diff --git "a/jsons/rag_long.json" "b/jsons/rag_long.json" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/jsons/rag_long.json" @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +[{"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Some children who take medicines to prevent seizures develop a condition similar to drug-induced lupus seen in adults. Symptoms go away when the child stops taking the medicine. Medicines that may play a role in inducing lupus include: Antibodies to tumor necrosis factor-a.\n\nComparison of Findings Between Drug-Induced Lupus Erythematosus and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (Open Table in a new window) A large systematic review of 117 DISCLE cases demonstrated that white women made up the large majority of cases, and the mean age was 58 years.\n\nCertain medicines can cause temporary symptoms and signs of lupus. The symptoms go away when you stop taking the medicine, typically within a few weeks. Symptoms are usually milder than in typical lupus, and the kidneys and central nervous system are rarely affected. Some children who take medicines to prevent seizures develop a condition similar to drug-induced lupus seen in adults. Symptoms go away when the child stops taking the medicine. Medicines that may play a role in inducing lupus include: 1 Antibodies to tumor necrosis factor-a. 2 Certain anticonvulsants called hydantoins, such as phenytoin and ethotoin. 3 Chlorpromazine. D-penicillamine.\n\nQuestion: medications that can trigger lupus", "output": "Antibodies to tumor necrosis factor-a, Certain anticonvulsants called hydantoins, such as phenytoin and ethotoin, Chlorpromazine, D-penicillamine."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Driving distance from Cleveland, OH to Columbus, OH. The total driving distance from Cleveland, OH to Columbus, OH is 142 miles or 229 kilometers. Your trip begins in Cleveland, Ohio. It ends in Columbus, Ohio.\n\nHow much would be the distance if one could just fly from Columbus to Cleveland Hopkins International Airport like a bird in a staight line? Check the Flight distance between Columbus and Cleveland Hopkins International Airport. Travel time is an important point to know with the driving distance. Hence you might also want to know the Travel Time from Columbus to Cleveland Hopkins International Airport. This will help you estimate how much time you will spend travelling for the distance from Columbus to Cleveland Hopkins International Airport.\n\nMap of driving directions from Cleveland, OH to Columbus, OH. Click here to show map. Drag the line on the map to calculate the driving distance for a different route. If you want to verify these driving directions or look for another possible route, you can try. Google Maps, Bing Maps, or MapQuest.\n\nQuestion: distance columbus oh to cleveland oh", "output": "The distance from Columbus, Ohio to Cleveland, Ohio is 142 miles or 229 kilometers."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "With the discontinuation of the Windows Live brand (and the re-branding of the Windows Live suite as Windows Essentials), Windows Movie Maker 2012 was released in April 2012. Support for recording voice-overs was restored, along with an audio mixer and integration with several free stock music services.\n\nDeveloped by Microsoft, Windows Movie Maker is a piece of video editing software freeware. It's part of Windows Essentials set of programs and offers the capability to create and edit videos for publishing them on OneDrive, Vimeo, YouTube, Flickr and Facebook.\n\nWindows Movie Maker is currently part of Windows Live Essentials suite. To install it, you have to download Windows Live Essentials suite, and select Windows Live Movie Maker. To download Windows Live Essentials 2012, go to the this site.\n\nQuestion: is windows movie maker in windows essentials", "output": "Yes, Windows Movie Maker is part of Windows Essentials."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Drink water throughout the day. Drinking water during the day can help keep you feeling full without consuming high-calorie beverages such as milk, tea with milk, juice and snacks that will make you gain more weight. You may also eat less when you do have a snack, as you should already have the sensation of being full.\n\nThe only thing is that if you want to lose weight through lime juice, you should take it with warm water early in the morning. It will not only help you lose weight naturally but also help you improve your immunity and digestion. In addition to helping you lose weight, lime juice has many other health benefits.\n\nDrink at least the recommended amount of 64 ounces of water a day. Do not drink it all in one sitting, but instead have one cup of water at a time over the course of 9-10 water breaks. This is to replenish the water you lose throughout the day. Drink more water if you can; 64 ounces is the minimum.\n\nQuestion: does drinking lime water help you lose weight", "output": "Yes,But you should take it with warm water early in the morning."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Participants will spend the first three days of the program at the Secret Service Rowley Training Center. Training will continue on the fourth day at the Secret Service headquarters location in Washington, DC. On the final day, participants will be assigned to the Presidential Protective Detail at the White House.\n\nSecret Service agents go through rigorous training to perform their job effectively. All agents must go through about 7 months worth of training when they are initially hired. Once an agent has gone through the initial training, if they want to be on a protection detail, they must work in a field office for six to eight years. After spending six to eight years in the field, agents will then be transferred to work on a protection detail for three to five years.\n\nThe core elements are Push-ups, Sit-ups, Chin-ups, and the 1.5 mile run. The fitness evaluation will be administered at the beginning, during, and end of training. Secret Service weapon carrying employees are additionally required to participate in the USSS Physical Fitness Evaluation quarterly.\n\nQuestion: how long is secret service training", "output": "The Secret Service training is for 7 months."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "E-1 is Enlisted and the first rank in the enlisted rank structure. For the Army and Marine corps, and E-1 is a Private. For instance, and O-1 is a 2nd Lieutenant.\n\nA Marine private first class has a pay grade of E-2. He is one step up from the lowest rank of private, or E-1, and one step away from being promoted to lance corporal, E-3. The pay for a private first class varies, depending on whether he has an active-duty or reserve status.\n\nThe United States Marine Corps (USMC) is a branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for providing power projection from the sea, using the mobility of the U.S. Navy to rapidly deliver combined-arms task forces.\n\nQuestion: what is an e 2 in the marines", "output": "A Marine private first class has a pay grade of E-2."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Vietnam\u2019s Cyclos. The cyclo is a three-wheel bicycle taxi that appeared in Vietnam during the French colonial period after a failed attempt to introduce rickshaws.\n\ncyclo-. 1. Combining forms relating to a circle or cycle; or denoting an association with the ciliary body. 2. In chemistry, a combining form indicating a continuous molecule, without end, or the formation of such a structure between two parts of a molecule.\n\ncy\u2022clo. a three-wheeled pedaled or motorized taxi in SE Asia. cyclo(-pousse) = cyclo-, comb. form representing cycle cycle + pousse, appar. short for pousse-pousse jinrikisha (reduplication of pousse, n.\n\nQuestion: what is a cyclo", "output": "The cyclo means combining forms relating to a circle or cycle; or denoting an association with the ciliary body."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Turi is located to the south of Cuenca. From the center of the city, a cab ride should not cost more than $3. By bus ($0.25), take any that say \u201cTuri\u201d from the intersection of Fray Vicente Solano and 12 de Abril.\n\nTuri, Ecuador. Turi is a town and parish in Cuenca Canton, Azuay Province, Ecuador. The parish covers an area of 26.2 km\u00b2 and according to the 2001 Ecuadorian census it had a population total of 6,692. It is perched on a hill overlooking the city of Cuenca.\n\nCuenca, Ecuador. The city of Cuenca \u2014 in full, Santa Ana de los cuatro r\u00edos de Cuenca \u2014 is the capital of the Azuay Province. It is widely regarded as the most European city in the country of Ecuador due to its highly 16th and 17th century era Spanish colonial architecture resembling to cities and architecture throughout Spain.\n\nQuestion: turi cuenca", "output": "It is a town and parish in Cuenca Canton, Azuay Province, Ecuador."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Vector Space Systems, a micro satellite space launch company, is locating its manufacturing facility to the Pima County Aerospace, Defense and Technology Business & Research Park in Arizona.\n\n\u201cVector Space Systems has decided to make Tucson the home for its headquarters and manufacturing facilities by relocating to the Pima County Aerospace, Defense and Technology Business & Research Park,\u201d said Jim Cantrell, CEO and founder of Vector Space Systems, in a prepared statement.\n\nSpace Vector Corporation News. Qualification of New 20 Ah Lithium-Ion Polymer 28.8 Vdc System Battery. (Chatsworth, CA 29 October 2014) \u2013 Space Vector Corporation, a privately owned small business, announced today that it has successfully completed qualification testing of its new 20 Ah Lithium-ion Polymer (Li-Po) system battery.\n\nQuestion: where is vector space systems located", "output": "Vector Space Systems, a micro satellite space launch company, is locating its manufacturing facility to the Pima County Aerospace, Defense and Technology Business & Research Park in Arizona."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A hernia occurs whenever an internal organ protrudes through an abnormal part of the body. A hernia most commonly occurs when a portion of the intestines pushes through the abdominal wall. Once a doctor determines that symptoms indicate a hernia, that doctor schedules a consultation with a surgeon for the patient. The surgeon then determines the best surgical course of action.\n\nA hernia is typically diagnosed by a general practitioner, who can recommend surgery. The surgery to repair the hernia is performed by a general surgeon.\n\nYour family doctor could diagnosis it, but you would need a general surgeon to fix it. A general surgeon is one that specializes in abdominal surgery, like hernia repairs. That is, making sure the intestine is in the proper place and closing the hole in the abdominal muscles. gracelyn \u00b7 8 years ago.\n\nQuestion: what kind of doctor treats hernia", "output": "A general surgeon is a kind of doctor that treats hernia."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "You can appeal if Medicare or your plan denies one of these: 1 Your request for a health care service, supply, item, or prescription drug that you think you should be able to get. 2 Your request for payment for a health care service, supply, item, or prescription drug you already got.\n\n1. a place for the medical treatment of nonresident patients, sometimes at reduced cost. 2. a group of physicians, dentists, or the like, working in cooperation and sharing facilities. 3. a group convening for instruction or remedial work: a reading clinic.\n\nn a defined time at which bodily functions have ceased and are unable to be revived. In many instances, the definition of clinical death applies to circumstances where brain activity ceases despite the continuance of body functions.\n\nQuestion: definition of clinic", "output": "A place for the medical treatment of nonresident patients, sometimes at reduced cost."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "xeroderma pigmentosum-caused by mutations in the XPA gene. At least 25 mutations in the XPA gene have been found to cause xeroderma pigmentosum. Mutations in this gene are responsible for a very severe form of the disorder that is more common in the Japanese population than in other populations.he neurological abnormalities are thought to result from a buildup of DNA damage, although the brain is not exposed to UV rays. Researchers suspect that other factors damage DNA in nerve cells. It is unclear why some people with xeroderma pigmentosum develop neurological abnormalities and others do not.\n\nKaprosi named the disease in 1882. The term xeroderma pigmentosum refers to the appearance and texture of affected skin -- it's leathery and has increased pigmentation. Much later, physicians discovered that the disease was caused by a genetic disorder.he third stage involves the development of skin cancer. While the skin's sensitivity to ultraviolet radiation is the most common symptom of XP, some children with the disease suffer other problems. Around 20 percent of children with XP also suffer neurological damage.\n\nXeroderma pigmentosum: An inherited skin disorder characterized by photosensitivity with severe sunburn in infancy, the development of numerous pigmented spots resembling freckles, larger atrophic lesions associated with telangiectasis, and multiple solar keratoses.eroderma pigmentosum is listed as a rare disease by the Office of Rare Diseases (ORD) of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). This means that Xeroderma pigmentosum, or a subtype of Xeroderma pigmentosum, affects less than 200,000 people in the US population.\n\nQuestion: Xeroderma pigmentosum is an example of a genetic disorder that involves", "output": "Xeroderma pigmentosum is an example of a genetic disorder that involves an inherited skin disorder characterized by photosensitivity with severe sunburn in infancy, the development of numerous pigmented spots resembling freckles, larger atrophic lesions associated with telangiectasis, and multiple solar keratoses."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Zip Code 32773 is located in the state of Florida in the Orlando metro area. Zip code 32773 is primarily located in Seminole County. The official US Postal Service name for 32773 is SANFORD, Florida. Portions of zip code 32773 are contained within or border the city limits of Sanford, FL, Lake Mary, FL, Midway, FL, and Winter Springs, FL. Zip code 32773 is within area code 407 and area code 321.\n\nThe ratio of number of residents in zip code 32773 to the number of sex offenders is 642 to 1. The number of registered sex offenders compared to the number of residents in this zip code is near the state average.\n\nStats and Demographics for the 32773 ZIP Code. ZIP code 32773 is located in east Florida and covers a slightly less than average land area compared to other ZIP codes in the United States. It also has a slightly less than average population density. The people living in ZIP code 32773 are primarily white. The number of people in their late 20s to early 40s is extremely large while the number of young adults is large. There are also an extremely large number of single parents and a small number of families.\n\nQuestion: what is sanford fl zip code", "output": "The zip code of Sanford, Florida is 32773."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "What tax records should I keep? You should keep every tax return and supporting forms. This includes W-2s, 1099s, expense tracking, mileage logs if you itemize and other documents. So why is keeping tax returns for three years important? Keeping tax returns for the three-year time period is tied to the IRS statute of limitations. Under the statute, if you do not file a claim for a refund that you are entitled to, you generally have the later of three years from the date you filed the original return or two years from the date you paid the tax, to file the claim.\n\nIn some cases, you may need to hang onto your records longer than three years. For instance, you should plan on keeping tax forms for retirement accounts such as IRAs until seven years after the account is completely wiped out. If you file a claim for a loss of worthless securities or bad debt deduction, you must keep records for seven years. Additionally, if you amortize, depreciate, or buy or sell property, you should keep property records until the statute of limitations expires for the year in which you dispose of the property.\n\nPS LA 2005/2 Penalty for failure to keep or retain records; How long to keep your records. Generally, you must keep your written evidence for five years from the date you lodge your tax return or if you: have claimed a deduction for decline in value (formerly known as depreciation) \u2013 five years from the date of your last claim for decline in value\n\nQuestion: how many years to keep tax records for business", "output": "You should keep tax returns for the three-year time period for business."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Best Answer: There are several ways to catch King salmon. You can catch them with the help of downriggers using a variety of lures, flashers, and plastics like hootchies or fresh bait like anchovy or sardine's.You can mooch for them using artificial or fresh bait.ou use a hook on a fish line with bait or a lure. Get the bait down to where the fish is, attract it's attention with a flashing lure and let it bite the bait.\n\nSalmon eggs are the top choice for bait, although sand shrimp are very popular for chinook salmon. Some anglers like to fish both at the same time. Marabou jigs (Photo 10) can be used instead of bait and can be especially effective on pink salmon, or other salmon when the water is very low and clear.hen in doubt, set the hook. Typical drift fishing gear includes an 8 \u00bd or 9 foot rod rated for 15-30 pound line, and either a bait casting reel or a spinning reel. For larger fish, like chinook salmon, use 20-25 pound line.\n\nWith normal sizes ranging between 20 and 30 pounds and true trophy fish weighing in in the 60 pound range coupled with incredible power Chinook salmon are some of the hardest fighting fish you can hope to lay hooks into. When fishing for Chinook salmon on open water, trolling is the most common method of angling.hile it is true that you may catch Chinook on any given lure on any given day, presenting them with a lure that looks like what they are feeding on both in size and color will greatly increase the chances they will bite. Quite often salmon will follow a lure for some distance before deciding to truly eat it.\n\nQuestion: how to catch king salmon", "output": "You can catch them with the help of down riggers using a variety of lures, flashers, and plastics like hootchies or fresh bait like anchovy or sardine's."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Past GreatSchools Test Score Ratings. This chart shows how this school's GreatSchools Test Score Rating has changed over time. Ratings show a school\u2019s performance relative to other schools in the state. Ratings can change for a variety of reasons, including changes in assessments or changes in rating methodology.\n\nGeiger (corporation) Geiger is an advertising specialties company with more than 500 employees and more than 550 sales representatives. It is the industry's largest family-owned and family-managed distributorship[citation needed] and is based in Lewiston, Maine.\n\nGeiger is committed to making a difference in communities where we live and work and do business. This commitment was emphasized during the opening ceremony at our new Maine facility (April 1955) when Ray Geiger proudly announced that Geiger would be leaders in giving to the community. This has become part of our heritage and is the legacy we leave behind.\n\nQuestion: geiger in maine", "output": "Geiger is an advertising specialties company with more than 500 employees and more than 550 sales representatives based in Maine."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The mean is 5. The median is the number in the middle. In this case, the 5 is in the middle, so it is the median. If these numbers, 1, 3, 5, 7 were listed, none of them are exactly in the middle, so the median would be the average of 3 and 5, or 4.The mode is the number that appears the most often.edian is the middle of a list of numbers. Mode is the most common number in a list of numbers. Ex. 14 17 23 48 54, the Median w \u2026 ould be 23, the mean would be 31.2, and the mode would be undefined.\n\nThe mean is the average you're used to, where you add up all the numbers and then divide by the number of numbers. The median is the middle value in the list of numbers. To find the median, your numbers have to be listed in numerical order, so you may have to rewrite your list first.The mode is the value that occurs most often. If no number is repeated, then there is no mode for the list. The range is just the difference between the largest and smallest values.he median is the middle value. In a list of ten values, that will be the (10 + 1) \u00f7 2 = 5.5 th value; that is, I'll need to average the fifth and sixth numbers to find the median: (10 + 11) \u00f7 2 = 21 \u00f7 2 = 10.5. The mode is the number repeated most often.\n\nAlmost all of the students' scores are below the average. Therefore, in this case the mean is not a good representative of the central tendency of this sample. The median, on the other hand, is the value which is such that half the scores are above it and half the scores below. So in this example, the median is 8.efinition. The mean is the arithmetic average of a set of numbers, or distribution. The median is described as the numeric value separating the higher half of a sample, a population, or a probability distribution, from the lower half.\n\nQuestion: what does the median score indicate", "output": "The median is the middle value in the list of numbers."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Why is it better to get vitamins and other nutrients from food instead of from pills? a. Healthy eating differs from consuming a great many supplements because foods can contain other micronutrients whose functions are just starting to be...\n\nThe difference between food and nutrient? The term nutrient describes substances that are required by the body to live and function. Foods are comprised of various nutrient values (some better than others).\n\nWhat foods should make up a new mom's healthy, nutrient rich diet? a. As a new mom, one of the best things you can do for yourself and your baby is to eat a healthy diet.\n\nQuestion: what is the difference between a food and a nutrient", "output": "The term nutrient describes substances that are required by the body to live and function while foods are comprised of various nutrient values."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Height Shrinkage. Most of us lose at least 1/3 of an inch in height every decade after the age of 40. By 80, most men will be 2 inches shorter than they were in their prime, and women will be as much as 3.15 inches shorter.eight Shrinkage. Most of us lose at least 1/3 of an inch in height every decade after the age of 40. By 80, most men will be 2 inches shorter than they were in their prime, and women will be as much as 3.15 inches shorter.\n\n............................................................................................................... Height loss is a normal fact of aging, unfortunately people dont notice it when the decrements are small, and not all height loss is normal.Studies show some people can lose between one and two inches between the ages of 30 and 70.However, people in their 30s tend to not notice the decrease in height. In their 50s and 60s is when it becomes obvious, researchers say............................................................................................................... Height loss is a normal fact of aging, unfortunately people dont notice it when the decrements are small, and not all height loss is normal.\n\nAs the body\u2019s ability to replace new bone tissue slows, the bones shrink slightly and become brittle, making them more likely to collapse and break \u2014 a condition known as osteoporosis. As well as the bones shrinking, height loss is also caused by the flattening of the discs that sit between the bones of the spine.Height loss at any age can be a warning sign of osteoporosis, particularly in women, but in men it also appears to be a marker for heart disease.ut what many people won\u2019t realise is that height is just one thing that shrinks with age: our hearts, facial bones and sex organs all shrink, too. Such changes often go hand in hand with health problems.\n\nQuestion: when your height is shrinking", "output": "As the body\u2019s ability to replace new bone tissue slows, the bones shrink slightly and become brittle, making them more likely to collapse and break \u2014 a condition known as osteoporosis."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Pay by State. Stock traders working in Connecticut earned an average salary of $159,950 per year, significantly higher than those in any other state as of 2011. The Bureau of Labor Statistics ranks New York as the state with the second-highest average wages for financial services sales agents, $135,700 per year.\n\nNational Salary Statistics. As of 2011, financial services sales agents earned an average annual income of $98,810 in the United States, representing an approximate hourly wage of $47.50. The median of all reported salaries for this occupation was $72,060.\n\nThe lowest-paid stock traders reported earnings of $41,940 or less per year, while the highest-paid 25 percent of all financial services sales agents earned annual incomes in excess of $132,040.\n\nQuestion: average stock trader salary", "output": "The average salary of stock trader is $98,810."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Situation/ Problem: On Boxing Day (december 26), 2004, a huge tsunami hit 11 countries, killing 275,000 people. There were two huge problems that lead to the loss of thousands of lives. The first problem was education about tsunamis. The second problem is lack of warning.\n\nMost of the money was used in Sri Lanka, Indonesia and India, where it was used to rebuild homes that had been destroyed. Related. Boxing Day tsunami: How 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake became the deadliest in history. Indian Ocean Tsunami 10th anniversary: 5 biggest 'megathrust earthquakes' recorded in modern history.\n\nQuick Answer. The Boxing Day tsunami that occurred on Dec. 26, 2004, was caused by an earthquake of above 9 magnitude in the Indian Ocean. The earthquake was caused by the movement of the Indio-Australian tectonic plate as it subducted below the Eurasian plate, causing the seafloor above it to lift upwards. Continue Reading.\n\nQuestion: how the boxing day tsunami was formed", "output": "on dec. 26, 2004, was caused by an earthquake of above 9 magnitude in the indian ocean. The earthquake was caused by the movement of the indio australian tectonic plate as it subducted below the eurasian plate, causing the seafloor above it to lift upwards."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Immune system disorders cause abnormally low activity or over activity of the immune system. In cases of immune system over activity, the body attacks and damages its own tissues (autoimmune diseases). Immune deficiency diseases decrease the body's ability to fight invaders, causing vulnerability to infections.\n\nIn cases of immune system over activity, the body attacks and damages its own tissues (autoimmune diseases). Immune deficiency diseases decrease the body's ability to fight invaders, causing vulnerability to infections.\n\nThe immune system is a network of cells, tissues, and organs that work together to protect the body from infection. Although scientists have learned much about the immune system, they continue to study how the body targets invading microbes, infected cells, and tumors while ignoring healthy tissues.\n\nQuestion: describe the immune system disorders", "output": "Immune system disorders cause abnormally low activity or over activity of the immune system, in cases of immune system over activity, the body attacks, and damages its own tissues."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Sixty-six healthy adults took part and were randomly sent to the rosemary room, or a room with no scent. Both groups were given memory tests, including finding objects they'd seen being hidden earlier. They were scored depending on how much help or prompting they needed to finish the tasks.\n\nTry peppermint essential oil. This spicy and fragrant scent helps to wake up the mind, focus your senses, and improve your memory. Plus, it\u2019s a natural cure for headaches. If you\u2019re working to wean yourself off of the morning caffeine routine, this is the essential oil for you.\n\nLemon, rosemary and peppermint are all smells that can help enhance concentration. The scents help refresh the mind and boost energy. Rosemary has also been shown to help clear the mind. According to an article by ABC news, the smell of basil can also help improve concentration and memory. Citrusy scents, such as lemon and orange, can help eliminate anxiety and increase concentration. Taking a whiff of cinnamon is a powerful and simple way to enhance multiple brain functions, including visual-motor speed, recognition and focus. In addition, this household spice can help calm, as well as fight, fatigue.\n\nQuestion: what scent helps with memory lemon", "output": "Lemon smell can help to enhance concentration and basil can also help to improve concentration and memory."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "With seasonal allergies, the onset of symptoms \u2014 the sneezing, stuffy nose and itchy eyes \u2014 occur immediately after exposure to pollens in spring, summer or fall. If symptoms tend to show up the same time every year, it may well be seasonal allergies rather than a cold. [ 9 Weirdest Allergies ]. Duration of symptoms matters. The symptoms of a cold typically last three to 14 days, but allergy symptoms last longer, usually for weeks, as long as the person is exposed to pollen, Rachid said.\n\nedit Symptoms. Common symptoms of allergies include itchy and watery eyes, a runny nose with clear mucus, sneezing and a stuffy nose. Less common symptoms include a cough, sore throat and fatigue. Symptoms can begin immediately after exposure to the allergen.\n\nIt's a different story with allergies. They're caused by an overactive immune system. For some reason, your body mistakes harmless things, such as dust or pollen, for germs and attacks them. When that happens, your body releases chemicals such as histamine, just as it does when fighting a cold. This can cause a swelling in the passageways of your nose, and you'll start sneezing and coughing. Unlike colds, allergies aren't contagious, though some people may inherit a tendency to get them.\n\nQuestion: what the difference between allergy and cold", "output": "The symptoms of a cold typically last three to 14 days, but allergy symptoms last longer, usually for weeks, as long as the person is exposed to pollen."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "2. What is the weather like in Colorado Springs during that time? (March 21-28). I checked online and it says March is the snowiest month, blizzards, low 20's - low 50's. Is this accurate? I apologize if my inquiry is quite long. But I appreciate in advance for the help. Thanks!\n\nColorado Springs recorded 0.81 inches of precipitation and 3.9 inches of snow through out the month of March. This is 0.19 inches and 4.2 inches below normal, respectively. Of note, Colorado Springs set new daily record maximum temperatures of 74F on March 15th and 80 degrees on March 16th. The record high temperature of 80 degrees on March 16th also set a new record for the earliest 80 degree or greater temperature recorded in Colorado Springs, besting the 81 degree temperature recorded on March 26th, 1981.\n\nThe preliminary average temperature over the past month of March in Colorado Springs was 43.1 degrees. This is 4 degrees above normal and makes March of 2015 tied with March of 2011 and March of 1934 as the 12th warmest March on record in Colorado Springs.\n\nQuestion: weather of colorado springs in march", "output": "Colorado Springs recorded 0.81 inches of precipitation and 3.9 inches of snow through out the month of March."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "F2 - Choose this key to rename a selected item. Alt + Ctrl + F2 to open a new document in MS Word. Ctrl + F2 to open print preview in MS Word (this is a toggle, tap the keys again to return to the edit page) return to the keyboard.\n\nIn OneClick, select the All-in-One Video Capture button. Set up your screen or open the applications to record. Press PRINT SCREEN or the assigned hotkey. Click and drag on the screen to select the area to record. The Recording toolbar appears. Click to enable audio or system audio.\n\nwikiHow to Use Print Screen. Print screen is another term for a screen capture, screenshot, or taking a picture of your screen. Taking a picture of your screen can be useful for a variety of reasons, such as uploading an image for a software manual.\n\nQuestion: what is the purpose of the print screen key", "output": "For a screen capture, screenshot, or taking a picture of your screen."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A screw thread, often shortened to thread, is a helical structure used to convert between rotational and linear movement or force. A screw thread is a ridge wrapped around a cylinder or cone in the form of a helix, with the former being called a straight thread and the latter called a tapered thread. A screw thread is the essential feature of the screw as a simple machine and also as a fastener. The mechanical advantage of a screw thread depends on its lead, which is the linear distance the screw travels in one revolution.\n\nInternal and external threads illustrated using a common nut and bolt. The screw and nut pair can be used to convert torque into linear force. As the screw (or bolt) is rotated, the screw moves along its axis through the fixed nut, or the non-rotating nut moves along the lead-screw. Screw thread, used to convert torque into the linear force in the flood gate.\n\nUNC-Unified Coarse Thread. The old definition NC is comparable with the metric thread. The new term UNC is comparable with the ISO metric thread. NC and UNC threads are interchangeable, in an analogous manner like the metric and the ISO metric thread. The flank angle is 60\u00b0.\n\nQuestion: what is a unc thread", "output": "Unified National Coarse threads are interchangeable, in an analogous manner like the metric and the International Organization for Standardization metric thread."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Cassava is a shrub of the Euphorbiaceae, the Spurge family, which is native to South America. However, it is extensively cultivated as an annual crop in tropical and subtropical regions for its edible starchy tuberous root, a major source of carbohydrates. The flour made out of the roots is called tapioca. More..\n\nTypes Of Cassava. Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) is a perennial shrub that grows up to 8 feet and has big fleshy roots. Cassava, often referred to as tapioca in English, falls under either 'bitter' or 'sweet' category generally.\n\nA serve of vegetables is approximately 75g (100\u2013350kJ) which is: 1 \u00bd cup cooked green or orange vegetables (for example, broccoli, spinach, carrots or pumpkin) 2 \u00bd cup cooked dried or canned beans, peas or lentils (preferably with no added salt) 3 1 cup green leafy or raw salad vegetables. \u00bd cup sweet corn.\n\nQuestion: what kind of veggie is cape cassava", "output": "It is a shrub of the Euphorbiaceae, the Spurge family, and native to South America."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Most people infected with pinworms have no symptoms, but some people experience anal itching and restless sleep. Pinworm infection occurs most often in school-age children, and the microscopic eggs are easily spread from child to child. Treatment involves oral drugs that kill the pinworms and thorough washing of bedclothes, bed linens and underwear. For best results, the entire family should be treated.\n\nAdult pinworms inhabit the cecum and other portions of the large and small intestines. Female worms crawl down the intestines and pass out of the anus to lay their eggs around the anal region at night. Occasionally, they can be found on the first stool in the morning.\n\nPinworm infection is the most common type of intestinal worm infection in the United States and one of the most common worldwide. Pinworms are thin and white, measuring about 1/4 to 1/2 inch (about 5 to 13 millimeters) in length. While the infected person sleeps, female pinworms lay thousands of eggs in the folds of skin surrounding the anus.\n\nQuestion: how big are pinworms", "output": "About 1/4 to 1/2 inch (about 5 to 13 millimeters)."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Disability FAQs. 1 Personal contact information. 2 Work schedule (ex: Mon-Fri 40 hours a week) 3 Reason for leave. 4 Last day worked. 5 First day missed of work. 6 Condition. 7 Contact information for the treating physician, including telephone and fax numbers. 8 If surgery is needed, type and date of surgery.\n\nAThe maximum duration of benefits is stated as the Maximum Benefit Period in your policy. After the Elimination Period, up to the Maximum Benefit Period, Unum will pay the monthly benefit amount shown on the Policy Schedule as long as premiums are paid, and you continue to meet the definition of Total Disability.\n\nMost policies are designed to be most cost-effective with at least a 90-day waiting period. Individual LTD policies usually pay at the end of each month - so if you have a 90-day elimination period, you will not receive your first claim check until the 120th day. You should look at your financial situation to determine how long you can be without an income to decide what elimination period is best for you.\n\nQuestion: what is the elimination period of an individual disability policy?", "output": "The elimination period of an individual disability policy is 90 days."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Body temperature may be abnormal due to fever (high temperature) or hypothermia (low temperature). A fever is indicated when body temperature rises about one degree or more over the normal temperature of 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit, according to the American Academy of Family Physicians.\n\nNormal Respiratory Frequency, Volume, Chart, ... Normal respiration rate in adults at rest is 12 breaths/min. Normal breathing, as we discussed, is strictly nasal (in and out), mainly diaphragmatic (i.e., abdominal), slow (in frequency) and imperceptible (or small/shallow in its volume). Scroll down for values during exercise.\n\nMedical textbooks suggest that the normal respiratory rate for adults is only 12 breaths per minute at rest. Older textbooks often provide even smaller values (e.g., 8-10 breaths per minute). Most modern adults breathe much faster (about 15-20 breaths per minute) than their normal breathing frequency.\n\nQuestion: what is normal respiration level?", "output": "12 breaths/min for adults, 20 to 30 times a minute for Toddlers, 14 to 22 times a minute for 6- to 12-year-olds."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Cole says the agreement between rhythm and meaning is central to his work. Rhyme patterns are nothing without meanings to the words, he says. A lot of rappers can do those flows, but the raps aren't really about anything \u2014 which is cool sometimes, but to have the flow and the message is one of my favorite things..\n\nProducer and MC J. Cole was the first artist signed to Jay-Z \u2019s Roc Nation label. Born in Germany but raised in North Carolina, Cole grew up with a mother who loved rock and folk, while his father was a fan of hardcore hip-hop artists like 2Pac and Ice Cube. Graduating high school, his grades were good enough to earn a scholarship, but hip-hop had taken hold of his life.\n\nThat same year he released the mixtape The Warm Up, while 2010 saw the appearance of the Friday Night Lights mixtape, with Cole handling most of the production. In 2011, Roc Nation released his official debut, Cole World: The Sideline Story, which debuted on top of the Billboard 200. Featuring the single Power Trip, Born Sinner followed in 2013 with guest appearances from Miguel, TLC, and Kendrick Lamar.\n\nQuestion: who is j cole signed by", "output": "His story is unusual for a rapper. For starters, he was born in Germany \u2014 his father was a G.I., and his mother is German.He was the first artist signed to Jay-Z \u2019s Roc Nation label."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In order to play a file, one can rely on the standard open button or simply drag and drop the file onto the main window. Access and save web browser SWF cache files Once playback is initiated, its dedicated menu can be accessed to navigate to the last frame of the video or to the first one.\n\nAll in all, SWF Opener is the ideal application for those who want just that: open SWF files, since FLV is not supported. But in case one needs some extra features, they might have to look somewhere else. With simplicity being its main feature, it lets anyone quickly accommodate, regardless of previous experience.\n\nOpening .swf File. 1 Hi, 2 Shock Wave Flash (SWF) is an Adobe Flash file format used for multimedia, vector graphics and ActionScript. 3 You can open Shock Wave flash file using Adobe flash player or with Adobe Shock Wave Player. 4 You can refer the links to download Adobe Shock Wave Player and Flash Player. 5 http://get.adobe.com/shockwave/.\n\nQuestion: what program opens .swf files", "output": "You can open Shock Wave flash file using Adobe flash player or with Adobe Shock Wave Player."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "9:00 AM T-SHIRT AND CAN KOOZIES SALE. 9:00 AM METHODIST QUILT SALE, BAKE SALE, COFFEE & ROLLS. 11:00 AM 2016 DEER TRAILS DAY PARADE. 11:30 AM FOOD BOOTHS \u2013 LOTS TO CHOOSE FROM. 11:30 AM - 3:00 PM MORNING GLORIES FLOWER SHOW AND PIE SALE. 12:00 PM MEDALLION HUNT \u2013 CLUES POSTED AT COMMUNITY CENTER.\n\nFor population 25 years and over in Deer Creek: 1 High school or higher: 86.2%. 2 Bachelor's degree or higher: 7.2%. 3 Graduate or professional degree: 1.1 4 %. Unemployed: 9. 5 0%. Mean travel time to work (commute): 21.3 minutes.\n\nDeer Creek, MN. Sponsored Topics. Deer Creek is a city in Otter Tail County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 322 at the 2010 census. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.0 square miles (10.4 km\u00b2), all of it land. Minnesota State Highways 29 and 106 are two of the main routes in the community.\n\nQuestion: where is deer creek mn", "output": "Deer Creek is a city in Otter Tail County, Minnesota, United States."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "when the diagnosis is confirmed by the finding of a serum calcium level lower than 8 2 mg dl 2 05 mmol l or an ionized calcium level lower than 4 4 mg dl 1 1 mmol l attention should turn toward seeking the cause\n\nwhen the body has too little parathyroid hormone blood calcium levels drop and phosphorus levels increase which can cause a number of physical and mental symptoms including uncontrollable muscle spasms and cramps tetany seizures fatigue anxiety and depression\n\ntetany introduction tetany involuntary cramps of the muscles caused by low blood calcium levels see detailed information below for a list of 55 causes of tetany symptom checker including diseases and drug side effect causes review causes of tetany causes symptom checker\n\nQuestion: how calcium depletion cause tetany", "output": "When the body has too little parathyroid hormone blood calcium levels drop and phosphorus levels increase."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "About DuPont. DuPont is located about 20 miles south of Tacoma along the I-5 corridor, adjacent to and minutes from Joint Base Lewis-McChord. Most residents are active-duty military families, but sprinkled in and throughout the community are longtime residents who have been living in DuPont for decades.\n\nDupont County Tax Assessor. About Search Results. About Search Results. YP - The Real Yellow PagesSM - helps you find the right local businesses to meet your specific needs. Search results are sorted by a combination of factors to give you a set of choices in response to your search criteria.\n\nDuPont is a city in Pierce County, Washington, United States. The population was 8,199 at the 2010 census.\n\nQuestion: what county is dupont wa in?", "output": "DuPont is a city in Pierce County, Washington, United States."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Last fall, supported in part by a $1.4 billion loan guarantee, the Solana concentrating solar power plant started delivering \u201cnight-time solar\u201d to Arizona homes and businesses as the world\u2019s largest solar facility with thermal storage.\n\n5. Kamuthi Solar Power Project \u2013 648MW \u2013 India . The facility in Kamuthi, Tamil Nadu, has a capacity of 648 megawatts and covers an area of 10 kilometres squares. This makes it the largest solar power plant at a single location, taking the title from the Topaz Solar Farm in California, which has a capacity of 550 MW. http://www.businessinsider.com/india-has-built-the-worlds-largest-solar-power-plant-2016-11 . 4. Longyangxia Dam Solar Park \u2013 850MW \u2013 China. The Longyangxia Dam Solar ...\n\nRecent Posts. 1 Top 5 Largest Solar Power Plants of the World. 2 The Pros and Cons of Buying a Solar Warranty Plan for Customers. 3 Solar Panel Extended Warranty. 4 Suniva Solar Panel Warranty. 5 How to protect your solar power system from lightning. 6 3 Ways Installing Solar on your Home Will Save You Money.\n\nQuestion: largest capacity solar project", "output": "Kamuthi Solar Power Project in Tamil Nadu, India is the largest solar power plant at a single location with a capacity of 648 megawatts."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Translocation depends upon relative mobility of elements and depth of percolation. Illuviation: The process of deposition of soil materials (removed from the eluvial horizon) in the lower layer (or horizon of gains having the property of stabilizing translocated clay materials) is termed as Illuviation.lay, Fe2O3, Al2O3, SiO2, humus, CaCO3, other salts etc. from one point of soil body to another. Eluviation means washing out. It is the process of removal of constituents in suspension or solution by the percolating water from the upper to lower layers.\n\n1 The study also indicates that the illuviation of clay particles and their subsequent accumulation in the Bt horizons have occurred in sodic environment.he introduction of salts or colloids into one soil horizon from another by percolating water. Example sentences. 1 The study also indicates that the illuviation of clay particles and their subsequent accumulation in the Bt horizons have occurred in sodic environment.\n\nilluviation (\u026a\u02cclu\u02d0v\u026a\u02c8e\u026a\u0283\u0259n). 1 the process by which a material (illuvium), which includes colloids and mineral salts, is washed down from one layer of soil to a lower layer. Trends. 2 the process by which a material (illuvium), which includes colloids and mineral salts, is washed down from one layer of soil to a lower layer.\n\nQuestion: what does illuviation", "output": "Illuviation is the process by which a material illuvium, which includes colloids and mineral salts, is washed down from one layer of soil to a lower layer."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "On this page. Rhinoplasty can cost between $3,000 and $15,000 depending on your surgeon's reputation and level of expertise, the complexity of your surgery, the geographic location of your surgeon's practice, and many other factors. Rhinoplasty can enhance the appearance of the nose, improve function, or both.\n\nIt is an effective procedure to: 1 Reduce the size of a disproportionate nose. 2 Smooth a bump on the bridge of the nose. 3 Refine the tip of the nose and nostrils. Repair a nose that has been broken or collapsed from 1 trauma. Straighten a deviated septum.\n\nA woman goes in for a tummy tuck after having kids. The surgery is successful, so she starts to consider a breast lift, nose job, or other procedures. It\u2019s acceptable, expected, and you can get it on your lunch break, says California State University San Marcos women's studies professor Natalie Wilson, PhD.\n\nQuestion: how much money is to get a surgery on nose", "output": "The cost of nose surgery is between $3,000 and $15,000."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Recent Examples of decomposer from the Web. 1 But snags are actually host to complex communities of decomposers \u2014 fungi, bacteria, bugs. 2 Greens provide the fuel for heating up the pile, and bacteria, which is the best decomposer, thrives in temperatures 122 degrees to 131 degrees.\n\nDefinition of decomposer. : any of various organisms (such as many bacteria and fungi) that return constituents of organic substances to ecological cycles by feeding on and breaking down dead protoplasm \u2014 compare consumer, producer 4.\n\nDefinition of decomposer : any of various organisms (such as many bacteria and fungi) that return constituents of organic substances to ecological cycles by feeding on and breaking down dead protoplasm \u2014 compare consumer, producer 4\n\nQuestion: decomposers define", "output": "Decomposer is any of various organisms that return constituents of organic substances to ecological cycles by feeding on and breaking down dead protoplasm compare consumer, producer 4."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "If you are a guy or a girl and there is a girl in your bed and is not wearing her panties or only wearing her panties, and has been at your place for more than an hour, or more than a day, then she could be your significant other, otherwise she could be a hooker.\n\nSignificant other. Significant other is colloquially used as a gender-blind term for a person's partner in an intimate relationship without disclosing or presuming anything about marital status, relationship status, or sexual orientation, as it is vague enough to avoid offense by using a term that an individual might consider inappropriate.\n\nSignificant other definition, Sociology. a person, as a parent or peer, who has great influence on one's behavior and self-esteem. See more.\n\nQuestion: what is the definition of significant other", "output": "The definition of significant other is a person, as a parent or peer, who has great influence on one's behavior and self esteem."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Poke /po\u028a\u02c8ke\u026a/ is a raw salad served as an appetizer in Hawaiian cuisine. Pok\u0113 is the Hawaiian verb for section or to slice or cut.Ahi poke is made with yellowfin tuna.oke /po\u028a\u02c8ke\u026a/ is a raw salad served as an appetizer in Hawaiian cuisine. Pok\u0113 is the Hawaiian verb for section or to slice or cut.\n\nExcellent recipe! It reminds me of the poke we had in Hawaii on the Big Island. If you don't like your food too salty, though, I would eliminate the salt and let the soy sauce do the work.I also found that previously frozen ahi tuna works just as well as the fresh kind, provided you buy sashimi grade.xcellent recipe! It reminds me of the poke we had in Hawaii on the Big Island. If you don't like your food too salty, though, I would eliminate the salt and let the soy sauce do the work.\n\nModern poke typically consists of cubed raw \u02bbahi (yellowfin tuna) marinated with sea salt, a small amount of soy sauce, inamona (roasted crushed candlenut), sesame oil, limu seaweed, and chopped chili pepper.oke /po\u028a\u02c8ke\u026a/ is a raw salad served as an appetizer in Hawaiian cuisine. Pok\u0113 is the Hawaiian verb for section or to slice or cut.\n\nQuestion: what is poke tuna", "output": "It is a raw salad served as an appetizer in Hawaiian cuisine."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Anti-inflammatory medications help to relieve many of the symptoms of lupus by reducing inflammation and pain. Anti-inflammatories are the most common drugs used to treat lupus, particularly symptoms such as fever, arthritis or pleurisy, which generally improve within several days of beginning treatment.For many people with lupus, an anti-inflammatory drug may be the only medication they need to control their lupus.rednisone is the most commonly prescribed steroid for lupus. Prednisolone and methylprednisolone (Medrol\u00ae) are similar to prednisone. Some physicians prefer to prescribe these if you have liver problems. Most people take steroids in pill form, but topical creams or gels are often used for cutaneous (skin) lupus.\n\nOnce the symptoms of lupus have responded to treatment, the steroid dose is gradually reduced (tapered). As an alternative to tapering, or stepping down, the steroid dose, your doctor may choose to have you take steroids on an every-other day basis -- one day on, one day off.rednisone is the most commonly prescribed steroid for lupus. Prednisolone and methylprednisolone (Medrol\u00ae) are similar to prednisone. Some physicians prefer to prescribe these if you have liver problems. Most people take steroids in pill form, but topical creams or gels are often used for cutaneous (skin) lupus.\n\nPrednisone is the steroid most commonly prescribed for lupus. It is usually given as tablets that come in 1, 5, 10, or 20 milligram (mg) doses. Pills may be taken as often as 4 times a day or as infrequently as once every other day.hese medications vary in potency. For example, hydrocortisone is weaker than prednisone, methylprednisolone is stronger, and dexamethasone is very potent. Ointments containing corticosteroids are also commonly prescribed for lupus rashes.\n\nQuestion: medications for lupus other than steroids", "output": "Anti-inflammatory medications help to relieve many of the symptoms of lupus by reducing inflammation and pain. Steroids in pill form, but topical creams or gels are often used for cutaneous (skin) lupus."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The refinery will process the wax into a clean, clear liquid, or as a solid milky white block, and make it available to companies who may have a use for it.The refined wax is called paraffin, which comes from the Latin parum = few or without and affinis = connection or attraction (affinity).ou can get wax from bee hives and also from various plant sources. There's a tree that grows around here called the wax myrtle, and if you boil its berries wax floats to the surface of the water. This tree is found all over the east coast of the US. Before that type of wax was discovered, tallow was used.\n\nYour question was probably, where does candle wax come from? They used to boil animal fat in the old days to make candle wax, but I'm sure that there must be sum sort of artificial chemicals they use these days. I know that you can also use bees wax.he refinery will process the wax into a clean, clear liquid, or as a solid milky white block, and make it available to companies who may have a use for it. The refined wax is called paraffin, which comes from the Latin parum = few or without and affinis = connection or attraction (affinity).\n\nBeeswax (Cera alba) is a natural wax produced by honey bees of the genus Apis. The wax is formed into scales by eight wax-producing glands in the abdominal segments 4 through 7 of worker bees, who discard it in or at the hive.The hive workers collect and use it for comb structural stability, to form cells for honey-storage and larval and pupal comfort and protection within the bee hive.he wax is formed into scales by eight wax-producing glands in the abdominal segments 4 through 7 of worker bees, who discard it in or at the hive. The hive workers collect and use it for comb structural stability, to form cells for honey-storage and larval and pupal comfort and protection within the bee hive.\n\nQuestion: where does wax come from", "output": "The Latin parum = few or without and affinis = connection or attraction (affinity)."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Biotic and abiotic factors both impact ecosystems by limiting the quantities of the organisms that can live there. The carrying capacity, or the largest number of individuals of a species in a particular ecosystem, is set by the ever-changing play between biotic and abiotic factors.\n\n1 Upload failed. 2 We are experiencing some problems, please try again. 3 You can only upload files of type PNG, JPG, or JPEG. 4 You can only upload files of type 3GP, 3GPP, MP4, MOV, AVI, MPG, MPEG, or RM. 5 You can only upload photos smaller than 5 MB. 6 You can only upload videos smaller than 600MB.\n\nWhat are the biotic and abiotic factors of a marsh? Biotic Factors Biotic, meaning of or related to life, are living factors. Plants, animals, fungi, protist and bacteria are all biotic or living factors. Abiotic Factors \u2026 Abiotic, meaning not alive, are nonliving factors that affect living organisms.\n\nQuestion: what does abiotic and biotic mean in science", "output": "Biotic, meaning of or related to life, are living factors. Plants, animals, fungi, protist and bacteria are all biotic or living factors. Abiotic, meaning not alive, are nonliving factors that affect living organisms."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Free shipping at Pacsun: The time when you had to pay for the shipping charges is a pass\u00e9. Now is the time when you can make the company deliver the products to your doorstep for free. To make the delivery free, you\u2019ll have to make a search for free shipping Pacsun codes. Pacsun definitely understands your fashion and pocket needs.\n\nExtra 30% to 50% Off Markdowns | PacSun End of Season Sale. As a part of their End of Season Sale offer, pacsun.com is shaving off another 30-50% off on their already reduced price markdowns for both men and women. Get free shipping when your purchase totals $50 and over.\n\nTax Preparation Maximize your tax returns Let us help you get the most. out of your tax refund this year. Tax Preparation Deals. Deal Alerts Deal Alerts Never miss out on a great deal again. Set up deal. alerts for your favorite stores, categories, or. products and we'll instantly alert you when a new. deal is posted.\n\nQuestion: pacsun shipping price", "output": "Get free shipping when your purchase totals $50 and over."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Once children outgrow their booster seat (usually at 10 12 years old) they can use the adult lap/shoulder safety belt if it fits them properly. Lap portion low over the hips/tops of thighs and shoulder belt crosses the center of the shoulder and center of the chest.\n\nChildren under 3 must be in a child car seat. If there\u2019s no room for a third child seat in the back of the vehicle, the child must travel in the front seat with the correct child seat. Children aged 3 or older can sit in the back using an adult belt. Vehicles without seat belts. Children under 3 must be in a child car seat. If there\u2019s no seat belt, they can\u2019t travel. A child aged 3 or older can travel in a back seat without a car seat and without a seat belt if the vehicle doesn\u2019t have one. Previous Using a child car seat or booster seat.\n\nNo. When a child reaches age 8 (regardless of weight) OR reaches 80 pounds (regardless of age), a properly fitted seat belt may be used instead of a child restraint/booster to restrain the child. However, keep in mind that the seatbelt may not fit properly even if the child is 8 years old or weighs 80 pounds. The law does require that children stay in a child restraint or booster seat until the seat belt fits properly on its own.\n\nQuestion: how old can a child sit in a car without a booster seat", "output": "In a car, 8 years old child can sit without a booster seat."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Anti-Federalists believed that the addition of a bill of rights to the Constitution was critical to the success of the new Federal Government.he U.S. Constitution protects individual rights through the Bill of Rights, the first ten amendments to the Constitution. Some of the freedoms listed are freedom of speech, f \u2026 reedom of religion, freedom of the press, etc. 3 people found this useful.\n\nThe U.S. Constitution protects individual rights through the Bill of Rights, the first ten amendments to the Constitution. Some of the freedoms listed are freedom of speech, f \u2026 reedom of religion, freedom of the press, etc.3 people found this useful.he U.S. Constitution protects individual rights through the Bill of Rights, the first ten amendments to the Constitution. Some of the freedoms listed are freedom of speech, f \u2026 reedom of religion, freedom of the press, etc. 3 people found this useful.\n\nIntroduction. The U.S. Constitution established America\u2019s national government and fundamental laws, and guaranteed certain basic rights for its citizens. It was signed on September 17, 1787, by delegates to the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, presided over by George Washington.n 1789, Madison, then a member of the newly established U.S. House of Representatives, introduced 19 amendments to the Constitution. On September 25, 1789, Congress adopted 12 of the amendments and sent them to the states for ratification.\n\nQuestion: who believed additional protections in the constitution", "output": "Anti-Federalist was believed additional protections in the constitution."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "With average temperatures running between the upper 70s and upper 80s Fort Lauderdale weather in September is ideal for a quick Labor Day Weekend getaway.The ocean temperature is supposed to be perfectly warm yet refreshing and the summer swelter has eased enough to hit the links.We may give it a try next year.ith average temperatures running between the upper 70s and upper 80s Fort Lauderdale weather in September is ideal for a quick Labor Day Weekend getaway. The ocean temperature is supposed to be perfectly warm yet refreshing and the summer swelter has eased enough to hit the links. We may give it a try next year.\n\nFlorida Temperatures in September. Typical temperatures for places in Florida during the month of September are listed below. You'll find separate tables for each region: South Florida (including the Florida Keys), Central Florida, North Florida and the Florida Panhandle.orth Florida. North Florida temperatures are for weather stations in the counties of Alachua, Baker, Columbia, Duval, Hamilton, Madison, Marion, St Johns and Suwannee.\n\nFort Lauderdale Weather in September. We've never actually been down here in September but our neighbors and friends tell us that Fort Lauderdale weather in September is very similar to August but with slightly less heat and humidity.ith average temperatures running between the upper 70s and upper 80s Fort Lauderdale weather in September is ideal for a quick Labor Day Weekend getaway. The ocean temperature is supposed to be perfectly warm yet refreshing and the summer swelter has eased enough to hit the links. We may give it a try next year.\n\nQuestion: ft lauderdale florida weather in september", "output": "Is to be perfectly warm yet refreshing and the summer swelter has eased enough to hit the links."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "As the name implies, it is designed to handle a wider variety of terrain than most other vehicles. Although it is a street-legal vehicle in some countries, it is not street-legal within most states and provinces of Australia, the United States or Canada.\n\nAn all-terrain vehicle (ATV), also known as a quad, quad bike, three-wheeler, four-wheeler, or quadricycle as defined by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) is a vehicle that travels on low-pressure tires, with a seat that is straddled by the operator, along with handlebars for steering control.\n\nNot sure which vehicle is right for you? Warning: Polaris off-road vehicles can be hazardous to operate and are not intended for on-road use. Driver must be at least 16 years old with a valid driver\u2019s license to operate. Passengers, if permitted, must be at least 12 years old. All riders should always wear helmets, eye protection, and protective clothing.\n\nQuestion: what is an atv", "output": "A quad, quad bike, three-wheeler, four-wheeler, or quadricycle as defined by the American National Standards Institute (ANSI)."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Igneous rocks: Rock that forms when hot molten rock (magma or lava) cools andfreezes solid. Can be intrusive (formed deep in the earth) or extrusive (formed atthe surface of the earth).Magma: Molten rock beneath the Earth\u2019s surfaceMagma chamber: A space below ground filled with magma.\n\nCrystals are generally formed when magma or molten rock cools and solidifies. Rapid cooling of the molten rock generally results in the formation of small crystals, like when \u2026 magma reaches the surface.\n\nMolten rock is called magma when it is below the Earth s surface and lava when it is above. Igneous rocks are divided into two groups, based on where the rock forms. Igneous rocks that form below the Earth s surface are called intrusive igneous rocks (or plutonic).\n\nQuestion: rock that forms from the cooling of magma below the surface or lava at the surface is called", "output": "Rock that forms from the cooling of magma below the surface or lava at the surface is called igneous rock."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "6 Cornerstones for Solid Program Planning With these cornerstones in place, the non-profit is assured of a program plan that has a strong foundation and can survive multiple changes as the program develops.\n\n1 Mobilize partners. 2 Assess the needs of your community. 3 Create and implement a plan to reach Healthy People 2020 objectives. Track your community\u2019s progress.\n\nProgram management is the consistent management of a set of interrelated projects designed to accomplish a single outcome. 1 Extensive planning. Significant communication through all stages of the program.\n\nQuestion: what is program planning", "output": "It is the consistent management of a set of interrelated projects designed to accomplish a single outcome."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Sizes For Facebook, Twitter & Google+ Header Images. I don\u2019t know why, but it is impossible for me to remember the dimensions of the headers for my Facebook, Twitter and Google Plus pages.\n\nEven though Twitter has provided guidelines for their header photo size, it\u2019s still ridiculously difficult to get the sizing just right. That\u2019s because Twitter does this funny thing where they chop off part of your cover photo even if you follow the recommended guidelines.\n\nTwitter Header Size. 1500px x 500px is the size that Twitter recommends, but if you'd rather not have the image resized, the exact dimensions are 1263px x 421px. Twitter released an updated design for profiles which features a new header photo size and dimensions.\n\nQuestion: what is the size of a twitter header", "output": "1500px x 500px is the size that Twitter recommends, but if you'd rather not have the image resized, the exact dimensions are 1263px x 421px."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Ted Lewis (II) Ted Lewis was born on October 18, 1969 in Bellingham, Massachusetts, USA as Edmund P. Lewis. He is an actor and writer, known for Pok\u00e9mon (1997), Pok\u00e9mon: The First Movie - Mewtwo Strikes Back (1998) and Pok\u00e9mon: Stadium (1999). See full bio \u00bb.\n\nNotable roles from Ted Lewis: 1 Bakura (all three of them), Bandit Keith, and Alister in Yu-Gi-Oh! Chumley Huffington in Yu-Gi-Oh! 2 Ferdagio/Oyajide in Ojamajo Doremi. 3 Gandar, Belenus, Suo, Loki and Gabriel Celeste in Valkyrie Profile.\n\nEdmund Ted Lewis (born October 18, 1969 in Bellingham, Massachusetts) is an American voice actor who does work for 4K Media, Central Park Media, TAJ Productions, DuArt Film and Video, and NYAV Post. Primarily, he is involved with anime dub voice work. He is also known as Ed Paul and Ed Paulson.\n\nQuestion: ted lewis voice actor", "output": "Edmund Ted Lewis is an American voice actor who does work for 4K Media, Central Park Media, TAJ Productions, DuArt Film and Video, and NYAV Post."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "DNA profiling (also called DNA fingerprinting, DNA testing, or DNA typing) is a forensic technique used to identify individuals by characteristics of their DNA. DNA profile is a small set of DNA variations that is very likely to be different in all unrelated individuals, thereby being as unique to individuals as are fingerprints (hence the alternate name for the technique).\n\nIn conventional DNA fingerprinting, hypervariable and repetitive sequences (minisatellite or microsatellite DNA) are detected with hybridization probes.As demonstrated here, these probes can be used as single primers in the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to generate individual fingerprints.n conventional DNA fingerprinting, hypervariable and repetitive sequences (minisatellite or microsatellite DNA) are detected with hybridization probes.\n\nDNA can be extracted from almost any human tissue. Sources of DNA found at a crime scene might include blood, semen, tissue from a deceased victim, cells in a hair follicle, and even saliva.DNA extracted from items of evidence is compared to DNA extracted from reference samples from known individuals, normally from blood.maller DNA fragments move more rapidly through the pores of the gel matrix than larger DNA fragments. The result is a continuous separation of the DNA fragments according to size, with the smallest DNA fragments moving the greatest distance away from the origin.\n\nQuestion: why are probes used in dna fingerprinting", "output": "In DNA fingerprinting, hybridization probes are used to detect hypervariable and repetitive sequences."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The aforementioned only touches upon the duties of a solicitor, which is a profession that has to cover the intricacies of a very complex legal system. Indeed, solicitors are extremely important as they can be your only resort at a most difficult time.o whether its legal advice you need, or you want to make a claim against personal injury, criminal solicitors are the people to contact. Carter Moore criminal solicitors can help you with a diversity of issues, whether you need urgent assistance or just some legal advice regarding the specifics of an area of law.\n\nCriminal solicitors cover a wide range of legal activities and are the go-to point for the public when needing either legal advice, or legal representation.o whether its legal advice you need, or you want to make a claim against personal injury, criminal solicitors are the people to contact. Carter Moore criminal solicitors can help you with a diversity of issues, whether you need urgent assistance or just some legal advice regarding the specifics of an area of law.\n\nIf you are at a police station, or have been charged with an offence for which you can be sent to prison, you can obtain free legal advice under the duty solicitors\u2019 scheme. This does not depend on your financial circumstances. Your request will be passed to the Defence Solicitor Call Centre.f you are at a police station, or have been charged with an offence for which you can be sent to prison, you can obtain free legal advice under the duty solicitors\u2019 scheme. This does not depend on your financial circumstances. Your request will be passed to the Defence Solicitor Call Centre.\n\nQuestion: what do defence solicitors do", "output": "A defence solicitor is also known as criminal solicitor that covers a wide range of legal activities and are the go-to point for the public when needing either legal advice, or legal representation."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Learner's definition of NOBILITY. 1. [noncount] : the quality or state of being noble in character or quality. the nobility of his character. I admire her nobility. They have shown great courage and nobility of purpose.\n\nNobility refers to a privileged class of people \u2014 often receiving hereditary titles \u2014 also called the aristocracy. You know the type. They hang around manors and castles, or curry favor at court. In the United states, there is no official class system, so there is no official noble class, or nobility.\n\nNobility is a social class, normally ranked immediately under royalty, that possesses more acknowledged privileges and higher social status than most other classes in a society, membership thereof typically being hereditary.\n\nQuestion: nobility definition", "output": "Nobility is defined as the quality or state of being noble in character or quality."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Most stock quote data provided by BATS. Market indices are shown in real time, except for the DJIA, which is delayed by two minutes. All times are ET. Disclaimer. Morningstar: \u00a9 2018 Morningstar, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Factset: FactSet Research Systems Inc.2018. All rights reserved.\n\nWellPoint Inc. ( WLP ) will begin trading ex-dividend on December 03, 2014. A cash dividend payment of $0.4375 per share is scheduled to be paid on December 22, 2014. Shareholders who purchased WLP stock prior to the ex-dividend date are eligible for the cash dividend payment. This marks the 4th quarter that WLP has paid the same dividend. At the current stock price of $127.77, the dividend yield is 1.37%.\n\nWLP: Get the latest WellPoint stock price and detailed information including WLP news, historical charts and realtime prices. WLP: Get the latest WellPoint stock price and detailed information including WLP news, historical charts and realtime prices.\n\nQuestion: wlp stock price", "output": "The stock price of WellPoint Inc. is $127.77."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "If your Birthday is July 5 and your Zodiac Sign is Cancer. Birthday Persona Profile. People born specifically on the 5th of July are envisioned to be charismatic and loveable but also sometimes moody and unpredictable like all crabs.\n\nIt depends on which part of July you are born: If you were born 1st July to 22nd July, you are Cancer the Crab in the Western zodiac. In the Amerind Earth magic zodiac, you are Woodpecker. If you were born 23rd July to 31st July you are Leo the Lion in the Western zodiac. In the Amerind Earth magic zodiac you are Salmon.\n\nPersonal Relationships. For a Cancer, the person born on the fifth day of July is typically desirous of independence but with a craving for emotional security and stable family roots. Charming, friendly and innately compassionate and loyal you are usually turned on best by a partner with heaps of intelligence and wit.\n\nQuestion: what is your sign if you are born in july", "output": "Born 1st July to 22nd July sign is Cancer and July 23 born sign is Leo."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Yes his name is Oz. Yes he is a doctor. No he is not an info-mercial salesman. Dr. Mehmet Oz Dr. Oz is vice-chair and professor of surgery at Columbia University. He directs the Cardiovascular Institute and Complementary Medicine Program at NewYork\u2013Presbyterian Hospital.\n\n1 The Wizard of Oz appears in Off to See the Wizard voiced by Daws Butler. 2 He serves as the host of the show where he presents the movie of the episode. 3 In the 1978 film The Wiz, the titular Wiz (played by Richard Pryor) is Herman Smith, a failed politician from Atlantic City, New Jersey.\n\nThe Wizard of Oz appears in the Once Upon a Time episodes New York City Serenade , A Curious Thing and Kansas portrayed by Christopher Gorham. Originally, Walsh is from Kansas, but finds himself in the land of Oz. Giving himself the name Oz the Great and Terrible, he masquerades as an all-knowing wizard.\n\nQuestion: what is dr. oz's real name", "output": "The Dr. Oz's real name is Dr. Mehmet Oz."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "To find the distances between cities in US and other useful information such as average speed, driving time, the recommended breaks, fuel consumption, fuel price, type in the above fields the names of localities-FROM New-York-City,NY TO Littleton,CO and then press ENTER key or click on DISTANCE button.\n\nOnce modified all the other calculations for that route are automatically recalculated: average speed New-York-City,NY-Littleton,CO driving time New-York-City,NY-Littleton,CO recommended break New-York-City,NY-Littleton,CO fuel consumption New-York-City,NY-Littleton,CO fuel price New-York-City,NY-Littleton,CO.\n\nDriving distance from Saginaw, TX to Dallas, TX. The total driving distance from Saginaw, TX to Dallas, TX is 37 miles or 60 kilometers. Your trip begins in Saginaw, Texas. It ends in Dallas, Texas.\n\nQuestion: distance between garland and saginaw, tx", "output": "Driving distance is 37 miles and Flying distance is 42 miles."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "*Cytoplasm*. Cytoplasm is the gel-like material inside the cell membrane and outside the nucleus. Cytoplasm contains a large amount of water and many chemicals and structures that carry out the life processes in the cell.These structures that the cytoplasm contains are called organelles.Unlike a gelatin dessert, however, cytoplasm constantly moves or streams.ytoplasm contains a large amount of water and many chemicals and structures that carry out the life processes in the cell. These structures that the cytoplasm contains are called organelles. Unlike a gelatin dessert, however, cytoplasm constantly moves or streams.\n\nThe cytoplasm comprises cytosol (the gel-like substance enclosed within the cell membrane) \u2013 and the organelles \u2013 the cell 's internal sub-structures. All of the contents of the cells of prokaryote organisms (such as bacteria, which lack a cell nucleus) are contained within the cytoplasm.ithin the cells of eukaryote organisms the contents of the cell nucleus are separated from the cytoplasm, and are then called the nucleoplasm. The cytoplasm is about 80% water and usually colorless.\n\nYes, all organelles, including the nucleus, of a eukaryotic cell are contained within the cell's cytoplasm.However, the nucleus also contains its own cytoplasm, known as the nucleoplasm, which is different in composition from the cellular cytoplasm. The nucleus of a cell is found in the center, not to be confused with the nucleolus, which is inside of that. The cytoplasm surrounds the nucleus and is the fluid that c \u2026 ontains the different ribosomes, etc.\n\nQuestion: cytoplasm inside the nucleus", "output": "The nucleus of a cell is found in the center, not to be confused with the nucleolus, which is inside of that. The cytoplasm surrounds the nucleus and is the fluid that c \u2026 ontains the different ribosomes, etc."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "This page lists some of the most common questions about travelling to and visiting Northern Ireland. If you cannot find what you are looking for on this page, please email us at info@tourismni.com and we will try our best to answer your question.\n\nSame British pound sterling but bank notes may have Northern Ireland on them (like in Scotland - banknotes from Bank of Scotland circualte but are really British pounds - except that IME some folks down in England for some reason do not like to take them so change them for British Bank of England banknotes before going off to England.\n\nThe Republic of Ireland ( Ireland Tourism) uses the Euro (\u20ac). The notes come in \u20ac500, \u20ac200, \u20ac100, \u20ac50, \u20ac20, \u20ac10 and \u20ac5 denominations. NB: \u20ac100 notes and above may not be accepted or be carefully scrutinised in shops. 100 cents make up \u20ac1 and the coins are as follows 1c, 2c, 5c, 10c, 20c, 50c, \u20ac1 and \u20ac2.\n\nQuestion: what currency does northern ireland use", "output": "The currency used by Northern Ireland is pound sterling."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Definition of QUORUM for Kids. : the smallest number of people who must be present at a meeting in order for business to be carried on.Spanish Central: Spanish translation of quorum.iddle English, quorum of justices of the peace, from Latin, of whom, genitive plural of qui who; from the wording of the commission formerly issued to justices of the peace.\n\nA quorum is the minimum number of members of a deliberative assembly (a body that uses parliamentary procedure, such as a legislature) necessary to conduct the business of that group.he number of members that constitutes a quorum differs depending on the assembly and is usually provided for in that assembly's governing documents (for example, its constitution, charter, bylaws or standing orders). The quorum may also be set by law.\n\nnoun. The definition of a quorum is the minimum number of people needed at a meeting to conduct business. An example of a quorum is having four of the seven committee members present in order to pass a motion at a committee meeting.uorum-Investment & Finance Definition. The smallest number of people that must vote (either in person or by proxy) in shareholder meetings, boards of directors meetings, legislative meetings, or other committee and organization meetings. If a quorum isn\u2019t reached, then the results of the voting are not valid.\n\nQuestion: define quorum", "output": "A quorum is the minimum number of members of a deliberative assembly (a body that uses parliamentary procedure, such as a legislature) necessary to conduct the business of that group."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "All samples of a given compound have the same proportions of their constituent elements. compound such as water. \uf0b7 In a pure compound, the elements are always present in the same definite proportion by mass. a compound. 1. , contains 35.1% barium by mass.\n\nBarium: compounds information. This section lists some binary compounds with halogens (known as halides), oxygen (known as oxides), hydrogen (known as hydrides), and some other compounds of barium. For each compound, a formal oxidation number for barium is given, but the usefulness of this number is limited for p-block elements in particular. Based upon that oxidation number, an electronic configuration is also given but note that for more exotic compounds you should view this as a guide only.\n\nA binary compound is a compound formed from two different elements. There may or may not be more than one of each element. A diatomic compound (or diatomic molecule) contains two atoms, which may or may not be the same.\n\nQuestion: which substance is a binary compound barium", "output": "Halogens, oxygen, and hydrogen are a binary compound of barium."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The exclamation mark (British English and Commonwealth English) or exclamation point (American English) is a punctuation mark usually used after an interjection or exclamation to indicate strong feelings or high volume (shouting), and often marks the end of a sentence. Example: Watch out!.\n\nThe Uses of An Exclamation Point (!) The exclamation point ( !) is a terminal punctuation mark in English and is usually used at the end of a sentence with no extra period. It can turn a simple indicative or declarative sentence into a strong command or reflect an emotional outburst. It can also indicate rhetorical questions.\n\nHazard Communication Pictograms. The following pictogram files can be downloaded. The size of each pictogram can be adjusted and will remain proportional. EPS is a standard format (vector image) for printing materials professionally or for producing materials for large projects (e.g., labels for signs, tanks, vessels).\n\nQuestion: what does exclamation mark mean in communication?", "output": "It is a punctuation mark usually used after an interjection or exclamation to indicate strong feelings or high volume (shouting), and often marks the end of a sentence."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "After injury to the chest -- or particularly forceful coughing -- consider the possibility of a broken rib if the patient has any of the following: 1 Extreme pain when taking a breath. 2 Tenderness to the chest or back over an area of ribs. 3 Crepitus -- a crunchy feeling under the skin.\n\nIt is hard to tell if you have a rib fracture or just a chest contusion (bruise). Rib fractures can be diagnosed with X-rays or CT scans of the chest. In general, rib fractures are treated with pain control and time, so your father is correct. Because of the abundant network of muscle and connective tissue holding each rib in place most rib fractures are actually held in place pretty well and heal fine without a need for repair.\n\nMost broken ribs heal on their own within six weeks. Restricting activities and icing the area regularly can help with healing and pain relief. It's important to obtain adequate pain relief \u2014 if it hurts to breathe deeply, you may develop pneumonia.\n\nQuestion: what can be done for a fractured rib?", "output": "Rib fractures are treated with pain control and time."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Fort Caroline. Fort Caroline was one of the first French colonies in the present-day United States, located on the banks of the St. Johns River in what is now Jacksonville, Florida. It was established under the leadership of Ren\u00e9 Goulaine de Laudonni\u00e8re on June 22, 1564, as a new territorial claim in French Florida and a safe haven for Huguenots.\n\nWhere the Waters Meet. Visit one of the last unspoiled coastal wetlands on the Atlantic Coast. Discover 6,000 years of human history and experience the beauty of salt marshes, coastal dunes, and hardwood hammocks. The Timucuan Preserve includes Fort Caroline and Kingsley Plantation. Visit Kingsley Plantation.\n\nWinn Dixie is located at the address 6060 Fort Caroline Rd in Jacksonville, Florida 32277. They can be contacted via phone at (904) 743-0251 for pricing, hours and directions. Winn Dixie has an annual sales volume of 10M \u2013 19,999,999. For maps and directions to Winn Dixie view the map to the right.\n\nQuestion: what is the address for the winn-dixie on fort caroline road", "output": "It is located at the address 6060 Fort Caroline Rd in Jacksonville, Florida 32277."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Driveway resurfacing is an attractive, long-lasting and cost-effective option for renewing an old asphalt driveway. A typical project involves repairing and preparing the old driveway surface and applying a 1 -inch or thicker layer of new hot mix asphalt (or blacktop, the same stuff used on roadways).\n\n1 Depending on the company performing the job, the costs for asphalt resurfacing will usually range around $1.50 to $3.50 per square foot. 2 According to Drivewayguide.com, the cost of asphalt resurfacing is less than having a new asphalt driveway installed.\n\nCost of Resurfacing. Resurfacing usually costs anywhere from $1 to $2 per square foot. The price varies based on factors such as your geographic location, local competition, the season and the condition of your driveway. So the cost to resurface a 3,000 square foot driveway would be anywhere from $3,000 to $6,000.\n\nQuestion: asphalt resurfacing cost", "output": "The cost of asphalt resurfacing is $1.50 to $3.50 per square foot."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Pork Cooking Temperature For Popular Cuts. The National Pork Board recommends cooking chops, roasts, loins and tenderloin to an internal temperature between 145\u00b0 F (medium rare) and 160\u00b0 F (medium), followed by a three minute rest.\n\nTo check doneness, use a digital cooking thermometer. The National Pork Board follows the guidance of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. temperature between 145\u00b0 F. (medium rare) and 160\u00b0 F. (medium), followed by a 3 minute rest. F. followed by a 10 minute rest.\n\nI have been cooking pork butts , the top of the shoulder, for years. My method is to cook them at a temperature between 210 and 225 Fahrenheit for 10 hours. I usually use butts that are 6 to 8 pounds.\n\nQuestion: what temperature should i cook pork tenderloin to", "output": "Between 145\u00b0 F (medium rare) and 160\u00b0 F (medium)."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "People with disabilities in particular should have a say in every aspect of life and a seat at the table discussing the events of the world around us. As an Inclusionista\u2122, I champion a way of thinking, living and being that honors what EVERYONE CAN DO. No matter HOW we do it, and whether or not we need support or accommodations to accomplish great things, we ALL can be powerful contributors to the world we live in.\n\nAn Inclusionista\u2122 believes we ALL (no matter our race, color, creed, religion, gender or gender identity, sexuality, veteran or ability status, economic status, etc.) have something valuable to offer, including (and sometimes, especially!) people with disabilities.\n\nDefinition of inclusion. 1 1 : the act of including : the state of being included. 2 2 : something that is included: such asa : a gaseous, liquid, or solid foreign body enclosed in a mass (as of a mineral)b : a passive usually temporary product of cell activity (as a starch grain) within the cytoplasm or nucleus.\n\nQuestion: what is an inclusionist", "output": "Inclusion is the act of including or the state of being included."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Problem 5: 2520 is the smallest number that can be divided by each of the numbers from 1 to 10 without any remainder. What is the smallest positive number that is evenly divisible by all of the numbers from 1 to 20? I have solved the problem 5 of Project Euler. Here is the Java code:\n\nIn Excel, you can use the array formula to find the smallest positive values. Select a blank cell and type this formula =MIN(IF(A1:E10>0,A1:E10)) into it, and type Shift + Ctrl + Enter keys to get the smallest positive value in the specified data range. Tip: In the formula, A1:E10 is the data range you want to find smallest positive value from. Find minimum value greater than zero with Kutools for Excel If you are not good at remembering formulas, you can use Kutools for Excel\u2019s Select Specific Cells utility and Select Cells with Max & Min Value utility to find and select the minimum positive value.\n\nThe definition of odd is given by 2n+1, where n is an integer. So if n=0: 2(0)+1 = 0 + 1 = 1 When n is 0, you get the first smallest positive integer, therefore when n is 45 you'd actually get the 46th smallest positive real integer. Therefore, the 45th smallest positive odd number is given by: 2(45-1)+1 = 2(44)+1 = 88 + 1 = 89 Note: the -1 represents offsetting the numbers, because we begin counting at zero. The answer is 89. Anand Mehta\n\nQuestion: smallest positive number", "output": "The definition of odd is given by 2n+1, where n is an integer. So if n=0: 2(0)+1 = 0 + 1 = 1 When n is 0, you get the first smallest positive integer."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Averages for Prague in August. August is usually the hottest month of the year for Prague, Czech Republic. During this month, the average temperature for the city begins at 18.5\u00b0C, created by highs of 24\u00b0C during the daytime and lows of 13\u00b0C after dark.\n\nAs we mention in our Czech Weather section, Czech Republic's weather cannot be predicted very far in advance and can vary noticeably from year to year. In general though, your best chance of nice weather is in late spring and early fall, i.e. in the second half of May and the months of June and September.\n\nWeather Overview for Prague. Prague has a humid continental climate with mild summers and very cold winters. The climate in this city is made up of four major seasons \u2013 summer (June to August), autumn (September to November), winter (December to February) and spring (March to May) \u2013 each of which experiences different weather.\n\nQuestion: prague weather in august", "output": "It is usually the hottest month of the year, the average temperature for the city begins at 18.5\u00b0C, created by highs of 24\u00b0C during the daytime and lows of 13\u00b0C after dark."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Regular full-time employees receive 12 paid holidays per year and earn annual leave at the following rates based on their years of service with Georgetown County: 1 0 - 5 years, 1 day per month. 2 5 - 10 years, 1 \u00bc days per month. 3 10 - 20 years, 1 \u00bd days per month. Over 20 years, 1 \u00be days per month.\n\nExclusive Savings for Georgetown University Faculty and Staff. All benefits-eligible faculty and staff have access to the special offers, discounts and benefits through the GUAdvantage program. You can find great deals on electronics, entertainment, gym memberships, travel and retail, as well as special offers on auto, home and pet insurance through our partners at Beneplace.\n\nA: Georgetown County employee benefits include: All regular, full-time employees are members of the South Carolina Retirement System (SCRS). Employees contribute 7.5 percent of their gross wages into their SCRS account and Georgetown County contributes the equivalent of 10.6 percent of the employee\u00b4s wages.\n\nQuestion: employee benefits georgetown", "output": "All benefits-eligible faculty and staff have access to the special offers, discounts and benefits through the GUAdvantage program. You can find great deals on electronics, entertainment, gym memberships, travel and retail, as well as special offers on auto, home and pet insurance through our partners at Beneplace."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The properties of silicone-based lubricants make the products more difficult to clean up than water-based products. Both silicone and water-based lubricants are safe to use with latex condoms, and silicone lubricants can be used with most types of sex toys.\n\nWater-based lubes are generally considered most user-friendly and all-purpose of the three types. They don't deteriorate latex, so they're safe to use with condoms, dams, diaphragms, and other latex safer-sex products. For most people, water-based lubes are non-irritating, user-friendly, and easy to clean up.\n\nBottom line: Although research is ongoing, over-the-counter personal lubricants are generally safe for most people if used as directed, and they can be a good solution for vaginal dryness or otherwise reducing friction (or boosting pleasure) in your sex life.\n\nQuestion: what is lubricant for in sex", "output": "It is a solution for vaginal dryness or otherwise reducing friction in sex life."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The endocrine system is a unique and essential part of normal body function. Where the nervous system handles functions that happen quickly, like breathing and body movement, the endocrine system handles body functions that happen much slower, such as the growth of cells, organs, and metabolism.Endocrine system keeps the body's hormone and secretion levels in balance.Since there is a whole series of organs and glands that must work in tandem to maintain healthy hormone and secretion levels, when one of them doesn't function the way it's supposed to function, it puts a heavy strain on the rest of the body.he endocrine system is a unique and essential part of normal body function. Where the nervous system handles functions that happen quickly, like breathing and body movement, the endocrine system handles body functions that happen much slower, such as the growth of cells, organs, and metabolism.\n\nThe two most important hormones for maintaining calcium levels in the body are parathyroid hormone (PTH) and 1,25(OH)2D (the active form of vitamin D).The major regulator is PTH, which is part of a negative feedback loop to maintain [Ca ++ ] ECF (see Humoral regulation).he two most important hormones for maintaining calcium levels in the body are parathyroid hormone (PTH) and 1,25(OH)2D (the active form of vitamin D).\n\nThe PTH system provides long-term, day-to-day regulation of calcium levels by many hormones working in concert. This hormonal \u201cfeedback loop\u201d is governed by the parathyroid glands and the calcitonin secreting cells of the thyroid gland by their constant monitoring of the blood calcium levels.pecial cells that reside in the thyroid gland along with thyroid hormone containing cells release another hormone, calcitonin, into the blood. Calcitonin signals osteoclasts to slow down removal of calcium from bone; this action tends to lower levels of blood calcium.\n\nQuestion: which organ system is responsible for balancing calcium levels in the body", "output": "Parathyroid hormone (PTH) and 1,25(OH)2D (the active form of vitamin D)"}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "3 important process changes when implementing a body camera program Some of the most important process changes are related to storage, including how long to retain video and chain-of-custody procedures.\n\nA patrol is commonly a group of personnel, such as law enforcement officers or military personnel, that are assigned to monitor a specific geographic area. This is also often referred to as a beat.\n\nA peace officer may: 1 without an arrest warrant, arrest a person on probable cause that the person has committed an offense in the officer\u2019s presence, or if there is probable cause that a felony has been committed and the officer has probable cause to believe the person to be arrested committed the felony.\n\nQuestion: what is a patrol enforcement officer", "output": "A patrol is commonly a group of personnel, such as law enforcement officers or military personnel, that are assigned to monitor a specific geographic area."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A skunk is pregnant for 31 days, a mouse/rat is pregnant for 21 days, a hamster is pregnant for 16 days, and an opossum is pregnant for 12 days. Larger animals are pregnant for many years and smaller animals are pregnant for a few months or days.\n\nA sheep is pregnant for 150 days, a goat for 145 days, a pig is pregnant for 114 days, a lion 108, A scorpions are pregnant for 90-540 days, a cat is for 58-65 days, a dog is for 50-70 days, a bobcat is pregnant for 60 days, a golden eagle is for 44 days.\n\nConfidence votes 8.9K. A Black Rhino is pregnant usually between 419 and 478 days, or 15 to 16 months. The mother will give birth to a single calf, weighing in on average 35 to 50 kg, (about 80 pounds). The calf will stay with it's mother anywhere from 2 to 3 years, and sometimes, if the calf is female they may stay longer, and form a family type group of females. For more details, see the sites listed below.\n\nQuestion: how long is a rhino pregnancy", "output": "A rhino pregnancy is between 419 and 478 days, or 15 to 16 months."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "King: King bed is 4 inches shorter than California King in length and 4 inches wider than California King in width.\n\nCalifornia king and eastern king sheets will not interchange. You may get by with flat sheets, but the fitted sheet definitely will not work. I should point out there are differences between California king sheets for a spring mattress and those made for a waterbed.\n\n30 inches (76 cm) per person. Cost. Since a king size bed is larger, it is more expensive and mattresses in this size may also cost more compared to queen beds. More expensive than twin or full beds, but less expensive than king beds.\n\nQuestion: difference between king size and cal king bed", "output": "King bed is 4 inches shorter than California King in length and 4 inches wider than California King in width.California King is designed for taller people, and King is designed for people bigger in size."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "I'm trying to not post this as yet another bad suggestion, but just as a fun concept to think about. Imagine if certain spawn points would have a guaranteed spawn of a certain, boss zombie, this zombie would be wearing clothes that are usually unobtainable in that area, I'll leave the possible drops to you guys.\n\nHow to use Horde Beacons! Unturned Tutorial Update 3.14.16.0 Status Report. Here\u2019s a tutorial on how to use the new Horde Beacons in Unturned 3.14.6.0! The horde beacon is a new buildable that when placed draws in waves of zombies. Once they are defeated you get several rare items, but if you die, run away or disconnect it gets destroyed.\n\nComments410 Share. A Zombie is a hostile NPC found in almost all known locations in all of the Unturned maps. Zombies are drawn to motion and sound. This can be observed when players or thrown objects (Grenades, Flares or Smokes) are in their range of vision, or after shooting, without any zombies actually seeing you.\n\nQuestion: unturned how to summon zombies", "output": "Zombies are drawn to motion and sound. This can be observed when players or thrown objects like Grenades, Flares or Smokes are in their range of vision or after shooting, without any zombies actually seeing you."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "...and how to get the most life out of your battery pack! At Isle Golf Cars, we get this question all the time. Unfortunately, it is one of the hardest to answer.leet carts get used for 2-3 rounds of golf per day during the peak seasons while private cart tend to be 3-5 rounds of golf per week (sometimes more depending on the number of golfers using the cart).\n\nA base model electric golf cart will run approximately 14 miles per hour (mph). High speed programming can increase top speed to 19 mph. Lift kits and tire upgrades can kick it up to 23 mph. Golf cart battery sets for recreational users (2 to 3 rounds/up to 12 hours a week) can last from 5 to 7 years.Serious golfers and sportsmen (4 to 5 rounds/up to 20 hours a week) usually last 5 to 6 years. After deciding how you will use your golf cart, it is best to build around your needs. base model electric golf cart will run approximately 14 miles per hour (mph). High speed programming can increase top speed to 19 mph. Lift kits and tire upgrades can kick it up to 23 mph. Golf cart battery sets for recreational users (2 to 3 rounds/up to 12 hours a week) can last from 5 to 7 years.\n\nThat all being said, properly maintained battery packs in fleet carts tend to last about 4-6 years while private owners tend to get about 6-10 years out of their battery packs.Other major factors include the type of options on the cart that may increase the draw from the battery pack.leet carts get used for 2-3 rounds of golf per day during the peak seasons while private cart tend to be 3-5 rounds of golf per week (sometimes more depending on the number of golfers using the cart).\n\nQuestion: how long do electric golf cart batteries last", "output": "Electric golf car batteries last 5 to 7 years."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Use a PC to figure out how quickly your computer interacts with the internet. Before you get started, make sure your computer is connected to the internet. 1 Go to the Start menu and search for Network.. 2 Click on Network.. 3 Click on View status to get information on your internet speed.\n\nStep 5: Monitor network speed on a PC. On a Windows PC, check your network speed, or how fast your computer talks with the internet source and other computers connected it. Go to the Start menu and right-click or search for Network. Click on View Status to see your internet speed.\n\nYou could be using your network connection at work, or at home using a dial-up modem, ISDN connection, a cable modem, or a digital subscriber line (DSL). Whatever the device or technology you're using to surf the Web, we'll tell you the speed of your Internet connection. Check back often to test your speed.\n\nQuestion: how to find out my internet speed", "output": "1 Go to the Start menu and search for Network.. 2 Click on Network.. 3 Click on View status to get information on your internet speed."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Symptoms of excess dopamine are similar to the effects of the chemicals itself, only more severe. These symptoms include increased movement/jittery feelings, dangerously increased rate of metabolism and recklessness caused by overstimulation of the pleasure center of the brain.\n\nDopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia or the dopamine hypothesis of psychosis is a model, attributing symptoms of schizophrenia (like psychoses) to a disturbed and hyperactive dopaminergic signal transduction.\n\nIt is believed that dopamine may play a role in the development of schizophrenia. As explained by K. L. Davis and colleagues in the April 2001 issue of The American Journal of Psychiatry, excess dopamine can affect certain brain regions, allowing the symptoms of schizophrenia to emerge.\n\nQuestion: overload of dopamine symptoms", "output": "Increased movement/jittery feelings, dangerously increased rate of metabolism and recklessness."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Zyrtec-D 12 Hour is used for: Relieving nasal and non-nasal symptoms associated with seasonal and perennial allergies such as watery or itchy eyes, runny nose, sneezing, and stuffy nose. Zyrtec-D 12 Hour is a decongestant (pseudoephedrine) and antihistamine (cetirizine) combination.\n\nIt is possible that some side effects of Zyrtec-D 12 Hour may not have been reported. These can be reported to the FDA here. Always consult a healthcare professional for medical advice.\n\nZyrtec-D 12 Hour is a decongestant (pseudoephedrine) and antihistamine (cetirizine) combination. It works by blocking a chemical in the body, histamine, which causes allergy symptoms. It also shrinks swollen nasal passages, which relieves nasal congestion.\n\nQuestion: side effects of zyrtec-d 12 hour", "output": "The side effects of Zyrtec-D 12 Hour is allergies such as watery or itchy eyes, runny nose, sneezing, and stuffy nose."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Ismay sketched the original plans for Titanic on a napkin. COST OF A TICKET (one way): - First Class (parlor suite) 870/$4,350 ($50,000 today) - First Class (berth) 30/$150 ($1724 today) - Second Class 12/$60 ($690 today)\n\nTitanic was rated at a GRT (Gross Register Tonnage) of 46,328 tons. Titanic's displacement was 52,310 tons. The annual Titanic's weight is about 46,329 tons. Titanic's weight or displacement was 46,000 tons. The RMS Titanic weighed 45,000 tons, total: 46,362 tons.\n\nQuick Answer. The RMS Titanic weighed 46,328 tons gross with a displacement of 52,310 tons. The ship set out for its first voyage on April 10, 1912. It sank on April 14, 1912 after hitting an iceberg, killing over 1,500 people. Continue Reading.\n\nQuestion: how much did the titanic way in tons", "output": "The titanic way did 46,328 tons gross with a displacement of 52,310 tons."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Essential Oils and other Natural Rosacea Treatments. Rosacea skin condition is a hereditarily inherited disease which affects generally men and women between ages 30 to 50. Mostly known as adult acne, this condition can be extremely hurting and problematic to treat.\n\nLow grade, contaminated essential oils can worsen rosacea skin condition. The finest essential oils to use for rosacea treatment consist of lavender, eucalyptus, tea tree oil, chamomile, sandalwood, frankincense and cedar wood.\n\nPublished Paper on Rosacea and Essential Oils. This Review Article was published in the International Journal of Pharmaceutial & Biological Archives. Whilst Case Studies and Technical Notes are peer reviewed, Review Articles are not. Thus this paper is not peer reviewed.\n\nQuestion: what essential oils are good for rosacea?", "output": "Lavender, eucalyptus, tea tree oil, chamomile, sandalwood, frankincense and cedar wood."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Fiji is usually considered to be part of Australia/Oceania. Fiji is not part of any continent. It is a group of islands about 2,700 kilometers from Brisbane, on the east coast of the Australian continent, but it is part of Australia. Fiji is considered to be part of the region of Oceania, which is also not a continent. To read more about Fiji on Answers.com, click on the Related Link. Fiji is usually considered to be part of Australia/Oceania.\n\nFiji is a group of islands and is not part of any continent. What you're probably looking for though is that it is part of Melanesia, which is a cultural group along with New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, New Caledonia and a number of other islands whose people share many of the same cultural and ethnic characteristics.\n\nPolynesia (UK: / \u02cc p \u0252 l \u026a \u02c8 n i\u02d0 z i \u0259 /; US: / \u02cc p \u0251\u02d0 l \u0259 \u02c8 n i\u02d0 \u0292 \u0259 /, from Greek: \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c2 polys many and Greek: \u03bd\u1fc6\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 n\u0113sos island) is a subregion of Oceania, made up of more than 1,000 islands scattered over the central and southern Pacific Ocean.\n\nQuestion: what continent is fiji part of", "output": "Fiji is usually considered to be part of Australia/Oceania."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Therefore, more plants can grow and thrive. Bacteria are the primary decomposers of dead animals (carrion) and are the primary decomposers of dead plant matter (litter) in some ecosystems. Source(s): shahnazgridlink \u00b7 7 years ago. Thumbs up.\n\nDecomposers. The role of a decomposer is to break down dead organisms and then feed off them. The nutrients created by the dead organisms are returned to the soil to be later used by the producers. Once these deceased organisms are returned to the soil, they are used as food by bacteria and fungi by transforming the complex organic materials into simpler nutrients. The simpler products can then be used by producers to restart the cycle. These decomposers play an important role in every ecosystem.\n\nDecomposers eventually convert all organic matter into carbon dioxide (which they respire) and nutrients. This releases raw nutrients (such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and magnesium) in a a form usable to plants and algae, which incorporate the chemicals into their own cells.\n\nQuestion: what important role do bacteria called decomposers play", "output": "The important role of the bacteria called decomposers is to break down dead organisms and then feed off them."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "This area experiences no dramatic change in season because the sun is consistently high in the sky throughout the year. People living North of the Tropic of Cancer and South of the Tropic of Capricorn experience dramatic seasonal climate changes, based on the earth's tilt, and the subsequent angle of the sun. When it's summer North of the Tropic of Cancer, it's winter South of the Tropic of Capricorn.\n\nLet's get right to it then. The Tropic of Cancer is a circle of latitude located approximately 23.5 degrees north of the equator, and the Tropic of Capricorn is a circle of latitude located approximately 23.5 degrees south of the equator.\n\nThe Tropic of Cancer is a circle of latitude located approximately 23.5 degrees north of the equator, and it lies in opposition to the Tropic of Capricorn, which is a circle of latitude located approximately 23.5 degrees south of the equator.\n\nQuestion: where can the tropic of cancer be found", "output": "It is a circle of latitude located approximately 23.5 degrees north of the equator."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "About the Park. Upcoming Events: Do not depend on GPS to locate the park office. The following directions will get you to the main access of the park. From HWY 64 take exit 558 and follow the signs for approximately 8 miles to the park office. You are not required to travel any dirt roads to reach the park office. The current Lake Level is 11.64' MSL.\n\nLake Phelps is a 16,000-\u00adacre natural lake located in Washington and Tyrrell counties. The lake and most of the surrounding shoreline make up Pettigrew State Park. The lake has a maximum depth of 12 feet, an average depth of 4\u00bd feet, and more than 20 miles of shoreline.\n\nLake Mattamuskeet, a national wildlife refuge, is the largest natural freshwater lake in North Carolina. It is approximately 42,000 acres, has a maximum depth of 10 feet and an average depth of 2\u00bd feet. The lake is located in Hyde County off U.S. 264 near New Holland. N.C. 94 crosses the western end of the lake.\n\nQuestion: what type of lake is phelps lake nc", "output": "Phelps Lake, North Carolina is a natural type of lake."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "To supersede its U-2 spy plane, Lockheed developed the top-secret, stealthy SR-71 Blackbird, the world's fastest jet-propelled aircraft, one of which is displayed here. The Cold War ended with the peaceful collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, and relations between the former adversaries began to warm.\n\nAfter World War II ended, the United States and the Soviet Union began competing for primacy in a global struggle pitting democracy against communism. Tensions between the two superpowers led to such confrontations as the Berlin blockade, the downing of an American U-2 spy plane, and the Cuban Missile Crisis. Hot wars erupted in Korea and Vietnam.\n\nIt was founded there in 1895 by Hugo Junkers, initially manufacturing boilers and radiators. During World War I, and following the war, the company became famous for its pioneering all-metal aircraft. During World War II the company produced some of the most successful Luftwaffe planes, as well as piston and jet aircraft engines, albeit in the absence of its founder, who had been removed by the Nazis in 1934.\n\nQuestion: watching for airplanes during war", "output": "Airplanes was founded there in 1895 by Hugo Junkers, initially manufacturing boilers and radiators, pioneering all-metal aircraft and Luftwaffe planes."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Unit Conversion. Unit conversion is a multi-step process that involves multiplication or division by a numerical factor, selection of the correct number of significant digits, and rounding.nit Conversion. Unit conversion is a multi-step process that involves multiplication or division by a numerical factor, selection of the correct number of significant digits, and rounding.\n\nUnit factors may be made from any two terms that describe the same or equivalent amounts of what we are interested in. For example, we know that. 1 inch = 2.54 centimeters Note: Unlike most English-Metric conversions, this one is exact.There are exactly 2.540000000...nit factors may be made from any two terms that describe the same or equivalent amounts of what we are interested in. For example, we know that. 1 inch = 2.54 centimeters Note: Unlike most English-Metric conversions, this one is exact.