libraries/muparser/include/muParserInt.h

/*

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	/     \|  |  \____ \__  \\_  __ \/  ___// __ \_  __ \
   |  Y Y  \  |  /  |_> > __ \|  | \/\___ \\  ___/|  | \/
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		 \/      |__|       \/           \/     \/
   Copyright (C) 2004 - 2022 Ingo Berg

	Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted
	provided that the following conditions are met:

	  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
		conditions and the following disclaimer.
	  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
		conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
		with the distribution.

	THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
	IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
	FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR
	CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
	DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
	DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
	IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
	OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

#ifndef MU_PARSER_INT_H
#define MU_PARSER_INT_H

#include "muParserBase.h"
#include <vector>


/** \file
	\brief Definition of a parser using integer value.
*/


namespace mu
{

	/** \brief Mathematical expressions parser.

	  This version of the parser handles only integer numbers. It disables the built in operators thus it is
	  slower than muParser. Integer values are stored in the double value_type and converted if needed.
	*/
	class ParserInt : public ParserBase
	{
	private:
		static int  Round(value_type v) { return (int)(v + ((v >= 0) ? 0.5 : -0.5)); };

		static value_type  Abs(value_type);
		static value_type  Sign(value_type);
		static value_type  Ite(value_type, value_type, value_type);
		// !! The unary Minus is a MUST, otherwise you can't use negative signs !!
		static value_type  UnaryMinus(value_type);
		// Functions with variable number of arguments
		static value_type  Sum(const value_type* a_afArg, int a_iArgc);  // sum
		static value_type  Min(const value_type* a_afArg, int a_iArgc);  // minimum
		static value_type  Max(const value_type* a_afArg, int a_iArgc);  // maximum
		// binary operator callbacks
		static value_type  Add(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  Sub(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  Mul(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  Div(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  Mod(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  Pow(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  Shr(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  Shl(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  BitAnd(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  BitOr(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  And(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  Or(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  Xor(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  Less(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  Greater(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  LessEq(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  GreaterEq(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  Equal(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  NotEqual(value_type v1, value_type v2);
		static value_type  Not(value_type v1);

		static int IsHexVal(const char_type* a_szExpr, int* a_iPos, value_type* a_iVal);
		static int IsBinVal(const char_type* a_szExpr, int* a_iPos, value_type* a_iVal);
		static int IsVal(const char_type* a_szExpr, int* a_iPos, value_type* a_iVal);

		/** \brief A facet class used to change decimal and thousands separator. */
		template<class TChar>
		class change_dec_sep : public std::numpunct<TChar>
		{
		public:

			explicit change_dec_sep(char_type cDecSep, char_type cThousandsSep = 0, int nGroup = 3)
				:std::numpunct<TChar>()
				, m_cDecPoint(cDecSep)
				, m_cThousandsSep(cThousandsSep)
				, m_nGroup(nGroup)
			{}

		protected:

			virtual char_type do_decimal_point() const
			{
				return m_cDecPoint;
			}

			virtual char_type do_thousands_sep() const
			{
				return m_cThousandsSep;
			}

			virtual std::string do_grouping() const
			{
				// fix for issue 4: https://code.google.com/p/muparser/issues/detail?id=4
				// courtesy of Jens Bartsch
				// original code:
				//        return std::string(1, (char)m_nGroup); 
				// new code:
				return std::string(1, (char)(m_cThousandsSep > 0 ? m_nGroup : CHAR_MAX));
			}

		private:

			int m_nGroup;
			char_type m_cDecPoint;
			char_type m_cThousandsSep;
		};

	public:
		ParserInt();

		void InitFun() override;
		void InitOprt() override;
		void InitConst() override;
		void InitCharSets() override;
	};

} // namespace mu

#endif