ChatUniVi/eval/evaluate/evaluate_video_qa.py

import openai
import os
import argparse
import json
import jsonlines
import ast
from multiprocessing.pool import Pool


def read_jsonl(file):
    results = []
    with open(file, encoding='utf-8') as f:
        for item in jsonlines.Reader(f):
            results.append(item)
    return results


def parse_args():
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="question-answer-generation-using-gpt-3")
    parser.add_argument("--pred_path", required=True, help="The path to file containing prediction.")
    parser.add_argument("--output_dir", required=True, help="The path to save annotation json files.")
    parser.add_argument("--output_json", required=True, help="The path to save annotation final combined json file.")
    parser.add_argument("--api_key", required=True, help="OpenAI API key.")
    parser.add_argument("--num_tasks", required=True, type=int, help="Number of splits.")
    args = parser.parse_args()
    return args


def annotate(prediction_set, caption_files, output_dir):
    """
    Evaluates question and answer pairs using GPT-3
    Returns a score for correctness.
    """
    for file in caption_files:
        key = file[:-5] # Strip file extension
        qa_set = prediction_set[key]
        question = qa_set['q']
        answer = qa_set['a']
        pred = qa_set['pred']
        try:
            # Compute the correctness score
            completion = openai.ChatCompletion.create(
                model="gpt-3.5-turbo",
                messages=[
                    {
                        "role": "system",
                        "content":
                            "You are an intelligent chatbot designed for evaluating the correctness of generative outputs for question-answer pairs. "
                            "Your task is to compare the predicted answer with the correct answer and determine if they match meaningfully. Here's how you can accomplish the task:"
                            "------"
                            "##INSTRUCTIONS: "
                            "- Focus on the meaningful match between the predicted answer and the correct answer.\n"
                            "- Consider synonyms or paraphrases as valid matches.\n"
                            "- Evaluate the correctness of the prediction compared to the answer."
                    },
                    {
                        "role": "user",
                        "content":
                            "Please evaluate the following video-based question-answer pair:\n\n"
                            f"Question: {question}\n"
                            f"Correct Answer: {answer}\n"
                            f"Predicted Answer: {pred}\n\n"
                            "Provide your evaluation only as a yes/no and score where the score is an integer value between 0 and 5, with 5 indicating the highest meaningful match. "
                            "Please generate the response in the form of a Python dictionary string with keys 'pred' and 'score', where value of 'pred' is  a string of 'yes' or 'no' and value of 'score' is in INTEGER, not STRING."
                            "DO NOT PROVIDE ANY OTHER OUTPUT TEXT OR EXPLANATION. Only provide the Python dictionary string. "
                            "For example, your response should look like this: {'pred': 'yes', 'score': 4.8}."
                    }
                ]
            )
            # Convert response to a Python dictionary.
            response_message = completion["choices"][0]["message"]["content"]
            response_dict = ast.literal_eval(response_message)
            result_qa_pair = [response_dict, qa_set]

            # Save the question-answer pairs to a json file.
            with open(f"{output_dir}/{key}.json", "w") as f:
                json.dump(result_qa_pair, f)

        except Exception as e:
            print(f"Error processing file '{key}': {e}")


def main():
    """
    Main function to control the flow of the program.
    """
    # Parse arguments.
    args = parse_args()

    file = args.pred_path
    try:
        pred_contents = json.load(file)
    except:
        pred_contents = read_jsonl(file)

    # Dictionary to store the count of occurrences for each video_id
    video_id_counts = {}
    new_pred_contents = []

    # Iterate through each sample in pred_contents
    for sample in pred_contents:
        sample['video_name'] = 1
        video_id = sample['video_name']
        if video_id in video_id_counts:
            video_id_counts[video_id] += 1
        else:
            video_id_counts[video_id] = 0

        # Create a new sample with the modified key
        new_sample = sample
        new_sample['video_name'] = f"{video_id}_{video_id_counts[video_id]}"
        new_pred_contents.append(new_sample)

    # Generating list of id's and corresponding files
    id_list = [x['video_name'] for x in new_pred_contents]
    caption_files = [f"{id}.json" for id in id_list]

    output_dir = args.output_dir
    # Generate output directory if not exists.
    if not os.path.exists(output_dir):
        os.makedirs(output_dir)

    # Preparing dictionary of question-answer sets
    prediction_set = {}
    for sample in new_pred_contents:
        id = sample['video_name']
        question = sample['prompt']
        answer = sample['answer']
        pred = sample['text']
        qa_set = {"q": question, "a": answer, "pred": pred}
        prediction_set[id] = qa_set

    # Set the OpenAI API key.
    openai.api_key = args.api_key
    num_tasks = args.num_tasks

    # While loop to ensure that all captions are processed.
    while True:
        try:
            # Files that have not been processed yet.
            completed_files = os.listdir(output_dir)
            print(f"completed_files: {len(completed_files)}")

            # Files that have not been processed yet.
            incomplete_files = [f for f in caption_files if f not in completed_files]
            print(f"incomplete_files: {len(incomplete_files)}")

            # Break the loop when there are no incomplete files
            if len(incomplete_files) == 0:
                break
            if len(incomplete_files) <= num_tasks:
                num_tasks = 1

            # Split tasks into parts.
            part_len = len(incomplete_files) // num_tasks
            all_parts = [incomplete_files[i:i + part_len] for i in range(0, len(incomplete_files), part_len)]
            task_args = [(prediction_set, part, args.output_dir) for part in all_parts]

            # Use a pool of workers to process the files in parallel.
            with Pool() as pool:
                pool.starmap(annotate, task_args)

        except Exception as e:
            print(f"Error: {e}")

    # Combine all the processed files into one
    combined_contents = {}
    json_path = args.output_json

    # Iterate through json files
    for file_name in os.listdir(output_dir):
        if file_name.endswith(".json"):
            file_path = os.path.join(output_dir, file_name)
            with open(file_path, "r") as json_file:
                content = json.load(json_file)
                combined_contents[file_name[:-5]] = content

    # Write combined content to a json file
    with open(json_path, "w") as json_file:
        json.dump(combined_contents, json_file)
    print("All evaluation completed!")

    # Calculate average score and accuracy
    score_sum = 0
    count = 0
    yes_count = 0
    no_count = 0
    for key, result in combined_contents.items():
        # Computing score
        count += 1
        score_match = result[0]['score']
        score = int(score_match)
        score_sum += score

        # Computing accuracy
        pred = result[0]['pred']
        if "yes" in pred.lower():
            yes_count += 1
        elif "no" in pred.lower():
            no_count += 1

    average_score = score_sum / count
    accuracy = yes_count / (yes_count + no_count)
    print("Yes count:", yes_count)
    print("No count:", no_count)
    print("Accuracy:", accuracy)
    print("Average score:", average_score)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()