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- '''
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- * Copyright (c) 2022, salesforce.com, inc.
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- * All rights reserved.
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- * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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- * For full license text, see LICENSE.txt file in the repo root or https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
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- * By Junnan Li
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- * Based on huggingface code base
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- * https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/blob/v4.15.0/src/transformers/models/bert
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- '''
10
-
11
- import math
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- import os
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- import warnings
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- from dataclasses import dataclass
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- from typing import Optional, Tuple
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-
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- import torch
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- from torch import Tensor, device, dtype, nn
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- import torch.utils.checkpoint
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- from torch import nn
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- from torch.nn import CrossEntropyLoss
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- import torch.nn.functional as F
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-
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- from transformers.activations import ACT2FN
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- from transformers.file_utils import (
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- ModelOutput,
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- )
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- from transformers.modeling_outputs import (
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- BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions,
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- BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions,
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- CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions,
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- MaskedLMOutput,
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- MultipleChoiceModelOutput,
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- NextSentencePredictorOutput,
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- QuestionAnsweringModelOutput,
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- SequenceClassifierOutput,
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- TokenClassifierOutput,
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- )
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- from transformers.modeling_utils import (
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- PreTrainedModel,
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- apply_chunking_to_forward,
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- find_pruneable_heads_and_indices,
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- prune_linear_layer,
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- )
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- from transformers.utils import logging
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- from transformers.models.bert.configuration_bert import BertConfig
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-
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-
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- logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
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-
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-
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- class BertEmbeddings(nn.Module):
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- """Construct the embeddings from word and position embeddings."""
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-
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- def __init__(self, config):
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- super().__init__()
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- self.word_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id)
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- self.position_embeddings = nn.Embedding(config.max_position_embeddings, config.hidden_size)
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-
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- # self.LayerNorm is not snake-cased to stick with TensorFlow model variable name and be able to load
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- # any TensorFlow checkpoint file
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- self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
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- self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
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-
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- # position_ids (1, len position emb) is contiguous in memory and exported when serialized
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- self.register_buffer("position_ids", torch.arange(config.max_position_embeddings).expand((1, -1)))
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- self.position_embedding_type = getattr(config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute")
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-
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- self.config = config
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-
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- def forward(
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- self, input_ids=None, position_ids=None, inputs_embeds=None, past_key_values_length=0
73
- ):
74
- if input_ids is not None:
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- input_shape = input_ids.size()
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- else:
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- input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
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-
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- seq_length = input_shape[1]
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-
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- if position_ids is None:
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- position_ids = self.position_ids[:, past_key_values_length : seq_length + past_key_values_length]
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-
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- if inputs_embeds is None:
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- inputs_embeds = self.word_embeddings(input_ids)
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-
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- embeddings = inputs_embeds
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-
89
- if self.position_embedding_type == "absolute":
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- position_embeddings = self.position_embeddings(position_ids)
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- embeddings += position_embeddings
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- embeddings = self.LayerNorm(embeddings)
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- embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings)
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- return embeddings
95
-
96
-
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- class BertSelfAttention(nn.Module):
98
- def __init__(self, config, is_cross_attention):
99
- super().__init__()
100
- self.config = config
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- if config.hidden_size % config.num_attention_heads != 0 and not hasattr(config, "embedding_size"):
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- raise ValueError(
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- "The hidden size (%d) is not a multiple of the number of attention "
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- "heads (%d)" % (config.hidden_size, config.num_attention_heads)
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- )
106
-
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- self.num_attention_heads = config.num_attention_heads
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- self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / config.num_attention_heads)
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- self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
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-
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- self.query = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
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- if is_cross_attention:
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- self.key = nn.Linear(config.encoder_width, self.all_head_size)
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- self.value = nn.Linear(config.encoder_width, self.all_head_size)
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- else:
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- self.key = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
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- self.value = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
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-
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- self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attention_probs_dropout_prob)
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- self.position_embedding_type = getattr(config, "position_embedding_type", "absolute")
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- if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
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- self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
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- self.distance_embedding = nn.Embedding(2 * config.max_position_embeddings - 1, self.attention_head_size)
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- self.save_attention = False
125
-
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- def save_attn_gradients(self, attn_gradients):
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- self.attn_gradients = attn_gradients
128
-
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- def get_attn_gradients(self):
130
- return self.attn_gradients
131
-
132
- def save_attention_map(self, attention_map):
133
- self.attention_map = attention_map
134
-
135
- def get_attention_map(self):
136
- return self.attention_map
137
-
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- def transpose_for_scores(self, x):
139
- new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size)
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- x = x.view(*new_x_shape)
141
- return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
142
-
143
- def forward(
144
- self,
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- hidden_states,
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- attention_mask=None,
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- head_mask=None,
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- encoder_hidden_states=None,
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- encoder_attention_mask=None,
150
- past_key_value=None,
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- output_attentions=False,
152
- ):
153
- mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states)
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-
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- # If this is instantiated as a cross-attention module, the keys
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- # and values come from an encoder; the attention mask needs to be
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- # such that the encoder's padding tokens are not attended to.
