Create 5clip_imagenet.py
Browse files- 5clip_imagenet.py +904 -0
5clip_imagenet.py
ADDED
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|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
"""
|
| 2 |
+
ImageNet Multi-CLIP Collective Experiment
|
| 3 |
+
==========================================
|
| 4 |
+
Uses pre-extracted CLIP features from multiple model variants.
|
| 5 |
+
No image processing - pure feature routing at A100 speeds.
|
| 6 |
+
|
| 7 |
+
Dataset: AbstractPhil/clip-imagenet-features
|
| 8 |
+
Streams: b32, b16, l14, laion_b32, laion_bigg14, laion_h14
|
| 9 |
+
|
| 10 |
+
Each CLIP variant becomes an expert stream with:
|
| 11 |
+
- Learnable translation head
|
| 12 |
+
- Own router with unique fingerprint
|
| 13 |
+
- Hierarchical coordination via mailbox
|
| 14 |
+
|
| 15 |
+
Training:
|
| 16 |
+
- AMP mixed precision
|
| 17 |
+
- 8 workers total, pinned, persistent
|
| 18 |
+
- Hierarchical chain topology
|
| 19 |
+
|
| 20 |
+
Author: AbstractPhil
|
| 21 |
+
Date: December 2025
|
| 22 |
+
License: Apache 2.0
|
| 23 |
+
"""
|
| 24 |
+
|
| 25 |
+
import torch
|
| 26 |
+
import torch.nn as nn
|
| 27 |
+
import torch.nn.functional as F
|
| 28 |
+
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, Dataset
|
| 29 |
+
from torch.cuda.amp import autocast, GradScaler
|
| 30 |
+
from datasets import load_dataset
|
| 31 |
+
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
|
| 32 |
+
from typing import Dict, Tuple, List, Optional
|
| 33 |
+
from collections import defaultdict
|
| 34 |
+
import numpy as np
|
| 35 |
+
from tqdm.auto import tqdm
|
| 36 |
+
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
|
| 37 |
+
|
| 38 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 39 |
+
# IMPORTS FROM GEOFRACTAL
|
| 40 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 41 |
+
|
| 42 |
+
from geofractal.model.blocks.router.global_fractal_router import (
|
| 43 |
+
GlobalFractalRouter,
|
| 44 |
+
GlobalFractalRouterConfig,
|
| 45 |
+
get_registry,
|
| 46 |
+
RouterMailbox,
|
| 47 |
+
)
|
| 48 |
+
|
| 49 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 50 |
+
# CONFIG
|
| 51 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 52 |
+
|
| 53 |
+
@dataclass
|
| 54 |
+
class ImageNetCollectiveConfig:
|
| 55 |
+
"""Configuration for ImageNet multi-CLIP collective."""
|
| 56 |
+
|
| 57 |
+
# Dataset
|
| 58 |
+
dataset_name: str = "AbstractPhil/imagenet-clip-features"
|
| 59 |
+
num_classes: int = 1000
|
| 60 |
+
|
| 61 |
+
# CLIP variants and their dimensions
|
| 62 |
+
clip_variants: Dict[str, int] = field(default_factory=lambda: {
|
| 63 |
+
'clip_vit_b32': 512,
|
| 64 |
+
'clip_vit_b16': 512,
|
| 65 |
+
'clip_vit_l14': 768,
|
| 66 |
+
'clip_vit_laion_b32': 512,
|
| 67 |
+
'clip_vit_laion_bigg14': 1280,
|
| 68 |
+
# 'clip_vit_laion_h14': 1024, # Can add if memory permits
|
| 69 |
+
})
|
| 70 |
+
|
| 71 |
+
# Feature dimensions
|
| 72 |
+
feature_dim: int = 512 # Internal routing dimension
|
| 73 |
+
fingerprint_dim: int = 64
|
| 74 |
+
|
| 75 |
+
# Router
|
| 76 |
+
num_anchors: int = 16
|
| 77 |
+
num_routes: int = 8
|
| 78 |
+
num_slots: int = 16 # Sequence length for routing
|
| 79 |
+
|
| 80 |
+
# Training
|
| 81 |
+
batch_size: int = 256
|
| 82 |
+
epochs: int = 20
|
| 83 |
+
lr: float = 3e-4
|
| 84 |
+
weight_decay: float = 0.01
|
| 85 |
+
warmup_epochs: int = 2
|
| 86 |
+
|
| 87 |
+
# DataLoader - A100 optimized
|
| 88 |
+
num_workers: int = 8 # Total across all loaders
|
| 89 |
+
pin_memory: bool = True
|
| 90 |
+
persistent_workers: bool = True
|
| 91 |
+
prefetch_factor: int = 4
|
| 92 |
+
|
| 93 |
+
# AMP
|
| 94 |
+
use_amp: bool = True
|
| 95 |
+
|
| 96 |
+
device: str = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
|
| 97 |
+
|
| 98 |
+
def workers_per_loader(self) -> int:
|
| 99 |
+
"""Distribute workers across loaders."""
|
| 100 |
+
n_loaders = len(self.clip_variants)
|
| 101 |
+
return max(1, self.num_workers // n_loaders)
|
| 102 |
+
|
| 103 |
+
|
| 104 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 105 |
+
# DATASET
|
| 106 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 107 |
+
|
| 108 |
+
class CLIPFeatureDataset(Dataset):
|
| 109 |
+
"""
|
| 110 |
+
Wraps HuggingFace dataset for a single CLIP variant.
|
| 111 |
+
Returns pre-extracted features and labels.
