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# Vendored from transformers' LFM3 code (not in a release yet) at 69da1b47a11e362fbb15bfe5d5c8da0790c688c5, src/transformers/models/lfm3/modeling_lfm3.py:
# its relative imports made absolute, nothing else changed.
# 🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨
# This file was automatically generated from src/transformers/models/lfm3/modular_lfm3.py.
# Do NOT edit this file manually as any edits will be overwritten by the generation of
# the file from the modular. If any change should be done, please apply the change to the
# modular_lfm3.py file directly. One of our CI enforces this.
# 🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨🚨
# Copyright 2026 The HuggingFace Team. All rights reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import copy
from collections.abc import Callable
import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from torch import nn
from transformers import initialization as init
from transformers.activations import ACT2FN
from transformers.cache_utils import Cache, DynamicCache
from transformers.configuration_utils import PreTrainedConfig
from transformers.generation import GenerationMixin
from transformers.integrations import use_kernel_forward_from_hub, use_kernel_func_from_hub_with_fallback, use_kernelized_func
from transformers.integrations.accelerate import force_accelerate_hooks
from .integrations_lfm3 import can_use_lfm3_conv, lfm3_causal_conv1d, lfm3_causal_conv1d_update
from transformers.masking_utils import create_causal_mask, create_recurrent_attention_mask, create_sliding_window_causal_mask
from transformers.modeling_layers import GradientCheckpointingLayer
from transformers.modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutputWithPast, CausalLMOutputWithPast
from transformers.modeling_rope_utils import ROPE_INIT_FUNCTIONS, dynamic_rope_update
from transformers.modeling_utils import ALL_ATTENTION_FUNCTIONS, PreTrainedModel
from transformers.processing_utils import Unpack
from transformers.utils import TransformersKwargs, auto_docstring, can_return_tuple, torch_compilable_check
from transformers.utils.generic import merge_with_config_defaults
from transformers.utils.import_utils import is_tracing
from transformers.utils.output_capturing import capture_outputs
from .configuration_lfm3 import Lfm3Config
@use_kernel_forward_from_hub("RMSNorm")
class Lfm3RMSNorm(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, hidden_size, eps: float = 1e-6) -> None:
"""
Lfm3RMSNorm is equivalent to T5LayerNorm
"""
super().__init__()
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(hidden_size))
self.variance_epsilon = eps
def forward(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
input_dtype = hidden_states.dtype
hidden_states = hidden_states.to(torch.float32)
variance = hidden_states.pow(2).mean(-1, keepdim=True)
hidden_states = hidden_states * torch.rsqrt(variance + self.variance_epsilon)
return self.weight * hidden_states.to(input_dtype)
def extra_repr(self):
return f"{tuple(self.weight.shape)}, eps={self.variance_epsilon}"
class Lfm3RotaryEmbedding(nn.Module):
"""
Rotary embedding per attention layer type, like Gemma 3; `conv` layers register no buffers. Partial RoPE keeps the
frequency progression of the full head dimension and zeroes the tail instead of shrinking the rotated dimension.
"""
def __init__(self, config: Lfm3Config, device=None):
super().__init__()
self.max_seq_len_cached = config.max_position_embeddings
self.original_max_seq_len = config.max_position_embeddings
self.config = config
self.layer_types = sorted(set(config.layer_types) & set(config.rope_parameters))
self.rope_type = {}
for layer_type in self.layer_types:
rope_params = self.config.rope_parameters[layer_type]
self.rope_type[layer_type] = rope_params["rope_type"]
curr_inv_freq, curr_attention_scaling = self.compute_rope_parameters(config, device, layer_type=layer_type)
setattr(self, f"{layer_type}_inv_freq", nn.Buffer(curr_inv_freq, persistent=False))
setattr(self, f"{layer_type}_original_inv_freq", nn.Buffer(curr_inv_freq.clone(), persistent=False))
setattr(self, f"{layer_type}_attention_scaling", curr_attention_scaling)
@staticmethod
def compute_default_rope_parameters(
config: Lfm3Config, device=None, layer_type: str | None = None, **kwargs
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, float]:
"""
Inverse frequencies of the default RoPE with LFM3's zero-tail partial rotation: the first
`partial_rotary_factor * head_dim // 2` frequencies follow the progression of the full head dimension and the
rest are zero, leaving those dimensions unrotated.
Returns:
Tuple of (`torch.Tensor`, `float`): the inverse frequencies and the attention scaling factor (always 1).