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- is_cross_attention = encoder_hidden_states is not None
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-
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- if is_cross_attention:
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- key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(encoder_hidden_states))
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- value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(encoder_hidden_states))
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- attention_mask = encoder_attention_mask
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- elif past_key_value is not None:
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- key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
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- value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
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- key_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[0], key_layer], dim=2)
168
- value_layer = torch.cat([past_key_value[1], value_layer], dim=2)
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- else:
170
- key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.key(hidden_states))
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- value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(self.value(hidden_states))
172
-
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- query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer)
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-
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- past_key_value = (key_layer, value_layer)
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-
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- # Take the dot product between "query" and "key" to get the raw attention scores.
178
- attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2))
179
-
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- if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key" or self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
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- seq_length = hidden_states.size()[1]
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- position_ids_l = torch.arange(seq_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(-1, 1)
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- position_ids_r = torch.arange(seq_length, dtype=torch.long, device=hidden_states.device).view(1, -1)
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- distance = position_ids_l - position_ids_r
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- positional_embedding = self.distance_embedding(distance + self.max_position_embeddings - 1)
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- positional_embedding = positional_embedding.to(dtype=query_layer.dtype) # fp16 compatibility
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-
188
- if self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key":
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- relative_position_scores = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding)
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- attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores
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- elif self.position_embedding_type == "relative_key_query":
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- relative_position_scores_query = torch.einsum("bhld,lrd->bhlr", query_layer, positional_embedding)
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- relative_position_scores_key = torch.einsum("bhrd,lrd->bhlr", key_layer, positional_embedding)
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- attention_scores = attention_scores + relative_position_scores_query + relative_position_scores_key
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-
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- attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size)
197
- if attention_mask is not None:
198
- # Apply the attention mask is (precomputed for all layers in BertModel forward() function)
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- attention_scores = attention_scores + attention_mask
200
-
201
- # Normalize the attention scores to probabilities.
202
- attention_probs = nn.Softmax(dim=-1)(attention_scores)
203
-
204
- if is_cross_attention and self.save_attention:
205
- self.save_attention_map(attention_probs)
206
- attention_probs.register_hook(self.save_attn_gradients)
207
-
208
- # This is actually dropping out entire tokens to attend to, which might
209
- # seem a bit unusual, but is taken from the original Transformer paper.
210
- attention_probs_dropped = self.dropout(attention_probs)
211
-
212
- # Mask heads if we want to
213
- if head_mask is not None:
214
- attention_probs_dropped = attention_probs_dropped * head_mask
215
-
216
- context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs_dropped, value_layer)
217
-
218
- context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
219
- new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,)
220
- context_layer = context_layer.view(*new_context_layer_shape)
221
-
222
- outputs = (context_layer, attention_probs) if output_attentions else (context_layer,)
223
-
224
- outputs = outputs + (past_key_value,)
225
- return outputs
226
-
227
-
228
- class BertSelfOutput(nn.Module):
229
- def __init__(self, config):
230
- super().__init__()
231
- self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
232
- self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
233
- self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
234
-
235
- def forward(self, hidden_states, input_tensor):
236
- hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
237
- hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
238
- hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
239
- return hidden_states
240
-
241
-
242
- class BertAttention(nn.Module):
243
- def __init__(self, config, is_cross_attention=False):
244
- super().__init__()
245
- self.self = BertSelfAttention(config, is_cross_attention)
246
- self.output = BertSelfOutput(config)
247
- self.pruned_heads = set()
248
-
249
- def prune_heads(self, heads):
250
- if len(heads) == 0:
251
- return
252
- heads, index = find_pruneable_heads_and_indices(
