PCoreX-Check-Point / modeling_tr_en.py
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"""
Hugging Face `transformers` ekosistemine tam uyumlu, TPU (torch_xla / accelerate)
üzerinde eğitilebilir causal dil modeli.
- `TrEnForCausalLM`, `PreTrainedModel` ve `GenerationMixin`'den türer:
save_pretrained / from_pretrained / push_to_hub / Trainer / accelerate / PEFT
hepsiyle doğrudan uyumludur.
- `AutoConfig` ve `AutoModelForCausalLM` ile kayıt edilir, böylece
`AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("./tr_en_llm")` çalışır.
- KV-cache (past_key_values) destekler -> `model.generate()` kullanılabilir.
- Gradient checkpointing destekler (`model.gradient_checkpointing_enable()`).
- Eager attention kullanır (TPU/XLA ile en sorunsuz çalışan yol); istenirse
`attn_implementation="sdpa"` GPU'da otomatik hızlanma sağlar.
Eğitim (TPU örneği, siz çalıştıracaksınız):
# accelerate ile (önerilen, HF Trainer da içeride bunu kullanır)
accelerate config # TPU seçin
accelerate launch train.py
# ya da doğrudan HF Trainer:
from transformers import Trainer, TrainingArguments
args = TrainingArguments(output_dir="out", tpu_num_cores=8, ...)
trainer = Trainer(model=model, args=args, train_dataset=...)
trainer.train()
"""
import math
from typing import Optional, Tuple, List
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
from transformers import PreTrainedModel, GenerationMixin
from transformers.modeling_outputs import CausalLMOutputWithPast
from transformers.activations import ACT2FN
from configuration_tr_en import TrEnConfig
class RMSNorm(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim: int, eps: float = 1e-5):
super().__init__()
self.eps = eps
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(dim))
def forward(self, x):
norm = x * torch.rsqrt(x.pow(2).mean(-1, keepdim=True) + self.eps)
return norm * self.weight
class RotaryEmbedding(nn.Module):
"""RoPE - pozisyon bilgisini attention içine döndürerek gömer."""
def __init__(self, dim: int, base: float = 10000.0):
super().__init__()
inv_freq = 1.0 / (base ** (torch.arange(0, dim, 2).float() / dim))
self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False)
def forward(self, position_ids: torch.Tensor, dtype: torch.dtype):
# position_ids: (B, T)
inv_freq = self.inv_freq.to(position_ids.device)
freqs = torch.einsum("bt,d->btd", position_ids.float(), inv_freq)
emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
return emb.cos().to(dtype), emb.sin().to(dtype)
def rotate_half(x):
x1, x2 = x.chunk(2, dim=-1)
return torch.cat((-x2, x1), dim=-1)
def apply_rope(q, k, cos, sin):
# cos/sin: (B, T, head_dim) -> (B, 1, T, head_dim)
cos = cos.unsqueeze(1)
sin = sin.unsqueeze(1)
q_rot = (q * cos) + (rotate_half(q) * sin)
k_rot = (k * cos) + (rotate_half(k) * sin)
return q_rot, k_rot
class TrEnAttention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: TrEnConfig):
super().__init__()
self.n_head = config.n_head
self.head_dim = config.n_embd // config.n_head
self.qkv_proj = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, 3 * config.n_embd, bias=config.bias)
self.out_proj = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, config.n_embd, bias=config.bias)
self.attn_dropout = config.dropout
self.rotary = RotaryEmbedding(self.head_dim, base=config.rope_theta)
def forward(self, x, attention_mask=None, position_ids=None, past_key_value=None, use_cache=False):
B, T, C = x.shape
qkv = self.qkv_proj(x)
q, k, v = qkv.split(C, dim=2)
q = q.view(B, T, self.n_head, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
k = k.view(B, T, self.n_head, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
v = v.view(B, T, self.n_head, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
cos, sin = self.rotary(position_ids, x.dtype)
q, k = apply_rope(q, k, cos, sin)
if past_key_value is not None:
past_k, past_v = past_key_value
k = torch.cat([past_k, k], dim=2)
v = torch.cat([past_v, v], dim=2)
present = (k, v) if use_cache else None
attn_mask = None
is_causal = past_key_value is None
if attention_mask is not None:
# attention_mask: (B, 1, T_q, T_kv) additive mask (0 / -inf), zaten causal içerir
attn_mask = attention_mask
is_causal = False
y = F.scaled_dot_product_attention(
q, k, v,
attn_mask=attn_mask,
is_causal=is_causal and attn_mask is None,
dropout_p=self.attn_dropout if self.training else 0.0,
)
y = y.transpose(1, 2).contiguous().view(B, T, C)
return self.out_proj(y), present
