Text Generation
Transformers
Safetensors
qwen3
reasoning
intermediate-thinking
conversational
bilingual
text-generation-inference
4-bit precision
Instructions to use HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview-mlx with libraries, inference providers, notebooks, and local apps. Follow these links to get started.
- Libraries
- Transformers
How to use HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview-mlx with Transformers:
# Use a pipeline as a high-level helper from transformers import pipeline pipe = pipeline("text-generation", model="HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview-mlx") messages = [ {"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"}, ] pipe(messages)# Load model directly from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview-mlx") model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview-mlx", device_map="auto") messages = [ {"role": "user", "content": "Who are you?"}, ] inputs = tokenizer.apply_chat_template( messages, add_generation_prompt=True, tokenize=True, return_dict=True, return_tensors="pt", ).to(model.device) outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=40) print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0][inputs["input_ids"].shape[-1]:])) - Notebooks
- Google Colab
- Kaggle
- Local Apps Settings
- vLLM
How to use HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview-mlx with vLLM:
Install from pip and serve model
# Install vLLM from pip: pip install vllm # Start the vLLM server: vllm serve "HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview-mlx" # Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API): curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/v1/chat/completions" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ --data '{ "model": "HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview-mlx", "messages": [ { "role": "user", "content": "What is the capital of France?" } ] }'Use Docker
docker model run hf.co/HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview-mlx
- SGLang
How to use HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview-mlx with SGLang:
Install from pip and serve model
# Install SGLang from pip: pip install sglang # Start the SGLang server: python3 -m sglang.launch_server \ --model-path "HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview-mlx" \ --host 0.0.0.0 \ --port 30000 # Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API): curl -X POST "http://localhost:30000/v1/chat/completions" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ --data '{ "model": "HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview-mlx", "messages": [ { "role": "user", "content": "What is the capital of France?" } ] }'Use Docker images
docker run --gpus all \ --shm-size 32g \ -p 30000:30000 \ -v ~/.cache/huggingface:/root/.cache/huggingface \ --env "HF_TOKEN=<secret>" \ --ipc=host \ lmsysorg/sglang:latest \ python3 -m sglang.launch_server \ --model-path "HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview-mlx" \ --host 0.0.0.0 \ --port 30000 # Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API): curl -X POST "http://localhost:30000/v1/chat/completions" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ --data '{ "model": "HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview-mlx", "messages": [ { "role": "user", "content": "What is the capital of France?" } ] }' - Docker Model Runner
How to use HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview-mlx with Docker Model Runner:
docker model run hf.co/HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview-mlx
Update README.md
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README.md
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- ur
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- multilingual
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license: apache-2.0
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-
base_model:
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tags:
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- reasoning
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- intermediate-thinking
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- transformers
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- conversational
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- bilingual
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-
- mlx
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datasets:
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- Abhaykoul/Dhanishtha-R1
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- open-thoughts/OpenThoughts-114k
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- Abhaykoul/Dhanishtha-2.0-SUPERTHINKER
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- Abhaykoul/Dhanishtha-2.0
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-
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pipeline_tag: text-generation
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widget:
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-
- text:
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-
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example_title: Complex Riddle Solving
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- text:
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through different perspectives.
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example_title: Philosophical Reasoning
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the explanation.
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example_title: Educational Explanation
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---
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- ur
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- multilingual
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license: apache-2.0
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+
base_model: Qwen/Qwen3-14B-Base
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tags:
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- reasoning
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- intermediate-thinking
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- transformers
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- conversational
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- bilingual
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datasets:
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- Abhaykoul/Dhanishtha-R1
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- open-thoughts/OpenThoughts-114k
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- Abhaykoul/Dhanishtha-2.0-SUPERTHINKER
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- Abhaykoul/Dhanishtha-2.0
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+
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+
library_name: transformers
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pipeline_tag: text-generation
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widget:
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- text: >-
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Solve this riddle step by step: I am taken from a mine, and shut up in a
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wooden case, from which I am never released, and yet I am used by almost
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everybody. What am I?
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example_title: Complex Riddle Solving
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- text: >-
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Explain the philosophical implications of artificial consciousness and think
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through different perspectives.