253
- heads, self.self.num_attention_heads, self.self.attention_head_size, self.pruned_heads
254
- )
255
-
256
- # Prune linear layers
257
- self.self.query = prune_linear_layer(self.self.query, index)
258
- self.self.key = prune_linear_layer(self.self.key, index)
259
- self.self.value = prune_linear_layer(self.self.value, index)
260
- self.output.dense = prune_linear_layer(self.output.dense, index, dim=1)
261
-
262
- # Update hyper params and store pruned heads
263
- self.self.num_attention_heads = self.self.num_attention_heads - len(heads)
264
- self.self.all_head_size = self.self.attention_head_size * self.self.num_attention_heads
265
- self.pruned_heads = self.pruned_heads.union(heads)
266
-
267
- def forward(
268
- self,
269
- hidden_states,
270
- attention_mask=None,
271
- head_mask=None,
272
- encoder_hidden_states=None,
273
- encoder_attention_mask=None,
274
- past_key_value=None,
275
- output_attentions=False,
276
- ):
277
- self_outputs = self.self(
278
- hidden_states,
279
- attention_mask,
280
- head_mask,
281
- encoder_hidden_states,
282
- encoder_attention_mask,
283
- past_key_value,
284
- output_attentions,
285
- )
286
- attention_output = self.output(self_outputs[0], hidden_states)
287
- outputs = (attention_output,) + self_outputs[1:] # add attentions if we output them
288
- return outputs
289
-
290
-
291
- class BertIntermediate(nn.Module):
292
- def __init__(self, config):
293
- super().__init__()
294
- self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size)
295
- if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
296
- self.intermediate_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
297
- else:
298
- self.intermediate_act_fn = config.hidden_act
299
-
300
- def forward(self, hidden_states):
301
- hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
302
- hidden_states = self.intermediate_act_fn(hidden_states)
303
- return hidden_states
304
-
305
-
306
- class BertOutput(nn.Module):
307
- def __init__(self, config):
308
- super().__init__()
309
- self.dense = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size)
310
- self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
311
- self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.hidden_dropout_prob)
312
-
313
- def forward(self, hidden_states, input_tensor):
314
- hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
315
- hidden_states = self.dropout(hidden_states)
316
- hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states + input_tensor)
317
- return hidden_states
318
-
319
-
320
- class BertLayer(nn.Module):
321
- def __init__(self, config, layer_num):
322
- super().__init__()
323
- self.config = config
324
- self.chunk_size_feed_forward = config.chunk_size_feed_forward
325
- self.seq_len_dim = 1
326
- self.attention = BertAttention(config)
327
- self.layer_num = layer_num
328
- if self.config.add_cross_attention:
329
- self.crossattention = BertAttention(config, is_cross_attention=self.config.add_cross_attention)
330
- self.intermediate = BertIntermediate(config)
331
- self.output = BertOutput(config)
332
-
333
- def forward(
334
- self,
335
- hidden_states,
336
- attention_mask=None,
337
- head_mask=None,
338
- encoder_hidden_states=None,
339
- encoder_attention_mask=None,
340
- past_key_value=None,
341
- output_attentions=False,
342
- mode=None,
343
- ):
344
- # decoder uni-directional self-attention cached key/values tuple is at positions 1,2
345
- self_attn_past_key_value = past_key_value[:2] if past_key_value is not None else None
346
- self_attention_outputs = self.attention(
347
- hidden_states,
348
- attention_mask,
349
- head_mask,
350
- output_attentions=output_attentions,
351
- past_key_value=self_attn_past_key_value,
352
- )
353
- attention_output = self_attention_outputs[0]
354
-
355
- outputs = self_attention_outputs[1:-1]
356
- present_key_value = self_attention_outputs[-1]
357
-
358
- if mode=='multimodal':
359
- assert encoder_hidden_states is not None, "encoder_hidden_states must be given for cross-attention layers"
360
-
361
- cross_attention_outputs = self.crossattention(
362
- attention_output,
363
- attention_mask,
364
- head_mask,
365
- encoder_hidden_states,
366
- encoder_attention_mask,
367
- output_attentions=output_attentions,
368
- )
369
- attention_output = cross_attention_outputs[0]
370
- outputs = outputs + cross_attention_outputs[1:-1] # add cross attentions if we output attention weights
371
- layer_output = apply_chunking_to_forward(
372
- self.feed_forward_chunk, self.chunk_size_feed_forward, self.seq_len_dim, attention_output
373
- )
374
- outputs = (layer_output,) + outputs
375
-
376
- outputs = outputs + (present_key_value,)
377
-
378
- return outputs
379
-
380
- def feed_forward_chunk(self, attention_output):
381
- intermediate_output = self.intermediate(attention_output)
382
- layer_output = self.output(intermediate_output, attention_output)
383
- return layer_output
384
-
385
-
386
- class BertEncoder(nn.Module):
387
- def __init__(self, config):
388
- super().__init__()
389
- self.config = config
390
- self.layer = nn.ModuleList([BertLayer(config,i) for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
391
- self.gradient_checkpointing = False
392
-
393
- def forward(
394
- self,
395
- hidden_states,
396
- attention_mask=None,
397
- head_mask=None,
398
- encoder_hidden_states=None,
399
- encoder_attention_mask=None,
400
- past_key_values=None,
401
- use_cache=None,
402
- output_attentions=False,
403
- output_hidden_states=False,
404
- return_dict=True,
405
- mode='multimodal',
406
- ):
407
- all_hidden_states = () if output_hidden_states else None
408
- all_self_attentions = () if output_attentions else None
409
- all_cross_attentions = () if output_attentions and self.config.add_cross_attention else None
410
-
411
- next_decoder_cache = () if use_cache else None
412
-
413
- for i in range(self.config.num_hidden_layers):
414
- layer_module = self.layer[i]
415
- if output_hidden_states:
416
- all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
417
-
418
- layer_head_mask = head_mask[i] if head_mask is not None else None
419
- past_key_value = past_key_values[i] if past_key_values is not None else None
420
-
421
- if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
422
-
423
- if use_cache:
424
- logger.warn(
425
- "`use_cache=True` is incompatible with gradient checkpointing. Setting `use_cache=False`..."