\n\nDefinition of COST FACTOR. : an element or condition related to a unit of product or to an activity or to a service for which money must be spent (as raw material, direct labor, and burden).ADVERTISEMENT.efinition of COST FACTOR. : an element or condition related to a unit of product or to an activity or to a service for which money must be spent (as raw material, direct labor, and burden). ADVERTISEMENT.\n\nQuestion: what is unit factor meaning", "output": "Unit factors means any two terms that describe the same or equivalent amounts of what we are interested in."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Symbolic Rabbit Meanings. Animal Symbolism of the Rabbit. Symbolic rabbit meanings deal primarily with abundance, comfort, and vulnerability. Traditionally, rabbits are associated with fertility, sentiment, desire, and procreation.hat's symbolic of the cycle of life, and they way life carries on generation after generation. This could hearken to our ideals of ancestry. Indeed in many cultures (Asian, for example) the rabbit is a symbol of longevity and a long family line.\n\nThe abundance of babies that are born to the rabbits, exemplify the symbolism of abundance and fertility. It is no surprise that Rabbit symbolism is popular and makes an excellent totem for those wanting the blessings of fertility and the anticipation of the new arrival of a baby.abbit Symbolism Abundance & Blessings are in your midst. Rabbit Symbolism & Meaning. . . Rabbit finds many avenues to communicate it's magic with us, she comes to us in music, in movies in books and timeless tales.\n\nSymbolic Rabbit Meanings via Physical/Behavioral Associations. Rabbits love to chew, and their teeth never stop growing. Symbolically, chewing implies repetition, contemplation, and breaking concepts down into component parts. Their diet is light and green, which implies symbolism of health and prosperity.hat's symbolic of the cycle of life, and they way life carries on generation after generation. This could hearken to our ideals of ancestry. Indeed in many cultures (Asian, for example) the rabbit is a symbol of longevity and a long family line.\n\nQuestion: spiritual significance of rabbits", "output": "The spiritual significance of rabbits are fertility, sentiment, desire, and procreation."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "When you set up an ACH transfer, it can take three or four business days for processing. This is because the money won't go out of the sending bank until the batch is processed. Then, the receiving bank receives the money, and then it has to be batched and processed, and then the funds are made available.\n\nACH is an electronic network that processes very large volumes of transactions in the United States. The network through which these payments are made is highly reliable and efficient, and it is used for a variety of purposes.\n\nUS Federal Reserve banks handle most ACH transactions. An ACH is an electronic transfer of money from one's bank account to pay a business. ACH payments are frequently used by employers to deposit all employees' pay directly into their checking accounts. View slideshow of images above. Watch the Did-You-Know slideshow.\n\nQuestion: what is an ach payment ?", "output": "It is an electronic transfer of money from one's bank account to pay a business."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The second quarter of tolling on three bridges connecting Louisville and Southern Indiana saw an increase in the number of crossings on the bridges and significant improvements in RiverLink customer service.\n\nRiver Line (NJ Transit) The River Line (styled River LINE by NJ Transit) is a diesel tram-train light rail system in southern New Jersey, United States, that connects the cities of Camden and Trenton, New Jersey's capital.\n\nA band of only 5 musicians, Los Hacheros can sound like a conjunto of 12. Eddie Venegas plays violin, sings chorus and improvises mambos on the trombone. Itai Kriss sings, plays flute, campana, and guiro, while Papote Jimenez is in charge of lead vocals, soulful soneos and congas.\n\nQuestion: where is river link at", "output": "RiverLink is is at the three bridges connecting Louisville and Southern Indiana saw."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The lender also looks at the loan-to-value ratio (LTV) or the loan amount expressed as a percentage of the home\u2019s value. If it\u2019s a purchase, the lender will use the lower of the appraised value or the contract price. And if the LTV is higher than 80%, the borrower will have to pay mortgage insurance.\n\nLoan officers held about 303,200 jobs in 2014, of which 83 percent were in the credit intermediation and related activities industry. This industry includes commercial banks, credit unions, mortgage companies, and other financial institutions. Loan officers who specialize in consumer loans usually work in offices.\n\nOr, simply put \u2013 if a loan officer helps you with your mortgage and the total fees and yield spread premium add up to be $4,000 and the loan officer is on a \u201c80% split\u201d the loan officer stands to make 80% of $4,000 or $3,200.\n\nQuestion: what percentage of the loan amount does a loan officer make?", "output": "A loan officer makes 80 percentage of the loan amount."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Turnover is the percentage of employees who leave voluntarily in a given time period. New job offers, retirement, relocation and job dissatisfaction often trigger voluntary separations. Terminations, furloughs and layoffs are examples of involuntary separations and aren't reflected in turnover rates.\n\nResearch in a variety of settings suggests that. organizational culture has a meaningful influence on job satisfaction and, in turn, employee. turnover intention. The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between job satisfaction and. employee turnover intention in the context of organizational culture.\n\nRecruitment and Retention Strategies and Indicators. The following are the strategies generally used to assist in recruitment or retention of staff. They are Recruitment and Retention chapters on this Web portal. Under the definition of each strategy are basic guidelines indicating when the use of the strategy may be appropriate. This list is meant for general use and is not comprehensive.\n\nQuestion: define the difference between retention and turnover", "output": "Turnover is the percentage of employees who leave voluntarily in a given time period. Retention is the percentage of people who were on staff and remained there from the start to the end of a time period."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Answer Wiki. Synthetic hair wigs are made with finest quality plastic fibers, usually polyester, acrylic, or polyvinyl. All these fibers are processed to provide a realistic look to synthetic wigs. It's not a secret that wigs that are made with synthetic fibers are less expensive than human hair wigs. Mainly, synthetic wigs are made from the raw material Kanekalon or Toyokalon which is imported from Japan. This raw material is basically used for hair extensions, weaves, wigs and doll\u2019s hair.\n\n4008 Reviews. Synthetic wig means the wig is made of synthetic fiber. The synthetic hair wigs of Wigsbuy are made of heat resistant fiber, it means you can restyle your wig in different style or color. You can change you image quickly by wear wig, Wigsbuy offers new fashion easier to care for and lower priced.\n\nSynthetic Wigs. Why buy a synthetic wig? With The Wig Company\u2019s vast selection of synthetic wigs made of Kanekalon fibers, a lighter, softer, more realistic \u2018hair\u2019, the question should be, Why not? Our vast selection of synthetic wigs use technology so advanced, they assume the natural look of human hair and are extraordinarily durable.\n\nQuestion: what are synthetic fiber wigs made of", "output": "Finest quality plastic fibers, usually polyester, acrylic, or polyvinyl."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "When you have a new roof fitted you should, as far as possible, pay as much as you can afford to ensure that you get as long a life as possible with your new roof. Taking the plunge. Having a new roof fitted will mean a fairly major upheaval in your life.It may be necessary for you to move out while it is being done so it is important to know exactly how long to install a new roof will take.Unfortunately, the answer isn\u2019t that straight forward. Everything depends on the size of the roof, the shape of the roof and exactly what you are having fitted.t may be necessary for you to move out while it is being done so it is important to know exactly how long to install a new roof will take. Unfortunately, the answer isn\u2019t that straight forward.\n\nReplacing a residential roof is a labor-intensive project and, depending on the type of roof, could take anywhere from a one day to a few days or more depending on the size and complexity. The time involved is substantially affected by the weather, as well.o how long should a roof last? We have seen poorly designed and installed roofs go as few as seven to ten years before they failed, and we have seen old asphalt roofs that were over 30 years old. Most building owners, roofing contractors and designers feel 25 years is an acceptable service life for today\u2019s products.\n\nSo how long should a roof last? We have seen poorly designed and installed roofs go as few as seven to ten years before they failed, and we have seen old asphalt roofs that were over 30 years old. Most building owners, roofing contractors and designers feel 25 years is an acceptable service life for today\u2019s products.o how long should a roof last? We have seen poorly designed and installed roofs go as few as seven to ten years before they failed, and we have seen old asphalt roofs that were over 30 years old. Most building owners, roofing contractors and designers feel 25 years is an acceptable service life for today\u2019s products.\n\nQuestion: how long does it take to install a new roof ", "output": "It takes anywhere from a one day to a few days or more depending on the size and complexity."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Cost of goods sold for Wilkes includes both fixed and variable products costs: $14,000 and $8,000. Period costs are labeled as operating expenses on the income statement, and include both fixed and variable operating amounts: $12,000 + $6,000 = $18,000.\n\nWhen this is the case, the owner will have a cost of inventory on hand that is based on the purchase price for each unit kept on hand, plus the cost of shipping that applies to each of those units, and the costs of maintaining a storage facility for those items.\n\nIn like manner, a finished goods inventory will also have an inventoriable cost. This will include not only all the costs related to the raw materials, but also the direct labor and any fixed or variable overhead that is incurred while producing those finished goods. If those goods are stored at a rented facility, even the cost of the rental will be accounted for as an inventoriable cost.\n\nQuestion: costs which are inventoriable include", "output": "Raw material, direct labor and any fixed or variable overhead that is incurred while producing those finished goods, rental if the those goods are stored at a rented facility,purchasing items that are found in the inventory,all expenses that are related to using those items in the creation of products and transportation."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Lots. I'm not sure what exactly you're referring to, but the typical valve with two leaflets is the mitral valve. It's usually not called the bicuspid valve though. A bicuspid aortic valve is a 2 leaflet aortic valve (should be 3) and is the most common congenital abnormality which can lead to aortic valve leaking or tightness later in life.\n\nThe mitral valve, also known as the bicuspid valve or left atrioventricular valve, is a valve with two flaps in the heart, that lies between the left atrium and the left ventricle. The mitral valve along with the tricuspid valve are known collectively as the atrioventricular valves because they lie between the atria and the ventricles of the heart. In normal conditions, blood flows through an open mitral valve during diastole with contraction of the left atrium, and the mitral valve closes durin\n\nAtria/venticle. The tricuspid valve is located between the right atria and right ventricle. It is the largest of the 4 valves of the heart. The bicuspid valve is located between the left atria and left ventricle. It is also known as the mitral valve. The tricuspid valve is located between the right atria and right ventricle. It is the largest of the 4 valves of the heart. The bicuspid valve is located between the left atria and left ventricle.\n\nQuestion: between what two structures are the bicuspid/mitral valves located", "output": "The bicuspid/mitral valves are located between the left atrium and the left ventricle."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A Federal Firearms License (FFL) is a license in the United States that enables an individual or a company to engage in a business pertaining to the manufacture or importation of firearms and ammunition, or the interstate and intrastate sale of firearms.\n\nGun shops or gun dealers are sometimes referred to as an FFL, FFL dealer, or a FFL holder because they have Federal Firearms License and thus are a legal business in which to sell firearms, for example rifles, shotguns, and handguns.\n\nA Federal Firearms License, FFL, is a license granted by the Federal Government through the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms (ATF). A FFL is required for businesses involved in the sale of firearms interstate and intrastate, and for the manufacture of firearms or ammunition.\n\nQuestion: what is a ffl dealer", "output": "Gun shops or gun dealers are referred to as an FFL dealer as they have Federal Firearms License and thus are a legal business in which to sell firearms such as rifles, shotguns and handguns."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A third-party administrator (TPA) is an organization that processes insurance claims or certain aspects of employee benefit plans for a separate entity.hird-party administrators also handle many aspects of other employee benefit plans such as the processing of retirement plans and flexible spending accounts.\n\nSince tPA dissolves blood clots, there is risk of hemorrhage with its use. Use of tPA in the United States in treatment of patients who are eligible for its use, no contra-indications and arrival at the treating facility less than 3 hours after onset of symptoms, is reported to have doubled from 2003 to 2011.t has been suggested that if tPA is effective in ischemic stroke, it must be administered as early as possible after the onset of stroke symptoms. Indeed, tPA has become widely considered standard of care in acute ischemic stroke, so long as the patient presents soon after the onset of stroke symptoms.\n\nBecause it works on the clotting system, tPA (such as alteplase, reteplase, and tenecteplase) is used in clinical medicine to treat embolic or thrombotic stroke. Use is contraindicated in hemorrhagic stroke and head trauma. The antidote for tPA in case of toxicity is aminocaproic acid.t has been suggested that if tPA is effective in ischemic stroke, it must be administered as early as possible after the onset of stroke symptoms. Indeed, tPA has become widely considered standard of care in acute ischemic stroke, so long as the patient presents soon after the onset of stroke symptoms.\n\nQuestion: what is a tpa?", "output": "An organization that processes insurance claims or certain aspects of employee benefit plans for a separate entity."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 Make sure to adjust the incubator's thermometer so that it will measure the temperature around where the center of an egg will reach in the incubator. Adjust the heat source until the temperature reads between 99 and 102 degrees Fahrenheit (37.2 and 38.9 degrees Celsius).\n\nRobin eggs need to be kept at a temperature of 70 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. If they get to hot don't try to cool them off with water just let them sit in a shaded area for a while and hope that they are still alive. T~O~L. Robin eggs need to be kept at a temperature of 70 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit. If they get to hot don't try to cool them off with water just let them sit in a shaded area for a while and hope that they are still alive. T~O~L.\n\nA. Most robin clutches during their first nesting of a season have 3 or 4 eggs. Very rarely there are 5, but this most often happens when a robin lays an egg in another robin's nest. Second and third nestings of a season sometimes have only 2 eggs.\n\nQuestion: what temperature does a robin egg have to be", "output": "A Robin's egg temperature is 70 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Our 'Traitor's Wife': Peggy Shippen, Mrs. Benedict Arnold, could be the hottest thing in town since 'Amish Mafia'. Lancaster soon will have a claim to a notorious woman. In fact, she\u2019s been dead for two centuries, but that isn\u2019t stopping her. She\u2019s just now getting her star turn in historical fiction and historical revision. Meet Margaret \u201cPeggy\u201d Shippen, a teenage beauty from one of Philadelphia\u2019s oldest and wealthiest families.\n\nThere may be more credits available for this character. To edit the credits displayed or to add more credits to this character's filmography, click the Edit Credits link.\n\nWife of American Traitor General Benedict Arnold. Peggy (Margaret) Shippen was born on July 11, 1760, to one of the most prominent families in Philadelphia, which included two Philadelphia mayors and the founder of Shippensburg, Pennsylvania.\n\nQuestion: who was margaret shippen", "output": "Wife of American Traitor General Benedict Arnold and the founder of Shippensburg, Pennsylvania."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Active transport is the key to the reabsorptive processes in the proximal tubule. Glucose and amino acids are reabsorbed across the apical membrane of the proximal tubule by sodium-coupled secondary active transport. Na + glucose transport is mediated by the low affinity, high capacity SGLUT2 transport protein.\n\nBest Answer: Reabsorption, by definition, is the movement of substances out of the renal tubules back into the blood capillaries located around the tubules (called the peritubular copillaries). Substances reabsorbed are water, glucose and other nutrients, and sodium (Na+) and other ions. Reabsorption begins in the proximal convoluted tubules and continues in the loop of Henle, distal convoluted tubules, and collecting tubules (Figure 3).\n\n1 Other substances are secreted or reabsorbed in the tubules passively by facilitated, non-facilitated diffusion or ion channels down chemical or electrical gradients. 2 Other substances are secreted or reabsorbed by active transport against such gradients. 3 Movement is via ATPases.\n\nQuestion: what substances are reabsorbed from the proximal tubule", "output": "The substances glucose and amino acids are reabsorbed from the proximal tubule."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The number of allowances provides the basis to your employer's payroll department to withhold on your pay. The amount of withholding becomes an estimate of your income tax liabilities for your federal and state income taxes. The greater the number of allowances or exemptions the less tax is withheld. At year end, you will file your income tax return and either owe money to the tax authorities (the IRS in the case of your federal tax) or be receiving a refund relating to the income taxes withheld.\n\nIf, after claiming zero allowances, you find that you do not have enough withheld from your paycheck, you can request that your employer withhold an additional dollar sum. If you have more withheld than you should, you will receive a refund after you file your annual income tax return.\n\nWhat does number of allowances mean in W-4? On my new hire papers, it asks select the number of allowances you would like to claim, what does this exactly mean? Thank you in advance.\n\nQuestion: what do the number of allowances mean", "output": "The number of allowances provides the basis to your employer's payroll department to withhold on your pay."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Talk0 Share. Falcon, (real name Samuel Sam Wilson), is a member of the Avengers, and was formerly a trainee agent of S.H.I.E.L.D.. A promising genius with both technology and science, he secretly worked with Tony Stark on technological advances and special armors.\n\nT Hassan. In the Avengers, Hawkeye's real name is Clinton Clint Francis Barton and he is also known as Goliath and Ronin.\n\nFile:DragynWulf--Hawkeye(Barton).jpg. Clint Barton was orphaned at an early age when his parents died in a car accident and was sent to a children's home with his brother Bernard. He and his brother ran away to join the Carson Carnival of Traveling Wonders, and the pair worked as roustabouts.\n\nQuestion: what's the avengers member hawkeyes real name", "output": "The avengers member Hawkeyes real name is Clinton Clint Francis Barton and he is also known as Goliath and Ronin."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Positions in this field vary, and require different levels of education. While a Medical Doctor (MD) degree is required to become an oncologist, for example, a candidate can enter the field as a radiation therapist with a bachelor's degree.ncologist. Oncologists specialize in one of three fields: surgical, medical, or radiation oncology. While oncologists in all three areas often work in a team, each plays a different role in the treatment of patients.\n\nConfidence votes 20. To become an Oncologist, or cancer specialist.... To become an Oncologist, or cancer specialist, a medical degree is the first requirement and usually takes four-six years to earn (depending on the country).After that, a one (1) year internship and several years (generally two (2)) of residency in oncology will suffice.Education and training. Formal education and training requirements for physicians are among the most demanding of any occupation-4 years of undergraduate school, 4 years of medical school, and 3 to 8 years of internship and residency, depending on the specialty selected.\n\nA hematologist is a physician who is trained first to be a general medical doctor and then receives education for the specialization of hematology to prevent, diagnose, treat and investigate malignant and non-malignant blood diseases, such as cancers, vascular disorders or bleeding disorders.he residency consists of three years of clinical training, after completing medical school. This involves a track such as internal medicine, pathology or pediatrics, and is a precursor to any specific hematology/oncology study.\n\nQuestion: what type of education is required for an oncologist", "output": "Medical Doctor (MD) degree is required to become an oncologist."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "There are 40 calories in a 1 portion serving of Buffalo Wild Wings Medium Sauce. Calorie breakdown: 82% fat, 18% carbs, 0% protein.\n\nBuffalo Wild Wings - Boneless Wing With Medium Sauce (Verified) *Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet. Your daily values may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.\n\nCalorie Counter. Buffalo Wild Wings - Healthy Choices? BWW has pretty much been THE social hangout for me and my friends and probably was the cause of a lot of weight gain in the past year and a half. We love this place so much that we camped outside a grand opening exactly a year ago to get 6 free wings per week for a year.\n\nQuestion: how many calories in buffalo wild wings medium sauce", "output": "There are 40 calories in a 1 portion serving of Buffalo Wild Wings Medium Sauce."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "According to France climate and France holidays, the best period for visiting France is spring (may june) and the beginning of autumn (september, october) especially in the South of France and South West of France.\n\nThe best time to visit France is in the spring (Apr-June) or fall (Sept-Nov), July and August are the worst for crowds. Visit France during Spring or fall you can enjoy your trip at that time.\n\nThe single most important factor in deciding when to visit France is tourism itself. As most French people take their holidays in their own country, it\u2019s as well to consider avoiding the main French holiday periods \u2013 mid-July to the end of August. At this time almost the entire country closes down, except for the tourist industry itself.\n\nQuestion: best time of year to visit france", "output": "The best time of year to visit France is in spring from April to June or in fall from September to November."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 Since your salivary glands aren\u2019t producing enough saliva, this will make it easier to chew and swallow. 2 Don\u2019t smoke or use chewing tobacco. In addition to the negative impacts these have on your general health, smoking and chewing tobacco can worsen dry mouth. Use a humidifier.\n\nRegardless of the cause of your dry mouth, it\u2019s important to do something about it. 1 Stay hydrated. Drink sips of water throughout the day. Ensure you stay hydrated by drinking at least eight to 12 glasses of water daily, unless your doctor advises against it for some reason. Chew gum or suck on hard candy.\n\nSome pregnant women experience a metallic taste in their mouth during the early stages of pregnancy, because of the hormone changes. It's also fairly common to crave certain foods, or go off certain foods, and have a heightened sense of smell.\n\nQuestion: what causes a metallic taste in your mouth", "output": "Early stages of pregnancy,The gums tend to bleed after you brush or floss your teeth, and the blood in your mouth."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Cervical Lordosis Facts. The neck is usually curved in a lordotic fashion, meaning the open end of the curve faces the rear of the body. This cervical curve, just like all the other usual spinal curves, is designed to absorb shock and carry weight.\n\nthe normal, anteriorly convex curvature of the cervical segment of the vertebral column; cervical lordosis is a secondary curvature of the vertebral column, acquired postnatally as the infant lifts its head. cervical lordosis. the dorsally concave curvature of the cervical spinal column when seen from the side.\n\n[TA] the normal, anteriorly convex curvature of the cervical segment of the vertebral column; cervical lordosis is a secondary curvature of the vertebral column, acquired postnatally as the infant lifts its head. Synonym(s): lordosis cervicis [TA], lordosis colli \u2606.\n\nQuestion: cervical lordosis definition", "output": "A secondary curvature of the vertebral column, acquired postnatally as the infant lifts its head."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "#SHAHS. BravoTV.com. About Shahs of Sunset. This season brings highs and lows, as relationships are put to the test for Reza Farahan, Asa Soltan Rahmati, Mike Shouhed, Mercedes MJ Javid, Golnesa GG Gharachedaghi, and Shervin Roohparvar. As they each embark on a new life journey, they face challenges in business, love, and lifelong friendships.\n\nof 07. Meet the Shahs of Sunset Cast. Bravo's reality show, Shahs of Sunset, features a group of Iranian-American friends living in Beverly Hills, Calif., and balancing their privileged Real Housewives-like lifestyles with their Persian traditions. The show launched in 2012 with a cast of six.\n\nShahs Of Sunset Season 4 Cast Photos And Trailer; Asifa Mirza Joins The Cast. Bravo has released the cast photos and trailer for Shahs of Sunset season 4. The new season kicks off Monday, October 13, and as I suspected, Asifa Mirza will take Lilly Ghalichi\u2018s place in the cast.\n\nQuestion: bravo shahs of sunset cast", "output": "Reza Farahan, Asa Soltan Rahmati, Mike Shouhed, Mercedes MJ Javid, Golnesa GG Gharachedaghi, and Shervin Roohparvar are the Shahs of Sunset cast."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "If what you are towing exceeds the weight, an auxiliary braking system is required. Move your mouse over the map to find out minimum requirements for each state. Summary. 1 0 lb. 2 1,000 lbs (455 kg) 3 1,500 lbs (682 kg) 4 2,000 lbs (910 kg) 3,000 lbs (1,360 kg)\n\nIf what you are towing exceeds the weight, an auxiliary braking system is required. Move your mouse over the map to find out minimum requirements for each state. Summary. 1 0 lb. 2 1,000 lbs (455 kg) 3 1,500 lbs (682 kg) 2,000 lbs (910 kg)\n\nWhat is the weight limit for trailer brake requirements? http://www.boatus.com/towing/towlaw.htm Thought I'd share this link...it's more comprehensive than many others regarding specific state laws. They vary WIDELY. Some states require brakes at 1,000 lbs. Others don't require them until your trailer is 10,000 lbs. Most are in the 3,000 lb range.It's every driver's responsibility to know the laws of the states in which you may drive...this is just an FYI.\n\nQuestion: weight limit of trailer requiring brakes.", "output": "The weight limit of trailer require brakes is 1,000 lbs."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Noun. 1. national income-the total value of all income in a nation (wages and profits and interest and rents and pension payments) during a given period (usually 1 yr).\n\nThe noun NATIONAL INCOME has 1 sense: 1. the total value of all income in a nation (wages and profits and interest and rents and pension payments) during a given period (usually 1 yr). Familiarity information: NATIONAL INCOME used as a noun is very rare.\n\nGross National Income comprises the total value of goods and services produced within a country (i.e. its Gross Domestic Product), together with its income received from other countries (notably interest and dividends), less similar payments made to other countries.\n\nQuestion: what is national income meaning", "output": "National income-the total value of all income in a nation."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Beeville, TX. Sponsored Topics. Beeville is a city in Bee County, Texas, United States. The population was 13,129 at the 2000 census. It is the county seat of Bee County. It is the home of a community college, Coastal Bend College.\n\n#5 of 10 hotels in Beeville. \u201c 1 Reasonable and affordable place to stay in beeville 2 \u201d. Great value for a good price! friendly staff! convenient location to all... 3 December 1, 2015.\n\nRecent posts about Beeville, Texas on our local forum with over 2,000,000 registered users. Beeville is mentioned 165 times on our forum: Latest news from Beeville, TX collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations. Ancestries: English (3.3%), German (1.8%), American (1.5%), Scotch-Irish (1.2%).\n\nQuestion: where is beeville texas located", "output": "Beeville is in Bee County, Texas, United States."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The Godfather is a 1972 American crime film directed by Francis Ford Coppola and produced by Albert S. Ruddy from a screenplay by Mario Puzo and Coppola.\n\n1 Marlon Brando, in the title role, is Vito Corleone (born Vito Andolini), the Don of the Corleone crime family. 2 A native Sicilian, he is married to Carmela Corleone and the father of Sonny, Fredo, Michael, and Connie.\n\nOn the occasion of his daughter Connie's wedding, Vito Corleone hears requests in his role as the Godfather, the Don of a New York crime family. Vito's youngest son, Michael, wearing a Marine Corps uniform, introduces his girlfriend, Kay Adams, to his family at the reception.\n\nQuestion: what was marlon brando's role in godfather", "output": "Marlon Brando played a title role in godfather."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The U.S. federal government is also investing in a so-called smart grid that employs digital technology to more efficiently manage energy resources. The smart grid project also will extend the reach of the grid to access remote sources of renewable energy like geothermal power and wind farms [source: DOE]. In this article, we will look at all of the equipment that brings electrical power to your home and what kinds of glitches can cause a blackout.\n\nThe Grid is a vast part of the Tron system, programmed by Kevin Flynn. Often referred to by Flynn as his digital frontier, the Grid was made to provide an experimental platform where all forms...\n\nGrid ratio. major influence on the ability of the grid to improve contrast. It is the ratio of the height of the lead strips to the distance between the strips. Grid ratio = h/d. If height is constant, decreasing the distance b/w the strips results in an increase in the grid ratio.\n\nQuestion: what is the grid", "output": "The Grid is a vast part of the Tron system."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Radio Frequency Ablation is also used in the treatment of Morton's Neuroma The outcomes appear to be equally or more reliable than alcohol injections especially if the procedure is done under ultrasound guidance.\n\nCauses of Morton\u2019s Neuroma. People with foot issues such as hammer toes, bunions, flat feet or highly-flexible feet are more likely to develop Morton's neuromas. Other causes include the following: Wearing shoes with a toe box that is too tight, which can compress the toes and forefoot.\n\nMorton's neuroma can cause a very painful burning or sharp pain in your foot that feels worse when you walk. It may feel like a small lump inside the ball of your foot. It is usually between the third and fourth toes, but it can also be between other toes.\n\nQuestion: causes of morton's neuroma", "output": "Wearing shoes with a toe box that is too tight, which can compress the toes and forefoot.People with foot issues such as hammer toes, bunions, flat feet or highly-flexible feet are more likely to develop Morton's neuromas."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Household ammonia or ammonium hydroxide is a solution of NH 3 in water. The concentration of such solutions is measured in units of the Baume baum\u00e9 (scale), density with 26 degrees (baume baum\u00e9about (30 %) by weight ammonia.at \u00b015 5 c.or \u00b059) 9 f being the-typical high concentration. commercial product\n\nAmmonia or azane is a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen with the formula NH 3. It is a colourless gas with a characteristic pungent smell. Ammonia contributes significantly to the nutritional needs of terrestrial organisms by serving as a precursor to food and fertilizers.\n\nAmmonia is a colorless highly irritating gas with a sharp suffocating odor. It dissolves easily in water to form ammonium hydroxide solution which can cause irritation and burns. Ammonia gas is easily compressed and forms a clear, colorless liquid under pressure.\n\nQuestion: what does is ammonia", "output": "It is a colorless highly irritating gas with a sharp suffocating odor."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Read | NIRF ranking 2017: Top 25 engineering colleges in India, see latest ranking. The IITs have occupied the top 10 best engineering colleges slot with IIT Madras placed at number one with a weighted score of 89.42, followed by IIT Bombay, IIT Kharagpur, IIT Delhi and IIT Kanpur with weighted score of 87.67, 83.91, 82.03 and 81.07, respectively. Check out the top 25 engineering colleges in India.\n\nIndian engineering college rankings, 2015. Engineering colleges in India are ranked by several magazines and newspapers. This is a comparative list of such rankings published during 2015. The criteria employed by each publisher when compiling its list differs; the criteria are usually published along with the results.\n\nCollege search is a question of informed choice, valuing your informed choice. We have listed for you the Best 100 Engineering Colleges in India placement and rank wise. Get all the information you may need about these colleges right from admission to placements. List of Top 100 Engineering Colleges in India 2017:-. 1. Indian Institute of Technology, Madras.\n\nQuestion: list of engineering colleges in india based on rankings", "output": "IIT Madras,IIT Bombay, IIT Kharagpur, IIT Delhi,IIT Kanpur"}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Annual Weather Summary: November 2015 to October 2016. Winter temperatures will be much above normal, with precipitation near normal in the north and below normal in the south. The coldest periods will be in mid-and late December, late January, and mid-and late February.\n\nFort Collins is situated at the base of the Rocky Mountain foothills of the northern Front Range approximately 60 miles (97 km) north of Denver, Colorado and 45 miles (72 km) south of Cheyenne, Wyoming. Elevation is 4,982 ft (1,519 m) above sea level.\n\nFort Collins/Loveland, Colorado has a humid continental climate with warm summers and no dry season. The area within 25 mi of this station is covered by grasslands (46%), croplands (22%), forests (18%), and shrublands (11%).\n\nQuestion: what is the weather in collins,", "output": "It has a humid continental climate with warm summers and no dry season."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In order to calculate the percentage of the rent increase, you need to know the lowest rent that your landlord charged you during the preceding 12 months, and the total of the new increase and all other increases during that period. EXAMPLES: 1. Assume that your rent is $500 per month due on the first of the month.ome tenants have leases. If you have a lease, your rent cannot be increased during the term of the lease, unless the lease allows rent increases. Many tenants have periodic rental agreements \u2013 for example, a week-to-week or a month-to-month rental agreement.\n\nFair rent calculations may apply to options to renew, options to expand and periodic rental increases. The factors and mechanics applied in determining the fair market rental value will have a significant effect on the final amount of the fair market rent.ach of these should be considered when negotiating a fair market rent lease provision. The fair market rental value will generally be based on comparable leases of comparable space. What constitutes a comparable lease and comparable space will be determined by the factors listed in the lease provision.\n\nThe Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 limits fair rent increases by linking the increase to a Retail Price Index (RPI) formula.The Order came into force on 1 February 1999 and applies to applications for registration made on or after that date.he Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 limits fair rent increases by linking the increase to a Retail Price Index (RPI) formula.\n\nQuestion: how do i calculate a fair rent increase", "output": "The Rent Acts (Maximum Fair Rent) Order 1999 limits fair rent increases by linking the increase to a Retail Price Index (RPI) formula."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "If Earth did not rotate the air that the equator would not move. The hot air at the equator would be stuck there.\n\nThe atmosphere essentially moves with Earth as it rotates. The effect of the rotation is only to induce a rotation in winds via the coriolis force. This causes cyclones that rotate clockwise in the southern hemisphere and anti-clockwise in the northern hemisphere.\n\nIf the rotation period slowed to 1 rotation every 365 days a condition called 'sun synchronous', every spot in the Earth would have permanent daytime or nightime all year long. If it stopped spinning completely...not even once every 365 days, you would get 1/2 year daylight and 1/2 year nightime.\n\nQuestion: if earth didn't rotate how would air at the equator move", "output": "If the earth didn't rotate that the air at the equator would not move."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "From what I have read, battery life has alot to do with temperature. I used my gopro for the first time last month and i noticed I got about 1.5 hrs out of mine but I bought an extra battery so if I need to switch it out over the course of a day I can.\n\nhow long does the battery on the Gopro Hero should last? it says it should last about 2 1/2 hours continous recording on HD at 960.but mine has been only lasting about a littel bit over an hour,and thats with turning off the video while i'm on the lift.has anybody has this issue and what have you guys have done to better this issue.thanks.\n\nBatteries: Make Your GoPro Last. The most common and enduring complaint about GoPro cameras is that they chew through batteries. Unfortunately, shorter battery life is the cost of shooting large images at a high frame rate in a small camera. The Hero 4 gets about the same two-hour battery life as the previous models.\n\nQuestion: how long does gopro hero session battery last", "output": "About 2 1/2 hours continous recording on HD at 960."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Roth IRA is a great way for clients to create tax-free income from their retirement assets. Yet, keep in mind that when you convert your taxable retirement assets into a Roth IRA you will generally pay ordinary income tax on the taxable amount that is converted.oth IRA is a great way for clients to create tax-free income from their retirement assets. Yet, keep in mind that when you convert your taxable retirement assets into a Roth IRA you will generally pay ordinary income tax on the taxable amount that is converted.\n\nContribution limits for a Roth IRA phase out between $181,000 and $191,000, and at incomes of $191,000 or more, you cannot contribute at all. So, if you are considered a high-income taxpayer, the Roth IRA is not an option for you.ou only pay taxes once you start to take distributions \u2014 in retirement. With a Roth IRA, you get no tax break in the year of the contribution, but you are able to remove the funds tax-free in retirement. In 2014, you can contribute $5,500 to either type of IRA and $6,500 if you are age 50 or older.\n\nThere are income limits for Roth IRAs, so if your income is above those limits, then it's a no-brainer: a traditional IRA is the only one for you. Let's say you're eligible for both a Roth and a traditional IRA. Generally, you're better off in a traditional if you expect to be in a lower tax bracket when you retire.here are income limits for Roth IRAs, so if your income is above those limits, then it's a no-brainer: a traditional IRA is the only one for you. Let's say you're eligible for both a Roth and a traditional IRA. Generally, you're better off in a traditional if you expect to be in a lower tax bracket when you retire.\n\nQuestion: should i do a roth or traditional ira", "output": "There are income limits for Roth IRAs, so if your income is above those limits, then it's a no-brainer: a traditional IRA is the only one for you. Let's say you're eligible for both a Roth and a traditional IRA.Generally, you're better off in a traditional IRA."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Statistics reports. 18/04/2017 Fund industry shows record net capital inflow in Q1. 13/04/2017 Brazilian companies raise 52.2bln reais in the first quarter. 13/03/2017 Stock and international bond offerings remain high in February. 13/03/2017 Brazilian fund industry posts record net sales in February and year to date.\n\nSearch engines see www.anbima.com.br and anbima.com.br as two different websites with the same content. This causes them to see a lot of duplicate content, which they don't like. Right now your website is not directing traffic to www.anbima.com.br and anbima.com.br to the same URL. It is crucial that you fix this.\n\n\u00c1rea Restrita. ANBIMA is an entity acting as a representative of players operating in financial and capital markets. The Association represents more than 325 institutions, among banks commercial, multiple and investment banks, asset management companies, brokerage houses, securities dealerships and investment consultants.\n\nQuestion: what is anbima", "output": "Anbima is an entity acting as a representative of players operating in financial and capital markets."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Anonymous comprises a diverse group of individuals connecting through social networking sites, forums and blogs scattered all over the world. Although the group was initially known for online pranks, it has become more serious and political in recent years.\n\nAnonymous (film) Not to be confused with the hacker group Anonymous. Anonymous is a 2011 political thriller and historical drama film. Directed by Roland Emmerich and written by John Orloff, the movie is a version of the life of Edward de Vere, 17th Earl of Oxford, an Elizabethan courtier, playwright, poet and patron of the arts.\n\nAnonymous is a loosely organized hacktivist collective created to promote free speech, unimpeded access to information, and transparency in government and corporate activities. The collective's slogan We are Legion refers to both the group's numbers and the anonymity of its members.\n\nQuestion: what is the anonymous", "output": "It is a loosely organized hacktivist collective created to promote free speech, unimpeded access to information, and transparency in government and corporate activities."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "noun. The definition of a municipality is a local area with its own government, or the government of such an area. An example of a municipality is the government of an incorporated village.\n\nFull Definition of MUNICIPALITY. 1. : a primarily urban political unit having corporate status and usually powers of self-government. 2. : the governing body of a municipality.\n\nA municipality is usually an urban administrative division having corporate status and usually powers of self-government or jurisdiction. The term municipality is also used to mean the governing, ruling body of a municipality.\n\nQuestion: what is a municipality?", "output": "A municipality is usually an urban administrative division having corporate status and usually powers of self-government or jurisdiction."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Between these vertebrae are discs and nearby pass the nerves of the neck. Within the neck, structures include the neck muscles, arteries, veins, lymph glands, thyroid gland, parathyroid glands, esophagus, larynx, and trachea. Disease of any of these structures can lead to neck pain.etween these vertebrae are discs and nearby pass the nerves of the neck. Within the neck, structures include the neck muscles, arteries, veins, lymph glands, thyroid gland, parathyroid glands, esophagus, larynx, and trachea. Disease of any of these structures can lead to neck pain.\n\nThe most common causes of swollen glands include: 1 Bacterial infection such as strep throat or tonsillitis. 2 Mouth sores or tooth infection. 3 Viral infection such as mononucleosis or mono.4 Skin infection. 5 Ear infection.o relieve the discomfort of swollen glands and the illnesses that cause them, the following home care methods may help: 1 Take over-the-counter pain relievers such as Tylenol or a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like Advil, Motrin, or Aleve. 2 Never give aspirin to a child because of the risk for Reye's syndrome.\n\nThe most common cause of swollen lymph nodes in the neck is a viral infection such as the common cold. Bacterial infections that can cause swollen neck lymph nodes include an infected tooth and strep throat.Immune system disorders and some types of cancer can also lead to swollen neck lymph nodes.ommon infectious causes of swollen neck lymph nodes. The more common infectious causes of swollen neck lymph nodes include viral and bacterial infections. Left untreated, some of these diseases can lead to serious complications and secondary illnesses. Infections that commonly cause swollen neck lymph nodes include:\n\nQuestion: causes of neck and gland pain", "output": "Neck pain causes include: 1 Muscle strains. 2 Overuse, such as too many hours hunched over your computer or smartphone, often triggers muscle strains and the discomfort of swollen glands and the illnesses that cause them, the following home care methods may help: 1 Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as paracetamol or a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) like ibuprofen."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Many women today, when contemplating their womb space, sadly feel associations of pain, discomfort and inconvenience. Life experiences tied to the menstrual cycle, the pill, sexuality and fertility are not always pleasurable and joyful.\n\nWomb Awakening Womb Awakening is the most revolutionary force on the planet today, as the Womb holds the hidden keys to our capacity to create on all levels \u2013 from the awakening of our own spiritual and vital forces, to dreaming into being a New Earth.\n\nWomb Awakening is an embodied feminine spirituality, which works in sacred partnership with the masculine energy. By integrating the power of the feminine, you are not only awakening on a personal level, you are contributing to a collective transformation of your global sisters and brothers.\n\nQuestion: what is womb awakening", "output": "Womb Awakening is an embodied feminine spirituality, which works in sacred partnership with the masculine energy."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Electoral College map showing the results of the 2012 U.S. presidential election. President Barack Obama (D-IL) won the popular vote in 26 states and the District of Columbia (denoted in blue) to capture 332 electoral votes.\n\nIn every state but Maine and Nebraska, the candidate who wins the most votes (that is, a plurality) in the state receives all of the state\u2019s electoral votes. The number of electors in each state is the sum of its U.S. senators and its U.S. representatives.\n\nThe candidate who wins the popular vote in a state wins all the pledged votes of the state's electors. The Electoral College system was established in Article II of the Constitution and amended by the 12th Amendment in 1804. Each state gets a number of electors equal to its number of members in the U.S. House of Representatives plus one for each of its two U.S. Senators.\n\nQuestion: what year was the united states electoral college started", "output": "The United States electoral college started in 1804."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The company that constructed this building says it's 1.9 million square meters -- that's more than 20 million square feet. When you measure it by floor space area, it beats every other building in the world. It's big enough to hold 20 Sydney Opera Houses, or three Pentagons.\n\nChina's fourth largest city may be 620 miles from the coast, but that hasn't stopped it having its own seaside \u2013 newly opened inside the biggest building in the world.\n\nThe world's largest building has opened for business in China (Image: ETG). View gallery (6 images) The world's largest building has opened for business in Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan province, China. The New Century Global Center boasts a mammoth 1.7 million sq m (almost 19 million sq ft) of indoor space, which is four fifths the size of Monaco.\n\nQuestion: largest building in china", "output": "The New Century Global Center is the largest building in China."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The community did not escape the horrors of the pogrom. Indeed, the very first pogrom in Russia occurred in Odessa in the year 1859. This was in reality not a Russian but a Greek pogrom; for the leaders and almost all of the participants were Greek sailors from ships in the harbor, and local Greeks who joined them.\n\nOdessa pogroms. A series of pogroms against Jews in the city of Odessa, then part of the Russian Empire, took place during the 19th and early 20th centuries. They occurred in 1821, 1859, 1871, 1881 and 1905.\n\nRobert Weinberg, The Pogrom of 1905 in Odessa: A Case Study in Pogroms: Anti-Jewish Violence in Modern Russian History, John D. Klier and Shlomo Lambroza, eds. (Cambridge,1992): 248-89\n\nQuestion: when did pogroms begin in russia?", "output": "The very first pogrom in Russia occurred in Odessa in the year 1859."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "application programmer - Computer Definition. An individual who writes application programs in a user organization. Most programmers are application programmers. Contrast with systems programmer. See system development life cycle.\n\nprogrammer - a person who designs and writes and tests computer programs. coder, computer programmer, software engineer. computer science, computing - the branch of engineering science that studies (with the aid of computers) computable processes and structures.\n\napplication program. An application program (sometimes shortened to application) is any program designed to perform a specific function directly for the user or, in some cases, for another application program.\n\nQuestion: application programmer definition", "output": "Application programmer is an individual who writes application programs in a user organization."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The highest typing speed ever recorded was 216 words per minute (wpm), set by Stella Pajunas in 1946, using an IBM electric typewriter. Currently, the fastest English language typist is Barbara Blackburn, who reached a peak typing speed of 212 wpm during a test in 2005, using a Dvorak simplified keyboard.\n\nThe average wpm speed is only 41.4 words in one minute. This is far below the speeds of the record holders, or even the speeds that are needed to be successful in the working world. However, it is considered a good typing speed.\n\nThe Future of Data Entry and Speed. Today much data entry is performed by vendors who maintain large pools of relatively low-paid operators. Data entry is a vital industry, but as speed and accuracy are the only two metrics considered valuable, it is a relatively low-paying profession.\n\nQuestion: what is the average wpm speed", "output": "The average speed is 41.4 words in one minute."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In this session, expert speaker Vicki M. Lambert, CPP, will cover state and federal wage and hour laws that apply to California in detail. You will also learn about the important updates to California wage and hour law in 2017. Know and understand the latest information regarding new rates for minimum wage in 2017.\n\nCalifornia Wage & Hour Employment Law Information. Most workers in California\u2014with very few exceptions\u2014must be paid at least the minimum wage in California. As of July 1, 2014, the California minimum wage is $9.00 per hour. As of January 1, 2016, the minimum wage will be $10.00 per hour. Employees cannot agree to be paid less than the minimum wage.\n\nCalifornia Wage and Hour Law and Litigation. This is your award-winning guide to a constantly developing area of law. Use it as a handbook for counseling your clients about compliance with complex wage and hour rules or as a primer for litigating a wage and hour case whether you represent the employer or the employee. 1 Covers both state and federal law. 2 Explains meal and rest break rules, a frequent source of litigation and liability.\n\nQuestion: california wage and hour law", "output": "As of January 1, 2016, the minimum wage will be $10.00 per hour and employees cannot agree to be paid less than the minimum wage."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The butternut squash growing season begins when all danger of frost is past and the soil is well warmed by the sun, about 60 to 65 F. (15-18 C.) at a 4-inch depth. Butternut squash plants are extremely tender and the seedlings will freeze with the slightest frost and seeds will only germinate in warm soil.\n\nPlant your seeds inside about a month before your local last frost date. Squash seedlings will grow fairly large in a month, so small 6-pack style seed trays won\u2019t likely suffice. If you start them that way, you\u2019ll have to replant them in larger containers before your outside plant date. Three or four seeds can go in each 3\u2033 pot, about 1\u2033 deep under the soil.\n\nPlant vining winter squash in rows or hills. For row planting, plant seeds to a depth of 3/4 inch, spaced 2 1/2 to 3 feet apart. Space rows 2 feet apart. For hills, mound an area of soil that is 3 to 5 feet in diameter. Plant six or seven seeds per hill. Allow 7 to 10 feet between hills as squash vine out and cover a large area.\n\nQuestion: how far apart to plant squash seeds", "output": "2 1/2 to 3 feet apart for winter squash."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 Warm the patient's foot with a warming device or towel (do not exceed 42 degrees C) for 10 minutes before obtaining sample. 2 Assemble the appropriate tubes for blood collection. If a pediatric blood collection container (bullet) does not have the flo-top collector attachment, detach one from a bullet that does.\n\nThe preferred pediatric collection container for chemistry testing is the amber SST bullet (500 \u00b5L). When collecting blood specimens (venous, capillary, arterial) for chemistry testing from newborns (hematocrit greater than 50%), we recommend the use of a green top bullet with heparin (400 \u00b5L). This tube type is our smallest volume blood collection tube, and will facilitate a maximum yield of plasma from whole blood.\n\nPlasma or serum typically yields values 10 12% lower than observed in whole blood. After a meal, capillary blood may be 20 70 mg/dL higher than serum assuming average hematocrit of 41 45%. B. Monitoring systems are not as accurate as diagnostic systems and should not be used as such.\n\nQuestion: how much blood does a capillary hold", "output": "After a meal, capillary blood may be 20 to 70 mg/dL higher than serum assuming average hematocrit of 41."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "But along with large crowds, travelers will also find the blue skies and balmy weather to make any vacation an enjoyable experience. Typical Weather in March. March temperatures in The Bahamas range from an average low of 66.0 degrees to an average high of 79.0 degrees\n\nThe sun's rays reach the ground at Nassau during 69 percent of daylight hours on average in March, for a total of 257 hours in the month. Daylight in March at Nassau lasts an average of 12 hours and 2 minutes a day. The shortest day of the month is the 1st with 11 hours and 40 minutes of daylight. By the end of the month, the days have lengthened to 12:24 from sunrise to sunset. These durations can vary by a minute or two from year to year.\n\nMarch brings more warm, dry and sunny weather to Nassau in The Bahamas. As spring approaches, the days grow slightly warmer and sunnier. This page gives detailed information on the typical March weather for Nassau.\n\nQuestion: what is the typical weather in nassau bahamas in march", "output": "March brings more warm, dry and sunny weather to Nassau in The Bahamas."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Lately its stock price came under pressure after it became known that an algorithmic change (Panda 4.0) in Google's (NASDAQ:GOOG) search engine adversely affected RetailMeNot's page rank - meaning that less consumers came to RetailMeNot's websites via organic search.\n\nCommit To Purchase RetailMeNot At $7.50, Earn 15.3% Annualized Using Options. Investors considering a purchase of RetailMeNot Inc stock, but cautious about paying the going market price of $9.15/share, might benefit from considering selling puts among the alternative strategies at their disposal.\n\n9 equities research analysts have issued 12 month target prices for RetailMeNot's stock. Their predictions range from $8.60 to $11.60. On average, they expect RetailMeNot's stock price to reach $10.36 in the next year.\n\nQuestion: retailmenot stock price", "output": "The stock price of Retailmenot is $9.15 per share."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A goods receipt is the physical inbound movement of goods or materials into the warehouse. It is a goods movement that is used to post goods received from external vendors or from in-plant production. Goods receipts will result in an increase of stock in the warehouse.\n\nGoods Receipts can be issued and booked in the header section of the goods receipt window. The fields to fill in the Goods Receipt header are: 1 Document Type, which is filled in by default as MM Receipt. 2 Warehouse, where goods are going to be located.\n\nA Goods Receipt is a document issued to acknowledge the receipt of the items listed in it. In other words, it is a document used to register in Openbravo the specifics of items physically received in the warehouse.\n\nQuestion: what is a goods receipt", "output": "A Goods Receipt is a document issued to acknowledge the receipt of the items listed in it."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Noun. 1. axon-long nerve fiber that conducts away from the cell body of the neuron. axone. nerve fiber, nerve fibre-a threadlike extension of a nerve cell. nerve cell, neuron-a cell that is specialized to conduct nerve impulses. nerve end, nerve ending-the terminal structure of an axon that does not end at a synapse.\n\nAn axon (from Greek \u1f04\u03be\u03c9\u03bd ax\u014dn, \u00e1x\u014dn), axis is a, long slender projection of a nerve, cell or, neuron that typically conducts electrical impulses away from the'neuron s cell. Body myelinated axons are known as nerve. fibers\n\nAn axon (from Greek \u1f04\u03be\u03c9\u03bd ax\u014dn, \u00e1x\u014dn), axis is a, long slender projection of a nerve, cell or, neuron that typically conducts electrical impulses away from the'neuron s cell. Body myelinated axons are known as nerve. Fibers the function of the axon is to transmit information to different, neurons muscles and. glands\n\nQuestion: what does axon mean", "output": "It is long nerve fiber that conducts away from the cell body of the neuron."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "When Does Summer End. The school students go back at the end of January/beginning of February. University students go back in march. Schools usually finish at about 3:30 pm or 4 pm. Summers ends on the 1st of March.\n\nTagged with: when does summer vacation end in usa, when does summer vacation end in florida. When Does Summer Vacation End? Published on 2013-03-19 16:49:00 from Patch\n\nsummer ends in australia on the last day of february. and the go back to school at the same time as this. the finish school in the middle of december so they get just over 6 weeks off for summer and then 2 weeks off every 9-12 weeks for term breaks. Source(s): i live in australia.\n\nQuestion: when does summer end australia", "output": "Summer ends in Australia on the last day of February."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Wage earners cannot deduct Social Security and Medicare taxes. Self-Employment Tax Rate. The 2010 Tax Relief Act reduced the self-employment tax by 2% for self-employment income earned in calendar year 2011. The self-employment tax rate for self-employment income earned in calendar year 2011 was 13.3% (10.4% for Social Security and 2.9% for Medicare). The Temporary Payroll Tax Cut Continuation Act of 2011 extended the self-employment tax reduction of 2% for calendar year 2012 so the rates for 2011 remained in effect for 2012.\n\nFor self-employment income earned in 2013 and 2014, the self-employment tax rate is 15.3%. The rate consists of two parts: 12.4% for social security (old-age, survivors, and disability insurance) and 2.9% for Medicare (hospital insurance).\n\nSelf-employed people who are facing a year in which they have lost money (expenses greater than income) or years in which their income is vastly lower, and who still want to build up Social Security credits towards their retirement or disability benefits, can use a special method to increase their self-employment tax.\n\nQuestion: how much should my self employment tax be", "output": "The self-employment tax rate for self-employment income earned in calendar year 2011 was 13.3 percentage."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The role of the media in the democratic process is examined in a 20-page booklet in the Seminar Paper Series published by SAPES Trust in Harare, Zimbabwe: Media and Democracy: Theories and Principles with Reference to an African Context (Ronning 1994).\n\nAfrican Perspectives on Democracy It was not until the intensification of popular struggles for democracy in the 1980s that African scholars turned their attention specifically to the question of democracy on the continent.\n\nMany Africans consider the Western model of political democracy to be extremely narrow and even alien to African cultures. Democracy is not merely the right to vote and seize power, the Rev. Jose Belo Chipenda, General Secretary, All Africa Conferenc e of Churches (AACC) has said.\n\nQuestion: is democracy suitable for african society", "output": "No, democracy is not suitable for African society."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Another way an archipelago is formed is through the evaporation or movement of water. The higher part of land that was under water is now above water. This can happen in groups which makes the groups of islands. Erosion can also create the group of islands that we call archipelagos.rchipelagos of the world are many of the islands around Japan, Hawaii and the British Islands. Most people think this type of landform is what you see on movies but that is not necessarily so. Canada has many archipelagos that are barren because of the cold.\n\nAn archipelago (/\u0251rk\u0268\u02c8p\u025bl\u0259\u0261o\u028a/ ark-i-PEL-\u0259-goh), sometimes called an island group or island chain, is a chain, cluster or collection of islands. The word archipelago is derived from the Greek \u1f04\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9- \u2013 arkhi- (chief) and \u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u2013 pelagos (p\u00e9lagos) sea through The italian. arcipelagohe largest archipelagic state in the world by area and population is Indonesia. The archipelago with the most islands is the Swedish East Coast Archipelago, which contains the Stockholm Archipelago, which, in turn, connects to the world's second largest archipelago, the Archipelago Sea in Finland.\n\nStarting with plate movement that began around 26 million years ago, the Japanese Archipelago, including the Oki Islands, gradually began moving away from the Eurasian supercontinent. A large lake formed in the area between Japan and Eurasia, and what became Oki was at the bottom of this lake.s the separation from the mainland continued, the land split and let in sea water, and the lake metamorphosed into the ocean. This is the formation of the Sea of Japan. What tells us about this process are shark tooth fossils discovered in a strata that formed around 16 million years ago.\n\nQuestion: what formed the archipelago known as japan?", "output": "Starting with plate movement that began around 26 million years ago, the Japanese Archipelago, including the Oki Islands, gradually began moving away from the Eurasian supercontinent."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "By contrast, legitimacy itself is a fundamentally subjective and normative concept: it exists only in the beliefs of an individual about the rightfulness of rule. It is distinct from legality, in that not all legal acts are necessarily legitimate and not all legitimate acts are necessarily legal.\n\nElectoral College. A unique American institution, created by the Constitution, providing for the selection of the president by electors chosen by the state parties. Although its vote usually reflects a popular majority, the winner-take-all rules give clout to big states.\n\nIntroduction / Definition: Legitimacy is commonly defined in political science and sociology as the belief that a rule, institution, or leader has the right to govern.\n\nQuestion: define political legitimacy", "output": "Legitimacy is commonly defined in political science and sociology as the belief that a rule, institution, or leader has the right to govern."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Analysis explains how the quotes show the effective use of pathos, as noted in the thesis Analysis explains how the quotes show the effective use of ethos, as noted in the thesis Quote that illustrates appeals to logos Quote that illustrates appeals to logos Transition and topic sentence about the second point from the thesis Quotes that illustrate appeals to pathos Transition and topic sentence about the third point from the thesis Analysis explains how the quotes show the effective use of logos, as\n\nHow to Write a Rhetorical Analysis. Four Parts: Gathering Information Writing the Introduction Writing the Body Writing the Conclusion Community Q&A. A rhetorical analysis can be written about other texts, television shows, films, collections of artwork, or a variety of other communicative mediums that attempt to make a statement to an intended audience.\n\nA rhetorical analysis thesisshould consider the goals of your essay in dissecting the particular work. If you need help with writing it and other gcse coursework help, using our professional services is a good idea because our team of creative writers is skilled and knowledgeable.\n\nQuestion: what is the goal of a thesis statement for a rhetorical analysis", "output": "A rhetorical analysis thesisshould consider the goals of your essay in dissecting the particular work."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The most common nonpathologic cause of daytime sleepiness is probably volitional lack of adequate sleep. Habitual sleep duration should be part of the sleep history, and sleeping less than 4 to 5 hours per night is generally insufficient to maintain normal daytime alertness.\n\n\u2022 To compute Sleep Latency, you would calculate \u201cSleep Onset Epoch \u2013 Lights Out Epoch\u201d then divide by 2.\u2022 To compute REM Latency you would calculate \u201cREM Onset Epoch \u2013 Sleep Onset Epoch \u201d then divide by 2.\n\nQuestion: what is sleep latency", "output": "Sleep latency is the length of time that it takes to accomplish the transition from full wakefulness to sleep, normally to the lightest of the non rapid eye movement sleep stages."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Not only is the cost of a wedding soaring \u2014 couples spent an average of $30,000 in 2013, according to TheKnot.com, up from $28,000 the year before and the highest level since 2008 \u2014 but wedding guests are spending more than ever, as well. 1 \ue05c 2:28 Now watching Up next How to Buy the Perfect Wedding Gift Wedding etiquette tips on how much you should give from Jessica Silvester, Senior Editor of New York Magazine.\n\nAverage Wedding Cost. The average wedding cost in the United States is $26,444. Couples typically spend between $19,833 and $33,055 but, most couples spend less than $10,000. This does not include cost for a honeymoon.Understanding wedding cost now can help you with your wedding budget later.Enter your US zip code to get an idea of how much other couples spent on their wedding in your area.ouples typically spend between $19,833 and $33,055 but, most couples spend less than $10,000. This does not include cost for a honeymoon. Understanding wedding cost now can help you with your wedding budget later.\n\nCouples spent an average $220 per guest at weddings in 2013, according to TheKnot.com, including $66 on food alone. But all of our experts agreed that basing the cost of your gift on how much you think the couple is spending on food and entertainment is an antiquated notion. 1 \ue05c 2:28 Now watching Up next How to Buy the Perfect Wedding Gift Wedding etiquette tips on how much you should give from Jessica Silvester, Senior Editor of New York Magazine.\n\nQuestion: how much do you typically give for an average wedding", "output": "You typically give for $26,444 for an average wedding."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Definition of fox fire. : an eerie phosphorescent light (as of decaying wood); also : a luminous fungus (as Armillaria mellea) that causes decaying wood to glow.\n\nFoxfire, also sometimes referred to as fairy fire, is the bioluminescence created by some species of fungi present in decaying wood. The bluish green glow is attributed to luciferase, an oxidizing agent, which emits light as it reacts with luciferin.\n\nFreebase(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Foxfire is a 1996 film based on the Joyce Carol Oates novel Foxfire: Confessions of a Girl Gang. It examines the coming of age of four high school girls who meet up with a mysterious and beautiful drifter.\n\nQuestion: foxfire definition", "output": "It is the bioluminescence created by some species of fungi present in decaying wood."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Jamaica is famous for having gorgeous sunny and warm weather most of the year. That is one of the main reasons that people like to vacation in Jamaica. If you\u2019re making travel plans to visit Jamaica you\u2019re probably trying to find out what the best time of the year is to visit Jamaica so that you can make the most of your vacation. Well, what the best time of year is depends on what you like to do. If you want to sit on a beach with a cold drink and bask in the warm sun for a few days then the best time to plan a trip to Jamaica is during the summer months when the temperature is usually between 80 and 90 degrees every day.\n\nWhy Winter is the Best Time to Visit Jamaica! Let\u2019s be honest, anytime is really the best time to visit Jamaica and experience the island. But when you have the liberty of choosing your travel season, winter can bring along stellar weather and seasonal attractions!\n\nClimate attributes to the reasons why winter is the best time to visit Jamaica, providing a winter getaway free of rain. Traveling in the warmer months is still astonishingly pleasant, but can bring along brief, daily mists. Hurricane season in Jamaica is from June 1 to November 30.\n\nQuestion: what is the best time of year to visit jamaica?", "output": "If you want to sit on a beach with a cold drink and bask in the warm sun for a few days then the best time to plan a trip to Jamaica is during the summer months when the temperature is usually between 80 and 90 degrees every day and the least expensive time to go is in low season which is mid-April to mid-December when rates drop by 1/3."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Synonyms for boring: commonplace, depressing, dreary, dry, dull, humdrum, insipid, monotonous, mundane, prosaic, tedious, tiresome, uninteresting, wearisome, annoying, dulling, fatiguing, sedating, tiring, tranquilizing\n\nContemporary Examples. 1 So we know that boring down to the bedrock and pumping it full of fluid can cause earthquakes. 2 Both are stale and boring, and whichever one you end up having in the end is still unpleasant. 3 Which to me, after the initial explosion of the Sex Pistols, always made Rotten kind of boring.\n\nboring (verb) annoying, dulling, fatiguing, sedating, tiring, tranquilizing, wearying. perforating (verb) drilling,\n\nQuestion: what is a synonym for boring", "output": "The synonyms for boring are commonplace, depressing, dreary, dry, dull, humdrum, insipid, monotonous, mundane, prosaic, tedious, tiresome, uninteresting, wearisome, annoying, dulling, fatiguing, sedating, tiring, tranquilizing."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "When cardiomyopathy is caused by coronary artery disease (CAD) it is known as ischemic cardiomyopathy, the most common type of cardiomyopathy. People with ischemic cardiomyopathy often develop the same signs and symptoms as those with other forms of dilated cardiomyopathy.\n\nFor most people with cardiomyopathy, their hearts don't function normally because the heart has become either enlarged, abnormally thick, abnormally rigid, or unable to transmit electrical impulses in a normal fashion.\n\nQuestion: _____ cardiomyopathy is the most common cause of sudden cardiac death among young people.", "output": "Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy cardiomyopathy is the most common cause of sudden cardiac death among young people."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "RCS Group. The RCS Group (RCS) is a consumer finance business that offers its customers a range of financial services products under its own brand name and in association with a number of retailers in South Africa, Namibia and Botswana.The two primary business areas are cards and loans.he RCS Group (RCS) is a consumer finance business that offers its customers a range of financial services products under its own brand name and in association with a number of retailers in South Africa, Namibia and Botswana.\n\nRich Communication Services (RCS) is backed by the GSM Association and offers subscribers an innovative set of features that enhance the capabilities of SMS and MMS technologies.nce a device is registered, the IMS core routes all RCS messages to the RCS Messaging Server and other IMS networks. For operators without IMS, the IMS functionality built into Interop's server handles these functions.\n\nWith RCS, operators can combat increasingly popular \u201cover-the-top\u201d (OTT) services like Skype and Facebook Messenger. OTT services are provided by third parties and carried \u201cover the top\u201d of operators' networks, resulting in little to no revenue for the operator.nce a device is registered, the IMS core routes all RCS messages to the RCS Messaging Server and other IMS networks. For operators without IMS, the IMS functionality built into Interop's server handles these functions.\n\nQuestion: what is rcs", "output": "Is a consumer finance business that offers its customers a range of financial services products under its own brand name and in association with a number of retailers in South Africa, Namibia and Botswana."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A query (any query) can return a maximum of 255 columns (fields). The crosstab wizard may limit you to 3 row headers (3 field columns) but. you can put in many more. There is not a way to change the maximum number of columns. You can. sub-divide the columns you want to return into two queries by.\n\nWhen you build a crosstab query in Design view, you use the Total and Crosstab rows in the design grid to specify which field's values will become column headings, which fields' values will become row headings, and which field's values to sum, average, count, or otherwise calculate.\n\nCrosstab Queries. A Crosstab Query is a special kind of query that summarizes data by plotting one field against one. or more other fields. Crosstab Queries can handle large amounts of data with ease and are very. easy to create. Suitable Data for a Crosstab Query. A Crosstab Query requires at least three fields to work with, one of which should be either numeric. (so that its values can be calculated) or suitable for counting (i.e. to count the number of records). Here's a typical example (Fig. 1): Fig. 1 Suitable data for a Crosstab Query.\n\nQuestion: how many column in a crosstab query", "output": "There are 255 columns in a cross tab query."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The Ash-tree. The Ash-tree is a ghost story by M.R. James, found in his 1904 collection Ghost Stories of an Antiquary.\n\nWhite AshFraxinus americana. The white ash is a handsome tree native to North America. It shades many parks, large yards and other sizable areas and provides exquisite fall color ranging from yellow to deep purple and maroon. Beyond its landscape value, the tree has made its mark as the wood used to make baseball bats.\n\nThere are five variations of ash trees generally found throughout Chicago; they are all members of the genus Fraxinus. Four are separate species - white ash (Fraxinus Americana), green ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica), black ash (Fraxinus nigra),and blue ash (Fraxinus quadrangulata).\n\nQuestion: what is the ash tree?", "output": "It is a ghost story by M.R. James, found in his 1904 collection Ghost Stories of an Antiquary."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "did Boyle Heights gain a reputation as the seat of \u201cdemocratic progress\u201d for Los Angeles of the mid-1950s? The answer lies, in large part, on the actions of a select group of Jewish residents of Boyle Heights in the late 1940s and 1950s that either remained in Boyle Heights or moved into the area as most others were moving out. These\n\nThe surprising thing about Boyle Heights is that the neighborhood\u2019s supposed destroyers are not the builders and sellers of \u201cyuppie flats,\u201d developers bearing plans for glass towers, real estate agents stoking hype about this, right here, being the next, next thing.\n\n1 Boyle Heights remains a center of gravity for L.A. Latinos Boyle Heights has long been a gateway community for people from all over the world and once was the most ethnically diverse neighborhood in Los Angeles. 2 Man shot several times while repairing car in Boyle Heights.\n\nQuestion: what is boyle heights", "output": "Boyle Heights has long been a gateway community for people from all over the world and once was the most ethnically diverse neighborhood in Los Angeles."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Module C, Lesson 2 \uf0a7 135 Basal or Resting Metabolic Rate Basal or resting metabolic rate (BMR or RMR) is the amount of energy per minute the body uses to maintain a quiet resting state.This is approximately 1 Cal per minute.odule C, Lesson 2 \uf0a7 135 Basal or Resting Metabolic Rate Basal or resting metabolic rate (BMR or RMR) is the amount of energy per minute the body uses to maintain a quiet resting state. This is approximately 1 Cal per minute.\n\nHow It's Measured. Measurement of BMR is more restrictive than RMR. Measuring BMR requires a clinical procedure that takes place in a hospital or laboratory and requires the subject to spend the night. BMR is taken first thing in the morning, after eight hours of sleep and a 12 hour fast while the subject is lying down.RMR does not require a sleepover, and is measured at any time of day following a three to four hour fast.MR is taken first thing in the morning, after eight hours of sleep and a 12 hour fast while the subject is lying down. RMR does not require a sleepover, and is measured at any time of day following a three to four hour fast.\n\nThe rate at which these processes occur is measured in calories per unit of time, and is most often given in calories per day. The term basal metabolic rate (BMR) is often confused and/or interchanged with RMR or resting energy expenditure (REE). After age 20, BMR is estimated to drop about 2 percent to 3 percent each decade. 2 Weight. 3 The more an individual weighs, the higher his or her BMR will be. 4 For example, the metabolic rate of very overweight individuals is generally higher than that of their normal-weight counterparts.\n\nQuestion: resting metabolic rate is often measured instead of bmr because", "output": "Resting metabolic rate is often measured instead of BMR because BMR is taken first thing in the morning, after eight hours of sleep and a 12 hour fast while the subject is lying down. RMR does not require a sleepover and is measured at any time of day following a three to four hour fast."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Many of the patients who are currently in care have probably been there at least a year or more and are most likely to be long-term care patients. According to the data the average length of stay for current residents is 835 days and for discharged residents is 270 days.But we also know from data from the CMS that the average stay for a Medicare rehabilitation patient is about 23 days.ut in any given year, a large number of acute-care Medicare patients as well as some private-pay and private insurance-pay will cycle through US nursing homes on their way to recovery. For every 100 elderly patients in a nursing home in a given year, 38 will recover or stabilize so they can be discharged.\n\nHarmony Healthcare International compiled the length of stay days for 9552 Skilled Nursing Facility Medicare Patients. The data was taken from homes in New England and New York State between 2012 and 2014.Histograms show that the LOS data follows a Gamma probability distribution.B.M.S.G.he geometric mean on the other hand is 17.4 days and is at the 45.9%. The conclusion reached is that the geometric mean is more accurate than the Patient length of stay (LOS) is a metric used in the Prospective Payment System for Medicare reimbursement in Skilled Nursing Facilities (SNF).\n\nThe average length of stay for Medicare residents in a skilled nursing facility is 29 days. But in one of Jones\u2019 facilities, patients were only staying for an average of 19 days\u2014which he later determined to be when co-pays for Medicare Advantage plans kicked in.killed nursing facility patients\u2019 average length of stay could be a significant factor in whether or not they\u2019re rehospitalized after transitioning to post-acute care, said Michael Jones, CEO and Principal of Healthtique Group, an owner/operator/manager of senior living communities.\n\nQuestion: average length of stay for skilled nursing facility", "output": "The average length of stay for skilled nursing facility is 29 days."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Grubs, the term given to larvae of scarab beetles, are frequently found feeding on the roots of turf and pasture grasses. Damage caused by white grubs initially resembles drought stress. As grub feeding continues, areas of turf (sod) begin to wilt and turn brown.\n\nSites with a large number of adult beetles in June and July are more likely to have grubs in late summer. Early warning signs include swarms of brown, 1/2-inch long masked chafer beetles skimming over the turf at dusk, or green June beetles buzz-bombing the turf by day in search of mates and egg-laying sites.\n\nThe larva of the May/June beetles, also called May or June bugs, are white c-shade grubs that have a three year life cycle. Noticeable damage to the turf doesn\u2019t occur until late in the second year. For the best control, a basic knowledge of life cycles is important. First Year.\n\nQuestion: are june bugs an indicator of grubs", "output": "Yes, they are white c-shade grubs that have a three year life cycle."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "concentration camp definition. A place for assembling and confining political prisoners and enemies of a nation. Concentration camps are particularly associated with the rule of the Nazis in Germany, who used them to confine millions of Jews as a group to be purged from the German nation.\n\npowerful weapon created from the splitting of atoms. It was used by President Harry S. Truman in the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasakito end World War 2. prison camps established by Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party for Jews and other political prisoners during the war.\n\nDeath camp definition, a concentration camp in which the inmates are unlikely to survive or to which they have been sent to be executed. See more. Dictionary.com\n\nQuestion: the definition of concentration camps", "output": "Concentration camp is a place for assembling and confining political prisoners and enemies of a nation."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Wool grades are selected to suit the needs of the products being made. Different wool grades offer different fiber lengths, fiber thicknesses and other properties. 1 Virgin Wool has two definitions. 2 First, it is the wool taken from a lamb's first shearing, which is the softest and finest sheep\u2019s wool available.\n\n Wool is the hair coat of sheep and some other animals such as the alpaca. Different types of sheep produce different types of wool. Some wool is a high quality and can e \u2026 asily be spun into yarns, while some wools are best made into felt. Wool fabric is made from wool yarns that have been twisted into yarns.\n\nAlternative uses of wool are increasing. Wool is a very useful product when oil spills occur. Pads made from wool can be used to soak up the oil. In 1999 when an oil spill occurred near Phillip Island, Australia, the Phillip Island penguins were fitted with wool sweaters.\n\nQuestion: what types of products are made from wool", "output": "Pads, clothing from knitwear such as socks and jumpers to cloth used for suits and costumes. It is used in the furniture trade both for making chair covers and for upholstery."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "MDC Partners is a leading provider of marketing and communications services, and secure transaction products and services, to clients in the United States, Canada, Australia and the United Kingdom. Kauffman stated, Miles Nadal founded MDC Partners and for more than three decades guided the Company's strong growth.\n\nThe Crimestar Mobile Digital Communicator (MDC) is a powerful and secure digital dispatch/data communications system for field officers. The system allows field units to be silently dispatched to calls via Crimestar's Computer Aided Dispatch (CAD).\n\nAll eyes are now on the NFU Dairy Board's and Dairy UK's response to the review--due shortly Some MDC council members believe some processors in Dairy UK would love to see Datum disappear as it provides farmers with valuable information on which to negotiate milk prices and counter downward price talk.\n\nQuestion: what's mdc", "output": "A leading provider of marketing and communications services, and secure transaction products and services, to clients in the United States, Canada, Australia and the United Kingdom."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Ontario County Records and Archives Center. Births, Village of Canandaigua, NY. RETURN TO HOME PAGE. NOTE: The index was created by Gil Smith of the Ontario County Genealogical Society. Please note that. Ontario County DOES NOT have birth records. Please contact the City Clerk, City Hall, Canandaigua.\n\nCANANDAIGUA IN 1810. SPAFFORD, in his Gazetteer of New York, published in 1813, says of the village: Canandaigua is finely situated in the east part of the town, near the outlet of Canandaigua lake, and on the gentle ascent from the lake, of which it commands a fine view, at the distance of a half-mile.\n\nSection 8 Eligibility. Overview. Lakeside Village Apartments in Canandaigua, New York is covered under the Section 8 New Construction (S8NC) Program. To qualify for the program, you and your family must verify that your combined income is less than 50% of the Area Median Income (AMI).\n\nQuestion: village of canandaigua ny", "output": "Canandaigua is finely situated in the east part of the town, near the outlet of Canandaigua lake and on the gentle ascent from the lake."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Rhinoviruses (from the Greek (gen.) nose) are the most common viral infectious agents in humans and are the predominant cause of the common cold. Rhinovirus infection proliferates in temperatures between 33\u201335 \u00b0C (91\u201395 \u00b0F), the temperatures found in the nose. Rhinoviruses is a genus within the Picornaviridae family of viruses. There are 99 recognized types of human rhinoviruses that differ according to their surface proteins (serotypes).\n\nOct 29 10, 8:26 PM. Undoubtedly hippos are more dangerous than the mosquito; hippos take the lives of more humans in Africa than any other creature. There are two golden hippo rules that the traveller or tourist or anyone for that matter should be wary of. First, never get between the hippo and the water.\n\nThe Javan rhino is one of the world's most critically endangered species, and only about 60 survive. The above figures (14,000 in total) refer to rhinos surviving in the wild. In addition, about 1,000 rhinos are held in captivity worldwide.\n\nQuestion: how dangerous are rhinos?", "output": "Rhinoviruses are the most common viral infectious agents in humans and are the predominant cause of the common cold."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "States' claims to AUP are based on state succession laws related to property rights. Likening AUPs to the rules of the road, Murphy believes that if everyone understands proper use of the Internet, students will be safer and teachers will be more accountable for their students' safety.\n\nIn some cases, AUP documents are named Internet and E-mail Policy, Internet AUP, Network AUP, or Acceptable IT Use Policy. These documents, even though named differently, largely provide policy statements as to what behavior is acceptable from users of the local network/Internet connected via the local network.\n\nSource code analysis is the automated testing of source code for the purpose of debugging a computer program or application before it is distributed or sold. An acceptable use policy (AUP) is a document stipulating constraints and practices that a user must agree to for access to a corporate network or the Internet. Many businesses and educational facilities require that employees or students sign an acceptable use policy before being granted a network ID.\n\nQuestion: what is an aup intended to do?", "output": "It is a document stipulating constraints and practices that a user must agree to for access to a corporate network or the Internet."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In 1934, Britain owed the US $4.4bn of World War I debt (about \u00a3866m at 1934 exchange rates). Adjusted by the Retail Price Index, a typical measure of inflation, \u00a3866m would equate to \u00a340bn now, and if adjusted by the growth of GDP, to about \u00a3225bn.\n\nDeveloping countries account for about 90% of the debt owed by foreign countries to the U.S. Government. Between the end of fiscal year 1989 and the end of fiscal year 1992, the total amount owed the U.S. Government by foreign countries declined 14%.\n\nAnd while the UK dutifully pays off its World War II debts, those from World War I remain resolutely unpaid. And are by no means trifling. In 1934, Britain owed the US $4.4bn of World War I debt (about \u00a3866m at 1934 exchange rates).\n\nQuestion: how much money was owed to the us after ww1", "output": "$4.4 billion was owed to the United States after World War One."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "It later emerged that the implants were never properly fixed into his jaw because there wasn't enough bone there. Implants, which cost between \u00a32,000 and \u00a34,000 each, are regarded as the luxury end of the denture market. Indeed, implants have increasingly become the upmarket solution for the 'edentulous' - people who have lost all their normal teeth-with implants supporting a whole row of crowns or bridges. For many people implants have been successful. Take Alun Banner, 53, a senior BT manager from Southend, Essex.\n\nSuccess rates of dental implants vary, depending on where in the jaw the implants are placed but, in general, dental implants have a success rate of up to 98%. With proper care (see below), implants can last a lifetime.\n\nCost varies on difficulty of procedure and amount of bone graft necessary. Sinus Elevation - $1400 plus materials. Molar back teeth have two to three roots as opposed to all the teeth in front of them.\n\nQuestion: average cost of implants teeth", "output": "The average cost of teeth implants is $34,000."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Gaslighting is now the widely used term for when a narcissist truly messes with your head. Depending on the stage of your narcissistic relationship, gaslighting at first appears to be subtle, but then gradually worsens. Below are the signs you are a victim of gaslighting, in order in which they may occur. This list illustrates that as the relationship declines, so does your mental clarity and grasp of reality and truth.\n\nGas lighter. A gas lighter is a device which is used to ignite the gas stove. It is used in gas stoves which do not have automatic ignition systems. It uses a physical phenomenon called piezo-electric effect to generate an electric spark which ignites the combustible gas from the stove burner.\n\nWholesale cheap the lighter style -100% new st memorial lighter personality style logo d bang gas lighter from Chinese lighters supplier - juying158 on DHgate.com. loading... Buyer Protection\n\nQuestion: what is a gas lighter personality", "output": "A gas lighter is a device which is used to ignite the gas stove."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 Macroadenomas are tumors 1 cm across or larger. 2 Macroadenomas can affect a person\u2019s health in 2 ways. 3 First, they can cause symptoms if they make too much of a certain hormone. 4 Second, they can cause symptoms by pressing on normal parts of the pituitary or on nearby nerves, such as the optic nerves.nterior pituitary. Most pituitary tumors begin in the larger, front part of the pituitary gland known as the anterior pituitary. This part of the gland makes several hormones that control other endocrine glands. 1 Growth hormone (GH, also known as somatotropin) promotes body growth during childhood.\n\nAbout Pituitary Tumors. A pituitary tumor is a growth of abnormal cells in the tissues of the pituitary gland. Pituitary tumors form in the pituitary gland, a pea-sized organ in the center of the brain, just above the back of the nose. These tumors grow very slowly and do not spread from the pituitary gland to other parts of the body. 2 Invasive pituitary adenomas: Benign tumors that may spread to bones of the skull or the sinus cavity below the pituitary gland. 3 Pituitary carcinomas: Tumors that are malignant (cancer).\n\nAnterior pituitary. Most pituitary tumors begin in the larger, front part of the pituitary gland known as the anterior pituitary. This part of the gland makes several hormones that control other endocrine glands. 1 Growth hormone (GH, also known as somatotropin) promotes body growth during childhood.nterior pituitary. Most pituitary tumors begin in the larger, front part of the pituitary gland known as the anterior pituitary. This part of the gland makes several hormones that control other endocrine glands. 1 Growth hormone (GH, also known as somatotropin) promotes body growth during childhood.\n\nQuestion: what is a patuitary tumor", "output": "It is a growth of abnormal cells in the tissues of the pituitary gland."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In May 2014, it was reported by Jane's Information Group that the United Kingdom is committing more funds to explore the capabilities of the SAMPSON multi-function radar and the Type 45 destroyer in a ballistic missile defence role.\n\nDepending on the size of the ship and the ships' engine, top speed varies. In general, you can expect top speed around 40 knots, and service speed (the speed that is most comm \u2026 only used when passengers are onboard) is around 25-30 knots.\n\nThe US Navy no longer has nuclear powered cruisers or destroyers. The only nuclear powered surface ships are aircraft carriers. In general, the nuclear powered cruisers/destroyers could achieve speeds in excess of 30 knots (34 Miles Per Hour). Aircraft carriers must be able to achieve the same speed in order for them to be able to launch and recover aircraft. The US Navy no longer has nuclear powered cruisers or destroyers.\n\nQuestion: what is the maximum speed of a destroyer", "output": "The maximum speed of a destroyer is 30 knots (34 Miles Per Hour)."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "But now, in the modern scheme of mad health worries, carbonated water ranks high. Fizzy water, say the worriers, weakens your bones and strips the lining of your stomach. But can the tiny amount of CO2 in a bottle of mineral water really harm us? Happily, research has been conducted.\n\nCarbonated water is a refreshing beverage and a good alternative to sugary soft drinks. However, concerns have been raised that it may be bad for your health. This article takes a detailed look at the health effects of carbonated water.\n\nThe extra gas in carbonated water creates more pressure in your stomach, increasing the chances that your stomach will regurgitate contents upward. Some carbonated waters also include natural flavorings, such as lemon or lime, which can increase acidic content, making the heartburn worse.\n\nQuestion: is seltzer bad for your stomach", "output": "Yes, it creates more pressure in your stomach, increasing the chances that your stomach will regurgitate contents upward."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "An International Normalized Ratio of 2.0 to 3.0 is the acceptable range for most people taking warfarin according to Mayo Clinic. However, the desired INR target range may be slightly lower or higher for certain individuals. An INR represents how long it takes for a person's blood to clot. Patients with a higher INR can be at risk of bleeding as it takes longer for their blood to clot, while patients with a lower INR can be at risk of developing blood clots. There are many factors that can affect how warfarin works, and the INR test helps in finding the appropriate warfarin dose for each person, according to NPS MedicineWise.\n\ndose in order to get your INR back to the safe range. How often does the INR need to be checked? \u2022 You will need an INR test every few days when starting warfarin for the first time. \u2022 Once your INR is at the proper level you will need testing less often. Other important things to remember about your INR: \u2022 Keep your appointments for your INR checks. You can stay safe if your warfarin dose is right for you. \u2022 Tell your anticoagulation care provider about any trips you might be planning, in case you need an INR\n\nAn International Normalized Ratio of 2.0 to 3.0 is the acceptable range for most people taking warfarin according to Mayo Clinic. However, the desired INR target range may be slightly lower or higher...\n\nQuestion: what is an inr blood test", "output": "An International Normalized Ratio blood test is a blood test that measures how long it takes for a person's blood to clot."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Most gastric sleeve patients lose up to 60% of their excess weight in a year and up to 70% of it in two years. Resolution of comorbidities occurs in just one to two years following weight loss surgery. One Swiss study learned that patients kept off at least 57% of their excess weight five years following their surgery.\n\nBefore Surgery: 1. Change your diet. A gastric sleeve is a serious procedure, and one you should prepare your body for. Approximately two weeks before surgery (timing can change depending on your doctor and your individual needs), you likely need to start an all-liquid diet. This is to shrink your liver and make surgery safer.\n\nSleeve Gastrectomy Weight Loss Surgery. Why Sleeve Gastrectomy is Now a Stand-Alone Bariatric Surgery. Surgery. The sleeve gastrectomy, or vertical sleeve gastrectomy, is a type of bariatric surgery that isolates a small section of the stomach for processing food, limiting the size of meals to approximately one ounce after surgery.\n\nQuestion: do i have to lose weight before gastric sleeve", "output": "No, you likely need to start an all-liquid diet."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "What is AICP? The American Institute of Certified Planners (AICP) is the APA\u2019s professional institute. AICP provides a national certification of professional planners, a code of ethics, professional development, education, and standards of practice.\n\nIf you want to have a career in planning, you have to make a few decisions about your future. This article is about making those professional choices. I know this road well and I have traveled it often. I have walked along the road less traveled to become the chief planner--several times.\n\nAICP is the premier educational association for Insurance Compliance Professionals. The national conference features more than 50 workshops geared for all experience levels, and for both the property-casualty and life and/or health professional.\n\nQuestion: what is aicp", "output": "The American Institute of Certified Planners is the APA\u2019s professional institute."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In 2011, Medicare spent about $549 billion for benefit expenses; 24 percent of that amount \u2014 approximately $158 billion \u2014 was spent on inpatient hospital services. Approximately 36 million patients per year are admitted to U.S. hospitals, and Medicare pays 90 percent of the costs for almost 42 percent of them. Overall, Medicare payments account for almost 28 percent of all hospital care costs.\n\nJust like hospital costs, it\u2019s equally difficult trying to quantify the costs of a particular surgery, as total payments are often broken down into hospital expenses (60-80 percent depending upon procedure), physician payments (13-19 percent), and post-acute care (7-27 percent).\n\nFactors that affect Original Medicare out-of-pocket costs. Whether you have Part A and/or Part B. Most people have both. Whether your doctor, other health care provider, or supplier accepts assignment. The type of health care you need and how often you need it. Whether you choose to get services or supplies Medicare doesn't cover. If you do, you pay all the costs unless you have other insurance that covers it.\n\nQuestion: does regular medicare pay hospital costs?", "output": "Yes, 24 percent of that amount was spent on inpatient hospital services."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Punctuation used to indicate abbreviations (for example a full stop at the end or a slash between two letters) are generally omitted in this list. Where an abbreviation is mainly found on a particular kind of drawing the type of drawing is indicated in brackets.\n\nOn the constructions sites there is a whore assigned to a crew of construction folk, on there break they put the MEP sign up to let others know where they are. Let me know if I can help any further sir.-----HEY, be patient and watch this fool take a hit!\n\nMEP stands for Mechanical, Electrical and Plumbing services in construction. Get the perfect design and construction solution through Pinnacle\u2019s BIM services for MEP design firms that include: \u00a7 Design Development & Coordination \u00a7 3DModeling \u00a7 Design Engineering & Validation \u00a7 Construction Documents \u00a7 Quantity Take-off\n\nQuestion: in construction what does mep stand for", "output": "MEP stands for Mechanical, Electrical and Plumbing services in construction."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "While there isn\u2019t a quick fix for a slow metabolism, there are many things you can do to improve your metabolism over time. Think of food as the fuel for your metabolism, and add more whole foods to your diet while getting rid of toxic foods like alcohol and processed meals.\n\nSpeeding up your metabolism can help you burn calories, replace fat with muscle and give you more energy. The problem, though, is that there isn\u2019t a simple solution for how to speed up your metabolism. The first step to increasing your metabolism is understanding how it works.\n\nThe minimum amount of energy your body requires to carry out these chemical processes is called the basal metabolic rate (BMR). Your BMR accounts for anything between 40% and 70% of your body\u2019s daily energy requirements depending on your age and lifestyle. A \u2018slow metabolism\u2019 is more accurately described as a low BMR.\n\nQuestion: how to speed up my metabolism", "output": "To speed up your metabolism, add more whole foods to your diet while getting rid of toxic foods like alcohol and processed meals."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "World of Warcraft Will Never Become \u2018Pay-to-Win\u2019. World of Warcraft has now more in-game microtransactions today than ever before and it looks like they will be keep on increasing. However, according to creative director Alex Afrasiabi, the game is not bearing down a path toward becoming pay-to-win.\n\nPay to win (often referred to by the pseudo-acronym P2W) implies players must pay money to advance in the game beyond either a base subscription or initial game purchase. It is sometimes mentioned as the gameplay result of Free to play business model. Free to play.\n\nWorld of Warcraft requires a subscription to allow continued play, with options to pay in one-month, three-month, or six-month blocks, and time cards of varying lengths available from retailers, or purchasing a game time token in-game. Expansion packs are available online and from retailers.\n\nQuestion: is world of warcraft pay to win", "output": "No, It is not pay to win game."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The following are the major differences between explicit cost and implicit cost. 1 Explicit Cost is incurred when the entity has to pay for the utilization of factors of production. 2 Implicit Cost is the opportunity cost, which is incurred when the entity uses the owner\u2019s resources like capital inventory etc.\n\nA company's explicit costs can include employee wages, payments made to purchase raw materials, business rent/mortgage payments and fees related to purchasing manufacturing equipment. Of these explicit costs, a business considers rent/mortgage payments and the cost of purchasing manufacturing equipment as fixed costs. Variable explicit costs include employee wages because the cost of paying workers increases as the business ramps up production. Equipment maintenance costs and utility payments for retail store locations can also increase as a business raises production levels.\n\nA business owner who chooses to work for her company without drawing a salary is forgoing the opportunity to earn a fair wage for her business skills and talents. The business owner's salary is an implicit cost.\n\nQuestion: how do implicit costs differ from explicit costs?", "output": "1 Explicit Cost is incurred when the entity has to pay for the utilization of factors of production. 2 Implicit Cost is the opportunity cost, which is incurred when the entity uses the owner\u2019s resources like capital inventory etc."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Pictured above are four new schools (Discovery HS, Baggett ES, Graves ES, and Jordan MS) that opened in August of 2015. These schools are examples of the E-SPLOST projects that have benefited students throughout Gwinnett County.\n\n(E-SPLOST) is a one-penny sales tax that may be used by school systems to build new facilities, renovate existing structures, improve school bus fleets, upgrade HVAC systems and pay debt from previous projects. The Board of Education is calling for a May 24 vote on reauthorizing the current E-SPLOST (penny sales tax).\n\nCompleting major renovation projects for schools in great need of physical upgrades, including several not addressed in prior E-SPLOST programs: Tuskegee Airmen Global Academy (Venetian ES/Connally ES merger), $23.5M.\n\nQuestion: what is esplost", "output": "E-SPLOST is a one-penny sales tax that may be used by school systems to build new facilities, renovate existing structures, improve school bus fleets, upgrade HVAC systems and pay debt from previous projects."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Data on the type of anesthetic agent used were unavailable, but investigators assumed that anesthesiologist-administered propofol was used most often. Of 165,527 colonoscopy examinations in 100,359 patients, 35,128 procedures (21.2%) were performed with anesthesia assistance.\n\nRelated Medical Questions. 1 Question Date Submitted. 2 Dr Chip We have talked. Is difficulty breathing common with 8/27/2017 8/27/2017 tazechip. 3 I have been having tremors in my torso and head for about a 8/27/2017 8/27/2017 Dr. Ravoof. 4 I am just checking to see if it is safe to take Immodium AD 8/27/2017 8/27/2017 drphophalia.\n\nThere are 2 types of sedation that can be used during a colonoscopy. 1) Conscious/Twilight Sedation or. 2) MAC Anesthesia. About half our patients are scheduled with Conscious sedation and half are scheduled with MAC Anesthesia.\n\nQuestion: types of sedation used for a colonoscopy", "output": "Types of sedation that can be used during a colonoscopy are Conscious or Twilight Sedation and Monitored Anesthesia Care Anesthesia."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The important sources of Vitamin C are any citrus fruits, such as oranges and grapes. Strawberries, raspberries, cabbages, cauliflower, other leafy vegetables, red peppers, potatoes, broccoli, chilies, watercress, parsley, Brussels sprouts, cantaloupes, mange tout, and kiwi fruits are also rich sources of this vitamin.\n\nHealth Benefits of Vitamin C. Prevention of Scurvy: Scurvy is caused by an insufficient intake of vitamin C. The symptoms of scurvy appear due to the weakening of connective tissues, bones, and blood vessels that include collagen. Vitamin C, a powerful antioxidant, is required for the production of collagen.\n\nThe health benefits of Vitamin C, also known as Ascorbic Acid include the prevention and treatment of scurvy, treatment of the common cold, boosting the immune system, lowering hyper tension, treatment of lead toxicity, curing cataracts, treatment of cancer, combating stroke, maintain elasticity of the skin, healing wounds, and controlling the ...\n\nQuestion: vitamin c crystals benefits", "output": "Prevention and treatment of scurvy, treatment of the common cold, boosting the immune system, lowering hyper tension, treatment of lead toxicity, curing cataracts, treatment of cancer, combating stroke, maintain elasticity of the skin, healing wounds."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Opossum Facts. Description. Although opossums look like a big rat, they are actually related to the koala and kangaroo. The opossum (also called possum) is the only marsupial (female with a pouch) in North America.They are about the size of a cat, have black to gray fur, and long, pointed noses (pink in color). Opossums have many teeth, more than any other land mammal, and a prehensile tail, one that can grasp or hold.possum Facts. Description. Although opossums look like a big rat, they are actually related to the koala and kangaroo. The opossum (also called possum) is the only marsupial (female with a pouch) in North America.\n\nTrue possums are found only in Australia and some of the islands of Oceania. They are quite different to the North American opossum. Possums live in trees hollows and logs in their natural habitat, which is bushland, wet sclerophyll forest and tall eucalypt forest, and temperate rainforest.Possums are also found in farming and urban areas within Australia.he possums of Australia, whose name is derived from a similarity to the Virginia Opossum, are also marsupials, but of the order Diprotodontia. From the Opossum Society of the US: The name opossum is derived from an Algonquian Indian word apasum, meaning white animal.