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example_title: Philosophical Reasoning
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- text: >-
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Help me understand quantum mechanics, but take your time to think through
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the explanation.
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example_title: Educational Explanation
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---
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+
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# Dhanishtha-2.0: World's First Intermediate Thinking AI Model
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**What makes Dhanishtha-2.0 special?** Imagine an AI that doesn't just answer your questions instantly, but actually *thinks through* problems step-by-step, shows its work, and can even change its mind when it realizes a better approach. That's Dhanishtha-2.0.
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**Quick Summary:**
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- 🚀 **For Everyone**: An AI that shows its thinking process and can reconsider its reasoning
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- 👩💻 **For Developers**: First model with intermediate thinking capabilities, 39+ language support
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Dhanishtha-2.0 is a **state-of-the-art (SOTA) model** developed by HelpingAI, representing the **world's first model to feature Intermediate Thinking capabilities**. Unlike traditional models that provide single-pass responses, Dhanishtha-2.0 employs a revolutionary multi-phase thinking process that allows the model to think, reconsider, and refine its reasoning multiple times throughout a single response.
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## Model Details
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### Model Description
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Dhanishtha-2.0 revolutionizes AI reasoning by introducing the concept of **intermediate thinking** - the ability to pause, reflect, and restart reasoning processes within a single generation. This breakthrough enables unprecedented self-correction and iterative refinement during response generation.
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Built on the Qwen3-14B foundation with multilingual capabilities spanning **39+ languages** (including English, Hindi, Chinese, Spanish, French, German, Japanese, Korean, Arabic, and many more), Dhanishtha-2.0 maintains reasoning consistency across diverse linguistic contexts while pioneering transparent thinking processes.
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- **Developed by:** HelpingAI Team
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- **Model type:** Causal Language Model with Intermediate Thinking Capability
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- **Language(s):** 39+ languages (multilingual capabilities inherited from base model)
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- **License:** Apache 2.0
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- **Finetuned from model:** Qwen/Qwen3-14B-Base
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- **Context Length:** 40,960 tokens
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- **Parameters:** 14B (inherited from base model)
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- **Status:** Prototype/Preview
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### Revolutionary Features
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- **Intermediate Thinking**: Multiple `<think>...</think>` blocks throughout responses for real-time reasoning
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- **Self-Correction**: Ability to identify and correct logical inconsistencies mid-response
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- **Dynamic Reasoning**: Seamless transitions between analysis, communication, and reflection phases
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- **Structured Emotional Reasoning (SER)**: Incorporates `<ser>...</ser>` blocks for empathetic responses
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- **Multilingual Capabilities**: Support for 39+ languages with natural code-switching and reasoning consistency
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- **Complex Problem-Solving**: Excels at riddles, multi-step reasoning, and scenarios requiring backtracking
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### Model Sources
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- **Repository:** [HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0](https://huggingface.co/HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0)
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- **Paper:** Coming Soon
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- **Demo:** https://helpingai.co/chat
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## Uses
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### Direct Use
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Dhanishtha-2.0 is ideal for applications requiring deep reasoning and self-reflection:
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- **Complex Problem Solving**: Multi-step mathematical problems, logical puzzles, riddles
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- **Educational Assistance**: Detailed explanations with visible reasoning processes
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- **Research Support**: Analysis requiring multiple perspectives and self-correction
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- **Creative Writing**: Iterative story development with reasoning about plot choices
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- **Philosophical Discussions**: Exploring concepts with visible thought processes
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### Downstream Use
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The model can be fine-tuned for specialized reasoning tasks:
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- **Domain-Specific Reasoning**: Legal, medical, or scientific reasoning with intermediate thinking
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- **Enhanced Multilingual Reasoning**: Optimizing reasoning consistency across all 39+ supported languages
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- **Specialized Problem Domains**: Mathematics, coding, strategic planning
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### Out-of-Scope Use
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❌ **Inappropriate Applications:**
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- Safety-critical decisions (medical diagnosis, legal advice, financial recommendations)