426
- )
427
- use_cache = False
428
-
429
- def create_custom_forward(module):
430
- def custom_forward(*inputs):
431
- return module(*inputs, past_key_value, output_attentions)
432
-
433
- return custom_forward
434
-
435
- layer_outputs = torch.utils.checkpoint.checkpoint(
436
- create_custom_forward(layer_module),
437
- hidden_states,
438
- attention_mask,
439
- layer_head_mask,
440
- encoder_hidden_states,
441
- encoder_attention_mask,
442
- mode=mode,
443
- )
444
- else:
445
- layer_outputs = layer_module(
446
- hidden_states,
447
- attention_mask,
448
- layer_head_mask,
449
- encoder_hidden_states,
450
- encoder_attention_mask,
451
- past_key_value,
452
- output_attentions,
453
- mode=mode,
454
- )
455
-
456
- hidden_states = layer_outputs[0]
457
- if use_cache:
458
- next_decoder_cache += (layer_outputs[-1],)
459
- if output_attentions:
460
- all_self_attentions = all_self_attentions + (layer_outputs[1],)
461
-
462
- if output_hidden_states:
463
- all_hidden_states = all_hidden_states + (hidden_states,)
464
-
465
- if not return_dict:
466
- return tuple(
467
- v
468
- for v in [
469
- hidden_states,
470
- next_decoder_cache,
471
- all_hidden_states,
472
- all_self_attentions,
473
- all_cross_attentions,
474
- ]
475
- if v is not None
476
- )
477
- return BaseModelOutputWithPastAndCrossAttentions(
478
- last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
479
- past_key_values=next_decoder_cache,
480
- hidden_states=all_hidden_states,
481
- attentions=all_self_attentions,
482
- cross_attentions=all_cross_attentions,
483
- )
484
-
485
-
486
- class BertPooler(nn.Module):
487
- def __init__(self, config):
488
- super().__init__()
489
- self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
490
- self.activation = nn.Tanh()
491
-
492
- def forward(self, hidden_states):
493
- # We "pool" the model by simply taking the hidden state corresponding
494
- # to the first token.
495
- first_token_tensor = hidden_states[:, 0]
496
- pooled_output = self.dense(first_token_tensor)
497
- pooled_output = self.activation(pooled_output)
498
- return pooled_output
499
-
500
-
501
- class BertPredictionHeadTransform(nn.Module):
502
- def __init__(self, config):
503
- super().__init__()
504
- self.dense = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
505
- if isinstance(config.hidden_act, str):
506
- self.transform_act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
507
- else:
508
- self.transform_act_fn = config.hidden_act
509
- self.LayerNorm = nn.LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
510
-
511
- def forward(self, hidden_states):
512
- hidden_states = self.dense(hidden_states)
513
- hidden_states = self.transform_act_fn(hidden_states)
514
- hidden_states = self.LayerNorm(hidden_states)
515
- return hidden_states
516
-
517
-
518
- class BertLMPredictionHead(nn.Module):
519
- def __init__(self, config):
520
- super().__init__()
521
- self.transform = BertPredictionHeadTransform(config)
522
-
523
- # The output weights are the same as the input embeddings, but there is
524
- # an output-only bias for each token.
