---
language: eu
license: apache-2.0
tags:
  - text-to-speech
  - basque
  - styletts2
  - multispeaker
  - emotional
---

# StyleTTS2 — Basque Multispeaker Emotional TTS

This is a Basque text-to-speech (TTS) model based on the [StyleTTS2](https://github.com/yl4579/StyleTTS2) architecture, adapted for **emotional Basque speech synthesis**. The model supports three emotional styles: neutral, happy (poza), and sad (tristura).

Examples (playable):

- **Sample 1 — Antton (Neutral)** — "Suhiltzaileek esan dutenez, hiru hildakoek jauzi egin zuten puzgarria su hartzen ari zela ikusita."

  <audio controls src="https://huggingface.co/HiTZ/StyleTTS2-eu_emo/resolve/main/sample_antton_neutral.wav">Your browser does not support the audio element.</audio>

- **Sample 1 — Antton (Happy)** — "Suhiltzaileek esan dutenez, hiru hildakoek jauzi egin zuten puzgarria su hartzen ari zela ikusita."

  <audio controls src="https://huggingface.co/HiTZ/StyleTTS2-eu_emo/resolve/main/sample_antton_pozik.wav">Your browser does not support the audio element.</audio>

- **Sample 1 — Antton (Sad)** — "Suhiltzaileek esan dutenez, hiru hildakoek jauzi egin zuten puzgarria su hartzen ari zela ikusita."

  <audio controls src="https://huggingface.co/HiTZ/StyleTTS2-eu_emo/resolve/main/sample_antton_triste.wav">Your browser does not support the audio element.</audio>

- **Sample 2 — Maider (Neutral)** — "Gure patua hau izatea litekeena da, baina okerra deritzot."

  <audio controls src="https://huggingface.co/HiTZ/StyleTTS2-eu_emo/resolve/main/sample_maider_neutral.wav">Your browser does not support the audio element.</audio>

- **Sample 2 — Maider (Happy)** — "Gure patua hau izatea litekeena da, baina okerra deritzot."

  <audio controls src="https://huggingface.co/HiTZ/StyleTTS2-eu_emo/resolve/main/sample_maider_pozik.wav">Your browser does not support the audio element.</audio>

- **Sample 2 — Maider (Sad)** — "Gure patua hau izatea litekeena da, baina okerra deritzot."

  <audio controls src="https://huggingface.co/HiTZ/StyleTTS2-eu_emo/resolve/main/sample_maider_triste.wav">Your browser does not support the audio element.</audio>

Main modifications:
- [PL-BERT-eu](https://huggingface.co/HiTZ/PL-BERT-wp-eu): PL-BERT model trained with WordPiece tokenizer for phonemized Basque text.
- ASR-eu: ASR model trained with a subset of the multispeaker speech corpus. It uses the same architecture as the original [ASR](https://github.com/yl4579/AuxiliaryASR) from StyleTTS2.
- Phonemizer: We used code developed by [Aholab](https://aholab.ehu.eus/aholab/) to generate IPA phonemes for training the model. You can see a demo of the Basque phonemizer at [arrandi/phonemizer-eus-esp](https://huggingface.co/spaces/arrandi/phonemizer-eus-esp). Likewise, the code used to generate IPA phonemes can be found in the `phonemizer` directory. We collapsed multi-character phonemes into single-character phonemes for better grapheme–phoneme alignment.

## Emotions

The original [dataset](https://zenodo.org/records/18804769) contains four emotion categories. This model was trained on a subset of three emotions — Neutral, Happy, and Sad — as listed below.

| Emotion | Basque Tag | Description |
|---------|------------|-------------|
| Neutral | `neu` | Neutral/calm delivery |
| Happy | `poz` | Happy/expressive delivery (Poza) |
| Sad | `tri` | Sad/contemplative delivery (Tristura) |

## Model details

| | |
|---|---|
| Architecture | StyleTTS2 (from scratch) |
| Language | Basque (`eu`) |
| Speakers | Multispeaker (two speakers: Antton, Maider) |
| Emotions | Neutral, Happy (Poza), Sad (Tristura) |
| Text input | Basque IPA phonemes |
| Speech LM | [WavLM-Base-Plus](https://huggingface.co/microsoft/wavlm-base-plus) |
| Sample rate | 24 000 Hz |
| Decoder | HiFiGAN |

## Training dataset

[HiTZ-Aholab emotional speech synthesis dataset in Basque](https://zenodo.org/records/18804769) — emotional speech corpus.

