tests/numfmt/tests_for_process_field.c

#include "../../unity/unity.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>

/* The test file is included into the program source, so all
   internal functions and static globals are in scope here. */

/* Helper: run process_field, capture stdout, and return the output string.
   Also return the boolean result from process_field via ret_valid.
   Note: No Unity assertions while stdout is redirected. */
static char* run_and_capture_process_field(const char* input, uintmax_t field, bool* ret_valid)
{
  char* mutable = strdup(input);
  if (!mutable)
    return NULL;

  /* Prepare redirection of stdout */
  fflush(stdout);
  int saved_fd = dup(fileno(stdout));
  if (saved_fd < 0)
    {
      free(mutable);
      return NULL;
    }

  FILE* tmp = tmpfile();
  if (!tmp)
    {
      free(mutable);
      close(saved_fd);
      return NULL;
    }

  int tmp_fd = fileno(tmp);
  if (dup2(tmp_fd, fileno(stdout)) < 0)
    {
      free(mutable);
      fclose(tmp);
      close(saved_fd);
      return NULL;
    }

  /* Call the function under test */
  bool ok = process_field(mutable, field);

  /* Collect output */
  fflush(stdout);
  long size = 0;
  if (fseek(tmp, 0, SEEK_END) == 0)
    size = ftell(tmp);
  if (size < 0) size = 0;
  (void)fseek(tmp, 0, SEEK_SET);

  char* out = (char*)malloc((size_t)size + 1);
  if (!out)
    {
      /* Restore stdout before returning */
      dup2(saved_fd, fileno(stdout));
      close(saved_fd);
      fclose(tmp);
      free(mutable);
      return NULL;
    }

  if (size > 0)
    fread(out, 1, (size_t)size, tmp);
  out[size] = '\0';

  /* Restore stdout */
  dup2(saved_fd, fileno(stdout));
  close(saved_fd);
  fclose(tmp);
  free(mutable);

  if (ret_valid)
    *ret_valid = ok;

  return out;
}

void setUp(void) {
  /* Initialize globals relied upon by parsing/formatting to sane defaults. */

  /* Locale-related parsing */
  decimal_point = ".";
  decimal_point_length = 1;
  thousands_sep = "";
  thousands_sep_length = 0;

  /* Conversion/formatting defaults */
  scale_from = scale_none;
  scale_to = scale_none;
  round_style = round_from_zero;
  inval_style = inval_ignore; /* Avoid fatal exits on invalid inputs during tests */
  suffix = NULL;
  unit_separator = NULL;
  from_unit_size = 1;
  to_unit_size = 1;
  grouping = 0;

  /* Padding/format defaults */
  if (padding_buffer)
    {
      free(padding_buffer);
      padding_buffer = NULL;
    }
  padding_buffer_size = 0;
  padding_width = 0;
  zero_padding_width = 0;
  user_precision = -1;
  format_str = NULL;
  if (format_str_prefix)
    {
      free(format_str_prefix);
      format_str_prefix = NULL;
    }
  if (format_str_suffix)
    {
      free(format_str_suffix);
      format_str_suffix = NULL;
    }
  auto_padding = 0;
  delimiter = NULL;
  line_delim = '\n';
  header = 0;
  debug = false;
  dev_debug = false;
}

void tearDown(void) {
  if (padding_buffer)
    {
      free(padding_buffer);
      padding_buffer = NULL;
    }
  if (format_str_prefix)
    {
      free(format_str_prefix);
      format_str_prefix = NULL;
    }
  if (format_str_suffix)
    {
      free(format_str_suffix);
      format_str_suffix = NULL;
    }
}

/* Test: field not included (frp == NULL implies only field 1 is included).
   Here we pass field=2, so the function should not process and should
   output the original text unchanged, returning true. */
void test_process_field_not_included_prints_unchanged_and_true(void)
{
  bool ok = true;
  const char* input = "abc";
  char* out = run_and_capture_process_field(input, 2, &ok);

  TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(out);
  TEST_ASSERT_TRUE(ok);
  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_STRING("abc", out);

  free(out);
}

/* Test: included field with a valid integer (no suffix, no scaling).
   Should print the same number and return true. */
void test_process_field_included_valid_integer(void)
{
  bool ok = false;
  const char* input = "123";
  char* out = run_and_capture_process_field(input, 1, &ok);

  TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(out);
  TEST_ASSERT_TRUE(ok);
  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_STRING("123", out);

  free(out);
}

/* Test: included field with invalid input (inval_ignore set in setUp).
   Should print original text, and return false. */
void test_process_field_included_invalid_input(void)
{
  bool ok = true; /* expect false */
  const char* input = "not-a-number";
  char* out = run_and_capture_process_field(input, 1, &ok);

  TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(out);
  TEST_ASSERT_FALSE(ok);
  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_STRING("not-a-number", out);

  free(out);
}

/* Test: suffix trimming on input and suffix addition on output.
   With suffix="B", input "10B" should be parsed as 10, and output should be "10B". */
void test_process_field_suffix_trim_and_add(void)
{
  suffix = "B";

  bool ok = false;
  const char* input = "10B";
  char* out = run_and_capture_process_field(input, 1, &ok);

  TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(out);
  TEST_ASSERT_TRUE(ok);
  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_STRING("10B", out);

  free(out);
}

/* Test: unit conversion using from_unit_size/to_unit_size.
   With from_unit_size=1024 and to_unit_size=1, input "1" -> "1024". */
void test_process_field_unit_conversion(void)
{
  from_unit_size = 1024;
  to_unit_size = 1;

  bool ok = false;
  const char* input = "1";
  char* out = run_and_capture_process_field(input, 1, &ok);

  TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(out);
  TEST_ASSERT_TRUE(ok);
  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_STRING("1024", out);

  free(out);
}

/* Test: auto-padding preserves original field width.
   Input "   5" (3 spaces then '5') with auto_padding=1 should print "   5". */
void test_process_field_auto_padding_preserves_width(void)
{
  auto_padding = 1;

  bool ok = false;
  const char* input = "   5";
  char* out = run_and_capture_process_field(input, 1, &ok);

  TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(out);
  TEST_ASSERT_TRUE(ok);
  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_STRING("   5", out);

  free(out);
}

/* Test: included field where no scaling and precision too large to print.
   Use many fractional digits so that x + precision_used > LDBL_DIG.
   Expect function to return false and print original text. */
void test_process_field_too_large_precision_returns_false_and_prints_original(void)
{
  /* Create a number with many fractional digits (e.g., 25) */
  const char* input = "0.1234567890123456789012345";
  bool ok = true;
  char* out = run_and_capture_process_field(input, 1, &ok);

  TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(out);
  TEST_ASSERT_FALSE(ok);
  TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_STRING(input, out);

  free(out);
}

int main(void)
{
  UNITY_BEGIN();

  RUN_TEST(test_process_field_not_included_prints_unchanged_and_true);
  RUN_TEST(test_process_field_included_valid_integer);
  RUN_TEST(test_process_field_included_invalid_input);
  RUN_TEST(test_process_field_suffix_trim_and_add);
  RUN_TEST(test_process_field_unit_conversion);
  RUN_TEST(test_process_field_auto_padding_preserves_width);
  RUN_TEST(test_process_field_too_large_precision_returns_false_and_prints_original);

  return UNITY_END();
}