|
| 112 |
+
"""
|
| 113 |
+
|
| 114 |
+
def __init__(
|
| 115 |
+
self,
|
| 116 |
+
hf_dataset,
|
| 117 |
+
feature_column: str = 'clip_features',
|
| 118 |
+
label_column: str = 'label',
|
| 119 |
+
):
|
| 120 |
+
self.dataset = hf_dataset
|
| 121 |
+
self.feature_column = feature_column
|
| 122 |
+
self.label_column = label_column
|
| 123 |
+
|
| 124 |
+
def __len__(self):
|
| 125 |
+
return len(self.dataset)
|
| 126 |
+
|
| 127 |
+
def __getitem__(self, idx):
|
| 128 |
+
item = self.dataset[idx]
|
| 129 |
+
features = torch.tensor(item[self.feature_column], dtype=torch.float32)
|
| 130 |
+
label = item[self.label_column]
|
| 131 |
+
return features, label
|
| 132 |
+
|
| 133 |
+
|
| 134 |
+
class MultiCLIPDataset(Dataset):
|
| 135 |
+
"""
|
| 136 |
+
Loads features from multiple CLIP variants simultaneously.
|
| 137 |
+
Returns dict of features + label.
|
| 138 |
+
"""
|
| 139 |
+
|
| 140 |
+
def __init__(
|
| 141 |
+
self,
|
| 142 |
+
dataset_name: str,
|
| 143 |
+
split_prefix: str, # e.g., 'train' or 'validation'
|
| 144 |
+
clip_variants: Dict[str, int],
|
| 145 |
+
):
|
| 146 |
+
self.variants = list(clip_variants.keys())
|
| 147 |
+
self.datasets = {}
|
| 148 |
+
|
| 149 |
+
print(f"Loading {split_prefix} splits...")
|
| 150 |
+
for variant in tqdm(self.variants, desc="Loading variants"):
|
| 151 |
+
split_name = f"{variant}_{split_prefix}"
|
| 152 |
+
try:
|
| 153 |
+
ds = load_dataset(dataset_name, split=split_name)
|
| 154 |
+
self.datasets[variant] = ds
|
| 155 |
+
print(f" {variant}: {len(ds):,} samples")
|
| 156 |
+
except Exception as e:
|
| 157 |
+
print(f" WARNING: Could not load {split_name}: {e}")
|
| 158 |
+
|
| 159 |
+
# Use first dataset for length (all should be same)
|
| 160 |
+
self.length = len(next(iter(self.datasets.values())))
|
| 161 |
+
|
| 162 |
+
# Verify all same length
|
| 163 |
+
for name, ds in self.datasets.items():
|
| 164 |
+
assert len(ds) == self.length, f"{name} has {len(ds)} != {self.length}"
|
| 165 |
+
|
| 166 |
+
def __len__(self):
|
| 167 |
+
return self.length
|
| 168 |
+
|
| 169 |
+
def __getitem__(self, idx):
|
| 170 |
+
features = {}
|
| 171 |
+
label = None
|
| 172 |
+
|
| 173 |
+
for variant, ds in self.datasets.items():
|
| 174 |
+
item = ds[idx]
|
| 175 |
+
features[variant] = torch.tensor(item['clip_features'], dtype=torch.float32)
|
| 176 |
+
if label is None:
|
| 177 |
+
label = item['label']
|
| 178 |
+
|
| 179 |
+
return features, label
|
| 180 |
+
|
| 181 |
+
|
| 182 |
+
def get_dataloaders(config: ImageNetCollectiveConfig):
|
| 183 |
+
"""Create train and validation dataloaders."""
|
| 184 |
+
|
| 185 |
+
train_dataset = MultiCLIPDataset(
|
| 186 |
+
config.dataset_name,
|
| 187 |
+
'train',
|
| 188 |
+
config.clip_variants,
|
| 189 |
+
)
|
| 190 |
+
|
| 191 |
+
val_dataset = MultiCLIPDataset(
|
| 192 |
+
config.dataset_name,
|
| 193 |
+
'validation',
|
| 194 |
+
config.clip_variants,
|
| 195 |
+
)
|
| 196 |
+
|
| 197 |
+
# Collate function for dict of features
|
| 198 |
+
def collate_fn(batch):
|
| 199 |
+
features = {k: [] for k in config.clip_variants.keys()}
|
| 200 |
+
labels = []
|
| 201 |
+
|
| 202 |
+
for feat_dict, label in batch:
|
| 203 |
+
for k, v in feat_dict.items():
|
| 204 |
+
features[k].append(v)
|
| 205 |
+
labels.append(label)
|
| 206 |
+
|
| 207 |
+
features = {k: torch.stack(v) for k, v in features.items()}
|
| 208 |
+
labels = torch.tensor(labels, dtype=torch.long)
|
| 209 |
+
|
| 210 |
+
return features, labels
|
| 211 |
+
|
| 212 |
+
workers_per = config.workers_per_loader()
|
| 213 |
+
|
| 214 |
+
train_loader = DataLoader(
|
| 215 |
+
train_dataset,
|
| 216 |
+
batch_size=config.batch_size,
|
| 217 |
+
shuffle=True,
|
| 218 |
+
num_workers=config.num_workers,
|
| 219 |
+
pin_memory=config.pin_memory,
|
| 220 |
+
persistent_workers=config.persistent_workers if config.num_workers > 0 else False,
|
| 221 |
+
prefetch_factor=config.prefetch_factor if config.num_workers > 0 else None,
|
| 222 |
+
collate_fn=collate_fn,
|
| 223 |
+
drop_last=True,
|
| 224 |
+
)
|
| 225 |
+
|
| 226 |
+
val_loader = DataLoader(
|
| 227 |
+
val_dataset,
|
| 228 |
+
batch_size=config.batch_size,
|
| 229 |
+
shuffle=False,
|
| 230 |
+
num_workers=config.num_workers,
|
| 231 |
+
pin_memory=config.pin_memory,
|
| 232 |
+
persistent_workers=config.persistent_workers if config.num_workers > 0 else False,
|
| 233 |
+
prefetch_factor=config.prefetch_factor if config.num_workers > 0 else None,
|
| 234 |
+
collate_fn=collate_fn,
|
| 235 |
+
)
|
| 236 |
+
|
| 237 |
+
return train_loader, val_loader
|
| 238 |
+
|
| 239 |
+
|
| 240 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 241 |
+
# FEATURE STREAM (No CLIP model - just translation + routing)
|
| 242 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 243 |
+
|
| 244 |
+
class FeatureStream(nn.Module):
|
| 245 |
+
"""
|
| 246 |
+
Stream for pre-extracted CLIP features.
