File size: 12,164 Bytes
a402b9b | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 | import itertools
import math
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
precision = {
torch.bfloat16: 1e-2,
torch.float16: 1e-3,
torch.float32: 1e-5,
}
BLOCK_N, BLOCK_K = 64, 128
factor_for_scale = 1e-3
fp8_max, fp8_min = 400, -400
def parametrize(**params):
def decorator(func):
def wrapper(self):
for combo in itertools.product(*params.values()):
kwargs = dict(zip(params.keys(), combo))
with self.subTest(**kwargs):
func(self, **kwargs)
return wrapper
return decorator
def SiluAndMul(x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
d = x.shape[-1] // 2
return F.silu(x[..., :d]) * x[..., d:]
def GeluAndMul(x: torch.Tensor, approximate="tanh") -> torch.Tensor:
d = x.shape[-1] // 2
return F.gelu(x[..., :d], approximate=approximate) * x[..., d:]
def per_token_quant_int8(x):
x = x.float()
absmax = x.abs().max(dim=-1).values
absmax = absmax.clamp_min(1e-10).unsqueeze(-1)
scale_x = absmax / 127
x_q = x.mul(127 / absmax)
x_q = torch.round(x_q).to(torch.int8)
return x_q, scale_x
def convert_weight(weight, scale_block_size, A_dtype):
N, K = weight.size()
fp8_max = 448.0
scale_block_size_N, scale_block_size_K = scale_block_size # (128, 128)
pad_N = (scale_block_size_N - (N % scale_block_size_N)) % scale_block_size_N
pad_K = (scale_block_size_K - (K % scale_block_size_K)) % scale_block_size_K
if pad_N > 0 or pad_K > 0:
weight = torch.nn.functional.pad(weight, (0, pad_K, 0, pad_N))
weight_blocks = weight.view(
math.ceil(N / scale_block_size_N),
scale_block_size_N,
math.ceil(K / scale_block_size_K),
scale_block_size_K,
) # (8, 128, 8, 128)
weight_blocks = weight_blocks.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous() # (8, 8, 128, 128)
# Step 2: compute per-block max abs values → scale
abs_max = weight_blocks.abs().amax(dim=(-2, -1), keepdim=True) # (8, 8, 1, 1)
scales = abs_max / fp8_max
scales = torch.where(
scales == 0, torch.ones_like(scales), scales
) # avoid division by zero
q_fp8 = (weight_blocks / scales).to(torch.float8_e4m3fn)
q_fp8_reshape = q_fp8.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
if pad_N > 0 or pad_K > 0:
q_fp8_reshape = q_fp8_reshape.view(N + pad_N, K + pad_K)
q_fp8_reshape = q_fp8_reshape[:N, :K].contiguous()
else:
q_fp8_reshape = q_fp8_reshape.view(N, K)
dq_weight = q_fp8.float() * scales
dq_weight = dq_weight.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous() # (8, 128, 8, 128)
if pad_N > 0 or pad_K > 0:
w_dq = dq_weight.view(N + pad_N, K + pad_K).to(A_dtype)
w_dq = w_dq[:N, :K].contiguous()
else:
w_dq = dq_weight.view(N, K).to(A_dtype)
scales = scales.view(
math.ceil(N / scale_block_size_N), math.ceil(K / scale_block_size_K)
)
return q_fp8_reshape, scales, w_dq
def native_w8a8_per_token_matmul(A, B, As, Bs, bias, output_dtype=torch.bfloat16):
"""Matrix multiplication function that supports per-token input quantization and per-column weight quantization"""
A = A.to(torch.float32)
B = B.to(torch.float32)
assert A.shape[-1] == B.shape[-1], "Dimension mismatch"
assert B.ndim == 2 and B.is_contiguous(), "B must be a 2D contiguous tensor"
# Reshape input
M = A.numel() // A.shape[-1]
B = B.t() # Transpose weight matrix
N, K = B.shape
origin_C_shape = A.shape[:-1] + (K,)
A = A.reshape(M, N)
# As is per-token [M, 1], Bs is per-column [1, K]
C = torch.matmul(A, B) # [M, K]
C = As * C * Bs.view(1, -1) # Broadcast per-column scale
if bias is not None:
C.add_(bias.view(1, -1))
return C.reshape(origin_C_shape).to(output_dtype)
def torch_naive_moe(a, w1, w2, b, routed_scaling_factor):
ic1 = torch.matmul(a, w1.transpose(0, 1))
ic2 = SiluAndMul(ic1)
ic3 = torch.matmul(ic2, w2.transpose(0, 1))
return ic3 + b * routed_scaling_factor
def torch_w8a8_per_column_moe(a, w1_q, w2_q, w1_s, w2_s, b, routed_scaling_factor):
# Perform per-token quantization
a_q, a_s = per_token_quant_int8(a)
