Image-Text-to-Text
Transformers
Safetensors
lfm3_vl
feature-extraction
liquid
lfm3
edge
decision
classification
extraction
calibration
system-one
multimodal
decision-model
custom_code
conversational
Instructions to use LiquidAI/d1-2B with libraries, inference providers, notebooks, and local apps. Follow these links to get started.
- Libraries
- Transformers
How to use LiquidAI/d1-2B with Transformers:
# Use a pipeline as a high-level helper from transformers import pipeline pipe = pipeline("image-text-to-text", model="LiquidAI/d1-2B", trust_remote_code=True) messages = [ { "role": "user", "content": [ {"type": "image", "url": "https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/p-blog/candy.JPG"}, {"type": "text", "text": "What animal is on the candy?"} ] }, ] pipe(text=messages)# pip install -U transformers accelerate # Load model directly from transformers import AutoModel model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("LiquidAI/d1-2B", trust_remote_code=True, device_map="auto") - Notebooks
- Google Colab
- Kaggle
- Local Apps Settings
- vLLM
How to use LiquidAI/d1-2B with vLLM:
Install from pip and serve model
# Install vLLM from pip: pip install vllm # Start the vLLM server: vllm serve "LiquidAI/d1-2B" # Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API): curl -X POST "http://localhost:8000/v1/chat/completions" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ --data '{ "model": "LiquidAI/d1-2B", "messages": [ { "role": "user", "content": [ { "type": "text", "text": "Describe this image in one sentence." }, { "type": "image_url", "image_url": { "url": "https://cdn.britannica.com/61/93061-050-99147DCE/Statue-of-Liberty-Island-New-York-Bay.jpg" } } ] } ] }'Use Docker
docker model run hf.co/LiquidAI/d1-2B
- SGLang
How to use LiquidAI/d1-2B with SGLang:
Install from pip and serve model
# Install SGLang from pip: pip install sglang # Start the SGLang server: python3 -m sglang.launch_server \ --model-path "LiquidAI/d1-2B" \ --host 0.0.0.0 \ --port 30000 # Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API): curl -X POST "http://localhost:30000/v1/chat/completions" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ --data '{ "model": "LiquidAI/d1-2B", "messages": [ { "role": "user", "content": [ { "type": "text", "text": "Describe this image in one sentence." }, { "type": "image_url", "image_url": { "url": "https://cdn.britannica.com/61/93061-050-99147DCE/Statue-of-Liberty-Island-New-York-Bay.jpg" } } ] } ] }'Use Docker images
docker run --gpus all \ --shm-size 32g \ -p 30000:30000 \ -v ~/.cache/huggingface:/root/.cache/huggingface \ --env "HF_TOKEN=<secret>" \ --ipc=host \ lmsysorg/sglang:latest \ python3 -m sglang.launch_server \ --model-path "LiquidAI/d1-2B" \ --host 0.0.0.0 \ --port 30000 # Call the server using curl (OpenAI-compatible API): curl -X POST "http://localhost:30000/v1/chat/completions" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ --data '{ "model": "LiquidAI/d1-2B", "messages": [ { "role": "user", "content": [ { "type": "text", "text": "Describe this image in one sentence." }, { "type": "image_url", "image_url": { "url": "https://cdn.britannica.com/61/93061-050-99147DCE/Statue-of-Liberty-Island-New-York-Bay.jpg" } } ] } ] }' - Docker Model Runner
How to use LiquidAI/d1-2B with Docker Model Runner:
docker model run hf.co/LiquidAI/d1-2B
Download lfm3.py from LiquidAI/d1-2B: direct link, hf CLI and curl.
