contrib/infback9/infback9.c

/* infback9.c -- inflate deflate64 data using a call-back interface
 * Copyright (C) 1995-2008 Mark Adler
 * For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in zlib.h
 */

#include "zutil.h"
#include "infback9.h"
#include "inftree9.h"
#include "inflate9.h"

#define WSIZE 65536UL

/*
   strm provides memory allocation functions in zalloc and zfree, or
   Z_NULL to use the library memory allocation functions.

   window is a user-supplied window and output buffer that is 64K bytes.
 */
int ZEXPORT inflateBack9Init_(z_stream FAR *strm, unsigned char FAR *window,
                              const char *version, int stream_size) {
    struct inflate_state FAR *state;

    if (version == Z_NULL || version[0] != ZLIB_VERSION[0] ||
        stream_size != (int)(sizeof(z_stream)))
        return Z_VERSION_ERROR;
    if (strm == Z_NULL || window == Z_NULL)
        return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    strm->msg = Z_NULL;                 /* in case we return an error */
    if (strm->zalloc == (alloc_func)0) {
        strm->zalloc = zcalloc;
        strm->opaque = (voidpf)0;
    }
    if (strm->zfree == (free_func)0) strm->zfree = zcfree;
    state = (struct inflate_state FAR *)ZALLOC(strm, 1,
                                               sizeof(struct inflate_state));
    if (state == Z_NULL) return Z_MEM_ERROR;
    Tracev((stderr, "inflate: allocated\n"));
    strm->state = (voidpf)state;
    state->window = window;
    return Z_OK;
}

/*
   Build and output length and distance decoding tables for fixed code
   decoding.
 */
#ifdef MAKEFIXED
#include <stdio.h>

void makefixed9(void) {
    unsigned sym, bits, low, size;
    code *next, *lenfix, *distfix;
    struct inflate_state state;
    code fixed[544];

    /* literal/length table */
    sym = 0;
    while (sym < 144) state.lens[sym++] = 8;
    while (sym < 256) state.lens[sym++] = 9;
    while (sym < 280) state.lens[sym++] = 7;
    while (sym < 288) state.lens[sym++] = 8;
    next = fixed;
    lenfix = next;
    bits = 9;
    inflate_table9(LENS, state.lens, 288, &(next), &(bits), state.work);

    /* distance table */
    sym = 0;
    while (sym < 32) state.lens[sym++] = 5;
    distfix = next;
    bits = 5;
    inflate_table9(DISTS, state.lens, 32, &(next), &(bits), state.work);

    /* write tables */
    puts("    /* inffix9.h -- table for decoding deflate64 fixed codes");
    puts("     * Generated automatically by makefixed9().");
    puts("     */");
    puts("");
    puts("    /* WARNING: this file should *not* be used by applications.");
    puts("       It is part of the implementation of this library and is");
    puts("       subject to change. Applications should only use zlib.h.");
    puts("     */");
    puts("");
    size = 1U << 9;
    printf("    static const code lenfix[%u] = {", size);
    low = 0;
    for (;;) {
        if ((low % 6) == 0) printf("\n        ");
        printf("{%u,%u,%d}", lenfix[low].op, lenfix[low].bits,
               lenfix[low].val);
        if (++low == size) break;
        putchar(',');
    }
    puts("\n    };");
    size = 1U << 5;
    printf("\n    static const code distfix[%u] = {", size);
    low = 0;
    for (;;) {
        if ((low % 5) == 0) printf("\n        ");
        printf("{%u,%u,%d}", distfix[low].op, distfix[low].bits,
               distfix[low].val);
        if (++low == size) break;
        putchar(',');
    }
    puts("\n    };");
}
#endif /* MAKEFIXED */

/* Macros for inflateBack(): */

/* Clear the input bit accumulator */
#define INITBITS() \
    do { \
        hold = 0; \
        bits = 0; \
    } while (0)