"""
base = config.rope_parameters[layer_type]["rope_theta"]
partial_rotary_factor = config.rope_parameters[layer_type].get("partial_rotary_factor", 1.0)
dim = getattr(config, "head_dim", None) or config.hidden_size // config.num_attention_heads
rope_angles = int(partial_rotary_factor * dim) // 2
inv_freq = 1.0 / (base ** (torch.arange(0, 2 * rope_angles, 2, dtype=torch.float) / dim))
inv_freq = torch.cat((inv_freq, torch.zeros(dim // 2 - rope_angles, dtype=torch.float)))
return inv_freq.to(device), 1.0
@torch.no_grad()
@dynamic_rope_update # power user: used with advanced RoPE types (e.g. dynamic rope)
def forward(self, x, position_ids, layer_type):
inv_freq = getattr(self, f"{layer_type}_inv_freq")
attention_scaling = getattr(self, f"{layer_type}_attention_scaling")
freqs = position_ids[..., None].float() * inv_freq.to(device=x.device, dtype=torch.float)
emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
cos = emb.cos() * attention_scaling
sin = emb.sin() * attention_scaling
return cos.to(dtype=x.dtype), sin.to(dtype=x.dtype)
@classmethod
def compute_rope_parameters(
cls, config: Lfm3Config, device=None, layer_type: str | None = None
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, float]:
"""Inverse frequencies of any RoPE type in the zero-tail layout: scaled types are evaluated over the full head
dimension and truncated to the rotated prefix."""
rope_params = config.rope_parameters[layer_type]
if rope_params["rope_type"] == "default":
return cls.compute_default_rope_parameters(config, device, layer_type=layer_type)
full_config = copy.copy(config)
full_config.rope_parameters = {
**config.rope_parameters,
layer_type: {**rope_params, "partial_rotary_factor": 1.0},
}
inv_freq, attention_factor = ROPE_INIT_FUNCTIONS[rope_params["rope_type"]](
full_config, device, layer_type=layer_type
)
dim = getattr(config, "head_dim", None) or config.hidden_size // config.num_attention_heads
rope_angles = int(rope_params.get("partial_rotary_factor", 1.0) * dim) // 2
inv_freq = torch.cat((inv_freq[:rope_angles], inv_freq.new_zeros(dim // 2 - rope_angles)))
return inv_freq, attention_factor
class Lfm3MLP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: Lfm3Config):
super().__init__()
self.w1 = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size, bias=False)
self.w3 = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.intermediate_size, bias=False)
self.w2 = nn.Linear(config.intermediate_size, config.hidden_size, bias=False)
def forward(self, x):
return self.w2(F.silu(self.w1(x)) * self.w3(x))
def rotate_half(x):
"""Rotates half the hidden dims of the input."""
x1 = x[..., : x.shape[-1] // 2]
x2 = x[..., x.shape[-1] // 2 :]
return torch.cat((-x2, x1), dim=-1)
def repeat_kv(hidden_states: torch.Tensor, n_rep: int) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
This is the equivalent of torch.repeat_interleave(x, dim=1, repeats=n_rep). The hidden states go from (batch,
num_key_value_heads, seqlen, head_dim) to (batch, num_attention_heads, seqlen, head_dim)
"""
batch, num_key_value_heads, slen, head_dim = hidden_states.shape
if n_rep == 1:
return hidden_states
hidden_states = hidden_states[:, :, None, :, :].expand(batch, num_key_value_heads, n_rep, slen, head_dim)
return hidden_states.reshape(batch, num_key_value_heads * n_rep, slen, head_dim)
def eager_attention_forward(
module: nn.Module,
query: torch.Tensor,
key: torch.Tensor,
value: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None,
scaling: float,
dropout: float = 0.0,
**kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs],
):
key_states = repeat_kv(key, module.num_key_value_groups)
value_states = repeat_kv(value, module.num_key_value_groups)
attn_weights = torch.matmul(query, key_states.transpose(2, 3)) * scaling
if attention_mask is not None:
attn_weights = attn_weights + attention_mask
attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(query.dtype)
attn_weights = nn.functional.dropout(attn_weights, p=dropout, training=module.training)
attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
return attn_output, attn_weights
def apply_rotary_pos_emb(q, k, cos, sin, unsqueeze_dim=1):
"""Applies RoPE to the query and key tensors in float32, like the reference implementation."""