- Browser
- Download file 10.1 kB
-
https://huggingface.co/LiquidAI/d1-2B/resolve/main/lfm3.py
- Command line
-
hf download hf://LiquidAI/d1-2B/lfm3.py
-
curl -L -o lfm3.py https://huggingface.co/LiquidAI/d1-2B/resolve/main/lfm3.py
10.1 kB
| """LFM3: text (`lfm3`), vision-language (`lfm3_vl`) and omni (`lfm3_omni`) checkpoints on transformers' classes | |
| (`native_lfm3*`), loaded as their Hub class (`modeling_d1_lfm3*.D1Model`) with d1's attention. d1 adds only: | |
| - the masks: `attention.d1_attention` under `attn_implementation="d1"`, its mask function registered; | |
| - the short convolution's torch path as `depthwise.depthwise` (ROCm: no MIOpen search), taken with autograd and | |
| under torch.compile (`lfm3_conv`); eager inference keeps the classes' fused kernel; the audio encoder's | |
| convolutions off MIOpen on ROCm (`lfm3_conv`); | |
| - the media encoders `SystemOne.compile` compiles beside the language model (`compiled_parts`), and its inductor | |
| options (`compile_options`); the vision tower in one graph for every picture size (`lfm3_tower`). | |
| """ | |
| from __future__ import annotations | |
| import functools | |
| import importlib | |
| import importlib.util | |
| import sys | |
| import torch | |
| import torch.nn.functional as F | |
| from .depthwise import depthwise, pinned_conv | |
| from .modeling_d1 import SystemOneModel | |
| from .prompt import LEADS | |
| MODULES = {"lfm3": "modeling_d1_lfm3", "lfm3_vl": "modeling_d1_lfm3_vl", "lfm3_omni": "modeling_d1_lfm3_omni"} | |
| # the templates open a reasoning block; a non-thinking reply follows it closed at once | |
| LEADS.update(dict.fromkeys(MODULES, "<think></think>")) | |
| class Lfm3SystemOne(SystemOneModel): | |
| """What every LFM3 Hub class adds to transformers': d1's attention and its convolution.""" | |
| attention = "d1" | |
| compiled_parts: tuple[str, ...] = () # the media encoders `SystemOne.compile` compiles beside the language model | |
| # compiled for inference with the weights as constants (inductor's freezing): over the fused projections | |
| # (`fuse_projections`) d1-2B on an MI325X reads 3 questions in 5.5 against 6.2 ms, a 5k-token state in 41.8 | |
| # against 43.3, 64 packed states at 1,427 against 1,390 a second, at the same peak memory (3.65 GiB) | |
| compile_options = {"freezing": True} | |
| # the patch grids stay on the host: the tower and the image features read their sizes there, without a sync | |
| host_inputs = ("image_grid_thw", "video_grid_thw") | |
| def __init__(self, config): | |
| super().__init__(config) | |
| lfm3_conv(self) | |
| lfm3_tower(self) | |
| def fuse_projections(self) -> None: | |
| """For inference (`SystemOne`): the linears that read one input as one matmul (`fuse_projections`).""" | |
| fuse_projections(self) | |
| def lfm3_conv(model) -> None: | |
| """Each LFM3 short convolution's torch path (`Lfm3ShortConv._conv`) as `depthwise`, and that path under | |
| torch.compile: inductor fuses its shifted sums with the gates around them, where the classes' fused kernel is a | |
| call of its own (d1-2B on an MI325X, compiled: 49.0 against 43.2 ms on a 5k-token state, 39.2 against 36.0 ms | |
| for 64 short states). Eager inference keeps the kernel (10.2 against 11.3 ms a question). | |
| The omni's audio encoder, off MIOpen on ROCm as well: its LFM2 convolutions (transformers' `Lfm2ShortConv`, which | |
| calls its modeling module's `causal_conv1d_fn`, `F.conv1d` without causal-conv1d) as `depthwise`, its downsampler's | |
| as `pinned_conv`. MIOpen's solver for the downsampler's 1x1 `lin_out` changed from one call to the next, and a | |
| clip's P(yes) by 3.1e-03 (d1-omni-2B on an MI325X).""" | |
| for m in model.modules(): | |
| module = sys.modules[type(m).__module__] | |
| if type(m).__name__ == "Lfm3ShortConv": | |
| m._conv = functools.partial(_causal_depthwise, m.conv) | |
| if not getattr(module.can_use_lfm3_conv, "eager_only", False): | |
| module.can_use_lfm3_conv = _eager_only(module.can_use_lfm3_conv) | |
| elif type(m).__name__ == "Lfm2ShortConv" and importlib.util.find_spec("causal_conv1d") is None: | |
| module.causal_conv1d_fn = _lfm2_conv | |
| elif type(m).__name__ == "Lfm3OmniDownsampler": | |
| for conv in m.children(): | |
| if isinstance(conv, torch.nn.modules.conv._ConvNd): | |
| conv.forward = functools.partial(pinned_conv, conv) | |
| def lfm3_tower(model) -> None: | |
| """The vision tower under torch.compile, one graph for every picture size and no graph break: | |
| - what its forward derives from the patch grids (positions, `cu_seqlens`, the frames' sizes: a sync and a graph | |
| break each), made before it on the host once a grid, the way transformers' `vision_utils` takes them | |
| precomputed; the frames' sizes come in as the grid itself, a list (`_frame_shapes`); | |
| - its `len(set(frame sizes)) == 1` (one batch for frames of one size) compared by `==`: hashing the sizes makes | |
| torch.compile guard on their values, a recompile for every picture size (about 10 s on an MI325X). | |
| Delete both module patches when transformers' tower compares the sizes and takes the frames' sizes precomputed.""" | |
| for m in model.modules(): | |
