Commit
Β·
7e105b2
1
Parent(s):
301f5ca
Initial commit for Hugging Face
Browse files- .gitattributes +5 -0
- .huggingfaceignore +34 -0
- README.md +28 -394
- README_original.md +438 -0
.gitattributes
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
*.mat filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
|
| 2 |
+
*.pth filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
|
| 3 |
+
*.ckpt filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
|
| 4 |
+
*.pt filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
|
| 5 |
+
*.bin filter=lfs diff=lfs merge=lfs -text
|
.huggingfaceignore
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
# Ignore large data files during upload
|
| 2 |
+
data/train/
|
| 3 |
+
data/val/
|
| 4 |
+
data/test/
|
| 5 |
+
|
| 6 |
+
# Ignore model checkpoints and logs
|
| 7 |
+
*.ckpt
|
| 8 |
+
*.pth
|
| 9 |
+
*.pt
|
| 10 |
+
logs/
|
| 11 |
+
runs/
|
| 12 |
+
checkpoints/
|
| 13 |
+
|
| 14 |
+
# Ignore temporary files
|
| 15 |
+
__pycache__/
|
| 16 |
+
*.pyc
|
| 17 |
+
*.pyo
|
| 18 |
+
*.pyd
|
| 19 |
+
.Python
|
| 20 |
+
*.so
|
| 21 |
+
.DS_Store
|
| 22 |
+
Thumbs.db
|
| 23 |
+
|
| 24 |
+
# Ignore IDE files
|
| 25 |
+
.vscode/
|
| 26 |
+
.idea/
|
| 27 |
+
*.swp
|
| 28 |
+
*.swo
|
| 29 |
+
|
| 30 |
+
# Ignore environment files
|
| 31 |
+
.env
|
| 32 |
+
.venv/
|
| 33 |
+
venv/
|
| 34 |
+
env/
|
README.md
CHANGED
|
@@ -1,23 +1,35 @@
|
|
| 1 |
-
|
| 2 |
-
|
| 3 |
-
|
| 4 |
-
|
| 5 |
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 6 |
|
| 7 |
-
|
| 8 |
|
| 9 |
-
##
|
| 10 |
|
| 11 |
AdaFortiTran is a novel adaptive transformer-based model for OFDM channel estimation that dynamically adapts to varying channel conditions (SNR, delay spread, Doppler shift). The model combines the power of transformer architectures with channel-aware adaptation mechanisms to achieve robust performance across diverse wireless environments.
|
| 12 |
|
| 13 |
-
|
|
|
|
| 14 |
- **π Adaptive Architecture**: Dynamically adapts to channel conditions using meta-information
|
| 15 |
- **β‘ High Performance**: State-of-the-art results on OFDM channel estimation tasks
|
| 16 |
- **π§ Transformer-Based**: Leverages attention mechanisms for long-range dependencies
|
| 17 |
- **π― Robust**: Maintains performance across varying SNR, delay spread, and Doppler conditions
|
| 18 |
- **π Production Ready**: Comprehensive training pipeline with advanced features
|
| 19 |
|
| 20 |
-
##
|
| 21 |
|
| 22 |
The project implements three model variants:
|
| 23 |
|
|
@@ -25,399 +37,23 @@ The project implements three model variants:
|
|
| 25 |
2. **FortiTran**: Fixed transformer-based channel estimator
|
| 26 |
3. **AdaFortiTran**: Adaptive transformer with channel condition awareness
|
| 27 |
|
| 28 |
-
|
| 29 |
-
|
| 30 |
-
| Model | Channel Adaptation | Complexity | Performance |
|
| 31 |
-
|-------|-------------------|------------|-------------|
|
| 32 |
-
| Linear | β | Low | Baseline |
|
| 33 |
-
| FortiTran | β | Medium | Good |
|
| 34 |
-
| AdaFortiTran | β
| High | **Best** |
|
| 35 |
-
|
| 36 |
-
## π Quick Start
|
| 37 |
|
| 38 |
### Installation
|
| 39 |
|
| 40 |
-
1. **Clone the repository**:
|
| 41 |
-
```bash
|
| 42 |
-
git clone https://github.com/your-username/AdaFortiTran.git
|
| 43 |
-
cd AdaFortiTran
|
| 44 |
-
```
|
| 45 |
-
|
| 46 |
-
2. **Install dependencies**:
|
| 47 |
-
```bash
|
| 48 |
-
pip install -r requirements.txt
|
| 49 |
-
```
|
| 50 |
-
|
| 51 |
-
3. **Verify installation**:
|
| 52 |
-
```bash
|
| 53 |
-
python -c "import torch; print(f'PyTorch {torch.__version__}')"
|
| 54 |
-
```
|
| 55 |
-
|
| 56 |
-
### Basic Training
|
| 57 |
-
|
| 58 |
-
Train an AdaFortiTran model with default settings:
|
| 59 |
-
|
| 60 |
-
```bash
|
| 61 |
-
python src/main.py \
|
| 62 |
-
--model_name adafortitran \
|
| 63 |
-
--system_config_path config/system_config.yaml \
|
| 64 |
-
--model_config_path config/adafortitran.yaml \
|
| 65 |
-
--train_set data/train \
|
| 66 |
-
--val_set data/val \
|
| 67 |
-
--test_set data/test \
|
| 68 |
-
--exp_id my_experiment
|
| 69 |
-
```
|
| 70 |
-
|
| 71 |
-
### Advanced Training
|
| 72 |
-
|
| 73 |
-
Use all available features for optimal performance:
|
| 74 |
-
|
| 75 |
-
```bash
|
| 76 |
-
python src/main.py \
|
| 77 |
-
--model_name adafortitran \
|
| 78 |
-
--system_config_path config/system_config.yaml \
|
| 79 |
-
--model_config_path config/adafortitran.yaml \
|
| 80 |
-
--train_set data/train \
|
| 81 |
-
--val_set data/val \
|
| 82 |
-
--test_set data/test \
|
| 83 |
-
--exp_id advanced_experiment \
|
| 84 |
-
--batch_size 128 \
|
| 85 |
-
--lr 5e-4 \
|
| 86 |
-
--max_epoch 100 \
|
| 87 |
-
--patience 10 \
|
| 88 |
-
--weight_decay 1e-4 \
|
| 89 |