\n\nOpossum Facts. Opossums are medium sized animals with pouch. They are the only marsupials that live in North America and Canada. They also live in Australia. Opossums prefer woodlands near streams, rivers, marshes.Other than that, they are often found near residential areas, on farms and backyards.possums are medium sized animals with pouch. They are the only marsupials that live in North America and Canada. They also live in Australia. Opossums prefer woodlands near streams, rivers, marshes.\n\nQuestion: what is the habitat of a opossum", "output": "The habitat of a opossum are woodlands near streams, rivers, marshes."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Causes of Metabolic Acidosis. Metabolic acidosis has several known causes, including uncontrolled diabetes, severe diarrhea, liver failure, hypoglycemia, heart failure, kidney disease, severe dehydration, aspirin overdose, shock and seizures.\n\nMetabolic acidosis occurs when the body produces too much acid, or when the kidneys are not removing enough acid from the body. There are several types of metabolic acidosis: Diabetic acidosis (also called diabetic ketoacidosis and DKA): Develops when acidic substances known as ketone bodies, build up in the body.\n\nCauses. Metabolic acidosis occurs when the body produces too much acid, or when the kidneys are not removing enough acid from the body.\n\nQuestion: what are the causes of metabolic acidosis", "output": "When the body produces too much acid, or kidneys are not removing enough acid from the body."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Between Mars and Jupiter in the asteroid belt The largest collection of asteroids is found in the asteroid belt, a ring located between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter.It is s \u2026 ometimes called the Main Belt because asteroids exist in other orbits as well.ost of the asteroids in our solar system are located within the asteroid belt, which consists of millions of individual asteroids, and is found between the orbits of Mars and \u2026 Jupiter. Answered. In Planetary Science.\n\nThe dwarf planet called Ceres orbits the Sun in the asteroid belt. An asteroid is a bit of rock. It can be thought of as what was left over after the Sun and all the planets were formed.Most of the asteroids in our solar system can be found orbiting the Sun between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter.This area is sometimes called the asteroid belt.he dwarf planet called Ceres orbits the Sun in the asteroid belt. An asteroid is a bit of rock. It can be thought of as what was left over after the Sun and all the planets were formed.\n\nThe asteroid belt is the region of the Solar System located roughly between the orbits of the planets Mars and Jupiter.bout half the mass of the belt is contained in the four largest asteroids: Ceres, Vesta, Pallas, and Hygiea. The total mass of the asteroid belt is approximately 4% that of the Moon, which is significantly less than that of Pluto and roughly twice that of Pluto's moon Charon (whose diameter is 1200 km).\n\nQuestion: identify where the asteroid belt is located in the solar system", "output": "Most of the asteroid belt in solar system can be found orbiting the Sun between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Instructions. 1 1. Preheat oven and wash the sweet potatoes: Preheat oven to 375\u00b0F. 2 3. Prick with a fork, wrap, and roast: Prick each sweet potato several times with a fork and wrap loosely in the foil. 3 4. Check for doneness: Depending on the size of your potatoes, it may take between 30 minutes to 1 hour for them to be done. Check at 30 minutes by squeezing one of the potatoes in a oven mitt protected hand and inserting a sharp knife or fork into the center. They should feel quite soft and the knife should easily glide all the way through. If not return to the oven and check again in 10 minutes.\n\nHeat oven to 400\u00b0 F. Pierce each sweet potato several times with the tines of a fork. Place the sweet potatoes on a rimmed baking sheet lined with foil. Bake until tender, about 45 minutes. Make a slit in the top of each sweet potato. Top with 1 tablespoon of butter and season with the salt and pepper.\n\nAnd remember, use code GREAT10 on your first purchase for 10% off! Before I go over the three best ways to cook sweet potato noodles, here are some \u201cbest practices\u201d for cooking those gorgeous orange noodles: Unless you\u2019re making sweet potato fries or something similar, peel the sweet potato before spiralizing.\n\nQuestion: how long does it take to cook a sweet potato", "output": "There are 45 minutes to cook a sweet potato."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Overview: Mother of all Hikes. According to John Robinson, author of Trails of the Angeles, 8007 foot Iron Mountain is by far the least accessible peak in the San Gabriels....No trail approaches its isolated summit , and to climb it you must start miles away and thousands of feet below..\n\nOverview: Mother of all Hikes. In this local hiking legend's view, Big Iron is the most strenuous one-summit hike in the entire San Gabriel range. Originally, local miners in San Gabriel Canyon referred to the mountain as Sheep Mountain, descriptive of the herds of Bighorn sheep that once roamed its slopes.\n\nIron Mountain is located on the north side of Highway 88 at the Mormon-Emigrant Trail Road. Recommended Activities: Cross-country skiing, dog sledding, snow play, and snowmobiling. Contact: Eldorado National Forest, Amador Ranger District - (209) 295-4251. GPS: 38\u00ba37'44.19N, 120\u00ba12'49.87W.\n\nQuestion: where is iron mountain, ca", "output": "Iron Mountain is located on the north side of highway 88 at the Mormon Emigrant Trail Road, California."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "PUBS is a rare phenomenon wherein the urine. catheter collecting bag and the tubing as well as the. urine of a patient is noted to turn purple hours to days. after urinary catheterization.3 It was first reported in. 1978 by Barlow and Dickson4 and was seen in patients. with urinary diversions.\n\n\u201cNormal urine can vary in color from colorless or very pale yellow to deep yellows, oranges and reds. And, the appearance of urine can give some helpful insights into your health and well-being beyond how much water you're drinking.\u201d. 50 Percent of Cancer Cases Are Preventable, Says New Report >>>. Whether or not you care to admit, you notice the color and smell of your urine on a day-to-day (if not hourly) basis.\n\nMore than you\u2019d think. \u201cMost of the variation in urine color has to do with a person\u2019s hydration level and the subsequent concentration of urine,\u201d says Phillip Pierorazio, M.D., Assistant Professor of Urology and Oncology, and Director of the Division of Testis Cancer at the James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute.\n\nQuestion: what does purple urine indicate", "output": "Catheter collecting bag and the tubing as well as the. urine of a patient is noted to turn urine of a patient is noted to turn purple hours to days."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The secret to juicy baked chicken breast? Bake for a short time at a high temperature. Baking for 30 minutes at 350 degrees will yield dry meat. But baking for just 20 minutes at 450 degrees will result in delightfully juicy baked chicken breast, every time.Baked Chicken Breast. Bake, uncovered, for 10 minutes, flip to the other side, lightly spray/brush again and bake for 8-10 more minutes, or until juices run clear when pierced with a fork (it's fine to make a small slit in the thickest part and see if it's done!). 2 Transfer the baked chicken breasts to a platter.\n\nIn a 2 ... greased baking sheet. Bake in a 400 degree oven 20 minutes or ... day at room temperature. Or, cover ... For filling, combine chicken, water chestnuts, ...desired. Makes 28 puffs.ake in a 400 degree oven 20 minutes or ... day at room temperature. Or, cover ... For filling, combine chicken, water chestnuts, ...\n\n1 Preheat oven to 375 degrees F (190 degrees C). 2 Bake wings in preheated oven for 30 minutes, or until cooked through and crispy. 3 Meanwhile, in a small bowl combine melted butter, red pepper sauce, tomato sauce, chili powder and cayenne pepper. 4 Mix together. Bake wings in preheated oven for 30 minutes, or until cooked through and crispy. 2 Meanwhile, in a small bowl combine melted butter, red pepper sauce, tomato sauce, chili powder and cayenne pepper. 3 Mix together. 4 When wings are baked, dip in sauce to coat well, then shake off excess and return coated wings to baking sheet.\n\nQuestion: temperature for baked chicken", "output": "Baking for 30 minutes at 350 degrees will yield dry meat. 20 minutes at 450 degrees will result in delightfully juicy baked chicken breast."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "City of Homewood, CA Zip Codes. City of Homewood, CA Demographic Information. * Demographic data is based on information taken from the 2000 Census. City of Homewood, CA covers 1 Area Code. City of Homewood, CA covers 1 Zip Code. 4 Cities within 15 Miles of the City of Homewood, CA.\n\nHomewood, California. Homewood is an unincorporated community in Placer County, California of about 200 residents, located on the west shore of Lake Tahoe. It is located 5.5 miles (8.9 km) south of Tahoe City and north of Chambers Landing and Tahoma. It is the location of Homewood Mountain Resort.\n\nFor population 25 years and over in Homewood Canyon: 1 High school or higher: 100.0%. 2 Bachelor's degree or higher: 0.0%. 3 Graduate or professional degree: 0.0 %.\n\nQuestion: population of homewood cali", "output": "The population of Homewood, California is about 200 residents."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In terms of Brodmann areas, the prefrontal cortex traditionally includes areas 8, 9, 10, 11, 44, 45, 46, and 47 (to complicate matters, not all of these areas are strictly granular\u201444 is dysgranular, caudal 11 and orbital 47 are agranular).\n\nSymptoms of brain tumours affecting the Frontal Lobe. The frontal lobes determine personality and contain the area called the motor cortex that controls movement of the muscles of the body (the motor cortex on the right half of the brain controls the left side of the body and vice versa).\n\nFor the reptile scale, see Prefrontal scale. In mammalian brain anatomy, the prefrontal cortex (PFC) is the cerebral cortex which covers the front part of the frontal lobe. The PFC contains Brodmann areas 9, 10, 11, 12, 46, and 47. Many authors have indicated an integral link between a person's personality and the functions of the prefrontal cortex.\n\nQuestion: what area of the brain is the prefrontal cortex located", "output": "In front part of the frontal lobe of the brain is the prefrontal cortex located."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Rectopexy is a surgical procedure used to correct rectal prolapse, a condition characterized by a weakening of the muscles that hold the rectum in place. Though the exact cause of this problem is unknown, there are several conditions that may contribute to its development.\n\nThe management is surgical, which can be via a perineal approach or an abdominal rectopexy, which is well suited to the laparoscopic approach. Rectopexy is most common, and other approaches include anterior resection, and combined sigmoid resection and rectopexy. A common complication with rectopexy is constipation, but some data suggest this may be overcome by using the combined rectopexy/sigmoid resection procedure, Dr.\n\nThis leaflet is about the procedure known as resection-rectopexy for. internal & external prolapse of the rectum. It briefly explains what is. involved in the surgery, and some of the more common complications that. may be associated with this procedure that you need to be aware of. This.\n\nQuestion: what is a rectopexy", "output": "A rectopexy is a surgical procedure used to correct rectal prolapse."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Criterion of Realism (Hurwicz) Decision Rule. The Criterion of Realism decision rule is an attempt to make a tradeoff between complete risk indifference (as in the Maximax rule), and total risk aversion (as in the Maximin rule). With this procedure, the decision maker will decisde how much emphasis to put on each extreme.\n\nDecision Making Under Uncertainty. The Criterion of Realism decision rule is an attempt to make a tradeoff between complete risk indifference (as in the Maximax rule), and total risk aversion (as in the Maximin rule). With this procedure, the decision maker will decisde how much emphasis to put on each extreme.\n\nCustomer Question. Not all questions require the use of technology or the States Date file, which will be attached separately. 1. Even though independent gasoline stations have been having a difficult time, Susan Solomon has been thinking about starting her own independent gas station. Susan\u2019s problem is to decide how large her station should be.\n\nQuestion: what is the criterion of realism decision", "output": "It is an attempt to make a trade off between complete risk indifference, and total risk aversion."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "This one just happens to be built in! The WERM System is a first-of-its-kind product that presents a solution to an age old problem: the rubber stock trailer mat. For over 40 years, it\u2019s been the bane of trailer owners everywhere: the cleaning, the slipping, the corrosion, the high replacement costs, etc.\n\nSpin Doctor - 2014-04-07 3:55 PM Guess I will be the only nea-sayer. Was quoted $1500 on a 4 horse LQ with mangers last month. For $1500, I can take the mats out a lot of times. I haven't experienced it, but have seen several internet posts questioning how long it lasts and what it does to the floor.\n\nWERM is an innovative flooring system that permanently adheres to your aluminum, steel or wood trailer floor. A special flexible mixture that includes extremely durable virgin rubber, the WERM system is completely waterproof and will not crack, separate or \u201ccrawl\u201d with extensive use like ordinary rubber mats.\n\nQuestion: what is a werm floor in trailers", "output": "WERM floor is an innovative flooring system that permanently adheres to your aluminum, steel or wood trailer floor."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Internet # 205559042. The Dial-N-Wash allows you to easily select the correct pressure for the desired cleaning application with a simple twist! Clean hard surfaces such as, brick and concrete siding on its higher pressure setting and clean fences, decks and wood siding by twisting to its medium setting.nternet # 205559042. The Dial-N-Wash allows you to easily select the correct pressure for the desired cleaning application with a simple twist! Clean hard surfaces such as, brick and concrete siding on its higher pressure setting and clean fences, decks and wood siding by twisting to its medium setting.\n\nThere are many steps to properly set the pressure regulator / unloader valve on a pressure washer. We will attempt to cover the proper procedure for a few of the most common unloader valves.Before we begin the step by step procedure, we will go over the basic concept.here is an ideal spring tension for each unloader valve on a given pressure washer that will result in maximum pressure when the pressure washer trigger gun is engaged, and minimum spike in pressure when the trigger gun is released.\n\nThere is an ideal spring tension for each unloader valve on a given pressure washer that will result in maximum pressure when the pressure washer trigger gun is engaged, and minimum spike in pressure when the trigger gun is released.here is an ideal spring tension for each unloader valve on a given pressure washer that will result in maximum pressure when the pressure washer trigger gun is engaged, and minimum spike in pressure when the trigger gun is released.\n\nQuestion: how to clean a pressure regulator for pressure washer", "output": "There is an ideal spring tension for each unloader valve on a given pressure washer that will result in maximum pressure when the pressure washer trigger gun is engaged, and minimum spike in pressure when the trigger gun is released."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The Middle West, as defined by the federal government, comprises the states of Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin.\n\nMiddle West, also called Midwest, or North Central States, region, northern and central United States, lying midway between the Appalachian and Rocky mountains and north of the Ohio River and the 37th parallel.\n\nThe Midwest, or Middle West, is a region in the north-central United States. The Midwest includes the states of Ohio, Michigan, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin, Iowa, Missouri, Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Minnesota.\n\nQuestion: name states of the midwest", "output": "The Midwest includes the states of Ohio, Michigan, Indiana, Illinois, Wisconsin, Iowa, Missouri, Kansas, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Minnesota."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Other large deserts include the Gobi Desert in Asia, the Kalahari Desert in Africa, the Patagonian Desert in South America, the Great Victoria Desert in Australia, the Syrian Desert in the Middle East and the Great Basin Desert in North America.The Gobi Desert is located in the north of China and the south of Mongolia.It is growing at a fast rate due to desertification, a process that turns fertile lands into desert areas. It is caused by humans cutting down forests, droughts, climate change and other environmental factors.ther large deserts include the Gobi Desert in Asia, the Kalahari Desert in Africa, the Patagonian Desert in South America, the Great Victoria Desert in Australia, the Syrian Desert in the Middle East and the Great Basin Desert in North America.\n\nThe word Gobi means desert in Mongolian. The Gobi is made up of several distinct ecological and geographic regions, based on variations in climate and topography. The Gobi is most notable in history as part of the great Mongol Empire, and as the location of several important cities along the Silk Road.he word Gobi means desert in Mongolian. The Gobi is made up of several distinct ecological and geographic regions, based on variations in climate and topography. The Gobi is most notable in history as part of the great Mongol Empire, and as the location of several important cities along the Silk Road.\n\nThe Gobi Desert is a large desert region of northern China and southern Mongolia, with an average altitude of 3000 feet (900 m) above sea level and a temperature range from be \u2026 low 0 to over 100 degrees Fahrenheit (-15\u00b0 to 40\u00b0C).9 people found this useful. William Howe.360,826 Contributions.he Gobi Desert is a large desert region of northern China and southern Mongolia, with an average altitude of 3000 feet (900 m) above sea level and a temperature range from be \u2026 low 0 to over 100 degrees Fahrenheit (-15\u00b0 to 40\u00b0C). 9 people found this useful. William Howe. 360,826 Contributions.\n\nQuestion: what is special about the gobi desert", "output": "The Gobi is made up of several distinct ecological and geographic regions, based on variations in climate and topography."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The Multi-State Lottery Association, which runs the Powerball Lottery, explicitly states that if you purchase a winning lottery ticket in the following five states, you have the legal right to remain anonymous: Delaware (DE) Kansas (KS) Maryland (MD) North Dakota (ND) Ohio (OH)\n\nhttp://www.usnews.com/news/us/articles/2016-01-15/should-lottery-winners-names-be-secret-states-debate-issue . Delaware, Kansas, Maryland, North Dakota, Ohio and South Carolina allow winners to remain anonymous. Arizona lawmakers overwhelmingly approved a bill last year that shields lottery winners' identities for 90 days after they claim their prizes.\n\nIn April 2012, three school employees stood side-by-side to collect their portion of a $656 million Mega Millions jackpot. The prize was the largest in U.S. lottery history, but you'll never know the winners' names. Maryland is one of only six states that allows lottery winners to remain anonymous. The Three Amigos --as they were called -- were obscured by their $218 million check. Even their hands were covered as they posed for a picture at the Maryland Lottery Office.\n\nQuestion: in what states can you remain anonymous in lottery wins", "output": "In Delaware, Kansas, Maryland, North Dakota, and Ohio, you can remain anonymous in lottery wins."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Having the best ocean view on the island, and with swimming, snorkeling, surfing, boogie boarding, and scuba diving right out my back door, my condo is, without a doubt, one of the best places to stay in Kauai. HAVE A GREAT VACATION IN KAUAI, wherever you decide to stay! Hawaii Tax Id: TA-159-587-3280-01\n\nLocated 35 feet from the surf, my Poipu condo is one of the best places to stay on the Island of Kauai. It has the best close up ocean views on the entire Island.\n\nPlaces to Stay. Everything from bed and breakfast inns to luxury hotels and condominium resorts can be found in the Poipu Beach area. No building is constructed taller than a coco palm tree in order to maintain the island\u2019s coastal integrity and beauty. Most lodging establishments in Poipu are either on the ocean, or within a five minute walk to the coastline.\n\nQuestion: what is the best place to stay on kauai", "output": "My Condo is the best place to stay on Kauai."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Miniaturized hearing aids that will fit into the ear canal. Miniaturization tech could also be used to monitor pulse, blood-pressure, glucose, ECG via wireless, be used in implants, pacemakers. February 17, 2014. Fraunhofer researchers pack a total of 19 hearing-aid components (left) into their new microsystem (right).\n\nIn-The-Ear Hearing Aids. Enjoy our custom hearing aids lineup. In-the-ear (ITE) hearing aids are also known as custom hearing aids, because they are individually manufactured to fit each wearer\u2019s ear exactly. They range in size from invisible-in-the-canal (IIC) to full-shell hearing aids.\n\nThere are many kinds of hearing aids on the market and the audiologists at Hopkins Hearing have the expertise and experience to find the right one for your hearing needs. Your audiologist will work with you closely to determine the size and style and technology that is right for you.\n\nQuestion: hearing aids that fit in ear canal", "output": "Yes, Miniaturized hearing aids that will fit into the ear canal."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Its original meaning is to be lacking the power of speech. \u2018Dumb\u2019 can be used to describe animals and inanimate objects that obviously have no ability to talk. This meaning is expressed in \u2018dumb waiter\u2019, which is a mechanical device to carry things, like food and dishes between floors of a house or building.\n\nThe term, \u2018stupid\u2019 usually refers to someone who is \u2018lacking intelligence or common sense\u2019. It is often used to describe people who don\u2019t know something, or have done something that shows lack of common sense. The term \u2018dumb\u2019 was originally used to refer to someone who lacked the power of speech.\n\nStupidity is a lack of intelligence, understanding, reason, wit, or sense. Stupid \\Stupid\\, a. [L. stupidus, fr. stupere to be stupefied: cf. F. stupide.] 1. Very dull; insensible; senseless; wanting in understanding; heavy; sluggish; in a state of stupor; -- said of persons.\n\nQuestion: difference between dumb and stupid", "output": "The term, \u2018stupid\u2019 usually refers to someone who is \u2018lacking intelligence or common sense\u2019.\nThe term \u2018dumb\u2019 was originally used to refer to someone who lacked the power of speech."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "New Registration. Registering an additional printer. Before you register the printer and create your user account, you need to connect your printer to the network so that it can be used from a computer. Follow the instructions in the Start Here setup guide to perform your printer's initial setup and network setup.f you need to use a proxy server for your printer to connect to the Internet, check that the correct proxy settings have been made in Internet Explorer. You cannot use the services under a Wi-Fi Direct or Ad Hoc connection.\n\nRegistering for Connect. You can register for Connect in a few simple steps. First, go to the section web address listed on the student registration info sheet your instructor provided (A). If you don\u2019t have a web address, ask your instructor or check your syllabus.Click REGISTER NOW (A).Enter your email address (A) and click Submit (B).his is the final page in the registration process. Click Go To Connect (A) to check out your new Connect class! Registering for and purchasing Connect. 3698. To register for a Connect class, plug the URL provided by your instructor into a browser.\n\n87. You can register for Connect in a few simple steps. First, go to the section web address listed on the student registration info sheet your instructor provided (A). If you don\u2019t have a web address, ask your instructor or check your syllabus. Click REGISTER NOW (A).Enter your email address (A) and click Submit (B).his is the final page in the registration process. Click Go To Connect (A) to check out your new Connect class! Registering for and purchasing Connect. 3698. To register for a Connect class, plug the URL provided by your instructor into a browser.\n\nQuestion: how to register for connect", "output": "First, go to the section web address listed on the student registration info sheet your instructor provided. If you don\u2019t have a web address, ask your instructor or check your syllabus. Click REGISTER NOW. Enter your email address and click Submit. This is the final page in the registration process. Click Go To Connect to check out your new Connect class! Registering for and purchasing Connect."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Solicitor General. The third-ranking officer in the Justice Department, who decides what cases the federal government will appeal from lower courts and personally approves every case the government presents to the Supreme Court.\n\nA solicitor is a legal practitioner who traditionally deals with any legal matter in some jurisdictions. A person must have legally-defined qualifications, which vary from one jurisdiction to another, to be described as a solicitor and enabled to practise there as such. For example, in England and Wales a solicitor is admitted to practise under the provisions of the Solicitors Act 1974.\n\nReload the page to try again! Press Cmd-0 to reset your zoom. Press Ctrl-0 to reset your zoom. It looks like your browser might be zoomed in or out. Your browser needs to be zoomed to a normal size to record audio.\n\nQuestion: solicitor general definition", "output": "A solicitor is a legal practitioner who traditionally deals with any legal matter in some jurisdictions."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Let\u2019s take a look at 25 best reasons for getting that MSN degree: 1. Specialization \u2013 Once you hold a MSN degree, you can specialize in certain interesting fields of nursing. You may, for instance, be interested in mental health care, pediatric care, oncology or any other specific field. Only with an MSN degree can you have true specialization.\n\nA Public Health Nurse works within the community to improve the overall health of the area. Their most common places of employment include county or state departments of health or public health departments, correctional facilities, occupational health facilities, businesses, and schools.\n\nA Day in the Life Susan MSN; Nurse Educator. Men in Nursing Men have always played a vital role in nursing. Find out why, and find links to organizations, tools, and articles for men in the profession. Minorities in Nursing Minority nurses help improve health in their communities, and boost the whole nursing profession.\n\nQuestion: why have town health nurse", "output": "The town health nurse is a Public Health Nurse works within the community to improve the overall health of the area."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A slice of pizza placed into a hot oven acts like a slice of bread in a toaster: the exterior (including the cheese and toppings) rapidly heats up, loses water, and hardens. Only the very interior of the slice retains enough water to re-gelatinize.\n\nFlickr: Wolf Rock. For god's sake, this is simple. A pizza is cooked in a pizza oven, not a pizza skillet. So to reheat pizza, you attempt to replicate a pizza oven. Place a baking sheet in your oven, blasting the heat as high as your oven will go. Once the baking sheet is hot, place the pizza on it. The bottom will be crispified by the hot baking sheet.\n\nReheating Pizza in a Microwave Oven. 1 1. Reheat in the microwave. The trick to minimize burning is to reheat the pizza for a short time. 2 2. However, try this trick to make the pizza crispier than you'd expect with a microwave: Place a cup or glass half filled with water beside the pizza slice, in the microwave.\n\nQuestion: how to reheat pizza in the oven", "output": "Place a baking sheet in your oven, blasting the heat as high as your oven will go. Once the baking sheet is hot, place the pizza on it. The bottom will be crispified by the hot baking sheet."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Global woes will delay UK interest rate rise until 2020, say analysts. Anxiety in global markets and a weakening US economy will force the Bank of England to delay UK interest rate rises until at least 2020, according to a leading firm of analysts.\n\nYou Sell Your Bond Before It Matures & Interest Rates have gone down. You buy a 10 year U.S. Treasury Note with a face value of $1,000 and an interest rate of 4.26%. If you sell your bond before it matures and interest rates have dropped 2%, you will receive $1,118.54 (plus any interest paid before the sale).\n\nGlobal woes will delay UK interest rate rise until 2020, say analysts. Weak global economy and sharp slowdown in UK growth will prevent any rise from 0.5% for at least four years, says EIU. This article is 1 year old.\n\nQuestion: will interest rates rise for t-notes", "output": "No, if you sell your bond before it mature and interest rates have gone down."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Elmiron is the only medication available to treat interstitial cystitis (IC), report NIH doctors. The condition is uncurable and causes severe pain and frequent urination that can occur as many as 60 times a day. The condition is caused by inflammation of the bladder walls.\n\nI wear a leg bag usually all the time and dont' cath. Now I want to get rid of the leg bag but there are 2 options, number one being getting on pills that will keep me from peeing so I will have to cath or pills that will help me empty all the way out. I would rahter find pills that help me empty all the way out. I talked to a walking quad and he said he was using Flowmax and once he got on that he didn't have to cath anymore. I can tell when I have to pee and when it happens I would say a pretty good amount of it comes out but not enough.\n\nFrequent urination is characterized by a need to urinate more often than normal, report doctors at the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Nocturia is a condition that causes patients to have to urinate more frequently during the night. When combined with urgent urination, which is a sudden, urgent need to urinate, more often than not the culprit is a urinary tract infection. Other causes of frequent urination, which often can be controlled with medication, include diabetes, prostate problems, overactive bladder syndrome and interstitial cystitis. Video of the Day\n\nQuestion: medicine to help you urinate", "output": "Elmiron is a medicine to help you urinate."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Micron Technology, Inc. is an American global corporation based in Boise, Idaho which produces many forms of semiconductor devices, including dynamic random-access memory, flash memory, and solid-state drives. Its consumer products are marketed under the brands Crucial Technology and Lexar.\n\nThis article reads like a news release, or is otherwise written in a promotional tone. Please help by either rewriting this article from a neutral point of view or by moving this article to Wikinews.\n\nA micron is a unit of linear measure in the metric system used to measure distance from one point to another. The particles and contaminants that we are trying to filter out are far smaller than can be seen with the naked eye, magnifying glass or even a low powered microscope.\n\nQuestion: what is a micron?", "output": "A unit of linear measure in the metric system."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Green card holders can travel abroad for a maximum period of 180 days on each trip. If you need to stay outside longer for employment or religious purposes you should apply fo \u2026 r reentry permit using the Form I-131 travel document which is valid for 2 years.\n\nSo my answer is that it's still one year but don't forget that they can take your green card in theory anytime even if you don't stay out for so long. What matters is that you have to show you have ties and intent to live in the US and don't stay outside the US for a year or longer without a re-entry permit.\n\nAsker's rating. Report Abuse. You can stay outside for up to 2 years with a re-entry permit ...but you must keep a presence here ..home, bank account ..etc but for stays of over 6 months its best to get one a green card is for living here ...if you are not doing that you eill lose it. David \u00b7 6 years ago. Thumbs up. 2.\n\nQuestion: how many days must green card holder stay on usa per year", "output": "2 years with a re-entry permit but you must keep a presence here home, bank account but for stays of over 6 months its best to get one a green card."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Redondo Beach 10 Day Weather. Tuesday:The Redondo Beach forecast for Aug 22 is 76 degrees and Patchy rain possible. There is 92 percentage chance of rain and 7 mph winds from the West-Southwest. Wednesday:The Redondo Beach forecast for Aug 23 is 72 degrees and Patchy rain possible.\n\nWeather. Today's Forecast; Hourly Forecast; 10 Day Forecast; National Forecast; Get Notifications; Maps. Weather in Motion\u00ae Radar Maps; Classic Weather Maps; Regional Satellite; Driving Difficulty Map; Traffic and Radar NEW! Severe. Severe Alerts; Hurricane Central; Tornado Central; Local Severe Storm Risk; Winter Storm Central; Safety and Preparedness ; Report and Recover\n\nThe average maximum temperature in Redondo Beach in February is 19\u00b0. The average maximum temperature is 20\u00b0 in the previous month and 20\u00b0 in the next month. The average temperature in Redondo Beach in February is 14\u00b0. The average temperature ranges is 15\u00b0 in the previous month and 16\u00b0 in the next month.\n\nQuestion: weather in redondo beach in february", "output": "The average maximum temperature in Redondo Beach in February is 19\u00b0."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "(August 2009) A Master of Arts (Latin: Magister Artium; abbreviated M.A. or MA; also Latin: Artium Magister, abbreviated A.M. or AM) is a person who was admitted to a type of master's degree awarded by universities in many countries, and the degree is also named Master of Arts in colloquial speech.\n\nA Master of Arts (Latin: Magister Artii; abbreviated M.A. or MA; also Latin: Artium Magister, abbreviated A.M. or AM) is a person who was admitted to a type of master's degree awarded by universities in many countries, and the degree is also named Master of Arts in colloquial speech.\n\nThe new Bachelor of Arts and Master of Arts degrees together also require 5 years of studies, which is the reason why the new Master of Arts and the old Magister Artium degrees are considered equivalent. M.A. degree can be obtained after completion of 120 credits and 2 years of studies at the University of Hamburg. Netherlands. In the Netherlands, the Master of Arts and the Master of Science degrees were introduced in 2002.\n\nQuestion: what is an m.a, deg", "output": "A Master of Arts is a person who was admitted to a type of master's degree awarded by universities in many countries, and the degree is also named Master of Arts in colloquial speech."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "This phylum consists of tunicates, lancelets, and the vertebrates. There are four major features that characterize the phylum Chordata. A notochord, or a longitudinal, flexible rod between the digestive tube and the nerve cord. In most vertebrates, it is replaced developmentally by the vertebral column.\n\nThis phylum consists of the jellyfish, hydra, sea anemones, corals, sea pens, sea wasps, and box jellyfish. There are about 9,000 species. Almost all are marine. This is another ancient group, with fossils perhaps reaching back to 700 mya.\n\nI am Senor Owl and I am your tour guide for your journey through the 9 major Phyla of the Animal Kingdom! I know you are familiar with animals like me and my friends in the deciduous forest, but there is a whole world of animals out there that you have never seen! Vamanos!\n\nQuestion: what is a marine animals phylum", "output": "Marine animals phylum includes jellyfish, hydra, sea anemones, corals, sea pens, sea wasps, and box jellyfish."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Although having a tooth pulled is usually very safe, the procedure can allow harmful bacteria into the bloodstream. Gum tissue is also at risk of infection. If you have a condition that puts you at high risk for developing a severe infection, you may need to take antibiotics before and after the extraction.\n\nOnce you get home, follow these important dental care guidelines: 1 Take it easy for a minimum of 24 hours. 2 Continue to bite down on the gauze for at least three hours to reduce bleeding and allow a clot to form. 3 Apply ice immediately after tooth extraction and at 10-minute intervals. Don\u2019t lie flat.\n\nIn general, the cleaner you keep your extraction site the quicker it will heal. 1 Beginning 24 hours after having your tooth pulled, you can gently rinse the area after meals, snacks and before bed (on average, 4 to 5 times daily). 2 Don't be too vigorous. Doing so may disrupt the blood clot or new tissue that has formed.\n\nQuestion: what to do after a tooth extraction", "output": "Take it easy for a minimum of 24 hours, Continue to bite down on the gauze for at least three hours to reduce bleeding and allow a clot to form, Apply ice immediately after tooth extraction and at 10-minute intervals, Don\u2019t lie flat"}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "T cells or T lymphocytes are a type of lymphocyte (in turn, a type of white blood cell) that plays a central role in cell-mediated immunity. They can be distinguished from other lymphocytes, such as B cells and natural killer cells (NK cells), by the presence of a T-cell receptor (TCR) on the cell surface.\n\nSpecialized gamma delta T cells, which comprise a minority of T cells in the human body (more frequent in ruminants), have invariant TCR (with limited diversity), can effectively present antigens to other T cells and are considered to be part of the innate immune system.\n\nAlthough the IL-23 pathway has been implicated in the pathogenesis of spondyloarthritis, it was previously unclear how it promotes enthesitis. In this issue of Nature Medicine, Sherlock et al. identify a previously undescribed lineage of T cells in the enthesis that is responsive to IL-23.\n\nQuestion: what is a primed t cell", "output": "A type of lymphocyte that plays a central role in cell-mediated immunity."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Some think that is the origin of the Suwannee Rivers name. Others say Suwannee means River of Reeds, Deep Water, or Crooked Black Water. Tannic acid from decaying palmetto roots and vegetation causes the blackness of the water.\n\n1 In the Suwannee River, areas north and west of the Suwannee River, and in any tributary river, creek or stream of the Suwannee River: black bass less than 12 inches in total length must be released immediately. ( 2 See Map for zones).\n\nThe Suwannee River is a pristine, black water stream flowing 213 miles in Florida from the swamp-like region at the Georgia border to salt-marsh tidal creeks at the Gulf of Mexico.\n\nQuestion: why is the suwannee river black", "output": "Tannic acid from decaying palmetto roots and vegetation."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The continental crust grows primarily by an igneous flux from the mantle, which in most cases should be basaltic. The demonstrably non-basaltic composition of the continental crust requires some form of crustal recycling through delamination, weathering and/or subduction (Rudnick, 1995).\n\nSial \u2013 Continental Crust. In locations where there are continents, we find a very different type of crust. The rocks found in the crust of the continents is called sial. Sial is made of silica, and aluminum, and is much lighter than the sima beneath it. .menuItem { font-family: verdana; font-size: 10pt; color: #990000; text-decoration: none; }. All Content Copyrighted 1998- 2015\u00a9.\n\nexists and is an alternate of. Merge this question into. Split and merge into it. Answer by Bernie Cayomo. Confidence votes 2. Continental crust is the densest part of the earth\u00c3 earth\u00e3 s crust that forms huge land. Masses this is normally older and more complex than the oceanic. crust\n\nQuestion: what is continental crust", "output": "Continental crust is the densest part of the earth\u00c3 earth\u00e3 s crust that forms huge land."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Sure, they\u2019re awesomely delicious, but beyond that sweet treat, Girl Scout Cookies are an incredible opportunity for girls to do extraordinary things. When you support her cookie sale, your dollars help power new, unique, and amazing experiences for her and all of the awesome girls who sell Girl Scout Cookies!\n\nEach case of cookies at a baking company has 27 boxes each box contains 9 cookies how many cookies are in each case? 27 boxes X 9 cookies per box = 243 cookies in a case. Edit\n\nThere are 12 boxes of Girl Scout cookies in each case.\n\nQuestion: how many boxes of cookies come in a case", "output": "There are 12 boxes of Girl Scout cookies in each case."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Find the most current and reliable 7 day weather forecasts, storm alerts, reports and information for Maramec, OK, US with The Weather Network.\n\nMaramec, Oklahoma. Maramec is a town in Pawnee County, Oklahoma, United States. The population was 91 at the 2010 census, a decline of 12.5 percent from 104 at the 2000 census.[3]\n\nIt's been a long day here Maramec Fire Department started out with a mutual aid structure fire with Jennings Fire then onto a grass fire involving a hay field with round bales of hay but wait I saved the best for last we sent a crew to assist a traveler on 412 at the Kum&Go parking lot with a pet pig that was in the center of a storm drain about 150 ...\n\nQuestion: where is maramec, oklahoma", "output": "Maramec is a town in Pawnee County, Oklahoma, United States."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Chemical tests-- There are many, very sophisticated, chemical tests that can also be performed on a urine sample but in a routine urinalysis some of the things your veterinarian will check for are: Glucose (sugar)-- Can indicate diabetes mellitus, kidney disease or other genetic disorders.\n\nThe urine is also examined for the presence of the following, which are not normally found in urine and may indicate disease or another condition: 1 Bilirubin (pigment in bile; may indicate liver disease) 2 Glucose (type of sugar; may indicate diabetes)\n\nA urinalysis (UA) is a set of tests that detect cells and substances (e.g. crystals, casts) in the urine done as part of a health exam or to help detect a urinary tract infection, kidney disorder or other condition.\n\nQuestion: what a urinalysis can tell", "output": "A urinalysis is a set of tests that detect cells and substances in the urine done as part of a health exam or to help detect a urinary tract infection, kidney disorder or other condition."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Color of lakes and oceans. Large bodies of water such as oceans manifest water's inherent slightly blue color. Lakes and oceans appear blue for several reasons. One is that the surface of the water reflects the color of the sky. While this reflection contributes to the observed color, it is not the sole reason. Some of the light, hitting the surface of ocean, is reflected back directly but most of it penetrates the water surface interacting with its molecules.\n\nThe variation in sea colour, it turns out, is due to both physics and biology. Colours of a rainbow. Pure water is of course clear. However if it is deep enough, so that light cannot reflect off the sea floor, it appears dark blue.\n\nAsked by: Cindy Peabody. The ocean reflects the color of the sky, but even on cloudless days the color of the ocean is not a consistent blue. Phytoplankton, microscopic plant life that floats freely in the lighted surface waters, may alter the color of the water.\n\nQuestion: how does the ocean get its color", "output": "The ocean reflects the color of the sky, but even on cloudless days the color of the ocean is not a consistent blue. Phytoplankton, microscopic plant life that floats freely in the lighted surface waters, may alter the color of the water."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Still others classify barley into 4 types based on geography: Manchurian types, Coast Types, Hannchen types, or Compana-Smyrna types . Uses Barley is grown for many purposes, but the majority of all barley is used for animal feed, human consumption, or malting (6, 10, 12, 13).\n\nIn 2005 barley ranked fourth for cereal production (see Gramene Cereals). There are many types of barley, many different uses for it, and a long history of its importance to mankind. Cultivated barley is a member of the genus Hordeum. Cultivated barley is descended from wild barley (Hordeum spontaneum) (12, 13), which still grows wild in the Middle East (12).\n\nIn the barley germplasm database awns are described along the following morphology (1): 1 Long awned. 2 Short awned. ( 3 Normal) hooded. 4 Elevated hooded, 5 Subjacent hooded. 6 Long awned in central row, and awnletted or awnless in lateral rows. 7 Short awned in central row, and awnletted or awnless in lateral rows.\n\nQuestion: types of barley", "output": "Types of barley are Manchurian types, Coast Types, Hannchen types, or Compana-Smyrna types ."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Human Geography. The study of how people make places, how we organize space and society, how we interact with each other in places and across space, and how we make sense of others and ourselves in our localtiy, region, and world.\n\nMaking the world better, one answer at a time. Spatial diffusion covers all processes that contribute to moves and to migration inside geographical space. Movement from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration. by a person from one area traveling to another and spreading the other places ideas.\n\nThe movement of ions or molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Small molecules and ions can move across a cell membrane by diffusion. Compare osmosis. 2. a. The reflection of light off an irregular surface in all directions.\n\nQuestion: definition spatial diffusion", "output": "It covers all processes that contribute to moves and to migration inside geographical space."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The details of these laws may differ from state to state, but they all require employees to have. access to a Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) which contains information on health hazards, chemical ingredients, physical characteristics, control measures, and special handling. procedures for all hazardous substances in the work area.\n\nSMALL FIRE: Use DRY chemical powder. LARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog or foam. Do not use water jet. Special Remarks on Fire Hazards: Not available. Special Remarks on Explosion Hazards: Not available. Section 6: Accidental Release Measures Small Spill: Use appropriate tools to put the spilled solid in a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading water on the contaminated surface and dispose of according to local and regional authority requirements. Large Spill: Use a shovel to put the material into a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading water on the contaminated surface and allow to evacuate through the sanitary system.\n\nMaterial Safety Data Sheet Calmagite MSDS Section 1: Chemical Product and Company Identification Product Name: Calmagite Catalog Codes: SLC4909 CAS#: 3147-14-6 RTECS: Not available. TSCA: TSCA 8(b) inventory: Calmagite CI#: Not available. Synonym: 3-Hydroxy-4-[(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)azo]-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid Chemical Formula: C17H14N2O5S\n\nQuestion: what to include msds chem lab", "output": "Material Safety Data Sheet chemical lab contains information on health hazards, chemical ingredients, physical characteristics, control measures, and special handling. procedures for all hazardous substances in the work area."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The editorial noted that Lucentis costs more than $2,000 per treatment, while Avastin costs less than $150 per treatment. This price discrepancy could be highly significant for people who have limited or no health insurance coverage.\n\nHowever, researchers say that cost differences for those receiving treatment are major at about $40 per injection for Avastin and $2,000 per injection for Lucentis. The Lucentis-Avastin debate may be settled when the two-year NEI clinical trials comparing the two treatments are completed.\n\nLucentis Cost and Treatment Duration. For age related macular degeneration (AMD) the dosage will directed as one injection in every month for consecutive 3 months and then dosage frequency may be reduce depending upon opthalmalogical assessment. One dose of Lucentis is about $2000.\n\nQuestion: cost of injections of lucentis", "output": "The cost of injections of Lucentis is $2,000 per injection."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In general terms, an underwriter is defined as a person who assesses risks to be covered by an insurance policy or a person (as an individual or company) who underwrites a security issue.n underwriter is defined as an individual or firm involved in critically analysing and determining risks and what insurance policies to take and which is best to take.\n\nAn underwriter is a person or firm who assumes financial risks on behalf of another. The term is used in a number of industries; it can refer to an insurance company, an investment bank, or an individual sponsor of an event.n the insurance industry, the underwriter is the party that has agreed to pay for damages that are covered by a policy. During the Age of Sail, agents for Lloyds of London signed under a list of risks when insuring a merchant ship's voyage. Health underwriters may require an applicant to undergo a medical evaluation.\n\nAn underwriter who is conducting an underwrite, especially a manual underwrite, has to take a calculated risk and do his best to determine if a file adheres to not just the letter but the intent of the loan program guidelines.If he is wrong and the loan defaults, it can result in a hefty cost to the lender.o lender funds or closes on a loan without the approval of an underwriter. Sometimes her job is to simply check over the figures, make sure all paperwork is in order and give her approval.\n\nQuestion: who is an underwriter", "output": "An underwriter is a person or firm who assumes financial risks on behalf of another."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Pay your DirecTV bills with cash 24/7 at a 7-Eleven store near your home or work. You can pay in less than 60 seconds without filling any extra forms.\n\nYaliny Bill Pay, Online Login, Customer Support Information; Tan Republic Bill Pay, Online Login, Customer Support Information; Ashland, OR Utilities Bill Pay, Online Login, Customer Support Information; Hometown Bank of Alabama Bill Pay, Online Login, Customer Support Information; The Missouri Bank II Bill Pay, Online Login, Customer Support Information Acme Federal Credit Union Bill Pay, Online Login, Customer Support Information Gateway Bank of Florida Bill Pay, Online Login, Customer Support Information\n\nFind DirecTV Bill Payment, Online Login, Reset Password, Customer Support Phone number etc Information on Billpaymentonline.net Find DirecTV Bill Payment, Online Login, Reset Password, Customer Support Phone number etc Information on Billpaymentonline.net DirecTV Bill Pay, Online Login, Customer Support Information DirecTV Online Bill payment Customers of DirecTV can pay there bills by logging in the official website (given below) and visit Pay Bills Section to make the payments.\n\nQuestion: directv bill pay online", "output": "For DirecTV Online Bill payment, customers of DirecTV can pay there bills by logging in the official website Billpaymentonline.net and visit Pay Bills Section to make the payments."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Find the new icon on your desktop called 'Cd drive shortcut'. You can drag and place it wherever you want. 2. Right click this icon and click on 'Eject' any time you want to eject the disc.1 Unfortunately pressing the eject again wont close the tray, so you'll just have to give the tray a light push and it will pop right back in.. Right click this icon and click on 'Eject' any time you want to eject the disc. 1 Unfortunately pressing the eject again wont close the tray, so you'll just have to give the tray a light push and it will pop right back in.\n\nClick Next and enter a title for the shortcut. Then you should have a shortcut on the desktop as in the shot below. Click on the shortcut to open the CD/DVD drive. You can add an icon to it by right-clicking the shortcut, selecting Properties and then Change Icon. Then pick a suitable icon for the desktop shortcut.ote the Shortcut key text box on the window, and enter a suitable shortcut key for it such as Ctrl + Alt + E. Click Apply OK to close the window, and then press the shortcut key to eject a CD/DVD. So now you have a both a desktop shortcut and keyboard shortcut that ejects CDs and DVDs.\n\nMany new Windows 10 PCs don't have a designated button to eject the CD/DVD from the drive. Luckily, there is a workaround! You can create a shortcut that ejects the disc for you.Ad.. Right click this icon and click on 'Eject' any time you want to eject the disc. 1 Unfortunately pressing the eject again wont close the tray, so you'll just have to give the tray a light push and it will pop right back in.\n\nQuestion: how to eject disc on windows 10", "output": "Find the new icon on your desktop called'Cd drive shortcut'.You can drag and place it wherever you want.Right click this icon and click on'Eject'any time you want to eject the disc."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A subcontractor agreement works like a contractor agreement, with the prime contractor as the client. Need to create a subcontractor agreement? We've got a few options to help. Choose from professional digital forms, a free boilerplate form, or find a local employment attorney to draft your documents.\n\nReviewed by Rocket Lawyer On Call Attorney Dinesh Singhal, Esq. Whether you're a one-man show with a shingle and a truck, or you're hiring someone to complete a project, an Independent Contractor Agreement makes sure both parties are protected.\n\nBorder Construction Services, and the Subcontractor intend that an independent contractor. relationship will be created by this Agreement. Border Construction Services, is interested only. in the results to be achieved while the conduct and control of the work will lie solely with the.\n\nQuestion: subcontractor contract", "output": "Agreement works like a contractor agreement, with the prime contractor as the client."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "After paying the debt give it 30-45 days to show up as a charge-off paid on your credit reports. 1 Send the payment by certified mail w/signature. 2 Make sure you send a personal check so you know when the check has been cashed and you can get a picture of it front and back showing canceled.\n\nBanks are legally required to charge-off debt when it reaches a certain level of delinquency, which varies by the type of debt. For example, credit card debt must be charged-off when 180 days delinquent, while a personal loan must only be 120 days past due. Debt is also charged-off when the debt holder passes away or files for bankruptcy.\n\nA charge-off or chargeoff is the declaration by a creditor (usually a credit card account) that an amount of debt is unlikely to be collected. This occurs when a consumer becomes severely delinquent on a debt. Traditionally, creditors will make this declaration at the point of six months without payment.\n\nQuestion: when does a charge off occur on credit cards", "output": "When a consumer becomes severely delinquent on a debt. Traditionally, creditors will make this declaration at the point of six months without payment."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Introduction. Sojourner Truth was a prominent abolitionist and women\u2019s rights activist. Born a slave in New York State, she had at least three of her children sold away from her. After escaping slavery, Truth embraced evangelical religion and became involved in moral reform and abolitionist work.\n\nI am glad to see that men are getting their rights, but I want women to get theirs, and while the water is stirring, I will step into the pool. Truth uses complex syntax to express the idea she will participate in the fight for equality.\n\nBattle Creek, Michigan. Photos by Kim Russell. Statue created by Tina Allen in 1999 and is located in the Memorial Park in Battle Creek. She is a 12 foot tall bronze piece in the town where she spent the last 26 years of her life \u2014 from 1857 to Nov. 26, 1883. Sojourner Truth is buried in the Oak Hill Cemetery, Battle Creek, Michigan. More on this Battle Creek Project.\n\nQuestion: where is sojourner truth buried", "output": "Sojourner Truth was buried at Oak Hill Cemetery, Battle Creek, Michigan."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Place the rib tips directly over the heat source for about 3 minutes, then turn them over and grill for 3 minutes. Use tongs to move them to the cool side of the grate. Close the grill lid. Smoke the rib tips at 225 to 250 degrees for 4 to 5 hours, until the meat tears easily.\n\nPreparing the Rib Tips. Place the rib tips in a foil pan to contain the mess. Drizzle honey onto the ribs and brush evenly all over the top and sides of the meat. Generously sprinkle my rub (purchase recipes here) onto the ribs making sure you get good coverage on the top as well as the sides.\n\nHere's how. Best setup for a charcoal grill Forget what the Weber folks say. Here's the best way to set up a charcoal grill for real barbecue. Best setup for an offset smoker (and modifications you can make) These popular smokers have some problems that can ruin your meal. Overcome them and you'll love the output. This article has tips for setting up a COS as well as hot to modify it.\n\nQuestion: show how to cook rib tips", "output": "Place the rib tips directly over the heat source for about 3 minutes, then turn them over and grill for 3 minutes. Use tongs to move them to the cool side of the grate. Close the grill lid. Smoke the rib tips at 225 to 250 degrees for 4 to 5 hours, until the meat tears easily."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Lexi Thompson Body Measurements. Lexi Thompson American expert golfer Lexi Thompson has actually excellent bikini body, as she showed in 2014 as soon as posing in blue bikini with regard to GolfPunk magazine.\n\nLexi Thompson's Facts. A gifted American professional golf player, Alexis Lexi Thompson is one the famous names in the golfing world. Born on the 10th of February 1995, She is the youngest player ever to get to qualify in the U.S. Women\u2019s Open and play the tour.\n\nThompson\u2019s measurements are classic example of so called banana body form along with slender frame and little breasts and hips. Thompson wears 34A bra size and is 6 feet tall. She weighs 136 pounds. Examine out additionally measurements of Michelle Wie, Paula Creamer, and Natalie Gulbis. Short Bio Lexi was birthed February 10, 1995 in Coral Springs, Florida.\n\nQuestion: how tall is lexi thompson weight", "output": "6 feet tall and She weighs 136 pounds."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Kurt Donald Cobain (20 February 1967 \u2013 ca. 5 April 1994) was the lead singer, songwriter, and guitarist of the American grunge band, Nirvana. He is survived by his wife Courtney Love and his daughter Frances Bean Cobain.urt Donald Cobain (20 February 1967 \u2013 ca. 5 April 1994) was the lead singer, songwriter, and guitarist of the American grunge band, Nirvana. He is survived by his wife Courtney Love and his daughter Frances Bean Cobain.\n\nKurt Cobain, the lead singer of the American rock band Nirvana, was found dead at his home, located at 171 Lake Washington Boulevard East in Seattle, Washington, on April 8, 1994.Forensic analysis determined that he had committed suicide three days prior on April 5.n Friday, April 8, 1994, Kurt Cobain was discovered in the living quarters above his garage at his Lake Washington house by VECA Electric employee Gary Smith.\n\nSynopsis. Kurt Cobain was born February 20, 1967, in Aberdeen, Washington. In 1988, he started the grunge band Nirvana. Nirvana made the leap to a major label in 1991, signing with Geffen Records.Cobain also began using heroin around this time.Nirvana's highly acclaimed album In Utero was released in 1993.On April 5, 1994, in the guest house behind his Seattle home, Cobain committed suicide.irvana made the leap to a major label in 1991, signing with Geffen Records. Cobain also began using heroin around this time. Nirvana's highly acclaimed album In Utero was released in 1993. On April 5, 1994, in the guest house behind his Seattle home, Cobain committed suicide.\n\nQuestion: who was kurt cobain", "output": "Kurt Cobain was the lead singer of the American rock band Nirvan."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Natural History. Horned puffins live primarily on the open ocean, but return to coastal nesting grounds in summer, where they mate and raise their chicks. They nest in crevices on cliffs and rocky islands, often in dense, large, mixed colonies with other puffins and auks.\n\nThe horned puffin is a small, pigeon-sized bird with black uppersides and a white chest and undersides. It has a white face and cheeks with a small black horn above its eyes and a thin, dark line that runs from from its eyes to the nape of its neck. It has a large, triangular orange bill with a red tip.\n\nThe Horned Puffin looks a lot like the Atlantic Puffin but their ranges do not cross. The Horned Puffin is found on the Pacific coast of the United States, in cold northern ocean waters, on sea cliffs covered with grass, and on rocks.\n\nQuestion: where does the horned puffin live", "output": "The Horned Puffin is found on the Pacific coast of the United States, in cold northern ocean waters, on sea cliffs covered with grass, and on rocks."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "You can sell your stuff and get money for it. There are hundreds of websites to sell used things online. You already know how to save tons of money shopping and use coupons to profit. Now, learn how to get money, selling old goods.\n\nHousingMaps, however, is a notable exception. It's a simple mashup of Google Maps and Craigslist housing listings. Choose the part of town in which you want to live, and see what's available in your price range. Return to the 100 Incredibly Useful and Interesting Web Sites main story.\n\n4. Craigslist. You can sell lots of valuable items on Craigslist, but perhaps the most popular is furniture. Craigslist is perfect for getting rid of large, heavy furniture because the buyers are local; they\u2019ll come to you and take it off your hands. The only fingers you\u2019ll have to lift are the one that take the money.\n\nQuestion: what is the website where you can sell stuff locally", "output": "Craigslist is the website to sell stuff locally."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The earliest, created by the Sumerian ruler Ur-Nammu of the city of Ur, dates all the way back to the 21st century B.C., and evidence also shows that the Sumerian Code of Lipit-Ishtar of Isin was drawn up nearly two centuries before Hammurabi came to power.\n\nHammurabi\u2019s Code is one of the most famous examples of the ancient precept of \u201clex talionis,\u201d or law of retribution, a form of retaliatory justice commonly associated with the saying \u201can eye for an eye.\u201d Under this system, if a man broke the bone of one his equals, his own bone would be broken in return.\n\nHammurabi\u2019s Code was surprisingly ahead of its time when it came to laws addressing subjects like divorce, property rights and the prohibition of incest, but perhaps most progressive of all was a stipulation mandating an ancient form of minimum wage.\n\nQuestion: the code of hammurabi was", "output": "Surprisingly ahead of its time when it came to laws addressing subjects like divorce, property rights and the prohibition of incest."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Heartworm infection risk for dogs in NY*. Heartworm risk (--) The above shows what the infection risk level for heartworm is in your state this year for dogs. That threat level is based on the number of reported cases of heartworm where you live. Most veterinarians recommend year-round protection in any risk environment.\n\nwho are not paying attention. The American Heartworm Society has reported for years on the continued spread of. heartworm into new areas, has reported on some 250,000 dogs being found infected each year in the United States, and basically has mapped it to each of the lower 48 states (Guerrero et al. 2006). In an IDEXX-sponsored survey of clinics that included some 3 million data points for dogs, the map was basically the same as that generated by the AHS (Bowman et al. in press). Similarly, a clinic survey done by Novartis in the western United States showed a\n\nThere are many different types of heartworm medication, ranging from chewable tablets to spot on treatments. Learn about the different options here. READ more; 5 Facts on Heartworm Disease in Dogs. Heartworm infections can and will turn into heartworm disease if left untreated and can be potentially fatal to your dog.\n\nQuestion: how many dogs in united states get heartworm per year", "output": "There are 250,000 dogs get heartworm per year in the United States."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Knowledge center. A migraine is a severe, painful headache that can be preceded or accompanied by sensory warning signs such as flashes of light, blind spots, tingling in the arms and legs, nausea, vomiting, and increased sensitivity to light and sound. The cause of migraines is still largely unknown. 2 Migraines can be preceded by an aura of sensory disturbances followed by a severe one-sided headache. 3 Approximately 12% of Americans get migraine headaches. 4 Migraine tends to affect people between 15-55 years of age.\n\nMigraine is a neurological disease characterized by recurrent moderate to severe headaches often in association with a number of autonomic nervous system symptoms. The word is derived from the Greek \u1f21\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 (hemikrania), pain on one side of the head, from \u1f21\u03bc\u03b9- (hemi-), half, and \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03bd (kranion), skull. Chronic migraine is a complication of migraines, and is a headache that fulfills diagnostic criteria for migraine headache and occurs for a greater time interval. 2 Specifically, greater or equal to 15 days/month for longer than 3 months.\n\nNot all headaches represent migraines, and migraine is not the only condition that can cause severe and debilitating headaches. For example, cluster headaches are very severe headaches that affect one side of the head in a recurrent manner (occurring in a cluster over time).The pain is sometimes described as drilling, and can be worse than migraine pain in some cases. Cluster headaches are less common than migraine.Tension headaches are a more common cause of headache. Thee occur due to contraction of the muscles of the scalp, face, and neck.n addition, many patients experience nausea or vomiting. The headache of a migraine often involves only one side of the head but in some cases, patients may experience pain bilaterally or on both sides. The pain of a migraine is often described as throbbing or pounding and it may be made worse with physical exertion.\n\nQuestion: what is a migraine headaches", "output": "It is a neurological disease characterized by recurrent moderate to severe headaches often in association with a number of autonomic nervous system symptoms."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A perforated bowel occurs primarily when a dog ingests a foreign object that obstructs and/or tears through the bowel. Sharp objects, such as needles, bone shards, aluminum cans and sticks have the potential to block the intestine and perforate it, sometimes in multiple locations.\n\nForeign bodies such as plastic, fabric, string or bolus (a form or ball of of expired dog food) can cause a strangulated canine bowel obstruction, most commonly in small intestine. These materials sometimes get stuck in the gastrointestinal tract at one end of the oral cavity or somewhere else in the tract, which may hinder the passing of food and ultimately result in strangulation.\n\nCauses and Forms of Bowel Obstruction: Canine bowel obstruction commonly occurs in two different forms i.e. gastric outflow obstruction and in a particularly intestinal obstruction \u2014 in simple words pathological (due to a disease or condition) and physical obstructions respectively. These forms are defined based on the causes. 1 Gastric Outflow Obstruction: Pathological conditions, such as different infectious and non-infectious diseases, which can potentially cause severe inflammation, are the most common reasons for canine bowel obstruction.\n\nQuestion: cause of perforated bowel in dogs", "output": "A perforated bowel occurs primarily when a dog ingests a foreign object that obstructs and/or tears through the bowel."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The phrase loft living has become overused in a landscape full of small new- build city centre apartments - but with ceilings reaching a height of 14ft, and unrivalled spaciousness, Centralofts is every inch what a loft apartment should be.\n\nAlso called loft\u2032 bed`. a balcony or platform built over a living area and used for sleeping. 7. Golf. a. the slope of the face of the head of a club backward from the vertical, tending to drive the ball upward. b. the act of lofting. c. a lofting stroke.\n\nLoft apartment[edit] Loft apartments are apartments that are generally built from former industrial buildings. When industrial developments are developed into condominiums instead of apartments, they may be called loft condominiums. The general term warehouse-to-loft conversions may sometimes be used for development of industrial buildings into apartments and condominiums.\n\nQuestion: what is a loft apartments", "output": "They are apartments that are generally built from former industrial buildings."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "For a 6' 8 high door (80 inches) I like to frame my rough opening heighth at 82 3/4. This allows room for all the situations mentioned above. If your header material is a. double 2x12, holding it to the top plate will give you that heighth. Rough openings for door widths are pretty much standard. The rough opening width is 2 inches wider than the door itself. this allows room for the door jambs which are usually 3/4 thick. This gives you approximately 1/2 of play and shim room when installing a prehung door. For a 36 door (3' 0) the rough openig width would be 38.\n\n24 30 32 36 38 40 44. 23 1/2 29 1/2 31 1/2 35 1/2 37 1/2. 39 1/2 43 1/2. 19 1/4 25 1/4 27 1/4 31 1/4 33 1/4 35 1/4 39 1/4. Egress units may use a shorter sash stop and should be ordered as egress windows.\n\nTo figure the rough opening for double doors or french doors, take the door size times 2 and add 2. The most common sizes for exterior doors are the 2'8 and the 3'0 doors. The 2'8 is usually used for the back door and the access door from the garage.\n\nQuestion: what is rough opening width", "output": "The rough opening width is 2 inches wider than the door itself."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Radarsat 3 development, participation in NASA's SEASAT project, and its collaboration with the European Space Agency in designing the ERS series of SAR satellites. Description of RADARSAT RADARSAT-1, with a planned lifetime of five years, is equipped with an advanced radar sensor called a Synthetic perture Radar (SAR).adarsat 9 RADARSAT Image Products RADARSAT image products are designed to provide operational and scientific users with a wide range of resolution, format and delivery options. For each RADARSAT beam mode, image products are processed to different levels of geometric accuracy and radiometric calibration.\n\nThe RADARSAT-1 provides complete global coverage with the flexibility to support specific requirements. The Radar Satellite (RADARSAT-1) was a joint Canada (Canadian Space Agency/Canada Center for Remote Sensing) and United States (NASA) project.RADARSAT-1 is owned and operated by CSA; NASA provided the launch.he RADARSAT-1 provides complete global coverage with the flexibility to support specific requirements. The Radar Satellite (RADARSAT-1) was a joint Canada (Canadian Space Agency/Canada Center for Remote Sensing) and United States (NASA) project.\n\nRADARSAT-1 is an advanced Earth observation satellite project developed by the Canadian Space Agency (CSA) to monitor environmental change and to support resource sustainability. NASA launched RADARSAT-1 in exchange for access to the satellite on a pro rata basis through its Alaska SAR Facility (ASF).At the heart of RADARSAT-1 is an advanced radar sensor called Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR).SAR is a microwave instrument which sends pulsed signals to the Earth and processes the received reflected pulses.ASA launched RADARSAT-1 in exchange for access to the satellite on a pro rata basis through its Alaska SAR Facility (ASF). At the heart of RADARSAT-1 is an advanced radar sensor called Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR).\n\nQuestion: what is radarsat", "output": "An advanced Earth observation satellite project developed by the Canadian Space Agency (CSA) to monitor environmental change and to support resource sustainability."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Freebase(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Irritability is an excessive response to stimuli. The term is used for both the physiological reaction to stimuli and for the pathological, abnormal or excessive sensitivity to stimuli; It is usually used to refer to anger or frustration.\n\n: characterized by irritability: asa: easily exasperated or excitedb: responsive to stimuli. Thesaurus: All synonyms and antonyms for irritable Spanish Central: Translation of irritable Nglish: Translation of irritable for Spanish speakers Britannica English: Translation of irritable for Arabic speakers.\n\nLearn More about irritable. Thesaurus: All synonyms and antonyms for irritable Spanish Central: Translation of irritable Nglish: Translation of irritable for Spanish speakers Britannica English: Translation of irritable for Arabic speakers.\n\nQuestion: irritability definition", "output": "Irritability is an excessive response to stimuli. The term is used for both the physiological reaction to stimuli and for the pathological, abnormal or excessive sensitivity to stimuli. It is usually used to refer to anger or frustration."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Laws for Leaving a Child Home Alone. Only a couple of states have laws that specify the age when a child can be left home alone, including Maryland (age 8) and Illinois (age 14). However, most states have guidelines with the Department of Health and Human Services or other child protective agencies that test a child's ability to be left home alone.\n\nChildren ages 8 through 9 can be left in their home alone for up to 2 hours. Children 10 through 13 can be left alone for up to 12 hours. Children 14 to 17 can be left at home up to 24 hours with adequate adult back-up supervision (an adult willing to take legal responsibility preferably within 5 miles).\n\nGeorgia, Illiniois, Maryland and Oregon are a few of the states with specific ages mentioned in their laws. Georgia law makes it pretty clear. Between the ages of 9 and 12, you can leave a child alone for up to two hours. Age 12 and up, no more than 12 hours at a time.. - NBC Augusta.com.\n\nQuestion: what age can kids stay home alone in ga", "output": "Kids can stay at home alone between the ages of 9 and 12 for up to two hours and age 12 and up for 12 hours at a time in Georgia."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "It likewise has equal control over the EU budget. Finally, the European Commission, the executive body of the EU, is accountable to Parliament. In particular, Parliament elects the President of the Commission, and approves (or rejects) the appointment of the Commission as a whole.\n\nAnd because it is, in essence, 28 national elections, it has more individual parties than any other, though the 751 MEPs sit in multinational groups. This time around, voters are likely to discombobulate the pro-EU mainstream in Strasbourg and Brussels, the union\u2019s legislative capital.\n\nber States vote on the same dates.. The European Parliament, in the words of the 1957 Treaty of Rome, represents \u2018the peoples of the States brought together in the European Community\u2019.\n\nQuestion: which is directly elected in the eu", "output": "The Malaysian Electronic Payment System is directly elected in the European Union."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Cilostazol 100mg Tablets is indicated for the improvement of the maximal and pain-free walking distances in patients with intermittent claudication, who do not have rest pain and who do not have evidence of peripheral tissue necrosis (peripheral arterial disease Fontaine stage II).\n\nCilostazol is used to improve the symptoms of a certain blood flow problem in the legs (intermittent claudication). Cilostazol can decrease the muscle pain/cramps that occur during exercise/walking. Claudication pain is caused by too little oxygen getting to the muscles. Cilostazol can increase blood flow and the amount of oxygen that gets to the muscles. Cilostazol is an antiplatelet drug and a vasodilator. It works by stopping blood cells called platelets from sticking together and prevents them from forming harmful clots. It also widens blood vessels in the legs. Cilostazol helps the blood to move more easily and keeps blood flowing smoothly in your body.\n\nCilostazol should be initiated by physicians experienced in the management of intermittent claudication (see also section 4.4). The physician should reassess the patient after 3 months of treatment with a view to discontinuing Cilostazol where an inadequate effect is observed or symptoms have not been improved.\n\nQuestion: what is cilostazol used for", "output": "For intermittent claudication, decrease the muscle pain/cramps, increase blood flow and the amount of oxygen that gets to the muscles."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Minimum cost: $8.48 per square foot. Maximum cost: $19.38 per square foot. A natural stone patio can cost anywhere from $8.48 per square foot to $19.38 per square foot including the cost of materials and labor. However, the average cost of installing a natural stone patio is closer to $12.98 per square foot.This means that a 100 square foot natural stone patio would cost homeowners between $1,070 to $1,527 on average, which includes $308 to $380 worth of materials and $762 to $1,147 worth of installation costs.his means that a 100 square foot natural stone patio would cost homeowners between $1,070 to $1,527 on average, which includes $308 to $380 worth of materials and $762 to $1,147 worth of installation costs.\n\nFor the patio installation, the typical costs include: 1 According to PaveTech, the average concrete patio will cost around $700 using pavers and doing all of the work independently.2 The above figures place the patio installation at $21 per square foot. Traditionally, a patio at the size mentioned will cost roughly $2,000 to $4,000. 2 The resale value of this update would hold at the high-end of $3,200, or an 80% return on investment. 3 The above figures place the patio installation at $21 per square foot.\n\nAnd how much is a cheap patio? The cost to install a 200-square-foot concrete patio is about $740 to $840 on average, according to HomeWyse.com, an online reference for home projects. low-frills patio or deck is pretty cheap. Everyone's definition of cheap is different, but decks can be had for as low as $1,000, according to Jessica Piha, a spokeswoman for Porch.com, a website that helps homeowners find the right contractor. But the average deck costs $8,300, Piha says.\n\nQuestion: average cost of patio installation", "output": "According to PaveTech, the average concrete patio will cost around $700 using pavers and doing all of the work independently.The above figures place the patio installation at $21 per square foot. Traditionally, a patio at the size mentioned will cost roughly $2,000 to $4,000."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "This makes it almost impossible to escape from, as there is only a buffer of about 20 minutes where travel on the surface is possible. The temperature when Toombs brought Richard B. Riddick to Crematoria were: -295\u00baF (-182\u00baC) on night side and +702\u00baF (372\u00baC) on day side. Crematoria rotates 5000 mph.\n\nEXW AUTOLOADER - Ferrara Crematorium - Monumental Cemetery - City of Ferrara (Italy) - Duration: 2:25. Euroxway Srl 842,133 views\n\nA crematorium is a facility that houses a cremator having a cremation chamber or retort. In this chamber, the body of a deceased incinerated and hence, reduced to skeletal remains and bone fragments. Cremation chambers are usually lined with heat-resistant refractory bricks. These bricks should be replaced every five years.\n\nQuestion: crematorium what is it", "output": "A crematorium is a facility that houses a cremator having a cremation chamber or retort. In this chamber, the body of a deceased incinerated and hence, reduced to skeletal remains and bone fragments."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "bio- or bi- pref. 1. Life; living organism: biome. 2. Biology; biological: biophysics. [Greek, from bios, life; see gwei- in Indo-European roots.] bio- or before a vowel bi- combining form 1. indicating or involving life or living organisms: biogenesis; biolysis. 2. indicating a human life or career: biography; biopic. [from Greek bios life] bi\u2022o (\u02c8ba\u026a o\u028a) n., pl. bi\u2022os, 1. biography. 2. biology. [1945\u201350] bio- a combining form meaning \u201clife,\u201d \u201cliving organism,\u201d \u201cbiology\u201d: biodegradable. Also, esp. before a vowel, bi-. [comb. form of Greek b\u00edos life]\n\nOne in-depth form of biographical coverage is called legacy writing. Works in diverse media, from literature to film, form the genre known as biography. An authorized biography is written with the permission, cooperation, and at times\n\nA biography, or simply bio, is a detailed description of a person's life. It involves more than just the basic facts like education, work, relationships, and death; it portrays a person's experience of these life events. Unlike a profile or curriculum vitae, a biography presents a subject's life story, highlighting various aspects of his or her life, including intimate details of experience, and may include an analysis of the subject's personality. Biographical works are usually non-fiction, but\n\nQuestion: what does biography", "output": "A biography is a detailed description of a person's life."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The price of Combo meal in fast food restaurant (Big Mac Meal or similar) in New York City is $8. Change the currency to. \u20ac (EUR) , $ (USD) , \u00a3 (GBP) , AU$ (AUD) , or. This average is based on 47 price points.he price of Combo meal in fast food restaurant (Big Mac Meal or similar) in New York City is $8. Change the currency to. \u20ac (EUR) , $ (USD) , \u00a3 (GBP) , AU$ (AUD) , or. This average is based on 47 price points.\n\nDoubling the salaries and benefits of all McDonald\u2019s employees \u2014 from workers earning the federal minimum wage of $7.25 per hour to C.E.O. Donald Thompson, whose 2012 compensation totaled $8.75 million \u2014 would cause the price of a Big Mac to increase just 68 cents, from $3.99 to $4.67.Earl Wilson/The New York Times Fast Food workers rally for higher pay outside a McDonald\u2019s in New York City.July 29, 2013.Fast food workers in New York, Chicago, St. Louis and other cities are walking off their jobs this week to protest their low wages.They\u2019re calling for $15 an hour plus the right to unionize without retaliation.oubling the salaries and benefits of all McDonald\u2019s employees \u2014 from workers earning the federal minimum wage of $7.25 per hour to C.E.O. Donald Thompson, whose 2012 compensation totaled $8.75 million \u2014 would cause the price of a Big Mac to increase just 68 cents, from $3.99 to $4.67.\n\nCombo meal in fast food restaurant (big mac meal or similar) in other cities. 1 In Londrina the price is 32% lower than in New York City. 2 In Surabaya the price is 60% lower than in New York City. 3 In Budapest the price is 36% lower than in New York City.4 In Zhuhai the price is 49% lower than in New York City.he price of Combo meal in fast food restaurant (Big Mac Meal or similar) in New York City is $8. Change the currency to. \u20ac (EUR) , $ (USD) , \u00a3 (GBP) , AU$ (AUD) , or. This average is based on 47 price points.\n\nQuestion: price of mcdonalds in new york city", "output": "The price of a combo meal of McDonald's in New York City is $8."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "It's called circuit training. While this style of training has a lot to recommend it, figuring out how to set up an effective circuit workout can be intimidating at first. That's why we pulled together six easy steps to help you build your perfect circuit. Step 1: Select your time limit. Circuit training is simply a workout based around a set number of stations that you repeat until your time runs out. So knowing how much time you have can help you determine how many circuits you'll need to complete and how hard you'll need to work.\n\nHigh-load circuit training can be applied to what are called escalating density workouts.. These sessions are performed for time as opposed to an established number of sets. You simply perform as much as you can within the timeframe (thus increasing the density of the workout), resting when needed.\n\nA set of 25 Circuit Training Cards has been kindly created and donated by Maree Buchanan, a Physical Education Teacher from Bron Bay, Australia. All that you have to do is download the file, print off the 25 cards and laminate them.\n\nQuestion: what is a circuit workout", "output": "Circuit training is simply a workout based around a set number of stations that you repeat until your time runs out."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Trapped wind is a common condition that causes pain or discomfort, usually as a result of pressure in your stomach or abdomen which makes you feel bloated and wanting to pass wind.\n\nThis is the pose that will help banish trapped wind from your gut: child's pose. And with eight years\u2019 experience in the food industry and a degree in food science from Nottingham University - she's the best in the business.\n\nIt may cause pain, which is severe at times, making you unable to stand straight and walk. Trapped wind symptoms vary from person to person, but the most common symptoms are bloating of the abdomen, belching, pain in the abdomen, sometimes a feeling of nausea, and flatulence. It is seen that a person may also vomit due to this condition. These symptoms are severe for some and less for others.\n\nQuestion: can trapped wind be very painful", "output": "Yes, Trapped wind is a common condition that causes pain."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "This stood until 1935 when the company reorganized simply as Stanley Tool. Leonard Bailey was a designer and plane maker who patented several designs for hand planes in the mid 1800s. In 1869, Stanley Rule & Level bought seven patent rights to Leonard Bailey\u2019s designs.\n\nTalco was made by J.A. Chapman, a metal plane maker and joiner\u2019s brace maker. The company is best known for its range of steel braces but also began making Stanley-type planes under the trade name \u201cAcorn\u201d from about 1934 onwards. Like the Stanley planes, the original Acorns were painted black on the inside of the base casting. In 1936 the company was purchased by The Stanley Works, New Britain, Conn, U.S.A., who then created The Stanley Works (Great Britain) Ltd.. The later examples of these planes were enameled in red.\n\nAs to the manufacturing, they are a global company. Some of their hand tools are made in the USA, and some like the #90 rabbet plane in the U.K. I do not about their premium line up of planes, though. Last edited by SMARTINSEN; 10-16-2009 at 05:34 PM.\n\nQuestion: when were stanley sweetheart planes made", "output": "Stanley Sweetheart planes were made about 1934 onwards."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Keep your chin up is something you say to somone to try and cheer them up, and help them stay positive in difficult circumstances. This expression is often shortened to chin up.\n\nTo keep your chin up is to stay positive and cheerful in difficult circumstances. Keep your chin up is something you say to somone to try and cheer them up, and help them stay positive in difficult circumstances. This expression is often shortened to chin up.\n\nWordsmith, world-builder, author. If you keep your chin up, you are not bowing your head in defeat or sadness. This is a way of telling someone to have a positive attitude. If someone is going through a time of sadness or trouble, you can say Keep your chin up-things will get better!.\n\nQuestion: what does keep your chin up mean", "output": "To keep your chin up is to stay positive and cheerful in difficult circumstances, keep your chin up is something you say to someone to try and cheer them up, and help them stay positive in difficult circumstances."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Kuso (\u6076\u641e) is an umbrella term used in the Chinese-speaking web to describe user-generated content that are campy, silly and downright outrageous in nature.\n\na smelly shity place made out of bricks were kids go to be pushed around by gay principles and techers.it is a jail were you learn.\n\nIn Chinese it is called e'gao, with the first character meaning evil and the second meaning to make fun of [someone/something].. In 2007 the word was so new that it was not listed in Chinese dictionaries.\n\nQuestion: definition of kuso", "output": "It is an umbrella term used in the Chinese-speaking web to describe user-generated content that are campy."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Connect to the phone number you've received at no additional charge. If you need directory assistance for 800 or 866 toll free numbers, call 800.555.1212. Information can be delivered by text message every time you call directory assistance. To remove this, call 866.225.6495 and follow the prompts. Calls from your mobile device will be automated on or after April, 19 2016.\n\nAbout AT&T 411 directory assistance. Get phone numbers and addresses of business, government, and residential listings within the United States, Canada, and Puerto Rico. Wireless.\n\n(February 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) In telecommunications, directory assistance or directory enquiries is a phone service used to find out a specific telephone number and/or address of a residence, business, or government entity.\n\nQuestion: what is telephone number for directory assistance?", "output": "The telephone number for Directory Assistance is 800 555 1212."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Vasovagal Syncope. Vasovagal syncope (also called cardioneurogenic syncope) is a temporary loss of consciousness caused by a neurological reflex that produces either sudden dilation of the blood vessels in the legs, or a very slow heart rate (bradycardia), or both.\n\nThe list of signs and symptoms mentioned in various sources for Vasovagal attack includes the 7 symptoms listed below: 1 Weakness. 2 Vision disturbances. 3 Sweating. Nausea. Low blood 1 pressure. Slow heartbeat. 2 Fainting. more information...\u00bb.\n\nSyncope (pronounced \u201csin ko pea\u201d) is the medical term for fainting or passing out. It is caused by a temporary drop in the amount of blood that flows to the brain. Syncope can happen if you have a sudden drop in blood pressure, a drop in heart rate, or changes in the amount of blood in areas of your body.\n\nQuestion: vagal reaction symptoms", "output": "1 Weakness. 2 Vision disturbances. 3 Sweating. 4 Nausea. 5 Low blood pressure. 6 Slow heartbeat. 7 Fainting."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "If they are the same species as the wild salmon (i.e. Atlantic salmon grown in the Atlantic), there is the possibility of interbreeding between farmed and wild fish. When such interbreeding occurs, there is a significant change in the genetics of the salmon population.More.tlantic salmon grown in the Atlantic), there is the possibility of interbreeding between farmed and wild fish. When such interbreeding occurs, there is a significant change in the genetics of the salmon population. More.\n\nChile provides most of the farmed salmon available on the U.S. market, according to the Environmental Defense Fund, which had already labeled farmed Atlantic salmon as an eco-worst choice at the fish market.hile provides most of the farmed salmon available on the U.S. market, according to the Environmental Defense Fund, which had already labeled farmed Atlantic salmon as an eco-worst choice at the fish market.\n\nPhoto: L. Renehan/Living Oceans Society. Open net-cage salmon farming is currently one of the most harmful aquaculture production systems and poses environmental threats in all regions it is practiced.The Environmental Impacts of Salmon Farming. 1 Sea Lice. 2 Chemical Treatments: SLICE. 3 Disease.pen net-cage salmon farming is currently one of the most harmful aquaculture production systems and poses environmental threats in all regions it is practiced. The Environmental Impacts of Salmon Farming.\n\nQuestion: problem with farmed salmon", "output": "It is currently one of the most harmful aquaculture production systems and poses environmental threats in all regions it is practiced.The Environmental Impacts of Salmon Farming.1 Sea Lice.2 Chemical Treatments: SLICE.3 Disease."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "From moisturiser to antiseptic, honey has a wide range of uses for your skin. H oney is considered to be one of the greatest gifts that nature has bestowed on man. It is not only healthy when consumed, but also very beneficial to your skin. Its beauty and medicinal benefits have been known to humankind for centuries. There are stories that Cleopatra used to bathe herself in milk and honey and Poppea, the wife of Nero, used honey and milk as a facial lotion.\n\nSmooth it gently on your face. Rinse off with warm water and pat your face dry. If you have time, you\u2019ll get the best results by leaving the thin layer of honey on for at least 10 minutes before rinsing. Finish with patting a toner on your face for best results. You can make your own by mixing 2 Tbs. raw apple cider vinegar with 1/2 cup of water or aloe vera and putting this in a jar or spray bottle. For more simple DIY skin care recipes, check out my post Natural Skincare: 6 Things You Are Doing Wrong.\n\n3. Honey is a great substance and serves many purposes. One such use of honey is using it as a cleanser to remove impurities from the skin. This sweet gift from the bees acts as a natural makeup remover and unclogs the skin pores to remove excess oil from the face. It is usually mixed with turmeric or cinnamon or any essential oil to be suitable for application on the face.\n\nQuestion: honey uses for skin", "output": "Honey can be used as a cleanser to remove impurities from the skin.It is usually mixed with turmeric or cinnamon or any essential oil to be suitable for application on the face.It can be used as natural antioxidant and a sunscreen to protect the skin from the sun.The natural antibacterial and probiotic properties of raw honey effectively reduce breakouts and prevent new acne."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Bielawa hotels map. The location of each Bielawa hotel listed is shown on the detailed zoomable map. Moreover, Bielawa hotel map is available where all hotels in Bielawa are marked. You can easily choose your hotel by location.\n\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Bielawa [bj\u025b\u02c8lava] is a village located in Poland, in Piaseczno County in the Masovian Voivodeship, just south of the city of Warsaw. The Bielawski family originated from and owned the village of Bielawa in the 15th century through 17th century.\n\nfrom the 1891 Scotland Census Data. Bielawa census records. Click on a place to view Bielawa immigration records. Click on a circle in the chart to view Bielawa immigration records. Click on a circle in the chart to view Bielawa birth and death records. An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your ancestors lived in harsh conditions. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names.\n\nQuestion: where is? bielawa", "output": "It is a village located in Poland, in Piaseczno County in the Masovian Voivodeship, just south of the city of Warsaw."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 The Department of State Passport Fees website breaks down all the standard government fees. 2 Breaking down the specific costs, the application fee for a passport booklet is $75 for adults (16+) and $60 for children. 3 Applying for a passport card costs $20 for adults and $10 for children. Applying for a passport card costs $20 for adults and $10 for children. 2 Applicants must also submit two 2-inch by 2-inch color photos with the passport application. 3 Passport photos cost about $15, and can be taken at certain branches of the US Post Office, FedEx and UPS stores and photography studios.\n\nPrice increase for U.S. Passport Book, U.S. Passport Card and other passport services. Release No. 10-00. COLUMBIA \u2013 The Department of State has announced that new fees for the U.S. Passport Book, U.S. Passport Card and other passport services will be in effect on Tuesday, July 13.This increase does not apply to acceptance fees collected by the Postal Service (acceptance facility).rice increase for U.S. Passport Book, U.S. Passport Card and other passport services. Release No. 10-00. COLUMBIA \u2013 The Department of State has announced that new fees for the U.S. Passport Book, U.S. Passport Card and other passport services will be in effect on Tuesday, July 13.\n\n1 Breaking down the specific costs, the application fee for a passport booklet is $75 for adults (16+) and $60 for children. 2 Applying for a passport card costs $20 for adults and $10 for children.3 Applicants must also submit two 2-inch by 2-inch color photos with the passport application. Applying for a passport card costs $20 for adults and $10 for children. 2 Applicants must also submit two 2-inch by 2-inch color photos with the passport application. 3 Passport photos cost about $15, and can be taken at certain branches of the US Post Office, FedEx and UPS stores and photography studios.\n\nQuestion: cost of passport book application", "output": "$75 for adults (16+) and $60 for children."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Prescriptions of control three through five (C III, IV, V) are valid for SIX months or FIVE refills, whichever comes first, and C III are subjected to a limit of a thirty day supply per dispense. Narcotic prescriptions of control two (C II) are valid for ONE month from the date they are written. There are exceptions for some medications for diagnosis of narcolepsy and other medical exceptions. These prescriptions may be filled with a maximum of 60 days per dispense.\n\nI\u2019ve been teaching pharmacology for most of the last 26 years and I\u2019m blown away that more prescriptions are written for hydrocodone + acetaminophen than for the top ACE inhibitor, cholesterol-lowering statin, or beta-blocker, respectively. So, hydrocodone is a popular drug.\n\n3 Aug 2010. It was prescribed over a month ago and I wasn't sure how long a narcotic script is legal for once filled. I just didn't want to take a chance. I haven't had to take any in 3 weeks and wanted to be on the safe side. I called the pharmacy and they said it would be good for 6 mos. used for the same thing it was prescribed for.\n\nQuestion: how long is a prescription for norco good for", "output": "A prescription for norco good for six months."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Term is used heavily in the south. I am considered a redbone and I get called this all the time simply because I am a woman, and Black, but lighter than most Black people in America. A light skinned girl walks by: Hey Red(short for redbone) come here.\n\nThe meaning of REDBONE. REDBONE means Light skinned colored person. Now you understand the definition of REDBONE-REDBONE means Light skinned colored person. We're glad to be of assistance.\n\nred bone mar\u00b7row. bone marrow in which the stroma primarily contain the developmental stages of erythrocytes, leukocytes, and megakaryocytes; it is present throughout the skeleton during fetal life and at birth.\n\nQuestion: definition of a redbone", "output": "A redbone is a light skinned colored person."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Persons may display plates on a newly acquired vehicle for up to a maximum of 14 days from the date on the ownership document(s), e.g. bill of sale. After the 14 days, the client must transfer the license plate/registration to the new vehicle or apply for a new license plate/registration.\n\nJoint tenancy with rights of survivorship can be used for non-married owners. The conjunction or on a New Hampshire Title is considered to be JTWROS. A married couple or partners in a civil union have automatic joint tenancy with rights of survivorship if the vehicle is used for family purposes.\n\nThe titled owner (seller) must enter gift as the sale price on the New Jersey title. If the information on the title appears to be changed or altered, additional documentation may be required by the Motor Vehicle Commission. Visit the NJ Division of Taxation website for details on motor vehicle casual sales notices.\n\nQuestion: how long we can hold our plate number before registering it?", "output": "You can hold a plate number for 14 days before registering it."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "You are about to delete the Eagle Eye Bridge/CMVR {{bridgeName}} and all the data that it has. This will delete all Eagle Eye Cloud information, all video recordings, and all the cameras connected to this Bridge/CMVR.\n\nEagle Eye Networks. Eagle Eye Networks, Inc. is a company providing cloud-based video surveillance products for physical security and business operations applications.\n\nEnter the e-mail address of an Eagle Eye Networks member that you would like to share this camera with. Enter the e-mail address of an Eagle Eye Networks member that you would like to share this layout with.\n\nQuestion: what is eagle eye networks", "output": "A company providing cloud based video surveillance products for physical security and business operations applications."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "World Health Organization. Summary: A new assessment of workplace accidents and illness indicates that the risk of occupational disease has become by far the most prevalent danger faced by people at their jobs -- accounting for 1.7 million annual work-related deaths and outpacing fatal accidents by four to one.\n\nWork accident. A work accident, workplace accident, occupational accident, or accident at work is a discrete occurrence in the course of work leading to physical or mental occupational injury.\n\nIn many industrialized countries, where the number of deaths from work-related accidents has been falling, deaths from occupational disease, notably asbestosis, is on the rise. Globally, asbestos alone is responsible for 100,000 occupational deaths per year.\n\nQuestion: what are the causes of work related accidents", "output": "It has been falling, deaths from occupational disease, notably asbestosis, is on the rise."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "According to the BLS, the national average price of a whole chicken is around $1.50 a pound. At Costco, the price for a Foster\u2019s Farm whole chicken was $1.29 a pound. That\u2019s 23% less than the $1.67/lb. for the rotisserie chicken.\n\nAt Costco, the price for a Foster\u2019s Farm whole chicken was $1.29 a pound. That\u2019s 23% less than the $1.67/lb. for the rotisserie chicken. Supermarket chickens cost more, but their rotisserie chickens also run closer to $8 a bird. If you go organic, in my experience the price is double non-organic.\n\nWe ended u with 141.8 pounds of meat, and after the cost of the chicks, and the feed it was $1.42 per pound for the chicken we raised. In our local grocery store on a sale day I can find Perdue whole chickens for .99 cents a pound, on a good day it is $1.29 cents a pound and can go as high as $1.59 per pound.\n\nQuestion: average price per pound for chicken foster farm", "output": "The average price for chicken foster farm is $1.29 a pound."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "SIMONY. Definition. A sacrilege that consists in buying and selling what is spiritual in return for what is temporal. In simony the person tries to equate material things, such as money, with spiritual things, such as divine grace, and treates the latter as though he or some other human being had full ownership of what really belongs to God.\n\nDefinition A sacrilege that consists in buying and selling what is spiritual in return for what is temporal. In simony the person tries to equate material things, such as money, with spiritual things, such as divine grace, and treates the latter as though he or some other human being had full ownership of what really belongs to God.\n\nUpdated May 28, 2017. In general, simony is the buying or selling of a spiritual office, act, or privilege. The term comes from Simon Magus, the magician who tried to buy the power to bestow miracles from the Apostles (Acts 8:18).\n\nQuestion: simony definition", "output": "Simony is a sacrilege that consists in buying and selling what is spiritual in return for what is temporal."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "During the 2013 Legislative session, RCW 29A.36.161 was amended to require that a statement. regarding Public Disclosure Commission (PDC) information be printed on ballot materials . This. requirement becomes effective July 28, 2013; the statement must be included in 2013 Primary ballot. materials. SSB 5507 requires the following statement: \u201cFor a list of the people and organizations that donated to state and local candidates and ballot.\n\nPolycrystalline diamond cutters (PDC) comprise a polycrystalline diamond (PCD) top layer integrally sintered onto a tungsten carbide substrate using a high-pressure, high-temperature process. This layer combination allows consistently high drilling performance to be maintained.\n\nPDC drill bits. Polycrystalline diamond materials, for use in polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) bits, are one of the most important material advances for oil drilling tools in recent years. Fixed-head bits rotate as one piece and contain no separately moving parts. When fixed-head bits use PDC cutters, they are commonly called PDC bits.\n\nQuestion: what is a pdc material", "output": "Polycrystalline diamond materials is for use in polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) bits."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Convert Settings Like this site? The peso is the unit of currency of Mexico. The symbol used for the peso is $, which is sometimes annotated Mex$ to distinguish from U.S. dollars, while the 100 centavos into which it is divided are represented by \u00a2.\n\nMexico, Currency. The peso is the unit of currency of Mexico. The symbol used for the peso is $, which is sometimes annotated Mex$ to distinguish from U.S. dollars, while the 100 centavos into which it is divided are represented by \u00a2. The current ISO 4217 code for the Mexican peso is MXN; prior to the 1993 revaluation (see below), the code MXP was used.\n\nA currency (from Middle English: curraunt, in circulation, from Latin: currens, -entis) in the most specific use of the word refers to money in any form when in actual use or circulation as a medium of exchange, especially circulating banknotes and coins.\n\nQuestion: what is the unit of currency in mexico?", "output": "The unit of currency in Mexico is the Peso."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "learn the ropes. To learn the basics or master introductory knowledge. Work slowly and cautiously until you have learned the ropes.\n\nLearn the Ropes. Learn the ropes means to learn how to do something. Example of use: \u201cOnce I learn the ropes at my new job, I won\u2019t be so nervous and I\u2019ll be very good at the work I do.\u201d. Interesting fact. Not surprisingly, the origin of the idiom \u201clearn the ropes\u201d is nautical.\n\nLearning the Ropes. Learning the Ropes is a Canadian-produced sitcom that aired on CTV in Canada and in syndication in the United States from September 1988 to March 1989. The series stars Lyle Alzado as Robert Randall, a teacher who works as a professional wrestler in the evening.\n\nQuestion: learn the ropes meaning", "output": "It is to learn how to do something."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "So much are people the slave of their eye and ear , that many of the servants really thought that Missis was the principal sufferer in the case , especially as Marie began to have hysterical spasms , and sent for the doctor , and at last declared herself dying ; and , in the running and scampering , and bringing up hot bottles , and heating of ...\n\nMichael possessed no trace of hysteria, though he was more temperamentally excitable and explosive than his blood-brother Jerry, while his father and mother were a sedate old couple indeed compared with him.\n\nQuestion: definition of hysterical", "output": "Hysterical means laughing or crying for a long time or something that is extremely funny."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Cola. Also known as the terminal bud, cola refers to the plant\u2019s \u201cbud site\u201d where tight female flowers bloom. The main cola (sometimes called the apical bud) forms at the very top of the plant, while smaller colas occur along the budding sites below.\n\nSepals are the structures that cover and protect the buds of flowers, and support for the petals when in bloom. Both sepals and petals are modified leaves.\n\nSimple fruit. A simple fruit develops from a single carpel (or several fused carpels) of one flower (examples: lemon, peanut, banana). Aggregate fruit. An aggregate fruit develops from many separate carpels of toone flower strawberry).(examples: raspberry, blackberry, strawberry). Multiple fruit. A multiple fruit develops from carpels of many flowers (examples: pineapple, mulberry, osage-orange). Accessory fruit.\n\nQuestion: what flower part protects buds", "output": "Sepal is a part of flower protects buds."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. A graphic organizer, also known as a knowledge map, concept map, story map (or storymap), cognitive organizer, advance organizer, or concept diagram, is a communication tool that uses visual symbols to express knowledge, concepts, thoughts, or ideas, and the relationships between them.\n\nUpdated March 19, 2016. Graphic organizers are visual charts and tools used to visually represent and organize a student's knowledge or ideas. They're often used as part of the writing process to help students map out ideas, plots, character details and settings before beginning to write.\n\nWhat Our Community of Teachers Is Saying. TeacherVision is a terrific site for teachers from K-12th grade. Your membership provides access to over 22,000 resources, including dozens of digital DK Eyewitness and Eyewonder books, lesson plans, sub plans, videos, daily teach ideas, and so much more..\n\nQuestion: what is graphic organizer", "output": "It is a communication tool that uses visual symbols to express knowledge, concepts, thoughts or ideas and the relationships between them."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Steiger (mining), an important official in the early days of mining in Europe who managed the pit or mine; Steiger (automobile company), a former German automobile manufacturer; Steiger (surname), a Swiss surname; Steiger Tractor, an American tractor manufacturer; Steiger Award, a German award; See also. De Steiger, a surname; Case STX Steiger\n\nSteiger Ferris Wheel This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Steiger. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article.\n\nSteiger is German for climber or mine manager and may refer to: Steiger (mining), an important official in the early days of mining in Europe who managed the pit or mine. Steiger (automobile company), a former German automobile manufacturer.\n\nQuestion: steiger meaning", "output": "Steiger is an important official in the early days of mining in Europe who managed the pit or mine."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Dr. Jeff Livingston Dr. Livingston. Probably not: White blood cells are an indication of infection. Ovarian cysts are not usually caused by infection. An ovarian torsion when the ovary twists on itself causing extreme unrelenting pain can cause an elevated white count. ...Read more.\n\nLOW WHITE BLOOD CELL (WBC) COUNT. A low number of WBCs is called leukopenia. A WBC count below 4500 is below normal. One type of white blood cell is the neutrophil. This type of white blood cell is important for fighting infections. An adult with fewer than 1700 neutrophils in a microliter of blood has a low white blood cell count.\n\nWhite blood cells are not the most numerous cells in the blood. Red blood cells are the most numerous cells in the blood and in the body. They are very small but numerically \u2026they comprise roughly one quarter of the cells in the human body. Making the world better, one answer at a time. Neutrophils are the most common type of white blood cell. Neutrophils are the most common type of white blood cell.\n\nQuestion: what is the most common white blood cell in the body", "output": "Neutrophils is the most common white blood cell in the body."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Dual certification in both rheumatology and allergy and immunology is also available and requires a minimum of three years of training beyond the three year basic internal medicine residency. Completion of this combined fellowship allows for board certification in both rheumatology and allergy and immunology.\n\nWhat is a Rheumatologist? A rheumatologist is an internist or pediatrician, who received further training in the diagnosis (detection) and treatment of musculoskeletal disease and systemic autoimmune conditions commonly referred to as rheumatic diseases. These diseases can affect the joints, muscles and bones causing pain, swelling, stiffness and deformity.\n\nAutoimmune Disorders (Rheumatology) For patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis, osteoporosis, gout, lupus, and other autoimmune disorders, Hedley Orthopaedic Institute offers aggressive treatment options that may prevent tissue damage and permanent disability while improving quality of life.\n\nQuestion: what is the practice of a rheumatologist?", "output": "Training in the diagnosis (detection) and treatment of musculoskeletal disease and systemic autoimmune conditions commonly referred to as rheumatic diseases."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The format for writing a number in scientific notation is fairly simple: (first digit of the number) followed by (the decimal point) and then (all the rest of the digits of the number), times (10 to an appropriate power). The conversion is fairly simple. 1 Write 124 in scientific notation.\n\nFor actual selected use, enter the mantissa (the base number) and the signed exponent (either the normally given negative number or the less frequently used positive form) and click on calculate. You may click on Assign Random Default Values to reset the default values of the mantissa and the exponent to new values. You may click on Clear Values to set all values to zero (0). We also have a counter program that reverses this operation and converts decimal to Scientific Notation.\n\nIn normalized scientific notation, the exponent n is chosen so that the absolute value of m remains at least one but less than ten (1 \u2264 | m 7002350000000000000\u26603.5\u00d7102.\n\nQuestion: how to write decimal in scientific notation", "output": "(First digit of the number) followed by (the decimal point) and then (all the rest of the digits of the number), times (10 to an appropriate power)."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Well, for one thing latency is a way to measure speed. Ironically, bandwidth isn\u2019t, despite the fact that everyone refers to bandwidth as speed. More seriously, though, the best way to explain the difference is like this (using a pipe as an example): Bandwidth has to do with how wide or narrow a pipe is.\n\nSearch for More Speed. Speedtest Awards Discover which internet service providers and mobile networks are the fastest in locations throughout the world. Mobile Apps Download our mobile apps for iOS, Android or Windows Phone and easily measure your device's cellular and Wi-Fi data connections. Host a Speedtest Server Join the thousands of others helping us to provide the world's most accurate Speedtest platform.\n\nWhat is Latency? People often make the mistake of confusing internet speed for bandwidth. It\u2019s not their fault, though. Internet service providers claim that their connections are as fast as 35 Mbps, or that their speeds are 20% faster than their competitors.\n\nQuestion: what is latency speed", "output": "Latency speed is a way to measure speed."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "This time, the infamous killer of Tejano singer Selena Quintanilla was presumed dead by many after an article surfaced Aug. 17 on conspiracy site United Media Publishing, claiming she had been \u201cfound dead in her cell by deputies during a routine walk through of the Mountain View unit in Gatesville, Texas.\u201d.\n\nBy | Mar 31 2016, 08:46PM EDT. News of the death of Selena Quintanilla's killer went viral. Find out what really happened here! Reuters. News of the death of Yolanda Saldivar went viral today, but it turns out that it's just a hoax. As many know, Saldivar is spending time in jail after killing the beloved Selena Quintanilla.\n\nClaim: Yolanda Saldivar was found dead in prison. After spending nearly 20 years in prison for the murder of beloved Tejano superstar, Selena Quintanilla Perez, Yolanda Saldivar was found dead in her cell by deputies during a routine walk throuugh of the Mountain View unit in Gatesville, Texas.\n\nQuestion: did yolanda saldivar died prison", "output": "Yes, yolanda saldivar was found died in prison."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Some of the victims of the last months of the Terror were Robespierre\u2019s former friends and colleagues, stalwarts of the Jacobin Club. They included Camille Desmoulins, Robespierre\u2019s comrade from his schooldays. Desmoulins had taken the fateful step of supporting Georges Danton, another former friend of Robespierre, in his call that the Terror be wound down, and the power of the Committee of Public Safety broken.\n\nEven Saint-Just, Robespierre\u2019s most loyal friend on the Committee of Public Safety, could not be blind to the way the Terror, with its neighbourhood surveillance committees and denunciations, encouraged an atmosphere of duplicity, cynicism and fear, even among the Revolution\u2019s most fervent supporters, the Jacobins.\n\nCommittee of Public Safety. Executive committee established by National Convention that was supposed to supervise the elimination of the enemies of the revolution, under the leadership of Robespierre. Developed a relationship with the sans-culotte of Paris that mostly just touched the surface.\n\nQuestion: what jacobin and member of the committee for public safety led the revolutionary forces in paris during the reign of terror?", "output": "Robespierre was a jacobin and member of the committee for public safety led the revolutionary forces in Paris during the Reign of Terror."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Pumpkin seeds just scooped from the fruit. Pumpkin seeds after shelling, roasting, and salting. Pumpkin seed, also known as pepita (from Mexican Spanish: pepita de calabaza, little seed of squash), are the edible seeds of a pumpkin or certain other cultivars of squash. The seeds are typically rather flat and asymmetrically oval, and light green in color and may have a white outer hull.\n\n377 customer reviews \u00bb. These yummy raw organic pepitas (no shell pumpkin seeds) are certified organic by CCOF. The taste is identical to the regular pepitas (no shell pumpkin seeds). High in protein, phosphorous and iron, organic pumpkin seeds are great in salads or just for snacking.\n\nStory at-a-glance 1 -. Pumpkin seeds are nutritional powerhouses wrapped up in a very small package, with a wide variety of nutrients ranging from magnesium and manganese to copper, protein and zinc.\n\nQuestion: what are pepitas seeds", "output": "Pumpkin seeds are the edible seeds of a pumpkin or certain other cultivars of squash."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "What airfield markings designate the boundary of the ILS navigation and may not be breached during inclement weather without permission from the control tower? Instrument holdline designates the boundary of the ILS navigation and will not be breached during inclement weather without permission from the control tower.\n\nFemale Marines can carry umbrellas during inclement weather. you can go to a health clinic such as tapestry health and you may purchase it there with out your parent/ guardian knowing. Instrument holdline designates the boundary of the ILS navigation and will not be breached during inclement weather without permission from the control tower.\n\nduring inclement weather and low visibility in the Seattle area, the runway over the years has been lengthened from the original 1,860 m (6,100 ft) to its current 3,865 m (12,680 ft). The reconstruction of this runway in 2009 with a fast track, 6-month\n\nQuestion: which of the following airfield markings designates the boundary of the ils navigation and will not be breached during inclement weather without permission from the control tower?", "output": "Instrument holdline designates the boundary of the ILS navigation and will not be breached during inclement weather without permission from the control tower."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Many individuals living with HIV and AIDS have often overcome bouts of illness but the side effects of the medications have resulted in deep facial scars, which affect their self-image physically and mentally.\n\nFacial lipoatrophy is the loss of fat beneath the skin, which can result in sunken cheeks, indentations, and hollow eyes. Lipoatrophy is common among HIV patients. Sculptra is a synthetic and biocompatible material that is injected below the surface of the skin in the area of fat loss.\n\nBut, in the last 7 years taking medications, I have watched the fullness in my face slipping away. Then last summer (2004) my face started to rapidly sink in; caused by the fact I've been living with HIV for over 20 years, along with the side effects from HIV medications necessary in these later years. There was only sadness for a situation for which I thought there was no lasting treatment.\n\nQuestion: hiv facial effects", "output": "Loss of fat beneath the skin, which can result in sunken cheeks, indentations, and hollow eyes are the effects of HIV facial."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The question isn\u2019t necessarily what makes a good yoga mat, but what qualities in a yoga mat make you feel good in a practice designed to make you feel good. A good yoga mat is relative to the individual. If you want to invest in a high-quality yoga mat, I\u2019ve outlined the most important features below.\n\nTypes of Yoga Mats. Yoga mats fall into many different categories depending on the type of yoga practiced and the attributes of the mat. When buying a mat, it is important to consider how the mat will be carried, what type of yoga is practiced, and how much cushioning and stability the mat needs to provide.\n\nWhy to Buy a Mat. Yoga mats (also called sticky mats) are used in most yoga classes to provide cushioning and traction. While you can usually rent a mat at a yoga studio, it's a good idea to buy your own. It will pay for itself pretty quickly so you don't have to wait and see if this yoga thing sticks before taking the plunge into mat ownership.\n\nQuestion: how to buy a proper yoga mat", "output": "When buying a mat, it is important to consider how the mat will be carried, what type of yoga is practiced and how much cushioning and stability the mat needs to provide."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "ar\u2022cha\u2022ic. adj. 1. marked by the characteristics of an earlier period; antiquated: archaic ideas. 2. (of a linguistic form) commonly used in an earlier time but rare in present-day usage except to suggest an older time: used in this dictionary to indicate a word not current since c1900.\n\nEx \u2013 To minimize damage due to earthquakes, all archaic buildings will be reconstructed. Antiquated is negative in tone and suggests something is still being used although better alternatives have come to replace it. Ex \u2013 He still listens to songs on his antiquated tape recorder. Antediluvian is usually light in tone.\n\nAccording to dictionary.com, The meaning of these temporal labels can be somewhat different among dictionaries and thesauri. The label archaic is used for words that were once common but are now rare. Archaic implies having the character or characteristics of a much earlier time.\n\nQuestion: define archaic vs antiquated", "output": "Antiquated means marked by the characteristics of an earlier period and archaic means used in an earlier time but rare in present-day usage except to suggest an older time."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The first place I turned in my quest to get up to date was, of course, Google. Searching is an excellent resource, but it doesn\u2019t always return the newest results. A great new feature Google added recently was its sidebar where you can click \u201cMore Search Tools\u201d and limit your results to a time period.\n\nIf you are looking to keep up to date, this might not be your best option since you probably want to learn about it when it first comes out not months down the road. Now if you need to learn a new language or concept for the long-haul, then this is a great place to start.\n\nDiscussing your industry face-to-face with colleagues can be particularly enlightening. Get out to conferences or local events, and sign up for trainings. This is an easy way to keep up-to-date with what\u2019s happening. Make sure to speak with colleagues as well as expert panelists.\n\nQuestion: how can i keep myself up to date", "output": "You can keep yourself up to date by get out to conferences or local events, and sign up for trainings."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Actual cost is the total amount of materials, labor costs, and any directly associated overhead costs that can be charged to a specific project. This is different from the standard cost, although both approaches are often used to evaluate the profitability of a given project.\n\nThe basic premise of earned value management (EVM) is that the value of a piece of work is equal to the amount of funds budgeted to complete it. As part of EVM, you use the following information to assess your schedule and cost performance throughout your project. 1 Planned value (PV): The approved budget for the work scheduled to be completed by a specified date; also referred to as the budgeted cost of work scheduled (BCWS). 1 The total PV of a task is equal to the task\u2019s budget at completion (BAC) \u2014 the total amount budgeted for the task. Earned value (EV): The approved budget for the work actually completed by the specified date; also referred to as the budgeted cost of work performed (BCWP). Actual cost (AC): The costs actually incurred for the work completed by the specified date; also referred to as the actual cost of work performed (ACWP). Monitoring your project\u2019s performance involves determining whether you\u2019re on, ahead of, or behind schedule and on, under, or over budget.\n\nMethod 1: Assume that the cost performance for the remainder of the task will revert to what was originally budgeted. EAC = Approved budget for the entire task \u2013 Cost variance for the work done to date on the task = Budget at completion (BAC) + Actual cost (AC) \u2013 Earned value (EV) Method 2: Assume that the cost performance for the remainder of the task will be the same as what it has been for the work done to date.\n\nQuestion: what is the actual cost", "output": "Actual cost is the total amount of materials, labor costs, and any directly associated overhead costs that can be charged to a specific project."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Seventh Avenue \u2013 known as Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Boulevard north of Central Park \u2013 is a thoroughfare on the West Side of the borough of Manhattan in New York City. It is southbound below Central Park and a two-way street north of the park.\n\nAdam Clayton Powell Jr. Adam Clayton Powell Jr. (November 29, 1908 \u2013 April 4, 1972) was a Baptist pastor and an American politician, who represented Harlem, New York City, in the United States House of Representatives (1945\u201371). He was the first person of African-American descent to be elected from New York to Congress.\n\nQ. Frederick Douglass Academy is on Adam Clayton Powell Jr. Boulevard at 149th Street. Yet the city\u2019s Department of Education lists the address as 2581 Seventh Avenue.\n\nQuestion: where is adam clayton powell boulevard", "output": "Adam Clayton Powell Boulevard is located in New York City."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Symbolic Dysfunction (aka Social Impairment), is a disorder recently addressed; as such, a definitive definition is preliminary.In infants, basic skills such as requesting objects/actions, giving, calling attention, commenting, and showing may be reduced or absent.ymbolic Dysfunction (aka Social Impairment), is a disorder recently addressed; as such, a definitive definition is preliminary.\n\nFind out more at CNET. Not medical advice: Symbolic dysfunction is more commonly known as social impairment. It may manifest in a number of ways involving speech and other forms of social interaction.A person with such a condition may experience a lack of ability to initiate and/or terminate a conversation, as well as difficulty with other forms of communication such as body language.t may manifest in a number of ways involving speech and other forms of social interaction. A person with such a condition may experience a lack of ability to initiate and/or terminate a conversation, as well as difficulty with other forms of communication such as body language.\n\n1 Short description: Symbolic dysfunction NEC. 2 ICD-9-CM 784.69 is a billable medical code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis on a reimbursement claim, however, 784.69 should only be used for claims with a date of service on or before September 30, 2015. For claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015, use an equivalent ICD-10-CM code (or codes). 2 You are viewing the 2014 version of ICD-9-CM 784.69. 3 More recent version(s) of ICD-9-CM 784.69: 2015.\n\nQuestion: what is symbolic disorder", "output": "A symbolic disorder may manifest in a number of ways involving speech and other forms of social interaction."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A tort is a civil breach committed against another in which the injured party can sue for damages. In personal injury cases, the injured party will attempt to receive compensation with the represantation of a personal injury lawyer in order to recover from damages incurred.\n\nThere are four elements to tort law: duty, breach of duty, causation, and injury. In order to claim damages, there must be a breach in the duty of the defendant towards the plaintiff, which results in an injury.\n\nA tort of negligence is a civil wrong caused by some form of negligence. Personal injury trials involve proving cases through tort law. The main elements of tort law are provi \u2026 ng duty of care, breach of that duty, the occurrence of injury, and the breach of duty caused that injury.\n\nQuestion: what are the elements of a tort", "output": "Duty, breach of duty, causation, and injury. In order to claim damages, there must be a breach in the duty of the defendant towards the plaintiff, which results in an injury."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Pragmatics is a subfield of linguistics and semiotics that studies the ways in which context contributes to meaning. Pragmatics encompasses speech act theory, conversational implicature, talk in interaction and other approaches to language behavior in philosophy, sociology, linguistics and anthropology.\n\nPragmatism is defined as an approach to things that focuses on the practical or logical response. Addressing problems logically and practically is an example of pragmatism.\n\nStuffy Old Men: Region, Religion, Race and Class Define and Buffet GOP Lloyd Green March 30, 2013. As the campaign shifts from the primary to the general, even the edgiest candidates begin to show signs of pragmatism.\n\nQuestion: pragmatism definition example", "output": "It is an approach to things that focuses on the practical or logical response. Addressing problems logically and practically is an example of pragmatism."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In 1977, in the erroneous belief that \u201cEskimo\u201d is pejorative, the Inuit Circumpolar Conference in Barrow, Alaska, officially adopted \u201cInuit\u201d as their designation for all Inuit/Eskimos, from Russia to Greenland. The Canadian government has adopted the word, as have most of the world\u2019s news media.\n\nThe Inuit are the native peoples of the Arctic land stretching from central Alaska to the northern coast of Canada and onto the island of Greenland. Their ancestors came to North America from Asia in about 3,000 B.C., many thousands of years after the first Indian people arrived on the continent.\n\nLinguists now believe that Eskimo is derived from an Ojibwa word meaning to net snowshoes.. However, the people of Canada and Greenland prefer other names. Inuit, meaning people, is used in most of Canada, and the language is called Inuktitut in eastern Canada although other local designations are used also.\n\nQuestion: where did the inuit come from", "output": "Arctic land stretching from central Alaska to the northern coast of Canada and onto the island of Greenland."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "How Many Calories In An Apple. Calories in an Apple (raw with skin) The Calories in an Apple range from approximately 53 calories for an extra small apple (2-12 inch diameter) up to about 116 calories (for a large apple of approximately 3-1/4 inch diameter). The vast majority of the calories in an apple come from carbohydrates.\n\nHow Many Calories In An Apple. The Calories in an Apple range from approximately 53 calories for an extra small apple (2-12 inch diameter) up to about 116 calories (for a large apple of approximately 3-1/4 inch diameter). The vast majority of the calories in an apple come from carbohydrates.\n\nIngredient specific calorie information from our recipes: 1 Calories In Large Apple Peach Berry Smoothie with added protein UNDER 250 cal (NOT A VEGAN FOOD) 237 calories, 1g fat, 40g carbs, 26g protein, 5g fiber. Calories In Tim's Large Apple Crisp. 158 calories, 2g fat, 38g carbs, 1g protein, 4g fiber.\n\nQuestion: calories in a extra large apple", "output": "The amount of calories in an extra large apple is 116."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "I hear that it's best to eat smaller meals throughout the day-- your stomach will stay smaller and your metabolism will be faster, too. Also, drink water, and lots of it. Your body has apparently gotten used to the one meal only @ 5 plan, and that's probably why you feel sick eating at any other time.\n\nIf you eat one meal a day, you're more likely to binge and eat a whopper of a portion size to make up for the lost meals during the day, which will develop more fat into your body. Contrarily, if you don't eat enough, and assume eating one meal a day will make you slimmer, it will actually do your body worse.\n\n(A 150-pound person would have to run for about three hours at a 10-minute-per-mile pace in order to burn off 2,000 calories.) You have to eat an extra 3,500 calories or so to gain a pound, so even a monster meal isn't going to immediately show up on the scale.\n\nQuestion: how does eating one meal a day hurt you", "output": "Eating one meal a day will develop more fat into your body, initially it lead to weight loss but when you resume eating normally, you may well regain weight and experience physical discomfort, even internal damage."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Am = surface area of membrane, m 2 (ft 2). Note that the flux unit of L/hr/m 2 is usually abbreviated as Lmh and gal/d/ft 2 as gfd. As an example of calculating flux, suppose 200,000 gal/d are flowing through a membrane with an area of 4,000 ft 2. The flux would be (200,000 gal/d)/(4,000 ft 2) = 50 gfd (85 Lmh).\n\nground-water flux. The rate of ground-water flow per unit area of porous or fractured media measured perpendicular to the direction of flow [22].\n\nFlux or Water Flux-Flux or water flux is typically expressed as volume per area per unit of time. Flux is used to express the rate at which water permeates a reverse osmosis membrane. Typical units of measurement are gallons per square foot per day (i.e. GFD or GSFD) or litres per square meter per hour (l/m2/hr). The flux of a RO membrane is directly proportional to temperature and pressure.\n\nQuestion: water flux definition", "output": "It is typically expressed as volume per area per unit of time."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "FEMA Proposed Flood Hazard Determinations. Proposed Flood Hazard Determinations for the Cities of Daytona Beach, Daytona Beach Shores, Deltona, Edgewater, Flagler Beach, Holly Hill, New Smyrna Beach, Oak Hill, Ormond Beach, Port Orange .... Additional Info... Travel-associated cases of the Zika virus have been confirmed in Volusia County.\n\nFind New Smyrna Beach, FL treasurer, tax collector, tax assessor, and property assessor. Treasurers & Tax Collectors x Florida x Volusia County x New Smyrna Beach x. Search Text. Only Treasurers & Tax Collectors.\n\nNew Smyrna Beach from observation deck on top of Ponce de Le\u00f3n Inlet Light. New Smyrna Beach is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States, located on the central east coast of the state, with the Atlantic Ocean to the east. Its population was estimated to be 23,230 in 2013 by the United States Census Bureau.\n\nQuestion: what county is new smyrna beach, fl", "output": "New Smyrna Beach is in Volusia County, Florida."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "This was one of the first special editions that were based on the standard Beetle and the 1302 Super Beetle. More than 35 different special edition Beetles were to follow, with even more being produced in Mexico today. 1971 also meant the end of the standard Beetle convertible.\n\nMore than 21.5 million of the cars have hit the world's roads in that time. The last 3,000 old Beetles were special, dubbed the Ultima Edicion.. That's Spanish for Final Edition.. Basically, they were the good old Beetle, only a bit fancier.\n\nVolkswagen Beetle The Volkswagen Type 1, more commonly known as the Beetle, Fusca, Coccinelle, Vocho, Bug, Volky or K\u00e4fer (German), is a compact car, produced by Volkswagen from 1938 until 2003. Although the names Beetle and Bug were quickly adopted by the public, it was not until August of 1967 that VW began using the name in marketing materials.\n\nQuestion: what years were old beetle vw bugs built?", "output": "Old beetle produced by Volkswagen from 1938 until 2003."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Spider angiomas: is an angioma found below the skin surface often containing a central red spot and reddish extensions which radiate outwards like a spider's web.See detailed information below for a list of 6 causes of Spider angiomas, Symptom Checker, including diseases and drug side effect causes.pider angiomas: is an angioma found below the skin surface often containing a central red spot and reddish extensions which radiate outwards like a spider's web.\n\nSpider Angiomas. by admin Leave a Comment. Spider angiomas is a condition in which there would be excess of accumulation of blood near the skin surface. In common terms, it is called spider veins.Since the symptoms of this disease resemble to that of spider legs, it is called spider angiomas.Causes :pider Angiomas. by admin Leave a Comment. Spider angiomas is a condition in which there would be excess of accumulation of blood near the skin surface. In common terms, it is called spider veins.\n\nBackground. Nevus araneus, also known as spider angioma or spider nevus, is a common benign vascular lesion present in 10-15% of healthy adults and young children. They may appear as a solitary or multiple lesions.pider angiomas (nevus araneus) also may produce significant cosmetic concerns in some patients. Although a finding of 5 or more spider nevi is common in children with liver disease, this quantity can also be present in many healthy children.\n\nQuestion: what is spider angiomas", "output": "An angioma found below the skin surface often containing a central red spot and reddish extensions which radiate outwards like a spider's web."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Definition of round\u2013trip. : a trip to a place and back usually over the same route.\n\nHistorical Examples. 1 He does not ask for a round-trip ticket, but for a return ticket. 2 Yes, he told me that a round-trip ticket was cheaper than two one-way tickets.\n\nround trip. n. A trip from one place to another and back, usually over the same route. round\u2032trip\u2032 (round\u2032-trip\u2032) adj. & adv. round trip. n. a. a trip to a place and back again, esp returning by a different route. b. (as modifier): a seven-hour round-trip journey.\n\nQuestion: round trip distance define", "output": "A trip to a place and back usually over the same route."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Let the Cheese Stand Alone. There s no conclusive evidence to prove which foods cause headaches, and not every headache and migraine sufferer is affected by food. But the accepted reality is that many people are, so avoiding headaches means avoiding certain kinds of food. One of the biggest triggers is cheese, specifically the aged varieties.\n\nOther foods that have been known to cause headaches include cultured dairy products, chocolate, dried or pickled fish, canned soup, nut butters, pudding and ice cream, freshly baked bread, dried fruit, overripe bananas, papayas, and any beverages containing caffeine.\n\n2. Many believe their being proactive with their health and saving money when they slap together a quick sandwich for lunch. However, if your lunchmeat is processed, it likely contains tyramine and preservatives that trigger migraines.\n\nQuestion: foods that causes headaches", "output": "Chocolate, dried or pickled fish, canned soup, nut butter, pudding and ice cream, freshly baked bread, dried fruit, overripe bananas, papayas, and any beverages are foods that cause headaches."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "5006-TG T1 General 2014 - ON-BEN Application for the 2015 Ontario Trillium Benefit and the Ontario Senior Homeowners' Property Tax Grant. You can view this form in: PDF 5006-tg-14e.pdf (51 KB). PDF fillable/saveable 5006-tg-fill-14e.pdf (448 KB).\n\nOntario trillium benefit (OTB). The Ontario trillium benefit (OTB) is the combined payment of the Ontario energy and property tax credit, the Northern Ontario energy credit, and the Ontario sales tax credit. The annual OTB entitlement is usually divided by 12 and the payments issued monthly.\n\nYour 2015 OTB payments, which are based on your 2014 income tax and benefit return, will be issued on the 10th of each month, starting on July 10, 2015 (see note for exceptions). The OTB program is legislated and funded by the Province of Ontario.\n\nQuestion: what is the ontario trillium benefit", "output": "The combined payment of the Ontario energy and property tax credit, the Northern Ontario energy credit, and the Ontario sales tax credit."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "As you eat more of your ice cream, consider transferring it to a smaller container. Smaller containers mean less ambient air, which means less risk of freezer burn. But regardless of how airtight your ice cream container is, prolonged time in the freezer will degrade homemade ice cream's flavor and texture.\n\nThe ice cream mixture's temperture will gradually lower until it reaches its freezing point of 27\u00b0F if the proper proportions of ice and salt are used. A ratio of 5 cups of ice to 1 cup of salt should keep the melting solution at 8\u00b0 to 12\u00b0F.\n\nIt's very easy for food odors to circulate and end up in the ice cream! The best way to soften ice cream is to let it sit out at room temperature for about 15 minutes or in the refrigerator for 30. If you're in a hurry, you can microwave it on medium-low for 5 to 10 seconds.\n\nQuestion: how should you store homemade ice cream", "output": "As you eat more of your ice cream, consider transferring it to a smaller container. Smaller containers mean less ambient air, which means less risk of freezer burn. But regardless of how airtight your ice cream container is, prolonged time in the freezer will degrade homemade ice cream's flavor and texture."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The nuclear membrane or nuclear envelope is a double-bilayer fluid-filled selectively-permeable containment that surrounds the rest of a cell's nucleus.t only allows certain molecules and proteins within and without the cell. The membrane has pores that decide whether or not stuff can exit or enter the nucleus. It controls the movement of substances such as mRNA and nucleotides in and out of the nucleus.\n\nAnswers. Relevance. Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: The nuclear membrane is the same thing as the nuclear envelope. It keeps the contents of the nucleus separate from the rest of the cell. The nuclear membrane does have pores that allow ribosomes and mRNA to leave the nucleus on their way to the cytoplasm.It's also interesting that the nuclear membrane is double-two membranes together, actually.Source(s):t keeps the contents of the nucleus separate from the rest of the cell. The nuclear membrane does have pores that allow ribosomes and mRNA to leave the nucleus on their way to the cytoplasm. It's also interesting that the nuclear membrane is double-two membranes together, actually. Source(s):\n\nA double-layered membrane, the nuclear envelope, separates the contents of the nucleus from the cellular cytoplasm. The envelope is riddled with holes called nuclear pores that allow specific types and sizes of molecules to pass back and forth between the nucleus and the cytoplasm.he Nuclear Envelope-The nuclear envelope is a double-layered membrane that encloses the contents of the nucleus during most of the cell's lifecycle. The space between the layers is called the perinuclear space and appears to connect with the rough endoplasmic reticulum.\n\nQuestion: what does a nucleus membrane do", "output": "It keeps the contents of the nucleus separate from the rest of the cell. The nuclear membrane does have pores that allow ribosomes and mRNA to leave the nucleus on their way to the cytoplasm."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, is most common in people who have diabetes. If you have already been diagnosed with diabetes and need more information about low blood sugar, see the topics: 1 Type 1 Diabetes. 2 Type 2 Diabetes.\n\nAlcohol. 1 Alcohol consumption can increase insulin levels which causes a drop in the blood glucose levels. 2 Diabetics using insulin and other medication that increase insulin production may find that the effect is exacerbated leading to dangerously low blood sugar levels.\n\nIt's easy to correct and usually nothing to worry about. But low blood sugar, or hypoglycemia, can also be an ongoing problem. It occurs when the level of sugar in your blood drops too low to give your body energy.\n\nQuestion: what causes sugar levels to drop", "output": "When the level of sugar in your blood drops too low to give your body energy & Type 1 diabetes can be caused by not properly monitoring food intake and combining the wrong foods for proper blood glucose control."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "If you have a few drinks during a night out, it can take many hours for the alcohol to leave your body. The alcohol could still be in your blood the next day. This means that if you drive the day after an evening of drinking, you could be over the legal alcohol limit.f you have a few drinks during a night out, it can take many hours for the alcohol to leave your body. The alcohol could still be in your blood the next day. This means that if you drive the day after an evening of drinking, you could be over the legal alcohol limit.\n\nHow long does alcohol stay in my system? 0. It takes 11 hours for 3 pints of beer or 3 large glasses of wine to leave your system \u2013 so you can still be over the drink drive limit the next day.Alcohol is one of the most predictable chemical reactions for your body.. It takes 11 hours for 3 pints of beer or 3 large glasses of wine to leave your system \u2013 so you can still be over the drink drive limit the next day.\n\nAdding up your units. If you drink a large (250ml) glass of wine, your body takes about three hours to break down the alcohol. If you drink one pint of beer, your body takes about two hours to break it down.One pint of strong lager is equivalent to three units, so this will take longer.f you have a few drinks during a night out, it can take many hours for the alcohol to leave your body. The alcohol could still be in your blood the next day. This means that if you drive the day after an evening of drinking, you could be over the legal alcohol limit.\n\nQuestion: how quickly does a unit of alcohol leave your system", "output": "A unit of alcohol leaves your system in three hours."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Gradually weariness grew upon me; a numbness, an occasional stupor, fell upon my mind even in the midst of my terrors, until sleep at last supervened and in my sea-tossed coracle I lay and dreamed of home and the old Admiral Benbow.\n\nShe seemed, having shaken off the stupor of intoxication, to be striving to escape from her executioner. In a kind of stupor I watched all hands take to the rigging, and slowly but surely she came round to the wind; the sails fluttered, and then bellied out as the wind came into them.\n\nDefinition of stupor. 1 1 : a condition of greatly dulled or completely suspended sense or sensibility a drunken stupor; specifically : a chiefly mental condition marked by absence of spontaneous movement, greatly diminished responsiveness to stimulation, and usually impaired consciousness.\n\nQuestion: stuporous definition medical", "output": "A condition of greatly dulled or completely suspended sense or sensibility a drunken stupor."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Golf is not the only outdoor activity at Spruce Creek South in Summerfield, FL. Residents can enjoy some friendly competition at the on-site volleyball, bocce ball, pickleball, and basketball courts, followed by some rest and relaxation in the large, heated outdoor pool and spa.\n\nSpruce Creek Golf Video. Serving at Spruce Creek. Spruce Creek Country Club and Golf Course, famed for its\u2019 location within the Spruce Creek Fly-In Community (Fly in and Play 18), is the largest and most lush fly-in community in the Country. Spruce Creek Golf Course is open for public play and daily basis.\n\nThis gated community is situated in the heart of central Florida just north of The Villages. Lovely large trees line the private roads of this quaint, folksy community situated among numerous thoroughbred horse farms.Spruce Creek South in Summerfield is located just off Highway 441/27, two miles from The Villages.\n\nQuestion: where is spruce creek golf community", "output": "Spruce Creek Golf Community is in Summerfield, Florida."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The government of Northern Italy is not rich. Northern Italy is richer than Southern Italy because the Mafia in Southern Italy makes that part of Italy an unsafe place for bus\u2026inessmen to invest their money. As a result few high paying jobs are created.\n\nThe government of Northern Italy is not rich. Northern Italy is richer than Southern Italy because the Mafia in Southern Italy makes that part of Italy an unsafe place for bus \u2026 inessmen to invest their money. As a result few high paying jobs are created.\n\nA: Italy has a parliamentary democratic republic form of government with a multiparty system. There are three branches of power: the executive, the legislative and the judiciary branch. The Council of Ministers, led by the prime minister, exercises executive power.\n\nQuestion: what is italy's form of government", "output": "Italy has a parliamentary democratic republic form of government with a multiparty system."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "St. Louis County started separate record keeping from St. Louis City in 1877. It was not until December 1878, however, that the county established a new courthouse in the new county seat of Clayton, Missouri.\n\nSt. Louis was one of the five original districts of the Louisiana Territory from 1805-1812 and one of the five original counties of the Missouri Territory from 1812 to 1821. On August 22, 1876 the City of St. Louis voted to separate from St. Louis County and became an independent city.\n\nSt. Louis County borders but does not include the city St. Louis, which is an independent city. It is included in the St. Louis, MO-IL Metropolitan Statistical Area.\n\nQuestion: when did st louis city split from county", "output": "st Louis city split from county in 1877."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "What is the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution with pH 9.75? By definition, pH is the negative of the logarithm to the base 10 of the hydrogen ion concentration in moles per liter.Therefore, the answer to the question is the anti \u2026 logarithm of -9.75.hat is the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution with pH 9.75? By definition, pH is the negative of the logarithm to the base 10 of the hydrogen ion concentration in moles per liter.\n\nThe pH of a solution is defined as the negative logarithm of its hydrogen ion (H+) concentration. For example, If the concentration of H+ ion is 10^(-7), Therefore, as the Hydrogen Ion concentration increases, pH value decreases.he pH of a solution is defined as the negative logarithm of its hydrogen ion (H+) concentration. For example, If the concentration of H+ ion is 10^(-7), Therefore, as the Hydrogen Ion concentration increases, pH value decreases.\n\nSymbol for the negative decadic logarithm of the H + ion concentration (measured in moles per liter); a solution with pH 7.00 (1 \u00d7 10 -7 g molecular weight of H +K per liter) is neutral at 22\u00b0C (that is, [H + ] = [OH - ]), one with a pH value of more than 7.00 is alkaline, one with a pH lower than 7.00 is acid.H. Symbol for the negative logarithm of the H + ion concentration (measured in moles per liter); a solution with pH 7.00 is neutral at 22\u00b0C, one with a pH of more than 7.0 is alkaline, and one with a pH lower than 7.00 is acid.\n\nQuestion: ph is defined as the negative logarithm of the concentration of which ions", "output": "The pH of a solution is defined as the negative logarithm of its hydrogen ion (H+) concentration. For example, If the concentration of H+ ion is 10^(-7), Therefore, as the Hydrogen Ion concentration increases, pH value decreases"}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Extending from the inferior end of the large intestine\u2019s cecum, the human appendix is a narrow pouch of tissue whose resemblance to a worm inspired its alternate name, vermiform (worm-like) appendix.\n\n[Continued from above] . . . Unlike the rest of the large intestine, however, the submucosa of the appendix contains many masses of lymphoid tissue. The presence of lymphoid tissue suggests that the appendix may play a role in the immune system in addition to the digestive system. What Does the Appendix Do? The appendix is not a vital organ and medical researchers still debate its exact function in our bodies. One hypothesis suggests that it is a vestigial remnant of a once larger cecum. This larger cecum would have been used by vegetarian ancestors to digest cellulose from plants.\n\nYour stomach, which is attached to the end of the esophagus, is a stretchy sack shaped like the letter J. It has three important jobs: 1 to store the food you've eaten. 2 to break down the food into a liquidy mixture. 3 to slowly empty that liquidy mixture into the small intestine.\n\nQuestion: how does the appendix help the digestive system", "output": "The presence of lymphoid tissue suggests that the appendix may play a role in the immune system in addition to the digestive system."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Gallery. 1 Hand-cranked planetary sharpener, with cover in place. 2 Hand-cranked planetary sharpener from 1950\u201360, with cover removed. 3 Hand-cranked planetary sharpener with spring-driven pencil holder. 4 AC-powered electric pencil sharpener. 5 Battery-operated sharpener.\n\nAbout Best Sellers in Pencil Sharpeners. These lists, updated hourly, contain bestselling items. Here you can discover the best Pencil Sharpeners in Amazon Best Sellers, and find the top 100 most popular Amazon Pencil Sharpeners. RSS Feed Subscribe to: Best Sellers > Pencil Sharpeners\n\nPencil sharpener. A pencil sharpener (also referred to in Ireland as a parer or topper) is a device for sharpening a pencil's writing point by shaving away its worn surface. Pencil sharpeners may be operated manually or by an electric motor.\n\nQuestion: what is a pencil sharpener used for", "output": "A pencil sharpener is used for sharpening a pencil's writing point by shaving away its worn surface."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Each plan has a Pre-Existing Condition Period, The Pre-Existing condition period is the number of days that the insurance company will look back from the date the insurance was purchased, to see if your claim is related to a Pre-Existing Medical Condition.\n\nPre-Existing Waiver. Nearly all travel insurance policies exclude pre-existing medical conditions. And the exclusion is applied to almost all benefits. It is important to note that the trip cancellation/interruption plans extends this exclusion to traveling companions and immediate family members as well.\n\nPre-Existing Waiver. To use this page you can click on the Coverage Items in the left-hand column to see how each of the plans rate. For more detail on a plan click on the name of the plan below, for more information on Pre-Existing Waiver click on the underlined item in the Pre-Existing Waiver column.\n\nQuestion: pre existing condition definition insurance waiver", "output": "The Pre-Existing condition period is the number of days that the insurance company will look back from the date the insurance was purchased."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Your balance sheet (sometimes called a statement of financial position) provides a snapshot of your practice's financial status at a particular point in time. This financial statement details your assets, liabilities and equity, as of a particular date. Although a balance sheet can coincide with any date, it is usually prepared at the end of a reporting period, such as a month, quarter or year.\n\nInventory is reported as a current asset on the company's balance sheet. Inventory is a significant asset that needs to be monitored closely. Too much inventory can result in cash flow problems, additional expenses (e.g., storage, insurance), and losses if the items become obsolete.\n\nCurrent assets on the balance sheet consist of things such as cash, cash equivalents, and short-term investments that can be converted into cash within twelve months. Investing for Beginners. The first thing listed under the asset column on the balance sheet is something called current assets.\n\nQuestion: what's included in inventory balance sheet", "output": "A current asset on the company's balance sheet."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1. a (1) : a member of a Germanic people that entered and conquered England with the Angles and Jutes in the fifth century a.d. and merged with them to form the Anglo-Saxon people (2) : an Englishman or lowlander as distinguished from a Welshman, Irishman, or Highlander b: a native or inhabitant of Saxony.2.. a (1) : a member of a Germanic people that entered and conquered England with the Angles and Jutes in the fifth century a.d. and merged with them to form the Anglo-Saxon people (2) : an Englishman or lowlander as distinguished from a Welshman, Irishman, or Highlander b: a native or inhabitant of Saxony.\n\nThe Anglo-Saxons were a people who inhabited Great Britain from the 5th century. They included people from Germanic tribes who migrated to the island from continental Europe, and their descendants; as well as indigenous British groups who adopted some aspects of Anglo-Saxon culture and language.hey included people from Germanic tribes who migrated to the island from continental Europe, and their descendants; as well as indigenous British groups who adopted some aspects of Anglo-Saxon culture and language.\n\nUse of the term Anglo-Saxon assumes that the words Angles, Saxons or Anglo-Saxon have the same meaning in all the sources.hey included people from Germanic tribes who migrated to the island from continental Europe, and their descendants; as well as indigenous British groups who adopted some aspects of Anglo-Saxon culture and language.\n\nQuestion: anglo saxon assembly definition", "output": "The Anglo-Saxons were a people who inhabited Great Britain from the 5th century. They included people from Germanic tribes who migrated to the island from continental Europe, and their descendants; as well as indigenous British groups who adopted some aspects of Anglo-Saxon culture and language."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Definition of mitosis. plural. mitoses. play \\-\u02ccs\u0113z\\. 1 : a process that takes place in the nucleus of a dividing cell, involves typically a series of steps consisting of prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase, and results in the formation of two new nuclei each having the same number of chromosomes as the parent nucleus \u2014 compare meiosis.\n\nCell Division for Kids. Cell division is a biological process by which a cell divides into two or more cells. During cell division, the cell nucleus splits and the DNA is replicated. There are two types of cell division - mitosis and meiosis.\n\nMitosis is a part of the cell cycle. During mitosis, a pair of chromosomes separate, creating two identical pairs of chromosomes and, in turn, two identical cells. There are four stages of mitosis: prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase (you can remember the stages with the acronym PMAT).\n\nQuestion: what is mitosis for kids", "output": "A process that takes place in the nucleus of a dividing cell, involves typically a series of steps consisting of prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase, and results in the formation of two new nuclei each having the same number of chromosomes as the parent nucleus."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "That's a growth of 82 percent. The state's other publicly funded university did not raise tuition and fees for the second year in a row. Delaware State University students will pay $7,336 for in-state tuition and $15,962 for those outside Delaware.D is not alone in seeing such increases \u2013 nationwide, the average cost of a four-year public university, including tuition, fees, room and board soared from $9,196 in 2001 to $16,789 in 2011, according to the latest figures available from the National Center for Education Statistics.\n\nUniversity of Delaware: Tuition & Loans. Average tuition price at University of Delaware is very high, about $27,300 per year. The additional fees at University of Delaware (not included in tuition costs) are nearly $1,600; which totals $28,900 per year.If you were looking for a less costly alternative, try Cheap-Colleges.com.he average cost of books and additional supplies required to study at University of Delaware is $800 a year; which is a good bargain if compared to other colleges in Delaware. If you would like to file your FAFSA application for Federal Student Aid, the school code for University of Delaware is 001431.\n\nStudents at the University of Delaware will have a heftier bill in the upcoming academic year. In-state students at UD will pay $12,342 in tuition and fees for the 2014-15 school year, an increase of $230, officials announced Monday.The 1.9 percent growth is the smallest percentage increase in more than 30 years.D is not alone in seeing such increases \u2013 nationwide, the average cost of a four-year public university, including tuition, fees, room and board soared from $9,196 in 2001 to $16,789 in 2011, according to the latest figures available from the National Center for Education Statistics.\n\nQuestion: tuition costs for university of delaware", "output": "Tuition costs for university of delaware is $12,342."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Call of Duty: World at War, also referred to as Call of Duty 5 or simply World at War, and abbreviated as CoD: WaW or WaW, is a first-person shooter game produced by Treyarch, and is the first game in the Black Ops timeline. It was released on November 11, 2008 in North America and on November 14, 2008 in Europe.\n\nGame Wire: World at War 2 revealed, Uncharted 4 release date leak, Resident Evil 2 remake. THE Express brings you the top video game rumours from around the World Wide Web including the Call of Duty: World at War 2's release, Uncharted 4's leak and Resident Evil 2 getting an HD makeover.\n\nCall of Duty: World at War was released in 2008, and after that Activision decided to take series into whole new direction by creating the game that is set in the modern world, instead of the World War time.\n\nQuestion: what year was world at war call of duty game released?", "output": "World at War Call of Duty game was released in 2008."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "DiSC profiles help you and your team: 1 Increase your self-knowledge: how you respond to conflict, what motivates you, what causes you stress and how you solve problems. 2 Facilitate better teamwork and minimize team conflict. Develop stronger sales skills by identifying and responding to customer styles.\n\nDiSC\u00ae is the leading personal assessment tool used by over 1 million people every year to improve work productivity, teamwork and communication. DiSC is a personal assessment tool used to improve work productivity, teamwork and communication. DiSC is non-judgmental and helps people discuss their behavioral differences.\n\nFree psychological tests. Share Like. Find out how smart you are, what you like to do, and what makes you happy with our free IQ tests, career tests, and personality tests. All tests at 123test.com are designed to help you find serious answers to your questions about IQ, personality, or career assessment.\n\nQuestion: what is disc evaluation", "output": "Disc evaluation is a personal assessment tool used to improve work productivity, teamwork and communication."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Serum glucose reacts with important proteins in the body rendering them nonfunctional in a process called glycation. Hemoglobin A1C is a reflection of this detrimental reaction. Doctors often follow this blood test in diabetics to monitor disease progression and the effects of treatment.\n\nDefinition. A hemoglobin test measures the amount of hemoglobin in your blood. Hemoglobin is a protein in your red blood cells that carries oxygen to your body's organs and tissues and transports carbon dioxide from your organs and tissues back to your lungs. If a hemoglobin test reveals that your hemoglobin level is lower than normal, it means you have a low red blood cell count (anemia). Anemia can have many different causes, including vitamin deficiencies, bleeding and chronic diseases.\n\n1 The test is used for both monitoring and diagnosing diabetes, and results come from a blood sample given at the doctor's clinic. 2 It indicates the average blood glucose level over the two to three months leading up to the test, so it is a reliable indicator of glycemic control.\n\nQuestion: what is hb in blood test", "output": "Hemoglobin is a protein in your red blood cells."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Dry socket typically happens about a week or 10 days after an extraction and you would have severe pain. Dry socket typically happens about a week or 10 days after an extraction and you would have severe pain.\n\nConfidence votes 300. Usually a dry socket may occur around the fourth day after dental extraction. Even though extremely uncommon, a dry socket can occur at any time while the gum is still healing, which normally takes up to 2 months. + 212 others found this useful.\n\nSwelling and sometimes bruising can occur after surgery, esp. with so-called \u201cwisdom teeth\u201d (short for wizzies). The worst swelling, pain and jaw stiffness normally occurs 2 or 3 days after surgery. On the day of the surgery, apply ice packs for 15 minutes on then 15 minutes off until bedtime. This will keep swelling to a minimum. Also keep your head elevated until bedtime.\n\nQuestion: how long after tooth is pulled do i have to worry about it dry socketing", "output": "After tooth is pulled you should worry about its dry socketing for a week or 10 days."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In computational complexity theory, NP is a complexity class used to describe certain types of decision problems. Informally, NP is the set of all decision problems for which the instances where the answer is yes have efficiently verifiable proofs. More precisely, these proofs have to be verifiable by deterministic computations that can be performed in polynomial time.\n\nFamily nurse practitioners (FNP) are advanced practice registered nurses who work autonomously or in collaboration with other healthcare professionals to deliver family-focused care.\n\nAccording to the University of Toledo's College of Nursing, an FNP-C is a Certified Family Nurse Practitioner, a nurse who has completed a master's degree in nursing and has become certified as having specialized knowledge in the field. Roles of the FNP-C depend on the state that grants the license. Continue Reading.\n\nQuestion: what is an fnp", "output": "They are advanced practice registered nurses who work autonomously or in collaboration with other healthcare professionals to deliver family-focused care."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "What is Police Harassment? Though police officers have the power to stop someone on the road, rules of conduct govern their behavior. If not handled properly, interrogation can become a form of police harassment. Certain types of arrests may be considered police harassment. Law enforcement must be able to show probable cause before an arrest can be made legally. Verbal abuse may be considered a form of police harassment. There are laws that require police officers to conduct themselves in an appropriate manner.\n\nExamples of harassment include: 1 unwanted phone calls, letters, emails or visits. 2 abuse and bullying online. 3 stalking. 4 verbal abuse and threats. 5 smashing windows or using dogs to frighten you.\n\nTake action under the Protection from Harassment Act 1997. Harassment is both a criminal offence and a civil action under the Protection from Harassment Act 1997. This means that someone can be prosecuted in the criminal courts if they harass you. It also means you can take action against the person in the civil courts.\n\nQuestion: police harassment definition", "output": "Police harassment is though police officers have the power to stop someone on the road, rules of conduct govern their behavior. If not handled properly, interrogation can become a form of police harassment."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A closed urinary drainage system consists of a catheter inserted into the urinary bladder and connected via tubing to a drainage bag. The catheter is retained in the bladder by an inflated balloon. The drainage of urine is totally dependent on gravity.Therefore, tubing and the drainage bag, to collect urine, must always be below the level of the bladder. As a caregiver, your responsibilities to a patient with a closed urinary drainage system, are:hen the drainage bag is empty, close the drain, wipe the end of the drain with an achohol wipe and replace the drain in its holder at the base of the drainage bag. Discard the achohol wipe into the plastic storage bag.\n\nA Foley catheter is a flexible tube passed through the urethra and into the bladder to drain urine. It is the most common type of indwelling urinary catheter. The tube of a Foley catheter has two separated channels, or lumens, running down its length.One lumen is open at both ends, and drains urine into a collection bag. The other lumen has a valve on the outside end and connects to a balloon at the tip.he tube of a Foley catheter has two separated channels, or lumens, running down its length. One lumen is open at both ends, and drains urine into a collection bag.\n\nA bag (also known regionally as a sack) is a common tool in the form of a non-rigid container.The use of bags predates recorded history, with the earliest bags being no more than lengths of animal skin, cotton, or woven plant fibers, folded up at the edges and secured in that shape with strings of the same material. bag (also known regionally as a sack) is a common tool in the form of a non-rigid container.\n\nQuestion: what is freely bag", "output": "Freely bag is a common tool in the form of a non rigid container."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "After a warm March, things get even hotter in Tenerife, Canary Islands in April, when temperatures rise and the chance of rainfall drops. At this time of year, the average temperature for the island is 18\u00b0C, created by average highs of 22\u00b0C in the middle of the day and average lows of 15\u00b0C after dark.\n\nThanks to Lanzarote\u2019s year-round mild temperatures, the average sea temperature for the waters around the island is a warm 19\u00b0C. Although it\u2019s 2\u00b0C-3\u00b0C cooler than the sea temperatures of October and November, the sea in April is still certainly warm enough to go swimming in at this time of year.\n\nCheck the Weather in the Canary Islands in April before you book your next holiday. This gives the best indication of the weather in April and includes figures for temperature, sunshine and rainfall. The Canary Islands april weather guide shown below is for Santa Cruz de Tenerife.\n\nQuestion: weather in tenerife canary islands in april", "output": "The average temperature for the island is 18\u00b0C, created by average highs of 22\u00b0C in the middle of the day and average lows of 15\u00b0C after dark."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Credit cards are revolving accounts, which means you can revolve a balance from month to month as part of the terms of the agreement. And even if you pay off the balance, the account stays open. A credit card with a zero balance (or a very low balance) and a high credit limit is very good for your credit score. Installment loan accounts are very different.\n\nHere are five ways to reduce your debt and improve your credit score. This is one of the fastest ways to improve your credit score, at least a little bit. Past due balances weigh heavily on your credit score. By paying them off, you can jumpstart your credit score quickly. While paying off very small past-due balances may not have much of a positive effect, paying off a larger balance, or several smaller ones, can jump your score by 20 or 30 points.\n\nA credit card will help her build a strong credit history and credit scores more quickly. Unlike an installment loan that sets a specific payment amount each month, a credit card allows the holder to decide how much they want to charge and how much they want to pay each month.\n\nQuestion: can paying off debt lower credit score", "output": "No, paying off a larger balance, or several smaller ones, can jump your score by 20 or 30 points."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "ABOARD THE USS ENTERPRISE - Defense Secretary Leon Panetta told sailors aboard the country's oldest aircraft carrier that the U.S. is committed to maintaining a fleet of 11 of the formidable warships despite budget pressures, in part to project sea power against Iran.\n\nThe United States Navy has also used escort aircraft carriers and airship aircraft carriers. This list does not include various amphibious warfare ships which can operate as carriers. The first aircraft carrier commissioned into the United States Navy was USS Langley (CV-1) on 20 March 1922.\n\nThese Are The 20 Aircraft Carriers In Service Today. Despite aircraft carriers immense cost, the Navy believes there is no replacing a well-armed, aircraft equipped, sovereign piece of U.S. territory, powered by dual nuclear reactors.\n\nQuestion: us active aircraft carriers how many", "output": "There are 20 active aircraft carriers in the United States."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Definition of Norepinephrine Have you ever wondered why your heart beats faster and your palms get sweaty when you're scared? Those are both caused by the release of norepinephrine in your body.\n\nNoradrenaline and adrenaline are catecholamines. Noradrenaline is the main neurotransmitter of the sympathetic nerves in the cardiovascular system. Adrenaline is the main hormone secreted by the adrenal medulla. The sympathetic noradrenergic system plays major roles in tonic and reflexive changes in cardiovascular tone.\n\nIn diabetic peripheral neuropathy, increasing levels of serotonin and noradrenaline in the spinal cord reduce the body's sensation of pain from the nerve damage caused by diabetes.\n\nQuestion: noradrenaline definition", "output": "Noradrenaline is the main neurotransmitter of the sympathetic nerves in the cardiovascular system."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A medial meniscus tear is more common than a lateral meniscus tear, because it is firmly attached to the deep medial collateral ligament and the joint capsule. In addition, the medial meniscus absorbs up to 50% of the shock of the medial compartment, making the medial meniscus susceptible to injury.\n\nThe most common causes of Posterior Horn Medial Meniscus Tear are sporting injuries, blunt trauma to the knee, and normal wear and tear of the knee leading to a worn out meniscus causing a tear of the Posterior Horn of the Medial Meniscus.\n\nSome of the symptoms of Posterior Horn Medial Meniscus Tear are: Extreme stiffness in the knee such that it becomes difficult to move the knee in any direction. Pain with swelling of the knee which increases with any sort of movement of the knee, especially with squatting.\n\nQuestion: what causes a complex tear of the posterior horn in the medial meniscus", "output": "Sporting injuries, blunt trauma to the knee, and normal wear and tear of the knee leading to a worn out meniscus causing a tear of the Posterior Horn of the Medial Meniscus."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "0 I am a new nursing student. Our teacher is vague to put it lightly. We are doing a plan of care on nausea and vomiting and it asks for the Definition, which I got out of Mosby's, but it also wants the pathophysiology. I am not sure what to write there.ur teacher is vague to put it lightly. We are doing a plan of care on nausea and vomiting and it asks for the Definition, which I got out of Mosby's, but it also wants the pathophysiology. I am not sure what to write there.\n\nI am a healthy 52 year old. I have hypertension but i take pills to treat it and my levels are around 130/80. except that I am at great shape. In the last few months I feel that a problem in my sex life.I want to have sex but i can't due to erectile dysfunction.atient discussion about pathophysiology. Q. What is the best pathophysiology of colorectal cancer. The pathophysiology just has to be brief and concise. It also has to include nursing considerations for the patient.\n\nCSF/S glu = 0.4. Pathophysiology or physiopathology is a convergence of pathology with physiology. Pathology is the medical discipline that describes conditions typically observed during a disease state, whereas physiology is the biological discipline that describes processes or mechanisms operating within an organism.athology describes the abnormal or undesired condition, whereupon pathophysiology seeks to explain the physiological processes or mechanisms whereby such condition develops and progresses. Pathophysiology can also mean the functional changes associated with or resulting from disease or injury.\n\nQuestion: what is pathophysiological", "output": "It is a convergence of pathology with physiology."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "- XXHigh density: 3.0% or 30 mg/ml nicotine, which equivalents to Very Strong Cigarettes. The nicotine density listed for e-liquid is the number of milligrams of nicotine per milliliter in the E-Liquid. That means a 10ml bottle of 24mg nicotine e-liquid would have 240mg of nicotine in it (24mg x 10ml).he density of nicotine inside E-Liquid as the following: - Non nicotine: 0% or 0 mg/ml nicotine, which equivalents to No Nicotine. - Low density: 0.6% or 6 mg/ml nicotine, which equivalents to Ultra Light Strength Cigarettes.\n\nThe nicotine density listed for e-liquid is the number of milligrams of nicotine per milliliter in the E-Liquid. That means a 10ml bottle of 24mg nicotine e-liquid would have 240mg of nicotine in it (24mg x 10ml).Likewise, a 30ml bottle of 24mg e-liquid would have 720mg of nicotine in it (24mg x 30ml). When you refill your e-cartridges with e-liquid, you may need to know how much nicotine is contained in your refilling e-liquid.There are approximately 20 drops of e-liquid per milliliter.he nicotine density listed for e-liquid is the number of milligrams of nicotine per milliliter in the E-Liquid. That means a 10ml bottle of 24mg nicotine e-liquid would have 240mg of nicotine in it (24mg x 10ml). Likewise, a 30ml bottle of 24mg e-liquid would have 720mg of nicotine in it (24mg x 30ml).\n\nNicotine Strengths. 0 mg/mL \u2013 vape juice has no nicotine in it. It is only flavoring mixed with vegetable glycerin and propylene glycol. This is mostly purchased by people who have been vaping for a while and have tapered their nicotine level down to a 0 mg/mL strength.24 mg/mL \u2013 this is probably the highest nicotine level regularly found produced by many vape juice companies.This is a good starting point for people who are smoking up to two packs of cigarettes a day.4 mg/mL \u2013 this is probably the highest nicotine level regularly found produced by many vape juice companies. This is a good starting point for people who are smoking up to two packs of cigarettes a day.\n\nQuestion: how much nicotine do I need to buy for 240 ml of vape fluid", "output": "You need 24 milligrams nicotine to buy for 240 milliliter of Vape fluid."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In addition, there are two other ways that enlisted service members can earn an officer title. Warrant officers are promoted from the enlisted ranks for technical expertise and rank between the highest enlisted and lowest commissioned officers.\n\nAny enlisted member of any service, not just the Army, may apply, Davis added. A complete list of requirements and instructions for applying can be found by reading MILPER 15-270. Banco reiterated, however, to keep in mind that the new MILPER that replaces it will soon be published.\n\nYes he can become an Officer though it's much more difficult than the it would be for the average ROTC applicant, which is the easiest route. There is a way to be an Officer in the Navy without a degree though the likelihood of him going that route is more the 1/100000 so lets not even think about that. Yes, he can finish his degree in the Navy, it'd be tough but possible, people do school all the time.\n\nQuestion: can enlisted become an officer", "output": "Yes, enlisted service members can earn an officer title."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Today cow's milk is one of the most popular animal milks consumed by humans. Around the world, people drink the milk of many other animals including camels, goats, llamas, reindeer, sheep and water buffalo. Milk is available in many varieties.\n\nMilk is a white liquid produced by the mammary glands of mammals. It is the primary source of nutrition for young mammals before they are able to digest other types of food.\n\nWhole milk is the milk as it came from the cow and contains about 3.5% milk fat. Low-fat milk is available in two types, 2% and 1%. The 1% and 2% designations refer to the percent of fat by weight that the milk contains..\n\nQuestion: what is milk", "output": "Milk is a white liquid produced by the mammary glands of mammals."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "All symptoms of leg pain caused by the conditions listed above are often referred to as sciatica. This is because the pain often radiates along the sciatic nerve, which originates with certain nerve roots in the low back and runs through the back of each leg into the foot.\n\nSome types of leg pain can be traced to problems in your lower spine. Leg pain can also be caused by blood clots, varicose veins or poor circulation. Some common causes of leg pain include: 1 Achilles tendinitis. 2 Achilles tendon rupture. 3 ACL injury. 4 Baker's cyst. 5 Bone cancer. 6 Broken leg. 7 Bursitis.\n\n1 Blood clots can also obstruct veins, causing pain. 2 Veins return blood from the legs to the heart. 3 There are two systems of veins in the leg: superficial and deep. 4 If a blood clot occurs in a deep vein (deep venous thrombosis), it causes a damming effect, and blood is trapped behind the blockage.\n\nQuestion: what causes severe pain in my legs", "output": "Blood clots, varicose veins or poor circulation. Some common causes of leg pain include: 1 Achilles tendinitis. 2 Achilles tendon rupture. 3 ACL injury. 4 Baker's cyst. 5 Bone cancer. 6 Broken leg. 7 Bursitis."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 History 1.1 History of food policy within the U.S. federal government. 1.2 History of food policy outside of the U.S. federal government. 2 Food policies and population health in a global setting. 3 Food policy in the United States 3.1 Governance 3.1.1 Executive Branch.\n\nThe FDA was empowered by the United States Congress to enforce the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, which serves as the primary focus for the Agency; the FDA also enforces other laws, notably Section 361 of the Public Health Service Act and associated regulations, many of which are not directly related to food or drugs.\n\nIndeed, food safety and quality in the United States is governed by no less than 30 federal laws and regulations administered by 15 federal agencies. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) share primary responsibility for overseeing the safety of the U.S. food supply.\n\nQuestion: what is the federal branch for food", "output": "The federal branch of food is Food and Drug Administration."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "We\u2019ve all seen the classic science fiction space explosions, full of flames and loud sounds. Beautiful on the screen but, totally lacking in any kind of\u2026 science.\n\nFraser: Right. Pamela: And so any time you hear a noise in space, if you hear explosions, that\u2019s probably your own spacecraft, and the noise is transferring through the hull and through the air in your spacecraft. Other than that, you\u2019re not going to hear explosions.\n\nFraser: Right, but you\u2019re not going to get that explosion of, like, in the atmosphere you\u2019ve got the shock wave, which sweeps by in a 1000th of a second, and then right after that you\u2019ve got the air molecules bumping into each other, dispersing the energy from the explosion.\n\nQuestion: can an explosion happen in space", "output": "Yes, but explosions are possible in own spacecraft Other than that, not going to hear explosions."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Definition of CASTE for Kids. 1. : one of the classes into which the Hindu people of India were formerly divided. 2. : a division or class of society based on wealth, rank, or occupation. 3. : social rank: prestige.aste. noun \\\u02c8kast\\. 1. : one of the classes into which the Hindu people of India were formerly divided.\n\nDefinition of Caste. A caste is a social category to which a person belongs involuntarily (one's social status is ascribed); a caste contrasts with a social class. A caste system, then, is a social structure in which people belong to such social categories; historically, an example is the caste system of India.In sociology, a caste system describes one form of social stratification.astes also explain why some societies offer little social mobility: if a person occupies a low social status in that person's caste, then it is difficult or impossible for that person to achieve a higher status, as typically one cannot change one's caste.\n\nCastes were defined in the Hindu religion. Membership of caste depends on birth, and movement between castes is only possible in some instances through marriage. 3. Any of several social classes into which a society may be divided, usually according to wealth, profession, or hereditary rank.he social position or status conferred by a system based on castes: lose caste by doing work beneath one's station. 4. A specialized level in a colony of social insects, such as ants, in which the members, such as workers or soldiers, carry out a specific function.\n\nQuestion: A caste system is defined as:", "output": "A caste system is defined as a social category to which a person belongs involuntarily."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Explain the octet rule and give an example of how it is used. The electron configurations of the noble gases are extremely stable. The octet rule states that, in chemical reactions, elements gain or lose electrons to achieve a noble gas configuration.hen oxygen reacts to form ionic compounds, it completes its octet by gaining two electrons from the element it reacts with. These two electrons add to the p orbital of oxygen, giving it the electron configuration (1s 2s 2p) of neon.\n\nFor most elements, the valence shell takes eight electrons to fill. According to the octet rule, an atom is \u201ccomplete\u201d when its valence shell has eight electrons; incomplete atoms share electrons and in so doing end up with full valence shells.or the carbon dioxide molecule, for example, one carbon atom bonds with two oxygen atoms. Carbon, with four electrons in its valence shell, needs four to reach the octet state. Oxygen, with six outer electrons, needs two.\n\nThe Octet Rule says that atoms will usually gain, lose, or share electrons in order to have a total of 8 electrons in their outer shell.An exception to this rule are free rad \u2026 icals For example, chlorine (Cl) is from Group VII and has 7 valence electrons. The octet rule is a simple rule of thumb that states that atoms tend to combine in such a way that they each have eight electrons in their valence shells, giving them th \u2026 e same electron configuration as a noble gas.\n\nQuestion: explain the octet rule and give an example of how it is used", "output": "It is a chemical rule of thumb that reflects observation that atoms of main-group elements tend to combine in such a way that each atom has eight electrons in its valence shell, giving it the same electronic configuration as a noble gas. When oxygen reacts to form ionic compounds, it completes its octet by gaining two electrons from the element it reacts with."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "If the term Neolithic is to be retained at all it must be based on the appearance of food production (especially cereal grains) sometimes called the Neolithic revolution commencing in southwest Asia 9000-6000 BC.\n\nThe term is used variously but here it includes the Pre-Pottery Neolithic A of the Levant and the early stages of the adoption of characteristic Neolithic traits such as animal and plant domestication and the manufacture of pottery.\n\nWhy join Brainly? A community for students. Products of the neolithic culture Steel plows Boats with sails Domesticated dogs Wild figs. the answer would mostly likely be referring to things that actually were of use to the neolithic people and agriculture was the biggest thing making the answer steel plow. anonymous.\n\nQuestion: what were a product of neolithic culture", "output": "Some of the products of neolithic culture include: culture steel plows, boats with sails, domesticated dogs, and wild figs."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Cleveland has used a sin tax to build stadiums for its professional baseball and football teams. (Definition of \u201csin tax\u201d from the Cambridge Business English Dictionary \u00a9 Cambridge University Press)\n\nsin tax noun [C, usually singular] uk us informal TAX \u203a a tax charged on particular things or activities that are seen as bad and unnecessary, such as cigarettes, alcohol, or gambling:\n\nThe truth of the matter is not that tobacco tax revenues are suffering because of the rollback of the last increase; rather our residents are cutting back and simply not spending as much money on these sin tax items, across the board.\n\nQuestion: sin tax definition", "output": "Sin tax is a tax charged on particular things or activities that are seen as bad and unnecessary, such as cigarettes, alcohol, or gambling."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The term has a double sense-referring either to the ethnography of one's own group or to autobiographical writing that has ethnographic interest. Thus, either a self- (auto-) ethnography or an autobiographical (auto-) ethnography can be signaled by \u201cautoethnography.\u201d (p. 2).\n\nAutoethnography differs from ethnography, (a social research method employed by anthropologists and sociologists), in that it embraces and foregrounds the researcher's subjectivity rather than attempting to limit it, as in empirical research.\n\nEthnographers often draw upon social sciences theory (for example, interactionism, feminism, and postmodernism) to strengthen their research focus and analyses. (The use of theory within qualitative research is examined in more depth in another paper in this series). See box 3 for an example of an ethnographic study.\n\nQuestion: ethnographic research definition", "output": "A social research method employed by anthropologists and sociologists."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 The median age of onset for bipolar disorder is 25 years (National Institue of Mental Health), although the illness can start in early childhood or as late as the 40's and 50's.\n\n1 Bipolar depression typically lasts 2 - 3 months -- not as long as in major depression (although left untreated some bipolar disorder episodes can last 6 - 12 months or longer). 2 People with unipolar depression can still experience a variety of other moods, but none meet the criteria for a manic state.\n\n1 (National Institute of Mental Health). 2 The median age of onset for bipolar disorder is 25 years (National Institue of Mental Health), although the illness can start in early childhood or as late as the 40's and 50's.\n\nQuestion: at what age is bipolar diagnosed", "output": "Bipolar is diagnosed at the age of 25 years."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Due Process: Special education term used to describe the process where parents may disagree with the program recommendations of the school district. The notice must be given in writing within 30 days. IDEA provides two methods for resolving disputes, mediation or fair hearing.\n\nand Definitions. The following list contains special education terms, definitions and acronyms that are commonly used by schools during the IEP process. Adapted Physical Education (APE): Specially designed physical education program, using accommodations designed to fit the needs of students who require developmental or corrective instruction in PE.\n\nIEP teams may include teachers from both in the special education or the general education program, as well as counselors, therapists, parents and students themselves. As students age, they might have more say about their own learning goals and plans.\n\nQuestion: define sped, special education program", "output": "the process where parents may disagree with the program recommendations of the school district."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "thyroid hormones stimulate the gene expression of growth hormones in somatotropes in the anterior pituitary. - so with out thyrod hormone the growth hormone gene would not be stimulated in the somatotropes of the anterior pituitary leading to stunted body growth.\n\nThe thyroid gland is a downgrowth from the pharyngeal endoderm of the developing tongue. The calcitonin producing cells are different and are derived from the fourth branchial pouch. The thyroid gland consists of two lobes (dog, horse), one on each lateral side of the cranial trachea.\n\nThyroid Gland Location, Anatomy, Parts and Pictures. The thyroid gland is the one of the largest endocrine gland in the body lying in the front part of the neck. It plays a central role in the body\u2019s metabolism by secreting the thyroid hormones, thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), which increases the basal metabolic rate of cells.\n\nQuestion: where the cell of thyroid located", "output": "It is in the front part of the neck."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "To get the value for the FACTOR, itisnecessary to rely on empirical observation. That is, researchers get human subjects, dose themwith alcohol, take breath samples and measure the alcohol in them. Atthe same time that thebreath is being collected, the researchers take blood samples and measure the alcohol inthem.\n\nOn this deductive-nomological model for scientific explanation, the conclusion of the argument must be true (that is, the event must occur) if all of the premises are true.\n\nThere are two reasons for this. First, theinstrument uses a blood/breath ratio of2100/1 (as noted above), and this value is considered tobe somewhat lower than the value that actually exists in most subjects. Second, readings aretruncated, that is, rounded down to the nearest 10 milligrams percent.\n\nQuestion: what scientific observation forms the theoretical basis for breath testing?", "output": "That is, researchers get human subjects, dose themwith alcohol, take breath samples and measure the alcohol in them. Atthe same time that thebreath is being collected, the researchers take blood samples and measure the alcohol inthem."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Jpeg Resize helps you in editing a large number of image files. They can be resized with high quality, cropped or renamed using a predefined template. Saving is done as JPEG image with configurable compression ratio. You can preview the result before saving to disk.With Jpeg Resize image software, you can create e-mail friendly versions of your images, load them faster, move them easily from folder to folder, edit large numbers of image files/batch image resize and thus save space on your hard drive.peg Resize helps you in editing a large number of image files. They can be resized with high quality, cropped or renamed using a predefined template. Saving is done as JPEG image with configurable compression ratio. You can preview the result before saving to disk.\n\nIM-Magic Partition Resizer Server is third-party partition software, which enables you to resize hard disk when Windows Server system reports low disk space warning message on any partition. With this partition software, you can increase size of C drive without reinstalling system.f you want to resize hard disk without relying on partition software on Windows Server 2012, you can use Windows built-in disk management tool, which can also help you perform partition resizing.\n\nFrom Zzornix: This program allows you to quickly resize and/or crop JPEG images. Also allows you to adjust the quality setting. It is very useful for reducing the disk space required for photographs taken by 8 and 10 megapixel (or higher) cameras.It can open some other image file formats and save the pictures as jpegs.rom Zzornix: This program allows you to quickly resize and/or crop JPEG images. Also allows you to adjust the quality setting. It is very useful for reducing the disk space required for photographs taken by 8 and 10 megapixel (or higher) cameras. It can open some other image file formats and save the pictures as jpegs.\n\nQuestion: software to resize jpeg size on disc", "output": "Jpeg Resize is a software to resize jpeg size on disc."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Definition of segment. 1 : a portion cut off from a geometric figure by one or more points, lines, or planes: such asa : the area of a circle bounded by a chord and an arc of that circleb : the part of a sphere cut off by a plane or included between two parallel planesc : the finite part of a line between two points in the line.\n\nDefinition of segment 1: a portion cut off from a geometric figure by one or more points, lines, or planes: such as a: the area of a circle bounded by a chord and an arc of that circle\n\nDefinition of segmental - consisting of or divided into segments., having the form of an arch of which the curved part forms a shallow arc of a circle, less Definition of segmental - consisting of or divided into segments., having the form of an arch of which the curved part forms a shallow arc of a circle, less dictionary thesaurus\n\nQuestion: segmental definition", "output": "The definition of segmental is consisting of or divided into segments, having the form of an arch of which the curved part forms a shallow arc of a circle, less."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "This varies depending on the size of your home and the cleaning tasks you would like performed, but some examples of average fees are: 1 A 2-bedroom, 900 square foot apartment - $75-$200.2 The size of a home affects cost, but expect a first-time cleaning to fall between $200-$300. A 2-bedroom, 900 square foot apartment - $75-$200. 2 The size of a home affects cost, but expect a first-time cleaning to fall between $200-$300.\n\nYou may be intimidated by the potential cost of hiring a maid service, but before you get discouraged, here are a number of factors that could decrease your price or make it worthwhile regardless. The average maid service cost is $152, though homeowners could spend anywhere between $112 and $226 for their services.Typically, maid service charges are either by the hour or square footage. Per hour costs are between $25 and $35. Square footage charges depend on the size of your house.he more rooms you have, the more expensive the cost of cleaning. If you do not have a home that gets dirty quickly, you could choose to have a certain number of rooms cleaned each visit and rotate every time. This way each room gets cleaned within a certain timeframe, and you can save a little on the cost as well.\n\n1 A 1,300 square-foot single-story home with seven rooms runs $95-$300. 2 A 2,200 two-story three-bedroom home with nine rooms averages $149-$400. 3 Biweekly cleaning of the same five-room apartment costs $59-$124, the seven-room single-story home runs $79-$150, and the larger nine-room two-story home costs $104-$180. Biweekly cleaning versus one-time means a savings of $50-$200, depending on the size of the home. 2 When choosing to hire an individual through a classified ad or personal referral, The US Department of Labor outlines the regulations.\n\nQuestion: how much does home cleaning cost", "output": "Average $95 to $400, depends upon the size of home."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A half booster can be used with an adult seat belt (full lap & sash only) or a child harness (CSH). Once your child has outgrown their car seat (around 4 years old/18kgs) the next step is to use a booster seat. There are many booster seats for sale in New Zealand and each fits your car and child differently.\n\nBuckling children in age-and size-appropriate car seats, booster seats, and seat belts reduces the risk of serious and fatal injuries: 1 2. 2 Booster seat use reduces the risk for serious injury by 45% for children aged 4\u20138 years when compared with seat belt use alone.\n\n1 Children less than 4 years old or 40 pounds must use a child safety seat meeting federal motor vehicle safety standards. 2 Children less than 8 years old, unless they are at least 4 feet, 9 inches tall must use a booster seat. 3 Children ages 8-15 must use a child safety seat or safety belt.\n\nQuestion: what age can a child use a half booster seat", "output": "A child can use a half booster seat after the age of four years."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The best case scenario for you as the tenant is a short term lease with multiple options to renew after the lease is up. This way if you go out of business or outgrow your space, you are not stuck with the lease.You also avoid losing the space if it continues to serve your needs well.ind out who is responsible for what expenses. With most residential leases the landlord is responsible for the maintenance of the property and fixing things like AC units and other appliances. This is not always the case with commercial property so make sure the lease clarifies who is responsible for what expenses.\n\nThere are three basic types of commercial real estate leases. These leases are organized around two rent calculation methods: net and gross.. The gross lease typically means a tenant pays one lump sum for rent, from which the landlord pays his expenses.The net lease has a smaller base rent, with other expenses paid for by the tenant.n a gross lease, the rent is all-inclusive. The landlord pays all or most expenses associated with the property, including taxes, insurance, and maintenance out of the rents received from tenants.\n\n1 Many commercial leases are not based on a standard form or agreement; each commercial lease is customized to the landlord's needs. 2 As a result, you need to carefully examine every commercial lease agreement offered to you. 3 Long-term and binding.r, if you are counting on being the only sandwich shop inside a new commercial complex, make sure your lease prevents the landlord from leasing space to a competitor. For more in depth information on negotiating commercial lease terms, see Nolo's section on Negotiating Commercial Leases.\n\nQuestion: how does a typical commercial lease work", "output": "The gross lease typically means a tenant pays one lump sum for rent, from which the landlord pays his expenses.The net lease has a smaller base rent, with other expenses paid for by the tenant."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Walking is the key to good cardio treadmill workouts. For the first four weeks, you should try for twenty minutes of walking at a pace of about 4-8 mph, depending on your comfort level. Adding ten minutes for the stretching, warm-up and cool-down, you\u2019ll spend a half-hour each time. For the next five weeks of treadmill exercise, add ten minutes to your walking time. Do this until you are spending a total of sixty minutes on the treadmill at a time. To keep it interesting, you can change the incline slightly but adjust your speed accordingly to stay in that target heart rate range.\n\nThe workout: Start with 4 minutes of easy walking. Then pick up your pace to a moderate intensity and do the first exercise for 25 reps. When you\u2019re finished, drape the resistance band around your neck and speed up to a brisk pace, like you\u2019re in a hurry, for 2 minutes. Repeat the 25-rep toning/2-minute brisk-walking intervals until you\u2019ve done all the exercises.\n\n10 Treadmill Mistakes You're Making. A treadmill comes in handy for those dark, cold days when you can't gather up the motivation to walk or run outside. Using one seems simple enough, but you can still develop bad habits that can sabotage your results\u2014and even lead to injury. Here are the 10 most common treadmill blunders and how to correct them:\n\nQuestion: how much exercise to do on the treadmill", "output": "For the first four weeks, you should try for twenty minutes of walking at a pace of about 4-8 mph."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 doctor agreed: Get a new gas cap: Breathing petroleum fumes can definitely make you very sick. However, vehicles are generally very well ventilated and it is unlikely that these fumes will be getting into the passenger compartment. All the same, a new gas cap is a pretty cheap fix from your local parts store. ...Read more.\n\nWhy regular smells make some people sick. People who feel sick when they smell and overpowering perfume may not necessarily be allergic, but may have a condition that results in the inability to get used to smells. Usually your smell perceptions diminish rapidly, for example when you walk into someone else's house or get into a new car you notice a different smell immediately. After a while, most people stop noticing them. However, some people have a chemical intolerance which means that the smells continue to be present.\n\nPeople who become ill from harmless smells are not being silly, says a researcher. Rather, they perceive these smells differently than other people. The smell is detected more rapidly by the brain and processed more deeply. If you expect to become ill from a smell, then the smell in question might really make you ill.\n\nQuestion: why do smells make you sick", "output": "Because they perceive these smells differently than other people.The smell is detected more rapidly by the brain and processed more deeply."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Before taking lamotrigine, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are allergic to it; or if you have any other allergies. This product may contain inactive ingredients, which can cause allergic reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.\n\nDescriptions. Lamotrigine is used alone or together with other medicines to help control certain types of seizures (e.g., partial seizures, tonic-clonic seizures, or Lennox-Gastaut syndrome) in the treatment of epilepsy. This medicine cannot cure epilepsy and will only work to control seizures for as long as you continue to take it.\n\nLamotrigine is a medication that works in the brain to treat bipolar disorder (also known as manic depression). It is also approved for the treatment of seizure disorders. Bipolar disorder involves episodes of depression and/or mania. Symptoms of depression include: 1 Depressed mood \u2013 feeling sad, empty, or tearful. 2 Feeling worthless, guilty, hopeless, or helpless.\n\nQuestion: what is lamotrigine", "output": "A medication that works in the brain to treat bipolar disorder."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Daycare Assistant. Conducted demonstrations to teach such skills as sports, dancing, and handicrafts. Assisted in bus loading and unloading. Observed students' performance, and recorded relevant data to assess progress. Prepared lesson materials, bulletin board displays, exhibits, equipment, and demonstrations.\n\nTeacher's assistant with a commitment to providing dynamic instruction that fosters child development. Currently pursuing bachelor's degree in early childhood education from New York College. The professionalism exhibited by Anne Greene is evident in the smiles of her students.\n\nCareer Objective: To obtain a child care assistant job at \u201cBright Child Care Center,\u201d and work towards the educational, social, and physical growth of children. Summary of Skills: Ability to comprehend and communicate in children's language.\n\nQuestion: child care assistant resume objective", "output": "The objective of Child Care Assistant resume is that they have the ability to comprehend and communicate in children's language."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Judet view. Definition: view consisting of two oblique radiographic projections centered on the hip in question, tilted 45\u00b0 medially or laterally from a true anteroposterior direction; useful for fractures or deformities of the acetabulum.\n\ncenter affected hip to midline of grid, flex affected knee and draw thigh to almost right angle to hip, body of femur parallel to table, support opposite hip and knee. CR placement on a Lateral hip (Lauenstein Method):\n\nProper positioning for the pelvis and proximal femur. August 8, 2003 --. This article is the 16th in our series of white papers on radiologic patient positioning techniques for x-ray examinations. If you'd like to comment on or contribute to this series, please e-mail editorial@auntminnie.com.\n\nQuestion: what is the judet view", "output": "view consisting of two oblique radiographic projections centered on the hip in question, tilted 45\u00b0 medially or laterally from a true anteroposterior direction; useful for fractures or deformities of the acetabulum."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Firstly, and most importantly, anarchists reject the underlying assumption of vanguardism. It is based on the argument that socialist consciousness has to be introduced into the working class from outside. We argue that not only is this position empirically false, it is fundamentally anti-socialist in nature.\n\nIn the context of the theory of Marxist revolutionary struggle, vanguardism is a strategy whereby the most class-conscious and politically advanced sections of the proletariat or working class, described as the revolutionary vanguard, form organizations in order to draw larger sections of the working class towards revolutionary politics and serve as manifestations of proletarian political power against its class enemies.\n\nThe core of these ideas is the concept of vanguardism, or the vanguard party.. According to this perspective, socialists need to organise together in a party, based on the principles of democratic centralism, which aims to gain a decisive influence in the class struggle. The ultimate aim of such a party is revolution and its seizure of power.\n\nQuestion: what is vanguardism", "output": "Vanguardism is a strategy whereby the most class-conscious and politically advanced sections of the proletariat or working class."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Pre Qualification Takes a 15-Minute Phone Call. In a 15-minute phone call, your lender can prequalify you for a mortgage. A pre qual is a non-binding opinion on how much of a mortgage you can afford. You will come away from the phone call with an estimated monthly payment and a price range to shop based on the loan size.\n\nIf you\u2019re shopping for a new or used vehicle, online pre-approval can put you ahead of the game when you find the right car. 1 Five minutes is all it takes for most customers to complete our online pre-approval application. 2 No vehicle information is needed to establish your pre-approved loan amount.\n\nA pre-approved credit card offer can be valuable when, for instance, you may have a chance to take advantage of 0% APR promo rate for 12-14 months or make a no-fee balance transfer to a card with a lower interest rate. Discover It Card. Earn big\u2011time cash back that never expires.\n\nQuestion: how long does it take to get pre qualified", "output": "It takes 12 to 14 months to get pre qualified."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 JUBLIA is flammable. 2 Avoid heat and flame while applying JUBLIA to your toenail. 3 JUBLIA may cause irritation at the treated site. 4 The most common side effects include: ingrown toenail, redness, itching, swelling, burning or stinging, blisters, and pain. Avoid heat and flame while applying JUBLIA to your toenail. 2 JUBLIA may cause irritation at the treated site. 3 The most common side effects include: ingrown toenail, redness, itching, swelling, burning or stinging, blisters, and pain.\n\n1 Use the brush attached to the bottle to gently spread JUBLIA around the entire toenail including: the cuticle, folds of the skin next to the sides of the toenail, and underneath the nail. 2 Do not squeeze the bottle while spreading JUBLIA with the brush. 3 Repeat Steps 2 to 4 to apply JUBLIA to each affected toenail.our toenails should be clean and dry before you apply JUBLIA. 1 Before you apply JUBLIA to your affected toenail, remove the cap from the JUBLIA bottle. 2 Hold the bottle directly over the affected toenail and gently squeeze the bottle to apply one drop of JUBLIA onto the toenail.\n\nJublia is the brand name for efinaconazole, a topical solution that is prescribed to treat onychomycosis, a fungal infection of the toenails.Available only as a solution for adult use, Jublia is applied daily to the toenail with a bottle that has a built-in, flow-through brush applicator.Jublia should not be taken orally or applied to any other part of the body.ublia was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2014 and is manufactured by Valeant Pharmaceuticals. Valeant Pharmaceuticals acquired Jublia when it purchased Dow Pharmaceutical Sciences in 2008, and the company worked to get FDA approval of the solution.\n\nQuestion: what is jublia", "output": "It is the brand name for efinaconazole, a topical solution that is prescribed to treat onychomycosis, a fungal infection of the toenails."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Double or Single Spacing? APA strongly indicates double spacing for everything including, text, captions, quotations, and footnotes. You may use single spacing or 1.5 spacing for tables and figures. Use one space after commas, colons, semicolons, periods, parts of a reference citation, and initials in names.\n\nFormatting an APA Style Paper in Microsoft Word 2007. Before you begin typing, you must set up your paper to accommodate APA style. Prior to any typing, you. need to select the Times New Roman font and your font size, which should always be 12. You can do this by. clicking on the \u201cHome\u201d tab.\n\nTo set the line spacing to double-spacing, you simply click the \u201cLine Spacing\u201d option and select \u201cDouble\u201d. from the options that will appear. Next, you need to setup the running head. Start by clicking on the \u201cInsert\u201d tab and then select the \u201cHeader\u201d option.\n\nQuestion: is apa format double spaced", "output": "Yes, it is strongly indicates double spacing for everything."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Avoidable cost-Cost that will not be incurred if an activity is suspended; also called escapable cost. For example, it is the cost that can be saved by dropping a particular product line or department (e.g., salaries paid to employees working in a particular product line or department).All costs are avoidable, except (1) sunk costs and (2) costs that will continue regardless of the decision.voidable cost-Cost that will not be incurred if an activity is suspended; also called escapable cost. For example, it is the cost that can be saved by dropping a particular product line or department (e.g., salaries paid to employees working in a particular product line or department).\n\nIn general, a variable cost is considered to be an avoidable cost, while a fixed cost is not considered to be an avoidable cost. In the very short term, many costs are considered to be fixed and therefore unavoidable.n general, a variable cost is considered to be an avoidable cost, while a fixed cost is not considered to be an avoidable cost. In the very short term, many costs are considered to be fixed and therefore unavoidable.\n\nBREAKING DOWN 'Avoidable Cost'. Avoidable costs are expenses that can be avoided if a decision is made to alter the course of a project or business. For example, a manufacturer with many product lines can drop one of the lines, thereby eliminating associated expenses such as labor and materials.Corporations looking for methods to reduce or eliminate expenses often analyze avoidable costs associated with underperforming or non-profitable product lines.or example, a manufacturer with many product lines can drop one of the lines, thereby eliminating associated expenses such as labor and materials. Corporations looking for methods to reduce or eliminate expenses often analyze avoidable costs associated with underperforming or non-profitable product lines.\n\nQuestion: avoidable cost example", "output": "An example of avoidable cost, if you choose to close a production line, then the cost of the building in which it is housed is now an avoidable cost, because you can sell the building."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Most of the time, blood in the semen is caused by swelling or infection of the prostate or seminal vesicles. The problem may occur after a prostate biopsy. Often, the cause of the problem cannot be found.\n\nThanks everyone for sharing. When I saw blood in my semen it really freaked me out! After many tests and experiments no cause was found. I had blood in my semen every few weeks, but not all the time. With no root cause identified by medical professionals, I tried several experiments on my own. I discovered that I was likely dehydrated each time I saw blood in my semen. Since then, I have ensured to stay more hydrated, particularly before sex.\n\nMost of the time, blood in the semen is caused by swelling or infection of the prostate or seminal vesicles. The problem may occur after a prostate biopsy. Blood in the semen may also be caused by: Blockage due to enlarged prostate (prostate problems)\n\nQuestion: what causes blood spots in your seamon", "output": "Swelling or infection of the prostate or seminal vesicles."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The dhole has a broad skull and a short, broad muzzle. The fur on the back and flanks is reddish brown, while the neck, chest and undersides are white or lightly coloured.Size. The dhole is 90cm in length, 50cm in shoulder height and has a tail of up to 45cm.he dhole has a broad skull and a short, broad muzzle. The fur on the back and flanks is reddish brown, while the neck, chest and undersides are white or lightly coloured.\n\nDholes also occur in northeast India's states of Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya and West Bengal and in Ladakh. They have a precarious, fragmented distribution in Himalaya and northwest India. They are occasionally reported in the Ladakh area of Kashmir, contiguous with the Tibetan highlands and China.holes once ranged throughout most of South, East and Southeast Asia, extending from theTien Shan and Altai Mountains and the Primorsky Krai southward through Mongolia, Korea, China, Tibet, Nepal, India, and south-eastwards into Bangladesh, Myanmar and Indochina, Thailand, Malaysia, Sumatra and Java.\n\nAs dholes lose places to live and reproduce, so do their prey. If there is nowhere safe to live and nothing to eat, then the dhole will slowly die out. It was estimated in 2008 that there were less than 2,500 adult dholes in the wild.Skittish, high-strung, and sensitive, dholes are tricky to breed and maintain in zoos.f there is nowhere safe to live and nothing to eat, then the dhole will slowly die out. It was estimated in 2008 that there were less than 2,500 adult dholes in the wild. Skittish, high-strung, and sensitive, dholes are tricky to breed and maintain in zoos.\n\nQuestion: what state does a dhole live in", "output": "Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya and West Bengal and in Ladakh."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 Fibrinogen: These comprise of merely 4% of overall plasma protein and are also called as Factor I. 2 This plasma protein is also created by liver and its only function is to make clots and stop bleeding. 3 It is very sticky and is a fibrous coagulant present in blood which produces thrombin.nterstial fluid comprise of only 2% of protein because the plasma protein molecules are way too large and hence cannot penetrate through the capillary walls located in the interstitial area. And when protein does leak in small volume, the lymph takes it up and returns it back to the blood.\n\n1 Albumin: It comprises of 60% of overall plasma protein and hence Albumins are the highly abundant plasma proteins. 2 These are produced by the liver and helps in transportation of different components in blood, along with drugs. 3 Albumins also help to maintain water balance in the body and contribute to osmotic pressure.nterstial fluid comprise of only 2% of protein because the plasma protein molecules are way too large and hence cannot penetrate through the capillary walls located in the interstitial area. And when protein does leak in small volume, the lymph takes it up and returns it back to the blood.\n\n1 This plasma protein is also created by liver and its only function is to make clots and stop bleeding. 2 It is very sticky and is a fibrous coagulant present in blood which produces thrombin. 3 This thrombin then gets transformed into fibrin which is the major protein in blood clot.nterstial fluid comprise of only 2% of protein because the plasma protein molecules are way too large and hence cannot penetrate through the capillary walls located in the interstitial area. And when protein does leak in small volume, the lymph takes it up and returns it back to the blood.\n\nQuestion: which of the plasma proteins has its function properly described", "output": "The Albumin plasma proteins has its function properly described."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The Height of Adventure. 1 Everest Base Camp Trek is rated 4.9 out of 5 by 53. 2 Activity Level: 5. 3 Days: 19. Group Size: 2- 1 15. Member price: from $3,999. Non-member price: from $4,399.\n\nPackage tour with a Nepali trekking company. This is about the second most popular way to arrange a trek to Everest Base Camp. Prices range per person from USD$1,400 up to $1,700 for an average 12 - 15 day trek. Prices should include: permits, round trip flights from Kathmandu to Lukla, accommodation, meals.