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"""HSIGene adapters - LocalAdapter, LocalControlUNetModel, GlobalContentAdapter, etc."""

import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
from einops import rearrange

from .utils import (
    checkpoint,
    conv_nd,
    linear,
    zero_module,
    timestep_embedding,
    exists,
)
from .attention import SpatialTransformer
from .diffusion import (
    TimestepBlock,
    TimestepEmbedSequential,
    ResBlock,
    Downsample,
    AttentionBlock,
)


class LocalTimestepEmbedSequential(nn.Sequential, TimestepBlock):
    """Sequential that handles LocalResBlock, TimestepBlock, SpatialTransformer."""

    def forward(self, x, emb, context=None, local_features=None):
        for layer in self:
            if isinstance(layer, TimestepBlock):
                x = layer(x, emb)
            elif isinstance(layer, SpatialTransformer):
                x = layer(x, context)
            elif isinstance(layer, LocalResBlock):
                x = layer(x, emb, local_features)
            else:
                x = layer(x)
        return x


class FDN(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, norm_nc, label_nc):
        super().__init__()
        ks = 3
        pw = ks // 2
        self.param_free_norm = nn.GroupNorm(32, norm_nc, affine=False)
        self.conv_gamma = nn.Conv2d(label_nc, norm_nc, kernel_size=ks, padding=pw)
        self.conv_beta = nn.Conv2d(label_nc, norm_nc, kernel_size=ks, padding=pw)

    def forward(self, x, local_features):
        normalized = self.param_free_norm(x)
        assert local_features.size()[2:] == x.size()[2:]
        gamma = self.conv_gamma(local_features)
        beta = self.conv_beta(local_features)
        return normalized * (1 + gamma) + beta


class SelfAttention(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, in_dim):
        super().__init__()
        self.query_conv = nn.Conv2d(in_dim, in_dim // 8, kernel_size=1)
        self.key_conv = nn.Conv2d(in_dim, in_dim // 8, kernel_size=1)
        self.value_conv = nn.Conv2d(in_dim, in_dim, kernel_size=1)
        self.softmax = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)

    def forward(self, x):
        batch, C, width, height = x.size()
        query = self.query_conv(x).view(batch, -1, width * height).permute(0, 2, 1)
        key = self.key_conv(x).view(batch, -1, width * height)
        value = self.value_conv(x).view(batch, -1, width * height)
        attention = self.softmax(torch.bmm(query, key))
        out = torch.bmm(value, attention.permute(0, 2, 1))
        out = out.view(batch, C, width, height)
        return out + x


class EnhancedFDN(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, norm_nc, label_nc):
        super().__init__()
        self.fdn = FDN(norm_nc, label_nc)
        self.attention = SelfAttention(norm_nc)

    def forward(self, x, local_features):
        x = self.attention(x)
        return self.fdn(x, local_features)


class LocalResBlock(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        channels,
        emb_channels,
        dropout,
        out_channels=None,
        dims=2,
        use_checkpoint=False,
        inject_channels=None,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        self.channels = channels
        self.emb_channels = emb_channels
        self.dropout = dropout
        self.out_channels = out_channels or channels
        self.use_checkpoint = use_checkpoint
        self.norm_in = EnhancedFDN(channels, inject_channels)
        self.norm_out = EnhancedFDN(self.out_channels, inject_channels)

        self.in_layers = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Identity(),
            nn.SiLU(),
            conv_nd(dims, channels, self.out_channels, 3, padding=1),
        )
        self.emb_layers = nn.Sequential(
            nn.SiLU(),
            linear(emb_channels, self.out_channels),
        )
        self.out_layers = nn.Sequential(
            nn.Identity(),
            nn.SiLU(),
            nn.Dropout(p=dropout),
            zero_module(conv_nd(dims, self.out_channels, self.out_channels, 3, padding=1)),
        )

        if self.out_channels == channels:
            self.skip_connection = nn.Identity()
        else:
            self.skip_connection = conv_nd(dims, channels, self.out_channels, 1)

    def forward(self, x, emb, local_conditions):
        return checkpoint(
            self._forward, (x, emb, local_conditions), self.parameters(), self.use_checkpoint
        )

    def _forward(self, x, emb, local_conditions):
        h = self.norm_in(x, local_conditions)
        h = self.in_layers(h)
        emb_out = self.emb_layers(emb).type(h.dtype)
        while len(emb_out.shape) < len(h.shape):
            emb_out = emb_out[..., None]
        h = h + emb_out
        h = self.norm_out(h, local_conditions)
        h = self.out_layers(h)
        return self.skip_connection(x) + h