cos = cos.unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim).float()
sin = sin.unsqueeze(unsqueeze_dim).float()
q_embed = (q.float() * cos) + (rotate_half(q.float()) * sin)
k_embed = (k.float() * cos) + (rotate_half(k.float()) * sin)
return q_embed.to(q.dtype), k_embed.to(k.dtype)
@use_kernelized_func(apply_rotary_pos_emb)
class Lfm3Attention(nn.Module):
"""Llama attention with QK RMSNorm, a sigmoid output gate per head, a sliding window on `sliding_attention`
layers and RoPE in float32."""
def __init__(self, config: Lfm3Config, layer_idx: int):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layer_idx = layer_idx
self.head_dim = getattr(config, "head_dim", config.hidden_size // config.num_attention_heads)
self.num_key_value_groups = config.num_attention_heads // config.num_key_value_heads
self.scaling = self.head_dim**-0.5
self.is_causal = True
self.q_proj = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_attention_heads * self.head_dim, bias=False)
self.k_proj = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim, bias=False)
self.v_proj = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_key_value_heads * self.head_dim, bias=False)
self.o_proj = nn.Linear(config.num_attention_heads * self.head_dim, config.hidden_size, bias=False)
self.q_norm = Lfm3RMSNorm(self.head_dim, eps=config.norm_eps)
self.k_norm = Lfm3RMSNorm(self.head_dim, eps=config.norm_eps)
self.gate_proj = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.num_attention_heads, bias=False)
self.sliding_window = config.sliding_window if config.layer_types[layer_idx] == "sliding_attention" else None
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
position_embeddings: tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor],
attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None,
past_key_values: Cache | None = None,
**kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs],
) -> tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor | None]:
input_shape = hidden_states.shape[:-1]
hidden_shape = (*input_shape, -1, self.head_dim)
query_states = self.q_norm(self.q_proj(hidden_states).view(*hidden_shape)).transpose(1, 2)
key_states = self.k_norm(self.k_proj(hidden_states).view(*hidden_shape)).transpose(1, 2)
value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states).view(*hidden_shape).transpose(1, 2)
cos, sin = position_embeddings
query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin)
if past_key_values is not None:
key_states, value_states = past_key_values.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx)
attention_interface: Callable = ALL_ATTENTION_FUNCTIONS.get_interface(
self.config._attn_implementation, eager_attention_forward
)
attn_output, attn_weights = attention_interface(
self,
query_states,
key_states,
value_states,
attention_mask,
dropout=0.0,
scaling=self.scaling,
sliding_window=self.sliding_window,
**kwargs,
)
gate = torch.sigmoid(self.gate_proj(hidden_states)).unsqueeze(-1)
attn_output = (attn_output * gate).reshape(*input_shape, -1).contiguous()
attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
return attn_output, attn_weights
def apply_mask_to_padding_states(hidden_states, attention_mask):
"""
Tunes out the hidden states for padding tokens, see https://github.com/state-spaces/mamba/issues/66
"""
# NOTE: attention mask is a 2D boolean tensor
if attention_mask is not None:
dtype = hidden_states.dtype
hidden_states = (hidden_states * attention_mask[:, :, None]).to(dtype)
return hidden_states
@use_kernel_func_from_hub_with_fallback("causal_conv1d_update", "causal_conv1d")
def causal_conv1d_update(
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
conv_state: torch.Tensor,
weight: nn.Parameter,
bias: nn.Parameter | None = None,
activation: str | None = None,
):
_, hidden_size, seq_len = hidden_states.shape
state_len = conv_state.shape[-1]
hidden_states_new = torch.cat([conv_state, hidden_states], dim=-1).to(weight.dtype)
conv_state.copy_(hidden_states_new[:, :, -state_len:])
out = F.conv1d(hidden_states_new, weight.unsqueeze(1), bias, padding=0, groups=hidden_size)
out = out[:, :, -seq_len:]
if activation is not None:
out = ACT2FN[activation](out)
return out.to(hidden_states.dtype)
@use_kernel_func_from_hub_with_fallback("causal_conv1d_fn", "causal_conv1d")
def causal_conv1d_fn(
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
weight: nn.Parameter,
bias: nn.Parameter | None = None,
activation: str | None = None,
**kwargs,
):
_, hidden_size, seq_len = hidden_states.shape
padding = weight.shape[-1] - 1
out = F.conv1d(
hidden_states.to(weight.dtype),
weight=weight.unsqueeze(1),
bias=bias,
padding=padding,
groups=hidden_size,
)[:, :, :seq_len]
if activation is not None:
out = ACT2FN[activation](out)
return out.to(hidden_states.dtype)
@use_kernelized_func([causal_conv1d_update, causal_conv1d_fn])
class Lfm3ShortConv(nn.Module):
"""LFM2 gated short convolution with packed-document boundaries (`seq_idx`), the padding mask re-applied after a
biased `in_proj`, and width-7 Triton inference kernels with a PyTorch fallback."""
