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---
library_name: transformers
license: other
license_name: lfm1.0
license_link: LICENSE
language:
- ar
- zh
- en
- fr
- de
- hi
- id
- it
- ja
- ko
- pl
- pt
- ru
- es
- th
- vi
pipeline_tag: text-generation
tags:
- liquid
- lfm2.5
- edge
base_mode: LiquidAI/LFM2.5-2.6B-Base
---
<div align="center">
  <img 
    src="https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/61b8e2ba285851687028d395/2b08LKpev0DNEk6DlnWkY.png" 
    alt="Liquid AI" 
    style="width: 100%; max-width: 100%; height: auto; display: inline-block; margin-bottom: 0.5em; margin-top: 0.5em;"
  />
  <div style="display: flex; justify-content: center; gap: 0.5em; margin-bottom: 1em;">
    <a href="https://playground.liquid.ai/"><strong>Try LFM</strong></a> • 
    <a href="https://docs.liquid.ai/lfm/getting-started/welcome"><strong>Docs</strong></a> • 
    <a href="https://leap.liquid.ai/"><strong>LEAP</strong></a> • 
    <a href="https://discord.com/invite/liquid-ai"><strong>Discord</strong></a>
  </div>
</div>

# LFM2.5-2.6B

LFM2.5 is a new family of hybrid models designed for **on-device deployment**. It builds on the LFM2 architecture with extended pre-training and reinforcement learning.

Find more information about LFM2.5 in our [blog post](https://www.liquid.ai/blog/lfm2-5-2-6b).

## 🗒️ Model Details


| Model                                                                | Parameters | Description                            |
| -------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------- | -------------------------------------- |
| [LFM2.5-2.6B-Base](https://huggingface.co/LiquidAI/LFM2.5-2.6B-Base) | 2.6B       | Pre-trained base model for fine-tuning |
| **[LFM2.5-2.6B](https://huggingface.co/LiquidAI/LFM2.5-2.6B)**       | 2.6B       | Post-trained for agentic workloads     |

LFM2.5-2.6B-Base is the pre-trained text-only checkpoint, used to create all the LFM2.5-2.6B variants. It has the following features:

- **Total parameters**: 2.69B
- **Number of layers**: 30 (22 double-gated short convolution blocks + 8 GQA)
- **Training budget**: 34 trillion tokens
- **Vocabulary size**: 128,000
- **Context length**: 131,072 tokens
- **Languages**: English, Arabic, Chinese, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese, Spanish, Vietnamese, Thai, Indonesian, Hindi, Russian, Polish 

| Model                                                                   | Description                                                                                                                                  |
| ----------------------------------------------------------------------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| **[LFM2.5-2.6B](https://huggingface.co/LiquidAI/LFM2.5-2.6B)**          | Original model checkpoint in native format. Best for fine-tuning or inference with Transformers, vLLM, and SGLang.                           |
| **[LFM2.5-2.6B-GGUF](https://huggingface.co/LiquidAI/LFM2.5-2.6B-GGUF)** | Quantized format for llama.cpp and compatible tools. Optimized for CPU inference and local deployment with reduced memory usage.             |
| **[LFM2.5-2.6B-ONNX](https://huggingface.co/LiquidAI/LFM2.5-2.6B-ONNX)** | ONNX Runtime format for cross-platform deployment. Enables hardware-accelerated inference across diverse environments (cloud, edge, mobile). |
| **[LFM2.5-2.6B-MLX](https://huggingface.co/LiquidAI/LFM2.5-2.6B-MLX)** | MLX format for Apple Silicon. Optimized for fast inference on Mac devices using the MLX framework.                                           |

This pre-trained checkpoint is only recommended for tasks that require heavy fine-tuning, like language-specific (e.g., Japanese) or domain-specific (e.g., medical) assistants, training on proprietary data, or experimenting with novel post-training approaches.

## 🏃 Inference

LFM2.5 is supported by many inference frameworks. See the [Inference documentation](https://docs.liquid.ai/lfm/inference/transformers) for the full list.


| Name | Description | Docs | Notebook |
|------|-------------|------|:--------:|
| [Transformers](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers) | Simple inference with direct access to model internals. | <a href="https://docs.liquid.ai/lfm/inference/transformers">Link</a> | <a href="https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1_q3jQ6LtyiuPzFZv7Vw8xSfPU5FwkKZY?usp=sharing"><img src="https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/61b8e2ba285851687028d395/vlOyMEjwHa_b_LXysEu2E.png" width="110" alt="Colab link"></a> |
| [vLLM](https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm) | High-throughput production deployments with GPU. | <a href="https://docs.liquid.ai/lfm/inference/vllm">Link</a> | <a href="https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1VfyscuHP8A3we_YpnzuabYJzr5ju0Mit?usp=sharing"><img src="https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/61b8e2ba285851687028d395/vlOyMEjwHa_b_LXysEu2E.png" width="110" alt="Colab link"></a> |
| [llama.cpp](https://github.com/ggml-org/llama.cpp) | Cross-platform inference with CPU offloading. | <a href="https://docs.liquid.ai/lfm/inference/llama-cpp">Link</a> | <a href="https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1ohLl3w47OQZA4ELo46i5E4Z6oGWBAyo8?usp=sharing"><img src="https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/61b8e2ba285851687028d395/vlOyMEjwHa_b_LXysEu2E.png" width="110" alt="Colab link"></a> |
| [MLX](https://github.com/ml-explore/mlx) | Apple's machine learning framework optimized for Apple Silicon. | <a href="https://docs.liquid.ai/lfm/inference/mlx">Link</a> | — |
| [LM Studio](https://lmstudio.ai/) | Desktop application for running LLMs locally. | <a href="https://docs.liquid.ai/lfm/inference/lmstudio">Link</a> | — |
| [SGLang](https://github.com/sgl-project/sglang) | High-throughput production deployments with GPU. | <a href="https://docs.sglang.ai/">Link</a> | - |


