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#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Single Process Actor
"""
import itertools
from typing import Iterable, Tuple
import torch
from torch import nn
from torch.distributed.fsdp import FullyShardedDataParallel as FSDP
from verl import DataProto
from verl.trainer.ppo import core_algos
from verl.workers.actor import BasePPOActor
from verl.utils.py_functional import append_to_dict
from verl.utils.torch_functional import logprobs_from_logits, log_probs_from_logits_all_rmpad
from verl.utils.seqlen_balancing import rearrange_micro_batches, get_reverse_idx
import verl.utils.torch_functional as verl_F
from flash_attn.bert_padding import pad_input, unpad_input, rearrange, index_first_axis
__all__ = ['DataParallelPPOActor']
class DataParallelPPOActor(BasePPOActor):
def __init__(
self,
config,
actor_module: nn.Module,
actor_optimizer: torch.optim.Optimizer = None,
):
"""When optimizer is None, it is Reference Policy"""
super().__init__(config)
self.actor_module = actor_module
self.actor_optimizer = actor_optimizer
self.use_remove_padding = self.config.get('use_remove_padding', False)
print(f'Actor use_remove_padding={self.use_remove_padding}')
print(f'PRM use dynamic bsz={self.config.get("use_dynamic_bsz", False)}')
self.ulysses_sequence_parallel_size = self.config.ulysses_sequence_parallel_size
self.use_ulysses_sp = False #self.ulysses_sequence_parallel_size > 1
self.compute_entropy_from_logits = torch.compile(verl_F.entropy_from_logits, dynamic=True)
def _forward_micro_batch(self, micro_batch, temperature) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""
Returns:
entropy: # (bs, response_len)
log_probs: # (bs, response_len)
"""
response_length = micro_batch['responses'].size(-1)
with torch.autocast(device_type='cuda', dtype=torch.bfloat16):
input_ids = micro_batch['input_ids']
batch_size, seqlen = input_ids.shape
attention_mask = micro_batch['attention_mask']
position_ids = micro_batch['position_ids']
if self.use_remove_padding:
input_ids_rmpad, indices, *_ = unpad_input(input_ids.unsqueeze(-1),
attention_mask) # input_ids_rmpad (total_nnz, ...)
input_ids_rmpad = input_ids_rmpad.transpose(0, 1) # (1, total_nnz)
# unpad the position_ids to align the rotary
position_ids_rmpad = index_first_axis(rearrange(position_ids.unsqueeze(-1), "b s ... -> (b s) ..."),
indices).transpose(0, 1)
# for compute the log_prob
input_ids_rmpad_rolled = torch.roll(input_ids_rmpad, shifts=-1, dims=1) # (1, total_nnz)
# pad and slice the inputs if sp > 1
if self.use_ulysses_sp:
input_ids_rmpad, position_ids_rmpad, pad_size = ulysses_pad_and_slice_inputs(input_ids_rmpad, \
position_ids_rmpad, \
sp_size=self.ulysses_sequence_parallel_size)
input_ids_rmpad_rolled, _, _ = ulysses_pad_and_slice_inputs(input_ids_rmpad_rolled, None,
self.ulysses_sequence_parallel_size)
input_ids_rmpad_rolled = input_ids_rmpad_rolled.squeeze(0) # ((total_nnz / sp) + pad)
# only pass input_ids and position_ids to enable flash_attn_varlen
output = self.actor_module(input_ids=input_ids_rmpad,
attention_mask=None,
position_ids=position_ids_rmpad,
use_cache=False) # prevent model thinks we are generating
logits_rmpad = output.logits.squeeze(0) # (total_nnz, vocab_size)
logits_rmpad.div_(temperature)
# compute entropy
entropy_rmpad = self.compute_entropy_from_logits(logits_rmpad) # ((total_nnz / sp) + pad)
# if use_sp: ((total_nnz / sp) + pad) ; if not use_sp: (batch, seqlen)
log_probs = logprobs_from_logits(logits=logits_rmpad, labels=input_ids_rmpad_rolled)
# gather log_prob if sp > 1
if self.use_ulysses_sp:
# gather and unpad for the ulysses sp
log_probs = gather_outpus_and_unpad(log_probs, gather_dim=0, unpad_dim=0, padding_size=pad_size)
entropy_rmpad = gather_outpus_and_unpad(entropy_rmpad,
gather_dim=0,
unpad_dim=0,
padding_size=pad_size)
# pad back to (bsz, seqlen)
full_entropy = pad_input(hidden_states=entropy_rmpad.unsqueeze(-1),
indices=indices,
batch=batch_size,
seqlen=seqlen)
full_log_probs = pad_input(hidden_states=log_probs.unsqueeze(-1),
indices=indices,
batch=batch_size,
seqlen=seqlen)