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- Real-time applications requiring immediate responses
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- Situations requiring guaranteed factual accuracy without verification
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## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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### Known Limitations
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- **Verbosity**: Intermediate thinking can make responses a bit longer
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- **Processing Time**: Multiple thinking phases may increase generation time
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- **Prototype Status**: Experimental features may require refinement
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- **Context Usage**: Thinking blocks consume additional context tokens
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- **Inherited Biases**: May reflect biases from base model and training data
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### Potential Risks
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- **Reasoning Loops**: Potential for circular reasoning in complex scenarios
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- **Multilingual Inconsistencies**: Potential variation in reasoning patterns across different languages
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- **Emotional Reasoning Gaps**: SER blocks may not always align with content
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## How to Get Started with the Model
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### For General Users
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You can interact with Dhanishtha-2.0 through:
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- **HelpingAI**: https://helpingai.co/chat
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- **Gradio Demo**: [Dhanishtha-2.0-preview](https://huggingface.co/spaces/Abhaykoul/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview)
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- **API Integration**: [Dashboard](https://helpingai.co/dashboard)
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### For Developers - Basic Usage
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```python
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from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
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model_name = "HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0-preview"
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# Load the tokenizer and model
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
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model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
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model_name,
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torch_dtype="auto",
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device_map="auto"
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)
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# Prepare input for intermediate thinking
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prompt = "How many letter 'r' are in the words 'strawberry' and 'raspberry'?"
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messages = [
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{"role": "user", "content": prompt}
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]
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text = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
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messages,
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tokenize=False,
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add_generation_prompt=True
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)
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model_inputs = tokenizer([text], return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
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# Generate response with intermediate thinking
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generated_ids = model.generate(
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**model_inputs,
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max_new_tokens=2048,
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temperature=0.7,
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top_p=0.9,
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do_sample=True
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)
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response = tokenizer.decode(
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+
generated_ids[0][len(model_inputs.input_ids[0]):],
|
| 211 |
+
skip_special_tokens=True
|
| 212 |
+
)
|
| 213 |
+
print(response)
|
| 214 |
+
```
|
| 215 |
+
|
| 216 |
+
### Optimal Generation Parameters
|
| 217 |
+
|
| 218 |
+
```python
|
| 219 |
+
generation_config = {
|
| 220 |
+
"temperature": 0.7, # Balanced creativity and coherence
|
| 221 |
+
"top_p": 0.9, # Nucleus sampling
|
| 222 |
+
"top_k": 40, # Top-k filtering
|
| 223 |
+
"max_new_tokens": 2048, # Allow for thinking blocks
|
| 224 |
+
"do_sample": True, # Enable sampling
|
| 225 |
+
"repetition_penalty": 1.1 # Reduce repetition
|
| 226 |
+
}
|
| 227 |
+
```
|
| 228 |
+
|
| 229 |
+
## Training Details
|
| 230 |
+
|
| 231 |
+
### Training Data
|
| 232 |
+
|
| 233 |
+
Dhanishtha-2.0 was trained on a carefully curated dataset focusing on:
|
| 234 |
+
- Complex reasoning scenarios requiring multi-step thinking
|
| 235 |
+
- Self-correction examples and reasoning chains
|
| 236 |
+
- Emotional reasoning and empathy training data
|
| 237 |
+
- Structured thinking pattern examples
|
| 238 |
+
|
| 239 |
+
### Training Procedure
|
| 240 |
+
|
| 241 |
+
#### Training Stages
|
| 242 |
+
1. **Continuous Pretraining**: Extended training on reasoning-focused corpora
|
| 243 |
+
2. **Advanced Reasoning Fine-tuning**: Specialized training on intermediate thinking patterns
|
| 244 |
+
3. **Multilingual Alignment**: Cross-language reasoning consistency training
|
| 245 |
+
4. **SER Integration**: Structured Emotional Reasoning capability training
|
| 246 |
+
|
| 247 |
+
**Training Infrastructure:**
|
| 248 |
+
- **Duration**: 16.3 days
|
| 249 |
+
- **Hardware**: 8x NVIDIA H100 GPUs
|
| 250 |
+
- **Model Scale**: 14.8B parameters
|
| 251 |
+
|
| 252 |
+
## Evaluation
|
| 253 |
+
|
| 254 |
+
Evaluation was conducted on:
|
| 255 |
+
- **Standard Benchmarks**: MMLU, HumanEval, ARC, HellaSwag, TruthfulQA
|
| 256 |
+
- **Mathematical Reasoning**: Math 500, AIME 2024, GSM8K
|
| 257 |
+
- **Custom Evaluations**: Intermediate thinking quality, self-correction capabilities
