| using namespace std; | |
| int main() { | |
| int k; | |
| cin >> k; | |
| if (k == 1) { | |
| cout << 1 << endl; | |
| cout << "HALT PUSH 1 GOTO 1" << endl; | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| if (k == 3) { | |
| cout << 3 << endl; | |
| cout << "POP 1 GOTO 2 PUSH 1 GOTO 2" << endl; | |
| cout << "POP 1 GOTO 3 PUSH 1 GOTO 1" << endl; | |
| cout << "HALT PUSH 1 GOTO 1" << endl; | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| // k >= 5 | |
| if (k % 4 == 1) { | |
| int m = (k + 3) / 4; // m >= 2 | |
| int n = m + 3; | |
| cout << n << endl; | |
| // push instructions 1..m | |
| for (int i = 1; i <= m; ++i) { | |
| int next = i + 1; | |
| if (i == m) next = m + 1; | |
| cout << "POP 2 GOTO " << next << " PUSH 1 GOTO " << next << endl; | |
| } | |
| // loop instructions | |
| cout << "POP 1 GOTO " << m+2 << " PUSH 1 GOTO " << m+1 << endl; | |
| cout << "POP 1 GOTO " << m+3 << " PUSH 1 GOTO " << m+1 << endl; | |
| cout << "HALT PUSH 1 GOTO " << m+1 << endl; | |
| } else { // k % 4 == 3 | |
| int m = (k + 1) / 4; // m >= 2 | |
| int n = m + 5; | |
| cout << n << endl; | |
| // extra pair | |
| cout << "POP 2 GOTO 2 PUSH 1 GOTO 2" << endl; | |
| cout << "POP 1 GOTO 3 PUSH 1 GOTO 1" << endl; | |
| // push instructions 3..(m+2) | |
| for (int i = 3; i <= m+2; ++i) { | |
| int next = i + 1; | |
| if (i == m+2) next = m+3; | |
| cout << "POP 2 GOTO " << next << " PUSH 1 GOTO " << next << endl; | |
| } | |
| // loop instructions | |
| cout << "POP 1 GOTO " << m+4 << " PUSH 1 GOTO " << m+3 << endl; | |
| cout << "POP 1 GOTO " << m+5 << " PUSH 1 GOTO " << m+3 << endl; | |
| cout << "HALT PUSH 1 GOTO " << m+3 << endl; | |
| } | |
| return 0; | |
| } |