#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Interactive script for generating audio using HiggsAudio with single model load."""
import click
import soundfile as sf
import langid
import jieba
import os
import re
import copy
import torchaudio
import tqdm
import yaml
from loguru import logger
from boson_multimodal.serve.serve_engine import HiggsAudioServeEngine, HiggsAudioResponse
from boson_multimodal.data_types import Message, ChatMLSample, AudioContent, TextContent
from boson_multimodal.model.higgs_audio import HiggsAudioConfig, HiggsAudioModel
from boson_multimodal.data_collator.higgs_audio_collator import HiggsAudioSampleCollator
from boson_multimodal.audio_processing.higgs_audio_tokenizer import load_higgs_audio_tokenizer
from boson_multimodal.dataset.chatml_dataset import (
ChatMLDatasetSample,
prepare_chatml_sample,
)
from boson_multimodal.model.higgs_audio.utils import revert_delay_pattern
from typing import List
from transformers import AutoConfig, AutoTokenizer
from transformers.cache_utils import StaticCache
from typing import Optional
from dataclasses import asdict
import torch
CURR_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
AUDIO_PLACEHOLDER_TOKEN = "<|__AUDIO_PLACEHOLDER__|>"
MULTISPEAKER_DEFAULT_SYSTEM_MESSAGE = """You are an AI assistant designed to convert text into speech.
If the user's message includes a [SPEAKER*] tag, do not read out the tag and generate speech for the following text, using the specified voice.
If no speaker tag is present, select a suitable voice on your own."""
def normalize_chinese_punctuation(text):
"""
Convert Chinese (full-width) punctuation marks to English (half-width) equivalents.
"""
chinese_to_english_punct = {
",": ", ", # comma
"。": ".", # period
":": ":", # colon
";": ";", # semicolon
"?": "?", # question mark
"!": "!", # exclamation mark
"(": "(", # left parenthesis
")": ")", # right parenthesis
"【": "[", # left square bracket
"】": "]", # right square bracket
"《": "<", # left angle quote
"》": ">", # right angle quote
"“": '"', # left double quotation
"”": '"', # right double quotation
"‘": "'", # left single quotation
"’": "'", # right single quotation
"、": ",", # enumeration comma
"—": "-", # em dash
"…": "...", # ellipsis
"·": ".", # middle dot
"「": '"', # left corner bracket
"」": '"', # right corner bracket
"『": '"', # left double corner bracket
"』": '"', # right double corner bracket
}
for zh_punct, en_punct in chinese_to_english_punct.items():
text = text.replace(zh_punct, en_punct)
return text
def prepare_chunk_text(
text, chunk_method: Optional[str] = None, chunk_max_word_num: int = 100, chunk_max_num_turns: int = 1
):
"""Chunk the text into smaller pieces. We will later feed the chunks one by one to the model."""
if chunk_method is None:
return [text]
elif chunk_method == "speaker":
lines = text.split("\n")
speaker_chunks = []
speaker_utterance = ""
for line in lines:
line = line.strip()
if line.startswith("[SPEAKER") or line.startswith("<|speaker_id_start|>"):
if speaker_utterance:
speaker_chunks.append(speaker_utterance.strip())
speaker_utterance = line
else:
if speaker_utterance:
speaker_utterance += "\n" + line
else:
speaker_utterance = line
if speaker_utterance:
speaker_chunks.append(speaker_utterance.strip())
if chunk_max_num_turns > 1:
merged_chunks = []
for i in range(0, len(speaker_chunks), chunk_max_num_turns):
merged_chunk = "\n".join(speaker_chunks[i : i + chunk_max_num_turns])
merged_chunks.append(merged_chunk)
return merged_chunks
return speaker_chunks
elif chunk_method == "word":
language = langid.classify(text)[0]
paragraphs = text.split("\n\n")
chunks = []
for idx, paragraph in enumerate(paragraphs):
if language == "zh":
words = list(jieba.cut(paragraph, cut_all=False))
for i in range(0, len(words), chunk_max_word_num):
chunk = "".join(words[i : i + chunk_max_word_num])
chunks.append(chunk)
else:
