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13.2 kB
| """ | |
| Hugging Face `transformers` ekosistemine tam uyumlu, TPU (torch_xla / accelerate) | |
| üzerinde eğitilebilir causal dil modeli. | |
| - `TrEnForCausalLM`, `PreTrainedModel` ve `GenerationMixin`'den türer: | |
| save_pretrained / from_pretrained / push_to_hub / Trainer / accelerate / PEFT | |
| hepsiyle doğrudan uyumludur. | |
| - `AutoConfig` ve `AutoModelForCausalLM` ile kayıt edilir, böylece | |
| `AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("./tr_en_llm")` çalışır. | |
| - KV-cache (past_key_values) destekler -> `model.generate()` kullanılabilir. | |
| - Gradient checkpointing destekler (`model.gradient_checkpointing_enable()`). | |
| - Eager attention kullanır (TPU/XLA ile en sorunsuz çalışan yol); istenirse | |
| `attn_implementation="sdpa"` GPU'da otomatik hızlanma sağlar. | |
| Eğitim (TPU örneği, siz çalıştıracaksınız): | |
| # accelerate ile (önerilen, HF Trainer da içeride bunu kullanır) | |
| accelerate config # TPU seçin | |
| accelerate launch train.py | |
| # ya da doğrudan HF Trainer: | |
| from transformers import Trainer, TrainingArguments | |
| args = TrainingArguments(output_dir="out", tpu_num_cores=8, ...) | |
| trainer = Trainer(model=model, args=args, train_dataset=...) | |
| trainer.train() | |
| """ | |
| import math | |
| from typing import Optional, Tuple, List | |
| import torch | |
| import torch.nn as nn | |
| import torch.nn.functional as F | |
| from transformers import PreTrainedModel, GenerationMixin | |
| from transformers.modeling_outputs import CausalLMOutputWithPast | |
| from transformers.activations import ACT2FN | |
| from configuration_tr_en import TrEnConfig | |
| class RMSNorm(nn.Module): | |
| def __init__(self, dim: int, eps: float = 1e-5): | |
| super().__init__() | |
| self.eps = eps | |
| self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(dim)) | |
| def forward(self, x): | |
| norm = x * torch.rsqrt(x.pow(2).mean(-1, keepdim=True) + self.eps) | |
| return norm * self.weight | |
| class RotaryEmbedding(nn.Module): | |
| """RoPE - pozisyon bilgisini attention içine döndürerek gömer.""" | |
| def __init__(self, dim: int, base: float = 10000.0): | |
| super().__init__() | |
| inv_freq = 1.0 / (base ** (torch.arange(0, dim, 2).float() / dim)) | |
| self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False) | |
| def forward(self, position_ids: torch.Tensor, dtype: torch.dtype): | |
| # position_ids: (B, T) | |
| inv_freq = self.inv_freq.to(position_ids.device) | |
| freqs = torch.einsum("bt,d->btd", position_ids.float(), inv_freq) | |
| emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1) | |
| return emb.cos().to(dtype), emb.sin().to(dtype) | |
| def rotate_half(x): | |
| x1, x2 = x.chunk(2, dim=-1) | |
| return torch.cat((-x2, x1), dim=-1) | |
| def apply_rope(q, k, cos, sin): | |
| # cos/sin: (B, T, head_dim) -> (B, 1, T, head_dim) | |
| cos = cos.unsqueeze(1) | |
| sin = sin.unsqueeze(1) | |
| q_rot = (q * cos) + (rotate_half(q) * sin) | |
| k_rot = (k * cos) + (rotate_half(k) * sin) | |
| return q_rot, k_rot | |
| class TrEnAttention(nn.Module): | |
| def __init__(self, config: TrEnConfig): | |
| super().__init__() | |
| self.n_head = config.n_head | |
| self.head_dim = config.n_embd // config.n_head | |
| self.qkv_proj = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, 3 * config.n_embd, bias=config.bias) | |
| self.out_proj = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, config.n_embd, bias=config.bias) | |
| self.attn_dropout = config.dropout | |
| self.rotary = RotaryEmbedding(self.head_dim, base=config.rope_theta) | |
| def forward(self, x, attention_mask=None, position_ids=None, past_key_value=None, use_cache=False): | |
| B, T, C = x.shape | |
| qkv = self.qkv_proj(x) | |
| q, k, v = qkv.split(C, dim=2) | |
| q = q.view(B, T, self.n_head, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) | |
| k = k.view(B, T, self.n_head, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) | |
| v = v.view(B, T, self.n_head, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2) | |
| cos, sin = self.rotary(position_ids, x.dtype) | |
| q, k = apply_rope(q, k, cos, sin) | |
| if past_key_value is not None: | |
| past_k, past_v = past_key_value | |
| k = torch.cat([past_k, k], dim=2) | |
| v = torch.cat([past_v, v], dim=2) | |
| present = (k, v) if use_cache else None | |
| attn_mask = None | |
