Upload BERTc-315M release
Browse files- README.md +80 -0
- __pycache__/model.cpython-314.pyc +0 -0
- config.json +22 -0
- example_load.py +22 -0
- mask_token_id.txt +1 -0
- model.py +447 -0
- model.safetensors +3 -0
- piece.model +3 -0
- release_metadata.json +9 -0
README.md
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---
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license: apache-2.0
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language:
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- zh
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- en
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tags:
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- bert
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| 8 |
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- fill-mask
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- chinese
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- modernbert
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| 11 |
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- masked-language-modeling
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pipeline_tag: fill-mask
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library_name: pytorch
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---
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# BERTc-315M
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BERTc-315M is a char-level Chinese Modern BERTc masked language model trained from scratch.
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It uses a custom ModernBERT-style PyTorch architecture from the BERTc repository, with
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ScaledSinusoidal positional embeddings, GeGLU MLPs, no linear biases, tied input/output
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embeddings, and a SentencePiece-based char/BPE tokenizer.
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## Model Details
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- Parameters: 315M
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- Architecture: 24L / 1024H / 2752I / 16 heads
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- Vocabulary size: 12,536
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- Max position length: 1,024
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- Pretraining data: 17.65B-token BERTc mixed corpus
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- License: Apache-2.0
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## Reported Downstream Results
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These are internal BERTc evaluations using fine-tuned heads:
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- PD-1998 CWS/POS/NER multi-task: score 1.4712 (CWS 0.9840 / POS 0.9800 / NER 0.9660)
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- SIGHAN-15 Chinese spelling correction: SIGHAN-15 sentence F1 0.8346
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Current strongest Modern BERTc backbone, trained on the full 17.65B-token corpus.
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## Files
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- `model.safetensors`: `ModernBertForMLM` state dict.
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- `config.json`: architecture configuration.
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- `model.py`: model implementation used by the original training code.
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- `piece.model`: tokenizer model; load with `piece_tokenizer` using `cn_dict="no"`.
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- `mask_token_id.txt`: mask token id.
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## Loading
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```python
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import json
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import torch
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from safetensors.torch import load_file
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from model import ModernBertConfig, ModernBertForMLM
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with open("config.json") as f:
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cfg = ModernBertConfig(**json.load(f))
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model = ModernBertForMLM(cfg)
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state = load_file("model.safetensors")
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model.load_state_dict(state, strict=True)
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model.eval()
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```
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Tokenization in the original code uses the sibling `piece_tokenizer` package:
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```python
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import piece_tokenizer as pt
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tok = pt.Tokenizer()
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tok.load("piece.model", cn_dict="no")
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ids = tok.encode_as_ids("中文测试")
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```
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## Intended Use
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Use this model as a Chinese encoder/MLM backbone for fine-tuning tasks such as CWS,
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POS, NER, and Chinese spelling correction. This release is not an instruction model
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and is not intended for text generation.
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__pycache__/model.cpython-314.pyc
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Binary file (32.5 kB). View file
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config.json
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{
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"vocab_size": 12536,
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"hidden_size": 1024,
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"num_hidden_layers": 24,
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"num_attention_heads": 16,
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"intermediate_size": 2752,
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"max_position_embeddings": 1024,
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"pad_token_id": 12531,
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"mask_token_id": 12535,
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"pe_theta": 10000.0,
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"layer_norm_eps": 1e-05,
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"initializer_range": 0.02,
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"tie_word_embeddings": true,
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"embed_dropout": 0.0,
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"mlp_dropout": 0.0,
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"attn_out_dropout": 0.0,
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"attn_probs_dropout": 0.0,
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"embed_norm": true,
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"skip_first_prenorm": true,
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"final_norm": true,
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"init_method": "megatron"
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}
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example_load.py
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import json
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import torch
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from safetensors.torch import load_file
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from model import ModernBertConfig, ModernBertForMLM
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def load_bertc(model_dir="."):
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with open(f"{model_dir}/config.json") as f:
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cfg = ModernBertConfig(**json.load(f))
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model = ModernBertForMLM(cfg)
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state = load_file(f"{model_dir}/model.safetensors")
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model.load_state_dict(state, strict=True)
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model.eval()
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return model
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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model = load_bertc(".")