525
- self.decoder = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
526
-
527
- self.bias = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(config.vocab_size))
528
-
529
- # Need a link between the two variables so that the bias is correctly resized with `resize_token_embeddings`
530
- self.decoder.bias = self.bias
531
-
532
- def forward(self, hidden_states):
533
- hidden_states = self.transform(hidden_states)
534
- hidden_states = self.decoder(hidden_states)
535
- return hidden_states
536
-
537
-
538
- class BertOnlyMLMHead(nn.Module):
539
- def __init__(self, config):
540
- super().__init__()
541
- self.predictions = BertLMPredictionHead(config)
542
-
543
- def forward(self, sequence_output):
544
- prediction_scores = self.predictions(sequence_output)
545
- return prediction_scores
546
-
547
-
548
- class BertPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
549
- """
550
- An abstract class to handle weights initialization and a simple interface for downloading and loading pretrained
551
- models.
552
- """
553
-
554
- config_class = BertConfig
555
- base_model_prefix = "bert"
556
- _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"position_ids"]
557
-
558
- def _init_weights(self, module):
559
- """ Initialize the weights """
560
- if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Embedding)):
561
- # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
562
- # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
563
- module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
564
- elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
565
- module.bias.data.zero_()
566
- module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
567
- if isinstance(module, nn.Linear) and module.bias is not None:
568
- module.bias.data.zero_()
569
-
570
-
571
- class BertModel(BertPreTrainedModel):
572
- """
573
- The model can behave as an encoder (with only self-attention) as well as a decoder, in which case a layer of
574
- cross-attention is added between the self-attention layers, following the architecture described in `Attention is
575
- all you need <https://arxiv.org/abs/1706.03762>`__ by Ashish Vaswani, Noam Shazeer, Niki Parmar, Jakob Uszkoreit,
576
- Llion Jones, Aidan N. Gomez, Lukasz Kaiser and Illia Polosukhin.
577
- argument and :obj:`add_cross_attention` set to :obj:`True`; an :obj:`encoder_hidden_states` is then expected as an
578
- input to the forward pass.
579
- """
580
-
581
- def __init__(self, config, add_pooling_layer=True):
582
- super().__init__(config)
583
- self.config = config
584
-
585
- self.embeddings = BertEmbeddings(config)
586
-
587
- self.encoder = BertEncoder(config)
588
-
589
- self.pooler = BertPooler(config) if add_pooling_layer else None
590
-
591
- self.init_weights()
592
-
593
-
594
- def get_input_embeddings(self):
595
- return self.embeddings.word_embeddings
596
-
597
- def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
598
- self.embeddings.word_embeddings = value
599
-
600
- def _prune_heads(self, heads_to_prune):
601
- """
602
- Prunes heads of the model. heads_to_prune: dict of {layer_num: list of heads to prune in this layer} See base
603
- class PreTrainedModel
604
- """
605
- for layer, heads in heads_to_prune.items():
606
- self.encoder.layer[layer].attention.prune_heads(heads)
607
-
608
-
609
- def get_extended_attention_mask(self, attention_mask: Tensor, input_shape: Tuple[int], device: device, is_decoder: bool) -> Tensor:
610
- """
611
- Makes broadcastable attention and causal masks so that future and masked tokens are ignored.
612
- Arguments:
613
- attention_mask (:obj:`torch.Tensor`):
614
- Mask with ones indicating tokens to attend to, zeros for tokens to ignore.
615
- input_shape (:obj:`Tuple[int]`):
616
- The shape of the input to the model.
617
- device: (:obj:`torch.device`):
618
- The device of the input to the model.
619
- Returns:
620
- :obj:`torch.Tensor` The extended attention mask, with a the same dtype as :obj:`attention_mask.dtype`.
621
- """
622
- # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]
623
- # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads.