-
--gradient_clip_val 1.0 \
|
| 90 |
-
--use_mixed_precision \
|
| 91 |
-
--save_every_n_epochs 5 \
|
| 92 |
-
--num_workers 8 \
|
| 93 |
-
--test_every_n 5
|
| 94 |
-
```
|
| 95 |
-
|
| 96 |
-
## π Project Structure
|
| 97 |
-
|
| 98 |
-
```
|
| 99 |
-
AdaFortiTran/
|
| 100 |
-
βββ config/ # Configuration files
|
| 101 |
-
β βββ system_config.yaml # OFDM system parameters
|
| 102 |
-
β βββ adafortitran.yaml # AdaFortiTran model config
|
| 103 |
-
β βββ fortitran.yaml # FortiTran model config
|
| 104 |
-
β βββ linear.yaml # Linear model config
|
| 105 |
-
βββ data/ # Dataset directory
|
| 106 |
-
β βββ train/ # Training data
|
| 107 |
-
β βββ val/ # Validation data
|
| 108 |
-
β βββ test/ # Test data (DS, MDS, SNR sets)
|
| 109 |
-
βββ src/ # Source code
|
| 110 |
-
β βββ main/ # Training pipeline
|
| 111 |
-
β β βββ trainer.py # Enhanced ModelTrainer
|
| 112 |
-
β β βββ parser.py # Command-line argument parser
|
| 113 |
-
β βββ models/ # Model implementations
|
| 114 |
-
β β βββ adafortitran.py # AdaFortiTran model
|
| 115 |
-
β β βββ fortitran.py # FortiTran model
|
| 116 |
-
β β βββ linear.py # Linear model
|
| 117 |
-
β β βββ blocks/ # Model building blocks
|
| 118 |
-
β βββ data/ # Data loading
|
| 119 |
-
β β βββ dataset.py # Dataset and DataLoader classes
|
| 120 |
-
β βββ config/ # Configuration management
|
| 121 |
-
β β βββ config_loader.py # YAML configuration loader
|
| 122 |
-
β β βββ schemas.py # Pydantic validation schemas
|
| 123 |
-
β βββ utils.py # Utility functions
|
| 124 |
-
βββ requirements.txt # Python dependencies
|
| 125 |
-
βββ README.md # This file
|
| 126 |
-
```
|
| 127 |
-
|
| 128 |
-
## βοΈ Configuration
|
| 129 |
-
|
| 130 |
-
### System Configuration (`config/system_config.yaml`)
|
| 131 |
-
|
| 132 |
-
Defines OFDM system parameters:
|
| 133 |
-
|
| 134 |
-
```yaml
|
| 135 |
-
ofdm:
|
| 136 |
-
num_scs: 120 # Number of subcarriers
|
| 137 |
-
num_symbols: 14 # Number of OFDM symbols
|
| 138 |
-
|
| 139 |
-
pilot:
|
| 140 |
-
num_scs: 12 # Number of pilot subcarriers
|
| 141 |
-
num_symbols: 2 # Number of pilot symbols
|
| 142 |
-
```
|
| 143 |
-
|
| 144 |
-
### Model Configuration (`config/adafortitran.yaml`)
|
| 145 |
-
|
| 146 |
-
Defines model architecture parameters:
|
| 147 |
-
|
| 148 |
-
```yaml
|
| 149 |
-
model_type: 'adafortitran'
|
| 150 |
-
patch_size: [3, 2] # Patch dimensions
|
| 151 |
-
num_layers: 6 # Transformer layers
|
| 152 |
-
model_dim: 128 # Model dimension
|
| 153 |
-
num_head: 4 # Attention heads
|
| 154 |
-
activation: 'gelu' # Activation function
|
| 155 |
-
dropout: 0.1 # Dropout rate
|
| 156 |
-
max_seq_len: 512 # Maximum sequence length
|
| 157 |
-
pos_encoding_type: 'learnable' # Positional encoding
|
| 158 |
-
channel_adaptivity_hidden_sizes: [7, 42, 560] # Adaptation layers
|
| 159 |
-
adaptive_token_length: 6 # Adaptive token length
|
| 160 |
-
```
|
| 161 |
-
|
| 162 |
-
## π― Training Features
|
| 163 |
-
|
| 164 |
-
### Advanced Training Options
|
| 165 |
-
|
| 166 |
-
| Feature | Description | Default |
|
| 167 |
-
|---------|-------------|---------|
|
| 168 |
-
| `--use_mixed_precision` | Enable mixed precision training | False |
|
| 169 |
-
| `--gradient_clip_val` | Gradient clipping value | None |
|
| 170 |
-
| `--weight_decay` | Weight decay for optimizer | 0.0 |
|
| 171 |
-
| `--save_checkpoints` | Enable model checkpointing | True |
|
| 172 |
-
| `--save_best_only` | Save only best model | True |
|
| 173 |
-
| `--resume_from_checkpoint` | Resume from checkpoint | None |
|
| 174 |
-
| `--num_workers` | Data loading workers | 4 |
|
| 175 |
-
| `--pin_memory` | Pin memory for GPU | True |
|
| 176 |
-
|
| 177 |
-
### Callback System
|
| 178 |
-
|
| 179 |
-
The training pipeline includes an extensible callback system:
|
| 180 |
-
|
| 181 |
-
- **TensorBoard Logging**: Automatic metric tracking and visualization
|
| 182 |
-
- **Checkpoint Management**: Flexible checkpoint saving strategies
|
| 183 |
-
- **Custom Callbacks**: Easy to add new logging or monitoring systems
|
| 184 |
-
|
| 185 |
-
### Performance Optimizations
|
| 186 |
-
|
| 187 |
-
- **Mixed Precision Training**: Faster training on modern GPUs
|
| 188 |
-
- **Optimized Data Loading**: Configurable workers and memory pinning
|
| 189 |
-
- **Gradient Clipping**: Stable training with configurable clipping
|
| 190 |
-
- **Early Stopping**: Automatic training termination on plateau
|
| 191 |
-
|
| 192 |
-
## π Dataset Format
|
| 193 |
-
|
| 194 |
-
### Expected File Structure
|
| 195 |
-
|
| 196 |
-
```
|
| 197 |
-
data/
|
| 198 |
-
βββ train/
|
| 199 |
-
β βββ 1_SNR-20_DS-50_DOP-500_N-3_TDL-A.mat
|
| 200 |
-
β βββ 2_SNR-20_DS-50_DOP-500_N-3_TDL-A.mat
|
| 201 |
-
β βββ ...