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ids = torch.tensor([[1, 2, 3]], dtype=torch.long)
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with torch.no_grad():
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out = model(ids)
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print(out["logits"].shape)
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mask_token_id.txt
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12535
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model.py
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|
| 1 |
+
"""Modern BERTc v3 — ModernBERT release-aligned + Cramming-style ScaledSinusoidal PE.
|
| 2 |
+
|
| 3 |
+
主要按 release `modernbert-base-pretrain.yaml` 对齐(除 Alt Attn 和 PE):
|
| 4 |
+
- 架构: 22L / 768H / 1152I (GLU) / 12 heads,head_dim=64
|
| 5 |
+
- **ScaledSinusoidal 位置编码**(Hua et al. 2022 FLASH;Cramming 实测短 seq 比
|
| 6 |
+
RoPE 更值:计算几乎免费,RoPE 收益被 5-10% 速度损失抵消)
|
| 7 |
+
- GeGLU FFN(glu + gelu)
|
| 8 |
+
- LayerNorm 无 bias(eps=1e-5),非 RMSNorm
|
| 9 |
+
- pre-norm 布局 + skip_first_prenorm
|
| 10 |
+
- embed_norm + final_norm
|
| 11 |
+
- Megatron-style init:残差层 W 缩 1/sqrt(2L)
|
| 12 |
+
- 全无 Linear bias
|
| 13 |
+
- Dropout: 全 0(Cramming 论据:short single-epoch 无 overfit risk)
|
| 14 |
+
- tied word embedding
|
| 15 |
+
- flex_attention compiled(支持 cross-doc 隔离 via seg_ids)
|
| 16 |
+
|
| 17 |
+
不上的 ModernBERT 特性:
|
| 18 |
+
- Alternating Attention(我们走全局 attention)
|
| 19 |
+
- Unpadded packing + cu_seqlens(我们定长 pack)
|
| 20 |
+
- RoPE(换 ScaledSinusoidal,见 Cramming Section 4.2)
|
| 21 |
+
|
| 22 |
+
参数量(默认 22L/768H/1152I,V=12536):
|
| 23 |
+
emb (tied) : 12536 × 768 ≈ 9.6M
|
| 24 |
+
embed_norm : 768 × 1 ≈ 1K(no bias)
|
| 25 |
+
per layer:
|
| 26 |
+
norm1/2 : 768 × 2 ≈ 1.5K
|
| 27 |
+
Q K V O : 4 × 768² ≈ 2.36M
|
| 28 |
+
GeGLU (W_in=2I, W_out): 768×2304 + 1152×768 ≈ 2.66M
|
| 29 |
+
total per layer : ≈ 5.0M
|
| 30 |
+
× 22 layers : ≈ 110M
|
| 31 |
+
final_norm : 768 × 1
|
| 32 |
+
head: dense + norm + gelu: 768×768 + 768 ≈ 0.59M
|
| 33 |
+
head_bias (V,) : 12.5K
|
| 34 |
+
total ≈ 130M
|
| 35 |
+
"""
|
| 36 |
+
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
|
| 37 |
+
from typing import Optional
|
| 38 |
+
import math
|
| 39 |
+
|
| 40 |
+
import torch
|
| 41 |
+
import torch.nn as nn
|
| 42 |
+
import torch.nn.functional as F
|
| 43 |
+
from torch.nn.attention.flex_attention import (
|
| 44 |
+
flex_attention as _flex_attention_raw,
|
| 45 |
+
create_block_mask,
|
| 46 |
+
)
|
| 47 |
+
|
| 48 |
+
# torch.compile 是 lazy 的 — module import 不触发 trace,first call 时才编译。
|
| 49 |
+
# ModernBERT 源码用 mode="max-autotune-no-cudagraphs",我们用 default mode 平衡
|
| 50 |
+
# (first-call 编译几秒,vs max-autotune 可能几十秒)。
|
| 51 |
+
# 训练时默认调 _flex_attention(compiled);smoke 也走这条路径,保证统一。
|
| 52 |
+
_flex_attention = torch.compile(_flex_attention_raw)
|
| 53 |
+
|
| 54 |
+
|
| 55 |
+
# ============ Config ============
|
| 56 |
+
|
| 57 |
+
@dataclass
|
| 58 |
+
class ModernBertConfig:
|
| 59 |
+
vocab_size: int = 12536
|
| 60 |
+
hidden_size: int = 768
|
| 61 |
+
num_hidden_layers: int = 22
|
| 62 |
+
num_attention_heads: int = 12
|
| 63 |
+
intermediate_size: int = 1152
|
| 64 |
+
max_position_embeddings: int = 1024
|
| 65 |
+
pad_token_id: int = 12531