624
- if attention_mask.dim() == 3:
625
- extended_attention_mask = attention_mask[:, None, :, :]
626
- elif attention_mask.dim() == 2:
627
- # Provided a padding mask of dimensions [batch_size, seq_length]
628
- # - if the model is a decoder, apply a causal mask in addition to the padding mask
629
- # - if the model is an encoder, make the mask broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length]
630
- if is_decoder:
631
- batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
632
-
633
- seq_ids = torch.arange(seq_length, device=device)
634
- causal_mask = seq_ids[None, None, :].repeat(batch_size, seq_length, 1) <= seq_ids[None, :, None]
635
- # in case past_key_values are used we need to add a prefix ones mask to the causal mask
636
- # causal and attention masks must have same type with pytorch version < 1.3
637
- causal_mask = causal_mask.to(attention_mask.dtype)
638
-
639
- if causal_mask.shape[1] < attention_mask.shape[1]:
640
- prefix_seq_len = attention_mask.shape[1] - causal_mask.shape[1]
641
- causal_mask = torch.cat(
642
- [
643
- torch.ones((batch_size, seq_length, prefix_seq_len), device=device, dtype=causal_mask.dtype),
644
- causal_mask,
645
- ],
646
- axis=-1,
647
- )
648
-
649
- extended_attention_mask = causal_mask[:, None, :, :] * attention_mask[:, None, None, :]
650
- else:
651
- extended_attention_mask = attention_mask[:, None, None, :]
652
- else:
653
- raise ValueError(
654
- "Wrong shape for input_ids (shape {}) or attention_mask (shape {})".format(
655
- input_shape, attention_mask.shape
656
- )
657
- )
658
-
659
- # Since attention_mask is 1.0 for positions we want to attend and 0.0 for
660
- # masked positions, this operation will create a tensor which is 0.0 for
661
- # positions we want to attend and -10000.0 for masked positions.
662
- # Since we are adding it to the raw scores before the softmax, this is
663
- # effectively the same as removing these entirely.
664
- extended_attention_mask = extended_attention_mask.to(dtype=self.dtype) # fp16 compatibility
665
- extended_attention_mask = (1.0 - extended_attention_mask) * -10000.0
666
- return extended_attention_mask
667
-
668
- def forward(
669
- self,
670
- input_ids=None,
671
- attention_mask=None,
672
- position_ids=None,
673
- head_mask=None,
674
- inputs_embeds=None,
675
- encoder_embeds=None,
676
- encoder_hidden_states=None,
677
- encoder_attention_mask=None,
678
- past_key_values=None,
679
- use_cache=None,
680
- output_attentions=None,
681
- output_hidden_states=None,
682
- return_dict=None,
683
- is_decoder=False,
684
- mode='multimodal',
685
- ):
686
- r"""
687
- encoder_hidden_states (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, `optional`):
688
- Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if
689
- the model is configured as a decoder.
690
- encoder_attention_mask (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`):
691
- Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in
692
- the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``:
693
- - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
694
- - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
695
- past_key_values (:obj:`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length :obj:`config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`):
696
- Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding.
697
- If :obj:`past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last :obj:`decoder_input_ids`
698
- (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, 1)`
699
- instead of all :obj:`decoder_input_ids` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
700
- use_cache (:obj:`bool`, `optional`):
701
- If set to :obj:`True`, :obj:`past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up
702
- decoding (see :obj:`past_key_values`).
703
- """
704
- output_attentions = output_attentions if output_attentions is not None else self.config.output_attentions
705
- output_hidden_states = (
706
- output_hidden_states if output_hidden_states is not None else self.config.output_hidden_states
707
- )
708
- return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
709
-
710
- if is_decoder:
711
- use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else self.config.use_cache
712
- else:
713
- use_cache = False
714
-
715
- if input_ids is not None and inputs_embeds is not None:
716
- raise ValueError("You cannot specify both input_ids and inputs_embeds at the same time")
717
- elif input_ids is not None:
718
- input_shape = input_ids.size()
719
- batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
720
- device = input_ids.device
721
- elif inputs_embeds is not None:
722
- input_shape = inputs_embeds.size()[:-1]
723
- batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
724
- device = inputs_embeds.device
725
- elif encoder_embeds is not None:
726
- input_shape = encoder_embeds.size()[:-1]
727
- batch_size, seq_length = input_shape
728
- device = encoder_embeds.device
729
- else:
730
- raise ValueError("You have to specify either input_ids or inputs_embeds or encoder_embeds")
731
-
732
- # past_key_values_length
733
- past_key_values_length = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0
734
-
735
- if attention_mask is None:
736
- attention_mask = torch.ones(((batch_size, seq_length + past_key_values_length)), device=device)
737
-
738
- # We can provide a self-attention mask of dimensions [batch_size, from_seq_length, to_seq_length]
739
- # ourselves in which case we just need to make it broadcastable to all heads.
