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TRAINING_GUIDE.md
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| 1 |
+
# π CodeLlama Fine-Tuning Guide
|
| 2 |
+
|
| 3 |
+
**Last Updated:** November 25, 2025
|
| 4 |
+
|
| 5 |
+
---
|
| 6 |
+
|
| 7 |
+
## π Overview
|
| 8 |
+
|
| 9 |
+
This guide explains how to use the optimized CodeLlama fine-tuning script with checkpoint resume and incremental fine-tuning capabilities.
|
| 10 |
+
|
| 11 |
+
---
|
| 12 |
+
|
| 13 |
+
## π― Features
|
| 14 |
+
|
| 15 |
+
### β
Implemented Features
|
| 16 |
+
|
| 17 |
+
1. **Optimized Hyperparameters** - Based on `HYPERPARAMETER_ANALYSIS.md`
|
| 18 |
+
- Max Length: 1536
|
| 19 |
+
- LoRA Rank: 48
|
| 20 |
+
- LoRA Alpha: 96
|
| 21 |
+
- LoRA Dropout: 0.15
|
| 22 |
+
- Learning Rate: 2e-5
|
| 23 |
+
- Epochs: 5
|
| 24 |
+
- And more...
|
| 25 |
+
|
| 26 |
+
2. **Checkpoint Resume** - Automatically resume from last checkpoint if training is interrupted
|
| 27 |
+
3. **Incremental Fine-Tuning** - Continue training from existing fine-tuned model with new data
|
| 28 |
+
4. **Fresh Training** - Start from scratch (optionally clear old checkpoints)
|
| 29 |
+
|
| 30 |
+
---
|
| 31 |
+
|
| 32 |
+
## π Quick Start
|
| 33 |
+
|
| 34 |
+
### Start Fresh Training
|
| 35 |
+
|
| 36 |
+
```bash
|
| 37 |
+
cd /workspace/ftt/codellama-migration
|
| 38 |
+
|
| 39 |
+
python3 scripts/training/finetune_codellama.py \
|
| 40 |
+
--base-model /workspace/ftt/codellama-migration/models/base-models/CodeLlama-7B-Instruct \
|
| 41 |
+
--dataset datasets/processed/split/train.jsonl \
|
| 42 |
+
--output-dir training-outputs/codellama-fifo-v1 \
|
| 43 |
+
--max-length 1536 \
|
| 44 |
+
--num-epochs 5 \
|
| 45 |
+
--batch-size 2 \
|
| 46 |
+
--gradient-accumulation 4 \
|
| 47 |
+
--learning-rate 2e-5 \
|
| 48 |
+
--lora-r 48 \
|
| 49 |
+
--lora-alpha 96 \
|
| 50 |
+
--lora-dropout 0.15
|
| 51 |
+
```
|
| 52 |
+
|
| 53 |
+
Or use the convenience script:
|
| 54 |
+
|
| 55 |
+
```bash
|
| 56 |
+
bash start_training.sh
|
| 57 |
+
```
|
| 58 |
+
|
| 59 |
+
---
|
| 60 |
+
|
| 61 |
+
## π Resuming from Checkpoint
|
| 62 |
+
|
| 63 |
+
### Automatic Resume (Recommended)
|
| 64 |
+
|
| 65 |
+
If training is interrupted, simply run the same command again with `--resume-from-checkpoint auto`:
|
| 66 |
+
|
| 67 |
+
```bash
|
| 68 |
+
python3 scripts/training/finetune_codellama.py \
|
| 69 |
+
--base-model /workspace/ftt/codellama-migration/models/base-models/CodeLlama-7B-Instruct \
|
| 70 |
+
--dataset datasets/processed/split/train.jsonl \
|
| 71 |
+
--output-dir training-outputs/codellama-fifo-v1 \
|
| 72 |
+
--resume-from-checkpoint auto \
|
| 73 |
+
[other parameters...]
|
| 74 |
+
```
|
| 75 |
+
|
| 76 |
+
The script will automatically find the latest checkpoint and resume from there.