|
| 66 |
+
mask_token_id: int = 12535
|
| 67 |
+
pe_theta: float = 10000.0 # ScaledSinusoidal 频率 base(Vaswani 2017 默认)
|
| 68 |
+
layer_norm_eps: float = 1e-5
|
| 69 |
+
initializer_range: float = 0.02
|
| 70 |
+
tie_word_embeddings: bool = True
|
| 71 |
+
# Dropout(对齐 ModernBERT release)
|
| 72 |
+
embed_dropout: float = 0.0
|
| 73 |
+
mlp_dropout: float = 0.0
|
| 74 |
+
attn_out_dropout: float = 0.1
|
| 75 |
+
attn_probs_dropout: float = 0.0
|
| 76 |
+
# 架构开关(对齐 release)
|
| 77 |
+
embed_norm: bool = True # embedding 后立刻 LayerNorm
|
| 78 |
+
skip_first_prenorm: bool = True # 第 1 层不做 pre-norm
|
| 79 |
+
final_norm: bool = True # 最后一层后 LayerNorm
|
| 80 |
+
# init
|
| 81 |
+
init_method: str = "megatron" # "megatron"(残差层 ×1/sqrt(2L))或 "normal"
|
| 82 |
+
|
| 83 |
+
@property
|
| 84 |
+
def head_dim(self) -> int:
|
| 85 |
+
assert self.hidden_size % self.num_attention_heads == 0
|
| 86 |
+
return self.hidden_size // self.num_attention_heads
|
| 87 |
+
|
| 88 |
+
|
| 89 |
+
# ============ LayerNorm(no bias)============
|
| 90 |
+
|
| 91 |
+
class LayerNormNoBias(nn.Module):
|
| 92 |
+
"""LayerNorm with weight only (no bias). 对齐 ModernBERT release。"""
|
| 93 |
+
def __init__(self, hidden_size: int, eps: float = 1e-5):
|
| 94 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 95 |
+
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(hidden_size))
|
| 96 |
+
self.eps = eps
|
| 97 |
+
self.normalized_shape = (hidden_size,)
|
| 98 |
+
|
| 99 |
+
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
|
| 100 |
+
return F.layer_norm(x, self.normalized_shape, self.weight, None, self.eps)
|
| 101 |
+
|
| 102 |
+
|
| 103 |
+
# ============ ScaledSinusoidal Position Embedding(Hua et al. 2022 / Cramming)============
|
| 104 |
+
|
| 105 |
+
class ScaledSinusoidalPE(nn.Module):
|
| 106 |
+
"""Scaled sinusoidal positional embedding(Hua 2022 FLASH paper)。
|
| 107 |
+
|
| 108 |
+
标准 sinusoidal:PE[pos, 2i]=sin(pos/θ^(2i/d)), PE[pos, 2i+1]=cos(...)。
|
| 109 |
+
`scale_factor` 是一个 learnable 标量,初始 1/sqrt(d)。
|
| 110 |
+
用法:embedding 之后直接 `x = embed + pos_emb(input_ids)`,跟所有层共享。
|
| 111 |
+
比 RoPE 便宜:只在 embedding 层 fire 一次,attention 里 0 开销。
|
| 112 |
+
"""
|
| 113 |
+
def __init__(self, embedding_dim: int, max_seq_length: int, theta: float = 10000.0):
|
| 114 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 115 |
+
pe = torch.zeros(max_seq_length, embedding_dim)
|
| 116 |
+
position = torch.arange(0, max_seq_length, dtype=torch.float).unsqueeze(1)
|
| 117 |
+
div_term = torch.exp(
|
| 118 |
+
torch.arange(0, embedding_dim, 2).float() * (-math.log(theta) / embedding_dim)
|
| 119 |
+
)
|
| 120 |
+
pe[:, 0::2] = torch.sin(position * div_term)
|
| 121 |
+
pe[:, 1::2] = torch.cos(position * div_term)
|
| 122 |
+
pe = pe.unsqueeze(0) # [1, L, d]
|
| 123 |
+
self.register_buffer("pe", pe, persistent=False)
|
| 124 |
+
self.scale_factor = nn.Parameter(torch.tensor([1.0 / embedding_dim ** 0.5]))
|
| 125 |
+
|
| 126 |
+
def forward(self, seq_len: int) -> torch.Tensor:
|
| 127 |
+
return self.scale_factor * self.pe[:, :seq_len, :]
|
| 128 |
+
|
| 129 |
+
|
| 130 |
+
# ============ Attention(bidirectional,无 RoPE,位置走 ScaledSinusoidal)============
|
| 131 |
+
|
| 132 |
+
class ModernBertAttention(nn.Module):
|
| 133 |
+