| is_causal = past_key_value is None | |
| if attention_mask is not None: | |
| # attention_mask: (B, 1, T_q, T_kv) additive mask (0 / -inf), zaten causal içerir | |
| attn_mask = attention_mask | |
| is_causal = False | |
| y = F.scaled_dot_product_attention( | |
| q, k, v, | |
| attn_mask=attn_mask, | |
| is_causal=is_causal and attn_mask is None, | |
| dropout_p=self.attn_dropout if self.training else 0.0, | |
| ) | |
| y = y.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(B, T, C) | |
| return self.out_proj(y), present | |
| class TrEnMLP(nn.Module): | |
| def __init__(self, config: TrEnConfig): | |
| super().__init__() | |
| hidden = int(config.ffn_mult * config.n_embd * 2 / 3) | |
| hidden = 256 * ((hidden + 255) // 256) | |
| self.gate_proj = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, hidden, bias=config.bias) | |
| self.up_proj = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, hidden, bias=config.bias) | |
| self.down_proj = nn.Linear(hidden, config.n_embd, bias=config.bias) | |
| self.act_fn = ACT2FN["silu"] | |
| def forward(self, x): | |
| return self.down_proj(self.act_fn(self.gate_proj(x)) * self.up_proj(x)) | |
| class TrEnBlock(nn.Module): | |
| def __init__(self, config: TrEnConfig): | |
| super().__init__() | |
| self.ln1 = RMSNorm(config.n_embd) | |
| self.attn = TrEnAttention(config) | |
| self.ln2 = RMSNorm(config.n_embd) | |
| self.mlp = TrEnMLP(config) | |
| def forward(self, x, attention_mask=None, position_ids=None, past_key_value=None, use_cache=False): | |
| attn_out, present = self.attn( | |
| self.ln1(x), attention_mask=attention_mask, position_ids=position_ids, | |
| past_key_value=past_key_value, use_cache=use_cache, | |
| ) | |
| x = x + attn_out | |
| x = x + self.mlp(self.ln2(x)) | |
| return x, present | |
| class TrEnPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel): | |
| config_class = TrEnConfig | |
| base_model_prefix = "model" | |
| supports_gradient_checkpointing = True | |
| _no_split_modules = ["TrEnBlock"] | |
| _supports_sdpa = True | |
| def _init_weights(self, module): | |
| std = self.config.initializer_range | |
| if isinstance(module, nn.Linear): | |
| nn.init.normal_(module.weight, mean=0.0, std=std) | |
| if module.bias is not None: | |
| nn.init.zeros_(module.bias) | |
| elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding): | |
| nn.init.normal_(module.weight, mean=0.0, std=std) | |
| elif isinstance(module, RMSNorm): | |
| nn.init.ones_(module.weight) | |
| class TrEnModel(TrEnPreTrainedModel): | |
| """Gövde: embedding + transformer blokları (lm_head yok).""" | |
| def __init__(self, config: TrEnConfig): | |
| super().__init__(config) | |
| self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.n_embd, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id) | |
| self.drop = nn.Dropout(config.dropout) | |
| self.layers = nn.ModuleList([TrEnBlock(config) for _ in range(config.n_layer)]) | |
| self.norm = RMSNorm(config.n_embd) | |
| self.gradient_checkpointing = False | |
| self.post_init() | |
| def get_input_embeddings(self): | |
| return self.embed_tokens | |
| def set_input_embeddings(self, value): | |
| self.embed_tokens = value | |
| def _build_causal_mask(attention_mask, seq_len, past_len, dtype, device): | |
| # (B, T) padding mask -> (B, 1, T, T+past) additive causal+padding mask | |
| total_len = seq_len + past_len | |
| causal = torch.full((seq_len, total_len), torch.finfo(dtype).min, device=device, dtype=dtype) | |
| causal = torch.triu(causal, diagonal=1 + past_len) | |
| causal = causal[None, None, :, :] | |
| if attention_mask is not None: | |
| pad = (1.0 - attention_mask[:, None, None, :].to(dtype)) * torch.finfo(dtype).min | |
| causal = causal + pad | |
| return causal | |
| def forward( | |
| self, | |
| input_ids=None, | |
| attention_mask=None, | |
| position_ids=None, | |
| past_key_values=None, | |
| inputs_embeds=None, | |
| use_cache=False, | |
| output_hidden_states=False, | |
| **kwargs, | |
| ): | |
| if inputs_embeds is None: | |
| inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids) | |
| B, T, _ = inputs_embeds.shape | |
| past_len = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0 | |
| if position_ids is None: | |
| position_ids = torch.arange(past_len, past_len + T, device=inputs_embeds.device).unsqueeze(0).expand(B, -1) | |
| causal_mask = self._build_causal_mask(attention_mask, T, past_len, inputs_embeds.dtype, inputs_embeds.device) | |