/* Assure that some input is available.  If input is requested, but denied,
   then return a Z_BUF_ERROR from inflateBack(). */
#define PULL() \
    do { \
        if (have == 0) { \
            have = in(in_desc, &next); \
            if (have == 0) { \
                next = Z_NULL; \
                ret = Z_BUF_ERROR; \
                goto inf_leave; \
            } \
        } \
    } while (0)

/* Get a byte of input into the bit accumulator, or return from inflateBack()
   with an error if there is no input available. */
#define PULLBYTE() \
    do { \
        PULL(); \
        have--; \
        hold += (unsigned long)(*next++) << bits; \
        bits += 8; \
    } while (0)

/* Assure that there are at least n bits in the bit accumulator.  If there is
   not enough available input to do that, then return from inflateBack() with
   an error. */
#define NEEDBITS(n) \
    do { \
        while (bits < (unsigned)(n)) \
            PULLBYTE(); \
    } while (0)

/* Return the low n bits of the bit accumulator (n <= 16) */
#define BITS(n) \
    ((unsigned)hold & ((1U << (n)) - 1))

/* Remove n bits from the bit accumulator */
#define DROPBITS(n) \
    do { \
        hold >>= (n); \
        bits -= (unsigned)(n); \
    } while (0)

/* Remove zero to seven bits as needed to go to a byte boundary */
#define BYTEBITS() \
    do { \
        hold >>= bits & 7; \
        bits -= bits & 7; \
    } while (0)

/* Assure that some output space is available, by writing out the window
   if it's full.  If the write fails, return from inflateBack() with a
   Z_BUF_ERROR. */
#define ROOM() \
    do { \
        if (left == 0) { \
            put = window; \
            left = WSIZE; \
            wrap = 1; \
            if (out(out_desc, put, (unsigned)left)) { \
                ret = Z_BUF_ERROR; \
                goto inf_leave; \
            } \
        } \
    } while (0)

/*
   strm provides the memory allocation functions and window buffer on input,
   and provides information on the unused input on return.  For Z_DATA_ERROR
   returns, strm will also provide an error message.

   in() and out() are the call-back input and output functions.  When
   inflateBack() needs more input, it calls in().  When inflateBack() has
   filled the window with output, or when it completes with data in the
   window, it calls out() to write out the data.  The application must not
   change the provided input until in() is called again or inflateBack()
   returns.  The application must not change the window/output buffer until
   inflateBack() returns.

   in() and out() are called with a descriptor parameter provided in the
   inflateBack() call.  This parameter can be a structure that provides the
   information required to do the read or write, as well as accumulated
   information on the input and output such as totals and check values.

   in() should return zero on failure.  out() should return non-zero on
   failure.  If either in() or out() fails, than inflateBack() returns a
   Z_BUF_ERROR.  strm->next_in can be checked for Z_NULL to see whether it
   was in() or out() that caused in the error.  Otherwise,  inflateBack()
   returns Z_STREAM_END on success, Z_DATA_ERROR for an deflate format
   error, or Z_MEM_ERROR if it could not allocate memory for the state.
   inflateBack() can also return Z_STREAM_ERROR if the input parameters
   are not correct, i.e. strm is Z_NULL or the state was not initialized.
 */
int ZEXPORT inflateBack9(z_stream FAR *strm, in_func in, void FAR *in_desc,
                         out_func out, void FAR *out_desc) {
    struct inflate_state FAR *state;
    z_const unsigned char FAR *next;    /* next input */
    unsigned char FAR *put;     /* next output */
    unsigned have;              /* available input */
    unsigned long left;         /* available output */
    inflate_mode mode;          /* current inflate mode */
    int lastblock;              /* true if processing last block */
    int wrap;                   /* true if the window has wrapped */
    unsigned char FAR *window;  /* allocated sliding window, if needed */
    unsigned long hold;         /* bit buffer */
    unsigned bits;              /* bits in bit buffer */
    unsigned extra;             /* extra bits needed */
    unsigned long length;       /* literal or length of data to copy */
    unsigned long offset;       /* distance back to copy string from */
    unsigned long copy;         /* number of stored or match bytes to copy */
    unsigned char FAR *from;    /* where to copy match bytes from */
    code const FAR *lencode;    /* starting table for length/literal codes */
    code const FAR *distcode;   /* starting table for distance codes */
    unsigned lenbits;           /* index bits for lencode */
    unsigned distbits;          /* index bits for distcode */
    code here;                  /* current decoding table entry */
    code last;                  /* parent table entry */
    unsigned len;               /* length to copy for repeats, bits to drop */
    int ret;                    /* return code */
    static const unsigned short order[19] = /* permutation of code lengths */
        {16, 17, 18, 0, 8, 7, 9, 6, 10, 5, 11, 4, 12, 3, 13, 2, 14, 1, 15};
#include "inffix9.h"