def __init__(self, config: ModernBertConfig):
|
| 134 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 135 |
+
self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
|
| 136 |
+
self.head_dim = config.head_dim
|
| 137 |
+
self.scale = self.head_dim ** -0.5
|
| 138 |
+
self.attn_probs_dropout = config.attn_probs_dropout
|
| 139 |
+
# 无 bias
|
| 140 |
+
self.qkv = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 3 * config.hidden_size, bias=False)
|
| 141 |
+
self.o = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size, bias=False)
|
| 142 |
+
self.out_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.attn_out_dropout)
|
| 143 |
+
|
| 144 |
+
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor,
|
| 145 |
+
block_mask=None,
|
| 146 |
+
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None) -> torch.Tensor:
|
| 147 |
+
"""三种 attention 模式:
|
| 148 |
+
- block_mask 非空 → flex_attention(block-diag,跨 doc 隔离,训练时)
|
| 149 |
+
- block_mask 空,attention_mask 非空 → SDPA + pad mask(fine-tune)
|
| 150 |
+
- 都空 → SDPA 全可见
|
| 151 |
+
位置信息走 ScaledSinusoidal,已在 embedding 层加,attention 里无 cos/sin 计算。
|
| 152 |
+
"""
|
| 153 |
+
B, L, H = x.shape
|
| 154 |
+
qkv = self.qkv(x).reshape(B, L, 3, self.num_heads, self.head_dim)
|
| 155 |
+
q, k, v = qkv.unbind(dim=2) # 各 [B, L, h, d]
|
| 156 |
+
q = q.transpose(1, 2)
|
| 157 |
+
k = k.transpose(1, 2)
|
| 158 |
+
v = v.transpose(1, 2)
|
| 159 |
+
|
| 160 |
+
if block_mask is not None:
|
| 161 |
+
# flex_attention(compiled):任意 mask + flash 速度;不支持 dropout_p
|
| 162 |
+
out = _flex_attention(q, k, v, block_mask=block_mask)
|
| 163 |
+
else:
|
| 164 |
+
sdpa_mask = None
|
| 165 |
+
if attention_mask is not None:
|
| 166 |
+
sdpa_mask = attention_mask[:, None, None, :].to(torch.bool)
|
| 167 |
+
out = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(
|
| 168 |
+
q, k, v,
|
| 169 |
+
attn_mask=sdpa_mask,
|
| 170 |
+
dropout_p=self.attn_probs_dropout if self.training else 0.0,
|
| 171 |
+
is_causal=False,
|
| 172 |
+
) # [B, h, L, d]
|
| 173 |
+
out = out.transpose(1, 2).reshape(B, L, H)
|
| 174 |
+
return self.out_dropout(self.o(out))
|
| 175 |
+
|
| 176 |
+
|
| 177 |
+
# ============ GeGLU MLP ============
|
| 178 |
+
|
| 179 |
+
class GeGLU(nn.Module):
|
| 180 |
+
"""Linear(H, 2*I) → split → GELU(gate) * up → Linear(I, H).
|
| 181 |
+
全无 bias。
|
| 182 |
+
"""
|
| 183 |
+
def __init__(self, config: ModernBertConfig):
|
| 184 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 185 |
+
I = config.intermediate_size
|
| 186 |
+
self.w_in = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 2 * I, bias=False)
|
| 187 |
+
self.w_out = nn.Linear(I, config.hidden_size, bias=False)
|
| 188 |
+
self.dropout = nn.Dropout(config.mlp_dropout)
|
| 189 |
+
|
| 190 |
+
def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
|
| 191 |
+
gate, up = self.w_in(x).chunk(2, dim=-1)
|
| 192 |
+
return self.dropout(self.w_out(F.gelu(gate) * up))
|
| 193 |
+
|
| 194 |
+
|
| 195 |
+
# ============ Layer(pre-norm,支持 skip_first_prenorm)============
|
| 196 |
+
|
| 197 |
+
class ModernBertLayer(nn.Module):
|
| 198 |
+
def __init__(self, config: ModernBertConfig, is_first: bool = False):
|
| 199 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 200 |
+