words = paragraph.split(" ")
for i in range(0, len(words), chunk_max_word_num):
chunk = " ".join(words[i : i + chunk_max_word_num])
chunks.append(chunk)
chunks[-1] += "\n\n"
return chunks
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown chunk method: {chunk_method}")
def _build_system_message_with_audio_prompt(system_message):
contents = []
while AUDIO_PLACEHOLDER_TOKEN in system_message:
loc = system_message.find(AUDIO_PLACEHOLDER_TOKEN)
contents.append(TextContent(system_message[:loc]))
contents.append(AudioContent(audio_url=""))
system_message = system_message[loc + len(AUDIO_PLACEHOLDER_TOKEN) :]
if len(system_message) > 0:
contents.append(TextContent(system_message))
ret = Message(
role="system",
content=contents,
)
return ret
class HiggsAudioModelClient:
def __init__(
self,
model_path,
audio_tokenizer,
device=None,
device_id=None,
max_new_tokens=2048,
kv_cache_lengths: List[int] = [1024, 4096, 8192],
use_static_kv_cache=False,
):
if device_id is not None:
device = f"cuda:{device_id}"
self._device = device
else:
if device is not None:
self._device = device
else:
if torch.cuda.is_available():
self._device = "cuda:0"
elif torch.backends.mps.is_available():
self._device = "mps"
else:
self._device = "cpu"
logger.info(f"Using device: {self._device}")
if isinstance(audio_tokenizer, str):
audio_tokenizer_device = "cpu" if self._device == "mps" else self._device
self._audio_tokenizer = load_higgs_audio_tokenizer(audio_tokenizer, device=audio_tokenizer_device)
else:
self._audio_tokenizer = audio_tokenizer
self._model = HiggsAudioModel.from_pretrained(
model_path,
device_map=self._device,
torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
)
self._model.eval()
self._kv_cache_lengths = kv_cache_lengths
self._use_static_kv_cache = use_static_kv_cache
self._tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_path)
self._config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(model_path)
self._max_new_tokens = max_new_tokens
self._collator = HiggsAudioSampleCollator(
whisper_processor=None,
audio_in_token_id=self._config.audio_in_token_idx,
audio_out_token_id=self._config.audio_out_token_idx,
audio_stream_bos_id=self._config.audio_stream_bos_id,
audio_stream_eos_id=self._config.audio_stream_eos_id,
encode_whisper_embed=self._config.encode_whisper_embed,
pad_token_id=self._config.pad_token_id,
return_audio_in_tokens=self._config.encode_audio_in_tokens,
use_delay_pattern=self._config.use_delay_pattern,
round_to=1,
audio_num_codebooks=self._config.audio_num_codebooks,
)
self.kv_caches = None
if use_static_kv_cache:
self._init_static_kv_cache()
def _init_static_kv_cache(self):
cache_config = copy.deepcopy(self._model.config.text_config)
cache_config.num_hidden_layers = self._model.config.text_config.num_hidden_layers
if self._model.config.audio_dual_ffn_layers:
cache_config.num_hidden_layers += len(self._model.config.audio_dual_ffn_layers)
self.kv_caches = {
length: StaticCache(
config=cache_config,
max_batch_size=1,
max_cache_len=length,
device=self._model.device,
dtype=self._model.dtype,
)
for length in sorted(self._kv_cache_lengths)
}
if "cuda" in self._device:
logger.info(f"Capturing CUDA graphs for each KV cache length")
self._model.capture_model(self.kv_caches.values())
def _prepare_kv_caches(self):
for kv_cache in self.kv_caches.values():
kv_cache.reset()
@torch.inference_mode()
def generate(
self,
messages,
audio_ids,
chunked_text,
generation_chunk_buffer_size,
temperature=1.0,
top_k=50,
top_p=0.95,
ras_win_len=7,
ras_win_max_num_repeat=2,
seed=123,
*args,
**kwargs,
):
if ras_win_len is not None and ras_win_len <= 0:
ras_win_len = None
sr = 24000
audio_out_ids_l = []
generated_audio_ids = []
generation_messages = []
for idx, chunk_text in tqdm.tqdm(
enumerate(chunked_text), desc="Generating audio chunks", total=len(chunked_text)
):
generation_messages.append(
Message(
role="user",