|
| 77 |
+
|
| 78 |
+
### Manual Resume
|
| 79 |
+
|
| 80 |
+
To resume from a specific checkpoint:
|
| 81 |
+
|
| 82 |
+
```bash
|
| 83 |
+
--resume-from-checkpoint training-outputs/codellama-fifo-v1/checkpoint-25
|
| 84 |
+
```
|
| 85 |
+
|
| 86 |
+
### Force Fresh Training
|
| 87 |
+
|
| 88 |
+
To start fresh (ignore existing checkpoints):
|
| 89 |
+
|
| 90 |
+
```bash
|
| 91 |
+
--fresh
|
| 92 |
+
```
|
| 93 |
+
|
| 94 |
+
This will remove old checkpoints and start from scratch.
|
| 95 |
+
|
| 96 |
+
---
|
| 97 |
+
|
| 98 |
+
## π Incremental Fine-Tuning
|
| 99 |
+
|
| 100 |
+
### Continue Training Existing Model with New Data
|
| 101 |
+
|
| 102 |
+
When you have new data and want to continue training an existing fine-tuned model:
|
| 103 |
+
|
| 104 |
+
```bash
|
| 105 |
+
python3 scripts/training/finetune_codellama.py \
|
| 106 |
+
--base-model /workspace/ftt/codellama-migration/models/base-models/CodeLlama-7B-Instruct \
|
| 107 |
+
--adapter-path training-outputs/codellama-fifo-v1 \
|
| 108 |
+
--dataset datasets/processed/new_data.jsonl \
|
| 109 |
+
--output-dir training-outputs/codellama-fifo-v2 \
|
| 110 |
+
[other parameters...]
|
| 111 |
+
```
|
| 112 |
+
|
| 113 |
+
**Key Points:**
|
| 114 |
+
- `--adapter-path` points to the previous fine-tuned model
|
| 115 |
+
- `--output-dir` should be a new directory (or same if you want to update)
|
| 116 |
+
- New dataset will be combined with existing knowledge
|
| 117 |
+
- Training will continue from where it left off
|
| 118 |
+
|
| 119 |
+
### Example Workflow
|
| 120 |
+
|
| 121 |
+
```bash
|
| 122 |
+
# Step 1: Initial training
|
| 123 |
+
python3 scripts/training/finetune_codellama.py \
|
| 124 |
+
--base-model /path/to/base \
|
| 125 |
+
--dataset initial_data.jsonl \
|
| 126 |
+
--output-dir model-v1
|
| 127 |
+
|
| 128 |
+
# Step 2: Add more data (incremental)
|
| 129 |
+
python3 scripts/training/finetune_codellama.py \
|
| 130 |
+
--base-model /path/to/base \
|
| 131 |
+
--adapter-path model-v1 \
|
| 132 |
+
--dataset additional_data.jsonl \
|
| 133 |
+
--output-dir model-v2
|
| 134 |
+
|
| 135 |
+
# Step 3: Add even more data
|
| 136 |
+
python3 scripts/training/finetune_codellama.py \
|
| 137 |
+
--base-model /path/to/base \
|
| 138 |
+
--adapter-path model-v2 \
|
| 139 |
+
--dataset even_more_data.jsonl \
|
| 140 |
+
--output-dir model-v3
|
| 141 |
+
```
|
| 142 |
+
|
| 143 |
+
---
|
| 144 |
+
|
| 145 |
+
## π Stopping Training
|
| 146 |
+
|
| 147 |
+
### Graceful Stop
|
| 148 |
+
|
| 149 |
+
Training will automatically save checkpoints at regular intervals (every 25 steps by default). To stop:
|
| 150 |
+
|
| 151 |
+
1. Press `Ctrl+C` once - Training will finish current step and save
|
| 152 |
+
2. Wait for checkpoint to be saved
|
| 153 |
+
3. Resume later with `--resume-from-checkpoint auto`
|
| 154 |
+
|
| 155 |
+
### Force Stop
|
| 156 |
+
|
| 157 |
+
If needed, you can force kill the process:
|
| 158 |
+
|
| 159 |
+
```bash
|
| 160 |
+
# Find training process
|
| 161 |
+
ps aux | grep finetune_codellama
|
| 162 |
+
|
| 163 |
+
# Kill process
|
| 164 |
+
kill <PID>
|
| 165 |
+
```
|
| 166 |
+
|
| 167 |
+
The last checkpoint will still be available for resume.