def __init__(
self,
config: Lfm3Config,
layer_idx: int,
):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.layer_idx = layer_idx
self.conv_kernel_size = config.conv_L_cache
self.bias = config.conv_bias
self.conv = nn.Conv1d(
in_channels=config.hidden_size,
out_channels=config.hidden_size,
kernel_size=self.conv_kernel_size,
groups=config.hidden_size,
bias=self.bias,
padding=self.conv_kernel_size - 1,
)
self.in_proj = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, 3 * config.hidden_size, bias=self.bias)
self.out_proj = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size, bias=self.bias)
self.layer_type = config.layer_types[layer_idx]
@force_accelerate_hooks("conv")
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
past_key_values: Cache | None = None,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
seq_idx: torch.IntTensor | None = None,
):
seq_len = hidden_states.shape[1]
hidden_states = apply_mask_to_padding_states(hidden_states, attention_mask)
BCx = self.in_proj(hidden_states).transpose(-1, -2)
B, C, x = BCx.chunk(3, dim=-2)
hidden_states = B * x
if attention_mask is not None:
# with `conv_bias` the projection makes the padded positions non-zero again
hidden_states = hidden_states * attention_mask[:, None, :].to(hidden_states.dtype)
use_precomputed_states = past_key_values is not None and past_key_values.has_previous_state(self.layer_idx)
use_kernels = 2 <= self.conv_kernel_size <= 4
use_wide_kernel = can_use_lfm3_conv(hidden_states, self.conv.weight)
if use_precomputed_states and seq_len == 1 and not past_key_values.layers[self.layer_idx].record_past:
conv_state = past_key_values.layers[self.layer_idx].conv_states[0]
if use_wide_kernel and conv_state.shape[-1] in (6, 7):
hidden_states = lfm3_causal_conv1d_update(
hidden_states, conv_state, self.conv.weight.squeeze(1), self.conv.bias
)
elif use_kernels:
hidden_states = causal_conv1d_update(
hidden_states, conv_state, self.conv.weight.squeeze(1), self.conv.bias
)
else:
hidden_states = torch.cat([conv_state, hidden_states], dim=-1)
conv_state.copy_(hidden_states[:, :, -conv_state.shape[-1] :])
hidden_states = self._conv(hidden_states)[:, :, -seq_len:]
else:
if past_key_values is not None and seq_idx is not None:
# `seq_idx` is only set on an empty cache, and the decode steps read the cached window without it:
# only the last document (after any positional left padding) may enter the window
last_document = (seq_idx == seq_idx[:, -1:])[:, None].to(hidden_states.dtype)
past_key_values.update_conv_state(
hidden_states * last_document, self.layer_idx, conv_kernel_size=self.conv_kernel_size
)
elif past_key_values is not None:
hidden_states = past_key_values.update_conv_state(
hidden_states, self.layer_idx, conv_kernel_size=self.conv_kernel_size
)
if use_wide_kernel:
hidden_states = lfm3_causal_conv1d(hidden_states, self.conv.weight.squeeze(1), self.conv.bias, seq_idx)
elif seq_idx is not None:
hidden_states = self._segmented_conv(hidden_states, seq_idx)
elif use_kernels:
hidden_states = causal_conv1d_fn(hidden_states, self.conv.weight.squeeze(1), self.conv.bias)
else:
hidden_states = self._conv(hidden_states)
# Drop the additional previous states
if past_key_values is not None:
hidden_states = hidden_states[:, :, -seq_len:]
y = C * hidden_states
y = y.transpose(-1, -2).contiguous()
y = self.out_proj(y)
return y
def _conv(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Causal depthwise conv in torch: the `causal_conv1d` kernels only accept widths 2 to 4."""
conv_out = self.conv(hidden_states.to(self.conv.weight.dtype))[..., : hidden_states.shape[-1]]
return conv_out.to(hidden_states.dtype)
def _segmented_conv(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, seq_idx: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Causal depthwise conv that only reads positions sharing the current token's document index."""