    /* Check that the strm exists and that the state was initialized */
    if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL)
        return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    state = (struct inflate_state FAR *)strm->state;

    /* Reset the state */
    strm->msg = Z_NULL;
    mode = TYPE;
    lastblock = 0;
    wrap = 0;
    window = state->window;
    next = strm->next_in;
    have = next != Z_NULL ? strm->avail_in : 0;
    hold = 0;
    bits = 0;
    put = window;
    left = WSIZE;
    lencode = Z_NULL;
    distcode = Z_NULL;

    /* Inflate until end of block marked as last */
    for (;;)
        switch (mode) {
        case TYPE:
            /* determine and dispatch block type */
            if (lastblock) {
                BYTEBITS();
                mode = DONE;
                break;
            }
            NEEDBITS(3);
            lastblock = BITS(1);
            DROPBITS(1);
            switch (BITS(2)) {
            case 0:                             /* stored block */
                Tracev((stderr, "inflate:     stored block%s\n",
                        lastblock ? " (last)" : ""));
                mode = STORED;
                break;
            case 1:                             /* fixed block */
                lencode = lenfix;
                lenbits = 9;
                distcode = distfix;
                distbits = 5;
                Tracev((stderr, "inflate:     fixed codes block%s\n",
                        lastblock ? " (last)" : ""));
                mode = LEN;                     /* decode codes */
                break;
            case 2:                             /* dynamic block */
                Tracev((stderr, "inflate:     dynamic codes block%s\n",
                        lastblock ? " (last)" : ""));
                mode = TABLE;
                break;
            case 3:
                strm->msg = (z_const char *)"invalid block type";
                mode = BAD;
            }
            DROPBITS(2);
            break;

        case STORED:
            /* get and verify stored block length */
            BYTEBITS();                         /* go to byte boundary */
            NEEDBITS(32);
            if ((hold & 0xffff) != ((hold >> 16) ^ 0xffff)) {
                strm->msg = (z_const char *)"invalid stored block lengths";
                mode = BAD;
                break;
            }
            length = (unsigned)hold & 0xffff;
            Tracev((stderr, "inflate:       stored length %lu\n",
                    length));
            INITBITS();

            /* copy stored block from input to output */
            while (length != 0) {
                copy = length;
                PULL();
                ROOM();
                if (copy > have) copy = have;
                if (copy > left) copy = left;
                zmemcpy(put, next, copy);
                have -= copy;
                next += copy;
                left -= copy;
                put += copy;
                length -= copy;
            }
            Tracev((stderr, "inflate:       stored end\n"));
            mode = TYPE;
            break;

        case TABLE:
            /* get dynamic table entries descriptor */
            NEEDBITS(14);
            state->nlen = BITS(5) + 257;
            DROPBITS(5);
            state->ndist = BITS(5) + 1;
            DROPBITS(5);
            state->ncode = BITS(4) + 4;
            DROPBITS(4);
            if (state->nlen > 286) {
                strm->msg = (z_const char *)"too many length symbols";
                mode = BAD;
                break;
            }
            Tracev((stderr, "inflate:       table sizes ok\n"));