|
| 168 |
+
|
| 169 |
+
---
|
| 170 |
+
|
| 171 |
+
## π Monitoring Training
|
| 172 |
+
|
| 173 |
+
### Check Training Status
|
| 174 |
+
|
| 175 |
+
```bash
|
| 176 |
+
# View latest logs
|
| 177 |
+
tail -f training-outputs/codellama-fifo-v1/training.log
|
| 178 |
+
|
| 179 |
+
# Check available checkpoints
|
| 180 |
+
ls -lh training-outputs/codellama-fifo-v1/checkpoint-*
|
| 181 |
+
|
| 182 |
+
# View training config
|
| 183 |
+
cat training-outputs/codellama-fifo-v1/training_config.json
|
| 184 |
+
```
|
| 185 |
+
|
| 186 |
+
### Check GPU Usage
|
| 187 |
+
|
| 188 |
+
```bash
|
| 189 |
+
watch -n 1 nvidia-smi
|
| 190 |
+
```
|
| 191 |
+
|
| 192 |
+
---
|
| 193 |
+
|
| 194 |
+
## π§ All Command-Line Arguments
|
| 195 |
+
|
| 196 |
+
| Argument | Default | Description |
|
| 197 |
+
|----------|---------|-------------|
|
| 198 |
+
| `--base-model` | **Required** | Base model path or HuggingFace ID |
|
| 199 |
+
| `--adapter-path` | None | Path to existing LoRA adapter (incremental fine-tuning) |
|
| 200 |
+
| `--dataset` | **Required** | Path to training dataset JSONL |
|
| 201 |
+
| `--output-dir` | **Required** | Output directory for fine-tuned model |
|
| 202 |
+
| `--resume-from-checkpoint` | None | Resume from checkpoint ('auto' or path) |
|
| 203 |
+
| `--fresh` | False | Force fresh training (ignore checkpoints) |
|
| 204 |
+
| `--max-length` | 1536 | Max sequence length |
|
| 205 |
+
| `--num-epochs` | 5 | Number of epochs |
|
| 206 |
+
| `--batch-size` | 2 | Batch size per device |
|
| 207 |
+
| `--gradient-accumulation` | 4 | Gradient accumulation steps |
|
| 208 |
+
| `--learning-rate` | 2e-5 | Learning rate |
|
| 209 |
+
| `--lora-r` | 48 | LoRA rank |
|
| 210 |
+
| `--lora-alpha` | 96 | LoRA alpha |
|
| 211 |
+
| `--lora-dropout` | 0.15 | LoRA dropout |
|
| 212 |
+
| `--warmup-ratio` | 0.1 | Warmup ratio |
|
| 213 |
+
| `--eval-steps` | 25 | Evaluation steps |
|
| 214 |
+
| `--save-steps` | 25 | Save steps |
|
| 215 |
+
| `--early-stopping-patience` | 5 | Early stopping patience |
|
| 216 |
+
| `--logging-steps` | 5 | Logging steps |
|
| 217 |
+
|
| 218 |
+
---
|
| 219 |
+
|
| 220 |
+
## π Directory Structure
|
| 221 |
+
|
| 222 |
+
```
|
| 223 |
+
codellama-migration/
|
| 224 |
+
βββ models/
|
| 225 |
+
β βββ base-models/
|
| 226 |
+
β βββ CodeLlama-7B-Instruct/ # Base model
|
| 227 |
+
βββ datasets/
|
| 228 |
+
β βββ processed/
|
| 229 |
+
β βββ split/
|
| 230 |
+
β βββ train.jsonl # Training data
|
| 231 |
+
β βββ val.jsonl # Validation data
|
| 232 |
+
β βββ test.jsonl # Test data
|
| 233 |
+
βββ training-outputs/
|
| 234 |
+
β βββ codellama-fifo-v1/ # Fine-tuned model
|
| 235 |
+
β βββ checkpoint-25/ # Checkpoint 1
|
| 236 |
+
β βββ checkpoint-50/ # Checkpoint 2
|
| 237 |
+
β βββ checkpoint-75/ # Checkpoint 3 (latest)
|
| 238 |
+
β βββ adapter_config.json # LoRA config
|
| 239 |
+
β βββ adapter_model.safetensors # LoRA weights
|
| 240 |
+
β βββ training_config.json # Training config
|
| 241 |
+
βββ scripts/
|
| 242 |
+