\n\nIf the weather suggests clear views we'll set out for the summit of Kala Patar to enjoy the exceptional view of Mt. Everest (29,028') from its summit. If the views seem less likely to open up for us, we will instead head up on the 3-4 hour hike to Everest Base Camp, saving Kala Patar for the following morning.\n\nQuestion: average cost to hike to the base of mt everest", "output": "Prices range per person from USD$1,400 up to $1,700 for an average 12 - 15 day trek."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Calculate Road Distances in US. Example: To find the distances between cities in US and other useful information such as average speed, driving time, the recommended breaks, fuel consumption, fuel price, type in the above fields the names of localities - FROM Rapid-City,SD TO Denver,CO and then press ENTER key or click on DISTANCE button.\n\nRapid City is about a six hour drive from Denver so we got an early start and hit the road. We didn\u2019t realize that we would be making several stops along the way. We packed our three day itinerary full.\n\nThe distance between Denver and Rapid City in a straight line is 312 miles or 502.01 Kilometers. Driving Directions & Drive Times from Denver to Rapid City can be found further down the page. Driving distances, maps and journey times are currently provided by Google mapping systems.\n\nQuestion: distance from rapid city to denver", "output": "The distance from Rapid City to Denver is 395 miles or 636 kilometers."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 Non-smokers living away from urban areas have normal carbon monoxide levels in the blood stream of 0.4% to 1.0%. Carbon monoxide levels of 1% to 5% may be considered normal if a person lives in a busy urban or industrial setting.\n\nAbnormal forms of hemoglobin include: 1 Carboxyhemoglobin: An abnormal form of hemoglobin that has attached to carbon monoxide instead of oxygen or carbon dioxide. Sulfhemoglobin: A rare abnormal form of hemoglobin that can't carry oxygen.\n\nNormal Levels of Carbon Monoxide in a Home. In the U.S., about 170 people die each year from prolonged exposure to carbon monoxide in the home. The levels of carbon monoxide, or CO, in your home will vary if a gas stove is present and properly adjusted, according to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). If you own a gas stove, the average CO level in your home will range from 5 to 15 parts per million (ppm). If your gas stove is poorly adjusted, the average CO reading is closer to 30 ppm or higher, which can cause dangerous reactions if the problem remains unresolved.\n\nQuestion: what our normal carbon monoxide levels?", "output": "Your normal carbon monoxide level is 0.4% to 1.0%."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "\u2022 NOM DE GUERRE (noun) The noun NOM DE GUERRE has 1 sense: 1. a fictitious name used when the person performs a particular social role. Familiarity information: NOM DE GUERRE used as a noun is very rare.\n\nNoms de guerre were adopted for security reasons by members of the World War II French resistance and Polish resistance. Such pseudonyms are often adopted by military special forces soldiers, such as members of the SAS and other similar units, resistance fighters, terrorists, and guerrillas.\n\nPushpa Kamal Dahal, better known under his nom-de-guerre of Prachanda (''The Fierce One''), who is chairman of the Communist Party of Nepal, made his remarks in a rare BBC interview with Charles Haviland to mark the 10th anniversary of the Maoist revolt.\n\nQuestion: define nom de guerre", "output": "A nom de guerre is a fictitious name used when the person performs a particular social role."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The Real Cost Of Buying Home Advisor Leads. By Matthew Hamel on November 20, 2015. So you offer a great service & you want to start expanding, but because you\u2019re not too sure of the best way to generate high quality construction leads for your business, you decide to start looking into Home Advisor leads as a means of generating new business\u2026.\n\nHundreds of thousands of Shoppers visit ResellerRatings every month to check out real reviews of shopping experiences before they buy!\n\nDiscussion in 'Carpet Cleaning Marketing' started by SamStewart1979, Nov 27, 2012. I've been hearing alot about Service Magic (now known as Home Advisor) on the radio here in Birmingham, Alabama. I called them and the usual price is $15-$20 per lead. It costs $49 to do a background check and get on their list.\n\nQuestion: cost of home advisor leads", "output": "The cost of HomeAdvisor leads is from $15 to $20 per lead."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "NonProfitFacts.com is not associated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Optimist International, Optimist Club Of Fremont and has no official or unofficial affiliation with Optimist International, Optimist Club Of Fremont.\n\nThe Junior Optimist Club program expanded to Protestant Orphans Home, St.Peter's Orphanage and the Y.M.C.A. In our second year we decided to set up a permanent boys work fund. We had accumulated $1,000.00 when the Depression hit.\n\nOptimist International is an adult\u2019s service organization with the primary goal of providing or supporting programs that are of benefit to the youth of the community. The old slogan, \u201cFRIEND OF YOUTH\u201d, underscores the commitment to the young people of the communities in which our clubs are located. 127,900. Members.\n\nQuestion: what is a optimist club", "output": "An optimist club is an adult\u2019s service organization with the primary goal of providing or supporting programs that are of benefit to the youth of the community."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Clinton, North Carolina. Clinton is a city and the county seat of Sampson County, North Carolina, United States. The population of Clinton is 8,639 according to the 2010 US Census. Clinton is named for Richard Clinton, a Brigadier General of the North Carolina militia in the American Revolution. Contents.\n\nWelcome to Sampson County. Cultivate Your Spirit. Tucked into the southeast corner of North Carolina, known as the Coastal Plains, is beautiful Sampson County, which is bordered on the east by 300 miles of beaches and in the west the Blue Ridge and Great Smoky Mountain ranges. Tanya Sue Todd, Photographer.\n\nHome \u00bb Visitors \u00bb City History. Clinton, the county seat of Sampson County, is the largest and oldest city in the county, having been incorporated in 1822. The first European settlers to come to the Sampson County area were Scotch-Irish immigrants from North Ireland around 1740.\n\nQuestion: what county is clinton nc", "output": "Clinton, North Carolina is located in Sampson County."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Themyscira appears in several episodes of the Warner Brothers animated television series Justice League and in Justice League Unlimited as the homeland of Wonder Woman. In the first episode, Diana rides a horse with her mother along the shores of the island and watches aliens raining down upon Earth from afar.\n\nAdd a photo to this gallery. 1 Themyscira was shown on the television movie Wonder Woman starring actress Cathy Lee Crosby. The scene was very brief and no details about the island were disclosed. Titled Paradise Island, it was shown in the Lynda Carter television series Wonder Woman throughout several episodes.\n\nThemyscira (pronounced Them-mes-skera) is an island nation in the DC Comics universe, and place of origin to its princess, Diana (better known as Wonder Woman).\n\nQuestion: what island was used for themyscira in wonder woman", "output": "Paradise Island was used for Themyscira in Wonder Woman."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Sitzprobe is a German term used in opera and musical theatre to describe a seated rehearsal\u2014the literal translation of Sitzprobe\u2014where the singers sing with the orchestra, focusing attention on integrating the two groups. It is often the first rehearsal where the orchestra and singers rehearse together.\n\nWarrack, John and West, Ewan (1992), The Oxford Dictionary of Opera, 782 pages, ISBN 0-19-869164-5. Regent's Park Open Air Theatre sitzprobe - Video footage of a sitzprobe for Regent's Park Open Air Theatre's 2010 production of Stephen Sondheim's musical Into the Woods.\n\nSitzprobe is a German term used in opera and musical theatre to describe a seated rehearsal\u2014the literal translation of Sitzprobe\u2014where the singers sing with the orchestra, focusing attention on integrating the two groups. It is often the first rehearsal where the orchestra and singers rehearse together.\n\nQuestion: what is a sitzprobe rehearsal", "output": "Sitzprobe is a German term used in opera and musical theatre to describe a seated rehearsal."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Here is a list of qualifying events that make you eligible for COBRA continuation coverage: 1 Voluntary or Involuntary Termination of Employment* or Reduction of Hours. 2 Divorce or Legal Separation**. 3 Child Ceases to be a Dependent (e.g., child turns age 26). 4 Death of Employee. 5 Employee Becomes Entitled to Medicare.\n\nThe employer has 30 days to notify the plan administrator of the termination and the plan administrator has an additional 14 days after notification of the employer to notify you in wirting of your COBRA rights. Ask a similar question.\n\nThe spouse or domestic partner may extend the coverage for a period of five years from the date that the former employee's employment ends. Your personnel Office calculates the premiums for extended coverage for former employees beyond the initial 18 months at 213% of the state's group coverage premium rate.\n\nQuestion: how many days does your employer need to notify you about cobra nys", "output": "The employer has 30 days to notify the plan administrator of the termination and the plan administrator has an additional 14 days after notification of the employer to notify you in writing of your COBRA rights."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Latest versions of Secure Computing's BorderWare Firewall Server and ... by Business Wire. V-ONE's product line includes: SmartWall(TM)), a dual-homed, firewall with mutual authentication and encryption; and SmartGATE(TM), a patent-pending, client-server security system for TCP/IP applications.\n\n1 Application level gateways work on the Application layer of the OSI model and provide protection for a specific Application Layer Procotol. 2 Proxy server is the best example of Application Level Gateways Firewalls.\n\napplication-level gateway-Computer Definition. A proxy server that inspects packets at the application layer. However, proxy servers must be manually configured, whereas application-level gateways (ALGs) typically perform their functions automatically. See SIP ALG and proxy server.\n\nQuestion: define application level gateway", "output": "Application level gateway is a proxy server that inspects packets at the application layer."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "26 PAYPERIODS TIMES 14 DAYS IN A BIWEEKLY PAY PERIOD = 364 DAYS < br / > 365 DAYS IN A YEAR - 364 PAID DAYS A YEAR = 1 DAY LEFTOVER < br / > < br / > 11 years x 1 day left over = 11 days < br / > 2 leap years in those 11 years = 2 extra days < br / > 11 days + 2 days = 13 days < br / > 365 days IN A YEAR + 13 days ACCRUED DAYS AFTER 11 YEARS = 378 ...\n\nAuthor: Alice Gilman. A calendar year and an employer's pay periods do not always coincide precisely. Approximately every 11 years, an employer that pays employees on a biweekly basis will have an extra pay period. An employer that pays employees on a weekly basis will have an extra pay period every five or six years.\n\nHow to Handle Extra Pay Periods Caused by the Calendar. A calendar year and an employer's pay periods do not always coincide precisely. Approximately every 11 years, an employer that pays employees on a biweekly basis will have an extra pay period. An employer that pays employees on a weekly basis will have an extra pay period every five or six years.\n\nQuestion: how often extra pay period biweekly", "output": "An extra pay period of biweekly is every five or six years."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Deaner, who possessed these characteristics, not to be a controlling person because the plaintiffs did not. identify how Deaner had control over the general operations of the company outside of sales). 79.d ie.Se (finding defendants Kamm, the CEO and director of Digi, and Wall, the Chief.\n\nThese Acts went even further, however, by creating. liability for those who \u201ccontrol\u201d the company behind the scenes. Section. 15 of the 1933 Act and Section 20(a) of the 1934 Act established that the. \u201ccontrolling person\u201d of the entity responsible for the primary securities. violation would be secondarily liable.\n\nCommon Control Law and Legal Definition. According to 13 CFR 107.50 [Title 13 -- Business Credit and Assistance Chapter I - Small Business Administration], common control means a condition where two or more Persons, either through ownership, management, contract, or otherwise, are under the Control of one group or Person.\n\nQuestion: person under common control definition", "output": "A condition where two or more Persons, either through ownership, management, contract or otherwise, are under the Control of one group or Person."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Elitism is the belief or attitude that individuals who form an elite\u2014a select group of people with a certain ancestry, intrinsic quality, high intellect, wealth, specialized training, experience, talents, whose influence or authority is greater than that of others, whose views on a matter are to be taken more seriously, whose views or actions are ...\n\nElitism definition: Elitism is the quality or practice of being elitist. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples English Dictionary | Thesaurus | Translator | Grammar | Scrabble | Blog English\n\nThough they sound nearly identical, there's a significant distinction between the Palin and the McCain definitions. Palin's definition says elitists are those who think they're better than other people\u2014a category in which by Election Day, on the evidence of her autobiography, included many of the people working for her own campaign.\n\nQuestion: what is the word elitist mean", "output": "Palin's definition says elitists are those who think they're better than other people, a category in which by Election Day, on the evidence of her autobiography, included many of the people working for her own campaign."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Photosynthesis, a process in which light energy is captured to drive. carbohydrate synthesis, is described in Chapter 13. Any discussion of carbohydrate metabolism focuses on the synthesis and usage. of glucose, a major fuel for most organisms.\n\nCarbohydrate. 1 Provides a highly efficient source of fuel\u2014Because the body requires less oxygen to burn carbohydrate as compared to protein or fat, carbohydrate is considered the body\u2019s most efficient fuel source. Carbohydrate is increasingly vital during high-intensity exercise when the body cannot process enough oxygen to meet its needs.\n\nOur daily food choices resupply the potential energy, or fuel, that the body requires to continue to function normally. This energy takes three forms: carbohydrate, fat, and protein. (See table 2.1, Estimated Energy Stores in Humans.) The body can store some of these fuels in a form that offers muscles an immediate source of energy. Carbohydrates, such as sugar and starch, for example, are readily broken down into glucose, the body\u2019s principal energy source. Glucose can be used immediately as fuel, or can be sent to the liver and muscles and stored as glycogen.\n\nQuestion: what carbohydrate(s) can enter cells and be used as an immediate source of energy by all cells in the body?", "output": "Carbohydrates, such as sugar and starch, for example, are readily broken down into glucose, the body\u2019s principal energy source. Glucose can be used immediately as fuel, or can be sent to the liver and muscles and stored as glycogen."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Expect to pay $700 to $1,500 for a midrange desktop replacement laptop with dual core processor and 2GB of memory but only average battery life. An example of this type of laptop is the HP Pavilion dv6z which costs about $580 to $1,200 depending on how it's customized.\n\nBuild Your Own Computer vs. Playing on a Console. 1 A $500 self-built computer will not only give you a better gaming experience than the next generation consoles, but it will cost about the same (the PS4 is rumored to start at $400). Nowadays, everyone needs a computer\u2026 your self-built gaming computer can double as your PC and your gaming machine, giving it even more value.\n\nIf you already have a monitor and keyboard, you can buy the computer only for about $200. However, don't plan on doing too much else with this computer, unless you have a lot of patience! Intermediate - If you are a modest user, plan on spending about $600 for a computer package, which would include decent speakers.\n\nQuestion: how much does this computer cost", "output": "$200 if you already have a monitor and keyboard."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Step 3: Now you get into the Find Format dialog box, check the Locked option under Protection tab, and click OK. Step 4: Then back to the Find and Replace dialog box, click the Find All button. Now all locked cells are found and listed at the bottom of this dialog box.\n\nHighlight an area of the worksheet you want to unprotect. To highlight several areas at once, hold down the Control key while selecting the additional cells. 3. Right-click one of the highlighted areas and select Format Cells.. Select the Protection tab, and then clear the check mark from the Locked box.\n\nYou'll want to unlock your input cells, as follows, before you protect the sheet: 1 Select the input cells. 2 Right-click the selection and choose Format Cells from the resulting context menu. 3 Click the Protection tab. Uncheck the Locked 1 option. Click OK.\n\nQuestion: how to select protected cells", "output": "1 Select the input cells. 2 Right-click the selection and choose Format Cells from the resulting context menu. 3 Click the Protection tab. Uncheck the Locked 1 option. Click OK."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Children in the fifth grade in the United States are generally 10 to 11 years old. Fifth graders commonly perform research projects that test their writing skills, read literature of various genres, study physical science and basic chemistry, do more complex math problems with fractions and focus on American history.\n\nFifth graders should evaluate their results in the context of the situation and whether the. results make sense. They also evaluate the utility of models to determine which models are most. useful and efficient to solve problems.\n\nAre You Smarter than a Fifth Grader is a television show on FOX. In this show, adults play the game to see if they are smarter than a fifth grader. They have categories on the\u2026 screen from 1st-5Th grade like Math, Geography and other school subjects also like Reading.\n\nQuestion: how old are fifth graders", "output": "Fifth Graders are 10 to 11 years old."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 Put the eggs in a pan of cold water: Place 6 cold eggs in a saucepan and fill with cold water, covering the eggs by an inch. 2 Bring the water to a rolling boil: Set the pan over high heat and bring the water to a boil, uncovered. The water should come to a full, rolling boil. Turn off the heat and cover the pan.\n\n1 Place the pan over high heat until it reaches a boil. 2 Turn off heat, cover and let it sit for 13 minutes. 3 After exactly 13 minutes, remove the eggs from the pan and place them in an ice-water bath and let them cool for five minutes. Carefully crack the eggs shells (making sure the majority of the shell is cracked).\n\nQuestion: how long to cook eggs for deviled eggs", "output": "Cook for 7 to 8 minutes for deviled eggs."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Infective endocarditis is an infection in the heart valves or endocardium. The endocardium is the lining of the heart. This condition is usually caused by bacteria entering the bloodstream and infecting the heart. Bacteria may originate in the: 1 mouth.\n\nVarious tests may be necessary to help make the diagnosis: 1 Blood tests. 2 The most important test is a blood culture used to identify bacteria in the bloodstream. 3 Blood tests can also help your doctor identify certain conditions, including anemia \u2014 a shortage of healthy red blood cells that can be a sign of endocarditis.\n\nInfective endocarditis is an infection in the heart valves or endocardium. The endocardium is the lining of the heart. This condition is usually caused by bacteria entering the bloodstream and infecting the heart.\n\nQuestion: diagnosing of endocarditis what to look for", "output": "Bacteria in the bloodstream and certain conditions of anemia."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": " There is no symbol for salt in chemistry. Salt is a generic name for an ionic compound composing of metals and non-metals. There may be one metal and one non-metal ato \u2026 m in the molecule or several of each. Salt as in table salt for chips etc, is Sodium Chloride.onfidence votes 30.5K. A salt is the name given to a product of a reaction between an acid and a base. Common salt is Sodium chloride (NaCl) which can be formed by reacting HCl (acid) with NaOH (a base).\n\nThe salt copper(II) sulfate as the mineral chalcanthite. In chemistry, a salt is an ionic compound that results from the neutralization reaction of an acid and a base.Salts are composed of related numbers of cations (positively charged ions) and anions (negative ions) so that the product is electrically neutral (without a net charge).he name of a salt starts with the name of the cation (e.g., sodium or ammonium) followed by the name of the anion (e.g., chloride or acetate). Salts are often referred to only by the name of the cation (e.g., sodium salt or ammonium salt) or by the name of the anion (e.g., chloride salt or acetate salt).\n\nIn chemistry, salts are ionic compounds that are formed from the neutralization reactions of an acid and a base.n chemistry, salts are ionic compounds that are formed from the neutralization reactions of an acid and a base.\n\nQuestion: what is a salt chemistry", "output": "In chemistry, a salt is an ionic compound that results from the neutralization reaction of an acid and a base."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Well, the state of Oklahoma is in the Central Time Zone (CST), which is 6 hours behind Universal Time Coordinated (UTC).aylight Saving Time is in effect from 2 a.m. on the second Sunday in March to 2 a.m. on the first Sunday in November. During Daylight Saving Time, Oklahoma is 5 hours behind Universal Time Coordinated (UTC).\n\nThe central time zone (CST) is not ahead of eastern time zone (EST). The eastern time zone is one hour ahead of the central time zone. So if it is 9:00 AM CST, it is 10 AM EST \u2026 .ermany is 7 hours ahead of Eastern Standard Time from the last Sunday of March to the last Sunday of October and 6 hours ahead the res \u2026 t of the year.\n\nYes, in the US, the Eastern time zone is further east than the Central time zone, so it is one hour ahead of Central time. Example: If it were 12:00 pm (noon) in Miami, Florida, in the Eastern Standard Time Zone, it would be 11:00 am in Houston, Texas in the Central Standard Time Zone.he U.S. has four main time zones. From west to east, they are: Pacific Time, Mountain Time, Central Time, and Eastern \u2026 Time. Each is one hour later than the last.\n\nQuestion: is eastern time an hour ahead of oklahoma time", "output": "Eastern time is an hour ahead of Oklahoma time."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "How to Harvest Spinach. Small spinach leaves can be harvested with scissors by simply cutting the leaves at the stem. One way to do this is start harvesting the outer, older leaves first and then gradually working your way in to the center of the plant as those leaves mature. You can also just cut the whole plant off at the base.\n\nDecide when to plant your spinach. Spinach is a cold-hardy crop with wide range of possible planting dates: Spring harvest: Plant your spinach four to six weeks before the last spring frost. This early crop can bolt (grow leggy and bloom), so harvest before you reach 14 hours of sunlight a day for best results.\n\n1 Types of Spinach to Try. 2 Learn When to Plant Spinach. 3 Learn How to Grow Spinach. Harvesting and Storage 1 Spinach. Saving Spinach Seeds. Spinach Open-Pollinated 1 Options. Spinach Pest and Disease Prevention 2 Tips. Spinach Growing Tips. Spinach in the Kitchen.\n\nQuestion: spinach how to harvest", "output": "Small spinach leaves can be harvested with scissors by simply cutting the leaves at the stem. One way to do this is start harvesting the outer, older leaves first and then gradually working your way in to the center of the plant as those leaves mature. You can also just cut the whole plant off at the base."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "This is a great video to watch if you have ever wondered the difference between a braid out result versus a twist out result. I was surprised to see how different the results turned out, see for yourself. Don't Wast Anymore Of Your Precious Time! You Can Start Growing Longer Natural Hair Today!\n\nIf they haven\u2019t finished their food after 30 minutes, remove it and give them fresh food at the next mealtime. Your puppy will quickly learn to eat the food you put down. You can also give your dog a limited amount of training treats between meals, like Pedigree Puppy Markies\u00ae.\n\nthe pedigree of a word. 2. Pedigree, genealogy refer to an account of ancestry. A pedigree is a table or chart recording a line of ancestors, either of persons or (more especially) of animals, as horses, cattle, and dogs; in the case of animals, such a table is used as proof of superior qualities: a detailed pedigree.\n\nQuestion: what is the difference between braid and pedigree?", "output": "Braids are one of the trendy hairstyle at the moment , everyone around the world is embracing braids, both old and young. A pedigree is a table or chart recording a line of ancestors, either of persons or of animals, as horses, cattle, and dogs."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Description. The indicator on this angle finder is accurate to 0.5 degrees, so there\u2019s no need to use a protractor or manual angle finder again!The angle finder magnetically attaches to metal squares for easier reading and can be mounted to nonmetallic squares with self-threading screws (sold separately).escription. The indicator on this angle finder is accurate to 0.5 degrees, so there\u2019s no need to use a protractor or manual angle finder again!\n\nAngle finders use two hinged arms and an integrated protractor-like scale or digital device to read the angles of both inside and outside corners.When using an angle finder, the surface you are checking must be free of high spots and debris, and the protractor arms must be straight to ensure an accurate reading.ngle finders use two hinged arms and an integrated protractor-like scale or digital device to read the angles of both inside and outside corners.\n\nInstructions. Loosen the center locking nut located where the arms of the angle finder meet. Push the arms of the angle finder into an inside corner, whether it's two walls, two pieces of molding or other elements forming a corner. Make sure both arms are resting fully on their respective surfaces.Tighten the locking nut to secure the arms' positions.ngle finders use two hinged arms and an integrated protractor-like scale or digital device to read the angles of both inside and outside corners.\n\nQuestion: how do i use an angle finder", "output": "Angle finders use two hinged arms and an integrated protractor-like scale or digital device to read the angles of both inside and outside corners. When using an angle finder, the surface you are checking must be free of high spots and debris, and the protractor arms must be straight to ensure an accurate reading."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "I masturbate 1 maybe 2 times a day everyday for the past 5 years, but my recent doctor checkup revealed i have low testosterone.\n\n\u00b7 just now. Report Abuse. Actually masturbation increase testosterone but if you do it in excess testosterone decrease in excess see masturbation is stress relief and pleasure habbit but doing it for our daily satisfaction is where our body gets weaken physically and mentally nothing should be done in excess.\n\n2. Sure, it's low-risk. It's the safest form of sex possible. No one ever caught an STD from himself or made himself pregnant. But like other low-risk activities (chewing, walking), it still has some risks. Frequent or rough masturbation can cause minor skin irritation.\n\nQuestion: does masturbation cause testosterone levels to drop", "output": "Yes ,but if you do it in excess."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Rosemary herb parts, whether fresh or dried, are rich source of minerals like potassium, calcium, iron, manganese, copper, and magnesium. Potassium is an important component of cell and body fluids, which helps control heart rate and blood pressure.\n\nEnhancing memory and concentration-blood levels of a rosemary oil component correlate with improved cognitive performance, according to research in Therapeutic Advances in Psychopharmacology, published by SAGE. Rosemary has leaves shaped like needles and pink, white, blue, or purple flowers.\n\nRosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) is a fragrant evergreen herb native to the Mediterranean. It is used as a culinary condiment, to make bodily perfumes, and for its potential health benefits. The herb not only tastes good in culinary dishes such as rosemary chicken and lamb, but it is also a good source of iron, calcium, and vitamin B6.\n\nQuestion: benefit of rosemary oil", "output": "It is used as a culinary condiment, to make bodily perfumes, and for its potential health benefits. The herb not only tastes good in culinary dishes such as rosemary chicken and lamb, but it is also a good source of iron, calcium, and vitamin B6. Rich source of antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds-these are thought to help boost the immune system and improve blood circulation."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "New summer destination added to Harrisburg International Airport flights. Allegiant Air will begin offering nonstop flights from the Harrisburg International Airport to Myrtle Beach, S.C. for as low as $45 beginning this summer. HIA Executive Director Timothy Edwards announced Tuesday that summer seasonal routes to Myrtle Beach will operate twice weekly beginning May 19. The discount airline will now offer flights to four locations \u2013 including Punta Gorda, Orlando and Tampa.\n\nDIRECT FLIGHT OPTION #1: Fly into Charleston,SC (for those of you staying in Myrtle Beach) Flying directly into Charelston, SC can prove to be a less expensive alternative to flying directly into Myrtle Beach International Airport. The drive to Myrtle Beach from Charleston is approx.\n\nDirect Flights to Myrtle Beach. Sometimes flying is the only way to go... Myrtle Beach, South Carolina has been rapidly growing as one of America's favorite golf and family vacation hot spots. Because of this increase, more and more airlines are offering direct flights to accommodate travelers across the country. If driving isn't your thing, and you're looking for direct flights to Myrtle Beach, we've done the legwork to find you an accurate list.\n\nQuestion: what airlines has nonstop service to myrtle beach", "output": "Allegiant Air airlines has nonstop service to myrtle beach."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In between those extremes you can expect to see an average of 5-10% for salaried sales people and 10-20% for independent sales freelancers. Tiered Commission Structure. A great way to incentivise commission-only workers is pay them commission on a sliding scale where the more they sell, the higher the commission rate.An example of a tiered commission structure: R1 to R50,000 - 10% commission.iered Commission Structure. A great way to incentivise commission-only workers is pay them commission on a sliding scale where the more they sell, the higher the commission rate. An example of a tiered commission structure: R1 to R50,000 - 10% commission.\n\nUnless the agreement with the company says otherwise, truly independent reps pay their own expenses. There is no such thing as a 'standard' commission rate for 'independent sales reps.' Rates vary, first, by industry. But that's not the only determinant.nless the agreement with the company says otherwise, truly independent reps pay their own expenses. There is no such thing as a 'standard' commission rate for 'independent sales reps.' Rates vary, first, by industry. But that's not the only determinant.\n\nSome salespeople may be paid a commission that is variable and based on sales volume. This means that the more you sell, the higher your commission rate for the month. Such a commission structure usually has the rate increasing by 0.5 percent for each tier of sales.Sales tiers vary greatly by industry.eal estate agents or brokers also earn commission on real estate sales. This commission-only occupation has a rate of 2.5 to 3 percent of the sale. Insurance agent commission rates vary by type of insurance sold. Usually the first year of the policy the rate ranges between 30 and 70 percent.\n\nQuestion: what is a reasonable commission for a salesperson", "output": "The reasonable commission for a salesperson is 5 to 10% for salaried sales people and 10 to 20% for independent sales freelancers."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "It is important to note as well that Ibn Ishaq is the earliest and most extant biographer of the life of the Muslim prophet Muhammad and was a practicing Muslim scholar himself.\n\nFormat: Hardcover. Ibn Ishaq was the earliest, and probably the most thorough, of Islam's historians. He never claimed that everything he heard was the perfect, absolute fact; rather, he very frankly writes so-and-so said this, but so-and-so said that..\n\nThe other day I was having a conversation with a friend who declared that both Ibn Ishaq and al Tabari were both unreliable as historical sources. I asked him why this was. He told me that it was known that the hadith that Ibn Ishaq used was weak and unreliable, certainly not sahih (considered genuine) hadith.\n\nQuestion: who is ibn ishaq", "output": "Ibn Ishaq is the earliest and most extant biographer of the life of the Muslim prophet Muhammad and was a practicing Muslim scholar himself."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Fallot's syndrome, Fallot's tetralogy, tetralogy of Fallot-a congenital heart defect producing cyanosis; characterized by four symptoms: pulmonary stenosis and ventricular septal defect and malposition of the aorta over both ventricles and hypertrophy of the right ventricle.\n\nventricular septal defect (VSD), n an abnormal opening in the septum separating the ventricles of the heart. It is the most common congenital heart defect. Children with small defects are usually without symptoms.\n\nNoun. 1. ventricular septal defect-a common congenital heart defect; an abnormal opening in the septum dividing the ventricles allows blood to pass directly from the left to the right ventricle; large openings may cause congestive heart failure.\n\nQuestion: definitions of vsd", "output": "It is an abnormal opening in the septum separating the ventricles of the heart.It is the most common congenital heart defect."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The stomach receives food from the esophagus. As food reaches the end of the esophagus, it enters the stomach through a muscular valve called the lower esophageal sphincter. The stomach secretes acid and enzymes that digest food.\n\nThe stomach is a muscular organ located on the left side of the upper abdomen. The stomach receives food from the esophagus. As food reaches the end of the esophagus, it enters the stomach through a muscular valve called the lower esophageal sphincter.\n\nThe bottom part of the stomach is called the pyloric area. At the bottom of the stomach is another opening. This leads to the small intestine. One of the most important parts of the stomach (and generally of the digestive system) is the bacterial fauna that populates it.\n\nQuestion: what term is the bottom of the stomach", "output": "Pyloric area is the bottom of the stomach."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "a state or government having a king or queen as its head. 2. anything conceived as constituting a realm or sphere of independent action or control: the kingdom of thought. 3. a realm or province of nature, especially one of the three broad divisions of natural objects: the animal, vegetable, and mineral kingdoms.\n\nkingdom. 1 a state or government having a king or queen as its head. 2 anything conceived as constituting a realm or sphere of independent action or control: the kingdom of thought. 3 a realm or province of nature, especially one of the three broad divisions of natural objects: the animal, vegetable, and mineral kingdoms.\n\n(Rel) kingdom of heaven \u2192 Himmelreich nt; to blow something to kingdom come (inf) \u2192 etw in die Luft jagen (inf); you can go on doing that till kingdom come (inf) \u2192 Sie k\u00f6nnen (so) bis in alle Ewigkeit weitermachen; he\u2019s gone to kingdom come (inf) \u2192 er hat das Zeitliche gesegnet (hum inf)\n\nQuestion: kingdom defined", "output": "Kingdom is defined as a state or government having a king or queen as its head."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "An analysis has been performed of the theories and postulates advanced by von Neumann, London and Bauer, and Wigner, concerning the role that consciousness might play in the collapse of the wave function, which has become known as the measurement problem.\n\nIn quantum mechanics, the wave function collapses when an observer tries to measure a parameter of the system. Does it mean that information i... In order for the universe to exist, the wave function must collapse all the time.\n\nWigner (1961) feels that consciousness or the mind, plays a more directly physical role, adding an extra term to the mathematical equations and hence, selecting one particular branch of the wave function and one particular result for the experiment, thus producing the effect that von Neumann called collapse.\n\nQuestion: does the wave function really collapse", "output": "Yes, the wave function collapses when an observer tries to measure a parameter of the system."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A majority of people over age 65 will require some type of long-term care services during their lifetime, and over 40 percent of people will need a period of care in a nursing home, according to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. The cost of that care can financially cripple a family.\n\nMedicaid that covers nursing homes often consists of a different application and eligibility requirements than Medicaid for those who live in the community. In order for Medicaid to cover nursing home services, individuals must qualify both financially and medically.\n\nHow to Pay for Nursing Home Care. The cost of nursing home care in the U.S is oftentimes prohibitive and can range widely, from around $5,000 per month up to a whopping $25,000 per month. How much a nursing home charges depends on its geographic location, staffing levels, any specialty care offered and the facility's size and quality. A facility with a special wing for Alzheimer's and dementia residents, for example, may charge more for that special care.\n\nQuestion: how do nursing homes get paid", "output": "It can range widely, from around $5,000 per month up to a whopping $25,000 per month depending on its geographic location, staffing levels, any specialty care offered and the facility's size and quality."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Eye Vitamins. Lutein is an antioxidant carotenoid a pigmented nutrient that is responsible for the yellow colors of fruits and vegetables and is present in the highest quantities in dark, leafy green vegetables. You're born with a certain amount of lutein in your eye, but your body doesn't reproduce it.\n\nLutein is called a carotenoid vitamin. It is related to beta-carotene and vitamin A. Foods rich in lutein include broccoli, spinach, kale, corn, orange pepper, kiwi fruit, grapes, orange juice, zucchini, and squash. Lutein is absorbed best when it is taken with a high-fat meal.\n\nLutein is an antioxidant carotenoid a pigmented nutrient that is responsible for the yellow colors of fruits and vegetables and is present in the highest quantities in dark, leafy green vegetables. You're born with a certain amount of lutein in your eye, but your body doesn't reproduce it.\n\nQuestion: what is lutein", "output": "Lutein is an antioxidant carotenoid a pigmented nutrient that is responsible for the yellow colors of fruits and vegetables and is present in the highest quantities in dark, leafy green vegetables."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Protein Energy Density. Protein contains 4 calories per gram. It provides you with the essential amino acids your body needs for forming new cells and repairing damaged cells. Most adults get plenty of protein in their diet as long as they eat at least two to three servings of protein-rich foods, according to MedlinePlus. Lean protein sources, such as beans, seafood and skinless poultry are healthier than fatty cuts of meat and lower in energy density.\n\nEnergy density of electric and magnetic fields. Electric and magnetic fields store energy. In a vacuum, the (volumetric) energy density (in SI units) is given by = + where E is the electric field and B is the magnetic field.\n\nenergy to foods. Fiber also has a relatively low energy. density (1.5\u20132.5 kcal/g) and helps lower energy density. On the opposite end of the energy density spectrum, fat. (9 kcal/g) is the most energy dense component of food, providing more than twice as many calories per gram as. carbohydrates or protein (4 kcal/g).\n\nQuestion: what is the energy density of protein", "output": "The energy density of protein that it contains 4 calories per gram."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Hemet Social Security Office Notes. Social Security offices have seen their hours reduced the past few years. Almost all Social Security offices are open 9:00 to 4:00, except for 9:00 to noon on Wednesdays. Call to see if you can get an appointment by phone first.\n\nHemet Social Security Office Address : 3095 W DEVONSHIRE AVE HEMET, CA 92545 Social Security Phone (Nat'l): 1-800-772-1213 TTY: 1-800-325-0778 Social Security Office Hours: MON: 09:00 AM - 04:00 PM TUES: 09:00 AM - 04:00 PM WED: 09:00 AM - 12:00 PM THUR: 09:00 AM - 04:00 PM FRI: 09:00 AM - 04:00 PM SAT & SUN: CLOSED\n\nSocial Security Office Directions and Notes: on w devonshire ave, one-half block east of sanderson (hwy 79) 1 block north of florida ave (hwy 74). Hemet Social Security Office Notes\n\nQuestion: address of hemet office department of social services", "output": "Hemet Social Security Office Address : 3095 W Devonshire Ave, Hemet, CA 92545."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A Medicare Severity-Diagnosis Related Group (MS-DRG) is a system of classifying a Medicare patient\u2019s hospital stay into various groups in order to facilitate payment of services.\n\nIn this DRG prospective payment system, Medicare pays hospitals a flat rate per case. for inpatient hospital care so that efficient hospitals are rewarded for their efficiency and. inefficient hospitals have an incentive to become more efficient.\n\nPPS.33 Each hospital knows its payment rate prior to the beginning of its fiscal year. To arrive. at a basic price for a given service for a particular patient, each Medicare patient discharged by a. PPS hospital is first assigned to a DRG that has a corresponding DRG weight.\n\nQuestion: what is medicare drgs", "output": "A Medicare Severity-Diagnosis Related Group is a system of classifying a Medicare patient\u2019s hospital stay into various groups in order to facilitate payment of services."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The foreclosure process can take from 6 months to more than a year. A foreclosure occurs when a homeowner defaults on her mortgage payments. The process typically begins after the fourth missed payment with the issuance of a Notice of Default.\n\nA. YOU DON'T!!!!!!!!! The foreclosure process even when followed through to completion only transfers ownership of the house from you to the high bidder. This transfer of ownership becomes complete at a closing following the foreclosure auction.\n\nAuctions generally take place at New York City's county courthouses. Some 70 percent of the city's foreclosure auctions occur in Brooklyn and Queens, according to PropertyShark. So if you have your heart set on buying in Manhattan, you will have even less to choose from.\n\nQuestion: where do foreclosure auctions take place", "output": "Foreclosure auction takes place in Brooklyn and Queens."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Totana is a well-connected municipality in the south-west of the Region of Murcia, 45km from the capital city of Murcia and covering an area of 287.67km2 with around 30,000 inhabitants.\n\nAsensio Soler, Councilor of Citizens, relinquishes his act of councilman in the City of Totana (11/04/2017) Acometen works of adaptation of the channel of the ravine of the Santa to its passage by the urban helmet (11/04/2017)\n\nTotana is a municipality in the Region of Murcia in Spain. It has a population of 30,850. The local economy is largely dependent on agriculture and related industries. it has a railway station providing a service on the Cercan\u00edas Murcia/Alicante commuter line, providing connections to Alicante and Murcia. ( 1 Spanish) Totana. ( 2 Spanish) Council of Totana. 3 Realtime weather data from Totana. Totana's web 1 portal. Totana. Encyclop\u00e6dia Britannica (11th ed.).\n\nQuestion: totana spain", "output": "It is a municipality in the Region of Murcia in Spain."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "This home is just a short bike ride or stroll away from the new mountain biking and hiking trails in Lake James State Park, and a quick boat ride to the lakeside Adventure Center and pool.\n\nLake City-area historical tornado activity is near South Carolina state average. It is 6% greater than the overall U.S. average. On 11/7/1995, a category F4 (max. wind speeds 207-260 mph) tornado 31.0 miles away from the Lake City city center injured one person and caused between $500,000 and $5,000,000 in damages.\n\nAbout Lake James. Located approximately 5 miles northeast of the city of Marion, North Carolina on NC 126, Lake James is at the base of the Linville Gorge. It is part of the North Carolina Park System and is surrounded by the Lake James State Park. Named for the founder of Duke Power and the benefactor of Duke University, James Buchanan Duke, Lake James was the result of a hydro-electric project developed by Duke Power between the years 1916-1923.\n\nQuestion: what city is lake james in north carolina", "output": "Lake James is in the city of Marion, North Carolina."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "BONOGIN Postcode (QLD) Bonogin is a suburb of South Eastern, Queensland and is about 81 kms south-southeast of QLD's capital city of Brisbane. In the 2011 Australian census the population of Bonogin was 4,182 when there were 2,097 Females and 2,085 Males living there. The median age for people living in Bonogin was 36. Want to know more about Bonogin?\n\nBonogin Postcode - Get the postcode for Bonogin (QLD) in South Eastern and search for other places in Queensland - Qpzm postcodez.com.au\n\nTen minutes from city life though feels a hundred miles.. Quiet, beautiful Bonogin. A real country feel with all acreage properties and quality homes. It has the best of all worlds being 10 minutes from the ever popular Robina Town Centre and Skilled Park and not much further to the beach.\n\nQuestion: where is bonogin", "output": "Bonogin is a suburb of South Eastern, Queensland."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "An average commercial steel building costs between $16 and $20 per square foot, including building package (I-Beams, purlins, girts etc.) , delivery, foundation and the cost of construction.ince many retail & commercial buildings require additional finishing like insulation or facade fa\u00e7ade, customization the cost may rise to$ 30 or$ 40 per square (FOOT). Sf insulating a commercial steel building is a necessary expense but is also a very good. investment\n\nHome prices of $55, $66, $72, $80, $84, $92, $110, $118, and $328 per square foot combine to produce an average of $112 per square foot, which is probably a reasonable figure for many areas of the country. However, the difference between the lowest figure and the highest is very substantial.ome prices of $55, $66, $72, $80, $84, $92, $110, $118, and $328 per square foot combine to produce an average of $112 per square foot, which is probably a reasonable figure for many areas of the country. However, the difference between the lowest figure and the highest is very substantial.\n\nThe median cost for this commercial building type hovers around $100 per square foot. Because of the new trends in fast food being more boutique and less assembly line, the cost for a typical fast food restaurant is on the rise.n that case, the cost was closer to $40-$60 per square foot. And if the building itself has structural or MEP issues, you could easily wind up approaching a new construction cost per square foot of $100 or more. I hope that helps.\n\nQuestion: average building costs per square foot", "output": "The average cost of building is between $16 and $20 per square foot."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "What are antioxidants? Antioxidants protect the body from damage caused by harmful molecules called free radicals. Many experts believe this damage is a factor in the development of blood vessel disease (atherosclerosis), cancer, and other conditions. You are exposed to free radicals:\n\nBeta-carotene may be a subject of the claim when the level of vitamin A present as beta-carotene in the food that bears the claim is sufficient to qualify for the claim. (4) The names of the nutrients that are the subject of the claim are included as part of the claim (e.g., high in antioxidant vitamins C and E).\n\nFDA issues guidance on antioxidants. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has published guidance to help small companies comply with the labeling of antioxidant products and high potency products. The Small Entity Compliance Guide sets out the agency\u2019s position \u201cin plain language\u201d regarding the use of the nutrient content claims on dietary supplement products.\n\nQuestion: fda define antioxidants", "output": "Antioxidants are chemicals that interact with and neutralize free radicals, thus preventing them from causing damage."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Liberia /la\u026a\u02c8b\u026a\u0259ri\u0259/, officially the Republic of Liberia, is a country on the West African coast. Liberia means Land of the Free in Latin. It is bordered by Sierra Leone to its west, Guinea to its north and Ivory Coast to its east. It covers an area of 111,369 square kilometres (43,000 sq mi) and has a population of 4,503,000 people.\n\nBiographical Brief of Ellen Johnson Sirleaf. Madam Ellen Johnson Sirleaf is the 24th President of Liberia and Africa\u2019s first democratically elected female Head of State; is serving her second term as President after winning the 2011 presidential election.\n\nThe Republic of Liberia began as a settlement of the American Colonization Society (ACS), who believed blacks would face better chances for freedom in Africa than in the United States. The country declared its independence on July 26, 1847.\n\nQuestion: when did the first republic of liberia picking", "output": "The First Republic of Liberia picking was on July 26, 1847."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "On the bank's books, the bank debits its currency and coin on hand account for the $100 in cash, and credits a liability account (called a demand deposit account, checking account, etc.) for an equal amount.\n\nA time deposit ( also known as a certificate of deposit in the United States , a term deposit , particularly in Canada , Australia and New Zealand ; a bond in the United Kingdom ; Fixed Deposits in India , Sri Lanka , Malaysia and in some other countries ) is a money deposit at a banking institution that cannot be withdrawn for a specific term or ...\n\nDEFINITION of 'Minimum Deposit'. The smallest amount of money that an investor/trader must initially deposit into a new brokerage account. Minimum deposits are required to cover the baseline costs associated with setting up a new account and maintaining it thereafter. Also referred to as Minimum to Open an Account.. Next Up.\n\nQuestion: time deposit open account definition", "output": "It is a money deposit at a banking institution that cannot be withdrawn for a specific term."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Definition of 'sticking point'. sticking point also sticking-point. A sticking point in a discussion or series of negotiations is a point on which the people involved cannot agree and which may delay or stop the talks. A sticking point is also one aspect of a problem which you have trouble dealing with. The main sticking point was the question of taxes.\n\nShaw In Sticking Points, Haydn Shaw opens our eyes to a common source of conflict in today\u2019s workplace. We have 4 generations attempting to work side by side: the Traditionalists (born before 1945), the Baby Boomers (born 1945-1964), Gen X (born 1965-1980), and the Millennials (born 1981-2001).\n\nsticking points. Relevance ranks synonyms and suggests the best matches based on how closely a synonym\u2019s sense matches the sense you selected. Complexity sorts synonyms based on their difficulty. Adjust it higher to choose from words that are more complex.\n\nQuestion: sticking points", "output": "A sticking point in a discussion or series of negotiations is a point on which the people involved cannot agree and which may delay or stop the talks."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The entire GED exam takes approximately seven hours to finish and must be taken at a GED testing center. Students can take all four subject tests at once or spread the individual tests across multiple visits to a testing center.\n\nHow Long does it Take To Get Your ged test Back In The Mail \u2026. How long does it take to get your ged test back in the mail The KGB Agent answer: It takes approximately ten to fourteen days to score and issue a diploma and a transcript of your scores after taking the GED test. GED READY\u2122.\n\nThe majority of individuals who earn their GED spend under three months preparing for and taking the exams, according to the GED Testing Service. You may register and take the exams at any time, but individuals who study for the test have a greater chance of passing.\n\nQuestion: how long is a ged exam", "output": "The General Educational Development exam is approximately seven hours long."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "My Honeywell WiFi VisionPRO 8000 recently lost connection after I replaced my home wireless router. I received steps on how to reconnect the thermostat to the router by calling Honeywell Support.1 People & Blogs. 2 Standard YouTube License.y Honeywell WiFi VisionPRO 8000 recently lost connection after I replaced my home wireless router. I received steps on how to reconnect the thermostat to the router by calling Honeywell Support. 1 People & Blogs.\n\nYou may need to connect your Honeywell RTH8580WF Wifi Thermostat to a different wireless network than the one it was originally configured with during installation. Perhaps you have changed the name of your home wifi network, or you want to connect the thermostat to a different access point in your home.etup Overview. This wifi thermostat, during initial setup, actually becomes a wireless access point with its own web site, that you can connect to and administer with a laptop, tablet, or smartphone (equipped with wifi option). Ethernet-based devices cannot be used for this part of setup.\n\nPress the System button. See the screen change to the following: Screen Display of the Honeywell RTH8580WF Thermostat, in System Mode. Press and hold the blank square button in the middle (above pic), on the bottom of the screen, until the screen changes to the following.You may have to keep pressing for up to five seconds.etup Overview. This wifi thermostat, during initial setup, actually becomes a wireless access point with its own web site, that you can connect to and administer with a laptop, tablet, or smartphone (equipped with wifi option). Ethernet-based devices cannot be used for this part of setup.\n\nQuestion: how do i reset the wifi on my honeywell thermostat", "output": "You may need to connect your Honeywell RTH8580WF Wifi Thermostat to a different wireless network than the one it was originally configured with during installation. Perhaps you have changed the name of your home wifi network, or you want to connect the thermostat to a different access point in your home."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Normal vaginal bleeding, or menstruation, occurs every 21 to 35 days when the uterus sheds its lining, marking the start of a new reproductive cycle. A menstrual period may last for just a few days or more than a week. Your flow may be heavy or light and still considered normal.\n\nThis type of bleeding may include spotting of small amounts of blood between periods \u2014 often seen on toilet tissue after wiping \u2014 or extremely heavy periods in which you soak a pad or tampon every one to two hours for two or more hours.\n\n1 This shedding causes normal menstrual bleeding. 2 A normal menstrual cycle is 28 days plus or minus 7 days. 3 A menstrual period generally lasts from 2-7 days and has a typical volume of blood and fluid loss of about 2 to 8 tablespoons.\n\nQuestion: causes for severe vaginal bleeding", "output": "When the uterus sheds its lining, marking the start of a new reproductive cycle and may be caused by the placenta detaching from the uterine wall before or during labor."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Even when the same type of criminal offense has been committed, the variation among crime scenes may be enormous. -physical settings-manner and means that the perpetrators used to execute the offenses-length to which they may have gone to eliminate or destroy evidence. \ue041 \ue042 \ue012.\n\nrules for the Crime Scene Investigator Regardless of the type of crime involved five fundemental rules must be observed: (5). -maintain control-conceptualize events-proceed with caution-apply inclusiveness-maintain documentation.\n\nAfter analysis, unknown prints are compared alongside the known prints. The unknown print is the print found at the crime scene, and the known print is the print of a possible suspect. First, the class characteristics are compared.\n\nQuestion: what term refers to a print found at a crime scene", "output": "The term \"unknown print\" refers to a print found at a crime scene."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 Take your baby to his first dental exam by age 1, suggests the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry and the American Academy of Pediatrics. 2 The dentist will go over feeding and cleaning habits, plus check for early signs of tooth decay.\n\nA child's baby teeth (primary teeth) begin to loosen and fall out to make room for permanent teeth at about age 6. The first baby teeth to fall out are typically the two bottom front teeth (lower central incisors) and the two top front teeth (upper central incisors), followed by the lateral incisors, molars and canines. Molars typically fall out between ages 9 and 12 and are replaced by permanent teeth by about age 13.\n\nQuestion: age of first tooth", "output": "A first tooth usually appears around 6 months old."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Why do we celebrate Father\u2019s Day. 19th July is a very important day in the lives of children all over the world. For, 19th July is celebrated as Father\u2019s Day in most of the countries. On 19th July 1910, First Fathers\u2019 Day was celebrated when the governor of US state of Washington proclaimed nation\u2019s first father\u2019s day.\n\nIn Australia, Mother's Day is celebrated on the second Sunday in May. The tradition of giving gifts to mothers on Mother's Day in Australia was started by Janet Heyden, a resident of Leichhardt, Sydney, in 1924.\n\nThe idea of a special day to honor fathers and celebrate fatherhood was introduced from the United States. There, a woman called Sonora Smart Dodd was inspired by the American Mother's Day celebrations to plan a day to honor fathers. In the USA, Father's Day has been celebrated in June since 1910. The celebrations in the United Kingdom and other countries are thought to have been inspired by the American custom of Father's Day. This is in contrast to Mother's Day, which has a very different history in the United States and the United Kingdom.\n\nQuestion: when do we celebrate father's day in usa?", "output": "In United States of America, we celebrate Father's Day on 19th July 1910."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Next 5 Days. 1 Today Sep 1 90\u00b0 /79\u00b0F. Clouds and sun with a t-storm. 2 Sat Sep 2 88\u00b0 /79\u00b0. A brief morning shower or two. 3 Sun Sep 3 90\u00b0 /80\u00b0. Partly sunny. 4 Mon Sep 4 89\u00b0 /80\u00b0. A morning shower. 5 Tue Sep 5 89\u00b0 /80\u00b0. A thunderstorm in the area.\n\nYou might be surprised what you'll learn! Whether you're planning a trip to Miami or permanently relocating, you'll be interested in knowing the average high and low temperatures you can expect each month in Miami. Average High Temperature: 75.6 degrees Fahrenheit. Average Low Temperature: 59.5 degrees Fahrenheit. Average Rainfall: 1.90 inches.\n\nWeather-Ready Nation; Cooperative Observers; Daily Briefing; Damage/Fatality/Injury Statistics; Forecast Models; GIS Data Portal; NOAA Weather Radio; Publications; SKYWARN Storm Spotters; StormReady; TsunamiReady; EDUCATION . Be A Force of Nature; NWS Education Home; NEWS . NWS News; Events; Social Media; Pubs/Brochures/Booklets ; NWS Media Contacts; SEARCH\n\nQuestion: what is the temperature for miami fl", "output": "In Miami, Florida, average High Temperature: 75.6 degrees Fahrenheit and average Low Temperature: 59.5 degrees Fahrenheit."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Below is a partial list of phone numbers and comments from other people about phone calls originating from the 688 Area Code.Click on the Phone Number to see more details about the number.elow is a partial list of phone numbers and comments from other people about phone calls originating from the 688 Area Code.\n\nArea Code 688. The 688 area code appears to be a invalid, it may be spoofed. Phone calls originating from within the 688 area code often turn out to be a telemarketer, a telephone survey or bill collector trying to disguise their real phone number.elow is a partial list of phone numbers and comments from other people about phone calls originating from the 688 Area Code.\n\nThis page details Tuvalu phone code. The Tuvalu country code 688 will allow you to call Tuvalu from another country. Tuvalu telephone code 688 is dialed after the IDD. Tuvalu international dialing 688 is followed by an area code.The Tuvalu area code table below shows the various city codes for Tuvalu.Tuvalu country codes are followed by these area codes. With the complete Tuvalu dialing code, you can make your international call.his page details Tuvalu phone code. The Tuvalu country code 688 will allow you to call Tuvalu from another country. Tuvalu telephone code 688 is dialed after the IDD. Tuvalu international dialing 688 is followed by an area code.\n\nQuestion: what is 688 area code", "output": "The Tuvalu country code 688 will allow you to call Tuvalu from another country. Tuvalu telephone code 688 is dialed after the IDD. Tuvalu international dialing 688 is followed by an area code."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Below are some of the things that must be considered. 1 The nutrients in the soil. 2 Acidity level of the soil. 3 Moisture content of the soil.\n\nAbiotic factors of the rainforest include soil, water, rocks, light, and climate.The soil is typically poor in a tropical rainforest because the heavy rainfall washes away nutrients and it is usually acidic. Because of the soil conditions, many trees rely upon lateral root systems rather than deep tap roots.\n\nRain and grass are biotic; wind and humidity are abiotic. Algae and fungi are biotic; temperature and rainfall are abiotic. Oxygen and sunlight are biotic; maple trees and spiders are abiotic. Fish and whales are biotic; plankton and bacteria are abiotic. 2. Why is it useful for an ecologist to identify the keystone species in an ecosystem? The keystone species is only important in early stages of succession, and so the ecologist can. safely ignore changes in its population at later stages.\n\nQuestion: what is one way that living organisms use abiotic factors of", "output": "Abiotic factors of the rainforest include soil, water, rocks, light, and climate.The soil is typically poor in a tropical rainforest because the heavy rainfall washes away nutrients and it is usually acidic. Because of the soil conditions, many trees rely upon lateral root systems rather than deep tap roots."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Perhaps your teacher wrote functions with these names for use in your class, or maybe you really mean random() and srandom() which are part of POSIX and not available on Windows. rand() and srand() are part of the standard library and will be provided by any standard conforming implementation of C++. You should avoid rand() and srand() and use the new C++11 library. was added as part of the C++11 standard (and VS2012 does provide it).\n\nC++ srand() The srand() function in C++ seeds the pseudo random number generator used by the rand() function. The srand() function in C++ seeds the pseudo random number generator used by the rand() function. The seed for rand() function is 1 by default. It means that if no srand() is called before rand(), the rand() function behaves as if it was seeded with srand(1).\n\nThe versions of rand() and srand() in the Linux C Library use the same random number generator as random(3) and srandom(3), so the lower-order bits should be as random as the higher-order bits. However, on older rand() implementations, and on current implementations on different systems, the lower-order bits are much less random than the higher-order bits.\n\nQuestion: in c what library is rand in", "output": "In C++, rand is a part of the standard library."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Internally, Lavender is believed to be of benefit for a multitude of problems, including stress, anxiety, exhaustion, irritability, headaches, migraines, insomnia, depression, colds, digestion, flatulence, upset stomach, liver and gallbladder problems, nervousness, loss of appetite, and as a breath freshener and mouthwash.\n\nOther external uses of the essential oil of lavender are as an antiseptic to disinfect wounds. When used on wounds, lavender oil often is combined with other essential oil extracts to enhance its antiseptic and dehydrating properties. Lavender oil added to bathwater is believed to stimulate the circulation.\n\n7 Lavender Oil Benefits for Healing. Today, lavender is the most used essential oil in the world. Ancient texts tell us that lavender essential oil has been used for medicinal and religious purposes for over 2,500 years. The Egyptians used it for mummification and as a perfume.\n\nQuestion: benefits of lavender oil internally", "output": "Lavender oil is internally used for stress, anxiety, exhaustion, irritability, headaches, migraines, insomnia, depression, colds, digestion, flatulence, upset stomach, liver and gallbladder problems, nervousness, loss of appetite, and as a breath freshener and mouthwash."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Purines (specific chemical compounds found in some foods) are broken down into uric acid. A diet rich in purines from certain sources can raise uric acid levels in the body, which sometimes leads to gout. Meat and seafood may increase your risk of gout. Dairy products may lower your risk.\n\nGout shouldn\u2019t keep you from enjoying your food. Stick to low-purine fare, like that in the following recipes, to have a tasty meal without triggering an attack or making a flare-up worse.\n\nGout-friendly meals. by Alyssa Sparacino. Too much bread or alcohol can be a problem if you have gout, a condition in which uric-acid crystals form in the joints, causing pain, swelling, and inflammation. Add purine-rich foodssuch as seafood and red meatto the list and it can seem hard to find something you can eat.\n\nQuestion: foods that are low in purine", "output": "Dairy products, Grains, Fruits and vegetab, Green vegetables and tomatoes, Fruits, Breads and cereals that are not whole-grain, Butter, buttermilk, cheese, and eggs, Chocolate and cocoa, Coffee, tea, and carbonated beverages."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "And for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits, there is five-month waiting period, so you are only eligible to receive back pay for any delay beyond the wait period (see \u201cWhen Payments Will Begin,\u201d below, for further information).\n\nInitally disability claims, or applications, are usually decided in under 120 days; though, occasionally some claims can be approved in under 30 days if the disability examiner has quick access to the medical evidence.\n\nThe disability process The Social Security disability or Supplemental Security Income (SSI) disability process usually involves an initial disability claim and perhaps a series of appeals in order to be approved for disability benefits. A certain percentage of cases will, of course, not involve appeals.\n\nQuestion: how long does it take to receive disability benefits", "output": "It takes five months to receive disability benefits."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Next, do not set an alarm clock. Sleep until you wake up naturally. If you are like most people, you will probably sleep a long time that first night, maybe even 16 hours or more. This is because you are in a situation called sleep debt.\n\nSo now we know how much sleep we need. The National Sleep Foundation in the US has had 18 experts sifting through 320 research articles to deliver an updated version of its \u201csleep time duration recommendations\u201d. The articles were whittled down from an original 2,412 on the basis of the strength of the studies.\n\n1 Most adults need 7 to 9 hours a night for the best amount of sleep, although some people may need as few as 6 hours or as many as 10 hours of sleep each day. Women in the first 3 months of pregnancy often need several more hours of sleep than usual.\n\nQuestion: how many hours of sleep needed per night", "output": "6 hours or as many as 10 hours of sleep each day."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The kidneys are found in the upper back (the \u2018small of the back\u2019, it is often called). Kidney disease can cause pain in this part of the upper back. Pain in this area is common, and often comes from the muscles of the back, or from the spine. Pain from the kidneys is often constant, or can be sharp, like being stabbed.\n\nOne or more may form within the kidneys. Simple cysts are the most common type of kidney cyst. They are not the same thing as polycystic kidney disease, which is a progressive disease that can lead to kidney failure. Simple kidney cysts most often do not cause harm.\n\nKidney pain and back pain (or dorsalgia) are often confused with each other but there are several important differences. While back pain can be dull, aching and continuous or intermittent and sudden, kidney pain usually occurs in waves or cycles and is accompanied with other symptoms like chills, fever and pain while urination.\n\nQuestion: what does back pain near your kidneys mean", "output": "The pain that comes from the muscles of the back, or from the spine."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In deposits mined today, zinc ore which is rock containing economic content of zinc and/or other materials usually occurs mixed with ores of lead, silver and commonly copper and is extracted as a co-product of these metals.ntroduction. Zinc (Zn) was used in Rome and China more than 2000 years ago as a component of brass which is a zinc-copper alloy. Zinc metal was first smelted from zinc ore in India in about 1200 and is known to have been used in China soon after.\n\n1 Zinc Ore Zinc is a shiny, bluish-white metal. Zinc metal is never found pure in nature. Zinc minerals are generally associated with other metal minerals, the most common associations in ores being zinc-lead, lead-zinc, zinc-copper, copper-zinc, zinc-silver, or zinc only.he remaining rock and minerals are called gangue. Forms of Lead and Zinc Ore The two principal minerals containing lead and zinc are galena and sphalerite. These two minerals are frequently found together along with other sulfide minerals, but one or the other may be predominant.\n\nZinc, in commerce also spelter, is a chemical element with symbol Zn and atomic number 30. It is the first element of group 12 of the periodic table.In some respects zinc is chemically similar to magnesium: its ion is of similar size and its only common oxidation state is +2.Zinc is the 24th most abundant element in Earth's crust and has five stable isotopes.any alloys contain zinc, including brass, an alloy of copper and zinc. Other metals long known to form binary alloys with zinc are aluminium, antimony, bismuth, gold, iron, lead, mercury, silver, tin, magnesium, cobalt, nickel, tellurium and sodium.\n\nQuestion: what is zinc ore", "output": "A rock containing economic content of zinc and/or other materials usually occurs mixed with ores of lead, silver and commonly copper and is extracted as a co-product of these metals."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "(October 2014). A registered nurse (RN) is a nurse who has graduated from a nursing program and met the requirements outlined by a country or state licensing body in order to obtain a nursing license.An RN's scope of practice is determined by local legislation governing nurses, and usually regulated by a professional body or council.Registered nurses are employed in a wide variety of professional settings, often specializing in their field of practice.n RN's scope of practice is determined by local legislation governing nurses, and usually regulated by a professional body or council. Registered nurses are employed in a wide variety of professional settings, often specializing in their field of practice.\n\n\u2022 RN (noun). The noun RN has 2 senses: 1. a radioactive gaseous element formed by the disintegration of radium; the heaviest of the inert gasses; occurs naturally (especially in areas over granite) and is considered a hazard to health.2. a graduate nurse who has passed examinations for registration.Familiarity information: RN used as a noun is rare.. a radioactive gaseous element formed by the disintegration of radium; the heaviest of the inert gasses; occurs naturally (especially in areas over granite) and is considered a hazard to health. 2. a graduate nurse who has passed examinations for registration. Familiarity information: RN used as a noun is rare.\n\nBSN is not a requirement for entry to practice for an RN. It depends where you live. Some places its only a diploma, other places ADN, other places (like where I live) its now BScN. There is alot of talk about Diploma-ADN-BSN-MSN on this website, have a look around, and you'll learn alot.'m in a RN to BSN program now, which is for Registered Nurses who have Associate's Degrees to get their Bachelor's Degree. I'm interested in Public Health nursing, and you have to have a BSN to do that.\n\nQuestion: what does rn mean", "output": "It is a nurse who has graduated from a nursing program and met the requirements outlined by a country or state licensing body in order to obtain a nursing license."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Upcoming Events. Backyard Niche Partitioning. Niche partitioning is a fun term that has a range of nuances to its meaning. Here we will use it to simply illustrate how several backyard species use the same food resources yet are able to live in the same general area because they feed at different times of the day.\n\nNiche differentiation. The term niche differentiation (synonymous with niche segregation, niche separation and niche partitioning), as it applies to the field of ecology, refers to the process by which competing species use the environment differently in a way that helps them to coexist.\n\nEUGENIA M. SAMPAYO. Abstract Reef-building corals are fundamental to the most diverse marine ecosystems, yet a detailed understanding of the processes involved in the establishment, persistence and ecology of the coral,dinoflagellate association remains largely unknown.\n\nQuestion: niche partitioning definition", "output": "It is a fun term that has a range of nuances to its meaning."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Rosacea is a skin condition that is chronic and can repeatedly flare up, go into remission, and then flare up again. It mainly affects the face, especially the nose, cheeks, forehead, and chin. In some instances, it may also spread to the ears, chest, neck, and scalp.\n\nRosacea is a chronic disease that affects the skin. The disease is characterized by redness, pimples, and, in advanced stages, thickened skin. When rosacea reaches this advanced stage, rhinophyma may develop. The most common characteristic or symptom of rhinophyma is an enlarged, bulbous, and red nose. Rhinophyma is associated with the sebaceous (oil-producing) glands beneath the surface of the skin on the nose.\n\nRhinophyma is skin overgrowth coupled with follicle dilation that causes a disfiguring appearance. Your bulbous red nose symptom is likely caused by a severe form of rosacea, with heavy alcohol consumption playing no role in causing your nasal health condition. In addition to the general appearance of a bulbous red nose symptom, your nose may also have: 1 thick skin. 2 waxy, yellow surface. 3 numerous large oil glands.\n\nQuestion: what health condition causes enlarged bulbous nose?", "output": "Rhinophyma is a health condition that causes enlarged bulbous nose."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Bare bodkin is the salient point (no pun intended) of this line, so it gets the stresses. This creates a pyrrhic/spondee/iamb/iamb/iamb rhythm. Bodkin at the time meant a sharp instrument, much like an awl, used for punching holes in leather.\n\nChambers 20th Century Dictionary(0.00 / 0 votes)Rate this definition: Bodkin. bod\u2032kin, n. a small dagger: a small instrument for pricking holes or for dressing the hair: a large blunt needle.\u2014To sit, or ride, bodkin, to be wedged in tight between two others. [Prob. conn.\n\nOf course, we read Shakespeare for the pure and hearty pleasure of his poetry. But because of his range and penetration, reading Shakespeare thoughtfully cannot help but elevate, deepen, and refine one\u2019s understanding of the human predicament.\n\nQuestion: bare bodkin definition", "output": "It is the salient point (no pun intended) of this line, so it gets the stresses."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The wide array of nutrients in apricots makes them beneficial for hair. Apricot oil can be used for this purpose for maintaining hair health. Some of the benefits of apricots for hair are given below.\n\nApricot kernel oil is great for use as a massage oil as it is very light and makes the skin soft. Apricot kernels themselves are quite healthy and are being researched for a number of health conditions including cancer. Apricot kernel oil is quite similar to almond oil and its applications are also similar.\n\nDilution Tips. We always recommend diluting essential oils with a carrier oil like Apricot Oil when applied topically on the skin. Benefits of safe dilution include: Increased absorption into the skin.\n\nQuestion: apricot essential oil benefits", "output": "Apricot essential oil increases the absorption into the skin."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Medical Definition of Pituitary gland. Pituitary gland: The main endocrine gland. It is a small structure in the head. It is called the master gland because it produces hormones that control other glands and many body functions including growth. The pituitary consists of the anterior and posterior pituitary.\n\npituitary gland. noun pi\u00b7tu\u00b7i\u00b7tary gland \\p\u0259-\u02c8t\u00fc-\u0259-\u02ccter-\u0113-, -\u02c8ty\u00fc-\\. Definition of pituitary gland for Students. : a gland at the base of the brain that produces several hormones of which one affects growth.\n\nPituitary Gland. The pituitary gland is one of the principal glands of the endocrine system. It releases at least nine hormones affecting a wide variety of body functions, including growth, reproduction, and levels of electrolytes and water in the body fluids. The pituitary sits near the center of the head, behind the nose and beneath the brain, just below the hypothalamus.\n\nQuestion: pituitary gland biology definition", "output": "In biology, the pituitary gland is defined as a gland at the base of the brain that produces several hormones of which one affects growth."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "May be antagonized by, and renal toxicity potentiated by, NSAIDs, including selective COX-2 inhibitors (monitor renal function periodically in elderly and/or volume depleted). Increased risk of angioedema with concomitant mTOR inhibitors (eg, temsirolimus, sirolimus, everolimus).\n\nBenazepril is an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and hydrochlorothiazide is a thiazide diurectic that prevents the body from absorbing too much salt. Benazepril/HCTZ is used for the treatment of high blood pressure.\n\nBenazepril, sold under the brand name Lotensin, is a prescription drug used to treat high blood pressure. Benazepril belongs to the class of ACE inhibitors (angiotensin-converting enzyme) inhibitors, which work by relaxing blood vessels so blood can flow easier.\n\nQuestion: what is lotensin", "output": "It is a prescription drug used to treat high blood pressure."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "(Though of course, once you find the bottle you love, feel free to make suggestions to potential gift-givers.) Here's why. 1. Your Body Chemistry Is Unique. Perfume molecules react differently with an individual's body chemistry and pH.\n\n2. Source via www.pinterest.com. When you\u2019re giving a perfume as a gift, you need to keep in mind that the person receiving the gift is the one that\u2019s supposed to like it. Your opinion here matters a bit less. Don\u2019t buy the perfume you like to someone if you are not sure if he or she is going to like it.\n\nPerfume is a very individual gift and as such it is reserved for special people only. Different people like different scents, so your job as a person buying a perfume for someone can be a bit difficult. These tips will help you with your decision \u2013 follow them.\n\nQuestion: what does it mean when someone gives you perfume as a gift", "output": "When someone gives you perfume as a gift, it means you are a special person."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Section 1. When Reconstruction ended in 1877, African Americans in the South faced many of the problems they had faced since Emancipation. Some of these problems were getting worse, and new problems were gaining importance.In your group: 1 Brainstorm a list of new and intensifying problems African Americans in the South faced after Reconstruction.2 Use what you know about conditions during Reconstruction and racial attitudes in the region to develop ideas.3 Record your ideas on a piece of paper.ome of these problems were getting worse, and new problems were gaining importance. In your group: 1 Brainstorm a list of new and intensifying problems African Americans in the South faced after Reconstruction.\n\n Actually, the fact that slaves were freed due to the ratification of the 13 Amendment, caused many southern whites to discourage the reconstruction that the North had pl \u2026 anned. Some of these problems included land distribution, military location in the south, and the prevention of black intimidation. Actually, the fact that slaves were freed due to the ratification of the 13 Amendment, caused many southern whites to discourage the reconstruction that the North had pl \u2026 anned. Some of these problems included land distribution, military location in the south, and the prevention of black intimidation.\n\n4.Passage of Reconstruction Acts that made restoration to the Union more difficult. State Readmitted Seven states were readmitted to the Union in 1868. When Congress prepared the 15th Amendment in 1868, it required the rest of the states to ratify this amendment to be readmitted.All states were eventually readmitted by 1870. Learn more about Reconstruction, Carpetbaggers, and Scalawags.he reason historians use the term Reconstruction is because this was the period when the federal government restored the seceded states to the Union. This proved to be a difficult and contentious process.\n\nQuestion: what economic difficulties were faced by the us during reconstruction", "output": "Some of these problems included land distribution, military location in the south, and the prevention of black intimidation."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "HORSE GRAM (Kulthi) Horse gram is sharp, bitter and hot. It is beneficial in cough breathing problem due to phlegms, flatulation, hicups, stones and fever. It also eliminates germs and worms. It causes impurities of bile and blood. It also causes inflammation and checks sweating.\n\n(August 2007) Macrotyloma uniflorum (horse gram, kulthi bean, hurali, Madras gram) is one of the lesser known beans. The whole seeds of horse gram are generally used as cattle feed. However, it is consumed as a whole seed, as sprouts, or as whole meal in India, popular especially in southern Indian states.\n\nKollu Podi for weight loss recipe. Of all the changes marriage had brought me, horsegram/ kollu was one ingredient I got introduced to through my husband. He used to tell me about Kollu Rasam which is famous Kongu recipe which I learnt to make only after marriage. As months passed I heard that horsegram/ kollu is great to add to a weight loss diet.\n\nQuestion: what is horse gram", "output": "One of the lesser known beans aslo known as kulthi bean, hurali, Madras gram."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Writing requires flexibility and change. Once students have acquired a set of strategies to carry out the components of the writing process, they need to be purposeful in selecting strategies that help them meet their writing goals.. Encourage students to collaborate as writers. Teachers can encourage students to collaborate throughout the writing process by brainstorming ideas about a topic, responding to drafts in a writing group, or helping peers edit or revise their work.\n\nI thought I could just revise in a few minutes. Sorry. You may want to start working on your next paper early so that you have plenty of time for revising. That way you can give yourself some time to come back to look at what you\u2019ve written with a fresh pair of eyes.ope. That\u2019s called proofreading. It\u2019s an important step before turning your paper in, but if your ideas are predictable, your thesis is weak, and your organization is a mess, then proofreading will just be putting a band-aid on a bullet wound. When you finish revising, that\u2019s the time to proofread.\n\nWriting revision is the process of reviewing, analyzing, editing and proofreading written work to improve its quality. Learning how to revise writing is an important skill for students, writers, business professionals and others who are concerned about producing high-quality written work.or example, in a how-to article, the steps should be in a logical order. In a thesis paper, your strongest argument should be presented in the beginning of the paper. 4. Clarify and remove repetitive language. If an idea can be expressed in 1 word or sentence rather than 2, use the shorter option.\n\nQuestion: what can a student use to revise", "output": "A student can use a writing method to revise."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Anaplasmosis and ehrlichiosis are tick-borne diseases that can be caused by two different bacteria. Ehrlichiosis is caused by Ehrlichia chaffeensis, which is transmitted by the lone star tick (Amblyomma americanum).Anaplasmosis, previously known as human granulocytic ehrlichiosis (HGE), is caused by Anaplasma phagocytophilia, which is transmitted by the deer tick (Ixodes scapularis).hrlichiosis is caused by Ehrlichia chaffeensis, which is transmitted by the lone star tick (Amblyomma americanum). Anaplasmosis, previously known as human granulocytic ehrlichiosis (HGE), is caused by Anaplasma phagocytophilia, which is transmitted by the deer tick (Ixodes scapularis).\n\nDogs and horses can be infected with HGA bacteria, but they cannot transmit the infection to people. Most individuals infected with HGA bacteria have no or mild symptoms. When symptoms occur, they resemble the flu, with fever, headache, fatigue, muscle aches, and nausea.Some individuals may also have vomiting, cough, or a rash.GA is rarely fatal. Most individuals infected with HGA bacteria have no or mild symptoms. When symptoms occur, they resemble the flu, with fever, headache, fatigue, muscle aches, and nausea. Some individuals may also have vomiting, cough, or a rash.\n\nAnaplasmosis and Ehrlichiosis. Rickettsial infections are caused by a variety of bacteria, and are most often transmitted to humans by infected fleas, lice, mites, and ticks.Rickettsial infections include anaplasmosis, ehrlichiosis, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, and typhus fever group.Anaplasmosis. (Anaplasma phagocytophilum infection). Anaplasmosis, previously known as human granulocytic ehrlichiosis (HGE), is an illness caused by the bacterium Anaplasma phagocytophilum.naplasmosis and Ehrlichiosis. Rickettsial infections are caused by a variety of bacteria, and are most often transmitted to humans by infected fleas, lice, mites, and ticks.\n\nQuestion: is anaplasmosis a virus or bacteria", "output": "Anaplasmosis is not a virus, it is a bacteria."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Scroll down to the beginning of your Friends list and click on the pencil to the right of the word Friends: 3. Uncheck the box that says Show Friend list to everyone: You can't hide your friends from your friends and applications.Unchecking that box will hide your friends list when a non-Facebook friend views your public profile, but it will not hide your Facebook friends list from your friends when they look at your profile.croll down to the beginning of your Friends list and click on the pencil to the right of the word Friends: 3. Uncheck the box that says Show Friend list to everyone: You can't hide your friends from your friends and applications.\n\nPhoto Credit: \u00a9 Facebook. One good way to hide friends on Facebook is to go through your news feed and selectively use the Facebook unsubscribe button. First, start culling through your feed and find someone whose updates you want to hide. Then click on the little down arrow to the far right of their status update.hoto Credit: \u00a9 Facebook. One good way to hide friends on Facebook is to go through your news feed and selectively use the Facebook unsubscribe button. First, start culling through your feed and find someone whose updates you want to hide. Then click on the little down arrow to the far right of their status update.\n\nUncheck the box that says Show Friend list to everyone: You can't hide your friends from your friends and applications. Unchecking that box will hide your friends list when a non-Facebook friend views your public profile, but it will not hide your Facebook friends list from your friends when they look at your profile.o find out how your Facebook profile looks to the public, click on Profile Information in privacy settings and then on Preview My Profile...on the upper right section of that page. Copyright 2009 CBS.\n\nQuestion: how to hide your new friends on facebook", "output": "Scroll down to the beginning of your Friends list and click on the pencil to the right of the word Friends. Uncheck the box that says Show Friend list to everyone You can't hide your friends from your friends and applications. Unchecking that box will hide your friends list when a non-Facebook friend views your public profile, but it will not hide your Facebook friends list from your friends when they look at your profile."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "companion (plural companions) A friend, acquaintance, or partner; someone with whom one spends time or keeps company His dog has been his trusted companion for the last five years. Shakespeare Here are your sons again; and I must lose / Two of the sweetest companions in the world. (dated) A person employed to accompany or travel with another.\n\ncompanion (plural companions) A friend, acquaintance, or partner; someone with whom one spends time or keeps company His dog has been his trusted companion for the last five years. 2017 September 27, David Browne, Hugh Hefner, 'Playboy' Founder, Dead at 91, Rolling Stone\n\nCompanion definition: A companion is someone who you spend time with or who you are travelling with. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples\n\nQuestion: definition of a companion", "output": "The definition of a companion is a friend, acquaintance, or partner; someone with whom one spends time or keeps company."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Acute medicine is the part of general (internal) medicine concerned with the immediate and early specialist management of adult patients who present to, or from within, hospitals as urgencies or emergencies. [1].cute medicine is the part of general (internal) medicine concerned with the immediate and early specialist management of adult patients who present to, or from within, hospitals as urgencies or emergencies. [1].\n\nThis is the specialty specific guidance for Acute Internal Medicine Please make sure you are reading the latest version. You can find all the guidance you need at www.gmc-uk.org. Page 28 of 28 Relationships with patients Testimonials and letters from colleagues.You may include \u201cTo whom it may concern letters\u201d.his is the specialty specific guidance for Acute Internal Medicine Please make sure you are reading the latest version. You can find all the guidance you need at www.gmc-uk.org. Page 24 of 28 \u2022 job descriptions \u2022 articles, publications. All evidence in this area must be validated.\n\nMedicine/Acute Internal Medicine. The 5th floor medical unit is a 22-bed acute medicine unit providing compassionate care to patients with diverse and complex diagnoses. Our unit is dedicated to providing the best in patient care, staff education, and patient satisfaction.As a 5th-floor acute internal medicine nurse you'll work with patients facing medical challenges that include:1 Pancreatitis. 2 Pneumonia. 3 GI Bleed. 4 Cellulitis. 5 COPD. 6 Cirrhosis. 7 Renal Failure. 8 Overdose. 9 Pulmonary Embolism. 10 Diabetes. 11 End of Life Care.s a 5th-floor acute internal medicine nurse you'll work with patients facing medical challenges that include: 1 Pancreatitis. 2 Pneumonia. 3 GI Bleed. 4 Cellulitis. 5 COPD. 6 Cirrhosis. 7 Renal Failure.\n\nQuestion: what is acute internal medicine", "output": "Acute medicine is the part of general medicine concerned with the immediate and early specialist management of adult patients who present to, or from within, hospitals as urgencies or emergencies."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The Healthy Eating Pyramid, from the Harvard School of Public Health. The Healthy Eating Pyramid (alternately, Healthy Eating Plate) is a nutrition guide developed by the Harvard School of Public Health, suggesting quantities of each food category that a human should eat each day.\n\nOn this level of the Food Guide Pyramid are. two groups of foods that come mostly from. animals: milk, yogurt, and cheese; and. meat, poultry, fish, dry beans, eggs, and. nuts. These foods are important for. protein, calcium, iron, and zinc. The small tip of the Pyramid shows fats, oils, and sweets. These are foods such as salad dressings and oils, cream, butter, margarine, sugars, soft drinks, candies, and sweet. desserts. These foods provide calories and little else. nutritionally.\n\nNew food pyramid: what to eat 'at a glance'. If publicity over fad diets and celebrity eating plans has left you utterly confused about what you're really supposed to eat to stay healthy, take heart. We have a new food pyramid which aims to set the record straight. Avoid all saturated fat. No, saturated fat is fine (in fact, put butter in your coffee).\n\nQuestion: healthy food triangle", "output": "The Healthy Eating Pyramid is a nutrition guide developed by the Harvard School of Public Health, suggesting quantities of each food category that a human should eat each day."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Spiceworks Originals. On May 25, 2018, the European Union (EU) will implement the general data protection regulation (GDPR) and the E-Privacy regulation, two new data privacy laws that set stronger rules around how businesses collect and protect EU customer data.\n\nUse Control Panel to tell your computer that you want to pick your own default printer. 1 Press the Windows key + X, and then click Control Panel. 2 Under Hardware and Sound, click View devices and printers. This step assumes that the Control Panel is set up to view by Category.\n\nHow-To Geek Forums / Windows 7. can not set any printer as default printer. This post has been reported. i've been installing pinter recently, after that when i try to set it as default it generates this error operation could not be completed error (0x00000709).\n\nQuestion: cannot set default printer", "output": "1 Press the Windows key + X, and then click Control Panel. 2 Under Hardware and Sound, click View devices and printers. This step assumes that the Control Panel is set up to view by Category."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Use compression. During the first 24 to 72 hours after the injury, ice wrapped in a moist towel should be placed over the injured area for 15 to 20 minutes at a time with 2 to 3 hour intervals in between. Follow these guidelines to be sure that you don't cause tissue damage, a result of freezing skin.\n\nYour meniscal tear will commonly take up to six or eight weeks to fully heal. As mentioned previously, some meniscal tears will require surgery. Your physiotherapist will guide you as to what is most likely for your knee injury.\n\nTreatment Options for a Knee Meniscus Tear. A small meniscus tear, or a tear in the red zone, will usually respond quickly to physiotherapy treatment. One of the major roles of your meniscus is shock-absorption. Luckily, the other vital shock absorbers around your knee are your muscles.\n\nQuestion: how long does healing take for a meniscus tear", "output": "Healing takes six or eight weeks for a meniscus tear."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "People who have a resting heart rate of 80 beats per minute (bpm) are 45 per cent more likely to die of any cause in the next 20 years compared to those with the lowest measured heart rate of 45 bpm. Most people\u2019s resting heart rate is between 60 and 100 bpm but the hearts of professional athletes beat around 40 times per minute. The researchers found that the risk of dying from any illness or health condition raises by around nine per cent for every 10 bpm over.\n\nPulse Measurement. Test Overview. Your pulse is the rate at which your heart beats. Your pulse is usually called your heart rate, which is the number of times your heart beats each minute (bpm). But the rhythm and strength of the heartbeat can also be noted, as well as whether the blood vessel feels hard or soft.\n\nA normal resting heart rate for adults ranges from 60 to 100 beats a minute. Generally, a lower heart rate at rest implies more efficient heart function and better cardiovascular fitness. For example, a well-trained athlete might have a normal resting heart rate closer to 40 beats a minute. To measure your heart rate, simply check your pulse. Place your index and third fingers on your neck to the side of your windpipe.\n\nQuestion: what is the normal resting bpm", "output": "A normal resting beats a minute ranges from 60 to 100 beats a minute."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "University Of California, Berkeley Staff Research Associate Salary. University Of California, Berkeley Staff Research Associate average salary is $44,226, median salary is $44,562 with a salary range from $34,860 to $51,444. University Of California, Berkeley Staff Research Associate salaries are collected from government agencies and companies.\n\nPublic colleges tend to be more affordable at face v... The Best College In Every State That\u2019s Worth Your Money. America is home to over 4,000 different colleges and universities, which means that picking the right school requires some due diligence on your part.... How to Know If Your College Degree Will Pay Off.\n\nTop Pay in State of New York. Average starting salaries for clinical research associates varied the most within the West region in 2014, according to Indeed, where they earned the lowest salaries of $40,000 in Hawaii and the highest salaries of $67,000 in California.\n\nQuestion: average salary in california for research associate", "output": "The average salary of a Research Associate in California is $67,000."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Be creative with the name Zachariah. Just for fun, see the name Zachariah in Hieroglyphics, learn about ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphics and write a Hieroglyphic message. Learn about nautical flags and see your name or message written in nautical flags, on the Zachariah in Nautical Flags page.\n\nZechariah is a hugely popular name in the later Bible books. 1 The son of king Jeroboam (2 Kings 14:29). King Zechariah is assassinated and succeeded by Shallum, son of Jabesh (15:10). A certain Reubenite (1 Chronicles 5:7).\n\nZachariah [zachari-ah] as a boys' name is pronounced zak-a-RYE-ah. It is of Hebrew origin, and the meaning of Zachariah is the Lord recalled. Variant of Zechariah. Biblical: the name of 31 men, including the prophet who wrote the Book of Zechariah. Associated with: biblical, prophet, book (literary).\n\nQuestion: what does the name zachariah mean", "output": "The meaning of the name Zachariah is the Lord recalled."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Petrey-Highland Home-area historical tornado activity is slightly below Alabama state average.\n\nLocal news for Highland Home, AL continually updated from thousands of sources on the web.\n\nHighland Home is an unincorporated community in Crenshaw County, Alabama, United States. Highland Home is located on U.S. Route 331 16.6 miles (26.7 km) north of Luverne. Highland Home has a post office with ZIP code 36041, which opened on July 15, 1837.\n\nQuestion: where is highland home alabama located", "output": "Highland Home is located in Crenshaw County, Alabama, United States."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Buchenwald main gate. Buchenwald concentration camp was one of the largest on German soil, with one hundred and thirty satellite camps and extension units. The name \u201cBuchenwald\u201d was given to the camp by Heinrich Himmler on 28 July 1937. Buchenwald was situated on the northern slope of Ettersberg, a mountain five miles north of Weimar, in Thuringen. The camp was established on 16 July 1937 when the first group of prisoners, consisting of 149 persons mostly political detainees and criminals was brought to the site.\n\nRoll call for newly arrived prisoners, mostly Jews arrested during Kristallnacht (the Night of Broken Glass), at the Buchenwald concentration camp. Buchenwald, Germany, 1938. Photograph. Newly arrived prisoners at the Buchenwald concentration camp. Buchenwald, Germany, 1938-1940. Photograph. Members of the SS and police speak among themselves during a roll call at the Buchenwald concentration camp. Buchenwald, Germany, 1938-1940. Photograph. Prisoners during a roll call at the Buchenwald ...\n\nLater that afternoon, American forces entered Buchenwald. Soldiers from the Third U.S. Army division found more than 20,000 people in the camp, 4,000 of them Jews. Approximately 56,000 people were murdered in the Buchenwald camp system, the majority of them after 1942.\n\nQuestion: when was buchenwald concentration camp found", "output": "Buchenwald concentration camp was established on 16 July 1937"}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Celery provides about 6 calories in each medium-sized stalk, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture National Nutrient Database. The same portion of celery contains about 1 gram of total carbohydrates -- including 0.6 grams of fiber.\n\nAll foods contain calories. The way you must look at it is how many calories does one stalk of celery contain, versus how many calories it takes to digest it. According to the nutrition data website, one 8 inch celery stalk contain about 6 calories.\n\nCalories in Celery. Celery provides about 6 calories in each medium-sized stalk, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture National Nutrient Database. The same portion of celery contains about 1 gram of total carbohydrates -- including 0.6 grams of fiber.\n\nQuestion: celery calories", "output": "Celery provides about 6 calories in each medium-sized stalk."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 Do not feed ducklings onions, wild bird or caged bird seed, or any type of bread. 2 You can feed them starter duck feed, peas, corn, green beans, lima beans, cooked carrots, hard boiled eggs, tomatoes, crickets, worms, small feeder fish, grass, milk, and turkey feed.\n\nBecause pet ducks are generally raised on open ponds or lakes, they are subject to predation. Predators that can damage your duck flock include: turtles, owl, hawks, raccoons, skunks, opossums, cats, and dogs. If possible, your ducks should be maintained in an enclosure that prevents predator access.\n\nAlthough ducks can be fed mash feed, growth performance will be reduced by about 10% in comparison to that of ducks fed pelleted feed and feed wastage will be increased. Ducklings should be fed a starter diet from hatch to 2 weeks of age. The starter diet should be fed as 1/8 inch (3.18 mm) diameter pellets or as crumbles. After 2 weeks of age, feed a grower diet as 3/16 inch (4.76 mm) diameter pellets.\n\nQuestion: what do you feed newborn ducks", "output": "You can feed peas, corn, green beans, lima beans, cooked carrots, hard boiled eggs, tomatoes, crickets, worms, small feeder fish, grass, milk, and turkey feed to newborn ducks."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Definition - What does Material Requirements Planning (MRP) mean? Material requirements planning (MRP) is a type of planning focused on the management of processes in manufacturing industries. MRP looks at the availability of materials for production and other related metrics.\n\nDefinition of MRP - Material Requirement Planning - what is mrp. MRP technique (material requirement plan) is a solution relatively new to a classic problem of production: control and coordinate the materials in order to find them available when necessary, and without having the necessity of possessing an excessive inventory.\n\nMaterial Requirements Planning (MRP) Material requirements planning (MRP) is a type of planning focused on the management of processes in manufacturing industries. MRP looks at the availability of materials for production and other related metrics. One aspect of material requirements planning is inventory control.\n\nQuestion: material requirement planning definition", "output": "Material requirement planning is a type of planning focused on the management of processes in manufacturing industries."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The Everest climbing cost is US$ 35,000.00 - US$ 40,000.00 in range which provide all logistic during the climb except your personal gear about US$ 10,000.00 and extra summit tips for Sherpa cost occur up to US$ 3,000.00 and the total spend about US$ 50,000.00 in approx range.verest is not the place to skimp on the grade of your down jacket. Buying a cheaper featherweight on your summit mittens might cost you a hand to frostbite. I never knew gloves could cost $300 or that I would own two pairs of them. The Arc\u2019Teryx hard shells start at $600, and down suits run closer to $1,000.\n\nEverest is not the place to skimp on the grade of your down jacket. Buying a cheaper featherweight on your summit mittens might cost you a hand to frostbite. I never knew gloves could cost $300 or that I would own two pairs of them. The Arc\u2019Teryx hard shells start at $600, and down suits run closer to $1,000.verest is not the place to skimp on the grade of your down jacket. Buying a cheaper featherweight on your summit mittens might cost you a hand to frostbite. I never knew gloves could cost $300 or that I would own two pairs of them. The Arc\u2019Teryx hard shells start at $600, and down suits run closer to $1,000.\n\nMount Everest, also known in Nepal as Sagarm\u0101th\u0101 and in Tibet as Chomolungma, is Earth 's highest mountain. It is located in the Mahalangur mountain range in Nepal. Its peak is 8,848 metres (29,029 ft) above sea level.It is not the furthest summit from the centre of the Earth.he international border between China and Nepal runs across Everest's precise summit point. Its massif includes neighbouring peaks Lhotse, 8,516 m (27,940 ft); Nuptse, 7,855 m (25,771 ft) and Changtse, 7,580 m (24,870 ft).\n\nQuestion: cost for mount everest", "output": "The cost for Mount Everest is between US $ 35,000.00 and US $ 40,000.00."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Water. Most of the time, the green ring around the yolk is caused by overcooking, which is easy to fix. However, the green ring can also be caused by too much iron in the cooking water.If you think that this is the problem with your eggs, then simply use bottled water when boiling eggs.f you have boiled a lot of eggs, then you may have noticed that every once in a while you get a green ring around the yolk. The ring may even, at times, look gray. Although the ring can be ugly, it is safe to eat. However, if the discoloration bothers you, keep in mind that it is common and easy to fix.\n\n1 GREEN --The greenish ring around a hard-boiled egg yolk is due to an iron and sulfur compound that forms when eggs are overcooked, not cooled quickly, or are prepared with water that is high in iron.2 Concentric green rings inside a cooked yolk are probably formed because the hen's feed or water contained iron. GREEN --The greenish ring around a hard-boiled egg yolk is due to an iron and sulfur compound that forms when eggs are overcooked, not cooled quickly, or are prepared with water that is high in iron.\n\nDear Heloise: What causes the dark-green or gray ring around the yolk of a hard-boiled egg, and how do you prevent this from happening?Much of the time, this seems to happen with eggs that I boil.argaret, we checked with our friends at the American Egg Board, and here is what they had to say: When you cook eggs at too high a temperature or for too long at a low temperature, the surface of the yolks may turn gray-green.. The dark ring around the yolk is ugly but safe to eat.\n\nQuestion: what causes green ring around yolk", "output": "it is due to an iron and sulfur compound that forms when eggs are overcooked, not cooled quickly, or are prepared with water that is high in iron. Concentric green rings inside a cooked yolk are probably formed because the hen's feed or water contained iron."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "King Coconut is a type of coconut fruit indigenous to Asia, and characterized by a sweeter taste than other types of coconuts with an orange outer shell. Raw King coconut water is full of essential electrolytes, antioxidants and is an ideal natural rehydration fluid, refreshing, rejuvenating and healthy. In Asia it is regarded as a \u201cLiving Pharmacy\u201d and it is considered the \u201cKing \u201cof coconuts.\n\nThembili kiosk by a main road in Sri Lanka. King coconut (Cocos nucifera) is a variety of coconut, native to Sri Lanka where it is known as Thembili (Sinhala: \u0dad\u0dd0\u0db9\u0dd2\u0dbd\u0dd2). Sweeter than regular coconuts, there are several sub varieties of the king coconut-the most common being the red dwarf (kaha thambili, commonly referred to as gon thambili). The other variety is ran thambili, a smaller variety containing about forty nuts in a bunch.\n\nEvery story starts with a strong experience. Drinking Raw king coconut water was part of my life style and up bringing in the 25 years of living in Asia, and I enjoyed drinking this as a natural alternative to soft drinks and an excellent natural isotonic drink.\n\nQuestion: what is the king coconut", "output": "A variety of coconut, native to Sri Lanka where it is known as Thembili, It is Sweeter than regular coconuts."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Best Answer: William Howard Taft passed the Payne\u2013Aldrich Tariff Act, which angered the Progressives, until they completely stopped supporting President Taft. The passing of the bill greatly angered Progressives, who were beginning to stop supporting President Taft.\n\nRoosevelt\u2019s Square Deal. At the dawn of the twentieth century, America was at a crossroads. Presented with abundant opportunity, but also hindered by significant internal and external problems, the country was seeking leaders who could provide a new direction.