# only return response part:
entropy = full_entropy.squeeze(-1)[:, -response_length - 1:-1] # (bsz, response_length)
log_probs = full_log_probs.squeeze(-1)[:, -response_length - 1:-1] # (bsz, response_length)
else: # not using rmpad and no ulysses sp
output = self.actor_module(input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
use_cache=False) # prevent model thinks we are generating
logits = output.logits
logits.div_(temperature)
logits = logits[:, -response_length - 1:-1] # (bsz, response_length)
log_probs = logprobs_from_logits(logits, micro_batch['responses'])
entropy = verl_F.entropy_from_logits(logits) # (bsz, response_length)
return entropy, log_probs
def _forward_micro_batch_entropy(self, micro_batch, temperature) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
response_length = micro_batch['responses'].size(-1)
with torch.autocast(device_type='cuda', dtype=torch.bfloat16):
input_ids = micro_batch['input_ids']
batch_size, seqlen = input_ids.shape
attention_mask = micro_batch['attention_mask']
position_ids = micro_batch['position_ids']
if self.use_remove_padding:
input_ids_rmpad, indices, *_ = unpad_input(input_ids.unsqueeze(-1),
attention_mask) # input_ids_rmpad (total_nnz, ...)
input_ids_rmpad = input_ids_rmpad.transpose(0, 1) # (1, total_nnz)
# unpad the position_ids to align the rotary
position_ids_rmpad = index_first_axis(rearrange(position_ids.unsqueeze(-1), "b s ... -> (b s) ..."),
indices).transpose(0, 1)
# for compute the log_prob
input_ids_rmpad_rolled = torch.roll(input_ids_rmpad, shifts=-1, dims=1) # (1, total_nnz)
# pad and slice the inputs if sp > 1
if self.use_ulysses_sp:
input_ids_rmpad, position_ids_rmpad, pad_size = ulysses_pad_and_slice_inputs(input_ids_rmpad, \
position_ids_rmpad, \
sp_size=self.ulysses_sequence_parallel_size)
input_ids_rmpad_rolled, _, _ = ulysses_pad_and_slice_inputs(input_ids_rmpad_rolled, None,
self.ulysses_sequence_parallel_size)
input_ids_rmpad_rolled = input_ids_rmpad_rolled.squeeze(0) # ((total_nnz / sp) + pad)
# only pass input_ids and position_ids to enable flash_attn_varlen
output = self.actor_module(input_ids=input_ids_rmpad,
attention_mask=None,
position_ids=position_ids_rmpad,
use_cache=False) # prevent model thinks we are generating
logits_rmpad = output.logits.squeeze(0) # (total_nnz, vocab_size)
logits_rmpad.div_(temperature)
# compute entropy
entropy_rmpad = self.compute_entropy_from_logits(logits_rmpad) # ((total_nnz / sp) + pad)
# gather log_prob if sp > 1
if self.use_ulysses_sp:
entropy_rmpad = gather_outpus_and_unpad(entropy_rmpad,
gather_dim=0,
unpad_dim=0,
padding_size=pad_size)
# pad back to (bsz, seqlen)
full_entropy = pad_input(hidden_states=entropy_rmpad.unsqueeze(-1),
indices=indices,
batch=batch_size,
seqlen=seqlen)
# only return response part:
entropy = full_entropy.squeeze(-1)[:, -response_length - 1:-1] # (bsz, response_length)
else: # not using rmpad and no ulysses sp
output = self.actor_module(input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
use_cache=False) # prevent model thinks we are generating
logits = output.logits
logits.div_(temperature)
logits = logits[:, -response_length - 1:-1] # (bsz, response_length)
entropy = verl_F.entropy_from_logits(logits) # (bsz, response_length)
return entropy
def _optimizer_step(self):
assert self.config.grad_clip is not None
if isinstance(self.actor_module, FSDP):
grad_norm = self.actor_module.clip_grad_norm_(max_norm=self.config.grad_clip)
else:
grad_norm = torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(self.actor_module.parameters(), max_norm=self.config.grad_clip)
self.actor_optimizer.step()
return grad_norm
def compute_log_prob(self, data: DataProto) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Compute the log probability of the responses given input_ids, attention_mask and position_ids
Args:
data (DataProto): a DataProto containing keys
``input_ids``: tensor of shape [batch_size, sequence_length]. torch.int64. Note that input_ids is the
concatenation of prompt and response. Note that ``sequence_length = prompt_length + response_length``.