# is_first + skip_first_prenorm:第 1 层 attention 前不做 pre-norm
|
| 201 |
+
# (因为 embed_norm 已经 norm 过一次了)
|
| 202 |
+
self.skip_norm1 = is_first and config.skip_first_prenorm
|
| 203 |
+
self.norm1 = nn.Identity() if self.skip_norm1 else LayerNormNoBias(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
|
| 204 |
+
self.attn = ModernBertAttention(config)
|
| 205 |
+
self.norm2 = LayerNormNoBias(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
|
| 206 |
+
self.mlp = GeGLU(config)
|
| 207 |
+
|
| 208 |
+
def forward(self, x, block_mask=None, attention_mask=None):
|
| 209 |
+
x = x + self.attn(self.norm1(x), block_mask, attention_mask)
|
| 210 |
+
x = x + self.mlp(self.norm2(x))
|
| 211 |
+
return x
|
| 212 |
+
|
| 213 |
+
|
| 214 |
+
# ============ Backbone ============
|
| 215 |
+
|
| 216 |
+
class ModernBertModel(nn.Module):
|
| 217 |
+
def __init__(self, config: ModernBertConfig):
|
| 218 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 219 |
+
self.config = config
|
| 220 |
+
self.embed = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size,
|
| 221 |
+
padding_idx=config.pad_token_id)
|
| 222 |
+
# ScaledSinusoidal PE(Cramming-style),加在 embedding 后
|
| 223 |
+
self.pos_emb = ScaledSinusoidalPE(
|
| 224 |
+
embedding_dim=config.hidden_size,
|
| 225 |
+
max_seq_length=config.max_position_embeddings,
|
| 226 |
+
theta=config.pe_theta,
|
| 227 |
+
)
|
| 228 |
+
self.embed_norm = (LayerNormNoBias(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
|
| 229 |
+
if config.embed_norm else nn.Identity())
|
| 230 |
+
self.embed_dropout = nn.Dropout(config.embed_dropout)
|
| 231 |
+
self.layers = nn.ModuleList(
|
| 232 |
+
[ModernBertLayer(config, is_first=(i == 0))
|
| 233 |
+
for i in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]
|
| 234 |
+
)
|
| 235 |
+
self.final_norm = (LayerNormNoBias(config.hidden_size, eps=config.layer_norm_eps)
|
| 236 |
+
if config.final_norm else nn.Identity())
|
| 237 |
+
|
| 238 |
+
# init: Megatron-style 残差缩放
|
| 239 |
+
self.apply(self._init_weights)
|
| 240 |
+
if config.init_method == "megatron":
|
| 241 |
+
self._megatron_residual_init()
|
| 242 |
+
|
| 243 |
+
def _init_weights(self, m):
|
| 244 |
+
if isinstance(m, nn.Linear):
|
| 245 |
+
nn.init.normal_(m.weight, std=self.config.initializer_range)
|
| 246 |
+
if m.bias is not None:
|
| 247 |
+
nn.init.zeros_(m.bias)
|
| 248 |
+
elif isinstance(m, nn.Embedding):
|
| 249 |
+
nn.init.normal_(m.weight, std=self.config.initializer_range)
|
| 250 |
+
if m.padding_idx is not None:
|
| 251 |
+
with torch.no_grad():
|
| 252 |
+
m.weight[m.padding_idx].zero_()
|
| 253 |
+
elif isinstance(m, LayerNormNoBias):
|
| 254 |
+
nn.init.ones_(m.weight)
|
| 255 |
+
|
| 256 |
+
def _megatron_residual_init(self):
|
| 257 |
+
"""对每个 residual 路径的输出 W 缩 1/sqrt(2*L)。
|
| 258 |
+
防止深层网络早期 forward variance 爆炸。
|
| 259 |
+
residual outputs: attn.o, mlp.w_out。
|
| 260 |
+
"""
|
| 261 |
+
L = self.config.num_hidden_layers
|
| 262 |
+
scale = (2.0 * L) ** -0.5
|
| 263 |
+
for layer in self.layers:
|
| 264 |
+
with torch.no_grad():
|
| 265 |
+
layer.attn.o.weight.mul_(scale)
|
| 266 |
+
layer.mlp.w_out.weight.mul_(scale)
|
| 267 |
+
|
| 268 |
+
def forward(self, input_ids: torch.Tensor,
|
| 269 |
+
seg_ids: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