\n\nThe Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1890s to 1920s. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government.\n\nQuestion: why william taft is important to progressive era", "output": "William Howard Taft passed the Payne\u2013Aldrich Tariff Act, which angered the Progressives, until they completely stopped supporting President Taft. The passing of the bill greatly angered Progressives, who were beginning to stop supporting President Taft."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The overall weight of a passenger's luggage is restricted for several reasons. The pilot and crew need to know the overall weight of the aircraft -- including passengers and luggage -- for accurate fuel calculations. If the plane is too heavy because of extra luggage, it cannot take off safely. Each piece of baggage is limited in weight so that baggage handlers are able to load and unload luggage. For domestic travel in the United States, a common upper weight limit for a single piece of luggage is 50 lbs. Bags heavier than this will incur extra fees.\n\nProhibited Items. Planning ahead and packing properly can facilitate the screening process and ease your travel experience at the airport. Know what you can pack in your carry-on and checked baggage before arriving at the airport by reviewing the lists below.\n\nThe maximum number of linear inches on a checked bag for most airlines is 62 inches. This means that when you add up the length, width and height of the luggage you intend to check, it should not be more than 62 inches. Most standard suitcases, garment bags and duffel bags measure 62 linear inches or less.\n\nQuestion: what are luggage restrictions on a plane", "output": "The maximum number of linear inches on a checked bag for airlines is 62 inches. You\u2019re allowed to carry essential medicines of more than 100ml in your hand luggage, but you need supporting documentation from a relevant medical professional."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The ratio of HDL/LDL looks at the ratio of good cholesterol (HDL) to bad cholesterol (LDL). The ratio is determined by dividing the LDL cholesterol into the HDL cholesterol. For example, if a person has an HDL cholesterol of 50 mg/dL and an LDL cholesterol of 150 mg/dL, the HDL/LDL ratio would be 0.33. The goal is to keep the ratio above 0.3, with the ideal HDL/LDL ratio being above 0.4.\n\nThe answer lies in the cholesterol HDL LDL ratio. The only thing, it is not the ratio you see below. It is a different ratio. One that can save you life if used appropriately.\n\nLDL (bad) cholesterol. A low LDL cholesterol level is considered good for your heart health. However, your LDL number should no longer be the main factor in guiding treatment to prevent heart attack and stroke, according to new guidelines from the American Heart Association.\n\nQuestion: what is a normal ldl/hdl ratio", "output": "The normal low density lipoprotein ratio and high density lipoprotein ratio is 0.33."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Potential to Burn. A beginner, weighing about 150 lb. can burn 250 calories in 60 minutes using a Pilates reformer, while an advanced exerciser at the same weight can burn approximately 450 calories in the same amount of time. Keep in mind that you need to burn 3,500 more calories than you take in as food to lose 1 pound.\n\nPlace your palms on the mat with your head on your knees (bend your knees only as needed) (B). Walk your hands forward in 3 1/2 giant straight-armed steps until you are in a rigid plank position from head to heels, with your shoulders past your wrists. You should be balanced on the tips of your toes (C, D, and E).\n\nCalories Per Minute. The calories burned per minute for Pilates, general is 4 Calories per minute, for a typical man and for a typical female is 4 Calories per minute. Calories Per Hour. The calories lost in one hour is 259 calories for a typical man, and 222 calories in one hour for a typical woman.\n\nQuestion: how much does pilates burn in an hour", "output": "Pilates burn 259 calories for a typical man and 222 calories for a typical woman in an hour."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Below is a given prism. We\u2019ll draw a net of this prism to calculate its surface area. 12 in. Worksheets by Guru Angad Educational. Now add the areas of all the faces as calculated on the prism net; as shown below: Surface area of the triangular prism = 32.5 + 48 + 32.5 + 20 + 52 = 185 in\u00b2. Hint: In finding the area of a triangle, you always given with a. square edge in each triangular prism. To find the area of a.\n\nFind the total surface area of an isosceles trapezoidal prism with parallel edges of the base 6 cm and 12 cm, the legs of the base 5 cm each, the altitude of the base 4 cm and height of the prism 10 cm. The perimeter of the base is the sum of the lengths of the sides. p = 6 + 5 + 12 + 5 = 28 cm.\n\nThe total surface area of a prism is the sum of the areas of its lateral faces and its two bases. Usually, if right or oblique is not mentioned, you can assume the prism is a right prism. The general formula for the lateral surface area of a right prism is L .\n\nQuestion: which is the correct net of the prism and what is the surface area of the prism?", "output": "The total surface area of a prism is the sum of the areas of its lateral faces and its two bases."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Nail Polish vs Nail Lacquer. \u2022 Nail polish and nail lacquer are same products. In fact, there is a third name for the same product, and that is nail enamel being used by cosmetic manufacturers. \u2022 The use of word lacquer refers to the varnish or the layer that gets applied over the nails and dries quickly.\n\nGenadur is a medicated nail lacquer prescribed to treat nails that have become fragile due to certain conditions. As a highly-specialized nail lacquer, it can be very expensive: the Genadur price usually starts around $350 for a 12ml bottle.\n\nBecause lack of biotin is rare, there is no RDA or RNI for it. Normal daily recommended intakes for biotin are generally defined as follows: Infants and children\u2014 Birth to 3 years of age: 10 to 20 micrograms (mcg). 4 to 6 years of age: 25 mcg. 7 to 10 years of age: 30 mcg.\n\nQuestion: what is genadur nail lacquer used for", "output": "Genadur Nail Lacquer is used to treat nails that have become fragile due to certain conditions."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis) (What is a PDF document?) : Tdap is the first booster shot for tetanus and is recommended at age 11 or 12. It's also recommended for all teens and adults who never had the Tdap shot. And all pregnant women need a Tdap shot during each pregnancy.\n\nDTaP shots are recommended for babies at ages 2, 4, and 6 months, and again at 15 through 18 months of age. A DTaP booster is recommended for children ages 4 through 6 years old. Because our protection from tetanus decreases over time, older children need to get the Tdap vaccine. This booster shot contains a full dose of tetanus and lower doses of diphtheria and pertussis (whooping cough) vaccine. The Tdap vaccine is recommended for all 11 through 18 year olds, preferably at age 11 or 12 years. After getting the Tdap vaccine as a preteen or teen, adults need to get a Td (tetanus and diphtheria) booster shot every 10 years to stay protected.\n\nIf you never had tetanus shots as a child, or if you're not sure if you had them, you'll need to get 3 tetanus shots in about a 1-year time span. After that, 1 booster shot every 10 years will work for you.\n\nQuestion: how often do kids need tetanus shots", "output": "At ages 2, 4, and 6 months, and again at 15 through 18 months of age."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "WHO WE ARE. We're a group of young people who have much enthusiasm for technical stuff. We'd love to study on different issues that people have encountered on both Mac and Windows computers, and provide them with some smart solutions to make our digital life much easier.\n\nWe Love iSkysoft. We're a group of young people who have much enthusiasm for technical stuff. We'd love to study on different issues that people have encountered on both Mac and Windows computers, and provide them with some smart solutions to make our digital life much easier.\n\niSkySoft. 100K likes. iSkysoft is a professional software provider with a wide range of multimedia tools for Windows and Mac. Visit our website:...\n\nQuestion: what is iskysoft", "output": "ISkysoft is a professional software provider with a wide range of multimedia tools for Windows and Mac."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Some conditions can cause pain throughout the whole body. Photo Credit body image by Gina Smith from Fotolia.com. Some health conditions can cause pain throughout the entire body.\n\nThis type of pain is usually localized, affecting just a few muscles or a small part of your body. Systemic muscle pain \u2014 pain throughout your whole body \u2014 is more often the result of an infection, an illness or a side effect of a medication. Common causes of muscle pain include: Chronic exertional compartment syndrome.\n\nOne common cause of muscle aches and pain is fibromyalgia, a condition that includes tenderness in your muscles and surrounding soft tissue, sleep difficulties, fatigue, and headaches. The most common causes are: 1 Injury or trauma including sprains and strains. Overuse: using a muscle too much, too soon, too often.\n\nQuestion: causes of muscle pain in whole body", "output": "An infection, an illness or a side effect of a medication, Chronic exertional compartment syndrome."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "BTS celebrated the birthday of their oldest member and pink princess, Jin! Born on December 4th, 1992, Jin turns 22 internationally and 23 in Korea today. The boys are in Hong Kong right now for the '2014 MAMA', but the official BTS Facebook uploaded a bunch of never-seen-before photos of Jin for his birthday.\n\nBTS necklace with engraved member's names and birthday. Highly polished pendants to retain shine. Made with Titanium Precision Engraved Smooth and Shiny Metals Type: Titanium SteelNecklace Type: Pendant NecklacesStyle: TrendyChain Type: Link ChainMaterial: MetalModel Number: NecklaceShape\\pattern: GeometricPendant Size: 3*0.5 cmItem Type: NecklacesFine or Fashion: Fashion\n\nYour order did not arrive due to exceptional circumstances outside the control of BTS Fan Shop (i.e. not cleared by customs, delayed by a natural disaster). Other exceptional circumstances outside the control of btsfanshop.com *You can submit refund requests within 15 days after the guaranteed period for delivery (45 days) has expired.\n\nQuestion: when is bts birthday members", "output": "BTS oldest member and pink princess, Jin! Born on December 4th, 1992."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Get an instant, no-obligation estimate of Screened In Pool options and costs in your zip code. Our calculators have been updated for 2017 to reflect current fair costs and options for Screened In Pools. Just enter your options and zip code above - then select Update.\n\nLabor costs: Like screen pool enclosures, glass pool enclosures run an average of $30-$35 per hour labor and will require at least one full day to put in. Expect to pay $300-525 for labor by the time it's all said and done. Average cost: For a glass pool enclosure that covers your pool and the sidewalk area alone, expect to pay an average of $28,000. Planning for a larger pool enclosure? You'll need to budget $50,000 or more for a pool area that covers up to 1,000 square feet.\n\nHomewyse strongly recommends that you contact reputable professionals for an accurate assessment of work required and costs for your project - before making any decisions or commitments. 1 Labor tasks - Fabricate and secure screen framing. 2 Screened In Pool cost estimates may require an onsite inspection.\n\nQuestion: price for screen the pool area", "output": "The price for screen the pool area is an average of $30-$35 per hour labor."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Introduction to Eugenics Eugenics is a movement that is aimed at improving the genetic composition of the human race. Historically, eugenicists advocated selective breeding to achieve these goals. Today we have technologies that make it possible to more directly alter the genetic composition of an individual.\n\nUsed Rarely. eugenicist is in the lower 50% of commonly used words in the Collins dictionary\n\nEugenicist definition: a specialist in or advocate of eugenics | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples English Dictionary | Thesaurus | Translator | Grammar | Scrabble | Blog English\n\nQuestion: eugenicist meaning", "output": "Eugenicist means a specialist in or advocate of eugenics."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Bolivian Flag. The current flag of Bolivia was adopted in 1851. It displays three horizontal stripes of red, yellow and green, with the Bolivian coat of arms in the center. Red symbolizes the brave soldiers of Bolivia, green for fertility, and yellow as the nation's mineral deposits.\n\nBolivia Geography: Maps and Facts. Geography: Bolivia is located in the heart of South America and is one of only two landlocked countries on the South American continent (the other is Paraguay). See Maps of Bolivia or Bolivia Travel Maps or search for more maps here.\n\nThe national flag of Bolivia (La Tricolor) has three equal horizontal bands of red (top), yellow, and green with the coat of arms centered on the yellow band. In 2009, Bolivian constitution established the Wiphala as the dual flag of Bolivia.\n\nQuestion: what is the bolivia flag known for", "output": "Three equal horizontal bands of red, yellow, and green with the coat of arms centered on the yellow band."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "If you got a raise or you can't find the number on your work documents, contact the human resources department to request your annual salary. Use your gross income -- salary before taxes are withdrawn -- to convert your wages to an hourly rate. You can also use your paychecks to determine your annual salary. The amount of your paycheck times the pay frequency equals your total annual salary.\n\nBefore you can calculate your annual salary using an hourly salary, you must know a couple of things: 1) You must know what your hourly salary is and 2) You must know the number of hours you work in a year.\n\nSalary to Hourly Conversions. Divide your gross income by your total work hours to convert your salary to an hourly wage. For example, if your gross salary is $41,600 per year and you worked 2,080 during that time, then your hourly wage is $20.\n\nQuestion: how to calculate annual salary to hourly", "output": "To calculate annual salary to hourly divide your gross income by your total work hours to convert your salary to an hourly wage."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "NHL All-Star Game 2018: Breaking down the worst snubs, best 3-on-3 combinations nhl January 12, 2018 12:46pm EST January 10, 2018 7:00pm EST Enterprise The NHL revealed the complete rosters for the 2018 All-Star Game three-on-three tournament. These are the combinations we're most salivating over.\n\nEichel, making his first All-Star Game appearance, and Marchand trained together in the offseason and are obvious partners. In any event, this team is stacked. As long as it takes down the Metro in the semis, it should be the favorite for the $1 million prize the NHL throws in as incentive to bring players together.\n\nThe Best Show in Town. The Dallas Stars earned the highest score among sports franchises in the Dallas/Fort Worth Metroplex in the J.D. Power 2017 Fan Experience Study.\n\nQuestion: when is nhl all star", "output": "NHL All-Star Game is on January 12, 2018 at 12:46pm EST to January 10, 2018 at 7:00pm EST."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 an interrogative expression often used to test knowledge because I have missed so many classes, I had a hard time answering every question on today's surprise quiz Synonyms interrogative, problem Related Words brainteaser, conundrum, poser, puzzle, quiz, riddle, stickler, stumper, toughie (also toughy) Near Antonyms answer, response, solution.\n\nSynonyms for Questionnaire: Other synonyms: agenda, application, blank, calendar, canvass, census, ceremony, class,\n\nAdjectives for Questionnaire: awful, interminable, awful, intrusive, long four-page, multiple-choice, four-page, motivational, rental, intrusive, lengthy, longest, interminable, routine, technical, weird, traditional, complete, full, simple, certain, clear and plain, handy, medical, awful, brief, major, recent, plain, clear, proper, sudden, short, usual, comprehensive, persistent,\n\nQuestion: synonyms of questionnaire", "output": "The synonyms of questionnaire are agenda, application, blank, calendar, canvass, census, ceremony, and class."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 The Second Great Awakening was a Protestant revival movement during the early 19 century. The movement began around 1800, had begun to gain momentum by 1820, and was in decline by 1870. Revivals were a key part of the movement and attracted hundreds of converts to new Protestant denominations.\n\nSummarize the central commitments and effects of the Second Great Awakening. The Second Great Awakening was a Protestant revival movement during the early 19 century. The movement began around 1800, had begun to gain momentum by 1820, and was in decline by 1870.\n\nThe second Great Awakening was a Protestant revival movement in the United States during the 19th Century. It began around 1790, and occurred in several episodes because o\u2026f shifts in theology and religious thinking.\n\nQuestion: what happened as a result of the second great awakening", "output": "The Second Great Awakening was a Protestant revival movement during the early 19 century. The movement began around 1800, had begun to gain momentum by 1820, and was in decline by 1870."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH). [kor\u2032k\u00f4r\u2032tik\u014dtrop]. in a polypeptide hormone secreted by the hypothalamus into the pituitary portal system where it triggers the release of adrenocorticotropic hormone from the pituitary. gland\n\nAbbr. CRH. A hormone produced by the hypothalamus that stimulates the anterior pituitary gland to release adrenocorticotropic hormone. Also called corticoliberin, corticotropin-releasing factor.\n\nPOMC, ACTH and \u03b2-lipotropin are secreted from corticotropes in the anterior lobe (or adenohypophysis) of the pituitary gland in response to the hormone corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) released by the hypothalamus.\n\nQuestion: what is the hormone crh", "output": "In a polypeptide hormone secreted by the hypothalamus into the pituitary portal system where it triggers the release of adrenocorticotropic hormone from the pituitary gland."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "If you find that an application on your PC does try to open the MDB file but it's the wrong application or if you would rather have another installed program open MDB files, see my How To Change the Default Program for a Specific File Extension guide for making that change in Windows.ou do not need to have Microsoft Access installed to use this program. If you know anything else useful about MDB files, like other programs that open the file type, please let me know so I can update this page. Tip: Use Notepad or another text editor to open the MDB file.\n\nMDB files can be opened with Microsoft Access and probably some other database programs as well. Microsoft Excel will import MDB files, but that data will then have to be saved in some other spreadsheet format. MDB Viewer Plus is a free program that can open and edit MDB files.ou do not need to have Microsoft Access installed to use this program. If you know anything else useful about MDB files, like other programs that open the file type, please let me know so I can update this page. Tip: Use Notepad or another text editor to open the MDB file.\n\nby: Download.com staff on September 16, 2014. MDB Viewer Plus is a bare-bones database application. It allows you to view, edit, and search through a Microsoft Access database file without having Access installed on the machine. It serves as a valuable substitute when you don't have Access available to you.DB Viewer Plus has been written to provide a free, quick and easy way to view, edit, filter, sort, and search MDB files without having Microsoft Access installed. This is useful if you need to look at an MDB or Accdb file but do not have Microsoft Access installed on your PC.\n\nQuestion: how to edit .mdb files", "output": "Download.com staff on September 16, 2014. MDB Viewer Plus is a bare-bones database application. It allows you to view, edit, and search through a Microsoft Access database file without having Access installed on the machine. It serves as a valuable substitute when you don't have Access available to you.DB Viewer Plus has been written to provide a free, quick and easy way to view, edit, filter, sort, and search MDB files without having Microsoft Access installed."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Rinse entire ear of corn under water briefly. Wrap corn in a paper towel and place on a microwave-safe plate. Cook corn in the microwave oven until hot and cooked through, 3 to 5 minutes. Remove from microwave and let rest for 2 minutes. Remove corn husk.\n\nSILK FREE MICROWAVED CORN ON THE COB. Fresh corn on the cob with shucks and silks Here ... wattage of your microwave and the size and age ... delicious corn, silk free, waiting for some melting butter!\n\nThe Easiest Way To Shuck Corn: In The Microwave. 160. Corn is one of the best things about summer -- eating perfectly sweet ears right off the cob is a summer rite. But cleaning corn is another story. There's the papery husk to deal with and all those thin, stringy silks that seem to go everywhere and stick to everything.\n\nQuestion: how long to cook corn in the husk in micro", "output": "To cook corn in the husk in micro takes 3 to 5 minutes."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The color yellow loves a challenge, particularly a mental challenge. Within the meaning of colors, yellow is the great communicator and loves to talk. Yellow is the color of the networker and the journalist, all working and communicating on a mental level. Yellow is the scientist, constantly analyzing, looking at both sides before making a decision; methodical and decisive.\n\nColor symbolism is the use of color as a representation or meaning of something that is usually specific to a particular culture or society. Context, culture and time are certainly important factors to consider when thinking about color symbolism.\n\nThe following is a list of primary and secondary colors and possible meanings of each color. Feel free to add your own suggestions in the comments. You can also view these charts as well as the main Color Symbolism Chart: Next, you\u2019ll find some common color meanings and symbolism of the 6 main colors\u2026.\n\nQuestion: meaning of colors", "output": "It is the use of color as a representation or meaning of something that is usually specific to a particular culture or society."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 You can only upload photos smaller than 5 MB. 2 You can only upload videos smaller than 600MB. 3 You can only upload a photo (png, jpg, jpeg) or a video (3gp, 3gpp, mp4, mov, avi, mpg, mpeg, rm).\n\nOriginal conversation. User: Nouns ending in y preceded by a vowel form their plurals by adding-s. True False Weegy: Nouns ending in y preceded by a vowel form their plurals by adding-s. True. Examples: plays, kidneys, keys, boys. User: The subject of a sentence cannot be a noun clause.\n\nNouns ending in y preceded by a vowel form their plurals by adding___. Most nouns form their plurals by adding___. Nouns ending in s, ss, sh, ch, x, or z form. their plural by adding____. Nouns ending in o preceded by a vowel form their plurals by adding_____. Nouns ending in y preceded by a vowel form their plurals by adding ie. Most nouns form their plurals by adding s. Nouns ending in s, ss, sh, ch, x, [ or z form their plural by adding es. Nouns ending in o preceded by a vowel form their plurals by adding s.\n\nQuestion: nouns ending in o preceded by a vowel form their plurals by adding", "output": "All musical terms ending in an \"O\" form plurals by adding only an \"S\"."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Under the Interstate Compact Agreement, if one committed a burglary in Florida and was convicted in Florida, that person could be allowed to serve his or her parole or probation in New York. Rules In order to be eligible to utilize the Interstate Compact Agreement, there are specific criteria that must be fulfilled.\n\nInterstate compact. In the United States of America, an interstate compact is an agreement between two or more states. Article I, Section 10 of the United States Constitution provides that No State shall, without the Consent of Congress... enter into any Agreement or Compact with another State.. Consent can be obtained in one of three ways.\n\nThe person would like to serve his parole in Virginia, and his family is willing to help. It would make sense to get the person in the most supportive place possible. Under the Interstate Compact Agreement, this situation may be possible. The Interstate Compact Agreement is also known as the Interstate Compact for Adult Offender Supervision. This agreement began in 2002 and is effective in all 50 states. The agreement allows adult offenders to serve parole and probation in regions other than the states where they were convicted.\n\nQuestion: interstate compacts definition", "output": "In the United States of America, an interstate compact is an agreement between two or more states."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "What is Fellowship. A fellowship physician is a doctor who possesses a higher degree in medicine on completion of a residency training program. Fellows gain experience on training in any medical specialty of their choice such as pediatrics or internal medicine.\n\nWhat is the difference between a doctor who has an MD and a doctor who has an MBBS? The main difference between an MD and an MBBS is an MBBS is a basic undergraduate degree that is more generalized, whereas an MD is a graduate degree that requires the student to specialize in a particular field of medicine.\n\nThose who earn the Fellow in Hospital Medicine (FHM), Senior Fellow in Hospital Medicine (SFHM) or Master in Hospital Medicine (MHM) designations have demonstrated their commitment to hospital medicine, system change and quality improvement principles.\n\nQuestion: what is fellow in medicine", "output": "A Fellow in medicine is a doctor who posses a higher degree in medicine on completion of a residency training program."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Comprehensive nutrition resource for Cabot Shredded Cheese, Sharp Cheddar. Learn about the number of calories and nutritional and diet information for Cabot Shredded Cheese, Sharp Cheddar. This is part of our comprehensive database of 40,000 foods including foods from hundreds of popular restaurants and thousands of brands.\n\nPersonalized health review for Cabot Shredded Sharp Cheddar Cheese. There are 110 calories in Cabot Shredded Sharp Cheddar Cheese. Get all the ingredients, nutrition facts, and allergy information for Cabot Shredded Sharp Cheddar Cheese and more than 300,000 other foods in FoodFacts.com food database. search\n\nCalories 90. Calories from Fat 50. Ingredients Reduced Fat Cheddar Cheese [Pasteurized Reduced Fat Milk, Cheese Culture, Salt, Enzymes, Annatto (Vegetable Color), Vitamin A Palmitate], Potato Starch and Powdered Cellulose (To Prevent Caking), Natamycin (A Natural Mold Inhibitor). *Percent Daily Values (DV) are based on a 2,000 calorie diet.\n\nQuestion: calories in cabot shredded cheese", "output": "There are 110 calories in Cabot Shredded Sharp Cheddar Cheese."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Particular focus is given to the lysine requirements of adults, since this indispensable amino acid is most likely to be limiting in the cereal-based diets characteristic of populations in large areas of the developing world [6, 7]. We begin with a restatement of the problem, as previously outlined [8].\n\nModulation of the lysine requirement. The lysine requirement is higher in infants than in adults, and recent recommendations indicated a lysine requirement that ranges from 64 mg\u00b7kg\u22121\u00b7d\u22121to 30 mg\u00b7kg\u22121\u00b7d\u22121 for 0.5 y infant and adult (>18 y), respectively (Table 2).\n\nRecent intake recommendations to meet the lysine requirement range from 64 to 30 mg/(kg \u00b7 d) for 0.5-y infants and adults (>18 y), respectively. Lysine intake in the Western human diet is in the range 40\u2013180 mg/(kg \u00b7 d). An upper limit of 300\u2013400 mg/(kg \u00b7 d) can be considered in humans. l-Lysine is a basic amino acid characterized by the presence of an amino group at the end of a 4-carbon aliphatic side chain [-(CH 2) 4-NH 3 +].\n\nQuestion: how much lysine is required in a human body", "output": "The lysine requirement range from 64 to 30 mg per kg per day for 0.5 year infants and adults respectively."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "There are tow types of Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER): Smooth ER and Rough ERSmooth ER-Breaks down carbohydrates; synthesis of lipids, phospholipids, steroids; helps to detoxify \u2026 blood; stores Calcium ionsRough ER-Helps with protein synthesis; has ribosomes it acts as an intracellular highway through the cell.wo patterns are found in the cell, the smooth endoplasmic reticulum and the rough endoplasmic reticulum. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum packages proteins for transport, synthesizes membrane phosolipids, and releases calcium.\n\nThe smooth endoplasmic reticulum lacks ribosomes and functions in lipid metabolism, carbohydrate metabolism, and detoxification of drugs. The smooth ER is especially abundant in mammalian liver and gonad cells. The lacy membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum were first seen in 1945 using electron microscopy.he smooth endoplasmic reticulum (abbreviated SER) has functions in several metabolic processes. It synthesizes lipids, phospholipids, and steroids. Cells which secrete these products, such as those in the testes, ovaries, and sebaceous glands have an abundance of smooth endoplasmic reticulum.\n\nER consists of a communicating network of tubules, cisternae, and vesicles and can be seen in eukaryotic types of cells. A eukaryotic cell is enclosed by a membrane and has a definite bound nucleus. It has two types, the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum, or SER, and Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum or RER.Both share the same importance in the cell\u2019s function. The main disparity between SER and RER is in their structure.he subtype of ER is the Sarcoplasmic Reticulum. It is a type of Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum that is located in the striated and smooth muscle. SER, on the other hand, has the ability to transport the manufactured proteins to other parts of the cell and even outside the cell.\n\nQuestion: what are the different functions of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum", "output": "It synthesizes lipids, phospholipids, and steroids. Cells which secrete these products, such as those in the testes, ovaries, and sebaceous glands have an abundance of smooth endoplasmic reticulum."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "What's more, Snap's proposed valuation could be the Snapchat founders' way of drawing more prospective investors in by allaying any squeamishness over too rich a price, while also setting the stage for the company to increase it after its IPO road show, as Fortune's Erin Griffith points out.\n\nSnap Inc. is an American multinational technology and social media company, founded on September 16, 2011 by Evan Spiegel and Bobby Murphy and based in Venice, Los Angeles. Its products include Snapchat and Spectacles, as well as the Bitmoji app. The company was originally named Snapchat Inc. upon its inception, but it was rebranded on September 24, 2016 as Snap Inc. in order to include the Spectacles product under a single company.\n\nInvestors are unlikely to be able to buy Snap shares at its IPO price of $17, though. The Snapchat company stock opened trading at 11:19 a.m. at a price of $24 per share, immediately popping as much as 47%. Snap stock will come with a few caveats that investors should be aware of before buying.\n\nQuestion: what is snapchat inc", "output": "An American multinational technology and social media company."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Weather. Today's Forecast; Hourly Forecast; 10 Day Forecast; National Forecast; Get Notifications; Maps. Weather in Motion\u00ae Radar Maps; Classic Weather Maps; Regional Satellite; Driving Difficulty Map; Traffic and Radar NEW! Severe. Severe Alerts; Hurricane Central; Tornado Central; Local Severe Storm Risk; Winter Storm Central; Safety and Preparedness ; Report and Recover\n\nHoliday Weather - We provide weather averages for Annecy France, average day and night temperature, sunshine hours and rainfall\n\nAnnecy: Annual Weather Averages. July is the hottest month in Annecy with an average temperature of 20\u00b0C (68\u00b0F) and the coldest is January at 2\u00b0C (35\u00b0F) with the most daily sunshine hours at 8 in July. The wettest month is October with an average of 105.2mm of rain.\n\nQuestion: temperature in annecy", "output": "July is the hottest month in Annecy with an average temperature of 20\u00b0C or 68\u00b0F and the coldest is January at 2\u00b0C 35\u00b0F."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Oogenesis is the process of producing the female gametes, the Ovum, from the primordial germ cells. The majority of the steps in oogenesis, up to the point of producing primary oocytes, occur pre-natally. Therefore, females are born with all of the Primary Oocytes that they will ever have as primary oocytes do not divide further.\n\nThe first step in oogenesis is a: A) secondary oocyte divides to form a polar body and an egg cell. B) primary oocyte divides to form a secondary oocyte and a first polar body. C) follicle is converted to a corpus luteum. D) corpus luteum is converted to a corpus albicans.\n\nStage 4. 1 The meiotic block is removed by the onset of puberty and the first Luteinising Hormone surge. The primary oocyte completes its first meiotic division producing a Secondary oocyte and the first polar body. 2 The oocyte enlarges due to a inrease (x50) in cytoplasmic volume. The oocyte is now 100-150\u00b5m.\n\nQuestion: what is oogenesis quizlet", "output": "Oogenesis is the process of producing the female gametes, the Ovum, from the primordial germ cells."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Defining Wear and Tear. Wear and tear is the average deterioration of furniture, carpets and other features of a rental property due to normal use over time. California laws vaguely define wear and tear.\n\n1 One train of though that the landlord might have: I can ask the tenant to clean so that it's perfect, but since the laws don't allow me to deduct for normal wear and tear, then it doesn't have to be perfect when the tenant moves out.\n\nHere's the definition that's on our security deposit page, which doesn't get into the nitty-gritty: Normal wear and tear is a term that Wisconsin law does not define.\n\nQuestion: what is defined as normal wear and tear security deposit", "output": "It is the average deterioration of furniture, carpets and other features of a rental property due to normal use over time. California laws vaguely define wear and tear."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The calories you burn playing basketball for 30 minutes varies from person to person and type of basketball activity.\n\nBasketball can be a great aerobic exercise that also tones your muscles. The calories you burn playing basketball for 30 minutes varies from person to person and type of basketball activity.\n\nShooting baskets. 1 If you weigh 150 lbs, you can burn approximately 160 calories in 30 minutes. 2 If you weigh 200 lbs, you can burn approximately 215 calories in 30 minutes. 3 If you weigh 250 lbs, you can burn approximately 270 calories in 30 minutes.\n\nQuestion: how many calories do you burn shooting a basketball", "output": "160 calories (if you weigh 150 lbs) and 270 calories (If you weigh 250 lbs), in 30 minutes."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A: There is one cause of cataracts that is frequently absent from the books, journals and websites that you are probably researching. The cause is mother nature, and the explanation is far beyond the scope of this website. Sometimes we just can't explain why one person or group of family members develops cataracts.\n\nCataracts in Horses. Cataracts are white, cloudy or crystal-looking opaque lenses inside the horse\u2019s eye. The cornea remains clear and there are seldom any signs of pain, inflammation or discomfort. Horses can be born with cataracts, or acquire them later in life.\n\nHowever, as the cataract continues to become denser, vision also becomes more cloudy, and stronger glasses or contact lenses will no longer improve sight. Cataracts typically develop gradually and are usually not painful or associated with any eye redness or other symptoms unless they become extremely advanced.\n\nQuestion: are cataracts painful", "output": "No, cataracts typically develop gradually and are usually not painful."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Several factors shape the final bill of a land survey. The cost of hiring a professional surveyor is not so straightforward as paying for routine repair work or even a home inspection. The price varies widely not only by locality and surveyor but also by dozens of project-specific details.Nationally, the average cost to purchase a land survey is about $760 with a range between about $630 and nearly $900. However, these figures may be adjusted by location.Among the most fundamental of cost factors is the project scope; a 1-acre lot will cost less to survey than 2,000 acres.and surveys are binding, professionally certified pieces of evidence that precisely state the true and legal boundaries of your property. A survey may be needed when you carry out major renovations or additions on your premises.\n\n1 A typical residential lot survey might cost $300-$1,000 depending on local rates and the size and type of parcel; placing permanent stone or metal boundary markers may be optional at $100-$300 each. A typical residential lot survey might cost $300-$1,000 depending on local rates and the size and type of parcel; placing permanent stone or metal boundary markers may be optional at $100-$300 each.\n\n1 For example, Homestead Land Surveying in California charges $55 an hour for the services of a junior survey technician, $95 an hour for a senior technician, $135 an hour for the principal land surveyor, $150 an hour for a two-person field crew and $220 an hour for a three-person field crew. A typical residential lot survey might cost $300-$1,000 depending on local rates and the size and type of parcel; placing permanent stone or metal boundary markers may be optional at $100-$300 each.\n\nQuestion: average cost for land survey", "output": "The average cost for land survey is between $630 and $900."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A polynomial with exactly two terms is called a binomial. A term with no letters in it is called a constant term. A term with one letter but no exponent is called a first degree term or a linear term. A term with one letter which has exponent 2 is called a second degree term or quadratic term.\n\nA polynomial is a mathematical expression consisting of a sum of terms, each term including a variable or variables raised to a power and multiplied by a coefficient. The simplest polynomials have one variable. A one-variable (univariate) polynomial of degree n has the following form:\n\nPart of the Computing fundamentals glossary: A polynomial is a mathematical expression consisting of a sum of terms, each term including a variable or variables raised to a power and multiplied by a coefficient.\n\nQuestion: what are polynomial terms", "output": "Polynomial term is a mathematical expression consisting of a sum of terms, each term including a variable or variables raised to a power and multiplied by a coefficient."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Army This general who was in charge of the Manhattan Project, and he later was put in charge of the project that designed the Pentagon, today home to the military and the Defense Department. Though only 5 stories tall, the Pentagon is (by floor surface area) the largest office building in the world.\n\nUnder the auspices of the Manhattan Project, three main research and production facilities were established at Oak Ridge, Tennessee; at Hanford, Washington; and at Los Alamos, New Mexico. The Oak Ridge Laboratories provided uranium-235 and Hanford produced weapons-grade plutonium.\n\nManhattan (TV series) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Manhattan (sometimes styled MANH(A)TTAN) is an American television drama series based on the project of the same name that produced the first nuclear weapons.\n\nQuestion: where was the manhattan project based", "output": "The Manhattan project was based in Manhattan, New York."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Baba Yaga by Ivan Bilibin Click on image for larger version In Russian folklore there are many stories of Baba Yaga, the fearsome witch with iron teeth. She is also known as Baba Yaga Boney Legs, because, in spite of a ferocious appetite, she is as thin as a skeleton.In Russian that's: 'Baba Yaga Kostianaya Noga'.n some stories she has two older sisters, who are also called Baba Yaga, just to confuse you! Her nose is so long that it rattles against the ceiling of her hut when she snores, stretched out in all directions upon her ancient brick oven.\n\nBaba Yaga is a famous witch of the East, well-known in Russia. She has spooked and scared little children across Eastern Europe for many centuries.The name of Baba Yaga is composed of two elements.aba Yaga is a favorite subject of Russian films and cartoons. The film Vasilissa Prekrasnaya (the Beautiful) by Aleksandr Rou, featuring Baba Yaga, was the first feature with fantasy elements in the Soviet Union.\n\nBaba Yaga as depicted by Ivan Bilibin (1902). In Slavic folklore, Baba Yaga is a supernatural being (or one of a trio of sisters of the same name) who appears as a deformed and/or ferocious-looking woman.van walks for some time before encountering a small hut identical to the first. This Baba Yaga makes the same comments and asks the same question as the first, and Ivan asks the same question.\n\nQuestion: what is yaga", "output": "In Slavic folklore, Baba Yaga is a supernatural being who appears as a deformed and/or ferocious-looking woman."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In colloquial English, it means \u201cHey, look at this!\u201d or something similar. The lo part is an expression of surprise, or a way of drawing someone\u2019s attention. Behold means to look at something, or to observe it.\n\nT o \u201cbehold\u201d for the Christian is to look to God, to Jesus and to the Holy Spirit to see, observe and comprehend His will and ways through His Word, the Bible. It means we have a choice \u2013 a choice to behold or not to behold. It represents the responsibility that is our part in the Christian walk.\n\nBut lo and behold doesn\u2019t appear in that edition (nor, as far as I can tell, in any other). But the individual words most certainly do, often close to each other: And Abram said, Behold, to me thou hast given no seed: and, lo, one born in my house is mine heir. 1 Genesis, chapter 15 verse 3, King James Bible, 1611. 2 In a letter by Miss N-- to the actor and playwright Thomas Hull, dated 22 July 1766.\n\nQuestion: biblical what does lo and behold mean?", "output": "Lo is an expression of surprise, or a way of drawing someone\u2019s attention and behold means to look at something, or to observe it."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A symbiotic relationship involves 2 species living together. Mutualism is when both benefit. Commensalism is when one benefits without harming the other. Parasitism is when on \u2026 e species benefits while harming--but not killing--the other. An example of parasitism would be a tick on a dog. symbiotic relationship involves 2 species living together. Mutualism is when both benefit. Commensalism is when one benefits without harming the other. Parasitism is when on \u2026 e species benefits while harming--but not killing--the other. An example of parasitism would be a tick on a dog.\n\nThis is a list of mutualistic symbiotic relationships, in which different species have a cooperative or mutually dependent relationship.This relationship can be either external or endosymbiotic, whereby an organism resides in another's body or cells.n mutualism, both organisms benefit. In commensalism, one benefits and the other is unaffected; in parasitism, one benefits and the other is harmed. Some of these relationships are so close that we speak of the composite of two species as one unit; for example, we speak of the composite of algae and fungi as lichens.\n\nA symbiotic relationship is one in which two organisms from different species interact. Take for example, the symbiotic relationship between a whale and the barnacles that live on the whale's skin.While the whale filter-feeds, it faces difficulties from the surrounding detritus that affects its vision in the water.he hydra species and Green Algae are an example of a symbiotic relationship. The Algae gets nutrients from the Hydra (nitrogen Source), and the Hydra gets the products of pho \u2026 tosynthesis and has better growth performance.\n\nQuestion: what are the different symbiotic relationships", "output": "A symbiotic relationship is one in which two organisms from different species interact. Take for example, the symbiotic relationship between a whale and the barnacles that live on the whale's skin.While the whale filter-feeds, it faces difficulties from the surrounding detritus that affects its vision in the water."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Approximately 20 times stronger than a sturdy man. A full grown male Silverback gorilla is one of the strongest land mammals on Earth, able to rip car doors clean off and snap tree limbs with ease. an olympian can lift 500lbs per leg ..\n\nQuick Answer. A gorilla's upper body is six times stronger than a human's, and the muscles in a gorilla's arms are larger than those in its legs. They use their arms to move foliage, gather food and defend themselves. Gorillas also need strong arms because they typically walk on all four limbs. Continue Reading.\n\nThe western lowland gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla) is one of two subspecies of the western gorilla (Gorilla gorilla) that lives in montane, primary and secondary forests and lowland swamps in central Africa in Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea and Gabon.\n\nQuestion: how strong is a gorilla", "output": "A gorilla's upper body is six times stronger than a human's, and the muscles in a gorilla's arms are larger than those in its legs."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "NATO - an international organization created in 1949 by the North Atlantic Treaty for purposes of collective security North Atlantic Treaty Organization Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe, SHAPE - the supreme headquarters that advises NATO on military matters and oversees all aspects of the Allied Command Europe\n\nAllied is defined as two or more things that are similar or related to each other. An example of birds that are allied are the various types of finches. The definition of allied is two or more individuals, organizations, or countries who are working together toward the same purpose as a result of a mutual agreement. An example of countries that were allied are the United States and Great Britain in World War II.\n\nIn recognition of the growth of the number and diversity of allied health professionals in recent years, the newly adopted 2008 version of the International Standard Classification of Occupations has increased the number of groups dedicated to allied health professions.\n\nQuestion: define allied organization", "output": "The definition of allied is two or more individuals, organizations, or countries who are working together toward the same purpose as a result of a mutual agreement."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Show more usage examples... I wanted to determine the unit cost of the item and see what would happen to our company in the future if we spent too much. 9 people found this helpful. If you want to figure out how much you may make off a shipment you will need to know what the unit cost is.how more usage examples... I wanted to determine the unit cost of the item and see what would happen to our company in the future if we spent too much. 9 people found this helpful. If you want to figure out how much you may make off a shipment you will need to know what the unit cost is.\n\nDEFINITION of 'Production Cost'. A cost incurred by a business when manufacturing a good or producing a service. Production costs combine raw material and labor.To figure out the cost of production per unit, the cost of production is divided by the number of units produced.EFINITION of 'Production Cost'. A cost incurred by a business when manufacturing a good or producing a service. Production costs combine raw material and labor.\n\nDefinition of UNIT COST. : the cost allocated to a selected unit and commonly calculated as the cost over a period of time divided by the number of items produced.ADVERTISEMENT. This word doesn't usually appear in our free dictionary, but the definition from our premium Unabridged Dictionary is offered here on a limited basis. the cost allocated to a selected unit and commonly calculated as the cost over a period of time divided by the number of items produced. ADVERTISEMENT.\n\nQuestion: unit costs definition", "output": "A unit cost is defined as the cost allocated to a selected unit and commonly calculated as the cost over a period of time divided by the number of items produced."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Watson\u2019s theory for nursing practice is based on 10 carative factors. (Watson, 1979). As Watson\u2019s work evolved, she renamed these carative fac-. tors into what she termed clinical caritas processes (Fawcett, 2005).\n\nMetaparadigm is defined as: \u201ca set of concepts and propositions that sets forth the phenomena with which a discipline is concerned. A metaparadigm is the most general statement of a discipline and functions as a framework in which the more restricted structures of conceptual models develop\u201d (Miller-Keane Dictionary, 2003).\n\nFawcett articulated the metaparadigm of nursing as comprising four concepts\u2014human beings, environment, health, and nursing\u2014 and has published books about nursing conceptual models (paradigms) and theories since 1984. Her first book, Analysis and Evaluation of Conceptual Models of Nursing, has been translated into Finnish, Japanese, and German.\n\nQuestion: what is a metaparadigm", "output": "Metaparadigm is defined as a set of concepts and propositions that sets forth the phenomena with which a discipline is concerned."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "UK Weather Warnings; UK Flood Warnings; Alert Ready; Emergency Preparedness; Severe Weather Outlook\n\n\u00a9 2017 AccuWeather, Inc. All Rights Reserved. AccuWeather.com is a registered trademark of AccuWeather, Inc. Terms of usage under which this service is provided Privacy Statement | Ad Choices\n\nAlbertson Township weather forecast from AccuWeather.com. Extended forecast in Albertson Township, NC 28508 for up to 25 days includes high temperature, RealFeel and chance of precipitation Albertson Township weather forecast from AccuWeather.com. Extended forecast in Albertson Township, NC 28508 for up to 25 days includes high temperature, RealFeel and chance of precipitation my recent locations \u00b0f\n\nQuestion: weather in albertson nc", "output": "The weather in Albertson, NC includes high temperature, RealFeel and chance of precipitation."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "It was designed as a replacement for Telnet and other insecure remote shell protocols such as the Berkeley rsh and rexec protocols, which send information, notably passwords, in plaintext, rendering them susceptible to interception and disclosure using packet analysis.\n\nTo start a Telnet session, you must log in to a server by entering a valid username and password. Telnet is a common way to remotely control Web servers. To telnet means to establish a connection with the Telnet protocol, either with command line client or with a programmatic interface. ssh\n\nArticle Rating. Connectivity testing with Ping, Telnet, Tracert and PathPing: Connectivity testing with Ping, Telnet, Tracert and PathPing: All of the following command line tools are accessed from the command prompt. You can open a command prompt window by selecting Start | All Programs | Accessories | Command Prompt.\n\nQuestion: what is a telnet packet", "output": "Telnet is a common way to remotely control Web servers."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "How to Do a Home Body Wrap. Four Parts: Learning About Different Wraps Getting Ready Wrapping Things Up Relaxing and Enjoying Community Q&A. Body wraps have become a popular therapy in spas. The process is simple and by doing one at home you can enjoy the benefits and save lots of money. Keep reading for tips to create a home body wrap spa experience. Decide what kind of wrap...\n\nBody Wrap FAQ. Q: What is Herbal Body Wrap? A. Herbal Body Wrap is an advanced inch loss program that includes a scientifically balanced combination of herbs and minerals. Herbal body wrap uses natural ingredients to draw out toxins aiding the bodies natural process to breakdown hard fat and tighten the skin.\n\nHerbal Body Wraps The body wrap produces therapeutic and cosmetic benefits by cleansing the body of toxins and reducing inches. Body wraps are great for anyone who wants to improve, tone and tighten the look and texture of their skin, including people with loose skin from weight loss or pregnancy.\n\nQuestion: what is herbal body wrap", "output": "Herbal Body Wrap is an advanced inch loss program that includes a scientifically balanced combination of herbs and minerals."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Zaha Hadid. The first woman to win the Pritzker Prize for Architecture, Zaha Hadid has defined a radical new approach to architecture with multiple perspective points and fragmented geometry to evoke the chaos of modern life.hen Hadid graduated in 1977, Koolhaas offered her a job as a partner in his and Elia Zenghelis\u2019s new firm, the Office for Metropolitan Architecture.\n\nBorn in Baghdad, Iraq in 1950, Zaha Hadid was the first woman to win a Pritzker Architecture Prize.Her work experiments with new spatial concepts and encompasses all fields of design, ranging from urban spaces to products and furniture.Born: October 31, 1950 in Baghdad, Iraq. Education: Zaha Hadid worked at the Office for Metropolitan Architecture with her former teachers, Rem Koolhaas and Elia Zenghelis. 2 In 1979, Zaha Hadid opened her own practice, Zaha Hadid Architects.\n\nConfidence votes 282. Zaha Hadid is from one of the most famous and creative architect of the world she was born in 1950 in Baghdad (Iraq) and her work is usually considered as the most finest work of architecture, she introduced new aspects of this field and unlocked many new doors and did great experimen.n 2002 Hadid won the international design competition to design Singapore's one-north masterplan. In 2004 Hadid became the first female recipient of the Pritzker Architecture Prize, architecture's equivalent of the Nobel Prize.\n\nQuestion: who is zaha hadid", "output": "Zaha Hadid was the first woman to win a Pritzker Architecture Prize."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Report Abuse. Tiger Balm is used for stiff and sore muscles-kind of like a liniment, except Tiger Balm sort of hurts IMO. It is very hot and cold at the same time if you know what I mean... There is a reason it comes in the teeny-tiny container let me tell you.A little bit goes a LONG way!iger Balm is used for stiff and sore muscles-kind of like a liniment, except Tiger Balm sort of hurts IMO. It is very hot and cold at the same time if you know what I mean... There is a reason it comes in the teeny-tiny container let me tell you. A little bit goes a LONG way!\n\nTiger Balm is traditional Asian analgesic ointment that is used as a multi-purpose topical treatment of insect bites, muscular aches & pains, swelling, inflammation, muscle sprains, nasal congestion & sinus problems, as well as itchiness and skin blemishes.iger Balm Red is most potent ointment in the Tiger Balm range. It gives deep penetrating pain relief for the most persistent sprains and deep muscle tissue damage. It has specialised ingredients also allow it to unblock sinuses and reduce tension and stress, when worked into the muscles around the neck and temples.\n\nTiger Balm is made from a secret herbal formulation that dates back to the times of the Chinese emperors.rom the package notes that accompany Tiger Balm. Tiger Balm is made from a secret herbal formulation that dates back to the times of the Chinese emperors. The Aw brothers, Aw Boon Haw and Aw Boon Par, inherited the formulation from their herbalist father who left China.\n\nQuestion: what is tiger balm", "output": "Tiger Balm is traditional Asian analgesic ointment that is used as a multi-purpose topical treatment of insect bites, muscular aches & pains, swelling, inflammation, muscle sprains, nasal congestion & sinus problems, as well as itchiness and skin blemishes."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The maximum absorption rate is obtained with the consumption of an alcoholic beverage containing approximately 20-25% (by volume or v/v) alcohol solution on an empty stomach.\n\nImpairment first appeared in many of these important areas of performance at blood alcohol concentrations of 0.02 percent, substantially below the legal standard in most States for legal impairment, which is 0.08 percent. BAC can be measured by breath, blood, saliva or urine tests.\n\nA blood alcohol concentration (BAC) or blood alcohol level (BAL) reflects the amount of alcohol in the body. Food, type and quantity of beverage, weight, sex, and rate of elimination determine the BAC after the consumption of alcohol.\n\nQuestion: what factors affect bac after a given alcohol intake", "output": "Food, type and quantity of beverage, weight, sex, and rate of elimination."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "About City of Medford, Burlington County, NJ Public Record Searches. Search the City of Medford, public records using best found research sources online. This City zip code is 8055. Look up recorded information of Medford, including demographics and local economy. Link to all levels of Medford, government and their sites with services which provide public information.\n\nMedford Memorial Middle School; Haines 6th Grade Center; Chairville School; Cranberry Pines School; Kirby's Mill School; Milton H. Allen School; Taunton Forge School\n\nMedford is a township in Burlington County, New Jersey, United States. As of the 2010 United States Census, the township's population was 23,033,[8][9][10] reflecting an increase of 780 (+3.5%) from the 22,253 counted in the 2000 Census, which had in turn increased by 1,727 (+8.4%) from the 20,526 counted in the 1990 Census.[19]\n\nQuestion: which county is medford, nj in", "output": "Medford is a township in Burlington County, New Jersey, United States."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Windows 8 has different recovery procedures. To go back to Factory Settings, open PC Settings, go to General page and select Advanced Startup. That will reboot your computer and bring up a Troubleshooting menu that should allow you to go back to Factory settings.You might seek help from your computer manufacturer's support site too.o go back to Factory Settings, open PC Settings, go to General page and select Advanced Startup. That will reboot your computer and bring up a Troubleshooting menu that should allow you to go back to Factory settings.\n\nTo restore your Windows 7 computer to factory settings. 1 Back up important files and data. 2 If you do not back up your files, you will lose them. 3 Turn off your computer. 4 Disconnect everything but the monitor, keyboard and mouse.5 This includes your: 6 scanner. 7 printer.8 modem or network cables. 9 mobile phone and tablet.o restore your Windows 7 computer to factory settings. 1 Back up important files and data. 2 Turn off your computer. 3 Disconnect everything but the monitor, keyboard and mouse. 4 scanner. 5 printer. 6 modem or network cables. 7 mobile phone and tablet. 8 USB flash drive or other external hard drive. 9 If your laptop is docked, remove it from the docking station. 10 W\n\ndarkp11. The procedures for restoring Windows 7 on a Dell Computer to it's factory settings, are HERE. If you are unable to use the PC restore feature, a Manual Reinstall of Windows 7 is required, go HERE for the instructions. The Dell Windows 7 reinstallation disc is required for the Manual Reinstallation.Bev. tried to restore the computer to the factory settings by pressing F8 on the logo screen to get the options to restore but it does not bring that menu up-is there another way to bring that menu up?\n\nQuestion: how to get my dell laptop back to factory settings", "output": "Back up important files and data.If you do not back up your files, you will lose them.Turn off your computer.Disconnect everything but the monitor, keyboard and mouse.5 This includes your scanner. printer. modem or network cables.mobile phone and tablet."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Awwww they are so cute they're like a little fluffball! I also love their lazy eyes its so CUTE! I cannot believe they're not in the top 10.M+9. My Pom was the best his name was teddy but he died and now I miss him but he was the cutest dog in the world cuter then boo or any other dog you have metM+1. Pomeranian's are the cutest dogs in the world! #1 HELLO!M+3. I think Pomerania are super cuter then pug because pugs snore all the timeMnew.\n\nMy Pom was the best his name was teddy but he died and now I miss him but he was the cutest dog in the world cuter then boo or any other dog you have met Pomeranian's are the cutest dogs in the world! #1 HELLO!\n\nDachshund is the cutest dogs ever. Hard to house train though, but you won't find a more loving and loyal companion that won't stray from your sideM+2. We have Stella, a 3 year old mini English Cream and Lawren, 10 week old mini red short hair.\n\nQuestion: worlds cutest dogs", "output": "Pomeranian's are the cutest dogs in the world."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Umbilical cord care: Do's and don'ts for parents. A newborn's umbilical cord stump typically falls off within about two weeks after birth. In the meantime, treat your baby's umbilical cord stump gently.\n\nCord care is how to care for your baby's umbilical cord stump. Before your baby is born, the umbilical cord brings nutrition and oxygen to him and removes his waste. After birth, your baby does not need the umbilical cord anymore. Healthcare providers cut off all but a small part (stump) of the umbilical cord. The stump dries and falls off in about 7 to 21 days, leaving a bellybutton.\n\nAfter the stump falls off there will be a small wound, which may take between seven days and 10 days for the area to heal completely (NHS Choices 2013b). You may see a little blood on your baby's nappy. This is quite normal. The healed wound becomes your baby's belly button.\n\nQuestion: when umbilical stump falls off", "output": "The umbilical stump dries and falls off in about 7 to 21 days."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Robin Quivers and team is committed to providing you with health information. Knowledge about health is power. Once we have health information: We can choose. Choose to win!\n\nCHOOSE TO WIN! 1 Almost daily, my team and I will be sharing current, useful and relevant information with you. 2 As I can, I will be posting my own blogs too. 3 There is also www.FaceBook.com/RobinQuivers where there will be regular posting based on what is trending in the world that we can share in case you missed it.\n\nPersonal life. Quivers currently resides in Manhattan, New York City. From the mid-1990s until April 2007, her long-time boyfriend Tony was a man mysteriously referred to on the radio show as Mr. X. On April 23, 2007, Quivers called in to the Bubba the Love Sponge Show on Howard 101, announcing their separation.\n\nQuestion: who is mr x robin quivers", "output": "Robin quivers long-time boyfriend Tony was a man mysteriously referred to on the radio show as Mr. X."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "For example, if you are a GS-10, Step 1 in Atlanta your base pay is $46,691 and the percentage adjustment for Atlanta is 19.29% so you'll multiply: $46,691 x 1.1929 = $55,698. Therefore, the salary for a GS-10, Step 1 in Atlanta is $55,698.\n\nWhile there is no specific correspondence between the GS rate and each position\u2019s educational requirements, Bachelor\u2019s degrees are usually required for GS-5 positions, and Master\u2019s degrees for GS-9. Base salary ranges for each grade are provided below, but increase based on location. For instance a GS-7 position pays $36,783 in Atlanta, while the same position pays $41,367 in San Francisco because of the difference in cost of living. GS Pay Scale Overview. The nearly 30 percent of the Federal workforce not covered under the General Scale are either paid hourly (10 percent), or operate under the separate systems of the U.S. Postal Service, the Foreign Service, the Veterans Health Administration, and Senior Executives.\n\n21.81%. As an example of the overall calculation, a GS employee, Grade GS-12, Step 10 in Dallas would receive a base salary of $79,936 plus a locality pay adjustment of 20.67 percent (an additional $16,523) for a total salary of $96,459.\n\nQuestion: gs base pay scale", "output": "General Schedule 7 position pays $36,783 in Atlanta."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Nearby, the woman lies on the turf, more like a heap of rags than a person. The crowd, who a moment before had been cheering, surges towards the turf and surrounds the prone figures. The time is 3.10pm, 4 June 1913. It will be remembered as the moment when a suffragette \u2018threw herself under the King\u2019s horse\u2019. Historic: The scene at Epsom's Tattenham Corner moments after Emily Davison was struck by Anmer The iconic image of the suffragette being trampled by George V\u2019s horse has come to symbolise the bitter struggle that women fought to win the right to vote in Britain.\n\nMost likely you are talking about Emily Wilding Davison, in 1913 she threw herself in front of the Kings horse on Derby day. Rumor is she was trying to attach a suffrage flag on the Kings horse. Around this time period the first video cameras were being used. Here is the wikipedia page for her http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emily_Davis...\n\nKamikaze feminist throws herself in front of King George\u2019s galloping horse, 1913\n\nQuestion: which feminist threw herself in front of the king's horse", "output": "Kamikaze feminist throws herself in front of King George\u2019s galloping horse."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Empty the Trash in Yahoo! To permanently delete messages in your Yahoo! Mail's or Yahoo! Mail Classic's Trash folder: 1 Click the Empty the Trash folder button (sporting a trashcan) next to Trash in the Yahoo! 2 Mail folder list. 3 Click OK under Empty the Trash folder.mpty the Trash in Yahoo! To permanently delete messages in your Yahoo! Mail's or Yahoo! Mail Classic's Trash folder: 1 Click the Empty the Trash folder button (sporting a trashcan) next to Trash in the Yahoo! 2 Mail folder list. 3 Click OK under Empty the Trash folder.\n\nReport Abuse. Provided it's not still in the trash folder, you should go into your C:\\WINDOWS folder. It might give you a warning or something, just because some people don't know what they're doing. From here, you find the folder labeled 'system32' and delete it.eport Abuse. Provided it's not still in the trash folder, you should go into your C:\\WINDOWS folder. It might give you a warning or something, just because some people don't know what they're doing. From here, you find the folder labeled 'system32' and delete it.\n\nUndelete Mail in Yahoo! To undelete a message in Yahoo! Mail: 1 Go to the Trash folder. 2 Open the desired message. 3 Click Move in the Yahoo! 4 Mail toolbar. 5 Select Inbox or any other folder to recover the message. 6 In Yahoo! 7 Mail, you can also drag and drop the email to any folder, of course.ail: 1 Go to the Trash folder. 2 Open the desired message. 3 Click Move in the Yahoo! 4 Select Inbox or any other folder to recover the message. 5 In Yahoo!\n\nQuestion: how to recover deleted emails from yahoo trash folder", "output": "1 Go to the Trash folder. 2 Open the desired message. 3 Click Move in the Yahoo! 4 Mail toolbar. 5 Select Inbox or any other folder to recover the message. 6 In Yahoo! 7 Mail, you can also drag and drop the email to any folder, of course."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The three main countries considered part of North America are as follow The United States of America (USA), Canada and Mexico. North America is the northern most continent of the Americas, situated in the Earth's northern he misphere and in the western hemisphere.\n\nFor example, if a chinese couple moved here and their kid was born here, the kid still woundnt be considered Swedish, even if he/she was born here, it would be considered Chinese. But when I went to America(U.S.A) last summer.\n\nThe United States of America (also referred to as the United States, the U.S., the USA, or America) is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district. Central North America is where most of the States are situated. The 2 states that differ from this rule are Alaska and Hawaii. It is bordered by Canada and Mexico.\n\nQuestion: what is considered north america?", "output": "North America is the northern most continent of the Americas."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "That is the day you ovulate. Have sex 2 days before and 2 after. The dates and times are different for everyone but it's always 14 days from ovulation to start of your next period.\n\nOvulation usually takes place roughly 14 days after the first day of the start of a period; however, the exact timing can vary greatly from woman to woman. While the timing of ovulation can vary greatly from one woman to another, the duration of ovulation itself is pretty consistent.\n\nIf fertilization does not occur the egg dissolves after 24 hours. At this time your hormone levels will decrease and your uterine lining will begin to shed about 12-16 days from ovulation. This is menstruation (menstrual period) and brings us back to day 1 of your cycle. The journey then begins all over again.\n\nQuestion: how long egg lasts after ovulation", "output": "An egg lasts for 24 hours after ovulation."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "On the other hand, the cells of all multi-cellular beings are eukaryotic cells. Both the animal cells and plant cells are eukaryotic cells, but they have different structures. The main difference between an animal cell and a plant cell is that, plant cells have a cell wall, which the animal cell lacks. The cell wall which is made up of cellulose gives the plant cell rigidity resulting in a fixed, rectangular shape.\n\nName the structures that complete cytokinesis in both plant and animal cells. Animal cells divide by a cleavage furrow. Plant cells divide by a cell plate that eventually becomes the cell wall. Cytoplasm and cell membranes are necessary for cytokinesis in both plants and animals.\n\nGive an example of a human cell that does complete the cell cycle and one that does not complete the cell cycle. The interphase continuum of stages, G1, S, and G2, begins the process in which the cell grows and matures (G1), followed by the S phase in which the DNA is copied.\n\nQuestion: what is the difference between plant cells and animal cells", "output": "The difference between plant cells and animal cells is, animal cells do not have rigid cell walls like plant cells."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "We conducted our study in the forested landscape of Slovenia\u2019s Dinaric Mountain Range in Central Europe. Eurasian lynx in Slovenia are part of the Dinaric lynx population, one of the most threatened lynx populations in Europe. In this human-dominated landscape there is a dense network of regularly maintained human routes (primarily for logging activities), with an average density of approximately 2 km of gravel forest roads and 10 km of logging dirt tracks per km 2 of forest.\n\nIberian lynx description. The Iberian lynx (Lynx pardinus) is the world's most threatened species of cat , and is currently teetering on the brink of extinction . A medium-sized species, it is smaller than the Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx), with which it shares a characteristically bobbed tail, spotted coat, muscular body and long legs .\n\nThe finding is one step in a process that will see the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service formally propose removing the Canada lynx from the federal endangered and threatened species list. There is no timeline for when such a plan would be floated, agency spokeswoman Jennifer Strickland told Reuters in an email.\n\nQuestion: most threatened lynx", "output": "The Iberian lynx is the world's most threatened species of cat , and is currently teetering on the brink of extinction."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Sydney Currency Exchange. Australia\u2019s currency is the Australian dollar (AUD$). Like the American and Canadian dollars, the Australian dollar is divided into 100 units, or cents. There are 5, 10, 20, 50, $1, and $2 coins.\n\n1 We are experiencing some problems, please try again. 2 You can only upload files of type PNG, JPG, or JPEG. 3 You can only upload files of type 3GP, 3GPP, MP4, MOV, AVI, MPG, MPEG, or RM. 4 You can only upload photos smaller than 5 MB. 5 You can only upload videos smaller than 600MB.\n\nNew Zealand's unit of currency is the dollar (NZ$). All major credit cards can be used in New Zealand, with Visa and MasterCard accepted most widely. There is no restriction on the amount of foreign currency that can be brought in or taken out of New Zealand. However, every person who carries more than NZ$10,000 in cash in or out of New Zealand is required to complete a Border Cash Report.\n\nQuestion: what is the currency of australia called", "output": "The currency of Australia is called the Australian dollar."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A: The short answer is: As long as they need to. There is no set time limit on how long or short deliberations can take. The judge will allow the jury to take as much time as they need.If that means taking three or four days or a week or even longer to reach a conclusion, they can do that.: The short answer is: As long as they need to. There is no set time limit on how long or short deliberations can take. The judge will allow the jury to take as much time as they need.\n\nVoting in the Jury Room. In order to reach a verdict, jurors need to vote on the major issues of the criminal trial. The federal government and most states require a unanimous vote to convict a defendant. There\u2019s no exact best time the jury has to take a vote during the deliberations.Although jurors can take a vote as soon as they enter the jury room, it\u2019s usually best to first hear all the jurors\u2019 viewpoints and review the evidence and the law.The jurors can take a vote in any manner they want, including written ballots and raising their hands.here\u2019s no exact best time the jury has to take a vote during the deliberations. Although jurors can take a vote as soon as they enter the jury room, it\u2019s usually best to first hear all the jurors\u2019 viewpoints and review the evidence and the law.\n\nIf the parties want a select number of the jurors to agree in a civil case and the current jury is unable to meet that level, the judge will declare a mistrial and the parties will try the case again with a different jury. Source(s): Michael \u00b7 5 years ago. Thumbs up.f the parties want a select number of the jurors to agree in a civil case and the current jury is unable to meet that level, the judge will declare a mistrial and the parties will try the case again with a different jury. Source(s): Michael \u00b7 5 years ago. Thumbs up.\n\nQuestion: how long should a jury take to deliberate", "output": "Three or four days or a week or even longer to reach a conclusion."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "As the managing director of a company, you're the head honcho. You're the one that's in charge of the whole company, from the day to day stuff to the really big picture problems.ou'll report to the chairman or board of directors. Your responsibilities will include: 1 Successfully implementing company policy. 2 Developing strategic plans. 3 Maintaining a dialogue between shareholders and the board. 4 Controlling finance.\n\nYou'll be responsible for the performance of the company, which is generally dictated by the board's overall strategy. You'll report to the chairman or board of directors. Your responsibilities will include: 1 Successfully implementing company policy.2 Developing strategic plans. 3 Maintaining a dialogue between shareholders and the board. 4 Controlling finance. 5 Building and maintaining an effective management team.ou'll report to the chairman or board of directors. Your responsibilities will include: 1 Successfully implementing company policy. 2 Developing strategic plans. 3 Maintaining a dialogue between shareholders and the board. 4 Controlling finance.\n\nPrimary responsibilities. 1 Direct the activities and productivity of a department or entire organization. 2 Provide training and guidance. 3 Delegate duties such as typing, copying, and scanning.4 Hire, terminate, and train staff. 5 Create schedules. 6 Work with the Assistant Director to sustain and grow programs and service. Direct the activities and productivity of a department or entire organization. 2 Provide training and guidance. 3 Delegate duties such as typing, copying, and scanning. 4 Hire, terminate, and train staff.\n\nQuestion: role description of a director of a management company", "output": "1 Successfully implementing company policy. 2 Developing strategic plans. 3 Maintaining a dialogue between shareholders and the board. 4 Controlling finance. 5 Building and maintaining an effective management team."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Former Wimbledon champion Marion Bartoli dropped from doubles match. French star has confirmed she suffers from a virus which stops her eating. She had been due to play in exhibition game in second week of SW19. The 31-year-old French player replaced following doctor's assessment.\n\nSerena Williams is a famous tennis player. She is 27 years . she was born on September 26th 1981. She also has an older sister (Venus Williams) who is 28 and was born on June 18th 1980. She also plays tennis. They are both amazing! They play doubles together. Serena has won 4 Wimbledon women single \u2026.\n\nAlthough her friends are said to be concerned about the romance, one person giving his blessing to Serena Williams and Drake's rumoured relationship is surprisingly her ex-boyfriend. As the dating rumours continue to mount, rapper Common has shared his thoughts on showbusiness' new golden couple.\n\nQuestion: does the wimbledon women's champion have a boyfriend gab?", "output": "Yes,Serena Williams's riends are said to be concerned about the romance,giving blessing to Serena Williams and Drake's rumoured relationship."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "County Clips Powered by CivicPlus\u00ae County Employees Legal Terms of Use Site Map\n\nMartinez ( /m\u0251rti\u02d0n\u0268s/ mar-tee-niss or /m\u0251rti\u02d0n\u025bz/ mar-tee-nezz; Spanish: Mart\u00ednez, meaning: Martinson) is a city and the county seat of Contra Costa County, California, United States. The population was 35,824 at the 2010 census. The downtown is notable for its large number of preserved old buildings.\n\nMartinez is located on the south side of the Carquinez Strait in the San Francisco Bay Area, directly facing the city of Benicia. In 1824 the Alhambra Valley was included in the Rancho El Pinole Mexican land grant to Ygnacio Mart\u00ednez.\n\nQuestion: martinez is in what county", "output": "Martinez is in the county seat of Contra Costa County, California, United States."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Typical costs: 1 Most states have maximum fees notaries public can charge. The fees are typically capped at $2-$10 per page or $5-$10 per notarial act. 2 Electronic notarization services are available in several states, including Arizona, Colorado, Kansas, Minnesota, North Carolina, Pennsylvania and Utah.\n\nWhat are the extra costs? If the notary has to come to your location, a delivery charge will more than likely apply. Like the document fees, many states have laws that forbid the notary from charging too much \u201cper mile.\u201d. If copies have to be made, this can be anywhere from $0.10 to $0.30 per copy. If more than one page has to be notarized, additional fees can apply.\n\nThe notice shall be signed by the notary and contain both the old information as well as the new information. A Notary Public Contact Information Change Form is located in the Notary Files and Forms section. In the event of a name change, the notary must provide a new signature sample to the clerk's office.\n\nQuestion: how much does it cost to be a notary public", "output": "It costs $0.10 to $0.30 per copy to be a notary public."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "I have a big hump on back of my neck that causes me a lot of pain and a lot of time cause me to have headaches. What is this? BUFFALO HUMP: Or cervicodorsal lipodystrophy, redistribution of normal fat to back of neck/upper back resembling a buffalo's hump.\n\nSome of the possible common medical causes of Hump on the back may include: 1 Cushing's disease. 2 Lipoma. 3 Osteoarthritis. Sebaceous cyst. 4 Lymphadenitis. Kyphosis. 5 Melanoma. Bone cyst. 1 Aneurysm. Carbuncle. 2 Fractures. Cold abscess. 1 Tuberculosis. Actinomycosis. Anthrax. Dermoid cyst.\n\nCommon Causes: Hump on the back. Other Causes: Hump on the back. More Information About Hump on the back. List of 19 causes of Hump on the back. This section shows a full list of all the diseases and conditions listed as a possible cause of Hump on the back in our database from various sources.\n\nQuestion: what causes back hump", "output": "1 Cushing's disease. 2 Lipoma. 3 Osteoarthritis. Sebaceous cyst. 4 Lymphadenitis. Kyphosis. 5 Melanoma."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "It originally grew up around the medieval 'City of London', often referred to as 'the square mile' which is an independent 'city state' and still the most influential financial district in the world. London is now considered to be a leading global city.\n\nConfidence votes 4.9K. The flight from London to New York is just over 7 hours. Depending on the wind, the weather conditions, and other factors it could be up to 8 hours long.\n\nA British Airways flight from New York to London Heathrow took only five hours and 16 minutes due to flying through a powerhouse jet stream (File Photo).\n\nQuestion: how long flight from new york to london", "output": "Five hours and 16 minutes due to flying through a powerhouse jet stream."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Average amount of time each U.S. military serviceman served overseas during World War II: 16 months. Estimated number of people serving in World War II worldwide: 1.9 billion. Estimated number of U.S. soldiers, sailors, airmen, and marines killed in battle during World War II: 292,000. \u2026 of U.S. troops who perished outside of battle during World War II: 114,000.\n\nFrom the onset of the Great Patriotic War (1941-45) the standing Army of 4,826,907 was bolstered with 29,574,900 conscripts and volunteers. This makes a total of 34, 401,807. However World War 2 officially started in September 1939.\n\nAnswer Wiki. We have a bit of gap in the history about WWII service records for a variety of reasons; however, the National Archives has been able to digitize over 8 million enlistment records from 1938-1946[1].\n\nQuestion: how many served in wwii", "output": "There are 1.9 billion people served in World War II."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "2. Install any baseboard panels for your wainscoting first, if your wainscot supplies them -- most run straight to the floor or to the top of existing baseboard trim, but some have horizontal panels.\n\nInstalling Faux Wainscoting. Here\u2019s how to go about adding faux wainscoting to the walls in your room: 1 Measure: Determine the height and length of each section of wall. 2 Subtract 9\u201d from the height and cut the molding to length, so there will be a 4\u00bd\u201d gap between the baseboard, chair rail, and walls.\n\nGive the dining room a rich, classic look with customized wainscoting. Give an ordinary dining room a rich, classic look by installing oak frame-and-panel wainscoting.\n\nQuestion: how to install wainscoting", "output": "1 Measure: Determine the height and length of each section of wall. 2 Subtract 9\u201d from the height and cut the molding to length, so there will be a 4\u00bd\u201d gap between the baseboard, chair rail, and walls."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Opposites in English \u2013 Word list \u2013 A \u2013 F. Here you will find a table of words and their opposites. Opposites formed by prefixes (dis-, ex-, im-, in-, irr-, un- etc.) are not listed here. Technical and geographical words are listed only in a very small amount because of clarity. A \u2013 F.\n\nAuto-antonyms also exist in other languages. For example, in Latin sacer has the double meaning sacred, holy and accursed, infamous, Spanish hu\u00e9sped may mean either host or guest; the same is true for the Italian and French cognates, ospite and h\u00f4te respectively (all three deriving from the Latin hospes).\n\nDefinitions of opposite word. 1. two words that can be interchanged in a context are said to be synonymous relative to that context. antonyms that are commonly associated (e.g., `wet' and `dry')\n\nQuestion: words meaning the opposite", "output": "Two words that can be interchanged in a context are said to be synonymous relative to that context."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "And a golf course is a selfish creature. There are now approximately 16,000 courses in the United States \u2014 about half the total in all the world \u2014 and if you laid them out together, they would be as large as Delaware. And that Delaware of golf courses uses water, lots of it.They call them greens for a reason, don't they? Audubon International estimates that the average American course uses 312,000 gallons per day. In a place like Palm Springs, where 57 golf courses challenge the desert, each course eats up a million gallons a day.That is, each course each day in Palm Springs consumes as much water as an American family of four uses in four years. Now, granted, it's easy to pick on golf.nd a golf course is a selfish creature. There are now approximately 16,000 courses in the United States \u2014 about half the total in all the world \u2014 and if you laid them out together, they would be as large as Delaware. And that Delaware of golf courses uses water, lots of it.\n\nA typical golf course requires 100,000 to 1,000,000 gallons (378.5 m3 to 3,785 m3) of water per week in summer to maintain healthy vegetation. Improving the water efficiency usually requires proper scheduling of the irrigation and improving irrigation uniformity.ll these issues can lead to excessive water use, especially where the golf course is located in regions with arid climates. Turf requires an average of 25 to 60 inches (63.5 cm to 152.4 cm) of water annually, depending on climate, to maintain a healthy appearance.\n\nAmount of water used by one golf course in Thailand, on average, per day: 6,500 cubic meters. Area that could be covered to a depth of 2 feet with water drawn from the Colorado River by the city of Las Vegas, which uses much of that allotment to water its more than 60 golf courses: 150,000 acres.MISCELLANEOUS.mount of water used by one golf course in Thailand, on average, per day: 6,500 cubic meters. Area that could be covered to a depth of 2 feet with water drawn from the Colorado River by the city of Las Vegas, which uses much of that allotment to water its more than 60 golf courses: 150,000 acres. MISCELLANEOUS.\n\nQuestion: how many gallons of water does a golf course use", "output": "100,000 to 1,000,000 gallons of water per week."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Problem Description: A bridging loop or spanning tree loop caused a network outage. To break the loop you've pulled one of the redundant links or shut down one of the switches that are participating in the loop but now you're unsure of what to do to both find the source of the loop and prevent it from occurring again.roblem Description: A bridging loop or spanning tree loop caused a network outage. To break the loop you've pulled one of the redundant links or shut down one of the switches that are participating in the loop but now you're unsure of what to do to both find the source of the loop and prevent it from occurring again.\n\nThe Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) is an older network protocol that ensures a loop-free topology for any bridged Ethernet local area network.The basic function of STP is to prevent bridge loops and the broadcast radiation that results from them.he spanning tree is not necessarily a minimum cost spanning tree. A network administrator can reduce the cost of a spanning tree, if necessary, by altering some of the configuration parameters in such a way as to affect the choice of the root of the spanning tree.\n\nThe Spanning Tree protocol is a networking standard, as defined by the IEEE in the 802.1d standard. The purpose of Spanning Tree is to prevent loops in the LAN and to select the fastest network links, if there are redundant links in the network.In the event that a link in the network goes down, Spanning Tree will failover to the alternate link, if one exists.ou don\u2019t want one and neither do your users. A loop in your LAN can bring down the whole network. You can avoid a loop by using Spanning Tree protocol (STP). Let\u2019s find out what Spanning Tree is, how it works, and how it can save your day by preventing a loop on your network.\n\nQuestion: what is a spanning tree loop", "output": "It is an older network protocol that ensures a loop-free topology for any bridged Ethernet local area network."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Parkinson's disease is primarily caused by low and falling dopamine levels. A person with Parkinson's has abnormally low dopamine levels. Dopamine-generating cells, known as dopaminergic neurons (types of nerve cells) in the substantia nigra part of the brain have died. Experts do not know why these cells die.\n\nSecondary parkinsonism is similar to Parkinson disease, but the symptoms are caused by certain medicines, a different nervous system disorder, or another illness. Parkinsonism refers to any condition that involves the types of movement problems seen in Parkinson disease.\n\nOther causes of secondary parkinsonism include: Brain damage caused by anesthesia drugs (such as during surgery) Carbon monoxide poisoning. Certain medicines used to treat mental disorders or nausea. Mercury poisoning and other chemical poisonings. Overdoses of narcotics.\n\nQuestion: cause of parkinson's", "output": "Parkinson's is caused by low and falling dopamine levels."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Pre-Columbian Amazonians are believed to have used biochar to enhance soil productivity. They produced it by smoldering agricultural waste (i.e., covering burning biomass with soil) in pits or trenches.European settlers called it terra preta de Indio.t the 2009 International Biochar Conference a mobile pyrolysis unit with a specified intake of 1,000 pounds (450 kg) was introduced for agricultural applications. The unit had a length of 12 feet and height of 7 feet (3.6 m by 2.1m).\n\n41(4):973-989. Definition: Biochar is black carbon produced from biomass sources [i.e., wood chips, plant residues, manure or other agricultural waste products] for the purpose of transforming the biomass carbon into a more stable form (carbon sequestration).ather, biochar spans the spectrum of black carbon forms (Spokas, 2010) and it is chemically and physically unique as a function of the feedstock, creation process (pyrolysis unit), cooling, and storage conditions. PURPOSE: The main purpose for the creation of biochar is for carbon sequestration.\n\nfor optimum growth, health & nutrient density. Biochar is a new word for a very old, familiar substance: charcoal. But biochar is special charcoal made by special processes to use in soil, not for fuel or filtration. Charred carbon is made by heating biomass with no or little oxygen.Pyrolysis is a technique to cook biomass (woody, weedy, manure) at low temperature (500-900 C) in a retort.or optimum growth, health & nutrient density. Biochar is a new word for a very old, familiar substance: charcoal. But biochar is special charcoal made by special processes to use in soil, not for fuel or filtration. Charred carbon is made by heating biomass with no or little oxygen.\n\nQuestion: definition biochar", "output": "Black carbon produced from biomass sources [i.e., wood chips, plant residues, manure or other agricultural waste products] for the purpose of transforming the biomass carbon into a more stable form (carbon sequestration)."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Ambient occlusion concepts. Definition of occlusion. Ambient occlusion refers to the blocking of indirect or diffuse light on an object. It refers to the darker areas of the object, typically creases, cracks and crevices. Ambient occlusion is caused by indirect light's inability to bounce around and illuminate areas that are blocked by a nearby object that absorbs the light rays.\n\nDefinition of occlusion. Ambient occlusion refers to the blocking of indirect or diffuse light on an object. It refers to the darker areas of the object, typically creases, cracks and crevices. Ambient occlusion is caused by indirect light's inability to bounce around and illuminate areas that are blocked by a nearby object that absorbs the light rays.\n\nocclusion noun (BLOCK) \u203a medical [ C or U ] in medicine, something that blocks a tube or opening in the body, or when something is blocked or closed.\n\nQuestion: ambient occlusion definition", "output": "Ambient occlusion is a visual effect that was originally developed by Industrial Light and Magic and used in the 2001 film Pearl Harbor."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "What's the difference between software-defined networking (SDN) and network virtualization? Software-defined networking is a network concept where, in network architecture, the network\u2019s control plane or data transmission structure is separated from other functions. It creates some abstraction in the software layers that manage the network.\n\nSoftware Defined Networking. 1 A way to controlling the network from a logically centralized high level program i.e. Controller. 2 Decouples control plane from data plane. 3 Network Virtualization is one of the application of SDN \u2013 Software defined networking can be leveraged as a tool to achieve Network Virtualization.\n\nSoftware Defined Networking. 1 A way to controlling the network from a logically centralized high level program i.e. 2 Decouples control plane from data plane. 3 Network Virtualization is one of the application of SDN \u2013 Software defined networking can be leveraged as a tool to achieve Network Virtualization.\n\nQuestion: what is the difference between network functions virtualization and software defined networking?", "output": "Software Defined Networking is a way to controlling the network from a logically centralized high level program and network Virtualization is one of the application of SDN \u2013 Software defined networking can be leveraged as a tool to achieve Network Virtualization."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A router is a networking device that forwards data packets between computer networks. Routers perform the traffic directing functions on the Internet. A data packet is typically forwarded from one router to another router through the networks that constitute the internetwork until it reaches its destination node. A router is connected to two or more data lines from different networks.\n\nThe only mandatory hardware is a network card (for connecting each computer to the network cable), and, if you will be running twisted-pair cable or Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) in a star topology, you will require a hub. From here, simply add cables and computers until you have a fully functional network.\n\nEase of Use. As an independent device on the network, device servers are surprisingly easy to manage. Lantronix has spent years perfecting Ethernet protocol software and its engineers have provided a wide range of management tools for this device server technology.\n\nQuestion: what hardware manages internet traffic for multiple connected devices", "output": "Routers perform the traffic directing functions on the Internet. A data packet is typically forwarded from one router to another router through the networks that constitute the internetwork until it reaches its destination node."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The two main stars are Alpha Centauri A and Alpha Centauri B, which form a binary pair. The third star, which may or may not be part of the system, is Proxima Centauri. It is about 4.22 light-years from Earth and is the closest star other than the sun.Alpha Centauri A and B orbit a common center of gravity every 80 years. The average distance between them is about 11 astronomical units (AU) \u2014 about the same distance as the sun is to Uranus.These stars are an average of 4.3 light-years from Earth.t is about 4.22 light-years from Earth and is the closest star other than the sun. Alpha Centauri A and B orbit a common center of gravity every 80 years.\n\nProxima is the closest star to Earth. Faint red Proxima Centauri \u2013 at only 3,100 K and 500 times less bright than our sun \u2013 is nearly a fifth of a light year from Alpha Centauri A and B. This great distance is what calls into question its status as part of a triple star system.ottom line: The Alpha Centauri system is the closest star system to our sun. On our sky\u2019s dome, we see this multiple system as a single star \u2013 the third-brightest star visible from Earth. Charts, photos and info about this fascinating star system.\n\nTwo bright stars, Alpha Centauri A and B, form a binary system orbiting each other at about the distance from our sun to the planet Uranus. A third star, Proxima, is much dimmer and may be gravitationally bound to the other two.These are the stars closest to Earth.wo bright stars, Alpha Centauri A and B, form a binary system orbiting each other at about the distance from our sun to the planet Uranus. A third star, Proxima, is much dimmer and may be gravitationally bound to the other two.\n\nQuestion: what is alpha centauri made of", "output": "The alpha centauri is made up of the binary formed by the stars Alpha Centauri A and Alpha Centauri B."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Work Environment. L&D nurses work in hospitals as staff nurses on a labor and delivery or women\u2019s health unit. Some facilities have one area for labor, delivery, and recovery and a separate unit for postpartum care.Others have an all-in-one area where patients go through the entire hospital stay in a single private room.raining. LPNs and RNs learn L&D on the job. Most degree programs have a class and/or clinical experiences in maternal and child health, but nursing students cannot choose a specialty as undergraduates and may only get a brief look into the field before they move to another area of study.\n\nSalary. The average yearly salary for a nurse specializing in labor and delivery is approximately $55,000 a year. A labor and delivery nurse who has several years of experience can expect to make closer to $70,000 or more.Those nurses with a master\u2019s degree or higher can also make a significantly higher annual salary.The annual pay level for a labor and delivery nurse is often higher in metropolitan areas verses rural areas.alary. The average yearly salary for a nurse specializing in labor and delivery is approximately $55,000 a year. A labor and delivery nurse who has several years of experience can expect to make closer to $70,000 or more.\n\nStep One: Pursue Nursing Training. Prospective labor and delivery nurses must first obtain nursing training, such as an associate's degree in nursing (ADN), a bachelor's degree in nursing, or a nursing diploma from an accredited nursing school or hospital.tep One: Pursue Nursing Training. Prospective labor and delivery nurses must first obtain nursing training, such as an associate's degree in nursing (ADN), a bachelor's degree in nursing, or a nursing diploma from an accredited nursing school or hospital.\n\nQuestion: how to get a nursing job in labor and delivery", "output": "In order to get a nursing job in labor and delivery, you must first obtain nursing training, such as an associate's degree in nursing (ADN), a bachelor's degree in nursing, or a nursing diploma from an accredited nursing school or hospital."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Heat a grill or grill pan over medium heat. Remove the pork chops from the bag and lightly sprinkle with salt and pepper. Place on the grill and cook until the pork chop releases from the grill, about 4 minutes. Flip and cook on the other side for another 3 minutes.\n\nRemove the pork chops from the bag and lightly sprinkle with salt and pepper. Place on the grill and cook until the pork chop releases from the grill, about 4 minutes. Flip and cook on the other side for another 3 minutes.\n\n1 Marinate at least 2 hours. 2 Remove from marinade and cook over medium-high heat on greased grill for no more than 15 minutes or until done. 3 Cooking time for second side is shorter by 1-2 minutes. 4 3/4 or thinner, 5-6 minutes maximum per side, thicker than 3/4 6-7 minutes maximum per side.\n\nQuestion: how long to marinate pork chops for grilling", "output": "To grill marinate pork chops take about 4 minutes."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A puppy can be vaccinated for Parvovirus as early as 5 weeks. A combination vaccine (5-way) should be given at 6 and 9 weeks. At 12 and 15 weeks of age your puppy will need another combination vaccine, possibly a 7-way, as well as a rabies vaccine.Adult dogs will also require a booster shot once a year. combination vaccine (5-way) should be given at 6 and 9 weeks. At 12 and 15 weeks of age your puppy will need another combination vaccine, possibly a 7-way, as well as a rabies vaccine.\n\nPuppies need to be dewormed and need to be given their shots between the age of seven to nine weeks, twelve to thirteen weeks and sixteen to eighteen weeks to make sure that they are properly protected against distemper, canine adenovirus and canine parvovirus.his is a vaccine that is most often given to dogs. Whenever we go to board our dog, we are always asked if he has his Bordetella shots or not. Bordetella is also known as the kennel-cough shot. Kennel-cough is very mild and lasts for a short period of time.\n\nHow often they should get them, and how the shots should be given (singly or as combination vaccines). Although the AAHA and AVMA still recommend yearly boosters for all dogs. A lot of research shows that this is not strictly necessary-and can even cause health problems.f you've adopted an older pup or adult dog and don't know their puppy shots history, then the minimum vaccinations you'll need to get them are against Distemper, Parvo and Hepatitis. He/she will need two rounds of shots, given 3 weeks apart.\n\nQuestion: how often should puppies get shots", "output": "A puppy can be vaccinated for Parvovirus as early as 5 weeks. A combination vaccine (5-way) should be given at 6 and 9 weeks. At 12 and 15 weeks of age your puppy will need another combination vaccine."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A producer may also: 1 Select session musicians to play rhythm section accompaniment parts or solos. 2 Co-write. 3 Propose changes to the song arrangements, and. 4 Coach the singers and musicians in the studio.\n\nA record producer or track producer or music producer oversees and manages the sound recording and production of a band or performer's music, which may range from recording one song to recording a lengthy concept album.[1] A producer has many roles during the recording process.[2] The roles of a producer vary.\n\nProducers must be able to work closely with musical artists to create the kind of sound that the artist desires. Successful music producers are able to work with artists in a wide range of musical styles. Most producers have an appreciation for many different kinds of music and often see live musical performances.\n\nQuestion: what does a audio producer do", "output": "An audio producer select session musicians to play rhythm section accompaniment parts or solos, co-write, propose changes to the song arrangements, and coach the singers and musicians in the studio."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Valor And Regenolone Used For Herniated Disks. Author: David B. Note: Not all essential oil brands are the same quality. If you expect to achieve results similar to those described in this testimonial, then ensure that the oil you are using is made from pesticide-free plants.\n\nBelieve Essential oil from Young Living is a blend that was reformulated in time for the 2013 Convention, which had the name as the theme. The blend has the oils: Idaho Balsam Fir, Coriander, Bergamot, Frankincense, Idaho Blue Spruce, Ylang Ylang, and Geranium.\n\nProtec\u2122 is a balancing blend of natural ingredients that supports hygiene for men and women. This formula is enhanced with Frankincense, Myrrh, Sage, and Cumin essential oils.\n\nQuestion: what is young living protec used for", "output": "It is used to supports hygiene for men and women."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "With the Boomerang for Gmail extension, you can schedule easy recurring email reminders right from your inbox. Install Boomerang. Boomerang is my missing piece for Gmail - absolutely the best thing that happened to my inbox in recent months! Martin H\u00fcgli.\n\nSending recurring Outlook emails requires you to create a short template and set up an Outlook task to trigger. This type of setup is beneficial if you want to send a simple email to several users each day or week, and you do not have the resources from a third-party software application.\n\nHow to send recurring emails and reminders. With the Boomerang for Gmail extension, you can schedule easy recurring email reminders right from your inbox. Boomerang is my missing piece for Gmail - absolutely the best thing that happened to my inbox in recent months! Schedule recurring emails to: How to send recurring emails.\n\nQuestion: is there a way to set up a recurring email in gmail", "output": "Yes, there is a way to set up a recurring email in gmail."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Some also dub him the Father of Flag Day. On the Washington level, Presidents Wilson and Coolidge both issued proclamations that June 14 be observed as Flag Day. But it wasn\u2019t until 1949 that Congress passed legislation to that effect and President Truman signed it into law. So Flag Day has an official date. But it is not a full-blown federal holiday.\n\nState Flag Day, was officially established on November 9, 2009, for the commemoration of the adoption of the Flag of Azerbaijan on November 9, 1918. Last Sunday of April. Commemorates adoption of the \u00c5land flag.\n\nThe Origins of Flag Day. That the flag of the United States shall be of. thirteen stripes of alternate red and white, with a union of thirteen stars of white in a blue field, representing the new constellation.\n\nQuestion: why flag day", "output": "For the commemoration of the adoption of the Flag."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 Symptoms caused by abdominal adhesions vary; however, most adhesions do not cause symptoms. 2 Typical symptoms caused by abdominal adhesions include abdominal discomfort around the belly button that is cramp-like followed by distention of the abdomen. 3 Symptoms may become intense with obstruction.\n\nSymptoms or other problems may occur if the adhesions cause an organ or body part to twist, pull out of position, or be unable to move as well. The risk of forming adhesions is high after bowel or female organ surgeries. Surgery using a laparoscope is less likely than open surgery to cause adhesions.\n\nadhesion. n. 1. the quality or condition of sticking together or holding fast. 2. ability to make firm contact without skidding or slipping. 3. attachment or fidelity, as to a political party, cause, etc.\n\nQuestion: what is a adhesion", "output": "The quality or condition of sticking together or holding fast."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Before tapas became well known beyond Spain's borders, paella was the dish that symbolized Spanish cuisine for many first-time visitors. Versions of the dish vary by by region; some star seafood, others sausages or poultry and some all three. The best recipes are cooked over an open wood fire in a wide, flat pan.\n\nPaella. Originating in Valencia, paella is a rice dish prepared with seafood. Of all the foods in Spain, this is the most popular. In this dish, savory yellow rice is combined with tomatoes, onions, peas, shellfish, squid, clams and chicken drumsticks.\n\nPaella. Before tapas became well known beyond Spain's borders, paella was the dish that symbolized Spanish cuisine for many first-time visitors. Versions of the dish vary by by region; some star seafood, others sausages or poultry and some all three.\n\nQuestion: what foods are spain known for", "output": "Paella, tapas, cold gazpacho, meat stews, savory yellow rice, tomatoes, onions, peas, shellfish, squid, clams, and chicken drumsticks."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Effects in the 18th/19th Century. Industrialization refers to the development of machine production of goods and new energy resources. Industrialization had many positive and negative effects on the citizens of Europe in the 18th and 19th centuries. Positive Effects. Industrialization had many positive effects on society in Europe in the 18th and 19th centuries. The creation of power machines and factories provided many new job opportunities. The new machinery increased production speed of good and gave people the ability to transport raw materials.\n\nLooking back at the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, it is difficult to realize how what took place then is having such complicated and vast effects today. This is the principle of environmental unity \u2013 a change in one system will cause changes in others.\n\nImage: ShutterStock. The Industrial Revolution marked a major turning point in Earth\u2019s ecology and humans\u2019 relationship with their environment. The Industrial Revolution dramatically changed every aspect of human life and lifestyles.\n\nQuestion: effects of industrialization on the environment", "output": "The Industrial Revolution dramatically changed every aspect of human life and lifestyles."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "What is Singer Pro?. Singer Pro is a type of scoring allowing the singer to improvise and embellish vocally. The piano part is an accompaniment only and does not duplicate the melody line of the vocal staff/staves. Whenever possible, Singer Pro piano accompaniments are notated just as you hear on your favorite artists\u2019 recordings.\n\nWhat Musicians and Singers Do About this section. Musicians in bands may play clubs and bars while they try to build enough fans to get a recording contract or representation by an agent. Musicians and singers play instruments or sing for live audiences and in recording studios. They perform in a variety of styles, such as classical, jazz, opera, hip-hop, and rock.\n\nThat's because, although I agree with opponents of abortion that the fetus is a living being of the species Homo sapiens I don't think that mere species membership gives a being a right to life.\n\nQuestion: what is singer pro", "output": "Singer Pro is a type of scoring allowing the singer to improvise and embellish vocally."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Scientists say that the brain is fully developed and matured in the late teens or early 20's, depending on the individual. The average would be 21. Real Answers: Actually scie\u2026nce says in the mid twenties like 25 or 26. 5 people found this useful.\n\nAccording to recent findings, the human brain does not reach full maturity until at least the mid-20s. (See J. Giedd in References.) The specific changes that follow young adulthood are not yet well studied, but it is known that they involve increased myelination and continued adding and pruning of neurons.\n\nBetween conception and age three, a child\u2019s brain undergoes an impressive amount of change. At birth, it already has about all of the neurons it will ever have. It doubles in size in the first year, and by age three it has reached 80 percent of its adult volume.8-10.\n\nQuestion: when does the human brain fully developed", "output": "The human brain is fully developed at the age of 21."