            /* get code length code lengths (not a typo) */
            state->have = 0;
            while (state->have < state->ncode) {
                NEEDBITS(3);
                state->lens[order[state->have++]] = (unsigned short)BITS(3);
                DROPBITS(3);
            }
            while (state->have < 19)
                state->lens[order[state->have++]] = 0;
            state->next = state->codes;
            lencode = (code const FAR *)(state->next);
            lenbits = 7;
            ret = inflate_table9(CODES, state->lens, 19, &(state->next),
                                &(lenbits), state->work);
            if (ret) {
                strm->msg = (z_const char *)"invalid code lengths set";
                mode = BAD;
                break;
            }
            Tracev((stderr, "inflate:       code lengths ok\n"));

            /* get length and distance code code lengths */
            state->have = 0;
            while (state->have < state->nlen + state->ndist) {
                for (;;) {
                    here = lencode[BITS(lenbits)];
                    if ((unsigned)(here.bits) <= bits) break;
                    PULLBYTE();
                }
                if (here.val < 16) {
                    NEEDBITS(here.bits);
                    DROPBITS(here.bits);
                    state->lens[state->have++] = here.val;
                }
                else {
                    if (here.val == 16) {
                        NEEDBITS(here.bits + 2);
                        DROPBITS(here.bits);
                        if (state->have == 0) {
                            strm->msg = (z_const char *)"invalid bit length repeat";
                            mode = BAD;
                            break;
                        }
                        len = (unsigned)(state->lens[state->have - 1]);
                        copy = 3 + BITS(2);
                        DROPBITS(2);
                    }
                    else if (here.val == 17) {
                        NEEDBITS(here.bits + 3);
                        DROPBITS(here.bits);
                        len = 0;
                        copy = 3 + BITS(3);
                        DROPBITS(3);
                    }
                    else {
                        NEEDBITS(here.bits + 7);
                        DROPBITS(here.bits);
                        len = 0;
                        copy = 11 + BITS(7);
                        DROPBITS(7);
                    }
                    if (state->have + copy > state->nlen + state->ndist) {
                        strm->msg = (z_const char *)"invalid bit length repeat";
                        mode = BAD;
                        break;
                    }
                    while (copy--)
                        state->lens[state->have++] = (unsigned short)len;
                }
            }

            /* handle error breaks in while */
            if (mode == BAD) break;

            /* check for end-of-block code (better have one) */
            if (state->lens[256] == 0) {
                strm->msg = (z_const char *)"invalid code -- missing end-of-block";
                mode = BAD;
                break;
            }

            /* build code tables -- note: do not change the lenbits or distbits
               values here (9 and 6) without reading the comments in inftree9.h
               concerning the ENOUGH constants, which depend on those values */
            state->next = state->codes;
            lencode = (code const FAR *)(state->next);
            lenbits = 9;
            ret = inflate_table9(LENS, state->lens, state->nlen,
                            &(state->next), &(lenbits), state->work);
            if (ret) {
                strm->msg = (z_const char *)"invalid literal/lengths set";
                mode = BAD;
                break;
            }
            distcode = (code const FAR *)(state->next);
            distbits = 6;
            ret = inflate_table9(DISTS, state->lens + state->nlen,
                            state->ndist, &(state->next), &(distbits),
                            state->work);
            if (ret) {
                strm->msg = (z_const char *)"invalid distances set";
                mode = BAD;
                break;
            }
            Tracev((stderr, "inflate:       codes ok\n"));
            mode = LEN;

        case LEN:
            /* get a literal, length, or end-of-block code */
            for (;;) {
                here = lencode[BITS(lenbits)];
                if ((unsigned)(here.bits) <= bits) break;
                PULLBYTE();
            }
            if (here.op && (here.op & 0xf0) == 0) {
                last = here;
                for (;;) {
                    here = lencode[last.val +
                            (BITS(last.bits + last.op) >> last.bits)];
                    if ((unsigned)(last.bits + here.bits) <= bits) break;
                    PULLBYTE();
                }
                DROPBITS(last.bits);
            }
            DROPBITS(here.bits);
            length = (unsigned)here.val;

