# ComfyUI-RMBG # This custom node for ComfyUI provides functionality for background removal using various models, # including RMBG-2.0, INSPYRENET, and BEN. It leverages deep learning techniques # to process images and generate masks for background removal. # Models License Notice: # - SAM: MIT License (https://github.com/facebookresearch/segment-anything) # - GroundingDINO: MIT License (https://github.com/IDEA-Research/GroundingDINO) # This integration script follows GPL-3.0 License. # When using or modifying this code, please respect both the original model licenses # and this integration's license terms. # # Source: https://github.com/AILab-AI/ComfyUI-RMBG import os import sys import copy import requests from urllib.parse import urlparse import torch import numpy as np from PIL import Image from PIL import ImageFilter from torch.hub import download_url_to_file import folder_paths import comfy.model_management from segment_anything import sam_model_registry, SamPredictor SAM_MODELS = { "sam_vit_h (2.56GB)": { "model_url": "https://huggingface.co/1038lab/sam/resolve/main/sam_vit_h.pth", "model_type": "vit_h" }, "sam_vit_l (1.25GB)": { "model_url": "https://huggingface.co/1038lab/sam/resolve/main/sam_vit_l.pth", "model_type": "vit_l" }, "sam_vit_b (375MB)": { "model_url": "https://huggingface.co/1038lab/sam/resolve/main/sam_vit_b.pth", "model_type": "vit_b" }, "sam_hq_vit_h (2.57GB)": { "model_url": "https://huggingface.co/1038lab/sam/resolve/main/sam_hq_vit_h.pth", "model_type": "vit_h" }, "sam_hq_vit_l (1.25GB)": { "model_url": "https://huggingface.co/1038lab/sam/resolve/main/sam_hq_vit_l.pth", "model_type": "vit_l" }, "sam_hq_vit_b (379MB)": { "model_url": "https://huggingface.co/1038lab/sam/resolve/main/sam_hq_vit_b.pth", "model_type": "vit_b" } } DINO_MODELS = { "GroundingDINO_SwinT_OGC (694MB)": { "config_url": "https://huggingface.co/1038lab/GroundingDINO/resolve/main/GroundingDINO_SwinT_OGC.cfg.py", "model_url": "https://huggingface.co/1038lab/GroundingDINO/resolve/main/groundingdino_swint_ogc.pth", }, "GroundingDINO_SwinB (938MB)": { "config_url": "https://huggingface.co/1038lab/GroundingDINO/resolve/main/GroundingDINO_SwinB.cfg.py", "model_url": "https://huggingface.co/1038lab/GroundingDINO/resolve/main/groundingdino_swinb_cogcoor.pth" } } def normalize_array(arr): return arr.astype(np.float32) / 255.0 def denormalize_array(arr): return np.clip(255. * arr, 0, 255).astype(np.uint8) def create_tensor_output(image_np, masks, boxes_filt): output_masks, output_images = [], [] for mask in masks: image_np_copy = copy.deepcopy(image_np) image_np_copy[~np.any(mask, axis=0)] = np.array([0, 0, 0, 0]) output_image, output_mask = split_image_mask( Image.fromarray(image_np_copy)) output_masks.append(output_mask) output_images.append(output_image) return (torch.cat(output_images, dim=0), torch.cat(output_masks, dim=0)) def split_image_mask(image): image_rgb = image.convert("RGB") image_rgb = np.array(image_rgb).astype(np.float32) / 255.0 image_rgb = torch.from_numpy(image_rgb)[None,] if 'A' in image.getbands(): mask = np.array(image.getchannel('A')).astype(np.float32) / 255.0 mask = torch.from_numpy(mask)[None,] else: mask = torch.zeros((image.height, image.width), dtype=torch.float32, device="cpu")[None,] return (image_rgb, mask) def process_mask(mask_image: Image.Image, invert_output: bool = False, mask_blur: int = 0, mask_offset: int = 0) -> Image.Image: if invert_output: mask_np = np.array(mask_image) mask_image = Image.fromarray(255 - mask_np) if mask_blur > 0: mask_image = mask_image.filter(ImageFilter.GaussianBlur(radius=mask_blur)) if mask_offset != 0: filter_type = ImageFilter.MaxFilter if mask_offset > 0 else ImageFilter.MinFilter size = abs(mask_offset) * 2 + 1 for _ in range(abs(mask_offset)): mask_image = mask_image.filter(filter_type(size)) return mask_image def pil2tensor(image: Image.Image) -> torch.Tensor: return torch.from_numpy(np.array(image).astype(np.float32) / 255.0)[None,] def tensor2pil(image: torch.Tensor) -> Image.Image: return Image.fromarray(np.clip(255. * image.cpu().numpy(), 0, 255).astype(np.uint8)) def image2mask(image: Image.Image) -> torch.Tensor: if isinstance(image, Image.Image): if image.mode != 'L': image = image.convert('L') return torch.from_numpy(np.array(image).astype(np.float32) / 255.0) return image.squeeze() def apply_background_color(image: Image.Image, mask_image: Image.Image, background: str = "Alpha", background_color: str = "#222222") -> Image.Image: rgba_image = image.copy().convert('RGBA') rgba_image.putalpha(mask_image.convert('L')) if background == "Color": def hex_to_rgba(hex_color): hex_color = hex_color.lstrip('#') r, g, b = int(hex_color[0:2], 16), int(hex_color[2:4], 16), int(hex_color[4:6], 16) return (r, g, b, 255) rgba = hex_to_rgba(background_color) bg_image = Image.new('RGBA', image.size, rgba) composite_image = Image.alpha_composite(bg_image, rgba_image) return composite_image.convert('RGB') return rgba_image class Segment: @classmethod def INPUT_TYPES(cls): tooltips = { "prompt": "Enter the object or scene you want to segment. Use tag-style or natural language for more detailed prompts.", "threshold": "Adjust mask detection strength (higher = more strict)", "mask_blur": "Apply Gaussian blur to mask edges (0 = disabled)", "mask_offset": "Expand/Shrink mask boundary (positive = expand, negative = shrink)", "invert_output": "Invert the mask output", "background": (["Alpha", "Color"], {"default": "Alpha", "tooltip": "Choose background type"}), "background_color": "Choose background color (Alpha = transparent)", } return { "required": { "image": ("IMAGE",), "prompt": ("STRING", {"default": "", "multiline": True, "placeholder": "Object to segment", "tooltip": tooltips["prompt"]}), "sam_model": (list(SAM_MODELS.keys()),), "dino_model": (list(DINO_MODELS.keys()),), }, "optional": { "threshold": ("FLOAT", {"default": 0.30, "min": 0.05, "max": 0.95, "step": 0.01, "tooltip": tooltips["threshold"]}), "mask_blur": ("INT", {"default": 0, "min": 0, "max": 64, "step": 1, "tooltip": tooltips["mask_blur"]}), "mask_offset": ("INT", {"default": 0, "min": -64, "max": 64, "step": 1, "tooltip": tooltips["mask_offset"]}), "invert_output": ("BOOLEAN", {"default": False, "tooltip": tooltips["invert_output"]}), "background": (["Alpha", "Color"], {"default": "Alpha", "tooltip": tooltips["background"]}), "background_color": ("COLORCODE", {"default": "#222222", "tooltip": tooltips["background_color"]}), } } RETURN_TYPES = ("IMAGE", "MASK", "IMAGE") RETURN_NAMES = ("IMAGE", "MASK", "MASK_IMAGE") FUNCTION = "segment" CATEGORY = "🧪AILab/🧽RMBG" def __init__(self): from groundingdino.datasets import transforms as T from groundingdino.util.utils import clean_state_dict from groundingdino.util.slconfig import SLConfig from groundingdino.models import build_model self.T = T self.clean_state_dict = clean_state_dict self.SLConfig = SLConfig self.build_model = build_model self._sam_model_cache = {} self._dino_model_cache = {} def segment(self, image, prompt, sam_model, dino_model, threshold=0.35, mask_blur=0, mask_offset=0, background="Alpha", background_color="#222222", invert_output=False): print(f'Processing create segment for: "{prompt}"...') image = Image.fromarray(np.clip(255. * image[0].cpu().numpy(), 0, 255).astype(np.uint8)).convert('RGBA') dino_model = self.load_groundingdino(dino_model) sam_model = self.load_sam(sam_model) boxes = self.predict_boxes(dino_model, image, prompt, threshold) if boxes is None or boxes.shape[0] == 0: print(f'No objects found for: "{prompt}"') width, height = image.size empty_mask = torch.zeros((1, height, width), dtype=torch.uint8, device="cpu") # Create empty RGB mask for visualization empty_mask_rgb = empty_mask.reshape((-1, 1, height, width)).movedim(1, -1).expand(-1, -1, -1, 3) return (pil2tensor(image), empty_mask, empty_mask_rgb) masks = self.generate_masks(sam_model, image, boxes) if masks is None: print(f'Failed to generate mask for: "{prompt}"') width, height = image.size empty_mask = torch.zeros((1, height, width), dtype=torch.uint8, device="cpu") # Create empty RGB mask for visualization empty_mask_rgb = empty_mask.reshape((-1, 1, height, width)).movedim(1, -1).expand(-1, -1, -1, 3) return (pil2tensor(image), empty_mask, empty_mask_rgb) mask_image = Image.fromarray((masks[1][0].numpy() * 255).astype(np.uint8)) mask_image = process_mask(mask_image, invert_output, mask_blur, mask_offset) result_image = apply_background_color(image, mask_image, background, background_color) if background == "Color": result_image = result_image.convert("RGB") else: result_image = result_image.convert("RGBA") mask_tensor = image2mask(mask_image).unsqueeze(0) print(f'Successfully created segment for: "{prompt}"') # Create mask image for visualization (similar