|
| 247 |
+
No CLIP model - just translation head + router.
|
| 248 |
+
"""
|
| 249 |
+
|
| 250 |
+
def __init__(
|
| 251 |
+
self,
|
| 252 |
+
config: ImageNetCollectiveConfig,
|
| 253 |
+
variant_name: str,
|
| 254 |
+
input_dim: int,
|
| 255 |
+
parent_id: Optional[str] = None,
|
| 256 |
+
):
|
| 257 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 258 |
+
self.config = config
|
| 259 |
+
self.variant_name = variant_name
|
| 260 |
+
self.input_dim = input_dim
|
| 261 |
+
|
| 262 |
+
# Translation head: CLIP dim β routing space
|
| 263 |
+
self.translation = nn.Sequential(
|
| 264 |
+
nn.Linear(input_dim, config.feature_dim * 2),
|
| 265 |
+
nn.LayerNorm(config.feature_dim * 2),
|
| 266 |
+
nn.GELU(),
|
| 267 |
+
nn.Dropout(0.1),
|
| 268 |
+
nn.Linear(config.feature_dim * 2, config.feature_dim * config.num_slots),
|
| 269 |
+
)
|
| 270 |
+
|
| 271 |
+
# Learnable slot embeddings (unique per stream)
|
| 272 |
+
self.slot_embed = nn.Parameter(
|
| 273 |
+
torch.randn(1, config.num_slots, config.feature_dim) * 0.02
|
| 274 |
+
)
|
| 275 |
+
|
| 276 |
+
# Router with unique fingerprint
|
| 277 |
+
router_config = GlobalFractalRouterConfig(
|
| 278 |
+
feature_dim=config.feature_dim,
|
| 279 |
+
fingerprint_dim=config.fingerprint_dim,
|
| 280 |
+
num_anchors=config.num_anchors,
|
| 281 |
+
num_routes=config.num_routes,
|
| 282 |
+
use_adjacent_gating=True,
|
| 283 |
+
use_cantor_prior=True,
|
| 284 |
+
grid_size=(config.num_slots, 1),
|
| 285 |
+
)
|
| 286 |
+
|
| 287 |
+
self.router = GlobalFractalRouter(
|
| 288 |
+
config=router_config,
|
| 289 |
+
parent_id=parent_id,
|
| 290 |
+
cooperation_group="imagenet_collective",
|
| 291 |
+
name=variant_name,
|
| 292 |
+
)
|
| 293 |
+
|
| 294 |
+
@property
|
| 295 |
+
def fingerprint(self) -> torch.Tensor:
|
| 296 |
+
return self.router.fingerprint
|
| 297 |
+
|
| 298 |
+
@property
|
| 299 |
+
def module_id(self) -> str:
|
| 300 |
+
return self.router.module_id
|
| 301 |
+
|
| 302 |
+
def forward(
|
| 303 |
+
self,
|
| 304 |
+
features: torch.Tensor,
|
| 305 |
+
mailbox: RouterMailbox,
|
| 306 |
+
target_fingerprint: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
|
| 307 |
+
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Dict]:
|
| 308 |
+
"""
|
| 309 |
+
Args:
|
| 310 |
+
features: [B, input_dim] pre-extracted CLIP features
|
| 311 |
+
mailbox: Shared mailbox
|
| 312 |
+
target_fingerprint: Next stream's fingerprint
|
| 313 |
+
|
| 314 |
+
Returns:
|
| 315 |
+
routed: [B, num_slots, feature_dim]
|
| 316 |
+
info: Dict with metrics
|
| 317 |
+
"""
|
| 318 |
+
B = features.shape[0]
|
| 319 |
+
|
| 320 |
+
# Translate to routing space
|
| 321 |
+
translated = self.translation(features) # [B, feature_dim * num_slots]
|
| 322 |
+
slots = translated.view(B, self.config.num_slots, self.config.feature_dim)
|
| 323 |
+
|
| 324 |
+
# Add slot embeddings
|
| 325 |
+
slots = slots + self.slot_embed
|
| 326 |
+
|
| 327 |
+
# Route
|
| 328 |
+
routes, weights, routed = self.router(
|
| 329 |
+
slots,
|
| 330 |
+
mailbox=mailbox,
|
| 331 |
+
target_fingerprint=target_fingerprint,
|
| 332 |
+
skip_first=False,
|
| 333 |
+
)
|
| 334 |
+
|
| 335 |
+
info = {
|
| 336 |
+
'route_entropy': -(weights * (weights + 1e-8).log()).sum(dim=-1).mean().item(),
|
| 337 |
+
}
|
| 338 |
+
|
| 339 |
+
return routed, info
|
| 340 |
+
|
| 341 |
+
|
| 342 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 343 |
+
# MULTI-CLIP COLLECTIVE
|
| 344 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 345 |
+
|
| 346 |
+
class ImageNetCollective(nn.Module):
|
| 347 |
+
"""
|
| 348 |
+
Collective of pre-extracted CLIP features from multiple variants.
|
| 349 |
+
Hierarchical chain topology with shared mailbox coordination.
