import os
import json
from typing import List, Dict, Any
from config import CONFIG
from data_utils.paths import resolve_image_path
from data_utils.rl_prompt import PROMPT_TEMPLATE
ANSWER_TEMPLATE = CONFIG['rl']['answer_flag'] + " " +  "{answer}"

def prepare_chart_rl_data(json_path: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
    """
    Processes a JSON file of chart data for Reinforcement Learning.

    This function reads a JSON file, filters out entries marked as 'machine-generated',
    cleans the 'answer' field, and constructs a formatted 'prompt'.

    Args:
        json_path: The file path to the input JSON data.

    Returns:
        A list of processed dictionaries, each with a new 'prompt' key.

    Raises:
        FileNotFoundError: If the json_path does not exist.
    """
    # Use a clear check for file existence and raise a specific error.
    if not os.path.exists(json_path):
        raise FileNotFoundError(f"Error: The file '{json_path}' was not found.")

    # Use 'with open' for safe file handling.
    with open(json_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
        raw_data = json.load(f)

    processed_data = []
    # Use a single, clear loop to both filter and process the data.
    for entry in raw_data:
        # Filter condition: Keep if the key is missing or its value is 0 (human).
        if entry.get('human_or_machine', 0) == 0:
            # Create a new dictionary to avoid modifying the original list in place.
            new_entry = entry.copy()

            # Clean up the answer text.
            if 'answer' in new_entry:
                new_entry['answer'] = ANSWER_TEMPLATE.format(answer=new_entry['answer'].strip())

            image = new_entry.get('image', '')
            if image:
                new_entry['image'] = resolve_image_path(image)
            # Format the prompt using an f-string.
            new_entry['prompt'] = PROMPT_TEMPLATE.format(question=new_entry['question'])
            new_entry['question_wo_prompt'] = new_entry['question']
            # Preserve optional privileged-context fields for OPSD
            if 'visual_fact' not in new_entry and 'visual_facts' in new_entry:
                new_entry['visual_fact'] = new_entry['visual_facts']
            for priv_key in ('visual_fact_hint', 'visual_fact_deplot', 'evidence_bbox', 'hint'):
                if priv_key in entry and priv_key not in new_entry:
                    new_entry[priv_key] = entry[priv_key]
            # Optionally remove the 'human_or_machine' key from the final output.
            new_entry.pop('human_or_machine', None)
            new_entry.pop('question', None)

            processed_data.append(new_entry)

    return processed_data


def prepare_chart_sft_data(json_path: str) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
    """
    Processes a JSON file of chart data for Reinforcement Learning.

    This function reads a JSON file, filters out entries marked as 'machine-generated',
    cleans the 'answer' field, and constructs a formatted 'prompt'.

    Args:
        json_path: The file path to the input JSON data.

    Returns:
        A list of processed dictionaries, each with a new 'prompt' key.

    Raises:
        FileNotFoundError: If the json_path does not exist.
    """
    # Use a clear check for file existence and raise a specific error.
    if not os.path.exists(json_path):
        raise FileNotFoundError(f"Error: The file '{json_path}' was not found.")

    # Use 'with open' for safe file handling.
    with open(json_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
        raw_data = json.load(f)

    processed_data = []
    # Use a single, clear loop to both filter and process the data.
    for entry in raw_data:
        # Filter condition: Keep if the key is missing or its value is 0 (human).
        if entry.get('human_or_machine', 0) == 0:
            # Create a new dictionary to avoid modifying the original list in place.
            new_entry = entry.copy()

            # Clean up the answer text.
            if 'answer' in new_entry:
                new_entry['answer'] = new_entry['hint'] + '\n' + ANSWER_TEMPLATE.format(answer=new_entry['answer'].strip())

            # Format the prompt using an f-string.
            new_entry['prompt'] = PROMPT_TEMPLATE.format(question=new_entry['question'])
            new_entry['question_wo_prompt'] = new_entry['question']
            new_entry.pop('question', None)
            # Optionally remove the 'human_or_machine' key from the final output.
            new_entry.pop('human_or_machine', None)

            processed_data.append(new_entry)

    return processed_data

# --- Example of How to Use ---
if __name__ == "__main__":
    dummy_data = [
        {"question": "What was the trend in 2022?", "answer": " The trend was upward. ", "human_or_machine": 0},
        {"question": "Which category was highest?", "answer": "Category A was highest.", "human_or_machine": 1},
        {"question": "Summarize the chart.", "answer": " It shows growth. "}
    ]
    dummy_filepath = "sample_chart_data.json"
    with open(dummy_filepath, "w") as f:
        json.dump(dummy_data, f, indent=2)

    # Process the data using the refactored function.
    try:
        final_data = prepare_chart_rl_data(dummy_filepath)

        # Pretty-print the output.
        print(json.dumps(final_data, indent=2))

        # Expected output:
        # The entry with "human_or_machine": 1 will be filtered out.
        # The other two entries will be processed with a new 'prompt' key.

    except FileNotFoundError as e:
        print(e)
    finally:
        # Clean up the dummy file.
        if os.path.exists(dummy_filepath):
            os.remove(dummy_filepath)