- **Number of speakers:** two (Antton, Maider)
- **Audio:** 16,000 utterances per speaker, totalling approximately 43 hours and 58 minutes
  - Maider: ~21h 22min
  - Antton: ~22h 36min
- **Emotions:** four categories (4,000 utterances per emotion per speaker) — Poza (joy), Haserre (anger), Harridura (surprise), Tristura (sadness)
  - *Note: although the dataset contains four emotions, this model was trained on a balanced subset of three: Neutral, Happy (Poza), Sad (Tristura) — with the same number of samples per emotion.*
- **Dataset split:** 100 samples for validation, 600 for testing (300 per speaker)

## Training

Brief summary of training parameters used (from `config_basque_multispeaker_phoneme_wavlm_emo_plbertemo_no_acc.yml`):

- **Device:** cuda
- **Stages:** 1st-stage epochs = 50; 2nd-stage epochs = 30
- **Batch:** batch_size = 1
- **Max length:** max_len = 500
- **Learning rates:** lr = 0.0001; bert_lr = 1e-5; ft_lr = 1e-5
- **Audio / features:** sr = 24000; n_mels = 80; spectrogram (n_fft=2048, win_length=1200, hop_length=300)
- **Model:** multispeaker = true; n_token = 178 (phonemes); style_dim = 128; decoder = HiFiGAN
- **Diffusion / schedule:** diff_epoch = 10; joint_epoch = 15; estimate_sigma_data = true (sigma ≈ 0.2)
- **Loss highlights:** lambda_mel = 5.0; lambda_ce = 20.0; lambda_diff = 1.0

## Files in this repository

| File | Description |
|---|---|
| `config_basque_multispeaker_phoneme_wavlm_emo_plbertemo_no_acc.yml` | Training & model config → place at `Models/Basque_Multispeaker_Phoneme_wavlm_emo_plbertemo_no_acc` |
| `epoch_2nd_00030.pth` | Main TTS checkpoint → place at `Models/Basque_Multispeaker_Phoneme_wavlm_emo/` |
| `epoch_00200.pth` | Basque ASR / text aligner → place at `Utils/ASR_basque/` |
| `step_3580000.t7` | Phoneme PLBERT → place at `Utils/PLBERT_phoneme/` |

> **Note:** The JDC F0 extractor (`Utils/JDC/bst.t7`) is not Basque-specific — download it from the original [StyleTTS2 repository](https://github.com/yl4579/StyleTTS2) and place it at `Utils/JDC/bst.t7`.

## Setup

```bash
# 1. Clone the code repository
git clone https://github.com/AArriandiaga/StyleTTS2_basque
cd StyleTTS2_basque

# 2. Install dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt

# 3. Download model weights from this HF repo and place them:
mkdir -p Models/Basque_Multispeaker_Phoneme_wavlm_emo Utils/ASR_basque Utils/PLBERT_phoneme Utils/JDC
# Download bst.t7 from the original StyleTTS2 repo (not Basque-specific):
wget -P Utils/JDC https://github.com/yl4579/StyleTTS2/raw/main/Utils/JDC/bst.t7

# using huggingface_hub:
python - <<'EOF'
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
import shutil

repo = "HiTZ/StyleTTS2-eu_emo"
files = {
    "config_basque_multispeaker_phoneme_wavlm_emo_plbertemo_no_acc.yml": "Models/Basque_Multispeaker_Phoneme_wavlm_emo/config.yml",
    "epoch_2nd_00030.pth": "Models/Basque_Multispeaker_Phoneme_wavlm_emo/epoch_2nd_00030.pth",
    "epoch_00200.pth":     "Utils/ASR_basque/epoch_00200.pth",
    "step_3580000.t7":     "Utils/PLBERT_phoneme/step_3580000.t7",
}
# bst.t7 comes from the original StyleTTS2 repo — download separately:
# https://github.com/yl4579/StyleTTS2/tree/main/Utils/JDC
for hf_name, local_path in files.items():
    src = hf_hub_download(repo_id=repo, filename=hf_name)
    shutil.copy(src, local_path)
    print(f"✓ {local_path}")
EOF
```