content=chunk_text,
)
)
chatml_sample = ChatMLSample(messages=messages + generation_messages)
input_tokens, _, _, _ = prepare_chatml_sample(chatml_sample, self._tokenizer)
postfix = self._tokenizer.encode(
"<|start_header_id|>assistant<|end_header_id|>\n\n", add_special_tokens=False
)
input_tokens.extend(postfix)
logger.info(f"========= Chunk {idx} Input =========")
logger.info(self._tokenizer.decode(input_tokens))
context_audio_ids = audio_ids + generated_audio_ids
curr_sample = ChatMLDatasetSample(
input_ids=torch.LongTensor(input_tokens),
label_ids=None,
audio_ids_concat=torch.concat([ele.cpu() for ele in context_audio_ids], dim=1)
if context_audio_ids
else None,
audio_ids_start=torch.cumsum(
torch.tensor([0] + [ele.shape[1] for ele in context_audio_ids], dtype=torch.long), dim=0
)
if context_audio_ids
else None,
audio_waveforms_concat=None,
audio_waveforms_start=None,
audio_sample_rate=None,
audio_speaker_indices=None,
)
batch_data = self._collator([curr_sample])
batch = asdict(batch_data)
for k, v in batch.items():
if isinstance(v, torch.Tensor):
batch[k] = v.contiguous().to(self._device)
if self._use_static_kv_cache:
self._prepare_kv_caches()
outputs = self._model.generate(
**batch,
max_new_tokens=self._max_new_tokens,
use_cache=True,
do_sample=True,
temperature=temperature,
top_k=top_k,
top_p=top_p,
past_key_values_buckets=self.kv_caches,
ras_win_len=ras_win_len,
ras_win_max_num_repeat=ras_win_max_num_repeat,
stop_strings=["<|end_of_text|>", "<|eot_id|>"],
tokenizer=self._tokenizer,
seed=seed,
)
step_audio_out_ids_l = []
for ele in outputs[1]:
audio_out_ids = ele
if self._config.use_delay_pattern:
audio_out_ids = revert_delay_pattern(audio_out_ids)
step_audio_out_ids_l.append(audio_out_ids.clip(0, self._audio_tokenizer.codebook_size - 1)[:, 1:-1])
audio_out_ids = torch.concat(step_audio_out_ids_l, dim=1)
audio_out_ids_l.append(audio_out_ids)
generated_audio_ids.append(audio_out_ids)
generation_messages.append(
Message(
role="assistant",
content=AudioContent(audio_url=""),
)
)
if generation_chunk_buffer_size is not None and len(generated_audio_ids) > generation_chunk_buffer_size:
generated_audio_ids = generated_audio_ids[-generation_chunk_buffer_size:]
generation_messages = generation_messages[(-2 * generation_chunk_buffer_size) :]
logger.info(f"========= Final Text output =========")
logger.info(self._tokenizer.decode(outputs[0][0]))
concat_audio_out_ids = torch.concat(audio_out_ids_l, dim=1)
if concat_audio_out_ids.device.type in ["mps", "cuda"]:
concat_audio_out_ids_cpu = concat_audio_out_ids.detach().cpu()
else:
concat_audio_out_ids_cpu = concat_audio_out_ids
concat_wv = self._audio_tokenizer.decode(concat_audio_out_ids_cpu.unsqueeze(0))[0, 0]
text_result = self._tokenizer.decode(outputs[0][0])
return concat_wv, sr, text_result
def prepare_generation_context(scene_prompt, ref_audio, ref_audio_in_system_message, audio_tokenizer, speaker_tags):
"""Prepare the context for generation."""
system_message = None
messages = []
audio_ids = []
if ref_audio is not None:
num_speakers = len(ref_audio.split(","))
speaker_info_l = ref_audio.split(",")
voice_profile = None
if any([speaker_info.startswith("profile:") for speaker_info in ref_audio.split(",")]):
ref_audio_in_system_message = True
if ref_audio_in_system_message:
speaker_desc = []
for spk_id, character_name in enumerate(speaker_info_l):
if character_name.startswith("profile:"):
if voice_profile is None:
with open(f"{CURR_DIR}/voice_prompts/profile.yaml", "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
voice_profile = yaml.safe_load(f)
character_desc = voice_profile["profiles"][character_name[len("profile:") :].strip()]
speaker_desc.append(f"SPEAKER{spk_id}: {character_desc}")
else:
speaker_desc.append(f"SPEAKER{spk_id}: {AUDIO_PLACEHOLDER_TOKEN}")
if scene_prompt:
system_message = (
"Generate audio following instruction."