|
| 270 |
+
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None) -> torch.Tensor:
|
| 271 |
+
"""seg_ids: [B, L] int32/uint8,同 doc 同 id;非空时走 flex_attention 跨 doc 隔离。
|
| 272 |
+
attention_mask: [B, L] 0/1,只在 seg_ids=None 时使用(fine-tune 路径)。
|
| 273 |
+
位置信息:ScaledSinusoidal 加在 embedding 后,attention 内部无位置计算。
|
| 274 |
+
"""
|
| 275 |
+
B, L = input_ids.shape
|
| 276 |
+
x = self.embed(input_ids)
|
| 277 |
+
x = x + self.pos_emb(L).to(x.dtype) # 加 scaled sinusoidal PE
|
| 278 |
+
x = self.embed_norm(x)
|
| 279 |
+
x = self.embed_dropout(x)
|
| 280 |
+
|
| 281 |
+
block_mask = self._build_block_mask(seg_ids, B, L) if seg_ids is not None else None
|
| 282 |
+
|
| 283 |
+
for layer in self.layers:
|
| 284 |
+
x = layer(x, block_mask, attention_mask)
|
| 285 |
+
x = self.final_norm(x)
|
| 286 |
+
return x
|
| 287 |
+
|
| 288 |
+
def _build_block_mask(self, seg_ids: torch.Tensor, B: int, L: int):
|
| 289 |
+
"""seg_ids: [B, L] 用 flex_attention 构造 doc-internal mask。
|
| 290 |
+
mask_mod 闭包捕获 seg_ids,在 batch/query/kv 索引下查 doc 是否一致。
|
| 291 |
+
"""
|
| 292 |
+
seg_ids_long = seg_ids.to(torch.int32)
|
| 293 |
+
|
| 294 |
+
def mask_mod(b, h, q_idx, kv_idx):
|
| 295 |
+
return seg_ids_long[b, q_idx] == seg_ids_long[b, kv_idx]
|
| 296 |
+
|
| 297 |
+
# H=None 让 mask 跨 head 共享(同 doc 隔离与 head 无关)
|
| 298 |
+
return create_block_mask(mask_mod, B=B, H=None, Q_LEN=L, KV_LEN=L,
|
| 299 |
+
device=seg_ids.device)
|
| 300 |
+
|
| 301 |
+
|
| 302 |
+
# ============ MLM head(tied embedding)============
|
| 303 |
+
|
| 304 |
+
class ModernBertForMLM(nn.Module):
|
| 305 |
+
"""MLM head 简化版(Cramming Section 4.2 推荐):
|
| 306 |
+
- 无 nonlinear head(去 Dense + LN + GeLU)— "without ill effect"
|
| 307 |
+
- 无 decoder bias(去 head_bias)— "drop the decoder bias"
|
| 308 |
+
- 仅 tied embedding projection:logits = h @ embed.weight.T
|
| 309 |
+
- final LayerNorm 已经在 bert.final_norm 提供,这里不需重复
|
| 310 |
+
省参数 ~0.6M,forward 略快。"""
|
| 311 |
+
def __init__(self, config: ModernBertConfig):
|
| 312 |
+
super().__init__()
|
| 313 |
+
self.config = config
|
| 314 |
+
self.bert = ModernBertModel(config)
|
| 315 |
+
|
| 316 |
+
def get_input_embeddings(self):
|
| 317 |
+
return self.bert.embed
|
| 318 |
+
|
| 319 |
+
def forward(self, input_ids, seg_ids=None, attention_mask=None, labels=None):
|
| 320 |
+
h = self.bert(input_ids, seg_ids=seg_ids,
|
| 321 |
+
attention_mask=attention_mask) # [B, L, H],bert 内已 final_norm
|
| 322 |
+
# 直接 tied embedding projection,无 nonlinear head 也无 bias
|
| 323 |
+
logits = F.linear(h, self.bert.embed.weight) # [B, L, V]
|
| 324 |
+
loss = None
|
| 325 |
+
if labels is not None:
|
| 326 |
+
loss = F.cross_entropy(
|
| 327 |
+
logits.view(-1, self.config.vocab_size),
|
| 328 |
+
labels.view(-1),
|
| 329 |
+
ignore_index=-100,
|
| 330 |
+
)
|
| 331 |
+
return {"logits": logits, "loss": loss}
|
| 332 |
+
|
| 333 |
+
def num_parameters(self):
|
| 334 |
+
return sum(p.numel() for p in self.parameters() if p.requires_grad)
|
| 335 |
+
|
| 336 |
+
|
| 337 |
+
# ============ Quick sanity test ============
|
| 338 |
+
|
| 339 |
+
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
| 340 |
+
print("=== Test 1: default config (22L/768H release-aligned) ===")
|
| 341 |
+
cfg = ModernBertConfig()
|
| 342 |
+