``attention_mask``: tensor of shape [batch_size, sequence_length]. torch.int64.
``position_ids``: tensor of shape [batch_size, sequence_length]. torch.int64.
``responses``: tensor of shape [batch_size, response_length]. torch.int64.
Returns:
torch.Tensor: the log_prob tensor
"""
# set to eval
self.actor_module.eval()
micro_batch_size = data.meta_info['micro_batch_size']
temperature = data.meta_info['temperature'] # temperature must be in the data.meta_info to avoid slient error
use_dynamic_bsz = data.meta_info['use_dynamic_bsz']
select_keys = ['responses', 'input_ids', 'attention_mask', 'position_ids']
batch = data.select(batch_keys=select_keys).batch
if use_dynamic_bsz:
# split using dynamic bsz
max_token_len = data.meta_info['max_token_len'] * self.ulysses_sequence_parallel_size
micro_batches, indices = rearrange_micro_batches(batch=batch, max_token_len=max_token_len)
else:
micro_batches = batch.split(micro_batch_size)
log_probs_lst = []
for micro_batch in micro_batches:
with torch.no_grad():
_, log_probs = self._forward_micro_batch(micro_batch, temperature=temperature)
log_probs_lst.append(log_probs)
log_probs = torch.concat(log_probs_lst, dim=0)
if use_dynamic_bsz:
indices = list(itertools.chain.from_iterable(indices))
assert len(indices) == log_probs.size(0), f"{len(indices)} vs. {log_probs.size()}"
revert_indices = torch.tensor(get_reverse_idx(indices), dtype=torch.long)
log_probs = log_probs[revert_indices]
return log_probs
def update_policy(self, data: DataProto):
# make sure we are in training mode
self.actor_module.train()
assert self.config.ppo_mini_batch_size % self.config.ppo_micro_batch_size == 0
self.gradient_accumulation = self.config.ppo_mini_batch_size // self.config.ppo_micro_batch_size
temperature = data.meta_info['temperature'] # temperature must be in the data.meta_info to avoid slient error
select_keys = ['responses', 'input_ids', 'attention_mask', 'position_ids', 'old_log_probs', 'advantages']
batch = data.select(batch_keys=select_keys).batch
# Split to make minibatch iterator for updating the actor
# See PPO paper for details. https://arxiv.org/abs/1707.06347
dataloader = batch.split(self.config.ppo_mini_batch_size)
metrics = {}
for batch_idx, data in enumerate(dataloader):
# split batch into micro_batches
mini_batch = data
if self.config.use_dynamic_bsz:
max_token_len = self.config.ppo_max_token_len_per_gpu * self.ulysses_sequence_parallel_size
micro_batches, _ = rearrange_micro_batches(batch=mini_batch, max_token_len=max_token_len)
else:
# split batch into micro_batches
micro_batches = mini_batch.split(self.config.ppo_micro_batch_size)
self.actor_optimizer.zero_grad()
for data in micro_batches:
data = data.cuda() # actor device is cpu when using offload
responses = data['responses']
response_length = responses.size(1)
attention_mask = data['attention_mask']
response_mask = attention_mask[:, -response_length:]
old_log_prob = data['old_log_probs']
advantages = data['advantages']
clip_ratio = self.config.clip_ratio
entropy_coeff = self.config.entropy_coeff
# all return: (bsz, response_length)
entropy, log_prob = self._forward_micro_batch(micro_batch=data, temperature=temperature)
pg_loss, pg_clipfrac, ppo_kl = core_algos.compute_policy_loss(old_log_prob=old_log_prob,
log_prob=log_prob,
advantages=advantages,
eos_mask=response_mask,
cliprange=clip_ratio)