class FeatureExtractor(nn.Module):
    def __init__(self, local_channels, inject_channels, dims=2):
        super().__init__()
        self.pre_extractor = LocalTimestepEmbedSequential(
            conv_nd(dims, local_channels, 32, 3, padding=1),
            nn.SiLU(),
            conv_nd(dims, 32, 64, 3, padding=1, stride=2),
            nn.SiLU(),
            conv_nd(dims, 64, 64, 3, padding=1),
            nn.SiLU(),
            conv_nd(dims, 64, 128, 3, padding=1, stride=2),
            nn.SiLU(),
            conv_nd(dims, 128, 128, 3, padding=1),
            nn.SiLU(),
        )
        self.extractors = nn.ModuleList([
            LocalTimestepEmbedSequential(
                conv_nd(dims, 128, inject_channels[0], 3, padding=1, stride=2),
                nn.SiLU(),
            ),
            LocalTimestepEmbedSequential(
                conv_nd(dims, inject_channels[0], inject_channels[1], 3, padding=1, stride=2),
                nn.SiLU(),
            ),
            LocalTimestepEmbedSequential(
                conv_nd(dims, inject_channels[1], inject_channels[2], 3, padding=1, stride=2),
                nn.SiLU(),
            ),
            LocalTimestepEmbedSequential(
                conv_nd(dims, inject_channels[2], inject_channels[3], 3, padding=1, stride=2),
                nn.SiLU(),
            ),
        ])
        self.zero_convs = nn.ModuleList([
            zero_module(conv_nd(dims, inject_channels[0], inject_channels[0], 3, padding=1)),
            zero_module(conv_nd(dims, inject_channels[1], inject_channels[1], 3, padding=1)),
            zero_module(conv_nd(dims, inject_channels[2], inject_channels[2], 3, padding=1)),
            zero_module(conv_nd(dims, inject_channels[3], inject_channels[3], 3, padding=1)),
        ])

    def forward(self, local_conditions):
        local_features = self.pre_extractor(local_conditions, None)
        output_features = []
        for idx in range(len(self.extractors)):
            local_features = self.extractors[idx](local_features, None)
            output_features.append(self.zero_convs[idx](local_features))
        return output_features


class LocalAdapter(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self,
        in_channels,
        model_channels,
        local_channels,
        inject_channels,
        inject_layers,
        num_res_blocks,
        attention_resolutions,
        dropout=0,
        channel_mult=(1, 2, 4, 8),
        conv_resample=True,
        dims=2,
        use_checkpoint=False,
        use_fp16=False,
        num_heads=-1,
        num_head_channels=-1,
        num_heads_upsample=-1,
        use_scale_shift_norm=False,
        resblock_updown=False,
        use_new_attention_order=False,
        use_spatial_transformer=False,
        transformer_depth=1,
        context_dim=None,
        n_embed=None,
        legacy=True,
        disable_self_attentions=None,
        num_attention_blocks=None,
        disable_middle_self_attn=False,
        use_linear_in_transformer=False,
    ):
        super().__init__()
        if context_dim is not None:
            if hasattr(context_dim, "__iter__") and not isinstance(context_dim, (list, tuple)):
                context_dim = list(context_dim)

        if num_heads_upsample == -1:
            num_heads_upsample = num_heads

        self.dims = dims
        self.in_channels = in_channels
        self.model_channels = model_channels
        self.inject_layers = inject_layers
        if isinstance(num_res_blocks, int):
            self.num_res_blocks = len(channel_mult) * [num_res_blocks]
        else:
            assert len(num_res_blocks) == len(channel_mult)
            self.num_res_blocks = num_res_blocks

        self.attention_resolutions = attention_resolutions
        self.dropout = dropout
        self.channel_mult = channel_mult
        self.conv_resample = conv_resample
        self.use_checkpoint = use_checkpoint
        self.dtype = torch.float16 if use_fp16 else torch.float32
        self.num_heads = num_heads
        self.num_head_channels = num_head_channels
        self.num_heads_upsample = num_heads_upsample
        self.predict_codebook_ids = n_embed is not None

        time_embed_dim = model_channels * 4
        self.time_embed = nn.Sequential(
            linear(model_channels, time_embed_dim),
            nn.SiLU(),
            linear(time_embed_dim, time_embed_dim),
        )

        self.feature_extractor = FeatureExtractor(local_channels, inject_channels)
        self.input_blocks = nn.ModuleList([
            LocalTimestepEmbedSequential(
                conv_nd(dims, in_channels, model_channels, 3, padding=1)
            ),
        ])
        self.zero_convs = nn.ModuleList([self._make_zero_conv(model_channels)])

        self._feature_size = model_channels
        input_block_chans = [model_channels]
        ch = model_channels
        ds = 1

        for level, mult in enumerate(channel_mult):
            for nr in range(self.num_res_blocks[level]):
                if (1 + 3 * level + nr) in self.inject_layers:
                    layers = [
                        LocalResBlock(
                            ch,
                            time_embed_dim,
                            dropout,
                            out_channels=mult * model_channels,
                            dims=dims,
                            use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
                            inject_channels=inject_channels[level],
                        )
                    ]
                else:
                    layers = [
                        ResBlock(
                            ch,
                            time_embed_dim,
                            dropout,
                            out_channels=mult * model_channels,
                            dims=dims,
                            use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
                            use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
                        )
                    ]
                ch = mult * model_channels
                if ds in attention_resolutions:
                    if num_head_channels == -1:
                        dim_head = ch // num_heads
                    else:
                        dim_head = num_head_channels
                    if legacy:
                        dim_head = ch // num_heads if use_spatial_transformer else num_head_channels
                    disabled_sa = (
                        disable_self_attentions[level]
                        if exists(disable_self_attentions)
                        else False
                    )
                    if not exists(num_attention_blocks) or nr < num_attention_blocks[level]:
                        block = (
                            AttentionBlock(
                                ch,
                                use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
                                num_heads=num_heads,
                                num_head_channels=dim_head,
                                use_new_attention_order=use_new_attention_order,
                            )
                            if not use_spatial_transformer
                            else SpatialTransformer(
                                ch,
                                num_heads,
                                dim_head,
                                depth=transformer_depth,
                                context_dim=context_dim,
                                disable_self_attn=disabled_sa,
                                use_linear=use_linear_in_transformer,
                                use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
                            )
                        )
                        layers.append(block)
                self.input_blocks.append(LocalTimestepEmbedSequential(*layers))
                self.zero_convs.append(self._make_zero_conv(ch))
                self._feature_size += ch
                input_block_chans.append(ch)
            if level != len(channel_mult) - 1:
                out_ch = ch
                down_block = (
                    ResBlock(
                        ch,
                        time_embed_dim,
                        dropout,
                        out_channels=out_ch,
                        dims=dims,
                        use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
                        use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
                        down=True,
                    )
                    if resblock_updown
                    else Downsample(ch, conv_resample, dims=dims, out_channels=out_ch)
                )
                self.input_blocks.append(LocalTimestepEmbedSequential(down_block))
                ch = out_ch
                input_block_chans.append(ch)
                self.zero_convs.append(self._make_zero_conv(ch))
                ds *= 2
                self._feature_size += ch

        if num_head_channels == -1:
            dim_head = ch // num_heads
        else:
            dim_head = num_head_channels
        if legacy:
            dim_head = ch // num_heads if use_spatial_transformer else num_head_channels
        mid_attn = (
            AttentionBlock(
                ch,
                use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
                num_heads=num_heads,
                num_head_channels=dim_head,
                use_new_attention_order=use_new_attention_order,
            )
            if not use_spatial_transformer
            else SpatialTransformer(
                ch,
                num_heads,
                dim_head,
                depth=transformer_depth,
                context_dim=context_dim,
                disable_self_attn=disable_middle_self_attn,
                use_linear=use_linear_in_transformer,
                use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
            )
        )
        self.middle_block = LocalTimestepEmbedSequential(
            ResBlock(
                ch,
                time_embed_dim,
                dropout,
                dims=dims,
                use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
                use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
            ),
            mid_attn,
            ResBlock(
                ch,
                time_embed_dim,
                dropout,
                dims=dims,
                use_checkpoint=use_checkpoint,
                use_scale_shift_norm=use_scale_shift_norm,
            ),
        )
        self.middle_block_out = self._make_zero_conv(ch)
        self._feature_size += ch

    def _make_zero_conv(self, channels):
        return LocalTimestepEmbedSequential(
            zero_module(conv_nd(self.dims, channels, channels, 1, padding=0))
        )

    def forward(self, x, timesteps, context, local_conditions, **kwargs):
        t_emb = timestep_embedding(timesteps, self.model_channels, repeat_only=False)
        emb = self.time_embed(t_emb)
        local_features = self.feature_extractor(local_conditions)

        outs = []
        h = x.type(self.dtype)
        for layer_idx, (module, zero_conv) in enumerate(zip(self.input_blocks, self.zero_convs)):
            if layer_idx in self.inject_layers:
                feat_idx = self.inject_layers.index(layer_idx)
                h = module(h, emb, context, local_features[feat_idx])
            else:
                h = module(h, emb, context)
            outs.append(zero_conv(h, emb, context))

        h = self.middle_block(h, emb, context)
        outs.append(self.middle_block_out(h, emb, context))
        return outs