class TrEnMLP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: TrEnConfig):
super().__init__()
hidden = int(config.ffn_mult * config.n_embd * 2 / 3)
hidden = 256 * ((hidden + 255) // 256)
self.gate_proj = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, hidden, bias=config.bias)
self.up_proj = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, hidden, bias=config.bias)
self.down_proj = nn.Linear(hidden, config.n_embd, bias=config.bias)
self.act_fn = ACT2FN["silu"]
def forward(self, x):
return self.down_proj(self.act_fn(self.gate_proj(x)) * self.up_proj(x))
class TrEnBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: TrEnConfig):
super().__init__()
self.ln1 = RMSNorm(config.n_embd)
self.attn = TrEnAttention(config)
self.ln2 = RMSNorm(config.n_embd)
self.mlp = TrEnMLP(config)
def forward(self, x, attention_mask=None, position_ids=None, past_key_value=None, use_cache=False):
attn_out, present = self.attn(
self.ln1(x), attention_mask=attention_mask, position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_value=past_key_value, use_cache=use_cache,
)
x = x + attn_out
x = x + self.mlp(self.ln2(x))
return x, present
class TrEnPreTrainedModel(PreTrainedModel):
config_class = TrEnConfig
base_model_prefix = "model"
supports_gradient_checkpointing = True
_no_split_modules = ["TrEnBlock"]
_supports_sdpa = True
def _init_weights(self, module):
std = self.config.initializer_range
if isinstance(module, nn.Linear):
nn.init.normal_(module.weight, mean=0.0, std=std)
if module.bias is not None:
nn.init.zeros_(module.bias)
elif isinstance(module, nn.Embedding):
nn.init.normal_(module.weight, mean=0.0, std=std)
elif isinstance(module, RMSNorm):
nn.init.ones_(module.weight)
class TrEnModel(TrEnPreTrainedModel):
"""Gövde: embedding + transformer blokları (lm_head yok)."""
def __init__(self, config: TrEnConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.embed_tokens = nn.Embedding(config.vocab_size, config.n_embd, padding_idx=config.pad_token_id)
self.drop = nn.Dropout(config.dropout)
self.layers = nn.ModuleList([TrEnBlock(config) for _ in range(config.n_layer)])
self.norm = RMSNorm(config.n_embd)
self.gradient_checkpointing = False
self.post_init()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.embed_tokens
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.embed_tokens = value
@staticmethod
def _build_causal_mask(attention_mask, seq_len, past_len, dtype, device):
# (B, T) padding mask -> (B, 1, T, T+past) additive causal+padding mask
total_len = seq_len + past_len
causal = torch.full((seq_len, total_len), torch.finfo(dtype).min, device=device, dtype=dtype)
causal = torch.triu(causal, diagonal=1 + past_len)
causal = causal[None, None, :, :]
if attention_mask is not None:
pad = (1.0 - attention_mask[:, None, None, :].to(dtype)) * torch.finfo(dtype).min
causal = causal + pad
return causal
def forward(
self,
input_ids=None,
attention_mask=None,
position_ids=None,
past_key_values=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
use_cache=False,
output_hidden_states=False,
**kwargs,
):
if inputs_embeds is None:
inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
B, T, _ = inputs_embeds.shape
past_len = past_key_values[0][0].shape[2] if past_key_values is not None else 0
if position_ids is None:
position_ids = torch.arange(past_len, past_len + T, device=inputs_embeds.device).unsqueeze(0).expand(B, -1)
causal_mask = self._build_causal_mask(attention_mask, T, past_len, inputs_embeds.dtype, inputs_embeds.device)
x = self.drop(inputs_embeds)
all_hidden = () if output_hidden_states else None
new_past = [] if use_cache else None
for i, layer in enumerate(self.layers):
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden = all_hidden + (x,)
layer_past = past_key_values[i] if past_key_values is not None else None
if self.gradient_checkpointing and self.training:
x, present = torch.utils.checkpoint.checkpoint(
layer, x, causal_mask, position_ids, layer_past, use_cache, use_reentrant=False,
)
else:
x, present = layer(x, attention_mask=causal_mask, position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_value=layer_past, use_cache=use_cache)
if use_cache:
new_past.append(present)
x = self.norm(x)
if output_hidden_states:
all_hidden = all_hidden + (x,)
return x, new_past, all_hidden
class TrEnForCausalLM(TrEnPreTrainedModel, GenerationMixin):
"""AutoModelForCausalLM ile kayıt edilecek üst sınıf (lm_head dahil)."""