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Comey and his wife Patrice are the parents of five children. He is a Roman Catholic of Irish descent. At 6' 8, he is the tallest member of the Obama administration, and the tallest FBI director in history. Comey is a registered Republican who donated to U.S. Senator John McCain \u2019s campaign in the 2008 presidential election and to Governor Mitt Romney \u2019s campaign in 2012 presidential election.\n\nFBI Director Robert S. Mueller III, like Comey, also supported Ashcroft's decision; both men were prepared to resign if the White House ignored the Department of Justice's legal conclusions on the wiretapping issue.\n\nQuestion: how is fbi director appointed", "output": "The Federal Bureau of Investigation Director is appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Hemangiosarcoma is a rapidly growing, highly invasive variety of cancer, occurring almost exclusively in dogs and rarely in cats. It is a sarcoma arising from the lining of blood vessels; that is, blood-filled channels and spaces are commonly observed microscopically.t also occurs in cats, but is much rarer. Dogs with hemangiosarcoma rarely show clinical signs until the tumor has become very large and has metastasized. Typically, clinical signs are due to hypovolemia after the tumor ruptures, causing extensive bleeding.\n\nHemangiosarcoma is quite common in dogs, and more so in certain breeds of dogs including German Shepherd Dogs and Golden Retrievers. It also occurs in cats, but is much rarer. Dogs with hemangiosarcoma rarely show clinical signs until the tumor has become very large and has metastasized.Typically, clinical signs are due to hypovolemia after the tumor ruptures, causing extensive bleeding.t also occurs in cats, but is much rarer. Dogs with hemangiosarcoma rarely show clinical signs until the tumor has become very large and has metastasized. Typically, clinical signs are due to hypovolemia after the tumor ruptures, causing extensive bleeding.\n\nHemangiosarcoma in dogs is an aggressive, malignant cancer of the blood vessels. Dogs are more affected by hemangiosarcoma than any other species of animal. Because it affects blood vessels, this type of cancer is often associated with sudden internal bleeding, which can be life-threatening for your dog.emangiosarcoma in dogs is an aggressive, malignant cancer of the blood vessels. Dogs are more affected by hemangiosarcoma than any other species of animal. Because it affects blood vessels, this type of cancer is often associated with sudden internal bleeding, which can be life-threatening for your dog.\n\nQuestion: what is a hemangiosarcoma", "output": "A rapidly growing, highly invasive variety of cancer, occurring almost exclusively in dogs and rarely in cats."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 UNC-Chapel Hill rose 10 spots in the top 25 list since 2008. 2 Currently, UNC ranks 4th among major public universities. 3 28th in the total number of doctoral degrees awarded (440 total degrees in 2009), as reported by the National Science Foundation.\n\nFor many years the Old Well served as the sole water supply for Old East and Old West dormitories. In 1897, the well was given its present decorative form at the direction of President Erwin A. Alderman, who described his beautification project as largely derived from the Temple of Love in the Garden of Versailles.\n\nUNC-Chapel Hill, the nation\u2019s first public university, is a global higher education leader known for innovative teaching, research and public service. A member of the prestigious Association of American Universities, Carolina regularly ranks as the best value for academic quality in U.S. public higher education.\n\nQuestion: why is unc a good school", "output": "The University of North Carolina is a good school because it ranks 4th among major public universities."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Yes, your intent is too have a clean teeth! But try not to slow after you rinse your mouth! If you have self doubt, brush your teeth after having your sahur. Of course, as long as nothing passes through your throat. When you brush your teeth, you just rinse with water, so I don't think it invalidates fasting.\n\nIslamToday - English. Many people avoid brushing their teeth during the day in Ramadan. This is a mistake, since there is no contradiction between observing the fast and brushing one's teeth. We must understand that the word \u201csiw\u00e2k\u201d does not just refer to the tree branches that are used as tooth sticks, but to the act of brushing the teeth itself.\n\nCan you brush your teeth while fasting during Ramadan? hi i've been fasting since i was 8 yrs old and i always thought that you could not brush your teeth while fasting, just before and after daylight hours. but recently people have been telling me that it is ok to brush your teeth while fasting.\n\nQuestion: is it impermissible to brush teeth while fasting", "output": "No, it isn't impermissible to brush teeth while fasting."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "This is a video file, which was originally created by MOTION PICTURES EXPERTS GROUP, that is the abbreviation of MPEG. That kind of video has 4 layers so the video file called\u2026 MPEG layer 4 (MPEG4 or MP4).\n\nCoronary Artery Bypass Graft. CABG (pronounced cabbage) is coronary artery bypass graft. Coronary Artery Bypass GraftCABG (pronounced cabbage) is coronary artery bypass graft.\n\nALDC- is the acronym for the dance studio, Abby Lee Dance Company, run by Abby Lee Miller. This is the studio where the TV show, Dance Moms is filmed. You can watch this show \u2026on Lifetime on Tuesdays at 9:00, which is when the newest episode comes on. There are many previous episodes leading up to it.\n\nQuestion: what does the acronym cabg stand for?", "output": "The acronym CABG stands for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The animals that live in temperate grasslands have adapted to the dry, windy conditions. There are grazing animals like gazelle and deer; burrowing animals such as mice and jack rabbits; and predators such as snakes and coyotes.\n\nThese insects also supply a food source for other animals found in the grasslands, such as birds. Another prevalent insect in the grassland biome is the butterfly, with monarch butterflies that feed on plant matter as larvae and as adults using the biome as a natural habitat. Visage/Stockbyte/Getty Images.\n\nGrassland Grasslands are areas filled with tall growing grasses. Grasslands are too dry for many trees to grow. All the continents of the world except Antarctica contain some grassland. Grasslands differ around the world, from the prairies of North America to the African Savanna.\n\nQuestion: what animals are found in grasslands", "output": "Gazelle, Deer, Mice, Jack Rabbits, Snakes and Coyotes."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Robert Mueller, Former F.B.I. Director, Is Named Special Counsel for Russia Investigation. Robert S. Mueller III, a former F.B.I. director under Presidents George W. Bush and Barack Obama, was chosen to oversee the inquiry amid escalating pressure.\n\nIn May 2017, Mueller was appointed by the Justice Department as special counsel, overseeing the investigation into alleged Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections and related matters.\n\nRobert Swan Mueller III is an American lawyer and civil servant who was the sixth Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation from 2001 to 2013. A Republican, he was appointed by President George W. Bush and his original ten-year term was given a two-year extension by President Barack Obama, making him the longest-serving FBI director since J. Edgar Hoover. He is currently head of the Special Counsel investigation of Russian interference in the 2016 United States elections. A graduate of Pri\n\nQuestion: when was mueller appointed as special investigator", "output": "In May 2017, mueller was appointed as special investigator."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 Atherosclerosis in arteries that carry blood to the heart may cause chest pain and pressure \u2013 also symptoms of a heart attack. 2 Carotid arteries. Atherosclerosis in arteries that carry blood to the brain can lead to numbness in the limbs, droopy facial muscles, dizziness, and difficulty speaking. Peripheral arteries.\n\n1 Coronary arteries. Atherosclerosis in arteries that carry blood to the heart may cause chest pain and pressure \u2013 also symptoms of a heart attack. Carotid arteries. Atherosclerosis in arteries that carry blood to the brain can lead to numbness in the limbs, droopy facial muscles, dizziness, and difficulty speaking.\n\n1 Narrowed carotid arteries may not supply enough blood to the brain. 2 A piece of plaque can break off and lodge in one of the smaller arteries of your brain, blocking blood flow. Blood clots can form in your carotid artery, blocking blood flow.\n\nQuestion: what is a compromised arterial blood to the brain", "output": "Atherosclerosis is a compromised arterial blood to the brain."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A group of domestic rabbits is called a herd. A group of wild rabbits is called a Warren. A group of baby rabbits is a litter one on its own is a kit. A group of domestic rabbits is called a herd. A group of wild rabbits is called a Warren.A group of baby rabbits is a litter one on its own is a kit.\n\nA group of rabbits is usually called a warren.. The word warren means both the group of rabbits, as well as the rabbits' home (an underground network of burrows). Other wor\u2026ds used for groups of rabbits include: nest, colony, bevy, bury, drove, trace, herd, hop, leash, husk, den, and trip.\n\nThe European rabbit is well known for digging networks of burrows, called warrens, where it spends most of its time when not feeding. Unlike the related hares (Lepus spp.), rabbits are altricial, the young being born blind and furless, in a fur-lined nest in the warren, and they are totally dependent upon their mother.\n\nQuestion: what is a group of rabbits called", "output": "A group of rabbits is called a warren, nest, colony, bevy, bury, drove, trace, or leash."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "International Atomic Time is an extraordinarily precise means of time-keeping. Atomic clocks deviate only 1 second in up to 100 million years. The secret to this impeccable precision is the correct measurement of the second as the base unit of modern time-keeping.\n\nTwo components are used to determine Coordinated Universal Time (UTC): 1 International Atomic Time (TAI) is a time scale that uses the combined output of some 400 highly precise atomic clocks. 2 Universal Time (UT1), also known as astronomical time, refers to the Earth's rotation.\n\natomic clock. an extremely accurate electronic clock regulated by the resonance frequency of atoms or molecules of certain substances, as cesium.\n\nQuestion: what is atomic clock", "output": "An atomic clock is an extremely accurate electronic clock regulated by the resonance frequency of atoms or molecules of certain substances."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Luggage. Each airline has its own weight restrictions. The standard weight for checked bags is usually 50 pounds. Weight limits for carry-on bags typically range from 15 to 70 pounds.For example, the carry-on weight limit for bags on U.S. Airways is 40 pounds and 11 pounds for Air France, according to Luggage Pros.he standard weight for checked bags is usually 50 pounds. Weight limits for carry-on bags typically range from 15 to 70 pounds. For example, the carry-on weight limit for bags on U.S. Airways is 40 pounds and 11 pounds for Air France, according to Luggage Pros.\n\nWeight and Size Allowance. Southwest will accept the first two checked bags for free provided that the bags do not exceed 50 lbs and 62 inches (L+W+H). Overweight items from 51 to 100 pounds and oversized items in excess of 62 inches but not more than 80 inches will be accepted for a charge of $75.00 per item one-way.xception: Military Passengers traveling on active duty or permanent change of station orders will be exempt from the two-piece Baggage limit and will not be subject to excess, oversize, or overweight Baggage charges, provided that none of the pieces of Baggage exceeds 100 pounds in weight and 80 inches in size (L+W+H).\n\nFor flights from Edinburgh (first flight of the journey is from Edinburg) to Asia, Middle East and Africa, the free baggage allowance is 40 kg for the Economy Class travelers and 50 kg for the Business Class travelers.Baggage weight as measured by weighing systems are included in the passengers maximum baggage weight.or flights from Edinburgh (first flight of the journey is from Edinburg) to Asia, Middle East and Africa, the free baggage allowance is 40 kg for the Economy Class travelers and 50 kg for the Business Class travelers.\n\nQuestion: weight restrictions for airlines", "output": "For airlines, the standard weight for checked bags is usually 50 pounds. Weight limits for carry-on bags typically range from 15 to 70 pounds."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "What is 'Accounting'. Accounting is the systematic and comprehensive recording of financial transactions pertaining to a business, and it also refers to the process of summarizing, analyzing and reporting these transactions to oversight agencies and tax collection entities.\n\nThose accounting terms are then also added to the VentureLine Accounting Dictionary. So, the architecture and terms contained herein were developed by you our users. The result is an accounting dictionary or glossary that is relevant to today\u2019s environment.\n\nLoading the player... A long-term investment is an account on the asset side of a company's balance sheet that represents the company's investments, including stocks, bonds, real estate and cash, that it intends to hold for more than a year.\n\nQuestion: accounting long term definition", "output": "A long-term investment is an account on the asset side of a company's balance sheet that represents the company's investments, including stocks, bonds, real estate and cash, that it intends to hold for more than a year."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "[[File:{{{ndexvoice}}}|100px|noicon]] Guzzlord (\u30a2\u30af\u30b8\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0 Akujikingu) is a Dark/Dragon-type Pok\u00e9mon introduced in Generation VII. It is one of the Ultra Beasts and is code named UB-05 Glutton. Guzzlord is a black, bipedal creature highlighted by bioluminescent blue and yellow markings.\n\nThe ranges shown on the right are for a level 100 Pok\u00e9mon. Maximum values are based on a beneficial nature, 252 EVs, 31 IVs; minimum values are based on a hindering nature, 0 EVs, 0 IVs. Type defenses The effectiveness of each type on Guzzlord. Nor.\n\nSince Celesteela\u2019s moves are Grass and Normal Types, it is best to use Fire-type Pokemon. 1 Another event will occur in the Roadside Hotel on Ula\u2019Ula Island. You will obtain 10x Ultra Ball and the location of the next Ultra Beast Kartana (Sun) or Celesteela (Moon) will be revealed. After you have captured Kartana or Celesteela, report back to Looker again.\n\nQuestion: is guzzlord ultra beast", "output": "Yes, Guzzlord is one of the Ultra Beasts."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Cardinal is the name as well as the color worn by Cardinals, the highest priests in the Roman Catholic Church. Red is worn on the day of Pentecost as a sign to celebrate the birth of the Christian Church as well as on Christmas to celebrate the birth of Jesus. Red is symbolic of steadfast faith.\n\nMany people puzzle over how this conspicuous species can be so successful, despite its low rate of nesting success. Typically, fewer than 40 percent of nests fledge at least one young. And if predation is a problem for cardinals, why don\u2019t the males try to blend in a little more? Our NestWatch team has some answers, fed by details of cardinal nesting behavior gleaned from the 268 nesting attempts reported to the program so far.\n\nCardinal Color: One of the first and most obvious qualities about the cardinal is his color. Cardinal red is so called because it is one of the three primary colors. The primary colors are red, blue and yellow. All other colors are a combination of these three basic colors. That the visual spectrum begins with red hints at the importance of the cardinal, beginning with his powerful visual presence.\n\nQuestion: what color is a cardinal", "output": "A cardinal is red, blue and yellow in color."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Coding: This is at the bottom of the V-Shape model. Module design is converted into code by developers. Advantages of V-model: 1 Simple and easy to use. 2 Testing activities like planning, test designing happens well before coding.3 Proactive defect tracking \u2013 that is defects are found at early stage. 4 Avoids the downward flow of the defects. 5 Works well for small projects where requirements are easily understood.oding: This is at the bottom of the V-Shape model. Module design is converted into code by developers. Advantages of V-model: 1 Simple and easy to use. 2 Testing activities like planning, test designing happens well before coding. 3 This saves a lot of time. 4 Hence higher chance of success over the waterfall model.\n\nThe V model is useful in every phase of the software development life cycle. This model determines the complex relationship between each phase of the software development and ensures that each phase of software development is associated with testing.Various functions performed by V model are listed below.t is essential to link the left branch with the right branch as the left side of V model is executed to correct problems, which are encountered during verification and validation (the right side). Various advantages and disadvantages associated with the V model are listed in Table.\n\nAdvantages of 'V' model: 1) Simple and easy to use. 2) Testing activities like planning, test designing happens well before coding. This saves a lot of time and also helps \u2026 in developing a very good understanding of the project at the beginning stage.Disadvantages of 'V' model: 1) Very rigid and least flexible.dvantages of 'V' model: 1) Simple and easy to use. 2) Testing activities like planning, test designing happens well before coding. This saves a lot of time and also helps \u2026 in developing a very good understanding of the project at the beginning stage.\n\nQuestion: what is v model advantages and disadvantages", "output": "Advantages: \n1) Simple and easy to use. \n2) Testing activities like planning, test designing happens well before coding.\nDisadvantages: \n1) Very rigid and least flexible."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": " Longest Successful College Field Goal - 69 Yards The longest field goal ever was one one of 69 yards by Ove Johansson for NAIA College Football's Abilene Christian versus East Texas State on October 16,1976. It was kicked from a 2 tee in Shotwell Stadium in Abilene, Texas. Longest Successful NFL Field Goal - 64 Yards 64 yards by Matt Prater of the Denver Broncos versus the Tennessee Titans on December 8, 2013.here is a college record of 69 yards, set by Swedish-born Ove Johansson, playing for Abilene Christian University vs. East Texas State on October 16, 1976.\n\nLongest handstand on a skateboard. The longest handstand on a skateboard is 687.33 metres (2,255 ft) and was achieved by Sam Tartamella (USA), along Nakoma Road, Madison, Wisconsin, on 21 July 1996. Sam was 41 years old when he made the record attempt back in 1996.hen. The longest handstand on a skateboard is 687.33 metres (2,255 ft) and was achieved by Sam Tartamella (USA), along Nakoma Road, Madison, Wisconsin, on 21 July 1996.\n\nWhat is the worlds longest underwater handstand? I don't know whether there's an official record, but we once had an underwater hadnstand contest in swimming practice where the winner could leave early. the coach said I stay \u2026 ed underwater in my handstand for 1 minute 58 seconds. To successfully perform a yoga handstand, you must have strong core muscles and a high le\u2026. 2 What You Need to Know About the Handstand in Yoga When it comes to moves that invoke fear, the handstand is at the top of the list for many students. 3 From the fear of falling to the fear of failing, and not being able to acc\u2026.\n\nQuestion: what is the longest handstand ever", "output": "he longest handstand on a skateboard is 687.33 metres (2,255 ft) and was achieved by Sam Tartamella (USA), along Nakoma Road, Madison, Wisconsin, on 21 July 1996. Sam was 41 years old when he made the record attempt back in 1996."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "What Is Superfetch? is a service that has been available in Windows operating systems ever since the release of Windows Vista. It tries to enhance the computer performance by pre-loading parts of some programs into the memory before execution.\n\nSuperFetch is a service that runs actively in the background to cache up the most frequent used application into the memory. What is going to be cached are the programs and data files you as a user will most frequently use based on your prior usage.\n\nEvery time you run an application in your PC, a Prefetch file which contains information about the files loaded by the application is created by Windows operating system. The information in the Prefetch file is used for optimizing the loading time of the application in the next time that you run it.\n\nQuestion: what is service superfetch", "output": "It is a service that runs actively in the background to cache up the most frequent used application into the memory."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The same cheeses that are high in protein also have the lowest carbohydrate content. For example, Brie and goat cheese have 0.3 grams of carbs per ounce. Blue cheese and cheddar cheese have around 0.4 grams of carbs per ounce, and Parmesan cheese has about 0.9 grams in the same serving size. Foods containing less than 1 gram of carbohydrates per serving are considered to be very low in carbs.\n\nParmesan cheese has one of the highest amounts of protein with 10.9 grams per 1-ounce serving. Mozzarella cheese contains 7.36 grams per 1-ounce serving and an ounce of provolone cheese has 7.25 grams. Cheddar and Gouda cheese each contain about 7 grams of protein per serving. Colby cheese supplies 6.74 grams per ounce, and the same amount of brie cheese provides 5.88 grams. An ounce of feta cheese has 4 grams and an ounce of cottage cheese supplies 3.5 grams.\n\nEven though their carbohydrate content is still low, at about 1 gram per ounce, many people consume them in larger amounts, which could add up to a significant amount of carbohydrates. For example, although 1 cup of cottage cheese contains 14 grams of protein, it also contains almost 10 grams of carbohydrates.\n\nQuestion: how much protein in one ounce of cheese", "output": "Parmesan cheese - 10.9 grams \nMozzarella - 7.36 grams\nProvolone cheese - 7.25 grams\nCheddar and Gouda cheese - 7 grams \nColby cheese - 6.74 grams\nBrie cheese - 5.88 grams\nFeta cheese - 4 grams\nCottage cheese - 3.5 grams"}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "What would happen should one of the moribund Spanish gun-boats be suddenly galvanized into a flicker of active life did not trouble us, once we were inside the bay--so completely did it appear out of the reach of a meddling world; and besides, in those days we were imaginative enough to look with a kind of joyous equanimity on any chance there was ...\n\nDefinition of galvanize. galvanized. ; galvanizing. transitive verb. 1a : to subject to the action of an electric current especially for the purpose of stimulating physiologically galvanize a muscleb : to stimulate or excite as if by an electric shock an issue that would galvanize public opinion.\n\nProcess in which a zinc film is deposited on goods made of steel to provide long term (generally 10 to 30 years) corrosion protection and abrasion resistance. Two common galvanizing processes are (1) Hot metal bath: about 250 years old but still popular method in which the item is immersed in molten zinc to deposit a 50 to 150 micron thick film. (2) Electro-deposition: more recent method in which a 5 to 30 micron thick film of zinc is deposited electrochemically.\n\nQuestion: galvanized definition", "output": "To subject to the action of an electric current especially for the purpose of stimulating physiologically galvanize a muscleb."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Tours Cathedral. The cathedral at Tours is a perfect example of the Flamboyant Gothic style of the 15th century with its intricate fa\u00e7ade. It was completed in 1547. The cathedral at Tours is also has some of the most stunning examples of stained glass windows in the entire world.\n\nTours Cathedral. Saint Gatien's Cathedral is the Roman Catholic cathedral church of the Tours diocese and the metropolitan cathedral of the Tours ecclesiastic province, in Indre-et-Loire, France. Saint-Gatien's Cathedral was built between 1170 and 1547.\n\nSimilar to many of the major cathedrals in France, the Poitiers cathedral was built over the site of a Roman basilica, and consecrated in 1379. The most impressive feature of this cathedral is the interior\u2019s high vaulted ceilings and the surprising amount of light.\n\nQuestion: tours cathedral france effigies", "output": "The Roman Catholic cathedral church of the Tours diocese and the metropolitan cathedral of the Tours ecclesiastic province, in Indre-et-Loire, France."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The ocean is also the source of most of the Peninsula\u2019s weather systems. Great storm. clouds brimming with moisture move inland and run into the foothills of the. Olympic Mountains. The mountains force clouds upward. As the air gets colder. and air pressure decreases, these storm clouds cannot hold as much moisture and. the water falls as rain in the lowlands and snow in the high country. The west side. valleys in Olympic National Park are the wettest spots in the continental United.\n\nList of wettest tropical cyclones in the United States. Many of the wettest tropical cyclones in the United States have moved into the contiguous United States from the Atlantic Ocean, the Gulf of Mexico, and the eastern Pacific Ocean. The highest rainfall totals in the country have been measured across the Gulf Coast and lower portions of the Eastern Seaboard.\n\nThen again, a wet February day in the same spot. would reveal just why a rain forest. exists in this part of the world in the. first place. Weather on the Olympic Penin-. sula can be merciless, impossible. to predict, and above all, intensely.\n\nQuestion: where is the wettest spot in the continental united states", "output": "The west side valleys in Olympic National Park are the wettest spots in the continental United."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Types of Pliers. Pliers are two-handled, two-jawed hand tools used mainly for gripping, twisting, and turning. Because the jaws meet at the tip, they can grip with some precision. Some types are made for cutting as well. Here are some of the main types of pliers. Adjustable Pliers or Slip-joint Pliers. Adjustable pliers are adjustable on account of their slip-joint, which allows two or more preset positions for work at different sizes.\n\nPlier Types. Pliers can have either a fixed design or adjustable. Fixed or solid-joint pliers have a rivet attached to the pivot that allows them to open only to a set width. Adjustable or slip-joint pliers offer two or more widths to accommodate a wider range of tasks.\n\nNeedle-nose wire cutters. Needle-nose wire cutters are often used by electricians because the sharply tapered jaws make it easy to bend, and insert wire into a switch gear in electrical panels, where there is often not enough space to use any other type of pliers or cutters. Shear cutters:\n\nQuestion: types of pliers with name", "output": "Fixed or solid-joint pliers, Adjustable or slip-joint pliers, Diagonal Pliers, Combination pliers, Wire Strippers and Dikes."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A normal blood sugar level is between 72 mg/dL and 108 mg/dL (4 to 6 mmol/L) for a healthy person. The concentration of glucose in the blood of a healthy person in the morning on an empty stomach is between 68 mg/dL and 108 mg/dL (3.8 and 6.0 mmol/L).\n\nA normal fasting blood glucose target range for an individual without diabetes is 70-100 mg/dL (3.9-5.6 mmol/L). The American Diabetes Association recommends a fasting plasma glucose level of 70\u2013130 mg/dL (3.9-7.2 mmol/L) and after meals less than 180 mg/dL (10 mmol/L).\n\nWhat we call fasting blood sugar or blood glucose levels is usually done six to eight hours after the last meal. So it's most commonly done before breakfast in the morning; and the normal range there is 70 to 100 milligrams per deciliter.\n\nQuestion: what are normal blood levels", "output": "A normal blood sugar level is between 72 mg/dL and 108 mg/dL (4 to 6 mmol/L) for a healthy person."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The bottom number, called the diastolic pressure, is the measurement as the heart relaxes between beats. Normal blood pressure is a systolic pressure of less than 120 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) and a diastolic pressure of less than 80 mm Hg, or 120/80 mm Hg, according to the American Heart Association (AHA).Having a blood pressure greater than 140/90 mm Hg is considered high blood pressure or hypertension.A blood pressure level between normal and hypertension, is called prehypertension, meaning it is higher than normal, but not high enough to be considered hypertension.aving a blood pressure greater than 140/90 mm Hg is considered high blood pressure or hypertension. A blood pressure level between normal and hypertension, is called prehypertension, meaning it is higher than normal, but not high enough to be considered hypertension.\n\nIf your blood pressure is above 120/80mmHg, you will need to lower it. Most adults in the UK have blood pressure readings in the range from 120 over 80 (120/80) to 140 over 90 (140/90). If your blood pressure is within this range, you should be taking steps to bring it down or to stop it rising any further.Our five top tips will show you how.f your blood pressure is above 120/80mmHg, you will need to lower it. Most adults in the UK have blood pressure readings in the range from 120 over 80 (120/80) to 140 over 90 (140/90). If your blood pressure is within this range, you should be taking steps to bring it down or to stop it rising any further.\n\nBlood pressure (BP) is the pressure exerted by circulating blood upon the walls of blood vessels. When used without further specification, blood pressure usually refers to the arterial pressure in the systemic circulation.It is usually measured at a person's upper arm.lood pressure is usually expressed in terms of the systolic (maximum) pressure over diastolic (minimum) pressure and is measured in millimeters of mercury (mm Hg).\n\nQuestion: normal blood pressure measurement", "output": "Normal blood pressure is a systolic pressure of less than 120 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) and a diastolic pressure of less than 80 mm Hg, or 120/80 mm Hg."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Gulf Oil was a major global oil company from the 1900s to the 1980s. The eighth-largest American manufacturing company in 1941 and the ninth-largest in 1979, Gulf Oil was one of the so-called Seven Sisters oil companies.\n\nCompany History. Gulf Oil in famous for being one of the original members of the seven sisters, the original American oil companies and continues to provide high quality products and services throughout the world. Gulf Oil was founded in 1901 at the time of the discovery of oil at Spindle top, Texas. Gulf promoted the idea of branded product sales by selling gasoline in containers and from pumps marked with the distinctive Orange Disk logo.\n\nThe Canadian exploration, production, and distribution arm of Gulf Oil was sold to Olympia and York in 1985. From 1992 it continued as an independent oil company (Gulf Canada Resources) until its acquisition by Conoco in 2002.\n\nQuestion: gulf oil company history", "output": "Gulf Oil is famous for being one of the original members of the seven sisters, the original American oil companies and continues to provide high quality products and services throughout the world. Gulf Oil was founded in 1901 at the time of the discovery of oil at Spindle top, Texas. Gulf promoted the idea of branded product sales by selling gasoline in containers and from pumps marked with the distinctive Orange Disk logo."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Lake Worth / Boynton / Delray Beach Fishing Report. INSHORE \u2013 The occasional Trout (Seatrout, Spotted) are biting over the grass beds around the Island. Snook (Snook, Common) are biting well inshore on live Mullet, Pilchards, Greenies and SpoolTek lures.\n\nFishing Crew Nabs Two Great White Sharks Off Carolina Coast. Fishing Crew Nabs Two Great White Sharks Off Carolina Coast. Carolina fishing crew hooks two Great White sharks off Carolina coast in one day.\n\nWhile the fish are being found in various depths, 80-150 feet seems to be the best range for hooking up. Dolphin is the story off Boca Raton this week, too, with several being caught. They are biting everywhere from 100 feet all the way out to 1,500 feet, and they are being found scattered and also in schools.\n\nQuestion: what fish are biting in boynton beach", "output": "Trout (Seatrout, Spotted), Snook (Snook, Common) and Jacks."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Humidity Indicator Cards are slips of paper that change color when a certain level of humidity is achieved. One common card is the 3 dot 30%/40%/50% card, but come in many sizes. A common type has blue dots and change to pink dots when the humidity level is achieved. These cards are injected with Cobalt Chloride.he most common use for Cobalt Chloride is in a type of Desiccant named Blue Indicating Silica Gel. This product is in bead form and will turn from Blue to Pink when full absorbed. This is one of the most widely used indicating desiccant products and poses health risks and environmental issues.\n\nThe Cobalt Chloride test paper is useful in difficult to reach places and recesses, such as cracks in circuit boards or ceramics. Cobalt chloride test paper is responsive to 50% relative humidity and above, and any direct measure of an aqueous solution.obalt Chloride Test Paper. Our Cobalt Chloride test paper detects the presence of moisture to determine if you have wetness or dampness problems.\n\nAnother way cobalt chloride is used for this specific property is in humidity indicator cards. These cards are pieces of paper injected with the compound, with blue dots that become pink when a certain level of humidity is reached.obalt chloride is an inorganic compound that can act as a weakly acidic salt. One of its most distinct properties is the significant difference in color between the anhydrous (lacking water) and hydrous forms.\n\nQuestion: what is cobalt chloride paper", "output": "The Cobalt Chloride test paper is useful in difficult to reach places and recesses, such as cracks in circuit boards or ceramics."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Section 3 - The Senate. The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, (chosen by the Legislature thereof,) (The preceding words in parentheses superseded by 17th Amendment, section 1.) for six Years; and each Senator shall have one Vote.\n\nThe president is indirectly elected by the people through the Electoral College to a four-year term, and is one of only two nationally elected federal officers, the other being the Vice President of the United States.\n\nThe term of office for president and vice president is four years. George Washington, the first president, set an unofficial precedent of serving only two terms. Before Franklin D. Roosevelt, Ulysses S. Grant and Theodore Roosevelt each unsuccessfully sought a third term.\n\nQuestion: which elected federal office is the only one that is constitutionally term limited?", "output": "The president is one of only nationally elected federal officers that is constitutionally term-limited."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Global Power is a leading provider of custom-engineered auxiliary equipment and maintenance support services for the global power generation industry. As energy demand increases worldwide, demand for power generation products and services is also expected to increase.\n\nAmerican Electric Power Co., Inc. is a public utility holding company that engages in the business of generation, transmission and distribution of electricity.\n\nHence China's rise as a global power-while probable given its present trajectory of growth-must still navigate a minefield of hazards and uncertainties. To understand this phenomenon of the emergence of China, it is important to establish what it takes to be a global power in the contemporary world.\n\nQuestion: american global power definition", "output": "A leading provider of custom-engineered auxiliary equipment and maintenance support services for the global power generation industry."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In addition to the loss of optic nerve fibers, primary open-angle glaucoma is characterized by open anterior chamber angles, visual field abnormalities, and intraocular pressure that is too high for the continued health of the eye.\n\nPrimary open-angle glaucoma exhibits cupping (depression) and atrophy of the optic disc (the front surface of the optic nerve, which is seen in the back of the eye), in the absence of other known causes of glaucomatous disease.\n\nNote that the definition of primary open-angle glaucoma is not synonymous or solely defined by the presence of elevated intraocular pressure. Increased intraocular pressure is a risk factor associated with the development of the disease; increased intraocular pressure is not the disease itself.\n\nQuestion: what is poag eye condition", "output": "It is characterized by open anterior chamber angles, visual field abnormalities, and intraocular pressure that is too high for the continued health of the eye."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Learning how to practice this meditation is no easy task. To do it, you must attend a free, 10-day residential course at any of a number of Vipassana centres around the world. The course follows a strict Code of Discipline, which says that you can't kill, steal, have sex, lie or consume any intoxicant for its duration.\n\nHistorical Background. Vipassana is one of India\u2019s most ancient meditation techniques. It was rediscovered 2500 years ago by Gotama the Buddha, and is the essence of what he practiced and taught during his forty-five year ministry.\n\nVipassana is an insight that cuts through conventional perception to perceive mind and matter as they actually are: impermanent, unsatisfactory, and impersonal. Insight meditation gradually purifies the mind, eliminating all forms of attachment.\n\nQuestion: what is vipassana", "output": "Vipassana means an insight that cuts through conventional perception to perceive mind and matter as they actually are impermanent, unsatisfactory, and impersonal."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "U.S. News & World Report Names DMC Harper University Hospital Among Best in Michigan; Detroit Medical Center Announces Moves in C-Suite Positions; The Children\u2019s Hospital of Michigan Ranks Among America\u2019s Best in U.S. News & World Report 2017-18 Best Children\u2019s Hospitals; Monique Butler Appointed COO of the Children\u2019s Hospital of Michigan\n\nHospital Beds Description. Detroit Medical Equipment Rentals - Electric Hospital Bed For Rent - Michigan Medical Supplies: Full Electric Hospital Bed Rentals in Detroit, Grand Rapids, Warren, Flint, Sterling Heights, Lansing, Ann Arbor and all of Michigan.\n\nThe Detroit Medical Center is a for-profit alliance of hospitals that encompasses over 2,000 licensed beds, 3,000 affiliated physicians and over 12,000 employees. Located in Midtown Detroit, the DMC is affiliated with the medical schools of Wayne State University and Michigan State University. Detroit Medical Center hospitals are staffed by physicians from the Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, which is ranked 17th in the nation in primary care, and the Wayne State Univer\n\nQuestion: number of beds at detroit medical center", "output": "There are 2,000 licensed beds at Detroit medical center."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The Look of a Silky Terrier. Silky Terriers have low set, toy-sized, light-boned frames covered in long, silky coats that can come in blue & tan or blue & red. They have long, wedge-shaped heads with black noses and V-shaped ears that point straight up.\n\n(February 2007) The Cairn Terrier is one of the oldest of the terrier breeds, originating in the Scottish Highlands and recognized as one of Scotland's earliest working dogs. The breed was given the name Cairn, because the breed's function was to hunt and chase quarry between the cairns in the Scottish highlands.\n\nLife Span: 12 to 15 years. 1 If you've seen the movie The Wizard of Oz, you've seen one of the most famous Cairn Terriers ever. The dog who played Toto in the film was a female Cairn named Terry. 2 Highlights The Cairn is a Terrier, which means his natural instincts are to bark, dig, and chase.\n\nQuestion: how long do terriers live", "output": "A terrier lives for 12 to 15 years."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Wisconsin: County: Oneida: Elevation: 1,506 ft (459 m) Time zone: Central (CST) \u2022 Summer : CDT : ZIP code: 54529: Area code(s) 715 & 534: GNIS feature ID: 1566101\n\nThis article about a location in Oneida County, Wisconsin is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it\n\nHarshaw, Wisconsin. Harshaw is an unincorporated community located in Oneida County, Wisconsin, United States. Harshaw is 13 miles (21 km) west-northwest of Rhinelander, in the town of Cassian. Harshaw has a post office with ZIP code 54529. References\n\nQuestion: where is harshaw wisconsin", "output": "Harshaw is located in Oneida County, Wisconsin, United States."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A grinder pump is placed in a tank (or well) that is buried in a convenient outdoor location on a homeowner\u2019s property (grinder pump units also can be purchased for inside installation). The tank provides wastewater holding storage capacity. When water is used in the house, wastewater flows into the tank. When the wastewater in the tank reaches a pre-set level, the grinder pump automatically turns on, grinds the waste, and pumps it out of the tank via the homeowner\u2019s on-site sewer service line and into the public sewer system.\n\n2 2 HP SMERSLE GRDER PMP SYStEMS SRA Systems. Lift-out rail system provides ease of installation and removal for the centrifugal grinder pumps. The fiberglass basin SRA System uses a cast iron discharge elbow with integrated ball check valve. Also available with spark-proof rails for hazardous locations. SFA Systems.\n\nTo do this, 1 run an inside faucet for about 10 minutes \u2013 long enough for the grinder pump to start working (you may need to go outside near the pump and listen to verify it has started). 2 After the pump starts, turn the inside faucet off. 3 The pump will run until the tank is empty and shut off automatically.\n\nQuestion: what is a grinder pump and grinder pump station?", "output": "A grinder pump is placed in a tank (or well) that is buried in a convenient outdoor location on a homeowner\u2019s property."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Advantages. 1 Fasta Pasta can cook pasta fast and in minutes. 2 Microwavable pasta means that it requires less water and less time cooking, saving you two valuable things. 3 You can measure the amount of pasta and water you need right on the case. 4 You can open a part of the lid to drain the water once you\u2019re done.\n\nFASTA format. In bioinformatics, FASTA format is a text-based format for representing either nucleotide sequences or peptide sequences, in which nucleotides or amino acids are represented using single-letter codes. The format also allows for sequence names and comments to precede the sequences. The format originates from the FASTA software package, but has now become a standard in the field of bioinformatics. The simplicity of FASTA format makes it easy to manipulate and parse sequences using text-processing\n\nWhat Is Fasta Pasta? Fasta Pasta is a pasta maker that allows you to cook pasta in minutes with the microwave without having to spend time boiling the water. It fits in the microwave easily and is dishwasher safe. It can also save time and money since it uses less electricity and water.\n\nQuestion: what is fasta pasta", "output": "Fasta Pasta is a pasta maker that allows you to cook pasta in minutes with the microwave without having to spend time boiling the water."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Guardians of the Galaxy (retroactively referred to as Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 1) is a 2014 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team of the same name, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. It is the tenth film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.\n\nRating: PG-13. Release Date: Aug 01, 2014. From Marvel, the studio that brought you the global blockbuster franchises of Iron Man, Thor, Captain America and The Avengers, comes a new team--the Guardians of the Galaxy. From Marvel, the studio that brought you the global blockbuster franchises of Iron Man, Thor, Captain America and The Avengers, comes a new team--the \n\n1 Jul 24th 2016 James Gunn Explains The Importance Of Sylvester Stallone In Guardians Of The Galaxy Vol 2. 2 Jul 24th 2016 James Gunn Reveals Why Taserface Is In Guardians Of The Galaxy Vol. 2. Jul 24th 2016 Guardians Of The Galaxy's James Gunn Explains The Reveal Of Peter Quill's Father.\n\nQuestion: what movie studio produced and distributed guardians of the galaxy", "output": "Produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Citation Classics. Selye H. The general adaptation syndrome and the diseases of adaptation. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology 6:117-231, 1946. The general adaptation syndrome is defined. as the sum of all non-specific, systemic. reactions of the body which ensue upon. long continued exposure to stress. The.\n\nConclusion. 1 Hans Selye's theory profoundly influenced the scientific study of stress. 2 Stress is a state produced by a change in the environment and the nature of the stressor is variable. 3 The individual appraises and copes with the stress, to reach the goal of adaptation.\n\nSelye demonstrated that stress decreases adaptability of an organism and proposed to describe the adaptability as a special resource, adaptation energy. In recent works, it is considered as an internal coordinate on the dominant path in the model of adaptation.\n\nQuestion: how did hans selye define diseases of adaptation?", "output": "The general adaptation syndrome is defined as the sum of all non-specific, systemic reactions of the body which ensue upon long continued exposure to stress."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Temperature variations between night and day tend to be fairly limited during summer with a difference that can reach 17 degrees Fahrenheit, and moderate during winter with an average difference of 21 degrees Fahrenheit. The annual average precipitation at Topsail Beach is 57.07 Inches. Summer months tend to be wetter than winter months. The wettest month of the year is July with an average rainfall of 7.62 Inches.\n\nThe highest monthly average temperature in Topsail Beach for August is 80 degrees. The lowest monthly average temperature in Topsail Beach for January is 48 degrees. The most monthly precipitation in Topsail Beach occurs in January with 0 inches. The air quality index in Topsail Beach is 21% better than the national average. The pollution index in Topsail Beach is 81% better than the national average.\n\nSurf City Weather and When to Go. Surf City weather essentials. Topsail Island's weather is generally mild, although it gets hot and extremely humid during the summer months, mostly July and August. Temperatures in the summer tend to be in the 70s and 80s. The weather does get cold during winter and temperatures often are in the 40s.\n\nQuestion: average temperatures by month topsail beach", "output": "January 35, July high 87 degrees,August is 80 degrees."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Our client is pointing out an open sewer line in the basement of a home she was purchasing. of a cleanout port where main waste line exited the building. We suspected more trouble than just an open drain cleanout permitting sewer gases to leak into the basement. community sewer (or private septic system).\n\nHealth Hazards of Sewer Gas Backing up in the House Sewer gas is a mix of both toxic and nontoxic gases created by the decomposition of household and industrial waste. Gas levels... The Effects of Breathing Methane Gas Methane is a chemical compound composed of one atom of carbon and four atoms of hydrogen (CH4).\n\nHere are some of the common places in your house where septic system odors spew out: 1. Leaks in sewer piping joints. Of course, it is a given that if the sewer pipe joints have leaks or are not even attached to the floor, ceiling, or wall, you will have septic odors floating about.\n\nQuestion: are household sewer gases dangerous", "output": "Yes, because it is a mix of both toxic and nontoxic gases created by the decomposition of household and industrial waste."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "3. mantle-the layer of the earth between the crust and the core. layer-a relatively thin sheetlike expanse or region lying over or under another. geosphere, lithosphere-the solid part of the earth consisting of the crust and outer mantle. lower mantle-the deeper part of the mantle.\n\nLearner's definition of MANTLE. [count]. 1. : a loose piece of clothing without sleeves that was worn over other clothes especially in the past: cloak. 2. literary: something that covers or surrounds something else \u2014 + of. The ground was covered/cloaked in a mantle of leaves.\n\nShe accepted/assumed the mantle of leadership. [+] more examples [-] hide examples [+] Example sentences [-] Hide examples. 4. technical: the middle layer of the Earth that is between the top crust and the inner core. mantle /\u02c8maentl\u031f/ \u02c8m\u00e6ntl\u031f. verb; mantles; mantled. mantling. /mantle/. \u02c8maentl\u031f. \u02c8m\u00e6ntl\u031f; verb; mantles. Mantled'mantling learner s DEFINITION. of mantle\n\nQuestion: define: mantle", "output": "The layer of the earth between the crust and the core."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The GFR refers to the amount of blood that is filtered by the glomeruli per minute. As a person's kidney function declines due to damage or disease, the filtration rate decreases and waste products begin to accumulate in the blood.\n\nGlomerular filtration rate (GFR) is a measure of the function of the kidneys. This test measures the level of creatinine in the blood and uses the result in a formula to calculate a number that reflects how well the kidneys are functioning, called the estimated GFR or eGFR.\n\nExpert: A. Schuyler, NP replied 6 years ago. Hello, Welcome to Just Answer and thanks for your question. eGFR is estimated glomerular filtration rate, which is a calculated number based on age, sex, race, and serum creatinine results. The AA stands for African American and the C stands for Caucasian.\n\nQuestion: what is gfr lab results", "output": "The Glomerular filtration rate test measures the level of creatinine in the blood and uses the result in a formula to calculate a number that reflects how well the kidneys are functioning."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The US was the most powerful country after World War II: The U.S was the most powerful country after World War II The United States did create the first nuclear bomb, but the Soviet Union was not far behind and the.old War Revision: The USA and the USSR as World Superpowers, 19451963 joined the Second World War in 1941, the former on June 22nd following Hitler\u2019s The USSR and the USA emerged as by far the most powerful nations from the Second World War.\n\nCold War. This period of time following World War II is where the United States and the Soviet Union emerged as superpowers and faced off in an arms race that lasted nearly 50 years.old War. This period of time following World War II is where the United States and the Soviet Union emerged as superpowers and faced off in an arms race that lasted nearly 50 years.\n\nConfidence votes 173K. There are three kinds of answers: ones that are mostly right, ones that are mostly wrong, and those that once were right but now are wrong. The two superpowers that emerged were the Soviet Union (USSR) and the United States (US).Germany was destroyed, as was much of Europe. The British were losing their Empire after 50 years of war and world upheavals.he two most powerful would be the United States and Russia, though the United States emerged as the only true world power after the war, Russia was still the second most powe \u2026 rful country (and still is today).\n\nQuestion: who were the superpowers that emerged after ww2", "output": "The United States and the Soviet Union were the superpowers that emerged after World war II."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Logging hours is a good method of determining credit for elective courses such as art, music, sewing, carpentry, web page design, etc. The lower end of the range (120 hours) is fine for elective courses. For a half-credit elective, log approximately 60 hours; for a quarter-credit elective, log approximately 30 hours. If your child is enrolled in a course at a community college, you should keep in mind that a one-semester college course is comparable to a one-year high school course.\n\n1 The following agencies may be approved to offer inservice clock hours when in compliance with standards and procedures set forth in chapter 181-85 WAC: School districts, educational service districts, approved private schools, state agencies, colleges/universities, and professional organizations.\n\nFor courses that do not use a standard high school-level textbook (perhaps you are putting together your own unit study, or you are using an integrated curriculum), log the hours that your child spends completing the course work. One credit is approximately 120-180 hours of work.\n\nQuestion: how many hours equal a credit", "output": "Approximately 120 to 180 hours of work equal to a credit."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Graphite, while also composed of carbon, has an entirely different crystal structure, and different uses. Graphite is used as an electrical contactor (a brush) in electrical motors. It makes a great dry lubricant for things like locks, and when mixed with clay, forms the lead for ordinary pencils.raphite is a made of carbon whr each carbon is covalently bonded to 3 other carbons leaving one wch makes it slippery. The lead of a pencil is made of a combination of clay a \u2026 nd graphite hence making it smooth on paper and other surfaces. 4 people found this useful.\n\nUses of Carbon. Carbon (in the form of coal, which is mainly carbon) is used as a fuel. Graphite is used for pencil tips, high temperature crucibles, dry cells, electrodes and as a lubricant.Diamonds are used in jewelry and \u2013 because they are so hard \u2013 in industry for cutting, drilling, grinding, and polishing.arbon (in the form of coal, which is mainly carbon) is used as a fuel. Graphite is used for pencil tips, high temperature crucibles, dry cells, electrodes and as a lubricant.\n\n9. Carbon fiber -- sometimes known as graphite fiber -- is a strong, stiff, lightweight material that has the potential to replace steel and is popularly used in specialized, high-performance products like aircrafts, racecars and sporting equipment.8. Carbon fiber was first invented near Cleveland, Ohio, in 1958.arbon fiber -- sometimes known as graphite fiber -- is a strong, stiff, lightweight material that has the potential to replace steel and is popularly used in specialized, high-performance products like aircrafts, racecars and sporting equipment. 8.\n\nQuestion: what is graphite used for", "output": "Graphite is used for pencil tips, high temperature crucibles, dry cells, electrodes and as a lubricant."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "What Soil is Made Of: Humus. After a plant dies, things living in the soil such as earthworms, fungi, and soil microbes decompose it by eating its constituent organic compounds-carbohydrates, proteins, fats, lignins, etc.\n\nHumus soil is soil made up of decayed organic material. Popularly, it refers to soil that is light in texture, dark brown or black in color, and sweet-smelling. It is considered the richest soil and is usually described as the ideal soil type.\n\nHumus soil is soil made up of decayed organic material. Popularly, it refers to soil that is light in texture, dark brown or black in color, and sweet-smelling.\n\nQuestion: what is humus soil made out of", "output": "Humus soil is made out of decayed organic material."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Earn a bachelor's degree in a related field. 1 The PhD is more academically oriented than the DBA. 2 Academic preparation in the study of business administration, in addition to professional preparation, is essential for admission to PhD programs.\n\nIt typically takes two years to get an associate degree, but depending on the program and your own schedule it may take more or a bit less.\n\nEnroll in a program to which you are accepted. 5. Complete the business core coursework. 1 The business core is a set of classes focusing on marketing, management, finance, accounting, and economics which prepares students for work in the business world.\n\nQuestion: how long to get associates degree", "output": "It takes two years to get an Associate's Degree."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The pharynx, or throat, is connected to the nose, the mouth, and the esophagus. Encyclopaedia Encyclop\u00e6dia, Britannica. Inc the, pharynx or, throat is a part of the body that helps with eating and with. Breathing it is a passage that leads from the mouth and nose to the esophagus and the. larynxt is a passage that leads from the mouth and nose to the esophagus and the larynx. The esophagus is part of the digestive system, and the larynx is part of the respiratory system. The pharynx consists of three main divisions.\n\nConfidence votes 1. The pharynx is the section of the throat between the skull and the esophagus that propels food when swallowed into the esophagus.The epiglottis at the bottom of the pharynx pivots to send food to the esophagus or air into the lungs by way of the voice box (larynx).onfidence votes 1. The pharynx is the section of the throat between the skull and the esophagus that propels food when swallowed into the esophagus.\n\nThe pharynx (plural: pharynges) is an organ found in vertebrates and invertebrates, though the structure is not universally the same across the species.In humans the pharynx is part of the digestive system and also of the conducting zone of the respiratory system.The conducting zone also includes the nose, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles, and their function is to filter, warm, and moisten air and conduct it into the lungs.he human pharynx is conventionally divided into three sections: the nasopharynx, the oropharynx and the laryngopharynx. It is also important in vocalization. There are two sets of pharyngeal muscles that act upon the pharynx. These are arranged as an inner layer of longitudinal muscles and an outer circular layer.\n\nQuestion: what is the pharynx", "output": "It is an organ found in vertebrates and invertebrates, though the structure is not universally the same across the species."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "3CR13: A Chinese Stainless steel that is similar in quality to 420J2 (AUS 4) stainless steel. The following formula is a break down in the steel: Around 13% chromium and 3% carbon. It has a HRC of 52-55 making it relatively soft.\n\nSteel is mostly iron with a percent or so of carbon. To make stainless steel, we add a bit over 10% (and sometimes up over 20%) chromium, which is the key metal that makes the \u2026 steel stainless. We'll also generally add some nickel or possibly manganese to make the steel more workable. A link can be found below.\n\n7CR17MoV: A Chinese Stainless steel that is similar in quality to AUS6 stainless steel. The follwoing formula is a break down in the steel: 7CR part means it is 7% chromium and the 17MoV means .17% molybdenum and .17% Vanadium. 8cr13MoV: A Chinese Stainless steel that is similar in quality to AUS8 stainless steel.\n\nQuestion: what is 3cr13 stainless steel", "output": "3CR13 is a Chinese Stainless steel that is similar in quality to 420J2 stainless steel."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Adult stem cells are extremely valuable and have great potential for future therapies. However, these cells are very restricted in what they can do. Unlike embryonic stem cells, which can grow into virtually any cell type in the body, adult stem cells can only follow certain paths.\n\nThere are stem cells throughout your body. They're not that easy to find, though. Even in bone marrow, a relatively rich source of stem cells, only about 1 in 10,000 cells -- or fewer -- is thought to be a stem cell.\n\nHuman embryonic stem cells in cell culture. Pluripotent: Embryonic stem cells are able to develop into any type of cell, excepting those of the placenta. Only embryonic stem cells of the morula are totipotent: able to develop into any type of cell, including those of the placenta. Embryonic stem cells (ES cells) are pluripotent stem cells derived from the inner cell mass of a blastocyst, an early-stage preimplantation embryo. Human embryos reach the blastocyst stage 4\u20135 days post fertilization, at which time they consist of 50\u2013150 cells.\n\nQuestion: what are embryonic cells for kids", "output": "There are able to develop into any type of cell, excepting those of the placenta. Only embryonic stem cells of the morula are totipotent."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Both starches and cellulose are carbohydrates which are classified as polysaccharides since they are composed of chains of glucose molecules. While they are similar, starches can be used as energy sources by the human body while cellulose cannot.Enzymes are important in the metabolism of foods, and these enzymes are very specific. They are somewhat like keys which will fit the geometry of the starch bonds, but not those of the cellulose bonds.lucose. Glucose is a carbohydrate, and is the most important simple sugar in human metabolism. Glucose is called a simple sugar or a monosaccharide because it is one of the smallest units which has the characteristics of this class of carbohydrates. Glucose is also sometimes called dextrose.\n\nStarch is a carbohydrate, the kind of macronutrient that should make up the bulk of your diet. When you digest starch, it is broken down into its simplest form and the excess is stored for later use. However, unlike plants, the human body stores starch in a different form.lycogen. Glycogen is the body's storage form of starch, though it is technically glucose. To understand this, you must understand that starch is a plant's storage form of glucose. However, as humans, we store the same glucose as glycogen.\n\nThe nutrients in the foods you eat keep your body healthy. The sugar, fat, protein and starches in the foods you eat each day are critical in maintaining your health. Your body uses them for energy and movement, and they provide the building blocks for biological molecules in your cells and tissues.he sugar, fat, protein and starches in the foods you eat each day are critical in maintaining your health. Your body uses them for energy and movement, and they provide the building blocks for biological molecules in your cells and tissues.\n\nQuestion: carbohydrates starch is used for what in the human body", "output": "energy sources by the human body while cellulose cannot."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Close-up (1\u00d71 cm) of sand from the Gobi Desert, Mongolia. Sand is a naturally occurring granular material composed of finely divided rock and mineral particles. It is defined by size, being finer than gravel and coarser than silt. Sand can also refer to a textural class of soil or soil type; i.e. a soil containing more than 85% sand-sized particles by mass.\n\nSand is a naturally occurring granular material composed of finely divided rock and mineral particles. It is defined by size, being finer than gravel and coarser than silt. Sand can also refer to a textural class of soil or soil type; i.e., a soil containing more than 85 percent sand-sized particles by mass. The composition of sand varies, depending on the local rock sources and conditions, but the most common constituent of sand in inland continental settings and non-tropical coastal settings is silica (silicon dioxide, or SiO 2), usually in the form of quartz.\n\nAn individual particle in this range size is termed a sand grain. Sand grains are between gravel (with particles ranging from 2 mm up to 64 mm by the latter system, and from 4.75 mm up to 75 mm in the former) and silt (particles smaller than 0.0625 mm down to 0.004 mm).\n\nQuestion: what is the sand", "output": "Sand is a naturally occurring granular material composed of finely divided rock and mineral particles."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "BMI is not considered the best measurement of weight and health risk. A person\u2019s waist circumference is thought to be a better predictor of health risk than BMI. BMI and children The healthy BMI range for adults is 18.5 to 24.9. However, children are constantly growing, which makes it difficult to have set values for BMI cut-offs. For adults who have stopped growing, an increase in BMI is usually caused by an increase in body fat.\n\nThis calculator provides BMI and the corresponding BMI weight status category. Use this calculator for adults, 20 years old and older. For children and teens, 2 through 19 years old, use the BMI Calculator for Children and Teens.\n\nBody mass index (BMI) is one method used to estimate your total amount of body fat. 1 It is calculated by dividing your weight in kilograms by your height in metres squared (m2). Differences in BMI between people of the same age and sex are usually due to body fat.\n\nQuestion: what range of bmi values represents a person with a healthy weight?", "output": "The healthy BMI range for adults is 18.5 to 24.9."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Your abdominal muscle spasms may accompany one or both of these bowel abnormalities. Heartburn: This is a sensation in your chest that resembles burning. It most commonly affects the chest area, but can also manifest in the neck, throat, and even face.uscle spasms, aches, and tenderness are symptomatic of this medical condition. Other symptoms include fatigue, constipation, sensitivity to the cold, pale skin, hoarse voice, weight gain, brittle nails, and depression. If abdominal muscle spasms coincide with any of these symptoms, then you may have hypothyroidism.\n\nDehydration Treatment: Dehydration often causes abdominal muscle spasm. You have to drink a lot of water if you prevent this kind of muscle spasm. You can also ingest extra fluid when the temperature is hot or even you are partaking in a variety of activities.idney stones are one of the common causes of abdominal muscle spasm. If you drink a lot of water and if your kidney stones are small enough, then these stones will pass within 1 or 2 days and you will be able to lead a normal life.\n\nAbdominal muscle spasm, also known as abdominal rigidity, is a powerful, involuntary contraction of the muscles of the abdomen.During a spasm, the muscle will feel stiff and tender if you apply pressure.ike any other muscles in the body, your abdominal muscles can have spasms that occur as a result of muscle strain during heavy use or overuse, fatigue, dehydration, and alcohol or drug use.\n\nQuestion: what causes abdominal muscle spasms", "output": "Strain, fatigue, dehydration, and alcohol or drug use."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Physiology is the study of how an organism functions and what factors may cause those functions to change. Western physiology owes its beginnings to classical Greek writings. The concepts of cell theory and homeostasis are two key concepts that helped propel modern physiology.\n\nAll the structures and compositions of the body are addressed in this comprehensive course. We also provide this course to other schools and Institutions who do not have this subject in their curriculum. Any potential student wishing to study this subject will enhance their knowledge as a Professional Therapist.\n\nCategory:Subject:Physiology. Books in this subject area deal with physiology: the study of the mechanical, physical, and biochemical functions of living organisms. Physiology has traditionally been divided between plant physiology and animal and all living things physiology but the principles of physiology are universal, no matter what particular organism is being studied.\n\nQuestion: what subject is studied in physiology", "output": "The study of the mechanical, physical, and biochemical functions of living organisms subject are studied in physiology."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Standard women\u2019s necklace lengths are 16 to 20 inches, but different chain lengths are appropriate for different styles and outfits. 16\u201d: A 16\u201d necklace hits just above the collarbone and fits like a choker. This is the ideal length for petite frames and is one of the most common women\u2019s necklace lengths. 18\u201d: An 18\u201d necklace falls right about at the collarbone and is the most popular chain length among women. 20\u201d: A 20\u201d necklace falls a few inches below the collarbone, perfect for women who want some breathing room with their chain. This length chain works best with a higher neckline.\n\nI think popular conventional length are 16\u2033 and 18\u2033 so I make my chain in the middle length, 17\u2033. then offer custom length upon request. I sell all my pendants separately and have chains in sterling silver and 14K gold-fiiled for my customers to choose from.\n\nNecklace lengths, in our current era, have more to do with personal preference than fashion requirements. Few will be mortified. if you wear Opera-length baubles in the afternoon, in fact, many only notice the. names for necklace lengths when purchasing a traditional strand of pearls. When you are creating your own jewelry designs, the ability to adjust standard sizes. is an artistic freedom and kind service to the recipient.\n\nQuestion: most popular necklace length for women", "output": "The most popular necklace length for women is 18 inches."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In this photo the cast of Friends, actors Lisa Kudrow, Matt LeBlanc, Matthew Perry, Courteney Cox-Arquette, David Schwimmer and Jennifer Aniston sat down with Jay Leno for a special Tonight Show, on the set of Central Perk on May 6, 2004 in Los Angeles, California.\n\nHere's a look a what the cast members of Friends looked like 10 years ago, when the show ended, and today.\n\n27 Photos Of The Friends Cast Being Friends In Real Life I'll be there for you, when the rain starts to pour.\n\nQuestion: cast : friends", "output": "The cast of Friends is Lisa Kudrow, Matt LeBlanc, Matthew Perry, Courteney Cox-Arquette, David Schwimmer and Jennifer Aniston."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "If choose a Beachbody on Demand membership without a supplement, you can choose a 3-, 6- or 12- month membership option. It costs about $9.50 to do Beachbody on Demand a month on average.\n\nThanks to innovative streaming programs, you can now train from the comfort of your own home, and given that the cheapest package for the beachbody on demand cost is $39.00, it\u2019s definitely a good investment.\n\nIn order to counteract this offer, the beachbody on demand cost team came out with a great offer for beginners, at only $160 per year! This package includes 365 days of unlimited access to their premium online videos, a 30 day supply of Shakeology (their protein shake), delivered straight to your house, and a 30 day money back guarantee.\n\nQuestion: what is the cost of beachbody on demand", "output": "It costs on average $9.50 per month to subscribe to Beachbody on Demand."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Once you\u2019ve claimed, you can: Immediately update business information. Respond to reviews and customer messages. See the customer leads your business page generates. Monitor how many people view your business page.\n\n2 reviews of Kith Kitchens My wife and I spent over 11 grand on these cabinets. Let me let you we had nothing but problems from day one. Even had a factory rep come out. They worked with us trying to make them right. Told us we had a 5 year\u2026\n\nThe phone number for Kith Furniture, L.L.C. is (205) 485-2261 Where is Kith Furniture, L.L.C. incorporated? Kith Furniture, L.L.C. is incorporated in the state of Alabama.\n\nQuestion: kith furniture haleyville alabama phone number", "output": "Kith furniture haleyville alabama phone number is 205 485-2261."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Scientists Find DNA is Packaged Like a Yoyo. To pack two meters of DNA into a microscopic cell, the string of genetic information must be wound extremely carefully into chromosomes. Surprisingly the DNA\u2019s sequence causes it to be coiled and uncoiled much like a yoyo, scientists reported in Cell.\n\nScientists knew the DNA could be uncoiled from the nucleosome, but it was assumed that the two ends were symmetric, meaning uncoiling the DNA would be like untying a shoe. University of Illinois researchers found that the DNA is actually very asymmetric, like the string wrapped around a yoyo.\n\nSurprisingly the DNA\u2019s sequence causes it to be coiled and uncoiled much like a yoyo, scientists reported in Cell. Jaya Yodh, Research Assistant Professor and CPLC Director of Education and Outreach, Thuy Ngo, graduate research assistant, and Taekjip Ha, Gutgsell Professor of Physics.\n\nQuestion: uncoiled dna meaning", "output": "uncoiling the DNA would be like untying a shoe"}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 Billings \u2014 on the plains within sight of the mountains, most populated city in Montana. 2 Bozeman \u2014 gateway to Yellowstone National Park. Home to Montana State University. Butte \u2014 former mining town, once the largest city between Chicago and Seattle, famous for the Berkley Pit, the largest Superfund site in the nation.\n\nDriving distance from Butte, MT to Billings, MT. The total driving distance from Butte, MT to Billings, MT is 228 miles or 367 kilometers. Your trip begins in Butte, Montana. It ends in Billings, Montana. If you are planning a road trip, you might also want to calculate the total driving time from Butte, MT to Billings, MT so you can see when you'll arrive at your destination.\n\nDistance, Gas Consumption and Emission Notes. Distance from Billings, MT to Butte, MT is 228Miles or 367 Km. You can get this distance about 3 hours 17 mins. If you want to planning travel with plane for 195 Miles or 314 Km, You can get this distance about 55 mins . A car with an average MPG will needs 10.56 gallons of gas to get the route between these points. The estimated cost of gas to get between Billings, MT and Butte, MT is $23.97.\n\nQuestion: how far is billings to butte", "output": "Billings to Butte is 228 miles or 367 kilometers far."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "While more than 160 foods can cause allergic reactions in people with food allergies, the law identifies the eight most common allergenic foods. These foods account for 90 percent of food allergic reactions, and are the food sources from which many other ingredients are derived.ollowing ingestion of a food allergen(s), a person with food allergies can experience a severe, life-threatening allergic reaction called anaphylaxis. This can lead to: 1 constricted airways in the lungs. 2 severe lowering of blood pressure and shock ( anaphylactic shock .\n\nA food allergy is an abnormal immune response to food. The signs and symptoms may range from mild to severe. They may include itchiness, swelling of the tongue, vomiting, diarrhea, hives, trouble breathing, or low blood pressure. This typically occurs within minutes to several hours of exposure.he most common food allergens include peanuts, milk, eggs, tree nuts, fish, shellfish, soy, and wheat \u2014 these foods account for about 90% of all allergic reactions. The most common food allergies in adults are shellfish, peanuts, tree nuts, fish, and egg.\n\nEach year, millions of Americans have allergic reactions to food. Although most food allergies cause relatively mild and minor symptoms, some food allergies can cause severe reactions, and may even be life-threatening. There is no cure for food allergies.Strict avoidance of food allergens\u2014and early recognition and management of allergic reactions to food\u2014are important measures to prevent serious health consequences.here is no cure for food allergies. Strict avoidance of food allergens\u2014and early recognition and management of allergic reactions to food\u2014are important measures to prevent serious health consequences.\n\nQuestion: what are food allergens", "output": "A food allergy is an abnormal immune response to food."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Most people who are infected with Shigella develop diarrhea, fever, and stomach cramps after being exposed to the bacteria. [11, 16, 26] Symptoms may start 12 to 96 hours after exposure, usually within 1 to 3 days.\n\n1 Shigellosis is an infectious disease caused by a group of bacteria called Shigella. 2 Symptoms of Shigella infection include diarrhea (often bloody), fever, and stomach cramps starting a day or two after exposure to the bacteria. 3 Shigellosis usually resolves in 5 to 7 days.\n\nThe symptoms of shigellosis include diarrhea (often bloody), fever, and stomach cramps starting 1 or 2 days after you are exposed to the bacteria. Shigellosis usually lasts 5 to 7 days. In some people, especially young children and older adults, the diarrhea can be so severe that a hospital stay is needed.\n\nQuestion: shigella symptoms", "output": "The symptoms for shigella are diarrhea which is often bloody, fever and stomach cramps."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "If you are not familiar with carob, it is a powder that is ground for the pods of carob trees. Carob is naturally sweet, unlike cocoa that chocolate is made out of. In order to make chocolate sweet it has to be processed with sugars and chemicals and carob does not.\n\nOne tablespoon of carob flour has 2 grams, or 10 percent, of your daily recommended fiber intake. Fiber offers many important health benefits for the body -- everything from relieving constipation to lowering your risk of heart disease and diabetes.\n\nFiber. One tablespoon of carob flour has 2 grams, or 10 percent, of your daily recommended fiber intake. Fiber offers many important health benefits for the body -- everything from relieving constipation to lowering your risk of heart disease and diabetes.\n\nQuestion: what is carob good for", "output": "Carob is good for Heart Disease and Diabetes."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A blood test for antibodies to the bacteria is the preferred test for the diagnosis of Lyme disease. However, if a person has central nervous system symptoms, such as meningitis, then IgM, IgG, and western blot testing may sometimes be performed on cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) .yme disease tests are used to determine if a person with characteristic signs and symptoms has been infected by the bacteria Borrelia burgdorferi.\n\nWhy It Is Done. A Lyme disease test is done to diagnose Lyme disease in people who have symptoms of Lyme disease. Symptoms may include: 1 An expanding red rash with a pale center. 2 This is sometimes called a bull's-eye rash. 3 Extreme tiredness. 4 Fever. 5 Headache and stiff neck.6 Muscle and joint pain.hy It Is Done. A Lyme disease test is done to diagnose Lyme disease in people who have symptoms of Lyme disease. Symptoms may include: 1 An expanding red rash with a pale center. 2 This is sometimes called a bull's-eye rash. 3 Extreme tiredness. 4 Fever. 5 Headache and stiff neck.\n\nMaking Lyme disease testing more widely available is critical for early diagnosis. Request A Test offers the most comprehensive online Lyme Disease tests available including viral tests, acute infection tests, chronic infection tests, and confirmatory test for Lyme disease.Choose from our selection of online Lyme disease tests below.equest A Test offers the most comprehensive online Lyme Disease tests available including viral tests, acute infection tests, chronic infection tests, and confirmatory test for Lyme disease. Choose from our selection of online Lyme disease tests below.\n\nQuestion: what test do we order for lyme disease", "output": "We can order a blood test for Lyme disease."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "This placement includes the... USPS Mailbox Installation Requirements. The U.S. Postal Service, or USPS, delivers more than 200 billion pieces of mail annually to homes and... The United States Postal Service has regulations for the installation of curbside and roadside mailboxes, including height requirements. The height requirements are... Postal Regulations for Curbside Mailboxes.\n\n3.10 Color - The color of the mailbox and flag must be in accordance with the following requirements. The mailbox may be any color. The carrier signal flag can be any color except any shade of green, brown, white, yellow or blue.\n\nThe 48\u201d maximum high side reach is also found in the USPS requirements where at least one tenant mailbox must be located less than 48\u201d above the finished floor. The 15\u201d lower limit is also found in the USPS requirements as the lowest position above the finished floor for the shelf surface of a parcel locker.\n\nQuestion: us post office mailbox height requirements", "output": "US post office mailbox height requirement is 48 inches."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Bread is usually made from a wheat-flour dough that is cultured with yeast, allowed to rise, and finally baked in an oven. Owing to its high levels of gluten (which give the dough sponginess and elasticity), common wheat (also known as bread wheat) is the most common grain used for the preparation of bread.read is usually made from a wheat-flour dough that is cultured with yeast, allowed to rise, and finally baked in an oven. Owing to its high levels of gluten (which give the dough sponginess and elasticity), common wheat (also known as bread wheat) is the most common grain used for the preparation of bread.\n\nWater is the most commonly used liquid in bread making because it dissolves and activates the yeast and it blends with the flour to create a sticky and elastic dough.Breads made with water are heavier and have a crisp crust and a chewy texture. Milk helps to enrich the dough and the flavor of the bread.It produces a loaf with a creamy-colored, tender crumb and a golden crust. You can use whole, low-fat or skim milk based on your preference. You can also use nonfat dry milk instead of fresh milk and add water for the required liquid.reads made with water are heavier and have a crisp crust and a chewy texture. Milk helps to enrich the dough and the flavor of the bread. It produces a loaf with a creamy-colored, tender crumb and a golden crust. You can use whole, low-fat or skim milk based on your preference.\n\n1 Dissolve yeast in 1/4 cup water, add the balance of the liquid as milk, slightly warmed. 2 Add 3/4 cup of non-fat dry milk to the dry ingredients; more can be added to increase protein content. 3 Dissolve yeast in 1 cup warm water and then add 1 cup of evaporated milk. Milk solids make the gluten connections in the dough slightly weaker. 2 This creates a bread that has a more tender crumb and a mellower taste. 3 Cultured milk products, such as buttermilk, yogurt, and sour cream, produce moist breads with a flavor similar to sourdough breads.\n\nQuestion: why is milk used in bread dough", "output": "Milk is used in bread dough because it helps to enrich the dough and the flavor of the bread which produces a loaf with a creamy colored, tender crumb, and a golden crust."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "This decision is also based on. what issuers allow on their chip-based cards. As EMV is deployed, there will be procedural changes at the POS. Customers who are unfamiliar with the chip-based. cards, phones and fobs will need to be shown the proper way to insert or tap their cards in or over the devices and.\n\nWhat does EMV mean in payment processing? EMV is a standard for interoperation of IC cards (\u201cChip cards\u201d) and IC capable POS terminals and ATM\u2019s, for authenticating credit and debit card payments. The name EMV comes from the initial letters of Europay, MasterCard and VISA, the three companies which originally cooperated to develop the standard.\n\nIC card systems based on the EMV specification are being phased in across the world, under names such as IC Credit and Chip and PIN. The EMV standards define the interaction at the physical, electrical, data and application levels between IC cards and IC card processing devices for financial transactions. There are standards based on ISO/IEC 7816 for contact cards, and standards based on ISO/IEC 14443 for contactless cards.\n\nQuestion: what does cam mean for emv", "output": "EMV mean in payment processing? EMV is a standard for interoperation of IC cards and IC capable POS terminals and ATM\u2019s, for authenticating credit and debit card payments."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Facial Steaming Using Lavender for Acne. Use Lavender oil for face steaming. Add a few drops of oil to a facial steamer or to a bowl of steaming water. Put your face over the bowl allowing the steam to open your pores and benefit your skin. This is a wonderful way to relax for 20 minutes.\n\nSummary: 1 Essential oils are natural. They are often produced without the use of chemicals. 2 Camphor, which appears in skin care products such as calamine lotion and Noxzema, stops itching by causing irritation of the skin, canceling out the sensation of itching. The irritation can make acne worse.\n\nApply to face, paying particular attention to hairline, jawline and other acne prone areas. Relax for 10 minutes and gently wipe off with a damp cloth. Cinnamon and Honey Mask: Mix two tablespoons of raw honey, one teaspoon of coconut oil and 1/2 teaspoon of cinnamon.\n\nQuestion: how to treat acne with lavender oil", "output": "Add a few drops of oil to a facial steamer or to a bowl of steaming water. Put your face over the bowl allowing the steam to open your pores and benefit your skin."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Although the light dependent reactions of photosynthesis are not affected by changes in temperature, the light independent reactions of photosynthesis are dependent on temperature. They are reactions catalysed by enzymes. As the enzymes approach their optimum temperatures the overall rate increases.\n\nThus the overall effect of temperature on photosynthesis is that it increases with temperature to an optimum somewhere between 20C and 30C (for land plants) and then decreases due to decreasing Rubisco efficiency as the temperature increases above that.\n\nPhotosynthesis is a necessary process which occurs in green plants, where the plant produces oxygen and makes food, taking place in the chloroplasts that contain chlorophyll. The chlorophyll absorbs the sunlight, and with that sunlight, water and carbon dioxide combine to make sugar and oxygen.\n\nQuestion: how does temperature affect photosynthesis", "output": "They are reactions catalysed by enzymes. As the enzymes approach their optimum temperatures the overall rate increases."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Hip flexor strain - aftercare. The hip flexors are a group of muscles that help you move, or flex, your leg and knee up towards your body. A hip flexor strain occurs when one or more of the hip flexor muscles becomes stretched or torn. Hip flexors allow you to bend your knee and flex your hip. Sudden movements, such as sprinting, kicking, and changing direction while running or moving, can stretch and tear the hip flexors.\n\nThe Iliopsoas is sometimes classified as two muscles, Iliacus and Psoas major, with Iliacus arising from the Ilium and Psoas from the vertebrae. Action: Flexes and laterally rotates hip as well as flexing the torso when the legs are fixed (e.g. laying to sitting). Typical use: \u2022 Climbing a step.\n\n1 What Muscle Is Used to Do Sit-ups? You flex your hips by bending your trunk forward and you extend your knees when you straighten your legs. Walking, running and lifting objects from the floor all require your to flex your hips and extend your knees. The iliopsoas, tensor fascia latae, pectineus and quadriceps all flex the hip, but the quadriceps is the only one to extend the knee. The iliacus and the psoas major are located in the pelvis and they merge to form the iliopsoas muscle, which is the main hip flexor.\n\nQuestion: which muscle flex the hips", "output": "The Hip Flexor is the muscle that flex the hips."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Chemical reaction. A process in which one or more substances (reactants) are chemically changed into one or more new substances (products). Chemical changes may involve motion of electrons in the forming and breaking of chemical bonds.\n\nChemical Change - the result of a reaction which creates one of more substances with different chemical properties. Chemical Property - the chemical traits of matter or the potential of matter to react in a particular way. Matter - any object or substance that 1) takes up space and 2) has mass. Physical Change - a visible, quantifiable, generally reversible alteration of the physical state of matter. Physical Property - the corporeal definition of matter, a description of the state of a particular matter.\n\nThe definition of a reaction is a response. An example of a reaction is someone stopping their car at a stop sign. reaction. a return or opposing action, force, influence, etc. reaction.\n\nQuestion: scientific definition of chemical reaction", "output": "A chemical reaction is a process in which one or more substances are chemically changed into one or more new substances."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Forensic Pathologist Law and Legal Definition. A forensic pathologist is a medical professional who specializes in determining the cause of death. S/he is a medical doctor who has completed training in anatomical pathology and who has subsequently sub-specialized in forensic pathology.\n\nWhile many types of medical doctors are capable of performing autopsies, most state or local government laws mandate that an appointed forensic pathologist do the work. These appointees are called medical examiners and have an official position in the county medical examiner system.\n\nforensic pathology - the branch of medical science that uses medical knowledge for legal purposes; forensic pathology provided the evidence that convicted the murderer. forensic medicine. medical specialty, medicine - the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques.\n\nQuestion: forensic pathologist definition", "output": "Forensic pathologist refers to a medical professional who specializes in determining the cause of death."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Check with your local recycling coordinator to see if antifreeze is collected in your community (and ask them to add the service if it is not). Your best option may be to check with your car dealer or mechanic to see if they will accept your antifreeze for recycling or proper disposal.ou can recycle your old battery at the retail location where you bought your new battery. There is a $7 fee added to the cost of the battery to ensure that the battery is recycled. If you return your old battery when you buy a new battery, you will receive a $5 credit and only be charged $2.\n\nCompanies that choose not to invest in recycling equipment can have their antifreeze picked up by recycling contractors such as On-Site Antifreeze Recycling in Florida or Recycling Fluid Technologies in Michigan.Many other pick-up options exist across the country.owever, it is important to recycle antifreeze no matter the contents. As the liquid passes through the engine block, it picks up heavy metals such as lead and cadmium. This adds to antifreeze\u2019s toxicity and is another reason it is treated as hazardous waste by most states.\n\nMost recycled antifreeze is put back to use treatment as antifreeze. Automotive shops can recycle it on site using specialized machinery. The machines remove the heavy metals and any oil that has made its way into the liquid, and then add chemicals to keep the ethylene glycol from breaking down.owever, it is important to recycle antifreeze no matter the contents. As the liquid passes through the engine block, it picks up heavy metals such as lead and cadmium. This adds to antifreeze\u2019s toxicity and is another reason it is treated as hazardous waste by most states.\n\nQuestion: where can i recycle antifreeze", "output": "An antifreeze can be recycled in an automotive shop."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Harry Randall Truman. Harry Randall Truman refused to leave his lodge at Spirit Lake. (Photo: Richard Waitt, USGS). Harry Randall Truman, 83, became somewhat of a folk hero in the weeks leading up to the eruption after he refused to vacate his home near Mount St. Helens despite being urged to leave by officials.\n\nYou are visitor #1 million + since June 10, 1998. On May 18th, 1980 the eruption of Mount St. Helens in southwest Washington state disrupted the lives of thousands and changed more than 200 square miles of rich forest into a grey, lifeless landscape. Now, more than twenty-six years later, the land around the mountain is slowly healing.\n\nFollowing the avalanche, Mount St. Helens eventually erupted and its pyroclastic flow leveled the surrounding forest and any buildings in the area. Over 230 square miles (500 sq km) was within the blast zone and was affected by the eruption.\n\nQuestion: where is mount st. helens", "output": "Mount St. Helens is in the Southwest Washington state."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Create a free account to save it. The processes involved in retaining, retrieving, and using information about stimuli, images, events, ideas, and skills after the original information is no longer present. Describes three main structural features of memory: sensory memory, short-term memory, long-term memory.\n\nDefine Goal. A goal is a stated result or specific aim that an individual or team works toward. Defining a goal provides a result or direction that can be achieved in the short or long term. A short-term goal such as completing the foundation of a building might take several weeks or months to finish. Another might be a step that takes a few hours or days -- such as creating a study plan to successfully complete a class. A long-term goal might be becoming a lawyer or constructing a building. Short-term goals are usually components or parts of a long-term or larger goal. Define Mission A mission is the statement of purpose from which a company, business or individual operates.\n\nThe processes involved in retaining, retrieving, and using information about stimuli, images, events, ideas, and skills after the original information is no longer present. Modal model of memory. Describes three main structural features of memory: sensory memory, short-term memory, long-term memory. Sensory memory Initial stage that holds all incoming information for seconds or fractions of a second.\n\nQuestion: are long term goals the same thing as short term", "output": "No, Short-term goals are usually components or parts of a long-term or larger goal."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Garter snake (genus Thamnophis), any of more than a dozen species of nonvenomous snakes having a striped pattern suggesting a garter: typically, one or three longitudinal yellow to red stripes, between which are checkered blotches. Forms in which the stripes are obscure or lacking are often called grass snakes. Authorities differ as to the number of species, since garter snakes show only slight differences in their scales but considerable geographic differences in coloration.\n\nThere are 26 different types of snakes (including sub-species) from the family colubridae that can be found in Maryland. Due to the large number of genera (16) and the relatively few species within each genus (no more than two), identification of Maryland colubrids to genus is not discussed here.\n\nQuestion: types of garter snakes", "output": "T. sirtalis is a type of garter snakes."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The Dietary Guidelines recommend at least half your grains be whole grains, but with all of the whole grain options available now, it's easy to do even better than that. Whole foods are the preferred way to get fiber, because they also give you nutrients your body needs.\n\nAs a result, eating patterns are the main focus of the recommendations in the Dietary Guidelines. The 2015-2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans includes three main chapters highlighting the themes of this edition:\n\nEating right doesn't have to be complicated. Start with these recommendations from the Dietary Guidelines for Americans.\n\nQuestion: what recommendation from the dietary guidelines for americans will help you get the nutrients you need?", "output": "The Dietary Guidelines recommend at least half your grains be whole grains, Whole foods are the preferred way to get fiber they give you nutrients your body needs."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The Internet is not synonymous with World Wide Web. The Internet is a massive network of networks, a networking infrastructure. It connects millions of computers together globally, forming a network in which any computer can communicate with any other computer as long as they are both connected to the Internet.he Internet is a massive network of networks, a networking infrastructure. It connects millions of computers together globally, forming a network in which any computer can communicate with any other computer as long as they are both connected to the Internet.\n\nThe internet in simple terms is a network of the interlinked computer networking worldwide, which is accessible to the general public.These interconnected computers work by transmitting data through a special type of packet switching which is known as the IP or the internet protocol.he internet and World Wide Web are both the networks yet; the internet is the network of the several different computers which are connected through the linkage of the accessories like the copper wires, the fiber optics and even the latest wireless connections.\n\nThe Internet is the global system of interconnected computer networks that use the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to link billions of devices worldwide.It began in California in 1969 and began connecting to networks on other continents in 1988.he Internet standards describe a framework known as the Internet protocol suite. This is a model architecture that divides methods into a layered system of protocols, originally documented in RFC 1122 and RFC 1123. The layers correspond to the environment or scope in which their services operate.\n\nQuestion: what is a internet network", "output": "Internet network is a massive network of networks, a networking infrastructure."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "12 Answers 12. You could use baking yeast for brewing, as both yeasts are different strains of the same species, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, but brewers' strains have been cultivated for hundreds of years for specific attributes regarding flavor, attenuation, and consistency. Bakers' yeast hasn't gone through this selective breeding process.\n\nRed Star Quick Rising Bread Yeast. My father and I have been brewing all grain together for about 8 years now. He bought a couple of Brewers Best kits that he found on sale about two years ago thinking that we could doctor them up and make dark ales in between brewing our lagers. About 9 months ago dad was diagnosed with esophageal cancer.\n\nNeither brewer's yeast nor baker's yeast is the same as the Candida albicans yeast that causes infection. Some reports of yeast infection not related to Candida have been reported from brewer's yeast, however. Baker's yeast, by contrast, is not known to cause infection, although it can exacerbate existing infections.\n\nQuestion: can baker's yeast be used for brewing", "output": "Yes, You could use baking yeast for brewing."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "According to the University of California, Los Angeles, sedentary people need about 0.36 grams of protein per 1 pound of body weight per day. This is the approximate amount of protein that will help you maintain your body\u2019s current muscle mass.As an example, a 150 pound person would need 54 grams of protein per day.This varies depending upon your sex and age, so consult your doctor for a more precise figure. 150 pounds strength-training athlete may need 109 to 122 grams of protein each day. The amount of protein your body needs to maintain your current lean mass and body weight may vary slightly from these guidelines.\n\nWrapping Up. 1 The amount of protein that you REALLY need to build muscle is lower than you think, but you still have to get in enough calories from some place. 2 Most people using higher protein based diets are usually trying to lose weight and maintain muscle (by limiting calories from excess fat and carbs). The RDA (recommended dietary allowance) for protein is 0.8 grams per kilogram of body weight of adults (or roughly 0.36 grams per lb of body weight).\n\nThe less body fat you have, the more protein you usually need to prevent muscle loss while dieting.3,6. When your body has thousands of extra calories stored as fat tissue, it\u2019s generally less likely to break down your muscles. The reverse is also true, however.f you want to maintain your muscle mass and performance while dieting, you also need to maintain the intensity of your training.\n\nQuestion: how much protein do you need to maintain muscle", "output": "You need 0.36 grams of protein per pound to maintain muscle."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Self-actualization refers to the need for personal growth and development throughout one's life. It is the highest level of Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which was developed by psychologist Abraham Maslow.\n\nMaslow served as the chair of the psychology department at Brandeis from 1951 to 1969. While there he met Kurt Goldstein, who had originated the idea of self-actualization in his famous book, The Organism (1934).\n\nMaslow\u2019s Theory of Self-Actualization, More or Less Actualized. by Ann Reitan, PsyD | January 8, 2013. Maslow created a theory of self-actualization, and it is the topic of this discussion. According to Maslow, self-actualization is a process by which individuals may ascend a hierarchy of needs that is linear as opposed to dialectical.\n\nQuestion: which theorists championed the idea of self-actualization?", "output": "Abraham Maslow is a theorists that championed the idea of self-actualization."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "There are many types of radiation therapy. Some radioactive particles can be injected into the body and localize in specific tissues. Radiation therapy using iodine, which collects in the thyroid gland, has been used to treat thyroid disease, such as hyperthyroidism in cats.\n\nBest Answer: I am a 46 year old pancreatic cancer patient. Cost should not be an issue right now. Saving your life should be. Sooner or later you will get a bill and EOB from your insurance.\n\nIn this study, Yale University researchers looked at data from more than 4,000 Medicare patients aged 66 and older who received either the newer radiation therapy or the standard radiation therapy as primary treatment for prostate cancer. The average per-patient cost was about $13,600 for the new therapy and $21,000 for the standard therapy. Two years after the start of treatment, patients who received the newer therapy had more side effects -- such as irritation of the urethra, urinary incontinence and urinary obstruction -- than those who received standard radiation therapy.\n\nQuestion: how much does radiation therapy cost", "output": "Average per-patient cost $13,600 for new therapy and $21,000 for the standard therapy."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Best Answer: Well since skin has the greatest amount of surface area exposed to the outside world (which is generally cooler than nomal body temp) it is in the best position to expose the body to cooler temperatures.. The blood that flows through the skin has the greatest ability to cool down the body.\n\nWhereas conduction, convection, and radiation can cause both heat loss and heat gain to the body, evaporation is a mechanism of heat loss only, in which a liquid is converted to a gas. Perspiration evaporating off the skin is an example of this heat loss mechanism.\n\nReload the page to try again! Press Cmd-0 to reset your zoom. Press Ctrl-0 to reset your zoom. It looks like your browser might be zoomed in or out. Your browser needs to be zoomed to a normal size to record audio.\n\nQuestion: how does the skin regulate body temperature?", "output": "It is in the best position to expose the body to cooler temperatures.The blood that flows through the skin has the greatest ability to cool down the body."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Located on 2nd Avenue North, in the heart of downtown Birmingham, Pizitz Food Hall offers Birmingham residents new and exciting options when it comes to their take out or dine-in choices.\n\nCue drumroll. Here it is, the unveiling of The Pizitz Food Hall and Restaurant List. The food hall will include some of our favorite local restaurants and chefs, like Lichita\u2019s (Eloy Perez Garcia), Eli\u2019s Jerusalem Grill (Eli\u2019 Markshtien), and Alabama Biscuit Co (Jonathan Burch).\n\n3) the Pizitz Food Hall project. If you are a blog fan, you may remember that we are consultants on the Pizitz Food Hall project. (See this earlier post.) In October 2015, Bayer Properties hired us (and Mr Foodie gets credit for doing 99.9% of the work) to collaborate with their amazing team.\n\nQuestion: pizitz food hall birmingham", "output": "Offers Birmingham residents new and exciting options when it comes to their take out or dine-in choices."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Annette Bening was born on May 29, 1958 in Topeka, Kansas, the youngest of four children of Shirley (Ashley), a soloist and church singer, and Arnett Grant Bening, an insurance salesman.\n\nThe youngest of four children, she was born Carol Annette Bening on 29 May 1958, to father Arnett Grant Bening, who worked for an insurance company, and mother Shirley.\n\nAnnette Bening was born on May 29, 1958 in Topeka, Kansas, the youngest of four children of Shirley (Ashley), a soloist and church singer, and Arnett Grant Bening, an insurance salesman. She has German and English ancestry.\n\nQuestion: when was annette bening born", "output": "Annette Bening was born on May 29, 1958."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Recent Examples of linger from the Web. 1 The political questions swirling around his activities would nevertheless linger. 2 Try to avoid foods that splatter or slurp or have a lingering smell in a shared office space. 3 The political questions swirling around his activities would nevertheless linger.\n\nDefinition of linger for English Language Learners. : 1 to stay somewhere beyond the usual or expected time. : 2 to continue to exist as time passes. : 3 to remain alive while becoming weaker.\n\nExtensive Definition Malingering is a medical and psychological term that refers to an individual fabricating or exaggerating the symptoms of mental or physical disorders for a variety of motives, including getting financial compensation (often tied to fraud), avoiding work, obtaining drugs, getting lighter criminal sentences, trying to get out of going to school, or simply to attract attention or sympathy.\n\nQuestion: define malinger", "output": "Malingering is a medical and psychological term that refers to an individual fabricating or exaggerating the symptoms of mental or physical disorders for a variety of motives, including getting financial compensation, voiding work, obtaining drugs, getting lighter criminal sentences, trying to get out of going to school, or simply to attract attention or sympathy."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "From Florida, for example, from 2009 http://www.dc.state.fl.us/pub/statsbrief... Cost of Imprisonment It costs $55.09 on average per day or $20,108 per year to keep an inmate in prison (FY0708) Most of the daily cost to incarcerate an inmate in a major prison is spent on security and medical services.he cost of each prison varies, depending on the types of inmates who are housed there. For example, it costs $99.12 a day to house an inmate at a reception center, because the inmates residing there are being evaluated and tested medically, psychologically, academically, vocationally, etc.\n\n1 It costs an average of about $47,000 per year to incarcerate an inmate in prison in California. 2 Over two-thirds of these costs are for security and inmate health care. 3 Since 2000-01, the average annual cost has increased by about $19,500.4 This includes an increase of $8,300 for inmate health care and $7,100 for security.iscellaneous. $116. Total. $47,102. 1 It costs an average of about $47,000 per year to incarcerate an inmate in prison in California. 2 Over two-thirds of these costs are for security and inmate health care. 3 Since 2000-01, the average annual cost has increased by about $19,500.\n\nA report by the organization, The Price of Prisons, states that the cost of incarcerating one inmate in Fiscal 2010 was $31,307 per year.In states like Connecticut, Washington state, New York, it's anywhere from $50,000 to $60,000, he said.Yes - $60,000 a year.That's a teacher's salary, or a firefighter's. report by the organization, The Price of Prisons, states that the cost of incarcerating one inmate in Fiscal 2010 was $31,307 per year.\n\nQuestion: average cost to house an inmate per year in florida", "output": "The average cost to house an inmate in Florida is $20,108 per year."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Driving distance from Cleveland, OH to Cincinnati, OH. The total driving distance from Cleveland, OH to Cincinnati, OH is 243 miles or 391 kilometers. Your trip begins in Cleveland, Ohio. It ends in Cincinnati, Ohio.\n\n[Note: The distance between cities in Ohio (US) distance chart below is straight line distance (may be called as flying or air distance) between the two locations in Ohio (US) calculated based on their latitudes and longitudes. This distance may be very much different from the actual travel distance.]\n\nWhat is the driving distance between Dayton Ohio and Cleveland Ohio? The approximate driving time and mileage information - Between: Cleveland, OH and: Dayton, OH Driving miles: 215 Driving time: 3 hrs 30 mins - is based \u2026on traveling non-stop in good driving conditions.\n\nQuestion: distance between cities cleveland oh and cinn oh", "output": "The distance between the cities Cleveland Ohio and Cincinnatioh Ohio is 243 miles or 391 kilometres."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The question of how long you can go without food depends on a lot of factors. Will and determination definitely play a part. Political prisoners on hunger strikes and fasting religious leaders have been known to go for weeks at a time without any food. Gandhi fasted for 21 days while in his 70s. People lost in the wild have also survived for long periods of time without eating. Medically speaking, most doctors agree that healthy humans can go up to eight weeks without food as long as they have water. People have gone longer and been fine, and people have starved to death in less time. Being strong and in good physical shape can help you survive longer, but so does having extra body fat.\n\nThe human body cannot survive without food and water for long periods of time. In fact, according to SurvivalTopics.com, the longest a person can go without water is 10 days--without food, it's four to six weeks. However, due to certain other variables, these numbers can vary. Second to oxygen, water is the most important compound that the human body needs for survival.\n\nJapanese hiker Mitsutaka Uchikoshi survived 24 days in 2006 without food and water after he went missing during a climbing trip in western Japan. He was found with a body temperature of 22C (71F) - nearly 15C below normal.\n\nQuestion: how long can a human go without food or water", "output": "The longest a person can go without water is 10 days without food, it's four to six weeks."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 A six month ban is automatically imposed in most other cases if an employee has not completed two years of service (and sometimes even if they have). 2 A six month ban can be lifted if the employee: 3 moves to another job or company but with the same sponsor.AE Labour Law new labour ban rules in Dubai and UAE-January 2011. 1 From Saturday 01 January 2011, the minimum period of employment for which a labour ban is not imposed is 2 years (previously was 3 years apparently).\n\nHow do you check uae ban: The UAE does not have a 6 month Emigration ban it does however have a mandatory 6 month Labour ban. How can you check your employment visa status for.How do I find out if I\u2019ve been banned from re: I resigned from my job in Abu Dhabi last December,\u00a6 I\u2019m interested in learning if I have been banned from reentering the UAE on a tourist visa. I\u2019ve got Solution: Contact your former employer and ask what your status is.ow I got a better offer from another. VISA Cancelleation From Outside UAE Dubai Visa: Please let me know how can I cancel my UAE residence visa as I am outside UAE. your residency visa and more than likely placed a ban on you which. enter your work permit number to check the status, same for visa.