## Inference

**CLI:**
```bash
python inference.py \
    --config  Models/Basque_Multispeaker_Phoneme_wavlm_emo/config.yml \
    --model   Models/Basque_Multispeaker_Phoneme_wavlm_emo/epoch_2nd_00030.pth \
    --ref     Demo/ref_antton_poz.wav \
    --text    "Kaixo, zelan zaude?" \
    --output  output/kaixo.wav
```

**Python API:**
```python
from inference import Synthesizer

synth = Synthesizer(
    config='Models/Basque_Multispeaker_Phoneme_wavlm_emo/config.yml',
    checkpoint='Models/Basque_Multispeaker_Phoneme_wavlm_emo/epoch_2nd_00030.pth',
    default_ref='Demo/ref_antton_neu.wav',
)

# Neutral emotion
wav = synth.run("Kaixo, zelan zaude?", ref='Demo/ref_antton_neu.wav')
synth.save(wav, "output/kaixo_neu.wav")

# Happy emotion (using poza reference)
wav2 = synth.run("Zorioneko gara!", ref='Demo/ref_antton_poz.wav')
synth.save(wav2, "output/kaixo_poz.wav")

# Sad emotion (using tristura reference)
wav3 = synth.run("Hau oso tristea da.", ref='Demo/ref_antton_tri.wav')
synth.save(wav3, "output/kaixo_tri.wav")
```

Key parameters for `run()`:

| Parameter | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
| `ref` | constructor default | Reference WAV for speaker & emotion style |
| `alpha` | 0.3 | Timbre mixing (0 = reference, 1 = sampled) |
| `beta` | 0.7 | Prosody mixing (0 = reference, 1 = sampled) |
| `diffusion_steps` | 5 | Quality vs. speed trade-off |
| `embedding_scale` | 1.0 | Expressiveness (>1 = more expressive) |

## Reference speakers

Six reference audios are included in the repo under `Demo/`, covering both speakers and all three emotions:

| Speaker | Neutral | Happy | Sad |
|---------|---------|-------|-----|
| Antton (male) | `ref_antton_neu.wav` | `ref_antton_poz.wav` | `ref_antton_tri.wav` |
| Maider (female) | `ref_maider_neu.wav` | `ref_maider_poz.wav` | `ref_maider_tri.wav` |

All credit goes to the authors of StyleTTS2.

## Citation

```bibtex
@inproceedings{li2023styletts2,
  title     = {StyleTTS 2: Towards Human-Level Text-to-Speech through Style Diffusion and Adversarial Training with Large Speech Language Models},
  author    = {Li, Yinghao Aaron and Han, Cong and Mesgarani, Nima},
  booktitle = {Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems},
  year      = {2023},
}
```

## Additional Information

### Authors

- [Ander Arriandiaga](https://huggingface.co/arrandi) — Aholab (HiTZ), EHU
- [Inmaculada Hernáez Rioja](mailto:inma.hernaez@ehu.eus) — Aholab (HiTZ), EHU

### Contact

For further information, please send an email to <inma.hernaez@ehu.eus>.

### Copyright

Copyright(c) 2026 by Aholab, HiTZ.

### License

[Apache-2.0](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)

### Funding

This work is funded by the Ministerio para la Transformación Digital y de la Función Pública - Funded by EU – NextGenerationEU within the framework of the project Desarrollo de Modelos ALIA.