740
- extended_attention_mask: torch.Tensor = self.get_extended_attention_mask(attention_mask, input_shape,
741
- device, is_decoder)
742
-
743
- # If a 2D or 3D attention mask is provided for the cross-attention
744
- # we need to make broadcastable to [batch_size, num_heads, seq_length, seq_length]
745
- if encoder_hidden_states is not None:
746
- if type(encoder_hidden_states) == list:
747
- encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _ = encoder_hidden_states[0].size()
748
- else:
749
- encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length, _ = encoder_hidden_states.size()
750
- encoder_hidden_shape = (encoder_batch_size, encoder_sequence_length)
751
-
752
- if type(encoder_attention_mask) == list:
753
- encoder_extended_attention_mask = [self.invert_attention_mask(mask) for mask in encoder_attention_mask]
754
- elif encoder_attention_mask is None:
755
- encoder_attention_mask = torch.ones(encoder_hidden_shape, device=device)
756
- encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask)
757
- else:
758
- encoder_extended_attention_mask = self.invert_attention_mask(encoder_attention_mask)
759
- else:
760
- encoder_extended_attention_mask = None
761
-
762
- # Prepare head mask if needed
763
- # 1.0 in head_mask indicate we keep the head
764
- # attention_probs has shape bsz x n_heads x N x N
765
- # input head_mask has shape [num_heads] or [num_hidden_layers x num_heads]
766
- # and head_mask is converted to shape [num_hidden_layers x batch x num_heads x seq_length x seq_length]
767
- head_mask = self.get_head_mask(head_mask, self.config.num_hidden_layers)
768
-
769
- if encoder_embeds is None:
770
- embedding_output = self.embeddings(
771
- input_ids=input_ids,
772
- position_ids=position_ids,
773
- inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
774
- past_key_values_length=past_key_values_length,
775
- )
776
- else:
777
- embedding_output = encoder_embeds
778
-
779
- encoder_outputs = self.encoder(
780
- embedding_output,
781
- attention_mask=extended_attention_mask,
782
- head_mask=head_mask,
783
- encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
784
- encoder_attention_mask=encoder_extended_attention_mask,
785
- past_key_values=past_key_values,
786
- use_cache=use_cache,
787
- output_attentions=output_attentions,
788
- output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
789
- return_dict=return_dict,
790
- mode=mode,
791
- )
792
- sequence_output = encoder_outputs[0]
793
- pooled_output = self.pooler(sequence_output) if self.pooler is not None else None
794
-
795
- if not return_dict:
796
- return (sequence_output, pooled_output) + encoder_outputs[1:]
797
-
798
- return BaseModelOutputWithPoolingAndCrossAttentions(
799
- last_hidden_state=sequence_output,
800
- pooler_output=pooled_output,
801
- past_key_values=encoder_outputs.past_key_values,
802
- hidden_states=encoder_outputs.hidden_states,
803
- attentions=encoder_outputs.attentions,
804
- cross_attentions=encoder_outputs.cross_attentions,
805
- )
806
-
807
-
808
-
809
- class BertLMHeadModel(BertPreTrainedModel):
810
-
811
- _keys_to_ignore_on_load_unexpected = [r"pooler"]
812
- _keys_to_ignore_on_load_missing = [r"position_ids", r"predictions.decoder.bias"]
813
-
814
- def __init__(self, config):
815
- super().__init__(config)
816
-
817
- self.bert = BertModel(config, add_pooling_layer=False)
818
- self.cls = BertOnlyMLMHead(config)
819
-
820
- self.init_weights()
821
-
822
- def get_output_embeddings(self):
823
- return self.cls.predictions.decoder
824
-
825
- def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
826
- self.cls.predictions.decoder = new_embeddings
827
-
828
- def forward(
829
- self,
830
- input_ids=None,
831
- attention_mask=None,
832
- position_ids=None,
833
- head_mask=None,
834
- inputs_embeds=None,
835
- encoder_hidden_states=None,
836
- encoder_attention_mask=None,
837
- labels=None,
838
- past_key_values=None,
839
- use_cache=None,
840
- output_attentions=None,
841
- output_hidden_states=None,
842
- return_dict=None,
843
- return_logits=False,
844
- is_decoder=True,
845
- reduction='mean',
846
- mode='multimodal',
847
- ):
848
- r"""
849
- encoder_hidden_states (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length, hidden_size)`, `optional`):
850
- Sequence of hidden-states at the output of the last layer of the encoder. Used in the cross-attention if
851
- the model is configured as a decoder.
852
- encoder_attention_mask (:obj:`torch.FloatTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`):
853
- Mask to avoid performing attention on the padding token indices of the encoder input. This mask is used in
854
- the cross-attention if the model is configured as a decoder. Mask values selected in ``[0, 1]``:
855
- - 1 for tokens that are **not masked**,
856
- - 0 for tokens that are **masked**.