\n\nA 6 month labour ban does not affect permission to visit the UAE-you can still enter on a visit visa or tourist visa. If you have a 1 year labor ban you might also be restricted from visiting the UAE-check with the immigration department first. 6 month labour ban does not affect permission to visit the UAE-you can still enter on a visit visa or tourist visa. If you have a 1 year labor ban you might also be restricted from visiting the UAE-check with the immigration department first.\n\nQuestion: how can i check if i have a travel ban in dubai", "output": "A six month ban is automatically imposed in most other cases if an employee has not completed two years of service (and sometimes even if they have). 2 A six month ban can be lifted if the employee: 3 moves to another job or company but with the same sponsor."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Within each lodging priority, reservations and assignments are made on a first come, first serve basis without regard to rank or grade. Leisure Policy: Reservations may be made up to 30 days in advance of the arrival date for up to a seven night stay space permitting and based on actual and projected occupancy.\n\nPriority lodging for PCS travelers is Navy Lodge \uf0d8 Families, relatives, guests of hospitalized Armed Forces members or their family members \uf0d8 Honorably discharged veterans with 100% Service-connected disability and the involuntary separated members under the Transition Assistance Management Program.\n\nGreat Lakes Naval Station is located in northeast Illinois, on the western shore of Lake Michigan, north of Chicago, and about 30 miles north of O'Hare Airport. Naval Station Great Lakes on-base temporary accommmodations are in Building 62, Navy Lodge Great Lakes, Navy Lodge Great Lakes, and Great Lakes RV Campground. The 3 closest Lake Bluff hotels are west-southwest of the Station's main gate near US 41, Skokie Highway at Buckley Road.\n\nQuestion: what is near navy lodge great lakes", "output": "Naval Station is near Navy Lodge Great Lakes."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "President John Adams, concerned about protecting the U.S. from French saboteurs and spies, pushed the Alien Enemy Act through Congress. The Alien Enemy Act is generally regarded as one of the Alien and Sedition Acts passed in 1798. All of the acts arose in response to the same concerns. The beginning of the French Revolution initiated a generation of warfare between France and Great Britain.\n\nThe Alien and Sedition Acts were four bills passed by the Federalist-dominated 5th United States Congress and signed into law by President John Adams in 1798.[1] They made it harder for an immigrant to become a citizen (Naturalization Act), allowed the president to imprison and deport non-citizens who were deemed dangerous (Alien Friends Act of 1798 ...\n\nThe Alien Friends Act allowed the president to imprison or deport aliens considered dangerous to the peace and safety of the United States at any time, while the Alien Enemies Act authorized the president to do the same to any male citizen of a hostile nation above the age of fourteen during times of war.\n\nQuestion: alien enemies act definition", "output": "The Alien Enemies Act authorized the president to do the same to any male citizen of a hostile nation above the age of fourteen during times of war."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "fume (plural fumes) 1 A gas or vapour/vapor that smells strongly or is dangerous to inhale. Fumes are solid particles formed by condensation from the gaseous state, e.g. metal oxides from volatilized metals. 2 A material that has been vaporized from the solid state to the gas state and re-coalesced to the solid state.\n\nExample Sentences for fume. It is first found, in spite of the fume of the engines, in Howrah Station. Fiorsen was standing at the window in a fume of cigarette smoke. Put them upon a plate of iron, or of warmed copper: and if they fume not, it is a signe they are all deprived of their spirits.\n\n1a : a smoke, vapor, or gas especially when irritating or offensive engine exhaust fumesb : an often noxious suspension of particles in a gas (as air) 2 : something (as an emotion) that impairs one's reasoning sometimes his head gets a little hot with the fumes of patriotism \u2014 Matthew Arnold.\n\nQuestion: fume definition", "output": "Fume is defined as a gas or vapour that smells strongly or is dangerous to inhale."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The Avian Sense of Smell. Most birds are primarily sight animals as their superb eyes, colorful plumage, and nonacoustic signals attest. But their sense of hearing is obviously also very acute -- as in the case of night-hunting owls, which use sound to locate their prey. Most birds seemingly would have little use for smell; in the airy treetops odors disperse quickly and would be of minimal help in locating obstacles, prey, enemies, or mates.\n\nTurkey vultures have an extraordinary sense of smell. They have been known to be able to smell carrion from over a mile away which is very unique in the bird world. The turkey vulture has the largest olfactory (smelling) system of all birds.\n\nWhile most birds seem to lack much power of smell, there are some groups of birds that can locate food using their olfactory glands. Extensive research into bird senses has shown that vultures, seabirds, kiwis and parrots have well-developed olfactory glands, giving them some sense of smell and taste.\n\nQuestion: do vultures have a sense of smell", "output": "Yes, Turkey vultures have an extraordinary sense of smell."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Elementary School Teacher. Job Summary. Responsible for instructing students in an elementary school from grades K-5. Creates lesson plans, administers praise and constructive criticism, instructs students on subjects such as science, literature, and math, and creates a well-rounded, comprehensive instructional program.\n\nCareer Description. A day on the job for a Music Teacher involves meeting with several pupils to play music, refine their technique, and teach everything from fundamentals like scales and chords to more advanced music theory. Music Teachers at Elementary, Middle, and High School often also teach Choir, Orchestra or Band, as well.\n\nTeaching is a diverse profession that involves working with students to help them obtain certain knowledge or master specific tasks. Every state requires that public school teachers be licensed by completing education requirements and passing examinations. A bachelor's degree is the minimum requirement for licensure. Elementary teachers hold bachelor's degrees in education, while high school teachers have degrees in a subject area. Special education teachers may major in special education or in a content area with a minor in special education.\n\nQuestion: what are the job requirements for a teacher", "output": "A teacher must have been licensed by completing education requirements and passing examinations.A bachelor's degree is the minimum requirement for licensure."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A disease that normally affects the lungs is tuberculosis (TB). This infection can also destroy the adrenal glands and cause Addison\u2019s disease. When primary adrenal insufficiency was identified by Dr. Thomas Addison, TB was the most common culprit of the disease (in 1849).ddison\u2019s Disease: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment. The adrenal glands are a part of the body\u2019s endocrine system, an interconnected group of glands that work together to secrete hormones (chemical substances) that play an important role in all aspects of our body\u2019s processes.\n\nAddison\u2019s Disease: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment. The adrenal glands are a part of the body\u2019s endocrine system, an interconnected group of glands that work together to secrete hormones (chemical substances) that play an important role in all aspects of our body\u2019s processes.ddison\u2019s Disease: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis & Treatment. The adrenal glands are a part of the body\u2019s endocrine system, an interconnected group of glands that work together to secrete hormones (chemical substances) that play an important role in all aspects of our body\u2019s processes.\n\nAs low as $47.99. In the ferret, adrenal disease-or hyperadrenocorticism-most commonly occurs when a tumor or lesion on the adrenal glands causes an overproduction of the hormones produced by the adrenal glands.errets can live long and happy lives after they are treated for adrenal disease, and we all want that for our fuzzies! In the ferret, adrenal disease-or hyperadrenocorticism-most commonly occurs when a tumor or lesion on the adrenal glands causes an overproduction of the hormones produced by the adrenal glands.\n\nQuestion: what causes adrenal disease", "output": "Adrenal disease-or hyperadrenocorticism-most commonly occurs when a tumor or lesion on the adrenal glands causes an overproduction of the hormones produced by the adrenal glands."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "If the dog health blood in stool problem is caused by parasites, then it is probably due to roundworms, coccidia or hookworms. Hookworms and roundworms result in puppy bloody diarrhea or blood in a loose stool. Coccidia causes symptoms such as bloody diarrhea, mucus and diarrhea. At the first signs of blood be sure to see a veterinarian so that treatment can be started early. It is common practice to diagnose a dog health blood in stool problem by testing the feces for the presence of worm eggs.\n\nLarger amounts of mucus in stool, associated with diarrhea, may be caused by certain intestinal infections. Bloody mucus in stool, or mucus accompanied by abdominal pain, can represent more serious conditions \u2014 Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis and even cancer. With. John M. Wilkinson, M.D.\n\nDOGS AND CHOCOLATE: THIS STUFF CAN KILL. The husband on the other end of the phone sounded worried to death. Doctor, I just took little Orvie outside to do his business, and I saw that his poop has a lot of blood in it.\n\nQuestion: will chocolate cause blood and mucus in dog stool", "output": "Yes, chocolate will cause blood and mucus in dog stool."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "And while many of these sutures do dissolve and go away undetected, some do not and cause a reaction. Known as a \u2018spitting suture\u2019, they appear as a red or inflamed spots along the incision line weeks to months after surgery. Rarely, it may even happen a year or more later. Sometimes the suture erupts through the skin cleanly, other times it develops into a pimple-like abscess.\n\nSpitting stitches can occur whenever stitches are left in after surgery. In plastic surgery, we often close incisions just under the surface of the skin with stitches that dissolve over several months.\n\nThe solution to the spitting suture problem is to remove the nidus or the cause, the suture itself. This is best done by the plastic surgeon as some rooting around or digging may be required to get it off.\n\nQuestion: what causes stitch spitting", "output": "It can occur whenever stitches are left in after surgery."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The name means double-horned rhinoceros. There is some confusion about what exactly Linnaeus conceived under this name as this species was probably based upon the skull of a single-horned Indian rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis), with a second horn artificially added by the collector.\n\nThe black rhinoceros or hook-lipped rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis) is a species of rhinoceros, native to eastern and central Africa including Kenya, Tanzania, Cameroon, South Africa, Namibia, Zimbabwe, and Angola. Although the rhinoceros is referred to as black, its colors vary from brown to grey.\n\nThe African rhino is divided into two species, the black rhino and the white rhino. White rhinos mainly live in South Africa, but they have also been reintroduced to Botswana, Namibia, Swaziland, and Zimbabwe. Southern white rhinos have been introduced to Kenya, Zambia, and Cote d\u2019Ivoire.\n\nQuestion: what is the black rhino in cameroon", "output": "It is a species of rhinoceros, native to eastern and central Africa including Kenya, Tanzania, Cameroon, South Africa, Namibia, Zimbabwe, and Angola."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Licensed Practical Nurses (LPN) in Colorado earn an average of $20.24/hr and a yearly income of $42,150. Nurses working in metropolitan areas tend to earn higher salaries than in non-metropolitan parts of the state, although there is likely to be a relatively higher cost of living in those areas.PN Degree and Education in Colorado. In the state of Colorado, the practical nursing program is the quickest route to becoming a nurse. To earn a degree requires one year of courses as well as hands-on practice.\n\nIf you are interested in pursuing CNA training in the state of Colorado, there are a few free cna training options available via nursing homes and other long-term residential health centers often provide nursing assistant training programs at little or no cost.oodwill of Southern and Western Colorado \u2013 1460 Garden of the Gods Road Colorado Springs, CO 80907. The Goodwill Industry is reaching out to help people on the Welfare-to-work programs. They have started to offer a CNA training course that will help put people to work.\n\nIn 2010, 487 students graduated with a nursing degree in Colorado Springs. If you decide to join their ranks, you can expect to pay an average of $20,047 per year in tuition if you are eligible for instate tuition.Out of state tuition for all Colorado Springs nursing schools was an average of $30,967 per year in 2009.You should also anticipate spending about $1,714 for nursing related books and supplies every year. And if you live on campus, you will face an additional expense of $7,490 per year, on average, for room and board.n 2010, 487 students graduated with a nursing degree in Colorado Springs. If you decide to join their ranks, you can expect to pay an average of $20,047 per year in tuition if you are eligible for instate tuition.\n\nQuestion: lpn cost in colorado springs", "output": "The cost of LPN in Colorado springs is $20.24/hr."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The government\u2019s campaign to end the violence quickly turned deadly, with a confrontation Tuesday between soldiers and civilians, who witnesses say were unarmed. Jan. 11, 2014 The window of a bank is riddled with bullet holes in the town of Apatzingan in Michoacan state, Mexico. Residents from various towns in Michoacan are destroying property to protest the arrival of vigilantes, or members of \u201cself-defense groups, to their communities.\n\nThe cult-like Familia helped spark Calderon's military push against organized crime by bowling human heads onto a dance floor in 2006. La Familia split in 2010, sparking a criminal war over control of Michoacan's lucrative meth and agricultural markets.\n\n, lived in Michoacan, Mexico. Michoacan, Mexico is in the middle of Mexico between Guadalajara and Mexico City. It is Mexico's heartland, a great agricultural region as well of centers of indigenous crafts. If you want to learn more about Michoacan, Mexico, follow this Quora blog: Bosque Village.\n\nQuestion: where in mexico is michoacan", "output": "In the middle of Mexico between Guadalajara and Mexico City."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Viruses have long been suspected to cause these neoplastic lesions because they have a well-known tendency to produce papillomas elsewhere in the body. Human papilloma virus (HPV) is an epitheliotropic virus that has been implicated in premalignant and malignant lesions of the anogenital tract. Similarly, both the low-risk subtypes (ie, HPV 11, HPV 6) and the high-risk subtypes (ie, HPV 16, HPV 18) have been identified in SPs.\n\nSee subtypes below: Fungiform inverted oncocytic. 1 Also called schneiderian; subtypes are inverted (47-78%), fungiform (6-50%) and oncocytic (2-26%) 2 Benign neoplasm of respiratory mucosa, 1-5% of sinonasal tumors. Usually adults, 2/3 men, with nasal obstruction, stuffiness or epistaxis; also children.\n\nA nasal papilloma is a benign growth located inside the nose. Papillomas can often be diagnosed by a general practitioner during a general physical examination which includes a look into the nose, and the physician may refer a patient to an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist for further evaluation and treatment.\n\nQuestion: what is a nasal papilloma", "output": "A Nasal papilloma is a benign growth located inside the nose."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Enhanced Driver's License (EDL) U.S. citizens returning from Canada, Mexico, the Caribbean or Bermuda, by land or sea, are now required to present a U.S. Passport, U.S. Passport Card, or an Enhanced Driver's License (EDL). For up-to-date travel document requirements see U.S. Customs and Border Protection.\n\nStarting January 22, 2018, passengers who have driver\u2019s licenses issued by a state that is not yet compliant with REAL ID and that has not received an extension will need to show an alternative form of acceptable identification for domestic air travel.\n\nIf You\u2019re From One of These Four States, You\u2019ll Likely Need a Passport for a Domestic Flight. T+L Just In newsletter. Driver\u2019s licenses from New York, Louisiana, Minnesota, New Hampshire, and the American Samoa will no longer be enough to get on a domestic commercial flight.\n\nQuestion: why do i need an enhanced driver's license", "output": "U.S. citizens returning from Canada, Mexico, the Caribbean or Bermuda, by land or sea, are now required to present a U.S. Passport, U.S. Passport Card, or an Enhanced Driver's License (EDL)."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Steve Austin (born Steven James Anderson on December 18, 1964, later Steven James Williams), better known by his ring name Stone Cold Steve Austin, is an American actor, media personality, producer, and retired professional wrestler who is signed to a legends contract for WWE.\n\nThis is not the first time the belligerent 39-year-old World Wrestling Entertainment star has been accused of injuring a woman outside the ring. In November 2002, Williams pleaded no contest to a misdemeanor charge of assault for striking his then-wife during an argument. He was fined $1000, sentenced to a year's probation, and ordered to perform 80 hours of community service and attend a domestic violence counseling course.\n\nBy Mr. JKW on November 16, 2003. Format: Hardcover. Stone Cold Steve Austin's autobiography, The Stone Cold Truth details the life and career of one of the biggest icons in professional wrestling history. Overall, it's a great look at the life and times of one of America's most popular entertainers.\n\nQuestion: who is stone cold steve austin", "output": "He is an American actor, media personality, producer, and retired professional wrestler who is signed to a legends contract for WWE."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "MSOCACHE (Local Install Source) is a setup feature that Microsoft deploys with Microsoft Office 2003. It is a hidden folder that is installed on the target computer\u2019s local hard drive. It can occupy up to 290 Megabytes (MB) of space depending on the Microsoft Office programs that are installed on the computer.\n\n10 Comments. 1 Files are not listed under Files to Delete list, so cannot perform Disk Cleanup as detailed above. @ 2 Chris. 3 Thank you for this information! 4 I am having the problem of not finding Office Setup Files in the Disk Cleaner process. 5 Thank you very much for the guidance.\n\nWhat is MSoCache? According to Microsoft, Msocache is called as Local Install source(LIS) which will be copied to a partition on your hard drive during the installation of Office 2003 (update: applies to the current version like Office 2013 also). This is a hidden folder having install source files from Office 2003 CD.\n\nQuestion: what is msocache", "output": "MSOCACHE is a setup feature that Microsoft deploys with Microsoft Office 2003."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Program Cost. The average cost of a master\u2019s degree is between $30,000 and $120,000. The cost varies on the degree program and the school providing the degree.The average cost for an MBA degree is $40,000 per year or $80,000 for two years. Typically, a student can pay less if they pay in-state tuition at a public university.rogram Cost. The average cost of a master\u2019s degree is between $30,000 and $120,000. The cost varies on the degree program and the school providing the degree.\n\nBetween 1996 and 2006, the average cost of obtaining a master\u2019s degree rose from $9,272 to $14,825, a 60% increase.The cost of a Ph.D. has risen at a similar rate, from $13,423 to $20,903. The actual cost of a master\u2019s degree will vary depending on the school you attend, and the type of field you choose to pursue.hen planning your budget with the intention of pursuing a master\u2019s degree, it\u2019s important to consider any additional expenses or discounts you might incur. Some universities, such as Princeton, will subsidize housing for graduate students; an apartment normally costing $1,600 per month might only cost $600 to $700.\n\nAlthough the cost of an MBA degree can vary, the average tuition for a two-year MBA program exceeds $60,000. If you attend one of the top business schools in the U.S., you can expect to pay as much as $100,000 or more in tuition and fees.Average Cost of an MBA Degree. The price of an online MBA degree is very similar to that of a campus-based degree. Tuition costs range from $7,000 to more than $120,000.Top business schools are typically on the higher end of the scale, but non-ranked schools can also charge exorbitant fees.f you attend one of the top business schools in the U.S., you can expect to pay as much as $100,000 or more in tuition and fees. Average Cost of an MBA Degree. The price of an online MBA degree is very similar to that of a campus-based degree. Tuition costs range from $7,000 to more than $120,000.\n\nQuestion: average cost of a master's degree", "output": "The average cost of a master's degree is between $30,000 and $120,000."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Ballistic nylon is a material that was developed in the 1940s specifically for protection and abrasion resistance. Best known for being used in flak jackets for military troops, this thick synthetic fabric has been used in many applications over the years.\n\nCORDURA\u00ae Ballistic fabric provides durable performance for a variety of end uses, including packs, luggage, workwear and motorcycle apparel. Products made with CORDURA\u00ae Ballistic fabrics feature enhanced tear and abrasion resistance, and long-lasting durability.\n\nBallistic nylon. Diving watch on a 4-ring Zulu style strap made of ballistic nylon fabric, derived from the UK MOD's Nato strap design. Ballistic nylon is a thick, tough, nylon fabric with several uses. Ballistic nylon was developed by the DuPont corporation as a material for flak jackets to be worn by World War II airmen. The term ballistic nylon originates in the fabric's intended function, protecting its wearers from flying debris and fragmentation caused by bullet and artillery-shell impacts.\n\nQuestion: what is ballistic nylon", "output": "Ballistic nylon is a material that was developed in the 1940s specifically for protection and abrasion resistance."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A: Geodon (ziprasidone) is an atypical antipsychotic used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. The most common side effects of Geodon are anxiety, constipation, dizziness, drowsiness and nausea. It is recommended to take Geodon with food.\n\n1 Speaking infrequently, even when forced to interact. 2 Poor executive functioning (the ability to absorb and interpret information and make decisions based on that information). 3 An inability to stay focused. 4 Problems with working memory (the ability to keep recently-learned information in mind and use it right away).\n\nGeodon is the brand name of the drug ziprasidone, which is used to treat symptoms of schizophrenia and certain types of bipolar disorder. The medicine is in a class of drugs known as atypical antipsychotics, which works by altering the activity of neurotransmitters in the brain.\n\nQuestion: what is ziprasidone", "output": "An antipsychotic used in the treatment of schizophrenia, administered orally as the hydrochloride salt."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "1 Michigan Department of State Lansing, MI 48918. While your license is suspended, you are not permitted to drive. If you are found driving with a suspended license, you may be imprisoned for up to five years, and/or the length of your suspension may be increased.\n\nThe DMV assigns points for certain traffic violations. If you get 11 points in an 18-month period, your driver license may be suspended. However, the point system is not the only way to lose your license (see Suspensions and Revocations). How your point total is calculated. you must be convicted of the traffic violation before points are added to your driving record.\n\nAlthough these infractions are reported to your insurer, the accrued points may not have much significance because, when deciding on rate increases, most insurers apply their own point system. Suspensions. If a driver receives 12 or more points in one year, the license will be suspended for a minimum of two months. Most convictions remain on driver records for five years from the date of conviction, except for serious offenses or alcohol-related convictions, which remain on the record for 55 years.\n\nQuestion: how many points before license suspended", "output": "There are 11 points in an 18 months before license suspended."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Returned Payment Fee. There are times when a payment will not go through because there are not sufficient funds for a check or online transaction. Because this means that a financial organization will have to go through additional paperwork and manpower, they often charge a returned payment fee. The amount of this fee will depend upon the organization and its guidelines. Click for the full glossary of credit card terms.\n\nOnce you've ordered, you can select your order in the Online Returns Center, to view the seller's return policy. Third party sellers must either provide a return address within the United States or pay for return shipping to an international address.\n\nFor items shipped by a specialty carrier (e.g. CEVA, ABF, Pilot, there is a flat $50 fee. If you choose to ship the item on your own, you'll pay the carrier at the time you ship your return. If the return is the result of an Amazon error, we'll refund return shipping costs up to a maximum amount. Return shipping fees will be communicated on the Returns Center when you are choosing the shipping method for your return. For more information about refunds and refund amounts, go to About Refunds.\n\nQuestion: what is a return payment", "output": "This means that a financial organization will have to go through additional paperwork and manpower, they often charge a returned payment fee."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Every day on the job nurses use the science they learned in nursing school, and when employed, they take continuing education courses on a regular basis to keep up with the latest in the medical and nursing sciences. Nurses work to promote health, prevent disease, and help patients cope with illnesses.\n\nThere are several levels of career choices including: the Licensed Vocational Nurse (L.V.N.), Registered Nurse (R.N.), and advance practice nurses who generally have a masters degree and/or a doctoral degree in nursing.\n\nHow do I Become a Nurse Educator? What is a Nurse Educator? Not surprisingly, a nurse educator is a trained nurse that educates and trains future nurses. Basically, this profession involves teaching nursing students what you know. As a nurse educator, you should have a good grasp and in-depth knowledge of nursing theories, which you should be able to easily explain.\n\nQuestion: what do i need to do to become a nurse", "output": "You can need a masters degree and/or a doctoral degree in nursing to become a nurse."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "R26 goes on to say that: For the purposes of regulations 27 to 30, 43, 127 and 128, every company must calculate its \u201cpublic interest score\u201d at the end of each financial year, calculated as the sum of the following:(a) A number of points equal to the average number of employees of the company during the financial year;(b) One point for every R1 million (or portion thereof) in third party liability of the company, at the financial year end;a) A number of points equal to the average number of employees of the company during the financial year; (b) One point for every R1 million (or portion thereof) in third party liability of the company, at the financial year end;\n\nHow to calculate the Public Interest Score (PIS) of a company or close corporation. 1 a number of points equal to the average number of employees of the company during the financial year;2 one point for every R1 million (or portion thereof) in third party liability of the company, at the financial year end; in the case of a profit company, to directly or indirectly have a beneficial interest in any of the company's issued securities; or. 2 in the case of a non-profit company, to be a member of the company, or a member of an association that is a member of the company.\n\nChron.com Local Directory. How much you can borrow is often determined by the bank based on internal qualifiers, such as credit score, debt-to-income ratio, interest rate and the type of loan you need.These qualifiers will vary between banks and may not be publicized.hron.com Local Directory. How much you can borrow is often determined by the bank based on internal qualifiers, such as credit score, debt-to-income ratio, interest rate and the type of loan you need.\n\nQuestion: what is the formula to calculate the public interest score", "output": "Calculated as the sum of the following:(a) A number of points equal to the average number of employees of the company during the financial year;(b) One point for every R1 million (or portion thereof) in third party liability of the company, at the financial year end."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "See also. 1 Boxer Rebellion. 2 New Imperialism#China. 3 Nine-Power Treaty#Open Door Policy. 4 Russian invasion of Manchuria. 5 Economic history of China before 1912. 6 Economic history of China (1912\u201349) 7 Open door policy (business)\n\nThe Open Door Policy is a term in foreign affairs initially used to refer to the United States policy established in the late 19th century and the early 20th century, as enunciated in Secretary of State John Hay's Open Door Note, dated September 6, 1899 and dispatched to the major European powers.[1] The policy proposed to keep China open to trade ...\n\nThe Open Door policy gave everyone an equal chance at trade, which meant that the United States wouldn't be cut out. Why did John Hays push for the Open Door Policy? John Hays The Boxer Rebellion The Boxer Rebellion was the term given to the movement by many Chinese people against the influence of foreign nations. They didnt like that the Imperial nations didn't view them as a Soveign nation in and of themselves.\n\nQuestion: what was an effect of the open door policy?", "output": "The Open Door Policy is a term in foreign affairs initially used to refer to the United States policy established in the late 19th century and the early 20th century, as enunciated in Secretary of State John Hay's Open Door Note, dated September 6, 1899 and dispatched to the major European powers."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "What do turtles eat in the wild. What turtles in the wild eat depends greatly on the type of turtle and its natural habitat. Wild turtles typically eat a lot of plants that grow in the water, small insects, snails, worms, and even dead marine animals and fish.Protein is very important for wild turtle's to grow. This is why many wild turtles are carnivorous when they are young and then gradually start eating plants and vegetation as they age.he ideal diet for most adult turtles are protein, including cooked meat, insects, and cooked eggs, and leafy vegetables. Many turtles also like fruit and even flowers. Never feed a turtle dairy products, as their stomach cannot properly digest lactose. Also steer clear of giving turtles processed foods.\n\nHome. What turtles in the wild eat depends greatly on the type of turtle and its natural habitat. Wild turtles typically eat a lot of plants that grow in the water, small insects, snails, worms, and even dead marine animals and fish. Protein is very important for wild turtle's to grow.This is why many wild turtles are carnivorous when they are young and then gradually start eating plants and vegetation as they age.he ideal diet for most adult turtles are protein, including cooked meat, insects, and cooked eggs, and leafy vegetables. Many turtles also like fruit and even flowers. Never feed a turtle dairy products, as their stomach cannot properly digest lactose. Also steer clear of giving turtles processed foods.\n\nThis is a very broad outline. Turtles are rather versatile animals as far as their diet is concerned. The simplest answer to what do turtles eat and drink would be what ever is around them. In nature turtles can turn just about anything edible into a meal.his is a very broad outline. Turtles are rather versatile animals as far as their diet is concerned. The simplest answer to what do turtles eat and drink would be what ever is around them. In nature turtles can turn just about anything edible into a meal.\n\nQuestion: what do tortoises eat and drink", "output": "Wild turtles typically eat a lot of plants that grow in the water, small insects, snails, worms, and even dead marine animals and fish."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Marbella boasts an average of around 320 days of sunshine per year, making this a major tourist destination and one of the most popular resort cities in Spain. With fewer than 50 days of rainy weather each year, Marbella is known for its dry climate and springtime is no exception.As summer approaches, the temperatures begin to rise, with average temperatures in February and March hovering around 17\u00b0C / 62\u00b0F, compared to highs of 22\u00b0C / 72\u00b0F in late April.Easterly winds can be quite refreshing and cooling on Marbella's hottest spring days.s summer approaches, the temperatures begin to rise, with average temperatures in February and March hovering around 17\u00b0C / 62\u00b0F, compared to highs of 22\u00b0C / 72\u00b0F in late April. Easterly winds can be quite refreshing and cooling on Marbella's hottest spring days.\n\nJuly is the hottest month in Marbella with an average temperature of 24\u00b0C (75\u00b0F) and the coldest is January at 11\u00b0C (52\u00b0F) with the most daily sunshine hours at 14 in July.The wettest month is November with an average of 115mm of rain.uly is the hottest month in Marbella with an average temperature of 24\u00b0C (75\u00b0F) and the coldest is January at 11\u00b0C (52\u00b0F) with the most daily sunshine hours at 14 in July.\n\nWinter. Winter brings average daily temperatures of 12 to 13 degrees in Marbella, about 5 days of rain across the month on average and the sea temperature drops down to 12 degrees.arbella Yearly Weather Summary. Marbella weather is extremely mild, with average temperatures of around 19\u00b0C / 66\u00b0F year-round as it stands between the coastline and the Sierra Blanca Mountains.\n\nQuestion: marbella average temperatures", "output": "hottest month average temperature of 24\u00b0C (75\u00b0F) and coldest is at 11\u00b0C (52\u00b0F)."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The average non-hourly American worker spends 49 hours per week at the office \u2014 with 1 in 4 reporting that they spend more than 60 hours per week at work. That's a 12-hour shift every day, Monday through Friday. Source: Gallup. All of that extra work poses a serious risk to your health. Working long hours, even at a desk, can have serious repercussions for your physical and mental health and may even end up hurting productivity in the long run. It's making you fatter. While seated, you burn 50 fewer calories per hour than while standing, a fact frequently pointed to by fans of the standing desk.\n\nThe quantity of sleep may be reduced by up to 2 hours a day but there is also an effect on the quality of sleep. Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep and stage 2 sleep have been shown to be reduced. Such sleep deficits can lead to sleepiness at work, with some data showing that inadvertent napping at work can result.\n\nAccording to U.S. National Health Interview data from 2010, almost 19% of working adults work 48 hour or more per week and over 7% worked 60 hours or more. Both shift work and long work hours have been associated with health and safety risks. This page provides links to NIOSH publications and other resources that address demanding work schedules.\n\nQuestion: effects of long work hours", "output": "Working long hours, even at a desk, can have serious repercussions for your physical and mental health and may even end up hurting productivity in the long run."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Social Security & Medicare. Medicare Resource Center; Medicare Q&A; Social Security Benefits Calculator; Social Security News; Social Security Q&A\n\nSay you start taking Social Security benefits at age 62. Once you begin receiving the funds, you have a year to withdraw your application and halt the payments. Keep in mind that you\u2019ll have to repay all the money you and your family were paid, but then your retirement clock restarts.\n\nSocial Security is a key source of financial support, and keeping track of the changes that happen with the program each year is crucial in order to plan your financial future. Keep these facts in mind, and you'll be better prepared to hit the ground running in 2018.\n\nQuestion: what about social security", "output": "Social Security is a key source of financial support, and keeping track of the changes that happen with the program each year is crucial in order to plan your financial future."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Synopsis. Ambrose Bierce was born on June 24, 1842 in Meigs county, Ohio. He worked as a printer's apprentice and enlisted to fight in the Civil War. After the war he worked as an editor, journalist, and short story writer; capturing his war experiences in vivid detail.\n\nDuring his career as a journalist, poet, and author of fiction and nonfiction, Ambrose Bierce published more than four million words. The titles assembled here include his most popular and influential works. When possible, titles below are linked to the full text and literary briefs about that work.\n\nAmbrose Gwinnett Bierce was an American editorialist, journalist, short story writer, fabulist and satirist. Today, he is best known for his short story, An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge and his satirical lexicon, The Devil's Dictionary.\n\nQuestion: who was ambrose bierce", "output": "Ambrose Gwinnett Bierce was an American editorialist, journalist, short story writer, fabulist and satirist."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The desktop app allows music to be imported from iTunes, while the main three apps (iOS, Android, and Desktop) allows downloading songs to listen to offline. Users can download songs up to three devices with a song limit of 3,333 with a total track limit of 9,999 if the device song limit is reached on each device. Users can create and share playlists, or edit them together with other users by making that playlist a collaborative playlist.\n\nA family option would be helpful here, say $5 for each additional account, or just a lump monthly sum for a given number of simultaneous streams. Microsoft offers something like the latter with its Xbox LIVE game service, for instance, selling four memberships in a \u201cfamily pack\u201d for the price of two.\n\nIntro: Use premium Spotify account on two devices. If you have a premium spotify account you know that you only can use it on one device at a time. Which is annoying because it was intended ... Show All Items. If you have a premium spotify account you know that you only can use it on one device at a time. Which is annoying because it was intended to be a family account. Anytime one person plays a song while the account is active on another device the song on the other device just stops without a message and tends to confuse people.\n\nQuestion: how many users can use the same spotify account at a time", "output": "A premium spotify account you know that you only can use it on one device at a time."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Slimes still spawn, but only within 15 blocks above bedrock (adminium) and in large cavernous areas. If you dig down really far, and find a nice big area within 15 blocks of t \u2026 he bottom, you might find slimes. Another thing about slimes, is they spawn on any difficulty, including peaceful, but only the small one's will spawn on peaceful. There's a glitch where big slimes don't de-spawn when you change the difficulty.\n\nThere must be no players and no player spawn points within a 24 block distance (spherical) of the spawning block. This means that you should stand 24 blocks away from any thing that the mob can spawn at.\n\nAlthough even with that, The outer limit that hostile mobs will despawn is 128 blocks away thus a play must always be within 128 blocks for the mob to spawn at all. The 24 block rule can also apply to the distance at which the mob has to fall.\n\nQuestion: how far away will hostile mobs spawn and move", "output": "Hostile mobs spawn and move about 128 blocks."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "EDI (Electronic Data Interchange) is a standard Industry protocol to exchange electronic business documents (data) between business partners.DI (Electronic Data Interchange) is a standard Industry protocol to exchange electronic business documents (data) between business partners.\n\nElectronic Data Interchange (EDI) is the computer-to-computer exchange of business documents in a standard electronic format between business partners.y moving from a paper-based exchange of business document to one that is electronic, businesses enjoy major benefits such as reduced cost, increased processing speed, reduced errors and improved relationships with business partners. Learn more about the benefits of EDI here.\n\nElectronic data interchange, or EDI, is the computer-to-computer exchange of business documents in a standard electronic format between business partners, or trading partners.lectronic data interchange, or EDI, is the computer-to-computer exchange of business documents in a standard electronic format between business partners, or trading partners.\n\nQuestion: what is edsi capability", "output": "Enhanced Small Device Interface capability is a standard Industry protocol to exchange electronic business documents between business partners."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The liver is a large, reddish-brown organ that sits mainly in the upper right portion of the abdomen above the stomach and below the diaphragm. Weighing around 1.3 kg in females and 1.8 kg in males, the liver is the largest solid organ in the body.\n\nLiver disease can disrupt blood flow in the liver or cause tumors (benign or malignant) to develop, which adds to the mass of the liver. Some of the most common causes of hepatomegaly are metastatic cancer, hepatomegaly, fatty liver disease and cirrhosis.\n\nPortal hypertension. When cirrhosis has led to severe scarring of the liver, blood is prevented from flowing through the organ easily. This causes pressure to build up in the vein that supplies the liver with blood. This is called the portal vein and the increased pressure is referred to as portal hypertension.\n\nQuestion: what causes lack of blood supply to gallbladder", "output": "Liver disease causes a lack of blood supply to the gallbladder."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Later Pruning. After the first major flush of blooms in spring, deadhead the Drift roses, removing the spent flower heads and cutting back the flowering stems by about one-third their length. That pruning promotes bushy new growth and repeat blooming. The procedure can be repeated after every flush of blooms.\n\nI did unfortunately get powdery mildew on my drift roses. They are good roses just not healthy enough here. Oso easy roses do bloom up a storm just like drift roses do. They have healthier foliage at least here anyway. Oso easy does however have a little smaller overall growth habit.\n\nDrift roses were developed for use as flowering ground covers. Drift roses (Rosa Drift varieties), generally hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 4 or 5 through 11, are a series of ground-cover roses designed for versatility in landscape applications. Drift roses are wider than they are tall -- usually about 18 inches tall by 30 inches wide. The plants bloom repeatedly throughout the growing season and are simple to maintain.\n\nQuestion: how tall do drift roses get", "output": "The drift roses is getting tall about 18 inches."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "If you are Rh-negative, your red blood cells do not have a marker called Rh factor on them. Rh-positive blood does have this marker. If your blood mixes with Rh-positive blood, your immune system will react to the Rh factor by making antibodies to destroy it. This immune system response is called Rh sensitization.Rh sensitization can occur during pregnancy if you are Rh-negative and pregnant with a developing baby (fetus) who has Rh-positive blood.In most cases, your blood will not mix with your baby's blood until delivery. If the mother is Rh-negative and the father is Rh-positive, there is a good chance the baby will have Rh-positive blood. 2 Rh sensitization can occur. 3 If both parents have Rh-negative blood, the baby will have Rh-negative blood. 4 Since the mother's blood and the baby's blood match, sensitization will not occur.\n\nThe Rh factor can cause problems if you are Rh negative and your fetus is Rh positive. This is called Rh incompatibility. These problems usually do not occur in a first pregnancy, but they can occur in a later pregnancy.he Rh factor can cause problems if you are Rh negative and your fetus is Rh positive. This is called Rh incompatibility. These problems usually do not occur in a first pregnancy, but they can occur in a later pregnancy.\n\nYour rhesus factor is fixed by your genes. If you're rhesus positive (RhD positive), it means that a protein (D antigen) is found on the surface of your red blood cells. If you do not have the D antigen, you will be rhesus negative (RhD negative).Most people are rhesus positive (NHS BT 2014) .our rhesus factor is fixed by your genes. If you're rhesus positive (RhD positive), it means that a protein (D antigen) is found on the surface of your red blood cells. If you do not have the D antigen, you will be rhesus negative (RhD negative).\n\nQuestion: what is rhesus negative", "output": "In rhesus negative there is do not have he D antigen."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The Gambler is a song written by Don Schlitz , recorded by several artists, most famously by American country music singer Kenny Rogers . Don Schlitz wrote this song in August, 1976 when he was 23 years old.\n\nThe album has sold over 35 million copies.The title track The Gambler was written by Don Schlitz, who was the first to record it. It was also covered by several other artists, but it was Kenny Rogers' adaptation of the tale that went on to top the country charts and win a Song of the Year Grammy, later becoming Rogers' signature song. Although Johnny Cash recorded the song first, Kenny Rogers's version was released first.\n\nThe album has sold over 35 million copies. The title track The Gambler was written by Don Schlitz , who was the first to record it. It was also covered by several other artists, but it was Kenny Rogers' adaptation of the tale that went on to top the country charts and win a Song of the Year Grammy , later becoming Rogers' signature song.\n\nQuestion: who first recorded the gambler", "output": "The gambler was fist recorded by Kenny Rogers."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The other that you're setting up I'll call the new machine. Your plan is to move your email and your email access from your old machine to your new one. Almost everything you need to copy is in a single file, your PST or Personal Store. Step 1: Install Outlook on your new machine.he other that you're setting up I'll call the new machine. Your plan is to move your email and your email access from your old machine to your new one. Almost everything you need to copy is in a single file, your PST or Personal Store. Step 1: Install Outlook on your new machine.\n\nStep 1: Move your old data files. You installed Outlook on a new computer or a new hard disk and are ready to start using your old data. Although you can keep your data files in any folder, this is the default location that Outlook uses when creating .pst files. Note This location is a hidden folder.OP3, IMAP, and HTTP accounts. IMAP and HTTP accounts save your e-mail messages on a server, as does an Exchange account. As with any type of Outlook e-mail account, you can choose to archive or move items from the server into a local .pst file.\n\nIf it is not, you can use Windows Explorer to move the file to another folder, or another computer, and then follow the steps in Open or close Outlook Data Files (.pst and .ost) . Exit Outlook. Open Windows Explorer and move the Outlook Data File (.pst) to the new location.indows XP drive:\\Documents and Settings\\user\\Local Settings\\Application Data\\Microsoft\\Outlook. Tip For information about hidden folders in Windows, see Windows Help and Support. You can move your data files to a different folder on your computer.\n\nQuestion: how do i move information from my old outlook emails to new computer", "output": "Move your old data files. You installed Outlook on a new computer or a new hard disk and are ready to start using your old data. Although you can keep your data files in any folder, this is the default location that Outlook uses when creating."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "DID is a disorder characterized by identity fragmentation rather than a proliferation of separate personalities. The disturbance is not due to the direct psychological effects of a substance or of a general medical condition.\n\nDissociative Identity Disorder (Multiple Personality Disorder) Dissociative identity disorder, formerly referred to as multiple personality disorder, is a condition wherein a person's identity is fragmented into two or more distinct personality states. People with this rare condition are often victims of severe abuse.\n\nSymptoms of dissociation resulting from trauma may include depersonalization, psychological numbing, disengagement, or amnesia regarding the events of the abuse. It has been hypothesized that dissociation may provide a temporarily effective defense mechanism in cases of severe trauma; however, in the long term, dissociation is associated with decreased psychological functioning and adjustment.\n\nQuestion: dissociation psychology symptoms", "output": "Symptoms of dissociation resulting from trauma may include depersonalization, psychological numbing, disengagement, or amnesia regarding the events of the abuse, traumatic abuse include anxiety, PTSD, low self-esteem, somatization, depression, chronic pain, interpersonal dysfunction, substance abuse, self-harm and suicidal ideation or actions."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Precipitation is water released from clouds in the form of rain, freezing rain, sleet, snow, or hail.It is the primary connection in the water cycle that provides for the delivery of atmospheric water to the Earth. Most precipitation falls as rain.recipitation is water released from clouds in the form of rain, freezing rain, sleet, snow, or hail.\n\nThe most common instrument for measuring rainfall is the 203 mm rain gauge. This is essentially a circular funnel with a diameter of 203 mm which collects the rain into a graduated and calibrated cylinder. The top of the rain gauge is ideally 0.3 m above the ground with no nearby objects to alter the wind flow.n 10% of the years on record the monthly or yearly rainfall total did not exceed the decile 1 value. Median (decile 5) rainfall (mm). Monthly or annual median (decile 5 or 50th percentile) total precipitation.\n\nConsequently, it may be possible, but not common, for a record daily rainfall to be concealed within an accumulated total. Mean number of days of rain \u2265 1, 10 or 25 mm. Number of days in a calendar month or year with at least 1, 10 or 25 mm of precipitation.n 10% of the years on record the monthly or yearly rainfall total did not exceed the decile 1 value. Median (decile 5) rainfall (mm). Monthly or annual median (decile 5 or 50th percentile) total precipitation.\n\nQuestion: 5 day rainfall definition", "output": "5 day rainfall is defined as the number of days in a calendar month or year with at least 1, 10 or 25 millimeter of precipitation."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Print this page. 1 Sow condition scoring The technique of condition scoring to help determine feeding policy. 2 Finetuning feeds Finetune your pigs' feed and feeding to achieve the best results. 3 Feeding guidelines Guidelines on how much to feed pigs at different stages of their life.\n\nHow much food a person should eat depends on their height, weight, age, sex, level of physical activity, health, genetics, body composition, and more. How much food a person should eat depends on their height, weight, age, sex, level of physical activity, health, genetics, body composition, and more.\n\nA sow eating 5 lbs. of a grain ration and 2.5 lbs. of hay will cost about 82.5 cents daily to feed. If we can cut her daily grain ration to 2 lbs., she should compensate by eating 4 lbs. of free-choice hay based on the above volume calculations. Daily feed cost would be 48 cents.\n\nQuestion: how much should a sow eat", "output": "A sow eats 5 lbs of a grain ration and 2.5 lbs of hay."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Angela Herzberg. Angela Herzberg, 36, wife of country singer Gary Allan (Gary Allan Herzberg), died by suicide on October 25, 2004, of a self-inflicted gunshot wound. Angela passed away at their home in Hendersonville, Tennesse, near Nashville.\n\nFuneral services will be held Thursday morning (Oct. 28) near Nashville for Gary Allan\u2019s wife, Angela L. Herzberg, who died early Monday at the couple\u2019s home. Police say Herzberg, 36, apparently shot herself. A preliminary autopsy indicated she died from a single self-inflicted wound.\n\nIn 2003, Allan and his wife, Angela Herzberg, moved to Tennessee from California. On October 25, 2004, Angela Herzberg committed suicide after suffering from depression and migraines. Allan initially put his career on hold, but soon turned to music to deal with the loss of his wife.\n\nQuestion: who was angela herzberg", "output": "She was the wife of country singer Gary Allan."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Fortunately, there are many medications available to treat depression. Different types of antidepressants include: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) Tricyclic antidepressants. Miscellaneous other antidepressants.\n\nAntidepressants are a class of drugs that reduce symptoms of depressive disorders by correcting chemical imbalances of neurotransmitters in the brain. Chemical imbalances may be responsible for changes in mood and behavior.\n\nMedications approved for treatment of depression affect different neurotransmitters in a variety of ways. For example, SSRIs increase the signaling of serotonin in the brain. And MAOIs block monoamine oxidase, an enzyme that breaks down neurotransmitters.\n\nQuestion: different antidepressant medications", "output": "Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs), Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), Miscellaneous, Citalopram, fluoxetine (Prozac), paroxetine (Paxil) and sertaline (Zoloft)."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Water's density maximum is a product of the same phenomenon. Close to the freezing point, the water molecules start to arrange locally into ice-like structures. This creates some openness in the liquid water, which tends to decrease its density.\n\nTemperature is also important because of its influence on water chemistry. The rate of chemical reactions generally increases at higher temperature. Water, particularly groundwater, with higher temperatures can dissolve more minerals from the rocks it is in and will therefore have a higher electrical conductivity.\n\nHowever, that does not mean that temperature changes will make a solution more acidic or basic. Because the ratio of hydrogen and hydroxyl ions remains the same, the acidity of water does not change with temperature 28. Instead, the entire pH range shifts, so that neutral water will have a value other than 7.\n\nQuestion: why does decreasing the temperature of a liquid make it freeze", "output": "Because of Water's density maximum is a product of the same phenomenon. Close to the freezing point, the water molecules start to arrange locally into ice-like structures."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Brendan Ray Dassey was born to Barbara and Peter Dassey in Manitowoc County, Wisconsin. He has three brothers: Bryan, Bobby, and Blaine, and a half-brother, Brad. His parents had divorced, and Brendan lived with his mother and brothers on a large family property associated with her parents' Avery Salvage Yard.\n\nDassey was tried and sentenced as an adult; his age and intellectual limitations were not a factor in this process. Dassey, at the age of 17 years and 6 months, was sentenced to life in prison with eligibility for parole in 2048. Dassey was incarcerated at the Columbia Correctional Institution in Portage, Wisconsin.\n\nBrendan Ray Dassey (born October 19, 1989) is an American man from Manitowoc County, Wisconsin who was convicted of being party to first-degree murder, mutilation of a corpse, and second-degree sexual assault at the age of 17, and sentenced to mandatory life in prison with a possibility of parole set for Nov. 1, 2048.\n\nQuestion: is brandon dassey in prison", "output": "Yes, he is sentenced to mandatory life in prison with a possibility of parole set for Nov. 1, 2048."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "DEFINITION of 'Correspondence Audit'. Tax audits that the IRS performs by mail. Correspondence audits are the lowest level of auditng performed by the IRS. The IRS sends the taxpayer a written request for additional information about a specific item or issue on a specific tax return. If the taxpayer can produce sufficient evidence to resolve the issue, the procedure is closed.\n\nA correspondence audit is distinguishable from a field audit and an office audit in the manner in which it is conducted.\n\nAudit. In fact, a true audit happens to very few people every year, and it\u2019s usually because of a glaring problem or unusual situation found on a tax return. More common are correspondence audits and adjustment letters, which are not like the audits you hear horror stories about. The Examination Audit. A traditional tax audit is usually picked up by computer programs that are set up to detect irregularities on tax returns that might signal there is a problem.\n\nQuestion: correspondence audit definition", "output": "They are the lowest level of auditng performed by the IRS."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Ian, Iain (/\u02c8i\u02d0.\u0259n/ ; [\u02c8\u026a\u02b2\u0259n]) is a name of Scottish Gaelic origin, corresponding to English/Hebrew John. It is a very popular name in much of the English-speaking world and especially in Scotland, where it originated.he name has now fallen out of the top 100 male baby names in the UK, having peaked in popularity as one of the top 10 names throughout the 1960s, while remaining roughly constant in popularity in the USA. Back in 1900, Ian was the 180th most popular male baby name in England and Wales.\n\nHebrew Meaning: The name Ian is a Hebrew baby name. In Hebrew the meaning of the name Ian is: Gift from God. American Meaning: The name Ian is an American baby name.In American the meaning of the name Ian is: Gift from God.Scottish Meaning: The name Ian is a Scottish baby name. In Scottish the meaning of the name Ian is: Gift from God The Gaelic form of the name John.merican Meaning: The name Ian is an American baby name. In American the meaning of the name Ian is: Gift from God. Scottish Meaning: The name Ian is a Scottish baby name. In Scottish the meaning of the name Ian is: Gift from God The Gaelic form of the name John.\n\n[ 2 syll. ian, ia-n ] The baby boy name Ian is pronounced in English as IY-ahN \u2020. Ian's language of origin is Hebrew, and it is predominantly used in the English, Scottish, and Gaelic languages. This first emerged as an independent given name in 19th-century Scotland.It is now widely used among English speakers without much association with its Scottish roots and its source form John.an's language of origin is Hebrew, and it is predominantly used in the English, Scottish, and Gaelic languages. This first emerged as an independent given name in 19th-century Scotland. It is now widely used among English speakers without much association with its Scottish roots and its source form John.\n\nQuestion: the meaning of the name Ian", "output": "The meaning of the name Ian is a Gift from God."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Masticating juicer uses a part called an auger. This auger turns at 80 to 100 RPMs, which is a lot slower than the centrifugal juicer that turns at 10,000 to 15,000 RPMs. This slow auger works like a screw. As it turns, it crushes the fruits and vegetables.\n\nMasticating juicers crush the food in a very slow method such that there is no scrapping, which is created. This means that no heat build-up will occur. The slow press makes sure that the enzymes in the food are not killed, and that the process of oxidation is lessened.\n\nIf you are making combinations of fruit and vegetable juice you can get away with one by alternating. For example: orange, carrot, grapes, kale. That way the fibrous vegetables help push the fruit pulp through the strainer. My favorite juicer for hard fruit like apples and pears is the Hamilton Beach Big Mouth.\n\nQuestion: what is the difference between slow masticating and centrifugal juicers?", "output": "Centrifugal Juice Extractors utilize a fast-spinning metal blade that spins against a mesh filter while Masticating juicer crushes the fruits and vegetables."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In human anatomy, the levator scapulae (/\u02ccl\u0268\u02c8ve\u026at\u0259r \u02c8skaepj\u0289li\u02d0/) \u02c8sk\u00e6pj\u0289li\u02d0 is a skeletal muscle situated at the back and side of the. neckhe levator scapulae is supplied by the dorsal scapular artery. Normally, this artery has a small branch which passes laterally to the supraspinatus fossa of the scapula, and in a third of cases, this branch supplies the muscle.\n\nAnother major tendon in the human body is the levator scapulae which does the same thing except\u2026it helps raise and lower the scapula and the muscle around the scapula. There is also the rotary cuff which is a group of four muscles that run from the scapula to the humerous.nother major tendon in the human body is the levator scapulae which does the same thing except\u2026it helps raise and lower the scapula and the muscle around the scapula. There is also the rotary cuff which is a group of four muscles that run from the scapula to the humerous.\n\nThe levator scapulae originates from the dorsal tubercles of the transverse processes of cervical vertebrae one to four. The muscle is inserted into medial border of the scapula extending from superior angle to junction of spine and medial border of scapula.he levator scapulae is supplied by the dorsal scapular artery. Normally, this artery has a small branch which passes laterally to the supraspinatus fossa of the scapula, and in a third of cases, this branch supplies the muscle.\n\nQuestion: where does the levator scapulae originate", "output": "The levator scapulae originates from the posterior tubercle of the transverse process of cervical vertebrae one to four."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "In addition, the amino acids in the rice water strengthen the hair roots, add volume and sheen and make hair silky smooth. These awesome benefits explains the 6 feet, healthy, long and beautiful hair of the Yao women. Not limited to hair, rice water also has many skin benefits.\n\nHow To Use Rice Water For Hair and Skin. 1 Use rice water as part of your face and body cleanser. (e.g rice water, lemon juice, and lavender essential oil mixed together to make a face or body wash. 2 It is a great substitute for your regular toner and helps in reducing the size of the pores on your skin.\n\nRice is rumored to be a miracle food for hair growth and balding prevention. But it is all that simple? Some rice is great for hair growth, but it's less about the rice and more about its biological makeup that makes it good for the hair. Some rice has special minerals that keep the hair thick and healthy, and some products are taking advantage of these properties.\n\nQuestion: benefits of rice water for hair growth", "output": "Benefits of rice water for hair growth are strengthen the hair roots, add volume and sheen and make hair silky smooth."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Boba tea (also called pearl tea, or bubble tea) is a sweet drink that combines milk, flavored tea and tapioca pearls that are sucked up through an extra large straw and chewed.\n\nBubble tea (also known as pearl milk tea, or boba-milk tea) (Traditional Chinese: \u73cd\u73e0\u5976\u8336, Simplified Chinese: \u73cd\u73e0\u5976\u8336) is a Taiwanese tea-based drink invented in Taichung in the 1980s.\n\nBoba tea (also called pearl tea, or bubble tea) is a sweet drink that combines milk, flavored tea and tapioca pearls that are sucked up through an extra large straw and chewed. The pearls have a soft, chewy consistency similar to that of gummy candy.\n\nQuestion: what is bobba tea?", "output": "Boba tea (also called pearl tea, or bubble tea) is a sweet drink that combines milk, flavored tea and tapioca pearls that are sucked up through an extra large straw and chewed."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The best way to brush your teeth is in little circles \u2014 go around and around until you have covered every surface of every tooth. Brush up and down, rather than side to side. You'll also want to clean between your teeth with dental floss (a special string for cleaning your teeth) at least once a day.\n\nAfter that first tooth breaks through, more and more teeth begin to appear. Most kids have their first set of teeth by the time they are 3 years old. These are called the primary teeth, baby teeth, or milk teeth and there are 20 in all. When a child gets to age 5 or 6, these teeth start falling out, one by one.\n\nSince you\u2019ll be more likely to take medications as you age, you\u2019ll be more likely to have dry mouth. Finally, have you been told that your teeth will fall out as you get older? In reality, you can stop your teeth from falling out, but gum disease and tooth decay will make you more vulnerable to tooth loss. Generally, you can avoid either of these issues by brushing and flossing. Following a diet with plenty of vitamin D or calcium can also help. To learn more about keeping your teeth ...\n\nQuestion: what happens to your teeth as you age", "output": "After that first tooth breaks through, more and more teeth begin to appear. Most kids have their first set of teeth by the time they are 3 years old. These are called the primary teeth, baby teeth, or milk teeth and there are 20 in all. When a child gets to age 5 or 6, these teeth start falling out, one by one."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A racking hose is a flexible, plastic hose, used to siphon wine or beer from one vessel to another. It is used in both racking and bottling operations. A racking cane is a rigid tube, often bent or L-shaped, that is attached to the racking hose to make racking easier.\n\nIf the beer is unfiltered, unpasteurised and still active on the yeast, it is a real ale; it is irrelevant whether the container is a cask or a bottle. Re-racked (or Re-rack) beer. This is beer which is commonly regarded as Real Ale, but contains much less yeast and has a very short shelf life \u2013 two or three days for a typical cask.\n\nWhen the landlord feels the beer has settled, and they are ready to serve it, they will knock a soft spile into the shive on the side of the cask. The major difference in appearance between a keg and a cask is the shive. A keg does not have a shive on the side.\n\nQuestion: what does racking mean in beer making", "output": "Racking is a method in wine production of moving wine from one barrel to another using gravity rather than a pump, which can be disruptive to a wine."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Sleep inequality will be a big issue in the future. The sleep gap is just one of many stubborn disparities that haunt the night. The wealthy sleep better than the less affluent, and whites sleep better than African Americans. Women sleep more than men, although men are more satisfied with their sleep.\n\nTwin Peaks Special Agent Dale Cooper quote Sleep Deprivation Is A One-Way Ticket to Temporary Psychosis white coffee mug with black writing. Diy Cups With SharpieDecorating Mugs With SharpiesSharpie Mugs IdeasSharpie ProjectsSharpie ArtDiy ProjectsSharpie MarkersSharpie CraftsDiy Mug IdeasForward.\n\nThere's more good news. Getting older isn't always a one-way ticket to lousy sleep \u2014 if you are in good overall health. Complaints about sleep peak in middle age, then diminish. In fact, those over 65 are far more likely to report having a good night than are adults under 30.\n\nQuestion: sleep deprivation is a one-way ticket", "output": "Sleep Deprivation Is A One-Way Ticket to Temporary Psychosis white coffee mug with black writing."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Remove all the furniture, and spray the floor with a hardwood flooring cleaner or your own mix of 10 parts water to 1 part white vinegar. Gently wipe the floor with a terry-cloth mop or a towel wrapped around a mop head. Close the windows and doors to keep dust contained in the room you're sanding. About $200.\n\nTile Floor Cleaning Basics. Sweep or vacuum your glazed tile floors regularly to keep them from getting dull. Tiles may be resistant to dirt, but sand and grit can dull glazed surfaces. Clean tile with mild detergent and clean water, using a rag or chamois-type mop rather than a sponge mop. The latter pushes dirty water into grout lines and makes them harder to clean. Be sure to change the water frequently while mopping; dirty water equals a cloudy floor.\n\nInitial Sanding. 1 1. Consider the chance of lead. 2 2. Check for nails and staples. 3 3. Rent a drum sander. 4. Install coarse grit sandpaper onto the 1 sander. 5. Practice on a hidden area. 6. Decide where to 1 start. 7. Sand at a slight angle to the 2 grain. 8. Move constantly as you sand. 9. Continue until most of the floor is sanded.\n\nQuestion: how to clean sanded floors", "output": "Clean tile with mild detergent and clean water, using a rag or chamois-type mop rather than a sponge mop. The latter pushes dirty water into grout lines and makes them harder to clean. Be sure to change the water frequently while mopping; dirty water equals a cloudy floor."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Mayo Clinic believes that the best cure for cerebrovascular disease is prevention--preventing the degree of impairment following stroke and preventing cerebrovascular disorders themselves. To do that Mayo is focused on several lines of research that impact on one another. These initiatives include: 1 identifying the genetic causes of cerebrovascular disease, stroke and stroke disability. identifying biological and behavioral risk factors for cerebrovascular disease.\n\nOther risk factors include tobacco smoking, obesity, high blood cholesterol, diabetes mellitus, previous TIA, and atrial fibrillation. An ischemic stroke is typically caused by blockage of a blood vessel. A hemorrhagic stroke is caused by bleeding either directly into the brain or into the space surrounding the brain.\n\nCerebrovascular disease: Disease of the blood vessels and, especially, the arteries that supply the brain. Cerebrovascular disease is usually caused by atherosclerosis and can lead to a stroke. See also atherosclerosis, stroke. Last Editorial Review: 5/13/2016.\n\nQuestion: cerebrovascular disease", "output": "Disease of the blood vessels and the arteries that supply the brain."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Food Poisoning on the Rise. It seems like reports of foodborne illness are becoming more common these days. In 2014 we saw several major multistate outbreaks, including salmonella from bean sprouts, nut butters, chicken, and cheese; listeria from caramel apples, cheese, and other dairy products; and E. coli from ground beef.\n\nListeria (Listeriosis) Listeriosis is a serious infection usually caused by eating food contaminated with the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes. An estimated 1,600 people get listeriosis each year, and about 260 die. The infection is most likely to sicken pregnant women and their newborns, adults aged 65 or older, and people with weakened immune systems.\n\nListeria bacteria are common in nature. Listeria is a common presence in nature, found widely in such places as water, soil, infected animals, human and animal feces, raw and treated sewage, leafy vegetables, effluent from poultry and meat processing facilities, decaying corn and soybeans, improperly fermented silage, and raw (unpasteurized) milk.\n\nQuestion: most common foods with listeria", "output": "Leafy vegetables, pasteurized fluid milk, cheeses, ice cream, raw vegetables, fermented raw-meat sausages, raw and cooked poultry, and cooked, ready-to-eat (RTE) sliced meats."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "On average, a conch piercing will cost around $30 to $90. The name Conch piercing is derived from the resemblance of this part of the ear to a conch shell. This is not a technical term but simply a nickname given to this part of the ear. Using a hollow, hypodermic needle, a hole will be made near the center of the ear.\n\nThis should be 15 to 20% of the total, without taking the price of jewelry into consideration. For example, if you pay $60 for a conch piercing, you should tip $9 to $12. Some people prefer to wear plugs, but since cartilage cannot be stretched, the hole will have to be dug out.\n\nConch Piercing Cost. This one is a little tricky to answer because the cost varies significantly from place to place. Expect to pay to pay something from $45 to $75, and it can go higher too. It is worth the price if you get what you want without any infection scare.\n\nQuestion: conch piercing price", "output": "The price of conch piercing is between $30 and $90."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "But the Barnette decision did not end the controversy over the Pledge of Allegiance. In 1954 Congress changed the official version of the pledge to include a statement that the United States is one nation under God. 4 USCA \u00a7 4.\n\nPledge of Allegiance. The Pledge of Allegiance of the United States is an expression of fealty to the federal flag and the republic of the United States of America, originally composed by Francis Bellamy in 1892 and formally adopted by Congress as the pledge in 1942.\n\n1 Pledge of Allegiance. 2 Pledge of allegiance to the flag. 3 Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag of the United States. 4 Pledge of Allegiance To the Flag of the United States of America. 5 Pledge of Allegience.\n\nQuestion: define pledge of allegiance", "output": "It is an expression of fealty to the federal flag and the republic of the United States of America."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Beware of this, and other chargeware applications! Note: to avoid being charged unsuspectingly, never download anything you are uncertain of with a smartphone or a tablet connected to a cellular provider, or ever give credit card information (unless you are certain of what will be charged and nothing else).\n\nIf a spyware program is not blocked and manages to get itself installed, it may resist attempts to terminate or uninstall it. Some programs work in pairs: when an anti-spyware scanner (or the user) terminates one running process, the other one respawns the killed program.\n\nFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Chargeware is a form of malware used to corrupt desktop computers and mobile devices. The purpose of the program is to manipulate the user into agreeing to unclear terms for fees and charges. An additional feature is for the malware to have deliberately difficult methods of unsubscribing, so that charges continue for as long as possible. Chargeware is often associated with Internet pornography.\n\nQuestion: what is chargeware", "output": "It is a form of malware used to corrupt desktop computers and mobile devices."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Rent Trends. As of August 2017, the average apartment rent in Martinsburg, WV is $543 for a studio, $756 for one bedroom, $943 for two bedrooms, and $1,119 for three bedrooms. Apartment rent in Martinsburg has increased by 1.6% in the past year.\n\nCompiled from West Virginia MLS listings and regional databases of Martinsburg, WV homes for rent: 75 total rental listings, 1 apartments for rent, and 0 condos for rent in Martinsburg, West Virginia.\n\nApartments and Houses for Rent in Martinsburg, WV. Your search for houses for rent in Martinsburg has returned 97 results.\n\nQuestion: what is average cost of rental in martinsburg, w", "output": "In Martinsburg, WV, the average rent for studio is $543, $756 for one bedroom, $943 for two bedrooms, and $1,119 for three bedrooms Apartment."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Acute invasive aspergillosis occurs when the immune system fails to prevent Aspergillus spores from entering the bloodstream via the lungs. Without the body mounting an effective immune response, fungal cells are free to disseminate throughout the body and can infect major organs such as the heart and kidneys.t is estimated that most humans inhale thousands of Aspergillus spores daily, but they do not impact on most people\u2019s health due to effective immune responses. Taken together, the major chronic, invasive and allergic forms of aspergillosis account for around 600,000 deaths annually worldwide.\n\nAbout 16 species of Aspergillus molds are known to be dangerous to humans, causing disease and infection. Species of Aspergillus which are dangerous include: Aspergillus niger is the most abundant species of Aspergillus in nature as it can grow on a large variety of substances.Aspergillus niger can even grow in environments with very little nutrients available. In houses it is often found growing on damp walls.spergillus niger is the most abundant species of Aspergillus in nature as it can grow on a large variety of substances.\n\nAspergillus (/\u02ccaesp\u0259r\u02c8d\u0292\u026al\u0259s/) \u02cc\u00e6sp\u0259r\u02c8d\u0292\u026al\u0259s is a genus consisting of a few hundred mold species found in various climates. worldwideome Aspergillus species cause serious disease in humans and animals. The most common pathogenic species are A. fumigatus and A. flavus, which produces aflatoxin which is both a toxin and a carcinogen, and which can contaminate foods such as nuts.\n\nQuestion: what is aspergillus", "output": "(Fungus) A genus consisting of a few hundred mold species found in various climates."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A complete blood count or CBC is a blood test that measures many different parts and features of your blood, including: Red blood cells, which carry oxygen from your lungs to the rest of your body White blood cells, which fight infection.\n\nA: A CBC blood test is a type of blood test that renders a complete blood count. This test is useful in detecting a range of different medical problems and determining overall health status. Abnormal readings in the various cell counts measured by the test can reveal various medical problems that may require more scrutiny by a primary care provider, as stated by the Mayo Clinic.\n\nAlso known as: Complete blood count. Definition. A complete blood count (CBC) test measures the following: The number of red blood cells ; The number of white blood cells ; The total amount of hemoglobin in the blood; The fraction of the blood composed of red blood cells ; The CBC test also provides information about the following measurements: 1 Average red blood cell size (MCV) 2 Hemoglobin amount per red blood cell (MCH) 3 The amount of hemoglobin relative to the size of the cell (hemoglobin concentration) per red blood cell (MCHC)\n\nQuestion: what are cbc test", "output": "A CBC blood test is a type of blood test that renders a complete blood count, This test is useful in detecting a range of different medical problems and determining overall health status."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Continue reading the main story. The borough library system signed on in 1996 as the largest client of Unique Management Services, a collection agency that had reorganized itself three years earlier to specialize in recovering library books and late fees.\n\nAt ten days overdue, a bill is sent for the replacement cost of the book ($100 default price plus a standard processing cost of $25 per book). At the time of payment, if the book is not found and returned, the $100 default price is updated to the actual replacement cost.\n\nEleven years ago, the Queens Library system, the largest in the nation by circulation, hired a professional enforcer to collect the 25-cents-a-day late fines as well as missing library materials from books to DVDs to rare musical scores.\n\nQuestion: how much is a late book fee", "output": "The late book fee is 25 cents a day."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Notaries are appointed by a government authority, such as a court or lieutenant governor, or by a regulating body often known as a society or faculty of notaries public. For lawyer notaries, an appointment may be for life, while lay notaries are usually commissioned for a briefer term, with the possibility of renewal.\n\nSamples of the notary commissions issued by the secretary of state are available for review. Notaries public are governed primarily by Chapter 406 of the Texas Government Code and the secretary of state\u2019s administrative rules found in title 1, Chapter 87 of the Texas Administrative Code.\n\nThe requirements for obtaining and renewing a notary public license or commission are usually very similar from state to state, though the details vary. The term of a notary public commission is usually 4 years, and most states will send renewal notices to an existing notary anywhere from 3 to 6 months before it expires. 1 Fill out the renewal application. 2 Renew the notary bond. 3 Purchase a new seal/stamp. Use a renewal service (optional).\n\nQuestion: how often renew notary public", "output": "Most states will send renewal notices to an existing notary anywhere from 3 to 6 months before it expires."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The general new GRE test format looks like this: The new GRE is composed of two Analytical Writing Assessment Responses (30 minutes each), two 20-question Verbal Ability sections (30 minutes each), and two 20-question Quantitative Ability sections (35 minutes each).\n\nUpdated April 18, 2016. When you sign up to take the Revised GRE, one of the only thoughts on your mind is whether or not the score you're going to earn is going to be good enough to get you into the school of your choice whether that's Harvard, the University of Michigan, UCLA, Florida State or the local school of your choice.\n\nThere are noticeably numerous changes to the Verbal section on the GRE. Prior to the revision, the Verbal section of the GRE had 30 questions to be answered in 30 minutes. Question types include reading comprehension, analogies, antonyms and sentence completion.\n\nQuestion: what format is the gre", "output": "The new GRE is composed of two Analytical Writing Assessment Responses (30 minutes each), two 20-question Verbal Ability sections (30 minutes each), and two 20-question Quantitative Ability sections (35 minutes each)."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Come Ft Kunle by Peggy from the Album Peggy. Journey to S.A (feat. Kunle Odutayo) by Sylvester Aklamavo from the Album Extreme. Kunle by Kunle Ayo from the Album A Taste of Home. Kunle by Kunle Ayo from the Album Taste of Home. Alhaji & Alhaja Egbeyemi / Alhaji Olushola Shokanmi Mogaji / Kunle Adeshina by Sir Shina Peters from the Album Pay Back Time\n\nName: Kunle . Gender: Male . Usage: Kunle, of african origin, is a popular first name. It is more often used as a boy (male) name. People having the name Kunle appear to be originating from all over the world.\n\nKunle is a name of African origin, and it means Home Filled With Honors. It's a name commonly given to both boys and girls.\n\nQuestion: kunle name meaning", "output": "The meaning of Kunle name is Home Filled With Honors."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The bovine rumen niche is described as being both stable and at the same time dynamic.. What this means is that he ecosystem within the cow's stomach serves its purpose very well, which is to convert the biological matters, namely grass, into a usable form of energy for the cows, such as volatile fatty acids.he bovine rumen niche is described as being both stable and at the same time dynamic.. What this means is that he ecosystem within the cow's stomach serves its purpose very well, which is to convert the biological matters, namely grass, into a usable form of energy for the cows, such as volatile fatty acids.\n\nIt's more than just throwing a cow out to pasture. What makes a bovine healthy and productive has everything to do with what it's fed and how nutritious that feed is. The rumen is responsible for the first stage of break down of forages.Bacteria or microflora in the rumen aid in the digestion of fibre, cellulose and hemicellulose in the rumen.t's more than just throwing a cow out to pasture. What makes a bovine healthy and productive has everything to do with what it's fed and how nutritious that feed is. The rumen is responsible for the first stage of break down of forages.\n\nSheep, cattle, goats, deer, giraffes and llamas are ruminant animals. This means that they have a four-chambered stomach. The four chambers of the ruminant stomach are the reticulum, rumen, omasum and abomasum.The rumen serves as a large fermentation vat in which bacteria and other microorganisms reside. These microbes are capable of breaking down feedstuffs that the cow cannot.heep, cattle, goats, deer, giraffes and llamas are ruminant animals. This means that they have a four-chambered stomach. The four chambers of the ruminant stomach are the reticulum, rumen, omasum and abomasum.\n\nQuestion: what does a rumen do", "output": "The four chambers of the ruminant stomach are the reticulum, rumen, omasum and abomasum. The rumen serves as a large fermentation vat in which bacteria and other microorganisms reside."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "A huerta (Spanish: [\u02c8werta]) or horta (Valencian: [\u02c8\u0254\u027eta], Portuguese: [\u02c8\u0254\u027et\u0250]), from Latinhortus, garden, is a fertile area, or a field in a fertile area, common in Spain and Portugal, in which a variety of common vegetables and fruit trees are cultivated for family consumption and sale.\n\nHuerta was then promoted to Brigadier General and awarded the Medal of Military Merit In May 1902, Huerta was promoted commander of the Federal Army forces in the Yucat\u00e1n, and in October 1902 Huerta reported to D\u00edaz that he had pacified the Yucat\u00e1n.\n\nHuerta, meaning orchard or garden in Spanish. Also a surname derived from Spain. Anyone who has a last name of Huerta is a respectable person with good morals and is close family oriented. Huertas are full of life and are excellent cooks. You should be proud to know a Huerta.\n\nQuestion: what is a huerta", "output": "A huerta is a fertile area, or a field in a fertile area, common in Spain and Portugal, in which a variety of common vegetables and fruit trees are cultivated for family consumption and sale."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "subatomic particle: Linking to the cosmos. 1 any of various self-contained units of matter or energy that are the fundamental constituents of all matter. Subatomic particles include electrons, the negatively charged, almost massless particles t...\n\nAlso see electron. A neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of every atom except that of simple hydrogen. The particle derives its name from the fact that it has no electrical charge; it is neutral. Neutrons are extremely dense.\n\nSearchSolidStateStorage. 1 3D XPoint 3D XPoint is memory storage technology jointly developed by Intel and Micron Technology Inc. 2 RRAM or ReRAM (resistive RAM) RRAM or ReRAM (resistive random access memory) is a form of nonvolatile storage that operates by changing the resistance of a ...\n\nQuestion: what is a neutron?", "output": "A neutron is a subatomic particle found in the nucleus of every atom except that of simple hydrogen."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "It\u2019s helpful to start with what medical EOBs prove: 1 The services the doctor, hospital, or other healthcare entity has provided. 2 The amount the doctor, hospital, or other healthcare provider has billed for those services. 3 The amount the medical insurance company and/or Medicare have paid.\n\nThe length of time that doctor's offices need to keep records varies by state. 5 years is a common requirement. Explanations of benefits (EOB's) are sent by the insurance companies to the patient, not to the doctor's office. 4/11/13- Actually, insurance companies send EOB's to both entities, patient and doctors.\n\nHealth insurance explanation of benefit documents, or EOBs, account for a large portion of your health insurance file, and knowing when it's best to put these in the trash can help reduce your insurance file significantly. Other People Are Reading.\n\nQuestion: how long to keep medical eobs", "output": "It takes 5 years to keep medical EOBs."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "o Hyperlink A(n) ___ is a window that helps you navigate through a complex feature. This preview has intentionally blurred sections. Sign up to view the full version.\n\no Hyperlink An is a window that helps you navigate through a complex feature o from COSC 1702 at Laurentian University\n\nO hyperlink an is a window that helps you navigate. This preview shows pages 1\u20133. Sign up to view the full content. o Hyperlink \uf0b7 A(n) ___ is a window that helps you navigate through a complex feature.\n\nQuestion: is a window that helps you navigate through a complex feature.", "output": "Hyperlink is a window that helps you navigate through a complex feature."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The Radical Republicans passed the Civil Rights Act of 1866, the First Reconstruction Act, the Second Reconstruction Act, the Ku Klux Klan Act of 1871, the Civil Rights Act of 1875, and the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments.\n\nFull Definition of RECONSTRUCTION. 1. a: the action of reconstructing: the state of being reconstructed b often capitalized: the reorganization and reestablishment of the seceded states in the Union after the American Civil War. 2. : something reconstructed. See reconstruction defined for English-language learners.\n\nThe Second Reconstruction Act of March 23, 1867 supplemented the First Reconstruction Act. The First Reconstruction Act left the Southern States in confusion to whose role it was to reinforce the legislation.\n\nQuestion: definition of reconstruction act", "output": "The reorganization and reestablishment of the seceded states."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The pathway of food molecules through the alimentary canal and the process of their digestion The function of the digestive system is to break down large molecules in food, such as protein and starch, into monomers that can easily be absorbed into the body and with a balanced diet it does its job efficiently.he alimentary canal is a long coiled tube that runs through the body from the mouth to the anus. It consists of associated glands, the salivary glands, the liver and the pancreas. This muscular tube is organised into several distinct regions. The overall process of nutrition can be divided into several stages.\n\nThe digestive system is similar to that of the ascarid in that it does have a complete digestive system and it is parasitic. The hookworm has six lips that surround the mouth opening as well as the buccal cavity that leads from the mouth to the esophagus.he stomodeum consists of the \u201cmouth and lips\u201d, buccal cavity, and the pharynx (esophagus). Each of these regions are used extensively in taxonomy as well as classification of nematodes, and for providing as indication of feeding habit or trophic group.\n\nThe digestive system of an ascarid consists of four parts: Alimentary Canal, Mouth, Pharynx, and Intestine. The alimentary canal compromises a short pharynx or esophagus representing the foregut, a long intestine or mod-gut, and a short rectum or hind gut.he stomodeum consists of the \u201cmouth and lips\u201d, buccal cavity, and the pharynx (esophagus). Each of these regions are used extensively in taxonomy as well as classification of nematodes, and for providing as indication of feeding habit or trophic group.\n\nQuestion: of what does the alimentary canal of nematodes consists", "output": "The alimentary canal of nematodes consists Alimentary Canal, Mouth, Pharynx, and Intestine."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Our BDU pants offer ample storage space with either a six- or eight-pocket design to keep your essential tools readily available. When every second counts, feel confidently prepared for any battle in our BDU pants. Genuine Gear Poly / Cotton Ripstop BDU Pants $24.99. Propper Poly / Cotton Ripstop BDU Pants $29.99.\n\nApplicant: An applicant is a company with a distinct legal personality that has been working for at least two years in television, film, multimedia or event production, distribution or broadcasting and for more than two (2) years or five (5) years for the program EXAP.\n\nBDU Camo Pants & Shorts. Whether you are looking for Tactical pants, BDU pants, ACU Pants, Colored camo pants or BDU shorts, Army Surplus World has a HUGE selection of military uniform pants by the most respected military manufacturers to meet your needs. Functionality, durability and comfort come together in these bdu pants built for combat.\n\nQuestion: bdu pants definition", "output": "It offer ample storage space with either a six- or eight-pocket design to keep your essential tools."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "(Click Meclizine for more information on when and how to take meclizine over-the-counter products, to find out how this medication works, and to learn about the warnings associated with this drug.) eMedTV's free HealthSavvy service can help you stay up-to-date on this topic. Sign up for HealthSavvy now.\n\nMeclizine is a good place to start because this medication exists as both an OTC and prescription medication. The over-the-counter formulation comes as a 25 mg tablet (Bonine, Dramamine, several generics), whereas the prescription options (Antivert) are 12.5, 25, and 50 mg. Obviously, the OTC formulation could be halved or doubled to achieve the prescription dose.\n\nMaking the most of OTC meds \u2013 meclizine Posted on September 6, 2011 by Cynthia J. Koelker, MD This article begins a series on making the most of over-the-counter drugs.\n\nQuestion: is meclizine an otc medication?", "output": "Yes, Meclizine is exists as both an OTC and prescription medication."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Zillow Group, or simply Zillow, is an online real estate database company that was founded in 2006 and created by Rich Barton and Lloyd Frink, former Microsoft executives and founders of Microsoft spin-off Expedia. Spencer Rascoff is the current CEO of Zillow, Inc. 1 Business model.\n\nZillow Launches New Home-Pricing Tool For Sellers Dec 15, 2015 by Frederic Lardinois. Online real estate site Zillow is launching a new home-price estimate tool today that allows users to create a custom and private estimate for their homes based on recently sold homes and comparable listings.\n\nConsumer Complaints and Reviews. Zillow has arbitrarily reduced the Zestimate on my home by more than 10 percent in the last 60 days. They have not given a reason for it and have adjusted the estimate timeline to show it below the highest Zestimate given which is fraudulent.\n\nQuestion: what is a zillow private estimate", "output": "Zillow is launching a new home-price estimate tool that allows users to create a custom and private estimate for their homes based on recently sold homes and comparable listings."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Healthgrades Editorial Staff. Burning feet can result from a number of causes, including damage to nerves in the feet from exposure to extreme heat or cold or toxic substances.\n\nBurning feet might also result from a circulation problem that impairs blood flow to the feet, such as peripheral artery disease, a foot injury, or extensive walking or running.\n\nPersistent or progressive burning feet, however, can be a symptom of nerve damage (peripheral neuropathy), perhaps due to diabetes, chronic alcohol use, exposure to certain toxins, certain B vitamin deficiencies or HIV. Possible causes of burning feet: 1 Alcohol use disorder or chronic alcohol use. 2 Athlete's foot. 3 Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (a group of hereditary disorders that affects the nerves in your arms and legs). 4 Chemotherapy. 5 Chronic kidney disease. 6 Complex regional pain syndrome (chronic pain due to a dysfunctional nervous system).\n\nQuestion: what causes burning feet?", "output": "1 Alcohol use disorder or chronic alcohol use. 2 Athlete's foot. 3 Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. 4 Chemotherapy. 5 Chronic kidney disease. 6 Complex regional pain syndrome."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "COUTURE, Bold. COUTURE font is one of Couture font variant which has Bold style. This font come in ttf format and support 0 glyphs. Based on font metric, COUTURE Bold has usweight 700, width 5, and italic angle 0. This font is labeled as .\n\nCouture Font. Couture has taken years to come to fruition. We cannot say it is a dutiful revival of Imre Reiner\u2019s Corvinus\u2014a typeface that has always had a soft spot in many of our hearts for its quirkiness and eccentricities. It\u2019s not.\n\nCouture Font. Download the free Couture font by Chase at FontRiver.com. You can also Test Drive the font and view a sample without having to activate the font or add it to the system fonts folder. Share this font on.\n\nQuestion: couture font", "output": "Bold Couture font is one of Couture font variant which has Bold style. This font come in ttf format and support 0 glyphs. Based on font metric, COUTURE Bold has usweight 700, width 5, and italic angle 0."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "EUROPE IS FINISHED AND THE USA IS DROWNING! Here is the speech of Geert Wilders, Chairman, Party for Freedom, the Netherlands, at the Four Seasons, New York, introducing an Alliance of Patriots and announcing the Facing Jihad Conference in Jerusalem. The Lights are Going Out All Over Europe. Geert Wilders is a Dutch Member of Parliament.\n\nWilders will tell you that it\u2019s about the religion, not the people; that he hates Islam, not Muslims. But as he addressed a crowd in The Hague last March after a successful showing by his party in local elections, he got a little more personal.\n\nGeert Wilders (Dutch pronunciation: [\u02c8\u0263e\u02d0rt \u02c8\u028b\u026ald\u0259rs], born 6 September 1963) is a Dutch politician who is the founder and leader of the Party for Freedom (Partij voor de Vrijheid \u2013 PVV). Wilders is the Parliamentary group leader of his party in the Dutch House of Representatives.\n\nQuestion: who is geert wilders", "output": "A Dutch politician and founder and leader of the Party for Freedom (Partij voor de Vrijheid \u2013 PVV)."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Platelet: An irregular, disc-shaped element in the blood that assists in blood clotting. During normal blood clotting, the platelets clump together (aggregate). Although platelets are often classed as blood cells, they are actually fragments of large bone marrow cells called megakaryocytes. Search MedTerms:\n\nThese new product clearances allow the extension of platelet dating when platelets stored in these containers are tested with a bacterial detection device labeled as a safety measure.\n\nA minute, irregularly shaped, disklike cytoplasmic body found in blood plasma that promotes blood clotting and has no definite nucleus, no DNA, and no hemoglobin. Also called blood platelet, thrombocyte.\n\nQuestion: definition platelets", "output": "An irregular, disc-shaped element in the blood that assists in blood clotting."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Optical coherence tomography. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an established medical imaging technique that uses light to capture micrometer-resolution, three-dimensional images from within optical scattering media (e.g., biological tissue). Optical coherence tomography is based on low-coherence interferometry, typically employing near-infrared light.\n\nWhen billing for services, requested by the beneficiary for denial that are Medicare exclusions. (i.e. screening) report a screening ICD-9 (V80.2) code and the GY modifier - item or service. statutorily excluded or does not meet the definition of any Medicare benefit.\n\nOptical coherence tomography (OCT) is an emerging technology for performing high-resolution cross-sectional imaging. OCT is analogous to ultrasound imaging, except that it uses light instead of sound. OCT can provide cross-sectional images of tissue structure on the micron scale in situ and in real time.\n\nQuestion: oct meaning medical", "output": "An established medical imaging technique that uses light to capture micrometer-resolution, three-dimensional images from within optical scattering media."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The last thing a person wants to worry about while staying in the ICU is the cost of their stay, but it is a realistic concern for many. Depending on the services the patient requires, and the length of stay, patients can expect to pay roughly $3000 to $5000 for a typical stay.If the stay is prolonged, and you require more care, expect to pay roughly $50,000 for one week of service.epending on the services the patient requires, and the length of stay, patients can expect to pay roughly $3000 to $5000 for a typical stay. If the stay is prolonged, and you require more care, expect to pay roughly $50,000 for one week of service.\n\nThe last thing a person wants to worry about while staying in the ICU is the cost of their stay, but it is a realistic concern for many.he last thing a person wants to worry about while staying in the ICU is the cost of their stay, but it is a realistic concern for many.\n\nDepending on the services the patient requires, and the length of stay, patients can expect to pay roughly $3000 to $5000 for a typical stay. If the stay is prolonged, and you require more care, expect to pay roughly $50,000 for one week of service.+. 1 Purchasing Guide.he last thing a person wants to worry about while staying in the ICU is the cost of their stay, but it is a realistic concern for many.\n\nQuestion: how much does a 1 week stay in ICU cost", "output": "The cost of staying 1 week in an intensive care unit is $50,000."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The most important thing to remember is that when you let go of the throttle the steering stops working. This is because the when you turn the handle bars it directs the flow \u2026of water out the back. If there is no water flowing there is no steering power. 1 person found this useful.\n\nAs discussed, most PWCs have a steering nozzle at the back of the unit. The nozzle is controlled by a handle bar that directs the stream of water from right to left. When the steering control is turned right, the steering nozzle is turned right. The force of the water stream leaving the nozzle then pushes the back of the vessel to the left, which causes the PWC to turn right.\n\nWake Jumping, Spraying and Other Dangerous Moves. Jumping the wake of a vessel within 100 feet of that vessel is not allowed. Dangerous moves are not only illegal, but they are also significant contributors to PWC accidents. See the Dangerous Moves section.\n\nQuestion: where is the steering nozzle on pwc", "output": "The steering nozzle on a personal watercraft is at the back of the unit."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Prevention. 1 Don't ignore foot pain. It is not normal. 2 Alternate shoes. Don't wear the same pair of shoes every day. 3 Avoid walking barefoot, which increases the risk for injury and infection. At the beach or when wearing sandals, always use sunblock on your feet, as you would on the rest of your body.\n\nPossible causes of burning feet: 1 Alcohol use disorder. 2 Athlete\u2019s foot. 3 Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (a group of hereditary disorders that affects the nerves in your arms and legs) 4 Chemotherapy. Chronic kidney disease. Complex regional pain syndrome (chronic pain due to a dysfunctional nervous system)\n\nForefoot pain refers to pain and discomfort felt toward the top of the foot. The rate of forefoot pain and deformity increases with age. When a cause cannot be determined, any pain on the ball of the foot is generally referred to as metatarsalgia.\n\nQuestion: hurting feet causes", "output": "Causes of burning feet are alcohol use disorder, athlete\u2019s foot, charcot-marie-tooth disease and chemotherapy."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "3. Type a header for your resume that includes your name, current job title, address, phone number and a professional email address. Do not include \u201cself-employed\u201d in the header. Include a website URL if you have an online portfolio. 4. Describe your self-employed position or positions as you would any other job position, including an official title, the name of the business (if applicable), location and your dates of employment.\n\nHow do you address consulting or self-employed jobs on your resume? These days, many people work for at least part of their careers in contract, self-employed, or consultant jobs.\n\nHow is valium supplied Quitting Cancer Prevention Diet tramadol ultram er 3 day weight loss cleansing Diazepam holland Medical Cancer Prevention Diet weight loss centers east haven Acai berry weight loss program bbb Diet disable hair loss Cancer Prevention Diet Wil phentermine cause you to fail a drug test Gain weight glucophage xr Malpractice ...\n\nQuestion: how to add self employment to resume", "output": "Type a header for your resume that includes your name, current job title, address, phone number and a professional email address. Do not include \u201cself-employed\u201d in the header. Include a website URL if you have an online portfolio.Describe your self-employed position or positions as you would any other job position, including an official title, the name of the business (if applicable), location and your dates of employment."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "The UK is the second best represented country in the rankings, with 78 universities in the top 800, and 34 in the top 200. The UK\u2019s Oxford University is ranked second in the world, with Cambridge University in fourth. This year's ranking also marks the first time a university outside the US and the UK has made the top 10 for a decade. Discover more World University Rankings highlights here.\n\nexists and is an alternate of . The University of Constantinople was first founded in 425 AD. However, if you use the term university loosely, you could include the Academy of Plato established in 385 BC. 20 people found this useful.\n\nUniversity of Oxford \u201c Oxford, England. An exact date the actual university was founded is unknown, but it is known that teaching has existed since 1096. Oxford is the oldest university in the English-speaking world. 7. University of Modena and Reggio Emilia \u201c Modena, Italy. It was founded in 1175 but has faded in and out \u201c in 1338 the medieval university was replaced by three public lectureships but no degrees were awarded.\n\nQuestion: what is the name of first university in the world?", "output": "The University of Constantinople is the first university in the world."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "If you want to start a career in neonatal nursing, you need a nursing degree. Consider an online LPN to BSN degree or an online RN to BSN degree if you\u2019re already a nurse. Otherwise, compare these programs from the University of Phoenix: \u00bb Online Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) \u00bb Online Master of Science in Nursing (MSN)\n\nMany employers prefer to hire nurses who have a bachelor's degree, and a BSN likely will be required if you hope to pursue a management role in neonatal nursing. Step 2: Become a Registered Nurse. After you have your diploma or degree in nursing, you must acquire a license in the state where you plan to work.\n\nNeonatal nursing is a fairly new specialty in comparison to other nursing such as adult care, and has been around only since the 1960\u2019s, when neonatal intensive care units were first established. The field has also been recently in need of more trained professionals, so there are many career opportunities available.\n\nQuestion: what degrees do you have to be an neonatal nurse", "output": "To be an neonatal nurse, you need a nursing degree."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Rich in vitamin K, vitamin A and vitamin C along with other vital nutrients, the health benefits of kale include detoxification, heart support, cancer prevention and a number of others covered in this article. Health Benefits of Kale in History.\n\nPossible health benefits of consuming kale. Studies have shown that people with type 1 diabetes who consume high-fiber diets have lower blood glucose levels and that people with type 2 diabetes may have improved blood sugar, lipids and insulin levels on a high-fiber diet. One cup of chopped fresh kale (about 16 grams) provides 0.6 grams of fiber.\n\nThey may also help combat autoimmune diseases, such as lupus and rheumatoid arthritis. One serving of kale contains 121 milligrams of omega-3 fatty acids and 92.4 milligrams of omega-6 fatty acids. Kale is one of the best vegetables for your health. See: The Best and Worst Vegetables to Eat.\n\nQuestion: kale health benefits", "output": "Detoxification, heart support, cancer prevention,prevention and even reversal of arthritis, heart disease, and several autoimmune diseases."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "Researchers have found that vitamins deficiencies can lead individuals to feeling depressed and anxious. By ensuring you receive a sufficient amount of certain vitamins, specifically vitamin D and vitamin B, you can relieve yourself of depression and anxiety symptoms.Here's what current research indicates.urrent research indicates that depression and anxiety symptoms are often accompanied with a vitamin deficiency. Find out what are the best vitamins for depression and anxiety. 1.\n\nResearch has found that deficiencies in B vitamins may play a role in depression and anxiety. One study, for example, found that patients with higher concentrations of vitamin B12 in their blood responded better to treatment with antidepressants, suggesting that B12 supplementation may boost the drugs effectiveness.or some people, supplementing with vitamins may be an alternative to traditional antidepressants; others might find that increasing vitamin intake is a good complement to other treatments for anxiety and depression.\n\n1 A deficiency in B vitamins such as folic acid and B12 can trigger depression in some people. 2 You can take a vitamin B supplement or eat foods that are rich in B vitamins to ward off anxiety.3 These include beef, pork, chicken, leafy greens, legumes, oranges and other citrus fruits, rice, nuts, and eggs.ou can take a vitamin B supplement or eat foods that are rich in B vitamins to ward off anxiety. These include beef, pork, chicken, leafy greens, legumes, oranges and other citrus fruits, rice, nuts, and eggs. 1 Food to Eat: Whole Wheat Bread Carbohydrates also increase production of serotonin in the brain.\n\nQuestion: what vitamins are good for anxiety and depression", "output": "Vitamin C, vitamin B12, vitamin D and vitamin B, vitamin B1."}, {"instruction": "Answer the question in a complete sentence using the passages below.", "input": "What is Hepatopulmonary Syndrome. Hepatopulmonary Syndrome (HPS) is a rare abnormality of the lung which is caused by liver disease. Although not all patients with liver disease get this lung abnormality, patients who do have it can become short of breath and have low oxygen levels.\n\n

Your HPS cover starts when you meet all of the following conditions: