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README.md
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license:
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---
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license: apache-2.0
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base_model: Qwen/Qwen3-4B
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library_name: transformers
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tags:
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- qwen3
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- lora
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- fine-tuned
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- chain-of-thought
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- structured-output
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- json
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- reasoning
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- pos
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- order-parsing
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pipeline_tag: text-generation
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language:
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- en
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---
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# STRM-4B-v1: Stateful Reasoning Model
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A LoRA fine-tune of [Qwen/Qwen3-4B](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3-4B) trained on distilled chain-of-thought data for parsing unstructured, spoken-language input into structured JSON.
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The model maintains running state while processing sequential instructions -- handling corrections ("scratch that"), cancellations ("actually nevermind"), quantity changes ("bump that to 3"), and modifier adjustments in a single forward pass.
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**~94% exact-match accuracy** averaged across evaluation domains.
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## Quick Start
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```python
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from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
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model_id = "AryanNsc/strm-4b-v1"
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
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model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id, torch_dtype="auto", device_map="auto")
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messages = [
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{"role": "system", "content": "You are an expert POS agent. Parse the order step by step, then output JSON."},
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{"role": "user", "content": "uh can I get a venti latte with oat milk and a blueberry muffin actually scratch that muffin make it an avocado toast"},
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]
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text = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(messages, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True, enable_thinking=True)
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inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
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output = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=2048, temperature=0.6, do_sample=True)
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print(tokenizer.decode(output[0][inputs["input_ids"].shape[1]:], skip_special_tokens=True))
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```
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### Expected Output
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The model reasons inside `<think>` tags, then outputs structured JSON:
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```
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<think>
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Processing the order step by step:
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1. "venti latte with oat milk" -> Latte, Venti, Oat Milk
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- Base: $4.50 + Venti: $1.00 + Oat Milk: $0.80 = $6.30
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2. "a blueberry muffin" -> Blueberry Muffin
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- $3.75
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3. "actually scratch that muffin" -> Cancel the Blueberry Muffin
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4. "make it an avocado toast" -> Avocado Toast
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- $7.00
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Running total: $6.30 + $7.00 = $13.30
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</think>
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{"items": [{"name": "Latte", "size": "Venti", "quantity": 1, "modifiers": ["Oat Milk"]}, {"name": "Avocado Toast", "size": null, "quantity": 1, "modifiers": []}], "total_price": 13.30}
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```
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## Intended Use
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STRM is designed for tasks that require **stateful sequential reasoning** -- processing a stream of instructions where later instructions modify earlier state. Primary use cases:
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- **Point-of-sale order parsing** -- spoken coffee shop, restaurant, or retail orders with corrections and modifications
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- **Grocery checkout / inventory** -- item additions, removals, quantity changes with running totals
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- **Banking transactions** -- sequential operations with balance tracking
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- **Bill splitting** -- multi-party calculations with adjustments
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- **Any domain** where input arrives sequentially and includes corrections to prior state
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## How It Works
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The model is trained with **distilled thinking** -- each training example includes explicit step-by-step reasoning inside `<think>` tags before the final JSON output. This teaches the model to:
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1. **Parse sequentially** -- process input phrase by phrase, not all at once
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2. **Track mutable state** -- maintain a running list of items/entities that gets updated with each action
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3. **Handle corrections** -- "scratch that", "remove that", "actually nevermind" modify tracked state rather than restarting
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4. **Show arithmetic** -- every price calculation is written out step by step, reducing computation errors
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5. **Output valid JSON** -- clean structured output after reasoning is complete
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Training data spans multiple domains with weighted sampling, so the model learns the general skill of stateful reasoning rather than memorizing domain-specific patterns.
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## Training Details
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| Parameter | Value |
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|-----------|-------|
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| Base model | [Qwen/Qwen3-4B](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3-4B) |
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| Method | LoRA |
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| LoRA rank (r) | 64 |
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| LoRA alpha | 64 |
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| LoRA dropout | 0.0 |
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| Target modules | q_proj, k_proj, v_proj, o_proj, gate_proj, up_proj, down_proj |
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| Quantization | 4-bit NF4 (training only; weights are merged to 16-bit) |
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| Max sequence length | 4096 |
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| Learning rate | 2e-4 |
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| LR scheduler | Cosine with 5% warmup |
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| Weight decay | 0.01 |
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| Epochs | 3 |
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| Per-device batch size | 2 |
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| Gradient accumulation | 4 (effective batch size: 8) |
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| Precision | bf16 |
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| Seed | 42 |
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### Training Data
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The model was trained on multi-domain distilled chain-of-thought data. Each example consists of a system prompt, a user input, and an assistant response containing `<think>...</think>` reasoning followed by structured JSON. Domains include coffee shop orders, restaurant orders, grocery checkout, banking, inventory, bill splitting, recipe scaling, scheduling, budget tracking, and unit conversion -- with coffee-domain examples upsampled for the primary use case.
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## Evaluation
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Benchmarked on held-out labeled data across difficulty tiers:
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| Difficulty | Description |
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|------------|-------------|
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| Easy | 1-2 items, no corrections |
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| Medium | 2-3 items, some modifiers |
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| Hard | Multiple items with cancellations or quantity bumps |
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| Nightmare | 4+ items with mixed corrections, modifier removals, and re-additions |
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The model achieves **~94% exact-match accuracy** averaged across domains, where exact match requires both the item list (names, sizes, quantities, modifiers) and total price to be completely correct.
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### Metrics Reported
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- **Exact match** -- items + price both fully correct
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- **Items match** -- all items correct regardless of price
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- **Price match** -- total within $0.01 tolerance
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- **Per-field** -- names, sizes, quantities, modifiers evaluated independently
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## Usage Tips
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- **Use `enable_thinking=True`** in `apply_chat_template` -- the model was trained to reason inside `<think>` tags before outputting JSON
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- **Temperature 0.6** works well for most inputs; use **temperature 0** (greedy) for maximum consistency
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- **Max tokens 2048** is sufficient for most orders; nightmare-level inputs with 5+ items may need more
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- The JSON output appears **after** the `</think>` closing tag -- parse everything after that delimiter
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- The model handles filler words (uh, um, like, literally) natively -- no need to preprocess
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## Limitations
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- Trained primarily on English-language input
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- Price arithmetic can occasionally drift on very long orders (6+ items with many modifiers)
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- The model expects a system prompt describing the menu/domain; without it, output format may be inconsistent
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- Not designed for multi-turn conversation -- each inference is a single order
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## Training Code
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The full training and evaluation code is open source:
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[github.com/Guney-olu/strm-model](https://github.com/Guney-olu/strm-model)
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## License
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Apache 2.0
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