to other nodes) mask_images = [] # Convert mask to RGB image format for visualization mask_image_vis = mask_tensor.reshape((-1, 1, mask_image.height, mask_image.width)).movedim(1, -1).expand(-1, -1, -1, 3) mask_images.append(mask_image_vis) mask_image_output = torch.cat(mask_images, dim=0) return (pil2tensor(result_image), mask_tensor, mask_image_output) def load_sam(self, model_name): if model_name in self._sam_model_cache: return self._sam_model_cache[model_name] sam_checkpoint_path = self.get_local_filepath( SAM_MODELS[model_name]["model_url"], "sam") model_type = SAM_MODELS[model_name]["model_type"] sam = sam_model_registry[model_type]() state_dict = torch.load(sam_checkpoint_path) sam.load_state_dict(state_dict, strict=False) sam_device = comfy.model_management.get_torch_device() sam.to(device=sam_device) sam.eval() self._sam_model_cache[model_name] = sam return sam def load_groundingdino(self, model_name): if model_name in self._dino_model_cache: return self._dino_model_cache[model_name] import sys from io import StringIO temp_stdout = StringIO() original_stdout = sys.stdout sys.stdout = temp_stdout try: dino_model_args = self.SLConfig.fromfile( self.get_local_filepath( DINO_MODELS[model_name]["config_url"], "grounding-dino" ) ) dino = self.build_model(dino_model_args) checkpoint = torch.load( self.get_local_filepath( DINO_MODELS[model_name]["model_url"], "grounding-dino" ) ) dino.load_state_dict(self.clean_state_dict(checkpoint['model']), strict=False) device = comfy.model_management.get_torch_device() dino.to(device=device) dino.eval() self._dino_model_cache[model_name] = dino return dino finally: output = temp_stdout.getvalue() sys.stdout = original_stdout for line in output.split('\n'): if 'error' in line.lower(): print(line) def _load_dino_image(self, image_pil): transform = self.T.Compose([ self.T.RandomResize([800], max_size=1333), self.T.ToTensor(), self.T.Normalize([0.485, 0.456, 0.406], [0.229, 0.224, 0.225]), ]) image, _ = transform(image_pil, None) return image def _get_grounding_output(self, model, image, caption, box_threshold): caption = caption.lower().strip() if not caption.endswith("."): caption = caption + "." device = comfy.model_management.get_torch_device() image = image.to(device) with torch.no_grad(): outputs = model(image[None], captions=[caption]) logits = outputs["pred_logits"].sigmoid()[0] boxes = outputs["pred_boxes"][0] logits_filt = logits.clone() boxes_filt = boxes.clone() filt_mask = logits_filt.max(dim=1)[0] > box_threshold logits_filt = logits_filt[filt_mask] boxes_filt = boxes_filt[filt_mask] return boxes_filt.cpu() def predict_boxes(self, model, image, prompt, threshold): dino_image = self._load_dino_image(image.convert("RGB")) boxes_filt = self._get_grounding_output(model, dino_image, prompt, threshold) H, W = image.size[1], image.size[0] for i in range(boxes_filt.size(0)): boxes_filt[i] = boxes_filt[i] * torch.Tensor([W, H, W, H]) boxes_filt[i][:2] -= boxes_filt[i][2:] / 2 boxes_filt[i][2:] += boxes_filt[i][:2] return boxes_filt def generate_masks(self, model, image, boxes): if boxes.shape[0] == 0: return None if not hasattr(self, 'predictor'): self.predictor = SamPredictor(model) image_np = np.array(image) image_np_rgb = image_np[..., :3] self.predictor.set_image(image_np_rgb) transformed_boxes = self.predictor.transform.apply_boxes_torch(boxes, image_np.shape[:2]) masks, _, _ = self.predictor.predict_torch( point_coords=None, point_labels=None, boxes=transformed_boxes.to(comfy.model_management.get_torch_device()), multimask_output=False ) return create_tensor_output(image_np, masks.permute(1, 0, 2, 3).cpu().numpy(), boxes) def get_local_filepath(self, url, dirname, local_file_name=None): if not local_file_name: local_file_name = os.path.basename(urlparse(url).path) destination = folder_paths.get_full_path(dirname, local_file_name) if destination: return destination folder = os.path.join(folder_paths.models_dir, dirname) os.makedirs(folder, exist_ok=True) destination = os.path.join(folder, local_file_name) if not os.path.exists(destination): try: download_url_to_file(url, destination) except Exception as e: if os.path.exists(destination): os.remove(destination) raise Exception(f'Failed to download model from {url}: {str(e)}') return destination NODE_CLASS_MAPPINGS = { "Segment": Segment } NODE_DISPLAY_NAME_MAPPINGS = { "Segment": "Segmentation V1 (RMBG)" }