"\n\n"
f"<|scene_desc_start|>\n{scene_prompt}\n\n" + "\n".join(speaker_desc) + "\n<|scene_desc_end|>"
)
else:
system_message = (
"Generate audio following instruction.\n\n"
+ f"<|scene_desc_start|>\n"
+ "\n".join(speaker_desc)
+ "\n<|scene_desc_end|>"
)
system_message = _build_system_message_with_audio_prompt(system_message)
else:
if scene_prompt:
system_message = Message(
role="system",
content=f"Generate audio following instruction.\n\n<|scene_desc_start|>\n{scene_prompt}\n<|scene_desc_end|>",
)
voice_profile = None
for spk_id, character_name in enumerate(ref_audio.split(",")):
if not character_name.startswith("profile:"):
prompt_audio_path = os.path.join(f"{CURR_DIR}/voice_prompts", f"{character_name}.wav")
prompt_text_path = os.path.join(f"{CURR_DIR}/voice_prompts", f"{character_name}.txt")
assert os.path.exists(prompt_audio_path), (
f"Voice prompt audio file {prompt_audio_path} does not exist."
)
assert os.path.exists(prompt_text_path), f"Voice prompt text file {prompt_text_path} does not exist."
with open(prompt_text_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
prompt_text = f.read().strip()
audio_tokens = audio_tokenizer.encode(prompt_audio_path)
audio_ids.append(audio_tokens)
if not ref_audio_in_system_message:
messages.append(
Message(
role="user",
content=f"[SPEAKER{spk_id}] {prompt_text}" if num_speakers > 1 else prompt_text,
)
)
messages.append(
Message(
role="assistant",
content=AudioContent(
audio_url=prompt_audio_path,
),
)
)
else:
if len(speaker_tags) > 1:
speaker_desc_l = []
for idx, tag in enumerate(speaker_tags):
if idx % 2 == 0:
speaker_desc = f"feminine"
else:
speaker_desc = f"masculine"
speaker_desc_l.append(f"{tag}: {speaker_desc}")
speaker_desc = "\n".join(speaker_desc_l)
scene_desc_l = []
if scene_prompt:
scene_desc_l.append(scene_prompt)
scene_desc_l.append(speaker_desc)
scene_desc = "\n\n".join(scene_desc_l)
system_message = Message(
role="system",
content=f"{MULTISPEAKER_DEFAULT_SYSTEM_MESSAGE}\n\n<|scene_desc_start|>\n{scene_desc}\n<|scene_desc_end|>",
)
else:
system_message_l = ["Generate audio following instruction."]
if scene_prompt:
system_message_l.append(f"<|scene_desc_start|>\n{scene_prompt}\n<|scene_desc_end|>")
system_message = Message(
role="system",
content="\n\n".join(system_message_l),
)
if system_message:
messages.insert(0, system_message)
return messages, audio_ids
def interactive_generation_loop(
model_client,
audio_tokenizer,
scene_prompt,
ref_audio,
ref_audio_in_system_message,
chunk_method,
chunk_max_word_num,
chunk_max_num_turns,
generation_chunk_buffer_size,
temperature,
top_k,
top_p,
ras_win_len,
ras_win_max_num_repeat,
seed,
output_dir,
):
"""Main interactive loop for audio generation."""
logger.info("Starting interactive generation mode. Enter 'quit' or 'exit' to stop.")
logger.info("Enter your transcript and press Enter to generate audio.")
generation_count = 0
while True:
try:
# Get user input
print("\n" + "="*50)
print("Enter transcript (or 'quit'/'exit' to stop):")
user_input = input("> ").strip()
if not user_input:
continue
if user_input.lower() in ['quit', 'exit']:
logger.info("Exiting interactive generation mode.")