ic1 = native_w8a8_per_token_matmul(
a_q, w1_q, a_s, w1_s, bias=None, output_dtype=torch.float32
)
ic2 = SiluAndMul(ic1)
a1_q, a1_s = per_token_quant_int8(ic2)
ic3 = native_w8a8_per_token_matmul(
a1_q, w2_q, a1_s, w2_s, bias=None, output_dtype=torch.float32
)
return ic3 + b * routed_scaling_factor
def scaled_weight(weight, scales):
E, N, K = weight.shape
pad_N = (BLOCK_N - (N % BLOCK_N)) % BLOCK_N
pad_K = (BLOCK_K - (K % BLOCK_K)) % BLOCK_K
if pad_N > 0 or pad_K > 0:
weight = torch.nn.functional.pad(weight, (0, pad_K, 0, pad_N))
weight_block = (
weight.view(E, math.ceil(N / BLOCK_N), BLOCK_N, math.ceil(K / BLOCK_K), BLOCK_K)
.permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4)
.float()
.contiguous()
)
weight_scaled = (
(
weight_block
* scales.view(E, math.ceil(N / BLOCK_N), math.ceil(K / BLOCK_K), 1, 1)
)
.permute(0, 1, 3, 2, 4)
.contiguous()
)
if pad_N > 0 or pad_K > 0:
weight_scaled = weight_scaled.view(E, N + pad_N, K + pad_K)
weight_scaled = weight_scaled[..., :N, :K].contiguous()
else:
weight_scaled = weight_scaled.view(E, N, K)
return weight_scaled
def torch_naive_fused_moe(a, w1, w2, score, topk, renormalize):
B, D = a.shape
a = a.view(B, -1, D).repeat(1, topk, 1).reshape(-1, D)
out = torch.zeros(B * topk, w2.shape[1], dtype=a.dtype, device=a.device)
score = torch.softmax(score, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32)
topk_weight, topk_ids = torch.topk(score, topk)
if renormalize:
topk_weight = topk_weight / topk_weight.sum(dim=-1, keepdim=True)
topk_weight = topk_weight.view(-1)
topk_ids = topk_ids.view(-1)
for i in range(w1.shape[0]):
mask = topk_ids == i
if mask.sum():
out[mask] = SiluAndMul(a[mask] @ w1[i].transpose(0, 1)) @ w2[i].transpose(
0, 1
)
return (
out.view(B, -1, w2.shape[1]) * topk_weight.view(B, -1, 1).to(out.dtype)
).sum(dim=1)
def torch_w8a8_per_column_fused_moe(a, w1, w2, w1_s, w2_s, topk_weight, topk_ids, topk):
"""This function performs fused moe with per-column int8 quantization using native torch."""
B, D = a.shape
# Perform per-token quantization
a_q, a_s = per_token_quant_int8(a)
# Repeat tokens to match topk
a_q = a_q.view(B, -1, D).repeat(1, topk, 1).reshape(-1, D)
# Also repeat the scale
a_s = a_s.view(B, -1, 1).repeat(1, topk, 1).reshape(-1, 1) # [B*topk, 1]
out = torch.zeros(B * topk, w2.shape[1], dtype=torch.float32, device=a.device)
# Calculate routing
topk_weight = topk_weight.view(-1)
topk_ids = topk_ids.view(-1)
# Process each expert
for i in range(w1.shape[0]):
mask = topk_ids == i
if mask.sum():
# First MLP layer: note that a_s is now per-token
inter_out = native_w8a8_per_token_matmul(
a_q[mask],
w1[i],
a_s[mask],
w1_s[i],
bias=None,
output_dtype=torch.float32,
)
# Activation function
act_out = SiluAndMul(inter_out)
# Quantize activation output with per-token
act_out_q, act_out_s = per_token_quant_int8(act_out)
# Second MLP layer
out[mask] = native_w8a8_per_token_matmul(
act_out_q,
w2[i],
act_out_s,
w2_s[i],
bias=None,
output_dtype=torch.float32,
)
# Apply routing weights and sum
return (
(out.view(B, -1, w2.shape[1]) * topk_weight.view(B, -1, 1).to(out.dtype))
.sum(dim=1)
.to(a.dtype)
)
def native_fp8_fused_moe(a, w1, w2, topk_weight, topk_ids, topk):
B, D = a.shape
a = a.view(B, -1, D).repeat(1, topk, 1).reshape(-1, D).float()
out = torch.zeros(B * topk, w2.shape[1], dtype=torch.float32, device=a.device)
# Calculate routing
topk_weight = topk_weight.view(-1)
topk_ids = topk_ids.view(-1)
for i in range(w1.shape[0]):
mask = topk_ids == i
if mask.sum():
ic0 = torch.matmul(a[mask], w1[i].transpose(0, 1))
ic1 = SiluAndMul(ic0)
out[mask] = torch.matmul(ic1, w2[i].transpose(0, 1))
return (
(out.view(B, -1, w2.shape[1]) * topk_weight.view(B, -1, 1).to(out.dtype))
.sum(dim=1)
.to(a.dtype)
)
def make_non_contiguous(x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
Make a tensor non-contiguous by slicing it via last dimension.
