File size: 13,347 Bytes
51b3b77
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
"""

TRANSFORMER ENCODER & DECODER (FIXED)

Xây dựng hoàn chỉnh Encoder và Decoder layers

"""

import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from .transformer_components import (
    MultiHeadAttention,
    PositionwiseFeedForward,
    ResidualConnection,
    LayerNorm
)

# ============================================================================
# 1. ENCODER LAYER
# ============================================================================

class EncoderLayer(nn.Module):
    """

    Một layer của Transformer Encoder

    

    Gồm:

    1. Multi-Head Self-Attention

    2. Add & Norm

    3. Feed-Forward Network

    4. Add & Norm

    

    Args:

        d_model: Dimension của model

        n_heads: Số lượng attention heads

        d_ff: Dimension của feed-forward network

        dropout: Dropout rate

    """
    def __init__(self, d_model, n_heads, d_ff, dropout=0.1):
        super().__init__()
        
        # Multi-Head Self-Attention
        self.self_attention = MultiHeadAttention(d_model, n_heads, dropout)
        
        # Feed-Forward Network
        self.feed_forward = PositionwiseFeedForward(d_model, d_ff, dropout)
        
        # Residual Connections
        self.residual1 = ResidualConnection(d_model, dropout)
        self.residual2 = ResidualConnection(d_model, dropout)
        
    def forward(self, x, mask=None):
        """

        Args:

            x: Input [batch_size, seq_len, d_model]

            mask: Mask tensor [batch_size, 1, 1, seq_len] (để mask padding)

            

        Returns:

            output: [batch_size, seq_len, d_model]

        """
        # 1. Self-Attention với Residual Connection
        x = self.residual1(x, lambda x: self.self_attention(x, x, x, mask)[0])
        
        # 2. Feed-Forward với Residual Connection
        x = self.residual2(x, self.feed_forward)
        
        return x

# ============================================================================
# 2. ENCODER
# ============================================================================

class Encoder(nn.Module):
    """

    Transformer Encoder - Stack của N encoder layers

    

    Args:

        vocab_size: Kích thước vocabulary

        d_model: Dimension của model

        n_layers: Số lượng encoder layers

        n_heads: Số lượng attention heads

        d_ff: Dimension của feed-forward network

        dropout: Dropout rate

        max_len: Maximum sequence length

    """
    def __init__(self, vocab_size, d_model, n_layers, n_heads, d_ff, dropout=0.1, max_len=5000):
        super().__init__()
        
        from .transformer_components import Embedding, PositionalEncoding
        
        # Embedding layer
        self.embedding = Embedding(vocab_size, d_model)
        
        # Positional Encoding
        self.pos_encoding = PositionalEncoding(d_model, max_len, dropout)
        
        # Stack of Encoder Layers
        self.layers = nn.ModuleList([
            EncoderLayer(d_model, n_heads, d_ff, dropout)
            for _ in range(n_layers)
        ])
        
        # Final Layer Normalization
        self.norm = LayerNorm(d_model)
        
    def forward(self, src, src_mask=None):
        """

        Args:

            src: Source sequence [batch_size, src_len]

            src_mask: Source mask [batch_size, 1, 1, src_len]

            

        Returns:

            output: [batch_size, src_len, d_model]

        """
        # 1. Embedding + Positional Encoding
        x = self.embedding(src)
        x = self.pos_encoding(x)
        
        # 2. Pass through encoder layers
        for layer in self.layers:
            x = layer(x, src_mask)
        
        # 3. Final normalization
        x = self.norm(x)
        
        return x

# ============================================================================
# 3. DECODER LAYER
# ============================================================================

class DecoderLayer(nn.Module):
    """

    Một layer của Transformer Decoder

    

    Gồm:

    1. Masked Multi-Head Self-Attention

    2. Add & Norm

    3. Multi-Head Cross-Attention (với Encoder output)

    4. Add & Norm

    5. Feed-Forward Network

    6. Add & Norm

    

    Args:

        d_model: Dimension của model

        n_heads: Số lượng attention heads

        d_ff: Dimension của feed-forward network

        dropout: Dropout rate

    """
    def __init__(self, d_model, n_heads, d_ff, dropout=0.1):
        super().__init__()
        
        # Masked Multi-Head Self-Attention
        self.self_attention = MultiHeadAttention(d_model, n_heads, dropout)
        
        # Multi-Head Cross-Attention (Encoder-Decoder Attention)
        self.cross_attention = MultiHeadAttention(d_model, n_heads, dropout)
        
        # Feed-Forward Network
        self.feed_forward = PositionwiseFeedForward(d_model, d_ff, dropout)
        
        # Residual Connections
        self.residual1 = ResidualConnection(d_model, dropout)
        self.residual2 = ResidualConnection(d_model, dropout)
        self.residual3 = ResidualConnection(d_model, dropout)
        
    def forward(self, x, encoder_output, src_mask=None, tgt_mask=None):
        """

        Args:

            x: Target input [batch_size, tgt_len, d_model]

            encoder_output: Encoder output [batch_size, src_len, d_model]

            src_mask: Source mask [batch_size, 1, 1, src_len]

            tgt_mask: Target mask [batch_size, 1, tgt_len, tgt_len] (causal mask)

            

        Returns:

            output: [batch_size, tgt_len, d_model]

        """
        # 1. Masked Self-Attention với Residual Connection
        x = self.residual1(x, lambda x: self.self_attention(x, x, x, tgt_mask)[0])
        
        # 2. Cross-Attention với Encoder output
        # Q từ decoder, K, V từ encoder
        x = self.residual2(x, lambda x: self.cross_attention(x, encoder_output, encoder_output, src_mask)[0])
        
        # 3. Feed-Forward với Residual Connection
        x = self.residual3(x, self.feed_forward)
        
        return x

# ============================================================================
# 4. DECODER
# ============================================================================

class Decoder(nn.Module):
    """

    Transformer Decoder - Stack của N decoder layers

    

    Args:

        vocab_size: Kích thước vocabulary

        d_model: Dimension của model

        n_layers: Số lượng decoder layers

        n_heads: Số lượng attention heads

        d_ff: Dimension của feed-forward network

        dropout: Dropout rate

        max_len: Maximum sequence length

    """
    def __init__(self, vocab_size, d_model, n_layers, n_heads, d_ff, dropout=0.1, max_len=5000):
        super().__init__()
        
        from .transformer_components import Embedding, PositionalEncoding
        
        # Embedding layer
        self.embedding = Embedding(vocab_size, d_model)
        
        # Positional Encoding
        self.pos_encoding = PositionalEncoding(d_model, max_len, dropout)
        
        # Stack of Decoder Layers
        self.layers = nn.ModuleList([
            DecoderLayer(d_model, n_heads, d_ff, dropout)
            for _ in range(n_layers)
        ])
        
        # Final Layer Normalization
        self.norm = LayerNorm(d_model)
        
        # Output projection to vocabulary
        self.fc_out = nn.Linear(d_model, vocab_size)
        
    def forward(self, tgt, encoder_output, src_mask=None, tgt_mask=None):
        """

        Args:

            tgt: Target sequence [batch_size, tgt_len]

            encoder_output: Encoder output [batch_size, src_len, d_model]

            src_mask: Source mask [batch_size, 1, 1, src_len]

            tgt_mask: Target mask [batch_size, 1, tgt_len, tgt_len]

            

        Returns:

            output: [batch_size, tgt_len, vocab_size]

        """
        # 1. Embedding + Positional Encoding
        x = self.embedding(tgt)
        x = self.pos_encoding(x)
        
        # 2. Pass through decoder layers
        for layer in self.layers:
            x = layer(x, encoder_output, src_mask, tgt_mask)
        
        # 3. Final normalization
        x = self.norm(x)
        
        # 4. Project to vocabulary
        output = self.fc_out(x)
        
        return output

# ============================================================================
# 5. MASK FUNCTIONS (FIXED)
# ============================================================================

def create_padding_mask(seq, pad_idx=0):
    """

    Tạo mask cho padding tokens

    

    Args:

        seq: Sequence [batch_size, seq_len]

        pad_idx: Index của padding token

        

    Returns:

        mask: [batch_size, 1, 1, seq_len] (bool type)

    """
    # Tạo mask: True cho non-padding, False cho padding
    mask = (seq != pad_idx).unsqueeze(1).unsqueeze(2)
    return mask  # Returns bool tensor

def create_causal_mask(seq_len, device):
    """

    Tạo causal mask (look-ahead mask) cho decoder

    Ngăn decoder nhìn thấy future tokens

    

    Args:

        seq_len: Length của sequence

        device: Device (cuda hoặc cpu)

        

    Returns:

        mask: [1, 1, seq_len, seq_len] (bool type)

    """
    # Tạo lower triangular matrix - FIXED: convert to bool
    mask = torch.tril(torch.ones(seq_len, seq_len, device=device))
    mask = mask.bool()  # Convert to bool
    mask = mask.unsqueeze(0).unsqueeze(1)
    return mask

def create_target_mask(tgt, pad_idx=0):
    """

    Tạo mask kết hợp cho target sequence (padding + causal)

    

    Args:

        tgt: Target sequence [batch_size, tgt_len]

        pad_idx: Index của padding token

        

    Returns:

        mask: [batch_size, 1, tgt_len, tgt_len] (bool type)

    """
    batch_size, tgt_len = tgt.size()
    device = tgt.device
    
    # Padding mask - returns bool
    padding_mask = (tgt != pad_idx).unsqueeze(1).unsqueeze(2)  # [batch, 1, 1, tgt_len]
    
    # Causal mask - returns bool
    causal_mask = create_causal_mask(tgt_len, device)  # [1, 1, tgt_len, tgt_len]
    
    # Kết hợp cả 2 masks - both are bool now
    mask = padding_mask & causal_mask
    
    return mask

# ============================================================================
# 6. TEST ENCODER & DECODER
# ============================================================================

if __name__ == "__main__":
    print("="*70)
    print("KIỂM TRA ENCODER & DECODER")
    print("="*70)
    
    # Hyperparameters
    batch_size = 2
    src_len = 10
    tgt_len = 12
    src_vocab_size = 10000
    tgt_vocab_size = 8000
    d_model = 512
    n_layers = 6
    n_heads = 8
    d_ff = 2048
    dropout = 0.1
    pad_idx = 0
    
    device = torch.device('cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu')
    print(f"\nDevice: {device}")
    
    # Tạo dummy data
    src = torch.randint(1, src_vocab_size, (batch_size, src_len)).to(device)
    tgt = torch.randint(1, tgt_vocab_size, (batch_size, tgt_len)).to(device)
    
    # Tạo masks
    src_mask = create_padding_mask(src, pad_idx).to(device)
    tgt_mask = create_target_mask(tgt, pad_idx).to(device)
    
    print(f"\nInput shapes:")
    print(f"  Source: {src.shape}")
    print(f"  Target: {tgt.shape}")
    print(f"  Source mask: {src_mask.shape}, dtype: {src_mask.dtype}")
    print(f"  Target mask: {tgt_mask.shape}, dtype: {tgt_mask.dtype}")
    
    # Test Encoder
    print("\n" + "="*70)
    print("Test Encoder")
    print("="*70)
    
    encoder = Encoder(
        vocab_size=src_vocab_size,
        d_model=d_model,
        n_layers=n_layers,
        n_heads=n_heads,
        d_ff=d_ff,
        dropout=dropout
    ).to(device)
    
    encoder_output = encoder(src, src_mask)
    print(f"Encoder output shape: {encoder_output.shape}")
    print(f"Expected: [{batch_size}, {src_len}, {d_model}]")
    
    # Test Decoder
    print("\n" + "="*70)
    print("Test Decoder")
    print("="*70)
    
    decoder = Decoder(
        vocab_size=tgt_vocab_size,
        d_model=d_model,
        n_layers=n_layers,
        n_heads=n_heads,
        d_ff=d_ff,
        dropout=dropout
    ).to(device)
    
    decoder_output = decoder(tgt, encoder_output, src_mask, tgt_mask)
    print(f"Decoder output shape: {decoder_output.shape}")
    print(f"Expected: [{batch_size}, {tgt_len}, {tgt_vocab_size}]")
    
    # Số lượng parameters
    encoder_params = sum(p.numel() for p in encoder.parameters())
    decoder_params = sum(p.numel() for p in decoder.parameters())
    
    print("\n" + "="*70)
    print("THỐNG KÊ MÔ HÌNH")
    print("="*70)
    print(f"Encoder parameters: {encoder_params:,}")
    print(f"Decoder parameters: {decoder_params:,}")
    print(f"Total parameters: {encoder_params + decoder_params:,}")
    
    print("\n" + "="*70)
    print("✓ ENCODER & DECODER HOẠT ĐỘNG ĐÚNG!")
    print("="*70)