kernel_size = self.conv_kernel_size
seq_idx = F.pad(seq_idx, (hidden_states.shape[-1] - seq_idx.shape[-1] + kernel_size - 1, 0), value=-1)
windows = F.pad(hidden_states, (kernel_size - 1, 0)).unfold(-1, kernel_size, 1)
seq_idx_windows = seq_idx.unfold(-1, kernel_size, 1)
same_document = (seq_idx_windows == seq_idx_windows[..., -1:]).unsqueeze(1)
conv_out = torch.einsum("bdtk,dk->bdt", windows * same_document.to(windows.dtype), self.conv.weight.squeeze(1))
if self.bias:
conv_out = conv_out + self.conv.bias[None, :, None]
return conv_out.to(hidden_states.dtype)
class Lfm3DecoderLayer(GradientCheckpointingLayer):
def __init__(self, config: Lfm3Config, layer_idx: int):
super().__init__()
self.is_attention_layer = config.layer_types[layer_idx] in config._attention_layer_types
self.use_sandwich_norm = config.use_sandwich_norm
if self.is_attention_layer:
self.self_attn = Lfm3Attention(config, layer_idx)
else:
self.conv = Lfm3ShortConv(config, layer_idx)
self.feed_forward = Lfm3MLP(config)
self.operator_norm = Lfm3RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.norm_eps)
self.ffn_norm = Lfm3RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.norm_eps)
if self.use_sandwich_norm:
self.post_operator_norm = Lfm3RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.norm_eps)
self.post_ffn_norm = Lfm3RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.norm_eps)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
position_embeddings: tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor] | None = None,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: torch.LongTensor | None = None,
past_key_values: Cache | None = None,
seq_idx: torch.IntTensor | None = None,
**kwargs,
) -> torch.Tensor:
residual = hidden_states
if self.is_attention_layer:
hidden_states, _ = self.self_attn(
hidden_states=self.operator_norm(hidden_states),
position_embeddings=position_embeddings,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
**kwargs,
)
else:
hidden_states = self.conv(
hidden_states=self.operator_norm(hidden_states),
past_key_values=past_key_values,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
seq_idx=seq_idx,
)
if self.use_sandwich_norm:
hidden_states = self.post_operator_norm(hidden_states)
hidden_states = hidden_states + residual
ffn_out = self.feed_forward(self.ffn_norm(hidden_states))
if self.use_sandwich_norm:
ffn_out = self.post_ffn_norm(ffn_out)
hidden_states = hidden_states + ffn_out
return hidden_states
def create_masks_by_layer_type(
config: PreTrainedConfig,
inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None,
past_key_values: Cache | None,
position_ids: torch.Tensor | None = None,
) -> dict:
"""The cache sizes each mask from the layer it is asked about, and the generic mask utilities ask about the first
non-sliding layer, which for a leading `conv` layer redirects to the first attention layer of any type: name the
first layer of each mask's own type instead."""
config = config.get_text_config()
mask_kwargs = {
"config": config,
"inputs_embeds": inputs_embeds,
"attention_mask": attention_mask,
"past_key_values": past_key_values,
"position_ids": position_ids,
}
layer_types, causal_mask_mapping = config.layer_types, {}
if "full_attention" in layer_types:
layer_idx = layer_types.index("full_attention")
causal_mask_mapping["full_attention"] = create_causal_mask(**mask_kwargs, layer_idx=layer_idx)
if "sliding_attention" in layer_types:
layer_idx = layer_types.index("sliding_attention")
causal_mask_mapping["sliding_attention"] = create_sliding_window_causal_mask(
**mask_kwargs, layer_idx=layer_idx
)
if "conv" in layer_types:
causal_mask_mapping["conv"] = create_recurrent_attention_mask(**mask_kwargs)
return causal_mask_mapping
@auto_docstring
class Lfm3PreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
config: Lfm3Config
base_model_prefix = "model"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
_no_split_modules = ["Lfm3DecoderLayer"]
_skip_keys_device_placement = ["past_key_values"]
_supports_flash_attn = True
_supports_sdpa = True
_supports_flex_attn = True
_can_compile_fullgraph = True
_supports_attention_backend = True
_can_record_outputs = {
"hidden_states": Lfm3DecoderLayer,
"attentions": Lfm3Attention,
}
@torch.no_grad()
def _init_weights(self, module):
super()._init_weights(module)
if isinstance(module, Lfm3RotaryEmbedding):
for layer_type in module.layer_types:
curr_inv_freq, _ = module.compute_rope_parameters(module.config, layer_type=layer_type)
init.copy_(getattr(module, f"{layer_type}_inv_freq"), curr_inv_freq)
init.copy_(getattr(module, f"{layer_type}_original_inv_freq"), curr_inv_freq)
@staticmethod
def create_masks_for_generate(
config: PreTrainedConfig,
inputs_embeds: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None,
past_key_values: Cache | None,
position_ids: torch.Tensor | None = None,
**kwargs,
) -> dict:
return create_masks_by_layer_type(config, inputs_embeds, attention_mask, past_key_values, position_ids)
def packed_under_padding(position_ids: torch.Tensor, padding_mask: torch.Tensor, filled) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Padding repeats position 0, so packing is a restart between two kept tokens, or a kept position 0 on a filled
cache whose row holds a kept token; attention under a padding mask cannot isolate it."""
