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README.md
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- darwin-v6
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- evolutionary-merge
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- mri-guided
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---
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# Darwin
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## Parent Models
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## Evolution Result
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- Benchmark score: 0.8289
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- Merge method: dare_ties
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- Merge hash:
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## Optimal Genome
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```
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```
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##
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Darwin V6 implements DARE-TIES merge directly via PyTorch tensor operations.
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Per-tensor ratios are determined by MRI diagnostic (static tensor analysis +
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probe-based functional importance) combined with evolutionary genome search.
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- darwin-v6
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- evolutionary-merge
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- mri-guided
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- dare-ties
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- gemma4
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- reasoning
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- thinking
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- proto-agi
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- vidraft
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language:
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- en
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- ko
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- ja
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- zh
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- multilingual
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pipeline_tag: text-generation
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library_name: transformers
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---
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# Darwin-31B-Opus
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<p align="center">
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<a href="https://huggingface.co/FINAL-Bench/Darwin-31B-Opus"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Model-Darwin--31B--Opus-blue?style=for-the-badge" alt="Model"></a>
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<a href="https://huggingface.co/FINAL-Bench/Darwin-35B-A3B-Opus"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Model-Darwin--35B--A3B--Opus-blue?style=for-the-badge" alt="35B Model"></a>
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<a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/FINAL-Bench/Leaderboard"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/FINAL_Bench-Leaderboard-green?style=for-the-badge" alt="FINAL Bench"></a>
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<a href="https://huggingface.co/spaces/FINAL-Bench/all-bench-leaderboard"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/ALL_Bench-Leaderboard-orange?style=for-the-badge" alt="ALL Bench"></a>
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</p>
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> Gemma 4 Dense 31B | Thinking Mode | 256K Context | 140+ Languages | BF16 | Apache 2.0
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---
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## Overview
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Darwin-31B-Opus is a reasoning-enhanced model created by the Darwin V6 engine, using Google's Gemma-4-31B-it as Father and TeichAI's Claude Opus Distill as Mother.
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Darwin V6 diagnoses both parent models at the tensor level and computes an independent optimal merge ratio for each tensor. Unlike conventional merging methods that apply a uniform ratio across all tensors, Darwin V6 assigns a unique ratio to each of the 1,188 tensors, determined by the combination of MRI diagnostic results and evolutionary algorithm optimization.
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---
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## Parent Models
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| Role | Model | Characteristics |
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| Father | google/gemma-4-31B-it | Gemma 4 Dense 31B, multimodal, 256K context, LMArena 1452 (open model #3) |
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| Mother | TeichAI/gemma-4-31B-it-Claude-Opus-Distill | Claude 4.6 Opus high-effort reasoning distillation, coding/science/analysis |
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---
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## Benchmark
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| Benchmark | Darwin-31B-Opus | Father (gemma-4-31B-it) | Condition |
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| ARC-Challenge | 82.89% | - | loglikelihood, zero-shot, 200 questions |
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Note: Gemma 4 architecture (Gemma4ForConditionalGeneration) is a multimodal wrapper structure with limited compatibility with lm-eval's loglikelihood method. In generative evaluation (greedy, thinking mode), Darwin showed improvement over Father under identical conditions. Full GPQA Diamond 198-question evaluation with Majority Voting is scheduled.
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---
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## Model Specifications
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| Architecture | Gemma 4 Dense (Hybrid Attention: Sliding Window + Global) |
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| Total Parameters | 31B |
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| Precision | BF16 |
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| Context Length | 256,072 |
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| Languages | 140+ |
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| Thinking | enable_thinking=True chain-of-thought reasoning |
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| License | Apache 2.0 |
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---
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## How Darwin V6 Merges
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Darwin V6 does not use any external merge library such as mergekit. It re-implements the DARE-TIES algorithm (Yadav et al., 2023) directly via PyTorch tensor operations, with per-tensor diagnostic ratios as the key differentiator.
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Before merging, Darwin performs an MRI diagnostic on both parent models. For every tensor, it measures Shannon entropy (information density), standard deviation (activation spread), and L2 norm (energy). Additionally, 5 probing prompts (REASONING, CODE, MATH, KNOWLEDGE, LANGUAGE) are passed through the model to measure each layer's functional importance via cosine distance when that layer is skipped.