# compute entropy loss from entropy
entropy_loss = verl_F.masked_mean(entropy, response_mask)
# compute policy loss
policy_loss = pg_loss - entropy_loss * entropy_coeff
loss = policy_loss / self.gradient_accumulation
loss.backward()
data = {
'actor/entropy_loss': entropy_loss.detach().item(),
'actor/pg_loss': pg_loss.detach().item(),
'actor/pg_clipfrac': pg_clipfrac.detach().item(),
'actor/ppo_kl': ppo_kl.detach().item(),
}
append_to_dict(metrics, data)
grad_norm = self._optimizer_step()
data = {'actor/grad_norm': grad_norm.detach().item()}
append_to_dict(metrics, data)
self.actor_optimizer.zero_grad()
torch.cuda.synchronize()
torch.distributed.barrier()
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
return metrics
def compute_entropy(self, bacth_data: DataProto):
if bacth_data.meta_info['train_mode'] ==True:
self.actor_module.train()
print("train mode")
else:
self.actor_module.eval()
print("eval mode")
assert self.config.ppo_mini_batch_size % self.config.ppo_micro_batch_size == 0
self.gradient_accumulation = self.config.ppo_mini_batch_size // self.config.ppo_micro_batch_size
temperature = bacth_data.meta_info['temperature'] # temperature must be in the data.meta_info to avoid slient error
select_keys = ['responses', 'input_ids', 'attention_mask', 'position_ids']
batch = bacth_data.select(batch_keys=select_keys).batch
# Split to make minibatch iterator for updating the actor
# See PPO paper for details. https://arxiv.org/abs/1707.06347
dataloader = batch.split(self.config.ppo_mini_batch_size)
print("dataloader_length:", len(dataloader))
metrics = {}
for batch_idx, data in enumerate(dataloader):
# split batch into micro_batches
mini_batch = data
if self.config.use_dynamic_bsz:
max_token_len = self.config.ppo_max_token_len_per_gpu * self.ulysses_sequence_parallel_size
micro_batches, _ = rearrange_micro_batches(batch=mini_batch, max_token_len=max_token_len)
else:
# split batch into micro_batches
micro_batches = mini_batch.split(self.config.ppo_micro_batch_size)
for data in micro_batches:
data = data.cuda() # actor device is cpu when using offload
responses = data['responses']
response_length = responses.size(1)
attention_mask = data['attention_mask']
response_mask = attention_mask[:, -response_length:]
with torch.no_grad():
entropy = self._forward_micro_batch_entropy(micro_batch=data, temperature=temperature)
entropy_loss = verl_F.masked_mean(entropy, response_mask)
if bacth_data.meta_info['is_filtered'] and bacth_data.meta_info['train_mode']:
data = {
'actor_after/entropy_loss_train': entropy_loss.detach().item(),
}
append_to_dict(metrics, data)
elif bacth_data.meta_info['is_filtered'] and not bacth_data.meta_info['train_mode']:
data = {
'actor_after/entropy_loss_eval': entropy_loss.detach().item(),
}
append_to_dict(metrics, data)
elif not bacth_data.meta_info['is_filtered'] and bacth_data.meta_info['train_mode']:
data = {
'actor_before/entropy_loss_train': entropy_loss.detach().item(),
}
append_to_dict(metrics, data)
elif not bacth_data.meta_info['is_filtered'] and not bacth_data.meta_info['train_mode']:
data = {
'actor_before/entropy_loss_eval': entropy_loss.detach().item(),
}
append_to_dict(metrics, data)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
torch.distributed.barrier()
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
return metrics |