Quick start with Transformers (compatible with `transformers>=5.0.0`):

```python
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, TextStreamer

model_id = "LiquidAI/LFM2.5-2.6B-Base"
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
    model_id,
    device_map="auto",
    dtype="bfloat16",
#   attn_implementation="flash_attention_2" <- uncomment on compatible GPU
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
streamer = TextStreamer(tokenizer, skip_prompt=True, skip_special_tokens=True)

prompt = "What is C. elegans?"

input_ids = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
    [{"role": "user", "content": prompt}],
    add_generation_prompt=True,
    return_tensors="pt",
    tokenize=True,
)["input_ids"].to(model.device)

output = model.generate(
    input_ids,
    do_sample=True,
    temperature=0.2,
    top_k=80,
    repetition_penalty=1.05,
    max_new_tokens=512,
    streamer=streamer,
)
```

## 🔧 Fine-Tuning

We recommend fine-tuning LFM2.5 for your specific use case to achieve the best results.

| Name | Description | Docs | Notebook |
|------|-------------|------|----------|
| CPT ([Unsloth](https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth)) | Continued Pre-Training using Unsloth for text completion. | <a href="https://docs.liquid.ai/lfm/fine-tuning/unsloth">Link</a> | <a href="https://colab.research.google.com/drive/10fm7eNMezs-DSn36mF7vAsNYlOsx9YZO?usp=sharing"><img src="https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/61b8e2ba285851687028d395/vlOyMEjwHa_b_LXysEu2E.png" width="110" alt="Colab link"></a> |
| CPT ([Unsloth](https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth)) | Continued Pre-Training using Unsloth for translation. | <a href="https://docs.liquid.ai/lfm/fine-tuning/unsloth">Link</a> | <a href="https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1gaP8yTle2_v35Um8Gpu9239fqbU7UgY8?usp=sharing"><img src="https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/61b8e2ba285851687028d395/vlOyMEjwHa_b_LXysEu2E.png" width="110" alt="Colab link"></a> |
| SFT ([Unsloth](https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth)) | Supervised Fine-Tuning with LoRA using Unsloth. | <a href="https://docs.liquid.ai/lfm/fine-tuning/unsloth">Link</a> | <a href="https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1vGRg4ksRj__6OLvXkHhvji_Pamv801Ss?usp=sharing"><img src="https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/61b8e2ba285851687028d395/vlOyMEjwHa_b_LXysEu2E.png" width="110" alt="Colab link"></a> |
| SFT ([TRL](https://github.com/huggingface/trl)) | Supervised Fine-Tuning with LoRA using TRL. | <a href="https://docs.liquid.ai/lfm/fine-tuning/trl">Link</a> | <a href="https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1j5Hk_SyBb2soUsuhU0eIEA9GwLNRnElF?usp=sharing"><img src="https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/61b8e2ba285851687028d395/vlOyMEjwHa_b_LXysEu2E.png" width="110" alt="Colab link"></a> |
| DPO ([TRL](https://github.com/huggingface/trl)) | Direct Preference Optimization with LoRA using TRL. | <a href="https://docs.liquid.ai/lfm/fine-tuning/trl">Link</a> | <a href="https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1MQdsPxFHeZweGsNx4RH7Ia8lG8PiGE1t?usp=sharing"><img src="https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/61b8e2ba285851687028d395/vlOyMEjwHa_b_LXysEu2E.png" width="110" alt="Colab link"></a> |
| GRPO ([Unsloth](https://github.com/unslothai/unsloth)) | GRPO with LoRA using Unsloth. | <a href="https://docs.liquid.ai/lfm/fine-tuning/unsloth">Link</a> | <a href="https://colab.research.google.com/drive/1mIikXFaGvcW4vXOZXLbVTxfBRw_XsXa5?usp=sharing"><img src="https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/61b8e2ba285851687028d395/vlOyMEjwHa_b_LXysEu2E.png" width="110" alt="Colab link"></a> |
| GRPO ([TRL](https://github.com/huggingface/trl)) | GRPO with LoRA using TRL. | <a href="https://docs.liquid.ai/lfm/fine-tuning/trl">Link</a> | <a href="https://colab.research.google.com/github/Liquid4All/cookbook/blob/main/finetuning/notebooks/grpo_for_verifiable_tasks.ipynb"><img src="https://cdn-uploads.huggingface.co/production/uploads/61b8e2ba285851687028d395/vlOyMEjwHa_b_LXysEu2E.png" width="110" alt="Colab link"></a> |

## 📬 Contact

- Got questions or want to connect? [Join our Discord community](https://discord.com/invite/liquid-ai)
- If you are interested in custom solutions with edge deployment, please contact [our sales team](https://www.liquid.ai/contact).

## Citation

```bibtex
@article{liquidAI202626B,
  author  = {Liquid AI},
  title   = {LFM2.5-2.6B: Agents Everywhere},
  journal = {Liquid AI Blog},
  year    = {2026},
  note    = {www.liquid.ai/blog/lfm2-5-2-6b},
}
```

```bibtex
@article{liquidai2025lfm2,
  title   = {LFM2 Technical Report},
  author  = {Liquid AI},
  journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.23404},
  year    = {2025}
}
```