restarts = torch.diff(position_ids, prepend=position_ids[:, :1] - 1, dim=-1) != 1
valid = padding_mask[:, -restarts.shape[-1] :].bool()
packed = restarts[:, 1:] & valid[:, 1:] & valid[:, :-1]
if filled:
# a row whose cached tokens are all padding (chunked prefill of a left-padded batch) has no document to pack
# against; a mask covering only the chunk keeps the strict rule
cached = padding_mask[:, : padding_mask.shape[-1] - restarts.shape[-1]]
cached_valid = cached.bool().any(-1, keepdim=True) if cached.shape[-1] else torch.ones_like(valid[:, :1])
packed = packed | (valid[:, :1] & (position_ids[:, :1] == 0) & cached_valid)
return packed
@auto_docstring
class Lfm3Model(Lfm3PreTrainedModel):
"""LFM2 model with sliding-attention layers as a third layer type: the mask and the rotary embedding are built per
layer type, and packed documents (`position_ids` restarting) reset the short-conv window through `seq_idx`."""
def __init__(self, config: Lfm3Config):
super().__init__(config)
self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.hidden_size, self.padding_idx)
self.layers = nn.ModuleList(
[Lfm3DecoderLayer(config, layer_idx) for layer_idx in range(config.num_hidden_layers)]
)
self.rotary_emb = Lfm3RotaryEmbedding(config=config)
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
self.embedding_norm = Lfm3RMSNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=config.norm_eps)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@merge_with_config_defaults
@capture_outputs
@auto_docstring
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor | None = None,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: torch.LongTensor | None = None,
past_key_values: Cache | None = None,
inputs_embeds: torch.FloatTensor | None = None,
use_cache: bool | None = None,
**kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs],
) -> BaseModelOutputWithPast:
r"""
attention_mask (`torch.Tensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)` or `dict`, *optional*):
Mask to avoid performing attention on padding token indices (1 keeps a token, 0 masks it), or the mask
dict of `create_masks_for_generate`. A mask dict is used as given: `generate` refuses packed
`position_ids` before its prefill.
"""
if (input_ids is None) ^ (inputs_embeds is not None):
raise ValueError("You must specify exactly one of input_ids or inputs_embeds")
# `seq_idx` is a shared kwarg (`DataCollatorWithFlattening(return_seq_idx=True)`, read by Lfm2); LFM3 derives
# the documents from the restarting `position_ids` that come with it
if kwargs.pop("seq_idx", None) is not None and position_ids is None:
raise ValueError("Pass packed documents as `position_ids` restarting at 0; LFM3 does not read `seq_idx`")
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
if use_cache and past_key_values is None:
past_key_values = DynamicCache(config=self.config)
filled = past_key_values is not None and (
past_key_values.get_seq_length() > 0
if any(t != "conv" for t in self.config.layer_types)
else past_key_values.has_previous_state()
)
packed_cache = getattr(past_key_values, "lfm3_packed", None)
if isinstance(packed_cache, torch.Tensor) or packed_cache:
# Reset layers have no history to mix. Ordinary caches carry a Python `False` and skip this, so the decode
# steps do no tensor work here; only a compiled packed prefill leaves a tensor flag, and `filled` stays
# tensor-valued for static caches.
packed_message = (
"A cache filled by a packed-document forward cannot be continued: its attention spans the documents"
)
packed_cache = packed_cache & filled if isinstance(packed_cache, torch.Tensor) else filled
if isinstance(packed_cache, torch.Tensor):
torch_compilable_check(~packed_cache, packed_message)
if not is_tracing(packed_cache):
past_key_values.lfm3_packed = bool(packed_cache)
elif packed_cache:
raise ValueError(packed_message)
else:
past_key_values.lfm3_packed = False
# The mask utilities detect packing only with `attention_mask=None`, so a multi-token forward with explicit
# positions drops the all-ones mask tokenizers emit (a data-dependent check, hence not when traced).
explicit_positions = position_ids is not None and inputs_embeds.shape[1] > 1
if (
explicit_positions
and isinstance(attention_mask, torch.Tensor)
and attention_mask.ndim == 2
and not is_tracing(position_ids)
and bool(attention_mask.all())
):
attention_mask = None
seq_idx = None
if position_ids is None:
past_seen_tokens = past_key_values.get_seq_length() if past_key_values is not None else 0
position_ids = torch.arange(inputs_embeds.shape[1], device=inputs_embeds.device) + past_seen_tokens
position_ids = position_ids.unsqueeze(0)
elif explicit_positions and not isinstance(attention_mask, dict):
# a mask dict comes from `generate`, which refused packing before its prefill
if isinstance(attention_mask, torch.Tensor) and attention_mask.ndim == 2:
# data-dependent: a traced forward skips it (`generate` refuses packing eagerly before its prefill)
if not is_tracing(position_ids):
torch_compilable_check(
~packed_under_padding(position_ids, attention_mask, filled),
"Packed documents (`position_ids` restarting) cannot be combined with an attention mask: "
"attention would not isolate the documents. Pass `attention_mask=None` without a static cache.",
)
else:
restarts = torch.diff(position_ids, prepend=position_ids[:, :1] - 1, dim=-1) != 1
document_ids = restarts.cumsum(-1)
if is_tracing(position_ids) or bool((document_ids[..., -1] > 0).any()):
seq_idx = document_ids.to(torch.int32)
# Packed documents are prefilled in one forward on an empty cache (cached tokens would join the first
# document), and their cache is never continued
if filled:
torch_compilable_check(
(~restarts[:, 1:]).all() & (position_ids[:, 0] != 0).all(),
"Packed documents must be prefilled in one forward; the cache already holds tokens",
)
# Ordinary continuation must retain the convolution window from the cached document.
seq_idx = None
if attention_mask is None:
# without a mask only the cacheless packed-sequence mask isolates repeated zero positions (left
# padding): a cache-sized mask and every later decode step would attend them, so they count too
packed = (document_ids[..., -1] > 0).any()
else:
# a prepared 4D mask is the caller's and carries the padding (repeated zero positions), but may
# or may not isolate documents, so the cache records the packing and is never continued
steps = torch.diff(position_ids, dim=-1)
packed = ((steps != 1) & ~((steps == 0) & (position_ids[:, :-1] == 0))).any()
if past_key_values is not None:
# resolved here, where the prefill already syncs, so the decode steps carry a Python flag: no
# per-step host sync, data-dependent op or CUDA-graph output on the cache
past_key_values.lfm3_packed = packed if is_tracing(position_ids) else bool(packed)
if not isinstance(causal_mask_mapping := attention_mask, dict):
mask_kwargs = {
"config": self.config,
"inputs_embeds": inputs_embeds,
"attention_mask": attention_mask,
"past_key_values": past_key_values,
"position_ids": position_ids,
}
# The mask utilities only isolate packed documents without a cache, and an empty cache adds nothing.
layer_types = self.config.layer_types
if seq_idx is not None and past_key_values is not None:
attention_layer = next((i for i, t in enumerate(layer_types) if t != "conv"), None)
if attention_layer is not None and past_key_values.get_seq_length(attention_layer) == 0:
if past_key_values.is_compileable:
# static layers always return their full length, so the masks are sized by the cache, which
# isolates neither documents nor positional-only left padding
torch_compilable_check(
~packed,
"Packed documents, or left padding without an attention mask, cannot be prefilled into a "
"static cache: its masks are sized by the cache. Pass the padding as `attention_mask`, or "
"use a `DynamicCache` for packed documents",
)
else:
mask_kwargs["past_key_values"] = None
causal_mask_mapping = create_masks_by_layer_type(**mask_kwargs)
hidden_states = inputs_embeds
position_embeddings = {
layer_type: self.rotary_emb(hidden_states, position_ids=position_ids, layer_type=layer_type)
for layer_type in self.rotary_emb.layer_types
}
for i, decoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers[: self.config.num_hidden_layers]):
layer_type = self.config.layer_types[i]
hidden_states = decoder_layer(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=causal_mask_mapping[layer_type],
position_embeddings=position_embeddings.get(layer_type),
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
seq_idx=seq_idx,
**kwargs,
)
hidden_states = self.embedding_norm(hidden_states)
return BaseModelOutputWithPast(
last_hidden_state=hidden_states,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
)
def reject_packed_generation(config: PreTrainedConfig, input_ids, generation_config, model_kwargs, is_first_iteration):
"""`generate` decodes from the cache its prefill fills, and no mask it builds isolates packed documents
(`position_ids` restarting): the prompt is refused before the prefill, one forward or every chunk, writes to it."""
