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* ZipVoice AXERA C++ Port
*
* Vocoder implementation using kissfft for fast IRFFT.
**************************************************************************************************/
#include "src/vocoder.hpp"
#include <cmath>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <algorithm>
#ifndef M_PI
#define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846
#endif
Vocoder::Vocoder() : m_has_init(false), m_n_freqs(0) {}
Vocoder::~Vocoder() {
m_session.reset();
if (m_fft_cfg) { rnn_fft_free(m_fft_cfg, 0); m_fft_cfg = nullptr; }
m_ifft_cfg = nullptr; // shared with m_fft_cfg
}
int Vocoder::Init(const Config& cfg) {
m_cfg = cfg;
m_n_freqs = cfg.n_fft / 2 + 1; // 513
BuildWindow();
// Init kissfft once
m_fft_cfg = rnn_fft_alloc(cfg.n_fft, NULL, NULL, 0);
if (!m_fft_cfg) {
printf("Failed to init kissfft for vocoder\n");
return -1;
}
m_ifft_cfg = m_fft_cfg;
// Load vocos_full.axmodel
m_session = std::make_unique<EngineWrapper>();
if (m_session->Init(cfg.model_path.c_str()) != 0) {
printf("Failed to load vocoder model: %s\n", cfg.model_path.c_str());
return -1;
}
m_has_init = true;
printf("Vocoder initialized: n_fft=%d, hop=%d, n_mels=%d\n",
cfg.n_fft, cfg.hop_length, cfg.n_mels);
return 0;
}
void Vocoder::BuildWindow() {
int n = m_cfg.n_fft;
m_window.resize(n);
m_window_sq.resize(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
m_window[i] = 0.5f * (1.0f - std::cos(2.0f * M_PI * i / (n - 1)));
m_window_sq[i] = m_window[i] * m_window[i];
}
}
int Vocoder::Decode(const std::vector<float>& mel, int T, float feat_scale, std::vector<float>& audio) {
if (!m_has_init || mel.empty()) return -1;
int feat_dim = m_cfg.n_mels; // 100
int n_fft = m_cfg.n_fft; // 1024
int n_freqs = m_n_freqs; // 513
int hop = m_cfg.hop_length; // 256
// 1. Undo feat_scale and transpose to [1, n_mels, T_model]
float inv_scale = (feat_scale != 0.0f) ? (1.0f / feat_scale) : 1.0f;
int T_model = 620;
std::vector<float> mel_padded(T_model * feat_dim, 0.0f);
for (int t = 0; t < T; ++t) {
for (int c = 0; c < feat_dim; ++c) {
mel_padded[c * T_model + t] = mel[t * feat_dim + c] * inv_scale;
}
}
// 2. Run vocos_full.axmodel on NPU
int input_idx = m_session->GetInputIndex("mel");
if (input_idx < 0) input_idx = 0;
m_session->SetInput(mel_padded.data(), input_idx);
if (m_session->RunSync() != 0) {
printf("Vocoder NPU inference failed\n");
return -1;
}
int real_idx = m_session->GetOutputIndex("real");
int imag_idx = m_session->GetOutputIndex("imag");
if (real_idx < 0) real_idx = 0;
if (imag_idx < 0) imag_idx = 1;
int spec_size = m_session->GetOutputSize(real_idx);
std::vector<float> real_spec(spec_size / sizeof(float));
std::vector<float> imag_spec(spec_size / sizeof(float));
m_session->GetOutput(real_spec.data(), real_idx);
m_session->GetOutput(imag_spec.data(), imag_idx);
// 3. kissfft IRFFT + window + overlap-add
int out_len = (T - 1) * hop + n_fft;
audio.assign(out_len, 0.0f);
std::vector<float> envelope(out_len, 0.0f);
std::vector<kiss_fft_cpx> cx_in(n_fft), cx_out(n_fft);
for (int t = 0; t < T; ++t) {
int spec_offset = t * n_freqs;
// Build full Hermitian spectrum from [0..N/2]
cx_in[0].r = real_spec[spec_offset + 0];
cx_in[0].i = 0.0f;
for (int k = 1; k < n_freqs - 1; ++k) {
cx_in[k].r = real_spec[spec_offset + k];
cx_in[k].i = imag_spec[spec_offset + k];
cx_in[n_fft - k].r = real_spec[spec_offset + k];
cx_in[n_fft - k].i = -imag_spec[spec_offset + k];
}
cx_in[n_freqs - 1].r = real_spec[spec_offset + (n_freqs - 1)];
cx_in[n_freqs - 1].i = 0.0f; // Nyquist imag must be 0
rnn_ifft(m_ifft_cfg, cx_in.data(), cx_out.data(), 0);
// Window + overlap-add
int pos = t * hop;
for (int n = 0; n < n_fft; ++n) {
float sample = (cx_out[n].r / n_fft) * m_window[n];
int p = pos + n;
if (p < out_len) {
audio[p] += sample;
envelope[p] += m_window_sq[n];
}
}
}
// 4. Normalize by window envelope
for (int i = 0; i < out_len; ++i) {
if (envelope[i] > 1e-10f) {
audio[i] /= envelope[i];
}
}
// 5. Center trim (n_fft/2 from each side, matching torch.istft center=True)
int pad = n_fft / 2;
int trim_len = out_len - 2 * pad;
if (trim_len > 0) {
std::vector<float> trimmed(audio.begin() + pad, audio.begin() + pad + trim_len);
audio = std::move(trimmed);
}
return 0;
}
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