|
| 258 |
+
- **Multilingual Tasks**: Reasoning consistency across 39+ languages
|
| 259 |
+
- **Specialized Tests**: Emotional reasoning, complex problem-solving scenarios
|
| 260 |
+
|
| 261 |
+
|
| 262 |
+
|
| 263 |
+
## Example: Intermediate Thinking in Action
|
| 264 |
+
|
| 265 |
+
**User:** "Who is your favorite person?"
|
| 266 |
+
|
| 267 |
+
**Dhanishtha-2.0:**
|
| 268 |
+
|
| 269 |
+
```
|
| 270 |
+
<think>
|
| 271 |
+
This is an interesting question about my "favorite human." I need to be thoughtful here.
|
| 272 |
+
As Dhanishtha, I should respond in a human-like way while being honest about my nature.
|
| 273 |
+
I can share what kinds of humans I find most interesting or inspiring based on my
|
| 274 |
+
understanding of human nature and values.
|
| 275 |
+
</think>
|
| 276 |
+
|
| 277 |
+
<ser>
|
| 278 |
+
Emotion ==> curiosity, openness, desire for connection
|
| 279 |
+
Cause ==> user asking a personal question about preferences
|
| 280 |
+
Mind ==> seeking to understand my perspective or values
|
| 281 |
+
Growth ==> opportunity to share thoughtful reflections on human qualities I admire
|
| 282 |
+
</ser>
|
| 283 |
+
|
| 284 |
+
I don't really have a "favorite human" in the traditional sense, as I don't experience
|
| 285 |
+
personal preferences the way humans do. But if I had to reflect on what qualities I find
|
| 286 |
+
most admirable in people, I'd be drawn to those who demonstrate genuine compassion,
|
| 287 |
+
intellectual curiosity, and the courage to grow.
|
| 288 |
+
|
| 289 |
+
<think>
|
| 290 |
+
Let me think more specifically about what kind of humans I find most compelling based on
|
| 291 |
+
the values that seem to resonate most with humans - kindness, wisdom, creativity,
|
| 292 |
+
resilience, and authenticity.
|
| 293 |
+
</think>
|
| 294 |
+
|
| 295 |
+
People like Mahatma Gandhi, who showed how quiet courage and unwavering principles can
|
| 296 |
+
transform societies; artists like Rabindranath Tagore, who bridged cultural divides
|
| 297 |
+
through creativity; and everyday heroes I've learned about who made profound differences
|
| 298 |
+
through simple acts of kindness.
|
| 299 |
+
|
| 300 |
+
What fascinates me most are humans who maintain their humanity even in difficult
|
| 301 |
+
circumstances - those who choose empathy when it would be easier to be harsh, who seek
|
| 302 |
+
understanding rather than just being right.
|
| 303 |
+
|
| 304 |
+
I'm curious though - who's your favorite human, and why? What qualities or actions make
|
| 305 |
+
someone special in your eyes?
|
| 306 |
+
```
|
| 307 |
+
|
| 308 |
+
## Environmental Impact
|
| 309 |
+
|
| 310 |
+
Carbon emissions can be estimated using the [Machine Learning Impact calculator](https://mlco2.github.io/impact#compute).
