@node Gnulib Git Bundle
@section Gnulib Git Bundle

To provide a serialized archival copy of the Gnulib Git repository we
publish Git Bundles (@url{https://git-scm.com/docs/git-bundle}) of
Gnulib at @url{https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gnulib/}.  These may be useful
if Savannah happens to be offline or if you want to have a GnuPG
signed confirmation of the Gnulib content.

The files are named like @code{gnulib-YYYYMMDD.bundle}, for example
@code{gnulib-20250729.bundle}, where @code{YYYYMMDD} corresponds to
the Git commit date (in UTC0) of the last commit on the @code{master}
branch in the bundle.

After downloading the Git bundle you may use it to create a local
gnulib clone using normal Git commands:

@example
wget -nv https://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gnulib/gnulib-20250729.bundle
git clone gnulib-20250729.bundle gnulib
cd gnulib
@end example

Below are SHA-256 checksums of known releases:

@example
9dae009ef9dd7cff17b74c0cda5d7a423e2ed98b4f5b7aa29a970565b0591c06  gnulib-20250303.bundle
f01e423a7ef6b48e947fabd24bb11744204f4549342416e15dc64f427caa32e2  gnulib-20250729.bundle
@end example

Next to the Git Bundle is a GnuPG signature on the file, named
@code{gnulib-YYYYMMDD.bundle.sig}, which can be verified using GnuPG
as usual:

@example
gpg --verify gnulib-20250729.bundle.sig
@end example

Or using the simpler @code{gpgv} tool like this:

@example
gpgv gnulib-20250729.bundle.sig gnulib-20250729.bundle
@end example

The following GnuPG keys have signed releases:

@example
sec>  ed25519 2019-03-20 [SC] https://josefsson.org/key-20190320.txt
      B1D2BD1375BECB784CF4F8C4D73CF638C53C06BE
uid           [ultimate] Simon Josefsson <simon@@josefsson.org>
@end example

We desire that the Gnulib Git bundles will be forever bit-by-bit
reproducible for others from the official git repository.  Currently
gnulib maintainers may invoke the following commands to prepare and
upload a Gnulib git bundle.  We appreciate ideas on how to improve
these set of commands (or the upstream Git tool) to make further
supply-chain security related improvements.

@example
cd $(mktemp -d)
REV=225973a89f50c2b494ad947399425182dd42618c   # master branch commit to package
S1REV=475dd38289d33270d0080085084bf687ad77c74d # stable-202501 branch commit
S2REV=e8cc0791e6bb0814cf4e88395c06d5e06655d8b5 # stable-202507 branch commit
git clone https://git.savannah.gnu.org/git/gnulib.git
cd gnulib
git fsck # attempt to validate input
# Manually inspect that the new tree matches a trusted previous copy
git checkout -B master $REV # put $REV at master
# Add all stable-* branches locally:
for b in $(git branch -r | grep origin/stable- | sort --version-sort); do git checkout $@{b#origin/@}; done
git checkout -B stable-202501 $S1REV
git checkout -B stable-202507 $S2REV
git remote remove origin # drop some unrelated branches
git gc --prune=now # drop any unrelated commits, not clear this helps
git -c pack.threads=1 repack -adF
git -c 'pack.threads=1' bundle create gnulib.bundle --all
V=$(env TZ=UTC0 git show -s --date=format:%Y%m%d --pretty=%cd master)
mv gnulib.bundle gnulib-$V.bundle
build-aux/gnupload --to ftp.gnu.org:gnulib gnulib-$V.bundle
@end example