break
transcript = user_input
# Process transcript
pattern = re.compile(r"\[(SPEAKER\d+)\]")
speaker_tags = sorted(set(pattern.findall(transcript)))
# Normalize transcript
transcript = normalize_chinese_punctuation(transcript)
transcript = transcript.replace("(", " ")
transcript = transcript.replace(")", " ")
transcript = transcript.replace("°F", " degrees Fahrenheit")
transcript = transcript.replace("°C", " degrees Celsius")
for tag, replacement in [
("[laugh]", "[Laughter]"),
("[humming start]", "[Humming]"),
("[humming end]", "[Humming]"),
("[music start]", "[Music]"),
("[music end]", "[Music]"),
("[music]", "[Music]"),
("[sing start]", "[Singing]"),
("[sing end]", "[Singing]"),
("[applause]", "[Applause]"),
("[cheering]", "[Cheering]"),
("[cough]", "[Cough]"),
]:
transcript = transcript.replace(tag, replacement)
lines = transcript.split("\n")
transcript = "\n".join([" ".join(line.split()) for line in lines if line.strip()])
transcript = transcript.strip()
if not any([transcript.endswith(c) for c in [".", "!", "?", ",", ";", '"', "'", "", ""]]):
transcript += "."
# Prepare generation context
messages, audio_ids = prepare_generation_context(
scene_prompt=scene_prompt,
ref_audio=ref_audio,
ref_audio_in_system_message=ref_audio_in_system_message,
audio_tokenizer=audio_tokenizer,
speaker_tags=speaker_tags,
)
# Chunk text
chunked_text = prepare_chunk_text(
transcript,
chunk_method=chunk_method,
chunk_max_word_num=chunk_max_word_num,
chunk_max_num_turns=chunk_max_num_turns,
)
logger.info("Chunks used for generation:")
for idx, chunk_text in enumerate(chunked_text):
logger.info(f"Chunk {idx}:")
logger.info(chunk_text)
logger.info("-----")
# Generate audio
logger.info(f"Generating audio for input: {transcript[:50]}...")
concat_wv, sr, text_output = model_client.generate(
messages=messages,
audio_ids=audio_ids,
chunked_text=chunked_text,
generation_chunk_buffer_size=generation_chunk_buffer_size,
temperature=temperature,
top_k=top_k,
top_p=top_p,
ras_win_len=ras_win_len,
ras_win_max_num_repeat=ras_win_max_num_repeat,
seed=seed,
)
# Save audio file
generation_count += 1
output_filename = f"generation_{generation_count:03d}.wav"
output_path = os.path.join(output_dir, output_filename)
sf.write(output_path, concat_wv, sr)
logger.info(f"Audio saved to: {output_path}")
print(f"✓ Audio generated and saved to: {output_filename}")
except KeyboardInterrupt:
logger.info("\nInterrupted by user. Exiting...")
break
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"Error during generation: {e}")
print(f"✗ Error: {e}")
continue
@click.command()
@click.option(
"--model_path",
type=str,
default="./higgs-audio-v2-generation-3B-base",
help="Path to the model directory.",
)
@click.option(
"--audio_tokenizer",
type=str,
default="./higgs-audio-v2-tokenizer",
help="Path to the audio tokenizer directory.",
)
@click.option(
"--max_new_tokens",
type=int,
default=2048,
help="The maximum number of new tokens to generate.",
)
@click.option(
"--scene_prompt",
type=str,
default=f"{CURR_DIR}/scene_prompts/quiet_indoor.txt",
help="The scene description prompt to use for generation. If not set, or set to `empty`, we will leave it to empty.",
)
@click.option(
"--temperature",
type=float,
default=1.0,
help="The value used to module the next token probabilities.",
)
@click.option(
"--top_k",
type=int,
default=50,
help="The number of highest probability vocabulary tokens to keep for top-k-filtering.",
)
@click.option(
"--top_p",
type=float,
default=0.95,
help="If set to float < 1, only the most probable tokens with probabilities that add up to top_p or higher are kept for generation.",
)
@click.option(
"--ras_win_len",
type=int,
default=7,
help="The window length for RAS sampling. If set to 0 or a negative value, we won't use RAS sampling.",
)
@click.option(
"--ras_win_max_num_repeat",
type=int,
default=2,
help="The maximum number of times to repeat the RAS window. Only used when --ras_win_len is set.",
)
@click.option(
"--ref_audio",
type=str,
default=None,