_tied_weights_keys = ["lm_head.weight"]
def __init__(self, config: TrEnConfig):
super().__init__(config)
self.model = TrEnModel(config)
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(config.n_embd, config.vocab_size, bias=False)
self.post_init()
if config.tie_weights:
self.tie_weights()
def get_input_embeddings(self):
return self.model.embed_tokens
def set_input_embeddings(self, value):
self.model.embed_tokens = value
def get_output_embeddings(self):
return self.lm_head
def set_output_embeddings(self, new_embeddings):
self.lm_head = new_embeddings
def forward(
self,
input_ids=None,
attention_mask=None,
position_ids=None,
past_key_values=None,
inputs_embeds=None,
labels=None,
use_cache=None,
output_hidden_states=False,
return_dict=True,
**kwargs,
):
use_cache = use_cache if use_cache is not None else False
hidden_states, new_past, all_hidden = self.model(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
past_key_values=past_key_values,
inputs_embeds=inputs_embeds,
use_cache=use_cache,
output_hidden_states=output_hidden_states,
)
logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states)
loss = None
if labels is not None:
shift_logits = logits[..., :-1, :].contiguous()
shift_labels = labels[..., 1:].contiguous()
loss = F.cross_entropy(
shift_logits.view(-1, shift_logits.size(-1)),
shift_labels.view(-1),
ignore_index=-100,
)
return CausalLMOutputWithPast(
loss=loss,
logits=logits,
past_key_values=new_past,
hidden_states=all_hidden,
)
def prepare_inputs_for_generation(self, input_ids, past_key_values=None, attention_mask=None, **kwargs):
if past_key_values is not None:
input_ids = input_ids[:, -1:]
return {
"input_ids": input_ids,
"attention_mask": attention_mask,
"past_key_values": past_key_values,
"use_cache": True,
}
def num_params(self, non_embedding=False):
n = sum(p.numel() for p in self.parameters())
if non_embedding:
n -= self.model.embed_tokens.weight.numel()
return n
# --- Auto sınıflarına kayıt: AutoConfig / AutoModelForCausalLM ile çalışsın ---
TrEnConfig.register_for_auto_class()
TrEnForCausalLM.register_for_auto_class("AutoModelForCausalLM")
if __name__ == "__main__":
config = TrEnConfig()
model = TrEnForCausalLM(config)
total = model.num_params()
print(f"Config: n_layer={config.n_layer}, n_head={config.n_head}, n_embd={config.n_embd}, vocab={config.vocab_size}")
print(f"Toplam parametre sayısı: {total:,} (~{total/1e6:.1f}M)")
x = torch.randint(0, config.vocab_size, (2, 16))
out = model(input_ids=x, labels=x)
print(f"logits shape: {tuple(out.logits.shape)}, loss (rastgele init): {out.loss.item():.3f}")
# HF standart kaydetme/yükleme testi
model.save_pretrained("./tr_en_llm_ckpt")
config.save_pretrained("./tr_en_llm_ckpt")
print("save_pretrained tamam -> ./tr_en_llm_ckpt")