|
| 202 |
-
βββ val/
|
| 203 |
-
β βββ ...
|
| 204 |
-
βββ test/
|
| 205 |
-
βββ DS_test_set/ # Delay Spread tests
|
| 206 |
-
β βββ DS_50/
|
| 207 |
-
β βββ DS_100/
|
| 208 |
-
β βββ ...
|
| 209 |
-
βββ SNR_test_set/ # SNR tests
|
| 210 |
-
β βββ SNR_10/
|
| 211 |
-
β βββ SNR_20/
|
| 212 |
-
β βββ ...
|
| 213 |
-
βββ MDS_test_set/ # Multi-Doppler tests
|
| 214 |
-
βββ DOP_200/
|
| 215 |
-
βββ DOP_400/
|
| 216 |
-
βββ ...
|
| 217 |
-
```
|
| 218 |
-
|
| 219 |
-
### File Naming Convention
|
| 220 |
-
|
| 221 |
-
Files must follow the pattern:
|
| 222 |
-
```
|
| 223 |
-
{file_number}_SNR-{snr}_DS-{delay_spread}_DOP-{doppler}_N-{pilot_freq}_{channel_type}.mat
|
| 224 |
-
```
|
| 225 |
-
|
| 226 |
-
Example: `1_SNR-20_DS-50_DOP-500_N-3_TDL-A.mat`
|
| 227 |
-
|
| 228 |
-
### Data Format
|
| 229 |
-
|
| 230 |
-
Each `.mat` file must contain variable `H` with shape `[subcarriers, symbols, 3]`:
|
| 231 |
-
- `H[:, :, 0]`: Ground truth channel (complex values)
|
| 232 |
-
- `H[:, :, 1]`: LS channel estimate with zeros for non-pilot positions
|
| 233 |
-
- `H[:, :, 2]`: Reserved for future use
|
| 234 |
-
|
| 235 |
-
## π§ Usage Examples
|
| 236 |
-
|
| 237 |
-
### Training Different Models
|
| 238 |
-
|
| 239 |
-
**Linear Estimator**:
|
| 240 |
-
```bash
|
| 241 |
-
python src/main.py \
|
| 242 |
-
--model_name linear \
|
| 243 |
-
--system_config_path config/system_config.yaml \
|
| 244 |
-
--model_config_path config/linear.yaml \
|
| 245 |
-
--train_set data/train \
|
| 246 |
-
--val_set data/val \
|
| 247 |
-
--test_set data/test \
|
| 248 |
-
--exp_id linear_baseline
|
| 249 |
-
```
|
| 250 |
-
|
| 251 |
-
**FortiTran**:
|
| 252 |
-
```bash
|
| 253 |
-
python src/main.py \
|
| 254 |
-
--model_name fortitran \
|
| 255 |
-
--system_config_path config/system_config.yaml \
|
| 256 |
-
--model_config_path config/fortitran.yaml \
|
| 257 |
-
--train_set data/train \
|
| 258 |
-
--val_set data/val \
|
| 259 |
-
--test_set data/test \
|
| 260 |
-
--exp_id fortitran_experiment
|
| 261 |
-
```
|
| 262 |
-
|
| 263 |
-
**AdaFortiTran**:
|
| 264 |
-
```bash
|
| 265 |
-
python src/main.py \
|
| 266 |
-
--model_name adafortitran \
|
| 267 |
-
--system_config_path config/system_config.yaml \
|
| 268 |
-
--model_config_path config/adafortitran.yaml \
|
| 269 |
-
--train_set data/train \
|
| 270 |
-
--val_set data/val \
|
| 271 |
-
--test_set data/test \
|
| 272 |
-
--exp_id adafortitran_experiment
|
| 273 |
-
```
|
| 274 |
-
|
| 275 |
-
### Resume Training
|
| 276 |
-
|
| 277 |
```bash
|
| 278 |
-
|
| 279 |
-
--model_name adafortitran \
|
| 280 |
-
--system_config_path config/system_config.yaml \
|
| 281 |
-
--model_config_path config/adafortitran.yaml \
|
| 282 |
-
--train_set data/train \
|
| 283 |
-
--val_set data/val \
|
| 284 |
-
--test_set data/test \
|
| 285 |
-
--exp_id resumed_experiment \
|
| 286 |
-
--resume_from_checkpoint runs/adafortitran_experiment/best/checkpoint_epoch_50.pt
|
| 287 |
```
|
| 288 |
|
| 289 |
-
###
|
| 290 |
-
|
| 291 |
-
```bash
|
| 292 |
-
python src/main.py \
|
| 293 |
-
--model_name adafortitran \
|
| 294 |
-
--system_config_path config/system_config.yaml \
|
| 295 |
-
--model_config_path config/adafortitran.yaml \
|
| 296 |
-
--train_set data/train \
|
| 297 |
-
--val_set data/val \
|
| 298 |
-
--test_set data/test \
|
| 299 |
-
--exp_id hyperparameter_tuning \
|
| 300 |
-
--batch_size 64 \
|
| 301 |
-
--lr 1e-3 \
|
| 302 |
-
--max_epoch 50 \
|
| 303 |
-
--patience 5 \
|
| 304 |
-
--weight_decay 1e-5 \
|
| 305 |
-
--gradient_clip_val 0.5 \
|
| 306 |
-
--use_mixed_precision \
|
| 307 |
-
--test_every_n 5
|
| 308 |
-
```
|
| 309 |
-
|
| 310 |
-
## π Monitoring and Logging
|
| 311 |
-
|
| 312 |
-
### TensorBoard Integration
|
| 313 |
-
|
| 314 |
-
Training automatically logs metrics to TensorBoard:
|
| 315 |
|
| 316 |
```bash
|
| 317 |
-
|
| 318 |
```
|
| 319 |
|
| 320 |
-
|
| 321 |
-
- Training/validation loss
|
| 322 |
-
- Learning rate
|
| 323 |
-
- Test performance across conditions
|
| 324 |
-
- Error visualizations
|
| 325 |
-
- Model hyperparameters
|
| 326 |
-
|
| 327 |
-
### Log Files
|
| 328 |
-
|
| 329 |
-
Training logs are saved to:
|
| 330 |
-
- `logs/training_{exp_id}.log`: Python logging output
|
| 331 |
-
- `runs/{model_name}_{exp_id}/`: TensorBoard logs and checkpoints
|
| 332 |
-
|
| 333 |
-
## π§ͺ Testing and Evaluation
|
| 334 |
-
|
| 335 |
-
### Automatic Testing
|