help="The voice prompt to use for generation. If not set, we will let the model randomly pick a voice.",
)
@click.option(
"--ref_audio_in_system_message",
is_flag=True,
default=False,
help="Whether to include the voice prompt description in the system message.",
show_default=True,
)
@click.option(
"--chunk_method",
default=None,
type=click.Choice([None, "speaker", "word"]),
help="The method to use for chunking the prompt text.",
)
@click.option(
"--chunk_max_word_num",
default=200,
type=int,
help="The maximum number of words for each chunk when 'word' chunking method is used.",
)
@click.option(
"--chunk_max_num_turns",
default=1,
type=int,
help="The maximum number of turns for each chunk when 'speaker' chunking method is used.",
)
@click.option(
"--generation_chunk_buffer_size",
default=None,
type=int,
help="The maximal number of chunks to keep in the buffer.",
)
@click.option(
"--seed",
default=None,
type=int,
help="Random seed for generation.",
)
@click.option(
"--device_id",
type=int,
default=None,
help="The device to run the model on.",
)
@click.option(
"--output_dir",
type=str,
default="./interactive_outputs",
help="Directory to save generated audio files.",
)
@click.option(
"--use_static_kv_cache",
type=int,
default=1,
help="Whether to use static KV cache for faster generation. Only works when using GPU.",
)
@click.option(
"--device",
type=click.Choice(["auto", "cuda", "mps", "none"]),
default="auto",
help="Device to use: 'auto' (pick best available), 'cuda', 'mps', or 'none' (CPU only).",
)
def main(
model_path,
audio_tokenizer,
max_new_tokens,
scene_prompt,
temperature,
top_k,
top_p,
ras_win_len,
ras_win_max_num_repeat,
ref_audio,
ref_audio_in_system_message,
chunk_method,
chunk_max_word_num,
chunk_max_num_turns,
generation_chunk_buffer_size,
seed,
device_id,
output_dir,
use_static_kv_cache,
device,
):
"""Interactive audio generation - model loads once, generates multiple times."""
# Setup device
if device_id is None:
if device == "auto":
if torch.cuda.is_available():
device_id = 0
device = "cuda:0"
elif torch.backends.mps.is_available():
device_id = None
device = "mps"
else:
device_id = None
device = "cpu"
elif device == "cuda":
device_id = 0
device = "cuda:0"
elif device == "mps":
device_id = None
device = "mps"
else:
device_id = None
device = "cpu"
else:
device = f"cuda:{device_id}"
# For MPS, use CPU for audio tokenizer
audio_tokenizer_device = "cpu" if device == "mps" else device
audio_tokenizer_obj = load_higgs_audio_tokenizer(audio_tokenizer, device=audio_tokenizer_device)
# Disable static KV cache on MPS
if device == "mps" and use_static_kv_cache:
use_static_kv_cache = False
# Create output directory
os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True)
logger.info(f"Output directory: {output_dir}")
# Load scene prompt if file exists
if scene_prompt is not None and scene_prompt != "empty" and os.path.exists(scene_prompt):
with open(scene_prompt, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
scene_prompt = f.read().strip()
else:
scene_prompt = None
# Initialize model client (loads model once)
logger.info("Loading model... This may take a while.")
model_client = HiggsAudioModelClient(
model_path=model_path,
audio_tokenizer=audio_tokenizer_obj,
device=device,
device_id=device_id,
max_new_tokens=max_new_tokens,
use_static_kv_cache=use_static_kv_cache,
)
logger.info("Model loaded successfully!")
# Start interactive generation loop
interactive_generation_loop(
model_client=model_client,
audio_tokenizer=audio_tokenizer_obj,
scene_prompt=scene_prompt,
ref_audio=ref_audio,
ref_audio_in_system_message=ref_audio_in_system_message,
chunk_method=chunk_method,
chunk_max_word_num=chunk_max_word_num,
chunk_max_num_turns=chunk_max_num_turns,
generation_chunk_buffer_size=generation_chunk_buffer_size,
temperature=temperature,
top_k=top_k,
top_p=top_p,
ras_win_len=ras_win_len,
ras_win_max_num_repeat=ras_win_max_num_repeat,
seed=seed,
output_dir=output_dir,
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()