            /* process literal */
            if (here.op == 0) {
                Tracevv((stderr, here.val >= 0x20 && here.val < 0x7f ?
                        "inflate:         literal '%c'\n" :
                        "inflate:         literal 0x%02x\n", here.val));
                ROOM();
                *put++ = (unsigned char)(length);
                left--;
                mode = LEN;
                break;
            }

            /* process end of block */
            if (here.op & 32) {
                Tracevv((stderr, "inflate:         end of block\n"));
                mode = TYPE;
                break;
            }

            /* invalid code */
            if (here.op & 64) {
                strm->msg = (z_const char *)"invalid literal/length code";
                mode = BAD;
                break;
            }

            /* length code -- get extra bits, if any */
            extra = (unsigned)(here.op) & 31;
            if (extra != 0) {
                NEEDBITS(extra);
                length += BITS(extra);
                DROPBITS(extra);
            }
            Tracevv((stderr, "inflate:         length %lu\n", length));

            /* get distance code */
            for (;;) {
                here = distcode[BITS(distbits)];
                if ((unsigned)(here.bits) <= bits) break;
                PULLBYTE();
            }
            if ((here.op & 0xf0) == 0) {
                last = here;
                for (;;) {
                    here = distcode[last.val +
                            (BITS(last.bits + last.op) >> last.bits)];
                    if ((unsigned)(last.bits + here.bits) <= bits) break;
                    PULLBYTE();
                }
                DROPBITS(last.bits);
            }
            DROPBITS(here.bits);
            if (here.op & 64) {
                strm->msg = (z_const char *)"invalid distance code";
                mode = BAD;
                break;
            }
            offset = (unsigned)here.val;

            /* get distance extra bits, if any */
            extra = (unsigned)(here.op) & 15;
            if (extra != 0) {
                NEEDBITS(extra);
                offset += BITS(extra);
                DROPBITS(extra);
            }
            if (offset > WSIZE - (wrap ? 0: left)) {
                strm->msg = (z_const char *)"invalid distance too far back";
                mode = BAD;
                break;
            }
            Tracevv((stderr, "inflate:         distance %lu\n", offset));

            /* copy match from window to output */
            do {
                ROOM();
                copy = WSIZE - offset;
                if (copy < left) {
                    from = put + copy;
                    copy = left - copy;
                }
                else {
                    from = put - offset;
                    copy = left;
                }
                if (copy > length) copy = length;
                length -= copy;
                left -= copy;
                do {
                    *put++ = *from++;
                } while (--copy);
            } while (length != 0);
            break;

        case DONE:
            /* inflate stream terminated properly -- write leftover output */
            ret = Z_STREAM_END;
            if (left < WSIZE) {
                if (out(out_desc, window, (unsigned)(WSIZE - left)))
                    ret = Z_BUF_ERROR;
            }
            goto inf_leave;

        case BAD:
            ret = Z_DATA_ERROR;
            goto inf_leave;

        default:                /* can't happen, but makes compilers happy */
            ret = Z_STREAM_ERROR;
            goto inf_leave;
        }

    /* Return unused input */
  inf_leave:
    strm->next_in = next;
    strm->avail_in = have;
    return ret;
}

int ZEXPORT inflateBack9End(z_stream FAR *strm) {
    if (strm == Z_NULL || strm->state == Z_NULL || strm->zfree == (free_func)0)
        return Z_STREAM_ERROR;
    ZFREE(strm, strm->state);
    strm->state = Z_NULL;
    Tracev((stderr, "inflate: end\n"));
    return Z_OK;
}