| 336 |
-
|
| 337 |
-
The training pipeline automatically evaluates models on:
|
| 338 |
-
- **DS (Delay Spread)**: Varying delay spread conditions
|
| 339 |
-
- **SNR**: Different signal-to-noise ratios
|
| 340 |
-
- **MDS (Multi-Doppler)**: Various Doppler shift scenarios
|
| 341 |
-
|
| 342 |
-
### Manual Evaluation
|
| 343 |
|
| 344 |
-
|
| 345 |
-
from src.models import AdaFortiTranEstimator
|
| 346 |
-
from src.config import load_config
|
| 347 |
-
|
| 348 |
-
# Load configurations
|
| 349 |
-
system_config, model_config = load_config(
|
| 350 |
-
'config/system_config.yaml',
|
| 351 |
-
'config/adafortitran.yaml'
|
| 352 |
-
)
|
| 353 |
-
|
| 354 |
-
# Initialize model
|
| 355 |
-
model = AdaFortiTranEstimator(system_config, model_config)
|
| 356 |
-
|
| 357 |
-
# Load checkpoint
|
| 358 |
-
checkpoint = torch.load('checkpoint.pt')
|
| 359 |
-
model.load_state_dict(checkpoint['model_state_dict'])
|
| 360 |
-
|
| 361 |
-
# Evaluate
|
| 362 |
-
model.eval()
|
| 363 |
-
# ... evaluation code
|
| 364 |
-
```
|
| 365 |
-
|
| 366 |
-
## π¬ Research and Development
|
| 367 |
-
|
| 368 |
-
### Adding Custom Callbacks
|
| 369 |
-
|
| 370 |
-
```python
|
| 371 |
-
from src.main.trainer import Callback, TrainingMetrics
|
| 372 |
-
|
| 373 |
-
class CustomCallback(Callback):
|
| 374 |
-
def on_epoch_end(self, epoch: int, metrics: TrainingMetrics) -> None:
|
| 375 |
-
# Custom logic here
|
| 376 |
-
print(f"Epoch {epoch}: Train Loss = {metrics.train_loss:.4f}")
|
| 377 |
-
```
|
| 378 |
-
|
| 379 |
-
### Extending Models
|
| 380 |
-
|
| 381 |
-
The modular architecture makes it easy to add new model variants:
|
| 382 |
-
|
| 383 |
-
```python
|
| 384 |
-
from src.models.fortitran import BaseFortiTranEstimator
|
| 385 |
-
|
| 386 |
-
class CustomEstimator(BaseFortiTranEstimator):
|
| 387 |
-
def __init__(self, system_config, model_config):
|
| 388 |
-
super().__init__(system_config, model_config, use_channel_adaptation=True)
|
| 389 |
-
# Add custom components
|
| 390 |
-
```
|
| 391 |
-
|
| 392 |
-
## π Troubleshooting
|
| 393 |
-
|
| 394 |
-
### Common Issues
|
| 395 |
-
|
| 396 |
-
**CUDA Out of Memory**:
|
| 397 |
-
- Reduce batch size: `--batch_size 32`
|
| 398 |
-
- Enable mixed precision: `--use_mixed_precision`
|
| 399 |
-
- Reduce number of workers: `--num_workers 2`
|
| 400 |
-
|
| 401 |
-
**Slow Training**:
|
| 402 |
-
- Increase number of workers: `--num_workers 8`
|
| 403 |
-
- Enable pin memory: `--pin_memory`
|
| 404 |
-
- Use mixed precision: `--use_mixed_precision`
|
| 405 |
-
|
| 406 |
-
**Poor Convergence**:
|
| 407 |
-
- Adjust learning rate: `--lr 1e-4`
|
| 408 |
-
- Add gradient clipping: `--gradient_clip_val 1.0`
|
| 409 |
-
- Increase patience: `--patience 10`
|
| 410 |
-
|
| 411 |
-
### Getting Help
|
| 412 |
-
|
| 413 |
-
1. Check the logs in `logs/training_{exp_id}.log`
|
| 414 |
-
2. Verify dataset format matches requirements
|
| 415 |
-
3. Ensure all dependencies are installed correctly
|
| 416 |
-
4. Check TensorBoard for training curves
|
| 417 |
-
|
| 418 |
-
## π Citation
|
| 419 |
-
|
| 420 |
-
If you use this code in your research, please cite:
|
| 421 |
|
| 422 |
```bibtex
|
| 423 |
@misc{guler2025adafortitranadaptivetransformermodel,
|
|
@@ -431,8 +67,6 @@ If you use this code in your research, please cite:
|
|
| 431 |
}
|
| 432 |
```
|
| 433 |
|
| 434 |
-
##
|
| 435 |
|
| 436 |
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details.
|
| 437 |
-
|
| 438 |
-
Copyright (c) 2025 [Berkay Guler/University of California, Irvine]
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
---
|
| 2 |
+
language:
|
| 3 |
+
- en
|
| 4 |
+
tags:
|
| 5 |
+
- pytorch
|
| 6 |
+
- transformer
|
| 7 |
+
- channel-estimation
|
| 8 |
+
- ofdm
|
| 9 |
+
- wireless
|
| 10 |
+
- adaptive
|
| 11 |
+
license: mit
|
| 12 |
+
datasets:
|
| 13 |
+
- custom
|
| 14 |
+
metrics:
|
| 15 |
+
- mse
|
| 16 |
+
---
|
| 17 |
|
| 18 |
+
# AdaFortiTran: Adaptive Transformer Model for Robust OFDM Channel Estimation
|
| 19 |
|
| 20 |
+
## Model Description
|
| 21 |
|
| 22 |
AdaFortiTran is a novel adaptive transformer-based model for OFDM channel estimation that dynamically adapts to varying channel conditions (SNR, delay spread, Doppler shift). The model combines the power of transformer architectures with channel-aware adaptation mechanisms to achieve robust performance across diverse wireless environments.