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The final merge ratio for each tensor is determined by:
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```
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static_score = entropy * 0.3 + std * 0.2 + clamp(norm, 100) * 0.002
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probe_score = sum(cosine_distance[probe_i] * weight_i)
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combined = static * 0.4 + probe * 0.6
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mri_ratio = combined_b / (combined_a + combined_b)
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final_ratio = mri_ratio * mri_trust + genome_ratio * (1 - mri_trust)
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```
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mri_trust itself is optimized by the CMA-ES evolutionary algorithm. When the ratio is extreme (< 0.15 or > 0.85), the tensor is transplanted entirely from one parent without interpolation, preventing noise injection.
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After merging, a Health Check compares the child model against both parents layer by layer, automatically detecting interference or function loss.
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---
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## Evolution Result
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| ARC-Challenge Best Score | 0.8289 |
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| Merge Method | DARE-TIES (direct PyTorch implementation) |
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| Tensors Merged | 1,188 |
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| Health Check | healthy |
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| Phase 2 Steps | 4 (early stop, patience=5) |
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| Total Time | 134 min |
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| Infrastructure | 4 x NVIDIA H100 NVL (100GB) |
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Optimal genome (14-dimensional adaptive):
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```
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global_ratio: 0.5147 (overall merge ratio)
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attn_ratio: 0.3169 (Attention layers)
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ffn_ratio: 0.9316 (FFN layers — Mother dominant)
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embed_ratio: 0.7748 (Embedding)
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density_a: 0.8997 (Father DARE density)
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density_b: 0.9539 (Mother DARE density)
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block_0_ratio: 0.6628 (L0-L9)
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block_1_ratio: 0.6431 (L10-L19)
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block_2_ratio: 0.5146 (L20-L29)
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block_3_ratio: 0.5971 (L30-L39)
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block_4_ratio: 0.6339 (L40-L49)
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block_5_ratio: 0.8583 (L50-L59 — reasoning core, Mother dominant)
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mri_trust: 0.3631 (MRI 36% + Genome 64%)
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merge_method_weight: 0.6897
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```
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Notable: ffn_ratio=0.93 indicates FFN layers strongly favor the Mother (Claude Opus Distill), and block_5 (L50-L59) at 0.86 also favors the Mother. This is consistent with the MRI heatmap pattern showing that the Mother's reasoning capabilities are concentrated in the later layers.
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---
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## Usage
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### Transformers
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```python
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from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM
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import torch
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("FINAL-Bench/Darwin-31B-Opus", trust_remote_code=True)
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model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
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"FINAL-Bench/Darwin-31B-Opus",
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torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
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device_map="auto",
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trust_remote_code=True,
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messages = [{"role": "user", "content": "Prove that sqrt(2) is irrational."}]
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text = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
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messages, tokenize=False, add_generation_prompt=True, enable_thinking=True
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)
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inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
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outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=4096, do_sample=False)
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print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0][inputs["input_ids"].shape[-1]:], skip_special_tokens=True))
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```
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---
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## VRAM Requirements
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| Setup | VRAM | Status |
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| BF16 Full Precision | ~62 GB | |
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| NVIDIA H100 80GB | 80 GB | Single GPU |
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| NVIDIA A100 80GB x 2 | 160 GB | Comfortable |
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| NVIDIA RTX 4090 24GB x 4 | 96 GB | Possible (device_map=auto) |
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---
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## References
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- DARE-TIES algorithm: Yadav et al., 2023 (https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.03099) — re-implemented, not library-dependent
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- Darwin V6 engine: https://huggingface.co/spaces/ginigen-ai/DARWIN-V5-BACKUP
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- FINAL Bench: https://huggingface.co/spaces/FINAL-Bench/Leaderboard
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---
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## Built By
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| Developer | VIDRAFT |
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| Engine | Darwin V6 (Diagnostic-Guided Evolutionary Model Merge) |
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| Base Architecture | Gemma-4-31B |
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| License | Apache 2.0 |
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---
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## Citation
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```bibtex
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@misc{vidraft_darwin_31b_opus,
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title = {Darwin-31B-Opus: Diagnostic-Guided Evolutionary Merge on Gemma 4},
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author = {VIDRAFT},
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year = {2026},
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publisher = {Hugging Face},
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howpublished = {\url{https://huggingface.co/FINAL-Bench/Darwin-31B-Opus}}
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}
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```
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