position_ids, attention_mask = model_kwargs.get("position_ids"), model_kwargs.get("attention_mask")
cache = model_kwargs.get("past_key_values")
if cache is None or position_ids is None or position_ids.ndim != 2:
return
if attention_mask is not None and attention_mask.ndim != 2:
return
has_attention = any(t != "conv" for t in config.get_text_config().layer_types)
filled = bool(cache.get_seq_length() > 0 if has_attention else cache.has_previous_state())
inputs_embeds = model_kwargs.get("inputs_embeds") if is_first_iteration else None
length = input_ids.shape[1] if inputs_embeds is None else inputs_embeds.shape[1]
if generation_config.prefill_chunk_size is not None:
# the chunks run from the start of the prompt
position_ids = position_ids[:, :length]
else:
if filled and has_attention:
# the slice `_prefill` feeds: a prompt that spans the cache is cut to its uncached part
mask_length = getattr(generation_config, "_mask_length", -1)
if attention_mask is not None:
mask_length = attention_mask.shape[1]
if inputs_embeds is not None or mask_length == length:
length -= int(cache.get_seq_length())
position_ids = position_ids[:, position_ids.shape[1] - length :]
if attention_mask is None:
attention_mask = torch.ones_like(position_ids)
if bool(packed_under_padding(position_ids, attention_mask, filled).any()):
raise ValueError(
"`generate` cannot decode packed documents (`position_ids` restarting, or starting at 0 on a cache that "
"holds tokens): attention would span them. Generate each document in its own row of a left-padded batch."
)
@auto_docstring
class Lfm3ForCausalLM(Lfm3PreTrainedModel, GenerationMixin):
_tied_weights_keys = {"lm_head.weight": "model.embed_tokens.weight"}
_tp_plan = {"lm_head": "colwise_gather_output"}
_pp_plan = {"lm_head": (["hidden_states"], ["logits"])}
_fsdp_plan = {"lm_head": "keep_full_weight"}
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.model = Lfm3Model(config)
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.hidden_size, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
# Initialize weights and apply final processing
self.post_init()
@can_return_tuple
@auto_docstring
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor | None = None,
attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
position_ids: torch.LongTensor | None = None,
past_key_values: Cache | None = None,
inputs_embeds: torch.FloatTensor | None = None,
labels: torch.LongTensor | None = None,
use_cache: bool | None = None,
logits_to_keep: int | torch.Tensor = 0,
**kwargs: Unpack[TransformersKwargs],
) -> CausalLMOutputWithPast:
r"""
Example:
```python
>>> from transformers import AutoTokenizer, Lfm3ForCausalLM
>>> model = Lfm3ForCausalLM.from_pretrained("LiquidAI/LFM3-1.7B")
>>> tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("LiquidAI/LFM3-1.7B")
>>> inputs = tokenizer.apply_chat_template(
... [{"role": "user", "content": "What is C. elegans?"}], add_generation_prompt=True, return_tensors="pt"
... )
>>> generate_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=64)
>>> tokenizer.decode(generate_ids[0, inputs["input_ids"].shape[1] :], skip_special_tokens=True)
```"""
outputs: BaseModelOutputWithPast = self.model(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
**kwargs,
)
hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state
# Only compute necessary logits, and do not upcast them to float if we are not computing the loss
slice_indices = slice(-logits_to_keep, None) if isinstance(logits_to_keep, int) else logits_to_keep
logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states[:, slice_indices, :])
loss = None
if labels is not None:
loss = self.loss_function(logits=logits, labels=labels, vocab_size=self.config.vocab_size, **kwargs)
return CausalLMOutputWithPast(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
past_key_values=outputs.past_key_values,
hidden_states=outputs.hidden_states,
attentions=outputs.attentions,
)
def _prefill(self, input_ids, generation_config, model_kwargs, is_first_iteration=True):
# every prefill passes here once before its first forward: a check per chunk would leave the earlier chunks
# in the cache, and a dynamic cache would only refuse packing at the first decode step
reject_packed_generation(self.config, input_ids, generation_config, model_kwargs, is_first_iteration)
return super()._prefill(input_ids, generation_config, model_kwargs, is_first_iteration=is_first_iteration)
__all__ = ["Lfm3ForCausalLM", "Lfm3Model", "Lfm3PreTrainedModel"]