|
| 23 |
|
| 24 |
+
## Key Features
|
| 25 |
+
|
| 26 |
- **π Adaptive Architecture**: Dynamically adapts to channel conditions using meta-information
|
| 27 |
- **β‘ High Performance**: State-of-the-art results on OFDM channel estimation tasks
|
| 28 |
- **π§ Transformer-Based**: Leverages attention mechanisms for long-range dependencies
|
| 29 |
- **π― Robust**: Maintains performance across varying SNR, delay spread, and Doppler conditions
|
| 30 |
- **π Production Ready**: Comprehensive training pipeline with advanced features
|
| 31 |
|
| 32 |
+
## Architecture
|
| 33 |
|
| 34 |
The project implements three model variants:
|
| 35 |
|
|
|
|
| 37 |
2. **FortiTran**: Fixed transformer-based channel estimator
|
| 38 |
3. **AdaFortiTran**: Adaptive transformer with channel condition awareness
|
| 39 |
|
| 40 |
+
## Usage
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 41 |
|
| 42 |
### Installation
|
| 43 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 44 |
```bash
|
| 45 |
+
pip install -r requirements.txt
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 46 |
```
|
| 47 |
|
| 48 |
+
### Training
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 49 |
|
| 50 |
```bash
|
| 51 |
+
python src/main.py --model_name adafortitran --system_config_path config/system_config.yaml --model_config_path config/adafortitran.yaml --train_set data/train --val_set data/val --test_set data/test --exp_id my_experiment
|
| 52 |
```
|
| 53 |
|
| 54 |
+
## Citation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 55 |
|
| 56 |
+
If you use this model in your research, please cite:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 57 |
|
| 58 |
```bibtex
|
| 59 |
@misc{guler2025adafortitranadaptivetransformermodel,
|
|
|
|
| 67 |
}
|
| 68 |
```
|
| 69 |
|
| 70 |
+
## License
|
| 71 |
|
| 72 |
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details.
|
|
|
|
|
|
README_original.md
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,438 @@
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
# AdaFortiTran: Adaptive Transformer Model for Robust OFDM Channel Estimation
|
| 2 |
+
|
| 3 |
+
[](LICENSE)
|
| 4 |
+
[](https://www.python.org/)
|
| 5 |
+
[](https://pytorch.org/)
|
| 6 |
+
|
| 7 |
+
Official implementation of [AdaFortiTran: An Adaptive Transformer Model for Robust OFDM Channel Estimation](https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.09076) accepted at ICC 2025, Montreal, Canada.
|
| 8 |
+
|
| 9 |
+
## π Overview
|
| 10 |
+
|
| 11 |
+
AdaFortiTran is a novel adaptive transformer-based model for OFDM channel estimation that dynamically adapts to varying channel conditions (SNR, delay spread, Doppler shift). The model combines the power of transformer architectures with channel-aware adaptation mechanisms to achieve robust performance across diverse wireless environments.
|
| 12 |
+
|
| 13 |
+
### Key Features
|
| 14 |
+
- **π Adaptive Architecture**: Dynamically adapts to channel conditions using meta-information
|
| 15 |
+
- **β‘ High Performance**: State-of-the-art results on OFDM channel estimation tasks
|
| 16 |
+
- **π§ Transformer-Based**: Leverages attention mechanisms for long-range dependencies
|
| 17 |
+
- **π― Robust**: Maintains performance across varying SNR, delay spread, and Doppler conditions
|
| 18 |
+
- **π Production Ready**: Comprehensive training pipeline with advanced features
|
| 19 |
+
|
| 20 |
+
## ποΈ Architecture
|
| 21 |
+
|
| 22 |
+
The project implements three model variants:
|
| 23 |
+
|
| 24 |
+
1. **Linear Estimator**: Simple learned linear transformation baseline
|
| 25 |
+
2. **FortiTran**: Fixed transformer-based channel estimator
|
| 26 |
+
3. **AdaFortiTran**: Adaptive transformer with channel condition awareness
|
| 27 |
+
|
| 28 |
+
### Model Comparison
|
| 29 |
+
|
| 30 |
+
| Model | Channel Adaptation | Complexity | Performance |
|
| 31 |
+
|-------|-------------------|------------|-------------|
|
| 32 |
+
| Linear | β | Low | Baseline |
|
| 33 |
+
| FortiTran | β | Medium | Good |
|
| 34 |
+
| AdaFortiTran | β
| High | **Best** |
|
| 35 |
+
|
| 36 |
+
## π Quick Start
|
| 37 |
+
|
| 38 |
+
### Installation
|
| 39 |
+
|
| 40 |
+
1. **Clone the repository**:
|
| 41 |
+
```bash
|
| 42 |
+
git clone https://github.com/your-username/AdaFortiTran.git
|
| 43 |
+
cd AdaFortiTran
|
| 44 |
+
```
|
| 45 |
+
|
| 46 |
+
2. **Install dependencies**:
|
| 47 |
+
```bash
|
| 48 |
+
pip install -r requirements.txt
|
| 49 |
+
```
|
| 50 |
+
|
| 51 |
+
3. **Verify installation**:
|
| 52 |
+
```bash
|
| 53 |
+
python -c "import torch; print(f'PyTorch {torch.__version__}')"
|
| 54 |
+
```
|
| 55 |
+
|
| 56 |
+
### Basic Training
|
| 57 |
+
|
| 58 |
+
Train an AdaFortiTran model with default settings:
|
| 59 |
+
|
| 60 |
+
```bash
|
| 61 |
+
python src/main.py \
|
| 62 |
+
--model_name adafortitran \
|
| 63 |
+
--system_config_path config/system_config.yaml \
|
| 64 |
+
--model_config_path config/adafortitran.yaml \
|
| 65 |
+
--train_set data/train \
|
| 66 |
+
--val_set data/val \
|
| 67 |
+
--test_set data/test \
|
| 68 |
+
--exp_id my_experiment
|
| 69 |
+
```
|
| 70 |
+
|
| 71 |
+
### Advanced Training
|
| 72 |
+
|
| 73 |
+
Use all available features for optimal performance:
|
| 74 |
+
|
| 75 |
+
```bash
|
| 76 |
+
python src/main.py \
|
| 77 |
+
--model_name adafortitran \
|
| 78 |
+
--system_config_path config/system_config.yaml \
|
| 79 |
+
--model_config_path config/adafortitran.yaml \
|
| 80 |
+
--train_set data/train \
|
| 81 |
+
--val_set data/val \
|
| 82 |
+
--test_set data/test \
|
| 83 |
+
--exp_id advanced_experiment \
|
| 84 |
+
--batch_size 128 \
|
| 85 |
+
--lr 5e-4 \
|
| 86 |
+
--max_epoch 100 \
|
| 87 |
+
--patience 10 \
|
| 88 |
+
--weight_decay 1e-4 \
|
| 89 |
+
--gradient_clip_val 1.0 \
|
| 90 |
+
--use_mixed_precision \
|
| 91 |
+
--save_every_n_epochs 5 \
|
| 92 |
+
--num_workers 8 \
|
| 93 |
+
--test_every_n 5
|
| 94 |
+
```
|
| 95 |
+
|
| 96 |
+
## π Project Structure
|
| 97 |
+
|
| 98 |
+
```
|
| 99 |
+
AdaFortiTran/
|
| 100 |
+
βββ config/ # Configuration files
|
| 101 |
+
β βββ system_config.yaml # OFDM system parameters
|
| 102 |
+
β βββ adafortitran.yaml # AdaFortiTran model config
|
| 103 |
+
β βββ fortitran.yaml # FortiTran model config
|
| 104 |
+
β βββ linear.yaml # Linear model config
|
| 105 |
+
βββ data/ # Dataset directory
|
| 106 |
+
β βββ train/ # Training data
|
| 107 |
+
β βββ val/ # Validation data
|
| 108 |
+
β βββ test/ # Test data (DS, MDS, SNR sets)
|
| 109 |
+
βββ src/ # Source code
|
| 110 |
+
β βββ main/ # Training pipeline
|
| 111 |
+
β β βββ trainer.py # Enhanced ModelTrainer
|
| 112 |
+
β β βββ parser.py # Command-line argument parser
|
| 113 |
+
β βββ models/ # Model implementations
|
| 114 |
+
β β βββ adafortitran.py # AdaFortiTran model
|
| 115 |
+
β β βββ fortitran.py # FortiTran model
|
| 116 |
+
β β βββ linear.py # Linear model
|
| 117 |
+
β β βββ blocks/ # Model building blocks
|
| 118 |
+
β βββ data/ # Data loading
|
| 119 |
+
β β βββ dataset.py # Dataset and DataLoader classes
|
| 120 |
+
β βββ config/ # Configuration management
|
| 121 |
+
β β βββ config_loader.py # YAML configuration loader
|
| 122 |
+
β β βββ schemas.py # Pydantic validation schemas
|
| 123 |
+
β βββ utils.py # Utility functions
|
| 124 |
+
βββ requirements.txt # Python dependencies
|
| 125 |
+
βββ README.md # This file
|
| 126 |
+
```
|
| 127 |
+
|
| 128 |
+
## βοΈ Configuration
|
| 129 |
+
|
| 130 |
+
### System Configuration (`config/system_config.yaml`)
|
| 131 |
+
|
| 132 |
+
Defines OFDM system parameters:
|
| 133 |
+
|
| 134 |
+
```yaml
|
| 135 |
+
ofdm:
|
| 136 |
+
num_scs: 120 # Number of subcarriers
|
| 137 |
+
num_symbols: 14 # Number of OFDM symbols
|
| 138 |
+
|
| 139 |
+
pilot:
|
| 140 |
+
num_scs: 12 # Number of pilot subcarriers
|
| 141 |
+
num_symbols: 2 # Number of pilot symbols
|
| 142 |
+
```
|
| 143 |
+
|
| 144 |
+
### Model Configuration (`config/adafortitran.yaml`)
|
| 145 |
+
|
| 146 |
+
Defines model architecture parameters:
|
| 147 |
+
|
| 148 |
+
```yaml
|
| 149 |
+
model_type: 'adafortitran'
|
| 150 |
+
patch_size: [3, 2] # Patch dimensions
|
| 151 |
+
num_layers: 6 # Transformer layers
|
| 152 |
+
model_dim: 128 # Model dimension
|
| 153 |
+
num_head: 4 # Attention heads
|
| 154 |
+
activation: 'gelu' # Activation function
|
| 155 |
+
dropout: 0.1 # Dropout rate
|
| 156 |
+
max_seq_len: 512 # Maximum sequence length
|
| 157 |
+
pos_encoding_type: 'learnable' # Positional encoding
|
| 158 |
+
channel_adaptivity_hidden_sizes: [7, 42, 560] # Adaptation layers
|
| 159 |
+
adaptive_token_length: 6 # Adaptive token length
|
| 160 |
+
```
|
| 161 |
+
|
| 162 |
+
## π― Training Features
|
| 163 |
+
|
| 164 |
+
### Advanced Training Options
|
| 165 |
+
|
| 166 |
+
| Feature | Description | Default |
|
| 167 |
+
|---------|-------------|---------|
|
| 168 |
+
| `--use_mixed_precision` | Enable mixed precision training | False |
|
| 169 |
+
| `--gradient_clip_val` | Gradient clipping value | None |
|
| 170 |
+
| `--weight_decay` | Weight decay for optimizer | 0.0 |
|
| 171 |
+
| `--save_checkpoints` | Enable model checkpointing | True |
|
| 172 |
+
| `--save_best_only` | Save only best model | True |
|
| 173 |
+
| `--resume_from_checkpoint` | Resume from checkpoint | None |
|
| 174 |
+
| `--num_workers` | Data loading workers | 4 |
|
| 175 |
+
| `--pin_memory` | Pin memory for GPU | True |
|
| 176 |
+
|
| 177 |
+
### Callback System
|
| 178 |
+
|
| 179 |
+
The training pipeline includes an extensible callback system:
|
| 180 |
+
|
| 181 |
+
- **TensorBoard Logging**: Automatic metric tracking and visualization
|
| 182 |
+
- **Checkpoint Management**: Flexible checkpoint saving strategies
|
| 183 |
+
- **Custom Callbacks**: Easy to add new logging or monitoring systems
|
| 184 |
+
|
| 185 |
+
### Performance Optimizations
|
| 186 |
+
|
| 187 |
+
- **Mixed Precision Training**: Faster training on modern GPUs
|
| 188 |
+
- **Optimized Data Loading**: Configurable workers and memory pinning
|
| 189 |
+
- **Gradient Clipping**: Stable training with configurable clipping
|
| 190 |
+
- **Early Stopping**: Automatic training termination on plateau
|
| 191 |
+
|
| 192 |
+
## π Dataset Format
|
| 193 |
+
|
| 194 |
+
### Expected File Structure
|
| 195 |
+
|
| 196 |
+
```
|
| 197 |
+
data/
|
| 198 |
+
βββ train/
|
| 199 |
+
β βββ 1_SNR-20_DS-50_DOP-500_N-3_TDL-A.mat
|
| 200 |
+
β βββ 2_SNR-20_DS-50_DOP-500_N-3_TDL-A.mat
|
| 201 |
+
β βββ ...