"""
last_dim = x.shape[-1]
return x[..., : last_dim // 2] if x.is_contiguous() else x
def awq_reverse_reorder_int_tensor(int_tensor, bits: int):
assert bits == 4
int_tensor = int_tensor.T.contiguous()
compress_ratio = 32 // bits
assert int_tensor.shape[-1] % compress_ratio == 0
order_map = [0, 2, 4, 6, 1, 3, 5, 7]
order_tensor = torch.tensor(
order_map, dtype=torch.int32, device=int_tensor.device
).reshape(1, -1)
order_tensor = order_tensor.repeat(int_tensor.shape[1] // compress_ratio, 1)
order_tensor = order_tensor + torch.arange(
0,
int_tensor.shape[1],
compress_ratio,
dtype=torch.int32,
device=int_tensor.device,
).reshape(-1, 1)
order_tensor = order_tensor.reshape(-1)
reverse_order_tensor = torch.arange(order_tensor.shape[0])[order_tensor]
reverse_order_tensor = reverse_order_tensor[order_tensor]
int_tensor = int_tensor[:, reverse_order_tensor]
return int_tensor
def unpack_and_dequant_awq(
awq_qweight: torch.Tensor,
awq_qzeros: torch.Tensor,
awq_scales: torch.Tensor,
bits: int,
group_size: int,
):
"""
Args:
awq_qweight (`torch.LongTensor`):
Expected shape: (in_features, out_features // (32 // bits))
awq_qzeros (`torch.LongTensor`):
Expected shape: (in_features // group_size, out_features // (32 // bits))
awq_scales (`torch.LongTensor`):
Expected shape: (in_features // group_size, out_features)
Returns:
fp16_weight (`torch.LongTensor`):
With shape (in_features, out_features).
zeros (`torch.LongTensor`):
With shape (in_features // group_size, out_features).
"""
assert bits == 4
qzeros = awq_qzeros
qweight = awq_qweight
qweight = qweight.T.contiguous()
scales = awq_scales
scales = scales.reshape(-1, 1, scales.shape[-1])
infeatures = awq_qweight.shape[0]
wf = torch.tensor(
list(range(0, 32, bits)), dtype=torch.int32, device=qzeros.device
).unsqueeze(0)
zeros = torch.bitwise_right_shift(torch.unsqueeze(qzeros, 2), wf.unsqueeze(0)).to(
torch.int16 if bits == 8 else torch.int8
)
torch.bitwise_and(zeros, (2**bits) - 1, out=zeros)
zeros = zeros.reshape(-1, 1, zeros.shape[1] * zeros.shape[2])
weight = torch.bitwise_right_shift(
torch.unsqueeze(qweight, 1), wf.unsqueeze(-1)
).to(torch.int16 if bits == 8 else torch.int8)
torch.bitwise_and(weight, (2**bits) - 1, out=weight)
weight = weight.reshape(-1, group_size, weight.shape[2])
weight = weight.view(-1, weight.shape[-1])
zeros = zeros.view(-1, zeros.shape[-1])
zeros = zeros.T.contiguous()
zeros = awq_reverse_reorder_int_tensor(zeros, bits)
weight = awq_reverse_reorder_int_tensor(weight, bits)
# Dequantize weights.
scales = awq_scales
zeros = zeros.contiguous()
scale_zeros = zeros * scales
g_idx = torch.tensor(
[i // group_size for i in range(infeatures)], dtype=torch.int32
)
scale_mat = scales[g_idx]
scale_zeros_mat = scale_zeros[g_idx].to(torch.bfloat16)
qdq_weight_T = weight * scale_mat - scale_zeros_mat.to(torch.bfloat16)
fp16_weight = qdq_weight_T.T
return fp16_weight, zeros
|