print(f"Config: V={cfg.vocab_size} H={cfg.hidden_size} L={cfg.num_hidden_layers} "
|
| 343 |
+
f"head={cfg.num_attention_heads} d={cfg.head_dim} I={cfg.intermediate_size} "
|
| 344 |
+
f"pe_theta={cfg.pe_theta} ln_eps={cfg.layer_norm_eps}")
|
| 345 |
+
print(f"embed_norm={cfg.embed_norm} skip_first_prenorm={cfg.skip_first_prenorm} "
|
| 346 |
+
f"final_norm={cfg.final_norm} init={cfg.init_method}")
|
| 347 |
+
print(f"dropout: embed={cfg.embed_dropout} mlp={cfg.mlp_dropout} "
|
| 348 |
+
f"attn_out={cfg.attn_out_dropout} attn_probs={cfg.attn_probs_dropout}")
|
| 349 |
+
model = ModernBertForMLM(cfg)
|
| 350 |
+
n = model.num_parameters()
|
| 351 |
+
print(f"params: {n:,} = {n / 1e6:.1f}M")
|
| 352 |
+
|
| 353 |
+
# forward smoke
|
| 354 |
+
B, L = 2, 128
|
| 355 |
+
ids = torch.randint(0, cfg.vocab_size, (B, L))
|
| 356 |
+
mask = torch.ones(B, L, dtype=torch.long)
|
| 357 |
+
labels = torch.randint(0, cfg.vocab_size, (B, L))
|
| 358 |
+
out = model(ids, attention_mask=mask, labels=labels)
|
| 359 |
+
print(f"logits: {out['logits'].shape} loss: {out['loss'].item():.4f}")
|
| 360 |
+
|
| 361 |
+
# backward smoke
|
| 362 |
+
out["loss"].backward()
|
| 363 |
+
# 检查所有 trainable param 都有 grad
|
| 364 |
+
no_grad = [n for n, p in model.named_parameters() if p.requires_grad and p.grad is None]
|
| 365 |
+
if no_grad:
|
| 366 |
+
print(f"ERROR: 缺 grad 的参数: {no_grad}")
|
| 367 |
+
else:
|
| 368 |
+
print("backward OK (所有参数都有 grad)")
|
| 369 |
+
|
| 370 |
+
# 验证 skip_first_prenorm 生效
|
| 371 |
+
assert model.bert.layers[0].skip_norm1, "layer[0].skip_norm1 应为 True"
|
| 372 |
+
assert not model.bert.layers[1].skip_norm1, "layer[1].skip_norm1 应为 False"
|
| 373 |
+
assert isinstance(model.bert.layers[0].norm1, nn.Identity), "layer[0].norm1 应为 Identity"
|
| 374 |
+
assert isinstance(model.bert.layers[1].norm1, LayerNormNoBias), "layer[1].norm1 应为 LayerNormNoBias"
|
| 375 |
+
print("skip_first_prenorm 配置正确")
|
| 376 |
+
|
| 377 |
+
# 验证 embed_norm + final_norm
|
| 378 |
+
assert isinstance(model.bert.embed_norm, LayerNormNoBias), "embed_norm 应为 LayerNormNoBias"
|
| 379 |
+
assert isinstance(model.bert.final_norm, LayerNormNoBias), "final_norm 应为 LayerNormNoBias"
|
| 380 |
+
print("embed_norm + final_norm 配置正确")
|
| 381 |
+
|
| 382 |
+
# 验证 Megatron init
|
| 383 |
+
L_layers = cfg.num_hidden_layers
|
| 384 |
+
expected_scale = (2.0 * L_layers) ** -0.5
|
| 385 |
+
# 一个未缩的初始值 std ≈ 0.02,缩后 std ≈ 0.02 * expected_scale
|
| 386 |
+
o_std = model.bert.layers[5].attn.o.weight.std().item()
|
| 387 |
+
expected_std = cfg.initializer_range * expected_scale
|
| 388 |
+
# 允许 ±50% 容差(单 tensor std 估计有 noise)
|
| 389 |
+
assert 0.5 * expected_std < o_std < 1.5 * expected_std, \
|
| 390 |
+
f"Megatron init: attn.o.weight.std={o_std:.6f}, expected≈{expected_std:.6f}"
|
| 391 |
+
print(f"Megatron init OK: attn.o.weight.std={o_std:.6f} ≈ {expected_std:.6f}")
|
| 392 |
+
|
| 393 |
+
# 验证 no bias
|
| 394 |
+
for name, p in model.named_parameters():
|
| 395 |
+
if "bias" in name and name != "head_bias":
|
| 396 |
+
print(f"ERROR: 不该有的 bias: {name}")
|
| 397 |
+
print("Linear/Norm no-bias 配置正确")
|
| 398 |
+
|
| 399 |
+
print("\n=== Test 1b: seg_ids → flex_attention 路径(cross-doc 隔离)===")
|
| 400 |
+
if torch.cuda.is_available():
|
| 401 |
+