857
- labels (:obj:`torch.LongTensor` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`, `optional`):
858
- Labels for computing the left-to-right language modeling loss (next word prediction). Indices should be in
859
- ``[-100, 0, ..., config.vocab_size]`` (see ``input_ids`` docstring) Tokens with indices set to ``-100`` are
860
- ignored (masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels n ``[0, ..., config.vocab_size]``
861
- past_key_values (:obj:`tuple(tuple(torch.FloatTensor))` of length :obj:`config.n_layers` with each tuple having 4 tensors of shape :obj:`(batch_size, num_heads, sequence_length - 1, embed_size_per_head)`):
862
- Contains precomputed key and value hidden states of the attention blocks. Can be used to speed up decoding.
863
- If :obj:`past_key_values` are used, the user can optionally input only the last :obj:`decoder_input_ids`
864
- (those that don't have their past key value states given to this model) of shape :obj:`(batch_size, 1)`
865
- instead of all :obj:`decoder_input_ids` of shape :obj:`(batch_size, sequence_length)`.
866
- use_cache (:obj:`bool`, `optional`):
867
- If set to :obj:`True`, :obj:`past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up
868
- decoding (see :obj:`past_key_values`).
869
- Returns:
870
- Example::
871
- >>> from transformers import BertTokenizer, BertLMHeadModel, BertConfig
872
- >>> import torch
873
- >>> tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained('bert-base-cased')
874
- >>> config = BertConfig.from_pretrained("bert-base-cased")
875
- >>> model = BertLMHeadModel.from_pretrained('bert-base-cased', config=config)
876
- >>> inputs = tokenizer("Hello, my dog is cute", return_tensors="pt")
877
- >>> outputs = model(**inputs)
878
- >>> prediction_logits = outputs.logits
879
- """
880
- return_dict = return_dict if return_dict is not None else self.config.use_return_dict
881
- if labels is not None:
882
- use_cache = False
883
-
884
- outputs = self.bert(
885
- input_ids,
886
- attention_mask=attention_mask,
887
- position_ids=position_ids,
888
- head_mask=head_mask,
889
- inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
890
- encoder_hidden_states=encoder_hidden_states,
891
- encoder_attention_mask=encoder_attention_mask,
892
- past_key_values=past_key_values,
893
- use_cache=use_cache,
894
- output_attentions=output_attentions,
895
- output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
896
- return_dict=return_dict,
897
- is_decoder=is_decoder,
898
- mode=mode,
899
- )
900
-
901
- sequence_output = outputs[0]
902
- prediction_scores = self.cls(sequence_output)
903
-
904
- if return_logits:
905
- return prediction_scores[:, :-1, :].contiguous()
906
-
907
- lm_loss = None
908
- if labels is not None:
909
- # we are doing next-token prediction; shift prediction scores and input ids by one
910
- shifted_prediction_scores = prediction_scores[:, :-1, :].contiguous()
911
- labels = labels[:, 1:].contiguous()
912
- loss_fct = CrossEntropyLoss(reduction=reduction, label_smoothing=0.1)
913
- lm_loss = loss_fct(shifted_prediction_scores.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size), labels.view(-1))
914
- if reduction=='none':
915
- lm_loss = lm_loss.view(prediction_scores.size(0),-1).sum(1)
916
-
917
- if not return_dict:
918
- output = (prediction_scores,) + outputs[2:]
919
- return ((lm_loss,) + output) if lm_loss is not None else output
920
-
921
- return CausalLMOutputWithCrossAttentions(
922
- loss=lm_loss,
923
- logits=prediction_scores,
924
- past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
925
- hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
926
- attentions=outputs.attentions,
927
- cross_attentions=outputs.cross_attentions,
928
- )
929
-
930
- def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, past=None, attention_mask=None, **model_kwargs):
931
- input_shape = input_ids.shape
932
- # if model is used as a decoder in encoder-decoder model, the decoder attention mask is created on the fly
933
- if attention_mask is None:
934
- attention_mask = input_ids.new_ones(input_shape)
935
-
936
- # cut decoder_input_ids if past is used
937
- if past is not None:
938
- input_ids = input_ids[:, -1:]
939
-
940
- return {
941
- "input_ids": input_ids,
942
- "attention_mask": attention_mask,
943
- "past_key_values": past,
944
- "encoder_hidden_states": model_kwargs.get("encoder_hidden_states", None),
945
- "encoder_attention_mask": model_kwargs.get("encoder_attention_mask", None),
946
- "is_decoder": True,
947
- }
948
-
949
- def _reorder_cache(self, past, beam_idx):
950
- reordered_past = ()
951
- for layer_past in past:
952
- reordered_past += (tuple(past_state.index_select(0, beam_idx) for past_state in layer_past),)
953
- return reordered_past