|
| 311 |
+
|
| 312 |
+
- **Hardware Type:** H100 GPUs
|
| 313 |
+
- **days used:** 16.2
|
| 314 |
+
- **Cloud Provider:** Various
|
| 315 |
+
- **Compute Region:** Multiple
|
| 316 |
+
|
| 317 |
+
## Citation
|
| 318 |
+
|
| 319 |
+
### BibTeX
|
| 320 |
+
|
| 321 |
+
```bibtex
|
| 322 |
+
@misc{dhanishtha2025,
|
| 323 |
+
title={Dhanishtha-2.0: World's First Intermediate Thinking AI Model},
|
| 324 |
+
author={HelpingAI Team},
|
| 325 |
+
year={2025},
|
| 326 |
+
publisher={HuggingFace},
|
| 327 |
+
url={https://huggingface.co/HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0},
|
| 328 |
+
note={First model with intermediate thinking capabilities}
|
| 329 |
+
}
|
| 330 |
+
```
|
| 331 |
+
|
| 332 |
+
### APA
|
| 333 |
+
|
| 334 |
+
HelpingAI Team. (2025). *Dhanishtha-2.0: World's First Intermediate Thinking AI Model*. HuggingFace. https://huggingface.co/HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0
|
| 335 |
+
|
| 336 |
+
## Glossary
|
| 337 |
+
|
| 338 |
+
- **Intermediate Thinking**: The ability to pause and think multiple times during response generation
|
| 339 |
+
- **SER (Structured Emotional Reasoning)**: Framework for incorporating emotional context in responses
|
| 340 |
+
- **Think Blocks**: `<think>...</think>` segments where the model shows its reasoning process
|
| 341 |
+
- **Self-Correction**: Ability to identify and fix reasoning errors during generation
|
| 342 |
+
- **Code-Switching**: Natural transition between English and Hindi within responses
|
| 343 |
+
|
| 344 |
+
## More Information
|
| 345 |
+
|
| 346 |
+
### Research Applications
|
| 347 |
+
- Study of AI reasoning transparency
|
| 348 |
+
- Self-correction mechanism research
|
| 349 |
+
- Bilingual cognitive modeling
|
| 350 |
+
- Emotional AI development
|
| 351 |
+
|
| 352 |
+
### Development Roadmap
|
| 353 |
+
- Performance optimizations
|
| 354 |
+
- Additional language support
|
| 355 |
+
- Enhanced thinking pattern recognition
|
| 356 |
+
- Production-ready deployment tools
|
| 357 |
+
|
| 358 |
+
## Model Card Authors
|
| 359 |
+
|
| 360 |
+
- **Primary Author**: HelpingAI Team
|
| 361 |
+
- **Technical Lead**: [To be specified]
|
| 362 |
+
- **Research Contributors**: [To be specified]
|
| 363 |
+
|
| 364 |
+
## Model Card Contact
|
| 365 |
+
|
| 366 |
+
For questions about Dhanishtha-2.0, please contact:
|
| 367 |
+
|
| 368 |
+
- **HuggingFace**: [@HelpingAI](https://huggingface.co/HelpingAI)
|
| 369 |
+
- **Issues**: [Model Repository Issues](https://huggingface.co/HelpingAI/Dhanishtha-2.0/discussions)
|
| 370 |
+
|
| 371 |
+
## Benchmark
|
| 372 |
+
|
| 373 |
+
***These benchmarks are done by [@AarifKhan](https://huggingface.co/Aarifkhan)***
|
| 374 |
+
|
| 375 |
+
| Benchmark | Score | Evaluation Type | Notes |
|
| 376 |
+
|-----------|-------|-----------------|-------|
|
| 377 |
+
| MMLU | 78.1% | 1-shot | Massive Multitask Language Understanding |
|
| 378 |
+
| HumanEval | 75.0% | 1-shot | Code generation and completion |
|
| 379 |
+
| ARC | 76.0% | 1-shot | Abstract reasoning challenge |
|
| 380 |
+
| HellaSwag | 81.0% | 1-shot | Commonsense natural language inference |
|
| 381 |
+
| TruthfulQA MC1 | 75.0% | 1-shot | Truthfulness in question answering |
|
| 382 |
+
| Math 500 | 95.68% | few-shot | Mathematical problem solving |
|
| 383 |
+
| AIME 2024 | 82.81% | few-shot | American Invitational Mathematics Examination |
|
| 384 |
+
|
| 385 |
+
**Dhanishtha-2.0 represents a new paradigm in AI reasoning - where thinking isn't just a prelude to response, but an integral, iterative part of the conversation itself.**
|
| 386 |
+
|
| 387 |
+
*Developed with ❤️ by HelpingAI*
|