βββ training/
|
| 243 |
+
βββ finetune_codellama.py # Training script
|
| 244 |
+
```
|
| 245 |
+
|
| 246 |
+
---
|
| 247 |
+
|
| 248 |
+
## β οΈ Important Notes
|
| 249 |
+
|
| 250 |
+
### Dataset Format
|
| 251 |
+
|
| 252 |
+
The dataset must be in JSONL format with `instruction` and `response` fields:
|
| 253 |
+
|
| 254 |
+
```json
|
| 255 |
+
{
|
| 256 |
+
"instruction": "System prompt + task description",
|
| 257 |
+
"response": "Expected code output with ```verilog markers"
|
| 258 |
+
}
|
| 259 |
+
```
|
| 260 |
+
|
| 261 |
+
### Checkpoint Behavior
|
| 262 |
+
|
| 263 |
+
- Checkpoints are saved every `--save-steps` (default: 25)
|
| 264 |
+
- Only last 3 checkpoints are kept (to save disk space)
|
| 265 |
+
- Best model (lowest validation loss) is automatically loaded at the end
|
| 266 |
+
- Checkpoints include full training state for seamless resume
|
| 267 |
+
|
| 268 |
+
### Incremental Fine-Tuning Tips
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| 269 |
+
|
| 270 |
+
1. **Use same base model** - Always use the same base model as the original training
|
| 271 |
+
2. **New output directory** - Use a new output directory for each incremental training session
|
| 272 |
+
3. **Preserve original** - Keep the original fine-tuned model safe (don't overwrite)
|
| 273 |
+
4. **Compatible data** - New data should follow the same format and domain
|
| 274 |
+
|
| 275 |
+
### Fresh Training vs Incremental
|
| 276 |
+
|
| 277 |
+
- **Fresh Training**: Start from base model (no `--adapter-path`)
|
| 278 |
+
- **Incremental**: Continue from fine-tuned model (`--adapter-path` specified)
|
| 279 |
+
- **Resume**: Continue from checkpoint (same training session)
|
| 280 |
+
|
| 281 |
+
---
|
| 282 |
+
|
| 283 |
+
## π Troubleshooting
|
| 284 |
+
|
| 285 |
+
### Training Stops Unexpectedly
|
| 286 |
+
|
| 287 |
+
```bash
|
| 288 |
+
# Check if checkpoint exists
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| 289 |
+
ls training-outputs/codellama-fifo-v1/checkpoint-*
|
| 290 |
+
|
| 291 |
+
# Resume automatically
|
| 292 |
+
--resume-from-checkpoint auto
|
| 293 |
+
```
|
| 294 |
+
|
| 295 |
+
### Out of Memory
|
| 296 |
+
|
| 297 |
+
- Reduce `--batch-size` (e.g., from 2 to 1)
|
| 298 |
+
- Reduce `--max-length` (e.g., from 1536 to 1024)
|
| 299 |
+
- Increase `--gradient-accumulation` to maintain effective batch size
|
| 300 |
+
|
| 301 |
+
### Model Not Improving
|
| 302 |
+
|
| 303 |
+
- Check dataset quality
|
| 304 |
+
- Adjust learning rate (try 1e-5 or 3e-5)
|
| 305 |
+
- Increase epochs
|
| 306 |
+
- Check validation loss trends
|
| 307 |
+
|
| 308 |
+
---
|
| 309 |
+
|
| 310 |
+
## π Related Documents
|
| 311 |
+
|
| 312 |
+
- `HYPERPARAMETER_ANALYSIS.md` - Detailed hyperparameter recommendations
|
| 313 |
+
- `DATASET_SPLIT_VALIDATION_GUIDE.md` - Dataset preparation guide
|
| 314 |
+
- `MIGRATION_PROGRESS.md` - Migration status and progress
|
| 315 |
+
|
| 316 |
+
---
|
| 317 |
+
|
| 318 |
+
**Happy Fine-Tuning! π**
|
| 319 |
+
|