# flex_attention 需要 CUDA
|
| 402 |
+
model_cuda = ModernBertForMLM(cfg).cuda().to(torch.bfloat16)
|
| 403 |
+
ids_c = ids.cuda()
|
| 404 |
+
labels_c = labels.cuda()
|
| 405 |
+
# 构造 seg_ids:chunk 内 0 0 0 ... 0 | 1 1 ... 1 (前半 doc0, 后半 doc1)
|
| 406 |
+
seg_ids = torch.zeros(B, L, dtype=torch.int32, device="cuda")
|
| 407 |
+
seg_ids[:, L // 2:] = 1
|
| 408 |
+
out_flex = model_cuda(ids_c, seg_ids=seg_ids, labels=labels_c)
|
| 409 |
+
print(f" flex_attention forward OK loss={out_flex['loss'].item():.4f} "
|
| 410 |
+
f"logits={out_flex['logits'].shape} dtype={out_flex['logits'].dtype}")
|
| 411 |
+
out_flex["loss"].backward()
|
| 412 |
+
no_grad = [n for n, p in model_cuda.named_parameters() if p.requires_grad and p.grad is None]
|
| 413 |
+
if no_grad:
|
| 414 |
+
print(f" ERROR: 缺 grad: {no_grad[:5]}")
|
| 415 |
+
else:
|
| 416 |
+
print(f" flex_attention backward OK")
|
| 417 |
+
|
| 418 |
+
# 验证 attention 真正隔离了:用相同 ids 但 seg_ids 不同,前半 token 应该输出不同
|
| 419 |
+
# (因为 doc0 token 在 seg=0 时只 attend 同 seg=0;改成 seg=2 后 attend 不同的 kv 集)
|
| 420 |
+
with torch.no_grad():
|
| 421 |
+
seg_v1 = torch.zeros(B, L, dtype=torch.int32, device="cuda")
|
| 422 |
+
seg_v2 = torch.zeros(B, L, dtype=torch.int32, device="cuda")
|
| 423 |
+
seg_v2[:, :L // 2] = 0
|
| 424 |
+
seg_v2[:, L // 2:] = 1 # 前半 vs 后半 隔离
|
| 425 |
+
h1 = model_cuda.bert(ids_c, seg_ids=seg_v1) # 全 attend(单 doc)
|
| 426 |
+
h2 = model_cuda.bert(ids_c, seg_ids=seg_v2) # 前后半隔离
|
| 427 |
+
# 前半 token 在 v1 attend 全 chunk,在 v2 只 attend 前半 → 输出应不同
|
| 428 |
+
front_diff = (h1[:, :L // 2] - h2[:, :L // 2]).abs().mean().item()
|
| 429 |
+
print(f" 前半 token 输出差异(应 > 0,验证隔离生效):{front_diff:.6f}")
|
| 430 |
+
assert front_diff > 1e-3, f"隔离未生效:front_diff={front_diff}"
|
| 431 |
+
print(f" 跨 doc 隔离工作正常 ✓")
|
| 432 |
+
else:
|
| 433 |
+
print(" 跳过(无 CUDA)")
|
| 434 |
+
|
| 435 |
+
print("\n=== Test 2: legacy v1 config (12L/1024H) — 验证向后兼容 ===")
|
| 436 |
+
cfg_v1 = ModernBertConfig(
|
| 437 |
+
hidden_size=1024, num_hidden_layers=12, num_attention_heads=16,
|
| 438 |
+
intermediate_size=2752,
|
| 439 |
+
embed_norm=False, skip_first_prenorm=False, init_method="normal",
|
| 440 |
+
)
|
| 441 |
+
model_v1 = ModernBertForMLM(cfg_v1)
|
| 442 |
+
n_v1 = model_v1.num_parameters()
|
| 443 |
+
print(f"v1-style params: {n_v1 / 1e6:.1f}M")
|
| 444 |
+
out_v1 = model_v1(ids, attention_mask=mask, labels=labels)
|
| 445 |
+
print(f"v1 forward OK loss={out_v1['loss'].item():.4f}")
|
| 446 |
+
|
| 447 |
+
print("\n=== All smoke tests passed ===")
|
model.safetensors
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
|
| 2 |
+
oid sha256:d64caabb7048bdf9adf521cad748614e5998575080eae00d8a20c0fabe863bd3
|
| 3 |
+
size 632914778
|
piece.model
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
|
| 2 |
+
oid sha256:8ecc3774ba1afc0225c22147e4ff719acfa1aa9df8616befcb6c12f730ac6e07
|
| 3 |
+
size 249668
|
release_metadata.json
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1 |
+
{
|
| 2 |
+
"name": "BERTc-315M",
|
| 3 |
+
"source_checkpoint": "pretrain/modern_bertc/output_v4_large/checkpoint-8500",
|
| 4 |
+
"step": 8500,
|
| 5 |
+
"metrics": {
|
| 6 |
+
"mt": "score 1.4712 (CWS 0.9840 / POS 0.9800 / NER 0.9660)",
|
| 7 |
+
"csc": "SIGHAN-15 sentence F1 0.8346"
|
| 8 |
+
}
|
| 9 |
+
}
|