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README.md
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- Archatext/AraMS-Restore
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---
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AraMS-Restore
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Trained on AraMS-28k-HTR (28,595 lines, 14 manuscripts, book-level disjoint splits). Includes the damage engine, evaluation scripts, and a drag-and-drop before/after web demo
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- Archatext/AraMS-Restore
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---
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# AraMS-Restore β restoration generators
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Two U-Net generators that take a **degraded Arabic manuscript line** and return a
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readable one. Same architecture, same data, same schedule β they differ only in
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what they optimize:
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| | `unimodal` (Level 1) | `recaware` (Level 2) |
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|---|---|---|
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| Loss | L1 + ResNet50 perceptual | the same **+ a frozen HATFormer OCR critic** |
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| Optimizes for | visual fidelity | **legibility** |
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| Text | not used | used as a loss target, never as an input |
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The Level-2 critic reads the restored image and is scored against the true
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transcription, so gradients flow into the pixels that matter for reading. Code:
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[github.com/ArchaText/AraMS-Restore](https://github.com/ArchaText/AraMS-Restore).
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## Results
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On **real** damaged lines from a held-out manuscript β the honest test β the
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image-only model does not help, while the recognition-aware one does:
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| Input to the reader | CER % | WER % |
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|---|---|---|
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| Degraded (untouched) | 29.81 | 59.98 |
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| Level 1 restored | 30.15 | 59.98 |
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| **Level 2 restored** | **28.15** | **58.44** |
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The ranking *inverts* between the two ways of measuring β Level 1 wins every pixel
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metric it is optimized for, and loses on reading:
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| | PSNR β | SSIM β | CER β |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| Degraded | 22.76 | 0.9498 | 35.11 |
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| Level 1 | **34.66** | **0.9886** | 28.12 |
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| Level 2 | 30.66 | 0.9781 | **27.13** |
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*(Synthetic test set. CER read by the frozen HATFormer reader.)*
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## Files
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```
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unimodal/best.pt 124 MB Level 1 generator (plain state_dict)
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recaware/best.pt 124 MB Level 2 generator (plain state_dict)
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```
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Each is a `state_dict` for the generator built by
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`restoration.models.unet_pix2pix.build_generator`: 31.04 M parameters, float32,
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RGB in/out, `base=64`, `depth=4`, no discriminator (pix2pix off).
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## Usage
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```bash
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hf download Archatext/Restoration --local-dir checkpoints/restore
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```
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That is exactly the layout the configs resolve, so the repo's scripts work
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unchanged:
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```bash
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python scripts/restore_real.py --score # CER before vs. after, both models
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python app/server.py # drag-and-drop web demo
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```
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Or load one directly:
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```python
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import torch, yaml
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from restoration.models.unet_pix2pix import build_generator
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cfg = yaml.safe_load(open("configs/restore_recaware.yaml"))
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gen = build_generator(cfg["model"])
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gen.load_state_dict(torch.load("checkpoints/restore/recaware/best.pt", map_location="cpu"))
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gen.eval()
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```
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### Input representation
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A line is resized to height 64 keeping aspect and right-padded to width 1152
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(`build_strip`), RGB in [0, 1], padding pure black and excluded by a mask. 1152 =
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3 Γ 384 tiles cleanly into the HATFormer 384 Γ 384 RTL-flipped canvas, which is
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what makes the Level-2 recognition loss exact. Feeding a differently-shaped or
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grayscale image will degrade output quality.
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## Training
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Both models: 20 epochs, AdamW `lr=2e-4` (Ξ²=0.5, 0.999), batch 8, seed 1337, and 4
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distinct degraded variants per clean line per epoch. Damage is synthesized **on the
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fly** from clean `train`-split lines only β never val/test β by the localized
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degradation engine (erasure, tears, worm holes, bleed-through, ink blots, ink
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feathering), calibrated against real manuscript decay.
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| | weights |
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|---|---|
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| `unimodal` | L1 1.0, perceptual 0.02 |
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| `recaware` | image 1.0 (L1 1.0 + perceptual 0.02), recognition 0.5 |
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Level 2's critic is [`Archatext/hatformer-arams28k`](https://huggingface.co/Archatext/hatformer-arams28k),
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frozen throughout.
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Training data: [AraMS-28k-HTR](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Archatext/AraMS-28k-HTR),
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`train` split β 20,103 lines from 9 manuscripts.
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## Leakage
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Splits are manuscript-level disjoint: the evaluation manuscripts (book_03, 05, 09)
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are held out of restoration training entirely, **and** the OCR critic that scores
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the output never trained on them either. Both conditions are needed β a critic that
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had seen the test books would contaminate the training signal and the metric at
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once.
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## Limitations
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- Trained on **synthetic** degradation; real decay is a different distribution, and
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the gap shows β the CER gain on real damage (1.7 points) is smaller than on the
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synthetic test set.
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- Single script tradition and a single corpus of 14 manuscripts; no claim of
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generalization to other hands, papers or languages.
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- Level 1 makes real damage marginally *harder* to read (30.15 vs 29.81 CER) while
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scoring far better on PSNR/SSIM β do not select a restoration model on pixel
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metrics alone.
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- Line-level only. Page segmentation is upstream and not part of this release.
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## Citation
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<!-- TODO: thesis / paper reference -->
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