|
| 350 |
+
"""
|
| 351 |
+
|
| 352 |
+
def __init__(self, config: ImageNetCollectiveConfig):
|
| 353 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 354 |
+
self.config = config
|
| 355 |
+
|
| 356 |
+
# Reset registry for fresh start
|
| 357 |
+
get_registry().reset()
|
| 358 |
+
|
| 359 |
+
# Build streams in hierarchical chain
|
| 360 |
+
self.streams = nn.ModuleDict()
|
| 361 |
+
self.stream_order = list(config.clip_variants.keys())
|
| 362 |
+
|
| 363 |
+
parent_id = None
|
| 364 |
+
for variant_name, input_dim in config.clip_variants.items():
|
| 365 |
+
stream = FeatureStream(
|
| 366 |
+
config=config,
|
| 367 |
+
variant_name=variant_name,
|
| 368 |
+
input_dim=input_dim,
|
| 369 |
+
parent_id=parent_id,
|
| 370 |
+
)
|
| 371 |
+
self.streams[variant_name] = stream
|
| 372 |
+
parent_id = stream.module_id
|
| 373 |
+
print(f" Stream: {variant_name} ({input_dim}D) -> parent: {parent_id[:8] if parent_id else 'root'}...")
|
| 374 |
+
|
| 375 |
+
# Shared mailbox
|
| 376 |
+
router_config = GlobalFractalRouterConfig(
|
| 377 |
+
feature_dim=config.feature_dim,
|
| 378 |
+
fingerprint_dim=config.fingerprint_dim,
|
| 379 |
+
)
|
| 380 |
+
self.mailbox = RouterMailbox(router_config)
|
| 381 |
+
|
| 382 |
+
# Fusion layer
|
| 383 |
+
num_streams = len(config.clip_variants)
|
| 384 |
+
self.fusion = nn.Sequential(
|
| 385 |
+
nn.Linear(config.feature_dim * num_streams, config.feature_dim * 2),
|
| 386 |
+
nn.LayerNorm(config.feature_dim * 2),
|
| 387 |
+
nn.GELU(),
|
| 388 |
+
nn.Dropout(0.1),
|
| 389 |
+
nn.Linear(config.feature_dim * 2, config.feature_dim),
|
| 390 |
+
nn.LayerNorm(config.feature_dim),
|
| 391 |
+
)
|
| 392 |
+
|
| 393 |
+
# Classification head
|
| 394 |
+
self.classifier = nn.Linear(config.feature_dim, config.num_classes)
|
| 395 |
+
|
| 396 |
+
# Per-stream classifiers (for measuring individual contribution)
|
| 397 |
+
self.stream_classifiers = nn.ModuleDict({
|
| 398 |
+
name: nn.Linear(config.feature_dim, config.num_classes)
|
| 399 |
+
for name in config.clip_variants.keys()
|
| 400 |
+
})
|
| 401 |
+
|
| 402 |
+
def forward(
|
| 403 |
+
self,
|
| 404 |
+
features: Dict[str, torch.Tensor],
|
| 405 |
+
return_individual: bool = False,
|
| 406 |
+
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Dict]:
|
| 407 |
+
"""
|
| 408 |
+
Args:
|
| 409 |
+
features: Dict mapping variant name to [B, clip_dim] features
|
| 410 |
+
return_individual: Also return per-stream predictions
|
| 411 |
+
|
| 412 |
+
Returns:
|
| 413 |
+
logits: [B, num_classes]
|
| 414 |
+
info: Dict with metrics
|
| 415 |
+
"""
|
| 416 |
+
# Clear mailbox
|
| 417 |
+
self.mailbox.clear()
|
| 418 |
+
|
| 419 |
+
# Process streams in order
|
| 420 |
+
stream_features = {}
|
| 421 |
+
stream_infos = {}
|
| 422 |
+
|
| 423 |
+
for i, name in enumerate(self.stream_order):
|
| 424 |
+
stream = self.streams[name]
|
| 425 |
+
|
| 426 |
+
# Get target fingerprint (next stream or None)
|
| 427 |
+
if i < len(self.stream_order) - 1:
|
| 428 |
+
next_name = self.stream_order[i + 1]
|
| 429 |
+
target_fp = self.streams[next_name].fingerprint
|
| 430 |
+
else:
|
| 431 |
+
target_fp = None
|
| 432 |
+
|
| 433 |
+
# Forward
|
| 434 |
+
routed, info = stream(features[name], self.mailbox, target_fp)
|
| 435 |
+
|
| 436 |
+
# Pool across slots
|
| 437 |
+
pooled = routed.mean(dim=1) # [B, feature_dim]
|
| 438 |
+
stream_features[name] = pooled
|
| 439 |
+
stream_infos[name] = info
|
| 440 |
+
|
| 441 |
+
# Fuse all streams
|
| 442 |
+
fused = torch.cat([stream_features[n] for n in self.stream_order], dim=-1)
|
| 443 |
+
fused = self.fusion(fused)
|
| 444 |
+
|
| 445 |
+
# Classify
|
| 446 |
+
logits = self.classifier(fused)
|
| 447 |
+
|
| 448 |
+
info = {
|
| 449 |
+
'stream_infos': stream_infos,
|
| 450 |
+
'mailbox_messages': len(self.mailbox.messages),
|
| 451 |
+
'mean_route_entropy': np.mean([i['route_entropy'] for i in stream_infos.values()]),
|
| 452 |
+
}
|
| 453 |
+
|
| 454 |
+
if return_individual:
|
| 455 |
+
individual_logits = {
|
| 456 |
+
name: self.stream_classifiers[name](stream_features[name])
|
| 457 |
+
for name in self.stream_order
|
| 458 |
+
}
|
| 459 |
+
info['individual_logits'] = individual_logits
|
| 460 |
+
|
| 461 |
+
return logits, info
|
| 462 |
+
|
| 463 |
+
|
| 464 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 465 |
+
# SINGLE STREAM BASELINE
|
| 466 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 467 |
+
|
| 468 |
+
class SingleStreamBaseline(nn.Module):
|
| 469 |
+
"""Single CLIP variant with linear probe (no routing)."""
|
| 470 |
+
|
| 471 |
+
def __init__(self, config: ImageNetCollectiveConfig, variant_name: str, input_dim: int):
|
| 472 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 473 |
+
self.variant_name = variant_name
|
| 474 |
+
|
| 475 |
+
self.classifier = nn.Sequential(
|
| 476 |
+
nn.Linear(input_dim, config.feature_dim),
|
| 477 |
+
nn.LayerNorm(config.feature_dim),
|
| 478 |
+
nn.GELU(),
|
| 479 |
+
nn.Dropout(0.1),
|
| 480 |
+
nn.Linear(config.feature_dim, config.num_classes),
|
| 481 |
+
)
|
| 482 |
+
|
| 483 |
+
def forward(self, features: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
|
| 484 |
+
return self.classifier(features)
|
| 485 |
+
|
| 486 |
+
|
| 487 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 488 |
+
# TRAINING
|
| 489 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 490 |
+
|
| 491 |
+
def train_collective(
|
| 492 |
+
model: ImageNetCollective,
|
| 493 |
+
train_loader: DataLoader,
|
| 494 |
+
val_loader: DataLoader,
|
| 495 |
+
config: ImageNetCollectiveConfig,
|
| 496 |
+
):
|
| 497 |
+
"""Train collective with AMP."""
|
| 498 |
+
|
| 499 |
+
optimizer = torch.optim.AdamW(
|
| 500 |
+
model.parameters(),
|
| 501 |
+
lr=config.lr,
|
| 502 |
+
weight_decay=config.weight_decay,
|
| 503 |
+
)
|
| 504 |
+
|
| 505 |
+
# Warmup + cosine schedule
|
| 506 |
+
total_steps = len(train_loader) * config.epochs
|
| 507 |
+
warmup_steps = len(train_loader) * config.warmup_epochs
|
| 508 |
+
|
| 509 |
+
def lr_lambda(step):
|
| 510 |
+
if step < warmup_steps:
|
| 511 |
+
return step / warmup_steps
|
| 512 |
+
progress = (step - warmup_steps) / (total_steps - warmup_steps)
|
| 513 |
+
return 0.5 * (1 + np.cos(np.pi * progress))
|
| 514 |
+
|
| 515 |
+
scheduler = torch.optim.lr_scheduler.LambdaLR(optimizer, lr_lambda)
|
| 516 |
+
scaler = GradScaler() if config.use_amp else None
|
| 517 |
+
|
| 518 |
+
history = defaultdict(list)
|
| 519 |
+
best_acc = 0
|
| 520 |
+
|
| 521 |
+
for epoch in range(config.epochs):
|
| 522 |
+
model.train()
|
| 523 |
+
epoch_loss = 0
|
| 524 |
+
correct = 0
|
| 525 |
+
total = 0
|
| 526 |
+
|
| 527 |
+
pbar = tqdm(train_loader, desc=f"Epoch {epoch+1}/{config.epochs}")
|
| 528 |
+
|
| 529 |
+
for features, labels in pbar:
|
| 530 |
+
# Move to device
|
| 531 |
+
features = {k: v.to(config.device, non_blocking=True) for k, v in features.items()}
|
| 532 |
+
labels = labels.to(config.device, non_blocking=True)
|
| 533 |
+
|
| 534 |
+
optimizer.zero_grad()
|
| 535 |
+
|
| 536 |
+
if config.use_amp:
|
| 537 |
+
with autocast():
|
| 538 |
+
logits, info = model(features)
|
| 539 |
+
loss = F.cross_entropy(logits, labels)
|
| 540 |
+
|
| 541 |
+
scaler.scale(loss).backward()
|
| 542 |
+
scaler.unscale_(optimizer)
|
| 543 |
+
torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), 1.0)
|
| 544 |
+
scaler.step(optimizer)
|
| 545 |
+
scaler.update()
|
| 546 |
+
else:
|
| 547 |
+
logits, info = model(features)
|
| 548 |
+
loss = F.cross_entropy(logits, labels)
|
| 549 |
+
loss.backward()
|
| 550 |
+
torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), 1.0)
|
| 551 |
+
optimizer.step()
|
| 552 |
+
|
| 553 |
+
scheduler.step()
|
| 554 |
+
|
| 555 |
+
epoch_loss += loss.item() * labels.size(0)
|
| 556 |
+
correct += (logits.argmax(dim=1) == labels).sum().item()
|
| 557 |
+
total += labels.size(0)
|
| 558 |
+
|
| 559 |
+
pbar.set_postfix({
|
| 560 |
+
'loss': f"{loss.item():.4f}",
|
| 561 |
+
'acc': f"{correct/total*100:.1f}%",
|
| 562 |
+
'lr': f"{scheduler.get_last_lr()[0]:.2e}",
|
| 563 |
+
})
|
| 564 |
+
|
| 565 |
+
# Validate
|
| 566 |
+
val_acc, val_stream_accs = evaluate_collective(model, val_loader, config)
|
| 567 |
+
|
| 568 |
+
history['train_loss'].append(epoch_loss / total)
|
| 569 |
+
history['train_acc'].append(correct / total)
|
| 570 |
+
history['val_acc'].append(val_acc)
|
| 571 |
+
history['stream_accs'].append(val_stream_accs)
|
| 572 |
+
|
| 573 |
+
# Log
|
| 574 |
+
stream_str = ' | '.join([f"{k[:4]}: {v*100:.1f}%" for k, v in val_stream_accs.items()])
|
| 575 |
+
tqdm.write(f"Epoch {epoch+1:3d} | Loss: {epoch_loss/total:.4f} | "
|
| 576 |
+
f"Val: {val_acc*100:.2f}% | {stream_str}")
|
| 577 |
+
|
| 578 |
+
if val_acc > best_acc:
|
| 579 |
+
best_acc = val_acc
|
| 580 |
+
tqdm.write(f" β
New best: {best_acc*100:.2f}%")
|
| 581 |
+
|
| 582 |
+
return dict(history), best_acc
|
| 583 |
+
|
| 584 |
+
|
| 585 |
+
def evaluate_collective(
|
| 586 |
+
model: ImageNetCollective,
|
| 587 |
+
loader: DataLoader,
|
| 588 |
+
config: ImageNetCollectiveConfig,
|
| 589 |
+
) -> Tuple[float, Dict[str, float]]:
|
| 590 |
+
"""Evaluate collective and per-stream accuracy."""
|
| 591 |
+
|
| 592 |
+
model.eval()
|
| 593 |
+
correct = 0
|
| 594 |
+
total = 0
|
| 595 |
+
stream_correct = defaultdict(int)
|
| 596 |
+
|
| 597 |
+
with torch.no_grad():
|
| 598 |
+
for features, labels in tqdm(loader, desc="Eval", leave=False):
|
| 599 |
+
features = {k: v.to(config.device, non_blocking=True) for k, v in features.items()}
|
| 600 |
+
labels = labels.to(config.device, non_blocking=True)
|
| 601 |
+
|
| 602 |
+
if config.use_amp:
|
| 603 |
+
with autocast():
|
| 604 |
+
logits, info = model(features, return_individual=True)
|
| 605 |
+
else:
|
| 606 |
+
logits, info = model(features, return_individual=True)
|
| 607 |
+
|
| 608 |
+
correct += (logits.argmax(dim=1) == labels).sum().item()
|
| 609 |
+
total += labels.size(0)
|
| 610 |
+
|
| 611 |
+
for name, ind_logits in info['individual_logits'].items():
|
| 612 |
+
stream_correct[name] += (ind_logits.argmax(dim=1) == labels).sum().item()
|
| 613 |
+
|
| 614 |
+
acc = correct / total
|
| 615 |
+
stream_accs = {k: v / total for k, v in stream_correct.items()}
|
| 616 |
+
|
| 617 |
+
return acc, stream_accs
|
| 618 |
+
|
| 619 |
+
|
| 620 |
+
def train_baseline(
|
| 621 |
+
variant_name: str,
|
| 622 |
+
input_dim: int,
|
| 623 |
+
train_loader: DataLoader,
|
| 624 |
+
val_loader: DataLoader,
|
| 625 |
+
config: ImageNetCollectiveConfig,
|
| 626 |
+
):
|
| 627 |
+
"""Train single stream baseline."""
|
| 628 |
+
|
| 629 |
+
model = SingleStreamBaseline(config, variant_name, input_dim).to(config.device)
|
| 630 |
+
|
| 631 |
+
optimizer = torch.optim.AdamW(model.parameters(), lr=config.lr, weight_decay=config.weight_decay)
|
| 632 |
+
scheduler = torch.optim.lr_scheduler.CosineAnnealingLR(optimizer, T_max=config.epochs)
|
| 633 |
+
scaler = GradScaler() if config.use_amp else None
|
| 634 |
+
|
| 635 |
+
history = defaultdict(list)
|
| 636 |
+
best_acc = 0
|
| 637 |
+
|
| 638 |
+
for epoch in range(config.epochs):
|
| 639 |
+
model.train()
|
| 640 |
+
epoch_loss = 0
|
| 641 |
+
correct = 0
|
| 642 |
+
total = 0
|
| 643 |
+
|
| 644 |
+
for features, labels in tqdm(train_loader, desc=f"{variant_name} E{epoch+1}", leave=False):
|
| 645 |
+
feat = features[variant_name].to(config.device, non_blocking=True)
|
| 646 |
+
labels = labels.to(config.device, non_blocking=True)
|
| 647 |
+
|
| 648 |
+
optimizer.zero_grad()
|
| 649 |
+
|
| 650 |
+
if config.use_amp:
|
| 651 |
+
with autocast():
|
| 652 |
+
logits = model(feat)
|
| 653 |
+
loss = F.cross_entropy(logits, labels)
|
| 654 |
+
scaler.scale(loss).backward()
|
| 655 |
+
scaler.step(optimizer)
|
| 656 |
+
scaler.update()
|
| 657 |
+
else:
|
| 658 |
+
logits = model(feat)
|
| 659 |
+
loss = F.cross_entropy(logits, labels)
|
| 660 |
+
loss.backward()
|
| 661 |
+
optimizer.step()
|
| 662 |
+
|
| 663 |
+
epoch_loss += loss.item() * labels.size(0)
|
| 664 |
+
correct += (logits.argmax(dim=1) == labels).sum().item()
|
| 665 |
+
total += labels.size(0)
|
| 666 |
+
|
| 667 |
+
scheduler.step()
|
| 668 |
+
|
| 669 |
+
# Validate
|
| 670 |
+
model.eval()
|
| 671 |
+
val_correct = 0
|
| 672 |
+
val_total = 0
|
| 673 |
+
|
| 674 |
+
with torch.no_grad():
|
| 675 |
+
for features, labels in val_loader:
|
| 676 |
+
feat = features[variant_name].to(config.device, non_blocking=True)
|
| 677 |
+
labels = labels.to(config.device, non_blocking=True)
|
| 678 |
+
|
| 679 |
+
if config.use_amp:
|
| 680 |
+
with autocast():
|
| 681 |
+
logits = model(feat)
|
| 682 |
+
else:
|
| 683 |
+
logits = model(feat)
|
| 684 |
+
|
| 685 |
+
val_correct += (logits.argmax(dim=1) == labels).sum().item()
|
| 686 |
+
val_total += labels.size(0)
|
| 687 |
+
|
| 688 |
+
val_acc = val_correct / val_total
|
| 689 |
+
history['val_acc'].append(val_acc)
|
| 690 |
+
|
| 691 |
+
if val_acc > best_acc:
|
| 692 |
+
best_acc = val_acc
|
| 693 |
+
|
| 694 |
+
if (epoch + 1) % 5 == 0 or epoch == 0:
|
| 695 |
+
tqdm.write(f"{variant_name} Epoch {epoch+1:3d} | Val: {val_acc*100:.2f}%")
|
| 696 |
+
|
| 697 |
+
return dict(history), best_acc
|
| 698 |
+
|
| 699 |
+
|
| 700 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 701 |
+
# VISUALIZATION
|
| 702 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 703 |
+
|
| 704 |
+
def plot_results(
|
| 705 |
+
collective_history: Dict,
|
| 706 |
+
baseline_results: Dict[str, float],
|
| 707 |
+
config: ImageNetCollectiveConfig,
|
| 708 |
+
save_path: str = "imagenet_collective_results.png",
|
| 709 |
+
):
|
| 710 |
+
"""Plot training results."""
|
| 711 |
+
|
| 712 |
+
fig, axes = plt.subplots(2, 2, figsize=(14, 10))
|
| 713 |
+
|
| 714 |
+
epochs = range(1, len(collective_history['val_acc']) + 1)
|
| 715 |
+
|
| 716 |
+
# Validation accuracy over time
|
| 717 |
+
ax = axes[0, 0]
|
| 718 |
+
ax.plot(epochs, [a*100 for a in collective_history['val_acc']], 'b-',
|
| 719 |
+
label='Collective', linewidth=2)
|
| 720 |
+
for name in config.clip_variants.keys():
|
| 721 |
+
accs = [sa[name]*100 for sa in collective_history['stream_accs']]
|
| 722 |
+
ax.plot(epochs, accs, '--', label=f'{name} (in coll.)', alpha=0.7)
|
| 723 |
+
ax.set_xlabel('Epoch')
|
| 724 |
+
ax.set_ylabel('Validation Accuracy (%)')
|
| 725 |
+
ax.set_title('Training Progress')
|
| 726 |
+
ax.legend(fontsize=8)
|
| 727 |
+
ax.grid(True, alpha=0.3)
|
| 728 |
+
|
| 729 |
+
# Final comparison bar
|
| 730 |
+
ax = axes[0, 1]
|
| 731 |
+
|
| 732 |
+
final_collective = collective_history['val_acc'][-1] * 100
|
| 733 |
+
final_streams = {k: v*100 for k, v in collective_history['stream_accs'][-1].items()}
|
| 734 |
+
|
| 735 |
+
names = ['Collective'] + list(baseline_results.keys())
|
| 736 |
+
values = [final_collective] + [v*100 for v in baseline_results.values()]
|
| 737 |
+
colors = ['steelblue'] + ['coral'] * len(baseline_results)
|
| 738 |
+
|
| 739 |
+
bars = ax.bar(range(len(names)), values, color=colors)
|
| 740 |
+
ax.set_xticks(range(len(names)))
|
| 741 |
+
ax.set_xticklabels([n.replace('clip_vit_', '').replace('_', '\n') for n in names], fontsize=8)
|
| 742 |
+
ax.set_ylabel('Validation Accuracy (%)')
|
| 743 |
+
ax.set_title('Final Accuracy: Collective vs Individual Baselines')
|
| 744 |
+
|
| 745 |
+
for bar, val in zip(bars, values):
|
| 746 |
+
ax.text(bar.get_x() + bar.get_width()/2, bar.get_height() + 0.3,
|
| 747 |
+
f'{val:.1f}%', ha='center', va='bottom', fontsize=8)
|
| 748 |
+
|
| 749 |
+
# Per-stream accuracy in collective vs baseline
|
| 750 |
+
ax = axes[1, 0]
|
| 751 |
+
|
| 752 |
+
stream_names = list(config.clip_variants.keys())
|
| 753 |
+
x = np.arange(len(stream_names))
|
| 754 |
+
width = 0.35
|
| 755 |
+
|
| 756 |
+
in_collective = [final_streams[n] for n in stream_names]
|
| 757 |
+
standalone = [baseline_results[n]*100 for n in stream_names]
|
| 758 |
+
|
| 759 |
+
bars1 = ax.bar(x - width/2, in_collective, width, label='In Collective', color='steelblue')
|
| 760 |
+
bars2 = ax.bar(x + width/2, standalone, width, label='Standalone', color='coral')
|
| 761 |
+
|
| 762 |
+
ax.set_ylabel('Accuracy (%)')
|
| 763 |
+
ax.set_title('Per-Stream: Collective vs Standalone')
|
| 764 |
+
ax.set_xticks(x)
|
| 765 |
+
ax.set_xticklabels([n.replace('clip_vit_', '') for n in stream_names], fontsize=8, rotation=45)
|
| 766 |
+
ax.legend()
|
| 767 |
+
ax.grid(True, alpha=0.3, axis='y')
|
| 768 |
+
|
| 769 |
+
# Summary
|
| 770 |
+
ax = axes[1, 1]
|
| 771 |
+
ax.axis('off')
|
| 772 |
+
|
| 773 |
+
best_baseline = max(baseline_results.values()) * 100
|
| 774 |
+
improvement = final_collective - best_baseline
|
| 775 |
+
|
| 776 |
+
summary = f"""
|
| 777 |
+
IMAGENET COLLECTIVE RESULTS
|
| 778 |
+
ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
|
| 779 |
+
|
| 780 |
+
Collective: {final_collective:.2f}%
|
| 781 |
+
Best Individual: {best_baseline:.2f}%
|
| 782 |
+
|
| 783 |
+
Improvement: {improvement:+.2f}%
|
| 784 |
+
|
| 785 |
+
ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
|
| 786 |
+
|
| 787 |
+
Per-stream in collective:
|
| 788 |
+
"""
|
| 789 |
+
|
| 790 |
+
for name, acc in final_streams.items():
|
| 791 |
+
short_name = name.replace('clip_vit_', '')
|
| 792 |
+
summary += f"\n {short_name:<15}: {acc:.2f}%"
|
| 793 |
+
|
| 794 |
+
summary += """
|
| 795 |
+
|
| 796 |
+
ββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
|
| 797 |
+
|
| 798 |
+
Individual baselines:
|
| 799 |
+
"""
|
| 800 |
+
|
| 801 |
+
for name, acc in baseline_results.items():
|
| 802 |
+
short_name = name.replace('clip_vit_', '')
|
| 803 |
+
summary += f"\n {short_name:<15}: {acc*100:.2f}%"
|
| 804 |
+
|
| 805 |
+
ax.text(0.05, 0.95, summary, fontsize=10, family='monospace',
|
| 806 |
+
verticalalignment='top', transform=ax.transAxes)
|
| 807 |
+
|
| 808 |
+
plt.tight_layout()
|
| 809 |
+
plt.savefig(save_path, dpi=150, bbox_inches='tight')
|
| 810 |
+
plt.show()
|
| 811 |
+
print(f"\nSaved: {save_path}")
|
| 812 |
+
|
| 813 |
+
|
| 814 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 815 |
+
# MAIN
|
| 816 |
+
# =============================================================================
|
| 817 |
+
|
| 818 |
+
def main():
|
| 819 |
+
print("="*70)
|
| 820 |
+
print(" ImageNet Multi-CLIP Collective Experiment")
|
| 821 |
+
print(" Pre-extracted Features via GlobalFractalRouter")
|
| 822 |
+
print("="*70)
|
| 823 |
+
|
| 824 |
+
config = ImageNetCollectiveConfig()
|
| 825 |
+
|
| 826 |
+
print(f"\nConfig:")
|
| 827 |
+
print(f" Dataset: {config.dataset_name}")
|
| 828 |
+
print(f" Variants: {len(config.clip_variants)}")
|
| 829 |
+
for name, dim in config.clip_variants.items():
|
| 830 |
+
print(f" - {name}: {dim}D")
|
| 831 |
+
print(f" Feature dim: {config.feature_dim}")
|
| 832 |
+
print(f" Epochs: {config.epochs}")
|
| 833 |
+
print(f" Batch size: {config.batch_size}")
|
| 834 |
+
print(f" AMP: {config.use_amp}")
|
| 835 |
+
print(f" Device: {config.device}")
|
| 836 |
+
|
| 837 |
+
# Data
|
| 838 |
+
print("\n" + "="*70)
|
| 839 |
+
print(" Loading Data")
|
| 840 |
+
print("="*70)
|
| 841 |
+
|
| 842 |
+
train_loader, val_loader = get_dataloaders(config)
|
| 843 |
+
print(f"\n Train batches: {len(train_loader)}")
|
| 844 |
+
print(f" Val batches: {len(val_loader)}")
|
| 845 |
+
|
| 846 |
+
# =================================================================
|
| 847 |
+
# COLLECTIVE
|
| 848 |
+
# =================================================================
|
| 849 |
+
print("\n" + "="*70)
|
| 850 |
+
print(" Training COLLECTIVE")
|
| 851 |
+
print("="*70)
|
| 852 |
+
|
| 853 |
+
collective = ImageNetCollective(config).to(config.device)
|
| 854 |
+
|
| 855 |
+
params = sum(p.numel() for p in collective.parameters())
|
| 856 |
+
print(f"\n Parameters: {params:,}")
|
| 857 |
+
|
| 858 |
+
collective_history, collective_best = train_collective(
|
| 859 |
+
collective, train_loader, val_loader, config
|
| 860 |
+
)
|
| 861 |
+
|
| 862 |
+
# =================================================================
|
| 863 |
+
# BASELINES
|
| 864 |
+
# =================================================================
|
| 865 |
+
print("\n" + "="*70)
|
| 866 |
+
print(" Training BASELINES (Individual Streams)")
|
| 867 |
+
print("="*70)
|
| 868 |
+
|
| 869 |
+
baseline_results = {}
|
| 870 |
+
|
| 871 |
+
for variant_name, input_dim in config.clip_variants.items():
|
| 872 |
+
print(f"\n Training: {variant_name}")
|
| 873 |
+
_, best_acc = train_baseline(
|
| 874 |
+
variant_name, input_dim, train_loader, val_loader, config
|
| 875 |
+
)
|
| 876 |
+
baseline_results[variant_name] = best_acc
|
| 877 |
+
print(f" {variant_name} best: {best_acc*100:.2f}%")
|
| 878 |
+
|
| 879 |
+
# =================================================================
|
| 880 |
+
# RESULTS
|
| 881 |
+
# =================================================================
|
| 882 |
+
print("\n" + "="*70)
|
| 883 |
+
print(" FINAL RESULTS")
|
| 884 |
+
print("="*70)
|
| 885 |
+
|
| 886 |
+
print(f"\n Collective: {collective_best*100:.2f}%")
|
| 887 |
+
print(f" Best individual: {max(baseline_results.values())*100:.2f}%")
|
| 888 |
+
print(f" Improvement: {(collective_best - max(baseline_results.values()))*100:+.2f}%")
|
| 889 |
+
|
| 890 |
+
print("\n Per-stream final (in collective):")
|
| 891 |
+
for name, acc in collective_history['stream_accs'][-1].items():
|
| 892 |
+
print(f" {name}: {acc*100:.2f}%")
|
| 893 |
+
|
| 894 |
+
print("\n Individual baselines:")
|
| 895 |
+
for name, acc in baseline_results.items():
|
| 896 |
+
print(f" {name}: {acc*100:.2f}%")
|
| 897 |
+
|
| 898 |
+
plot_results(collective_history, baseline_results, config)
|
| 899 |
+
|
| 900 |
+
return collective, collective_history, baseline_results
|
| 901 |
+
|
| 902 |
+
|
| 903 |
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 904 |
+
results = main()
|