|
| 202 |
+
βββ val/
|
| 203 |
+
β βββ ...
|
| 204 |
+
βββ test/
|
| 205 |
+
βββ DS_test_set/ # Delay Spread tests
|
| 206 |
+
β βββ DS_50/
|
| 207 |
+
β βββ DS_100/
|
| 208 |
+
β βββ ...
|
| 209 |
+
βββ SNR_test_set/ # SNR tests
|
| 210 |
+
β βββ SNR_10/
|
| 211 |
+
β βββ SNR_20/
|
| 212 |
+
β βββ ...
|
| 213 |
+
βββ MDS_test_set/ # Multi-Doppler tests
|
| 214 |
+
βββ DOP_200/
|
| 215 |
+
βββ DOP_400/
|
| 216 |
+
βββ ...
|
| 217 |
+
```
|
| 218 |
+
|
| 219 |
+
### File Naming Convention
|
| 220 |
+
|
| 221 |
+
Files must follow the pattern:
|
| 222 |
+
```
|
| 223 |
+
{file_number}_SNR-{snr}_DS-{delay_spread}_DOP-{doppler}_N-{pilot_freq}_{channel_type}.mat
|
| 224 |
+
```
|
| 225 |
+
|
| 226 |
+
Example: `1_SNR-20_DS-50_DOP-500_N-3_TDL-A.mat`
|
| 227 |
+
|
| 228 |
+
### Data Format
|
| 229 |
+
|
| 230 |
+
Each `.mat` file must contain variable `H` with shape `[subcarriers, symbols, 3]`:
|
| 231 |
+
- `H[:, :, 0]`: Ground truth channel (complex values)
|
| 232 |
+
- `H[:, :, 1]`: LS channel estimate with zeros for non-pilot positions
|
| 233 |
+
- `H[:, :, 2]`: Reserved for future use
|
| 234 |
+
|
| 235 |
+
## π§ Usage Examples
|
| 236 |
+
|
| 237 |
+
### Training Different Models
|
| 238 |
+
|
| 239 |
+
**Linear Estimator**:
|
| 240 |
+
```bash
|
| 241 |
+
python src/main.py \
|
| 242 |
+
--model_name linear \
|
| 243 |
+
--system_config_path config/system_config.yaml \
|
| 244 |
+
--model_config_path config/linear.yaml \
|
| 245 |
+
--train_set data/train \
|
| 246 |
+
--val_set data/val \
|
| 247 |
+
--test_set data/test \
|
| 248 |
+
--exp_id linear_baseline
|
| 249 |
+
```
|
| 250 |
+
|
| 251 |
+
**FortiTran**:
|
| 252 |
+
```bash
|
| 253 |
+
python src/main.py \
|
| 254 |
+
--model_name fortitran \
|
| 255 |
+
--system_config_path config/system_config.yaml \
|
| 256 |
+
--model_config_path config/fortitran.yaml \
|
| 257 |
+
--train_set data/train \
|
| 258 |
+
--val_set data/val \
|
| 259 |
+
--test_set data/test \
|
| 260 |
+
--exp_id fortitran_experiment
|
| 261 |
+
```
|
| 262 |
+
|
| 263 |
+
**AdaFortiTran**:
|
| 264 |
+
```bash
|
| 265 |
+
python src/main.py \
|
| 266 |
+
--model_name adafortitran \
|
| 267 |
+
--system_config_path config/system_config.yaml \
|
| 268 |
+
--model_config_path config/adafortitran.yaml \
|
| 269 |
+
--train_set data/train \
|
| 270 |
+
--val_set data/val \
|
| 271 |
+
--test_set data/test \
|
| 272 |
+
--exp_id adafortitran_experiment
|
| 273 |
+
```
|
| 274 |
+
|
| 275 |
+
### Resume Training
|
| 276 |
+
|
| 277 |
+
```bash
|
| 278 |
+
python src/main.py \
|
| 279 |
+
--model_name adafortitran \
|
| 280 |
+
--system_config_path config/system_config.yaml \
|
| 281 |
+
--model_config_path config/adafortitran.yaml \
|
| 282 |
+
--train_set data/train \
|
| 283 |
+
--val_set data/val \
|
| 284 |
+
--test_set data/test \
|
| 285 |
+
--exp_id resumed_experiment \
|
| 286 |
+
--resume_from_checkpoint runs/adafortitran_experiment/best/checkpoint_epoch_50.pt
|
| 287 |
+
```
|
| 288 |
+
|
| 289 |
+
### Hyperparameter Tuning
|
| 290 |
+
|
| 291 |
+
```bash
|
| 292 |
+
python src/main.py \
|
| 293 |
+
--model_name adafortitran \
|
| 294 |
+
--system_config_path config/system_config.yaml \
|
| 295 |
+
--model_config_path config/adafortitran.yaml \
|
| 296 |
+
--train_set data/train \
|
| 297 |
+
--val_set data/val \
|
| 298 |
+
--test_set data/test \
|
| 299 |
+
--exp_id hyperparameter_tuning \
|
| 300 |
+
--batch_size 64 \
|
| 301 |
+
--lr 1e-3 \
|
| 302 |
+
--max_epoch 50 \
|
| 303 |
+
--patience 5 \
|
| 304 |
+
--weight_decay 1e-5 \
|
| 305 |
+
--gradient_clip_val 0.5 \
|
| 306 |
+
--use_mixed_precision \
|
| 307 |
+
--test_every_n 5
|
| 308 |
+
```
|
| 309 |
+
|
| 310 |
+
## π Monitoring and Logging
|
| 311 |
+
|
| 312 |
+
### TensorBoard Integration
|
| 313 |
+
|
| 314 |
+
Training automatically logs metrics to TensorBoard:
|
| 315 |
+
|
| 316 |
+
```bash
|
| 317 |
+
tensorboard --logdir runs/
|
| 318 |
+
```
|
| 319 |
+
|
| 320 |
+
Available metrics:
|
| 321 |
+
- Training/validation loss
|
| 322 |
+
- Learning rate
|
| 323 |
+
- Test performance across conditions
|
| 324 |
+
- Error visualizations
|
| 325 |
+
- Model hyperparameters
|
| 326 |
+
|
| 327 |
+
### Log Files
|