| x = self.drop(inputs_embeds) | |
| all_hidden = () if output_hidden_states else None | |
| new_past = [] if use_cache else None | |
| for i, layer in enumerate(self.layers): | |
| if output_hidden_states: | |
| all_hidden = all_hidden + (x,) | |
| layer_past = past_key_values[i] if past_key_values is not None else None | |
| if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training: | |
| x, present = torch.utils.checkpoint.checkpoint( | |
| layer, x, causal_mask, position_ids, layer_past, use_cache, use_reentrant=False, | |
| ) | |
| else: | |
| x, present = layer(x, attention_mask=causal_mask, position_ids=position_ids, | |
| past_key_value=layer_past, use_cache=use_cache) | |
| if use_cache: | |
| new_past.append(present) | |
| x = self.norm(x) | |
| if output_hidden_states: | |
| all_hidden = all_hidden + (x,) | |
| return x, new_past, all_hidden | |
| class TrEnForCausalLM(TrEnPreTrainedModel, GenerationMixin): | |
| """AutoModelForCausalLM ile kayıt edilecek üst sınıf (lm_head dahil).""" | |
| _tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"] | |
| def __init__(self, config: TrEnConfig): | |
| super().__init__(config) | |
| self.model = TrEnModel(config) | |
| self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, config.vocab_size, bias=False) | |
| self.post_init() | |
| if config.tie_weights: | |
| self.tie_weights() | |
| def get_input_embeddings(self): | |
| return self.model.embed_tokens | |
| def set_input_embeddings(self, value): | |
| self.model.embed_tokens = value | |
| def get_output_embeddings(self): | |
| return self.lm_head | |
| def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings): | |
| self.lm_head = new_embeddings | |
| def forward( | |
| self, | |
| input_ids=None, | |
| attention_mask=None, | |
| position_ids=None, | |
| past_key_values=None, | |
| inputs_embeds=None, | |
| labels=None, | |
| use_cache=None, | |
| output_hidden_states=False, | |
| return_dict=True, | |
| **kwargs, | |
| ): | |
| use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else False | |
| hidden_states, new_past, all_hidden = self.model( | |
| input_ids=input_ids, | |
| attention_mask=attention_mask, | |
| position_ids=position_ids, | |
| past_key_values=past_key_values, | |
| inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds, | |
| use_cache=use_cache, | |
| output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states, | |
| ) | |
| logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states) | |
| loss = None | |
| if labels is not None: | |
| shift_logits = logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous() | |
| shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous() | |
| loss = F.cross_entropy( | |
| shift_logits.view(-1, shift_logits.size(-1)), | |
| shift_labels.view(-1), | |
| ignore_index=-100, | |
| ) | |
| return CausalLMOutputWithPast( | |
| loss=loss, | |
| logits=logits, | |
| past_key_values=new_past, | |
| hidden_states=all_hidden, | |
| ) | |
| def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, attention_mask=None, **kwargs): | |
| if past_key_values is not None: | |
| input_ids = input_ids[:, -1:] | |
| return { | |
| "input_ids": input_ids, | |
| "attention_mask": attention_mask, | |
| "past_key_values": past_key_values, | |
| "use_cache": True, | |
| } | |
| def num_params(self, non_embedding=False): | |
| n = sum(p.numel() for p in self.parameters()) | |
| if non_embedding: | |
| n -= self.model.embed_tokens.weight.numel() | |
| return n | |
| # --- Auto sınıflarına kayıt: AutoConfig / AutoModelForCausalLM ile çalışsın --- | |
| TrEnConfig.register_for_auto_class() | |
| TrEnForCausalLM.register_for_auto_class("AutoModelForCausalLM") | |
| if __name__ == "__main__": | |
| config = TrEnConfig() | |
| model = TrEnForCausalLM(config) | |
| total = model.num_params() | |
| print(f"Config: n_layer={config.n_layer}, n_head={config.n_head}, n_embd={config.n_embd}, vocab={config.vocab_size}") | |
| print(f"Toplam parametre sayısı: {total:,} (~{total/1e6:.1f}M)") | |
| x = torch.randint(0, config.vocab_size, (2, 16)) | |
| out = model(input_ids=x, labels=x) | |
| print(f"logits shape: {tuple(out.logits.shape)}, loss (rastgele init): {out.loss.item():.3f}") | |
| # HF standart kaydetme/yükleme testi | |
| model.save_pretrained("./tr_en_llm_ckpt") | |
| config.save_pretrained("./tr_en_llm_ckpt") | |
| print("save_pretrained tamam -> ./tr_en_llm_ckpt") | |