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README.md
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license: cc-by-4.0
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---
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license: cc-by-4.0
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datasets:
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- DSL-13-SRMAP/TeSent_Benchmark-Dataset
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language:
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- te
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---
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# Multilingual Sentiment Classification & Explanation Pipeline
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This repository provides a full pipeline for training, tuning, and evaluating multilingual sentiment classification models (with a focus on Telugu text and Indian languages) using both standard and rationale-supervised approaches. The pipeline employs human-annotated rationales and the FERRET framework to assess model explanations for both **faithfulness** and **plausibility**.
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---
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## Table of Contents
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- [Project Overview](#project-overview)
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- [Dataset Format](#dataset-format)
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- [Model Selection](#model-selection)
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- [Pipeline Steps](#pipeline-steps)
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- [1. Hyperparameter Tuning](#1-hyperparameter-tuning)
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- [2. Model Training](#2-model-training)
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- [3. FERRET Faithfulness Evaluation](#3-ferret-faithfulness-evaluation)
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- [4. FERRET Plausibility Evaluation](#4-ferret-plausibility-evaluation)
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- [Metric Aggregation](#metric-aggregation)
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- [How to Run](#how-to-run)
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- [Outputs](#outputs)
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- [Citation](#citation)
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- [Contact](#contact)
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---
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## Project Overview
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This pipeline supports:
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- **Hyperparameter tuning** for both attention-supervised (with rationale) and standard (without rationale) models.
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- **Model training** for both approaches.
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- **Faithfulness evaluation** using FERRET to measure how well explanations justify model predictions.
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- **Plausibility evaluation** using FERRET to measure how closely model explanations align with human rationales.
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- **Metric aggregation** for reporting in papers, using annotator-wise and sentence-wise averages.
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---
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## Dataset Format
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The dataset must be in CSV format, with the following columns:
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| Content | Annotations | Rationale | Label |
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|---------|-------------|-----------|-------|
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| Text (Telugu/Indian) | Annotators' sentiment labels (pipe-separated) | Rationale spans (pipe-separated, comma-separated) | Final label |
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**Example:**
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| Content | Annotations | Rationale | Label |
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|---------|-------------|-----------|-------|
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| గేలుపు దీశగా అందరికీ అదరగొట్టిన అక్క | Positive\|Positive\|Neutral | గేలుపు,దీశగా,అదరగొట్టిన\|గేలుపు\| | Positive |
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---
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## Model Selection
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Models considered for training and evaluation:
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1. **bert-base-multilingual-cased** (used for tuning and baseline)
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2. **ai4bharat/IndicBERTv2-MLM-only**
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3. **google/muril-base-cased**
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4. **FacebookAI/xlm-roberta-base**
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5. **l3cube-pune/telugu-bert**
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---
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## Pipeline Steps
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### 1. Hyperparameter Tuning
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**Scripts:**
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- With rationale: `hyperparameter_tuning_for_rationale.py`
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- Without rationale: `hyperparameter_tuning_without_rationale.py`
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- Grid search over learning rate, batch size, and (for rationale models) rationale loss weight (`lambda`).
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- Conducted separately for models trained **with** and **without** human rationale supervision.
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- Results are saved as CSVs with detailed metrics for each configuration.
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### 2. Model Training
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**Scripts:**
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- With rationale: `model_training_with_rationale.py`
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- Without rationale: `model_training_without_rationale.py`
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- Trains models using selected hyperparameters from tuning.
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- Both approaches (with and without rationale supervision) are supported.
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- Trained models and tokenizers are saved for downstream evaluation.
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### 3. FERRET Faithfulness Evaluation
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**Script:** `ferret_faithfullness.py`
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**Input:** Predictions and explanations from trained models.
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- Runs model prediction on the test set.
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- Retains only "matched" samples (where prediction equals ground-truth label).
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- Generates and evaluates FERRET explanations for faithfulness:
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- Faithfulness metrics reflect how well the explanation supports the model's own prediction.
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- **Metric aggregation:**
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- The average of each faithfulness metric **over all sentences** gives the value reported in papers.
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**Output:** `<model_name>_ferret_matched.csv` (faithfulness metrics per sentence).
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### 4. FERRET Plausibility Evaluation
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**Script:** `ferret_plausibility.py`
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**Input:** Output file from Step 3 (`<model_name>_ferret_matched.csv`).
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- For each matched sample:
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- Generates attention vectors from human rationales (for each annotator).
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- Evaluates FERRET explanations for plausibility against each annotator's rationale using metrics such as AUPRC, token-wise F1, and IoU.
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- **Metric aggregation:**
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- For each metric, average **over all annotators and all sentences** is computed.
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- These averages are the plausibility scores presented in papers.
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**Output:** `<model_name>_ferret_plausibility.csv` (plausibility metrics per sentence and annotator).
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---
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## Metric Aggregation
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- **Faithfulness Metrics:**
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- For each metric in `<model_name>_ferret_matched.csv`, compute the average **across all sentences**.
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- These are reported as overall faithfulness scores.
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- **Plausibility Metrics:**
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- For each metric in `<model_name>_ferret_plausibility.csv`, compute the average **across all annotators and all sentences**.
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- These are reported as overall plausibility scores (per metric).
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---
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## How to Run
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1. **Prepare dataset:** Format train, validation, and test CSVs as described above.
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2. **Add emoji vocabulary:** Place `emoji.csv` in the project root.
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3. **Hyperparameter tuning:**
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```bash
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python hyperparameter_tuning_for_rationale.py
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python hyperparameter_tuning_without_rationale.py
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```
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4. **Train final models:**
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```bash
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python model_training_with_rationale.py
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python model_training_without_rationale.py
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```
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5. **FERRET Faithfulness evaluation:**
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```bash
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python ferret_faithfullness.py
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```
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6. **FERRET Plausibility evaluation:**
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```bash
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python ferret_plausibility.py
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```
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*Edit script configs (model names, paths, batch sizes) as needed.*
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---
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## Outputs
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- **Hyperparameter tuning results:** `grid_results_detailed.csv`
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- **Model training:** Model weights, tokenizer, and metric CSVs.
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- **Faithfulness metrics:** `<model_name>_ferret_matched.csv`
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- **Plausibility metrics:** `<model_name>_ferret_plausibility.csv`
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- **Test metrics & predictions:** `overall_test_metrics.csv`, `labelwise_test_metrics.csv`, `test_predictions.csv`, `confusion_matrix.csv`, `confusion_matrix.png`
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- **Metric averages:** Compute using provided scripts or pandas for reporting.
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---
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## Citation
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If you use this pipeline, please cite the FERRET benchmark ([link](https://github.com/ferret-benchmark/ferret)) and your relevant work.
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---
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## Contact
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For questions or support, contact [rajkumar411](https://github.com/rajkumar411).
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---
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