| if type(m).__name__ == "Lfm3VlVisionModel": | |
| m.register_forward_pre_hook(_grid_inputs, with_kwargs=True) | |
| module = sys.modules[type(m).__module__] | |
| module.set, module.get_vision_frame_shapes = _distinct, _frame_shapes | |
| def _grid_inputs(tower, args: tuple, kwargs: dict) -> tuple[tuple, dict]: | |
| """The grid's positions, `cu_seqlens`, longest frame and frame sizes, made once a grid.""" | |
| from transformers.vision_utils import get_max_seqlen, get_vision_cu_seqlens, get_vision_position_ids | |
| args = list(args) | |
| grid = (args.pop(1) if len(args) > 1 else kwargs["grid_thw"]).cpu() # on the host already when served | |
| device = (args[0] if args else kwargs["pixel_values"]).device | |
| made = tower.__dict__.setdefault("d1_grid_inputs", {}) | |
| key = (tuple(grid.flatten().tolist()), device) | |
| if key not in made: | |
| if len(made) >= 256: | |
| made.clear() | |
| cu_seqlens = get_vision_cu_seqlens(grid) | |
| made[key] = {"cu_seqlens": cu_seqlens.to(device), "max_seqlen": get_max_seqlen(cu_seqlens, tower.config), | |
| "position_ids": get_vision_position_ids(grid, tower.spatial_merge_size).to(device), | |
| "grid_thw": _grid_frames(grid)} | |
| kwargs.update(made[key]) | |
| return tuple(args), kwargs | |
| def _frame_shapes(grid) -> list[list[int]]: | |
| """`get_vision_frame_shapes`: the grid `_grid_inputs` passes is its frames' sizes already; a tower without the | |
| hook (transformers' own model) passes the tensor.""" | |
| return grid if isinstance(grid, list) else _grid_frames(grid) | |
| def _grid_frames(grid: torch.Tensor) -> list[list[int]]: | |
| return grid[:, 1:].repeat_interleave(grid[:, 0], dim=0).tolist() | |
| # the linears each LFM3 module calls on one input, in the order its forward calls them | |
| SHARED_INPUT = {"Lfm3Attention": ("q_proj", "k_proj", "v_proj", "gate_proj"), "Lfm3MLP": ("w1", "w3"), | |
| "Lfm3VlVisionAttention": ("q_proj", "k_proj", "v_proj"), "Lfm3VlMLP": ("w1", "w3")} | |
| def fuse_projections(model) -> None: | |
| """Each module's linears on one input (`SHARED_INPUT`) as one matmul, its output split: the first's call computes | |
| every part, the others read theirs, the last drops them. Exact, one weight copy, the classes untouched, the | |
| state dict the native one (a fused model saves as it loaded). For inference only: training keeps the separate | |
| linears, and a group with any layer not a plain linear stays.""" | |
| for m in model.modules(): | |
| names = SHARED_INPUT.get(type(m).__name__, ()) | |
| linears = [getattr(m, n, None) for n in names] | |
| if names and all(type(lin) is torch.nn.Linear and lin.bias is None for lin in linears): | |
| m.fused = Fused(torch.cat([lin.weight for lin in linears]), names, [lin.out_features for lin in linears]) | |
| for i, name in enumerate(names): | |
| setattr(m, name, Part(m.fused, i)) | |
| m.register_state_dict_post_hook(_unfused) | |
| def _unfused(module, state_dict, prefix, local_metadata) -> None: | |
| fused = module.fused | |
| weight = state_dict.pop(prefix + "fused.weight") | |
| for name, part in zip(fused.names, weight.split(fused.sizes)): | |
| state_dict[f"{prefix}{name}.weight"] = part.clone() | |
| class Fused(torch.nn.Module): | |
| def __init__(self, weight: torch.Tensor, names: tuple[str, ...], sizes: list[int]): | |
| super().__init__() | |
| self.weight = torch.nn.Parameter(weight, requires_grad=False) | |
| self.names, self.sizes, self.parts = names, sizes, None | |
| class Part(torch.nn.Module): | |
| """One linear of a `Fused` group: the first part computes the group's matmul.""" | |
| def __init__(self, fused: Fused, index: int): | |
| super().__init__() | |
| self.group, self.index, self.last = [fused], index, index == len(fused.sizes) - 1 # a list: not a submodule | |
| def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: | |
| fused = self.group[0] | |
| if self.index == 0: | |
| fused.parts = F.linear(x, fused.weight).split(fused.sizes, dim=-1) | |
| out = fused.parts[self.index] | |
| if self.last: | |
| fused.parts = None | |
| return out | |
| def _distinct(items) -> list: | |
| """`set(items)`'s members by `==`, without hashing them.""" | |
| seen = [] | |
| for item in items: | |
| if all(item != other for other in seen): | |
| seen.append(item) | |
| return seen | |
| def _eager_only(kernel): | |
| def can_use(hidden_states, weight) -> bool: | |
| return not torch.compiler.is_compiling() and kernel(hidden_states, weight) | |
| can_use.eager_only = True | |
| return can_use | |
| def _causal_depthwise(conv: torch.nn.Conv1d, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor: | |
| """`conv` over `(B, C, T)`, causal: what `Lfm3ShortConv._conv` computes.""" | |
| return _lfm2_conv(x, conv.weight[:, 0], conv.bias) | |
| def _lfm2_conv(x: torch.Tensor, weight: torch.Tensor, bias=None, seq_idx=None) -> torch.Tensor: | |
| """transformers' `causal_conv1d_fn` as `Lfm2ShortConv` calls it: `weight` `(C, k)`, no activation, `seq_idx` | |
| unused, as in transformers' own torch path.""" | |
| out = depthwise(F.pad(x.to(weight.dtype), (weight.shape[-1] - 1, 0)), weight[:, None]) | |
| return (out if bias is None else out + bias[:, None]).to(x.dtype) | |