Update card: read feature names from model.config.id2label
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README.md
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# Neurobiber: Fast and Interpretable Stylistic Feature Extraction
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## Why Neurobiber?
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Extracting Biber-style features typically involves running a full parser or
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- Delivering **high accuracy** on diverse text genres (e.g., social media, news, literary works).
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- Allowing seamless integration with **modern deep learning** pipelines via Hugging Face.
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## Example Script
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```python
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import torch
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MODEL_NAME = "Blablablab/neurobiber"
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CHUNK_SIZE = 512 # Neurobiber was trained with max_length=512
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# List of the 96 features that Neurobiber can predict
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BIBER_FEATURES = [
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"BIN_QUAN","BIN_QUPR","BIN_AMP","BIN_PASS","BIN_XX0","BIN_JJ",
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"BIN_BEMA","BIN_CAUS","BIN_CONC","BIN_COND","BIN_CONJ","BIN_CONT",
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"BIN_DPAR","BIN_DWNT","BIN_EX","BIN_FPP1","BIN_GER","BIN_RB",
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"BIN_PIN","BIN_INPR","BIN_TO","BIN_NEMD","BIN_OSUB","BIN_PASTP",
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"BIN_VBD","BIN_PHC","BIN_PIRE","BIN_PLACE","BIN_POMD","BIN_PRMD",
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"BIN_WZPRES","BIN_VPRT","BIN_PRIV","BIN_PIT","BIN_PUBV","BIN_SPP2",
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"BIN_SMP","BIN_SERE","BIN_STPR","BIN_SUAV","BIN_SYNE","BIN_TPP3",
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"BIN_TIME","BIN_NOMZ","BIN_BYPA","BIN_PRED","BIN_TOBJ","BIN_TSUB",
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"BIN_THVC","BIN_NN","BIN_DEMP","BIN_DEMO","BIN_WHQU","BIN_EMPH",
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"BIN_HDG","BIN_WZPAST","BIN_THAC","BIN_PEAS","BIN_ANDC","BIN_PRESP",
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"BIN_PROD","BIN_SPAU","BIN_SPIN","BIN_THATD","BIN_WHOBJ","BIN_WHSUB",
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"BIN_WHCL","BIN_ART","BIN_AUXB","BIN_CAP","BIN_SCONJ","BIN_CCONJ",
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"BIN_DET","BIN_EMOJ","BIN_EMOT","BIN_EXCL","BIN_HASH","BIN_INF",
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"BIN_UH","BIN_NUM","BIN_LAUGH","BIN_PRP","BIN_PREP","BIN_NNP",
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"BIN_QUES","BIN_QUOT","BIN_AT","BIN_SBJP","BIN_URL","BIN_WH",
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"BIN_INDA","BIN_ACCU","BIN_PGAS","BIN_CMADJ","BIN_SPADJ","BIN_X"
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]
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def load_model_and_tokenizer():
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(MODEL_NAME, use_fast=True)
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model.eval()
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return model, tokenizer
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def chunk_text(text, chunk_size=CHUNK_SIZE):
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tokens = text.strip().split()
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if not tokens:
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return []
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return [" ".join(tokens[i:i + chunk_size]) for i in range(0, len(tokens), chunk_size)]
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def get_predictions_chunked_batch(model, tokenizer, texts, chunk_size=CHUNK_SIZE, subbatch_size=32):
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chunked_texts = []
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chunk_indices = []
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return np.array(predictions)
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def predict_batch(model, tokenizer, texts, chunk_size=CHUNK_SIZE, subbatch_size=32):
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return get_predictions_chunked_batch(model, tokenizer, texts, chunk_size, subbatch_size)
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def predict_text(model, tokenizer, text, chunk_size=CHUNK_SIZE, subbatch_size=32):
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batch_preds = predict_batch(model, tokenizer, [text], chunk_size, subbatch_size)
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return batch_preds[0]
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```
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## Single-Text Usage
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model, tokenizer = load_model_and_tokenizer()
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sample_text = "This is a sample text demonstrating certain stylistic features."
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predictions = predict_text(model, tokenizer, sample_text)
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print("Binary feature vector:", predictions)
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# For example: [0, 1, 0, 1, ... 1, 0] (96-length)
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```
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## Batch Usage
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``` python
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docs = [
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"First text goes here.",
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"Second text, slightly different style."
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model, tokenizer = load_model_and_tokenizer()
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preds = predict_batch(model, tokenizer, docs)
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print(preds.shape) # (2, 96)
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```
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## How It Works
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Neurobiber is fine-tuned RoBERTa. Given a text:
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- For long texts, we chunk them into segments of length 512 tokens. If a feature appears in any chunk, you get a 1 for that feature.