| 328 |
+
|
| 329 |
+
Training logs are saved to:
|
| 330 |
+
- `logs/training_{exp_id}.log`: Python logging output
|
| 331 |
+
- `runs/{model_name}_{exp_id}/`: TensorBoard logs and checkpoints
|
| 332 |
+
|
| 333 |
+
## π§ͺ Testing and Evaluation
|
| 334 |
+
|
| 335 |
+
### Automatic Testing
|
| 336 |
+
|
| 337 |
+
The training pipeline automatically evaluates models on:
|
| 338 |
+
- **DS (Delay Spread)**: Varying delay spread conditions
|
| 339 |
+
- **SNR**: Different signal-to-noise ratios
|
| 340 |
+
- **MDS (Multi-Doppler)**: Various Doppler shift scenarios
|
| 341 |
+
|
| 342 |
+
### Manual Evaluation
|
| 343 |
+
|
| 344 |
+
```python
|
| 345 |
+
from src.models import AdaFortiTranEstimator
|
| 346 |
+
from src.config import load_config
|
| 347 |
+
|
| 348 |
+
# Load configurations
|
| 349 |
+
system_config, model_config = load_config(
|
| 350 |
+
'config/system_config.yaml',
|
| 351 |
+
'config/adafortitran.yaml'
|
| 352 |
+
)
|
| 353 |
+
|
| 354 |
+
# Initialize model
|
| 355 |
+
model = AdaFortiTranEstimator(system_config, model_config)
|
| 356 |
+
|
| 357 |
+
# Load checkpoint
|
| 358 |
+
checkpoint = torch.load('checkpoint.pt')
|
| 359 |
+
model.load_state_dict(checkpoint['model_state_dict'])
|
| 360 |
+
|
| 361 |
+
# Evaluate
|
| 362 |
+
model.eval()
|
| 363 |
+
# ... evaluation code
|
| 364 |
+
```
|
| 365 |
+
|
| 366 |
+
## π¬ Research and Development
|
| 367 |
+
|
| 368 |
+
### Adding Custom Callbacks
|
| 369 |
+
|
| 370 |
+
```python
|
| 371 |
+
from src.main.trainer import Callback, TrainingMetrics
|
| 372 |
+
|
| 373 |
+
class CustomCallback(Callback):
|
| 374 |
+
def on_epoch_end(self, epoch: int, metrics: TrainingMetrics) -> None:
|
| 375 |
+
# Custom logic here
|
| 376 |
+
print(f"Epoch {epoch}: Train Loss = {metrics.train_loss:.4f}")
|
| 377 |
+
```
|
| 378 |
+
|
| 379 |
+
### Extending Models
|
| 380 |
+
|
| 381 |
+
The modular architecture makes it easy to add new model variants:
|
| 382 |
+
|
| 383 |
+
```python
|
| 384 |
+
from src.models.fortitran import BaseFortiTranEstimator
|
| 385 |
+
|
| 386 |
+
class CustomEstimator(BaseFortiTranEstimator):
|
| 387 |
+
def __init__(self, system_config, model_config):
|
| 388 |
+
super().__init__(system_config, model_config, use_channel_adaptation=True)
|
| 389 |
+
# Add custom components
|
| 390 |
+
```
|
| 391 |
+
|
| 392 |
+
## π Troubleshooting
|
| 393 |
+
|
| 394 |
+
### Common Issues
|
| 395 |
+
|
| 396 |
+
**CUDA Out of Memory**:
|
| 397 |
+
- Reduce batch size: `--batch_size 32`
|
| 398 |
+
- Enable mixed precision: `--use_mixed_precision`
|
| 399 |
+
- Reduce number of workers: `--num_workers 2`
|
| 400 |
+
|
| 401 |
+
**Slow Training**:
|
| 402 |
+
- Increase number of workers: `--num_workers 8`
|
| 403 |
+
- Enable pin memory: `--pin_memory`
|
| 404 |
+
- Use mixed precision: `--use_mixed_precision`
|
| 405 |
+
|
| 406 |
+
**Poor Convergence**:
|
| 407 |
+
- Adjust learning rate: `--lr 1e-4`
|
| 408 |
+
- Add gradient clipping: `--gradient_clip_val 1.0`
|
| 409 |
+
- Increase patience: `--patience 10`
|
| 410 |
+
|
| 411 |
+
### Getting Help
|
| 412 |
+
|
| 413 |
+
1. Check the logs in `logs/training_{exp_id}.log`
|
| 414 |
+
2. Verify dataset format matches requirements
|
| 415 |
+
3. Ensure all dependencies are installed correctly
|
| 416 |
+
4. Check TensorBoard for training curves
|
| 417 |
+
|
| 418 |
+
## π Citation
|
| 419 |
+
|
| 420 |
+
If you use this code in your research, please cite:
|
| 421 |
+
|
| 422 |
+
```bibtex
|
| 423 |
+
@misc{guler2025adafortitranadaptivetransformermodel,
|
| 424 |
+
title={AdaFortiTran: An Adaptive Transformer Model for Robust OFDM Channel Estimation},
|
| 425 |
+
author={Berkay Guler and Hamid Jafarkhani},
|
| 426 |
+
year={2025},
|
| 427 |
+
eprint={2505.09076},
|
| 428 |
+
archivePrefix={arXiv},
|
| 429 |
+
primaryClass={cs.LG},
|
| 430 |
+
url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.09076},
|
| 431 |
+
}
|
| 432 |
+
```
|
| 433 |
+
|
| 434 |
+
## π License
|
| 435 |
+
|
| 436 |
+
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the [LICENSE](LICENSE) file for details.
|
| 437 |
+
|
| 438 |
+
Copyright (c) 2025 [Berkay Guler/University of California, Irvine]
|