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# Neurobiber: Fast and Interpretable Stylistic Feature Extraction
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Neurobiber is a transformer-based model that quickly predicts 96 interpretable
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stylistic features in text. These features are inspired by Biber's
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multidimensional framework of linguistic style, capturing everything from
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pronouns and passives to modal verbs and discourse devices. By combining a robust
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linguistically informed feature set with the speed of neural inference, Neurobiber
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enables large-scale stylistic analyses that were previously infeasible.
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## Why Neurobiber?
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Extracting Biber-style features typically involves running a full parser or
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specialized tagger, which can be computationally expensive for large datasets or
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real-time applications. Neurobiber overcomes these challenges by:
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- Operating up to 56x faster than parsing-based approaches.
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- Retaining the interpretability of classical Biber-like feature definitions.
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- Delivering high accuracy on diverse text genres (e.g., social media, news, literary works).
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- Allowing seamless integration with modern deep learning pipelines via Hugging Face.
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## Example Script
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The model now ships the feature names in its config, so you can map each output
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dimension to its feature via `model.config.id2label` - no manual feature list.
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```python
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import torch
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MODEL_NAME = "Blablablab/neurobiber"
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CHUNK_SIZE = 512 # Neurobiber was trained with max_length=512
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def load_model_and_tokenizer():
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(MODEL_NAME, use_fast=True)
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model.eval()
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return model, tokenizer
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def chunk_text(text, chunk_size=CHUNK_SIZE):
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tokens = text.strip().split()
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if not tokens:
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return []
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return [" ".join(tokens[i:i + chunk_size]) for i in range(0, len(tokens), chunk_size)]
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def get_predictions_chunked_batch(model, tokenizer, texts, chunk_size=CHUNK_SIZE, subbatch_size=32):
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chunked_texts = []
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chunk_indices = []
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return np.array(predictions)
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def predict_batch(model, tokenizer, texts, chunk_size=CHUNK_SIZE, subbatch_size=32):
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return get_predictions_chunked_batch(model, tokenizer, texts, chunk_size, subbatch_size)
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def predict_text(model, tokenizer, text, chunk_size=CHUNK_SIZE, subbatch_size=32):
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batch_preds = predict_batch(model, tokenizer, [text], chunk_size, subbatch_size)
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return batch_preds[0]
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```
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## Single-Text Usage
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```python
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model, tokenizer = load_model_and_tokenizer()
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sample_text = "This is a sample text demonstrating certain stylistic features."
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predictions = predict_text(model, tokenizer, sample_text)
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# Map the 96-dim binary vector to feature names straight from the model config.
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present = {model.config.id2label[i]: int(v) for i, v in enumerate(predictions)}
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print(present) # {'BIN_QUAN': 0, 'BIN_QUPR': 1, ...}
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print([f for f, v in present.items() if v]) # just the detected features
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```
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## Batch Usage
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```python
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docs = [
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"First text goes here.",
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"Second text, slightly different style."
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model, tokenizer = load_model_and_tokenizer()
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preds = predict_batch(model, tokenizer, docs)
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print(preds.shape) # (2, 96)
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# Names for any row come from the config:
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id2label = model.config.id2label
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for row in preds:
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print([id2label[i] for i, v in enumerate(row) if v])
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```
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## How It Works
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Neurobiber is a fine-tuned RoBERTa. Given a text:
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1. The text is split into chunks (up to 512 tokens each).
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2. Each chunk is fed through the model to produce 96 logistic outputs (one per feature).
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3. The feature probabilities are aggregated across chunks so that each feature is
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marked as `1` if it appears in at least one chunk.
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Each row in `preds` is a 96-element array. The mapping from index to feature name
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is published in `model.config.id2label` (and the reverse in `model.config.label2id`).
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### Interpreting Outputs
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- Each element is a binary label (0 or 1) indicating the model's detection of a
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specific linguistic feature (e.g., `BIN_VBD` for past tense verbs).
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- For long texts, segments of length 512 tokens are scored independently; if a
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feature appears in any chunk, the output is `1` for that feature.
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## Note on Feature Names
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The 96 features and their order are defined by biberplus
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(`biberplus.tagger.constants.BIBER_PLUS_TAGS`, prefixed with `BIN_`) and match the
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training label order. This mapping is embedded in the model config, so prefer
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`model.config.id2label` over any hardcoded list.
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