Cloned from facebook/dinov2-with-registers-base
Browse files- README.md +75 -0
- config.json +50 -0
- model.safetensors +3 -0
- preprocessor_config.json +27 -0
README.md
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---
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library_name: transformers
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pipeline_tag: image-feature-extraction
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license: apache-2.0
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tags:
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- dino
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- vision
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inference: false
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---
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# Vision Transformer (base-sized model) trained using DINOv2, with registers
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Vision Transformer (ViT) model introduced in the paper [Vision Transformers Need Registers](https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.16588) by Darcet et al. and first released in [this repository](https://github.com/facebookresearch/dinov2).
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Disclaimer: The team releasing DINOv2 with registers did not write a model card for this model so this model card has been written by the Hugging Face team.
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## Model description
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The Vision Transformer (ViT) is a transformer encoder model (BERT-like) [originally introduced](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.11929) to do supervised image classification on ImageNet.
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Next, people figured out ways to make ViT work really well on self-supervised image feature extraction (i.e. learning meaningful features, also called embeddings) on
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images without requiring any labels. Some example papers here include [DINOv2](https://huggingface.co/papers/2304.07193) and [MAE](https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.06377).
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The authors of DINOv2 noticed that ViTs have artifacts in attention maps. It’s due to the model using some image patches as “registers”. The authors propose a fix: just add some new tokens (called "register" tokens), which you only use during pre-training (and throw away afterwards). This results in:
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- no artifacts
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- interpretable attention maps
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- and improved performances.
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<img src="https://huggingface.co/datasets/huggingface/documentation-images/resolve/main/transformers/model_doc/dinov2_with_registers_visualization.png"
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alt="drawing" width="600"/>
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<small> Visualization of attention maps of various models trained with vs. without registers. Taken from the <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.16588">original paper</a>. </small>
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Note that this model does not include any fine-tuned heads.
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By pre-training the model, it learns an inner representation of images that can then be used to extract features useful for downstream tasks: if you have a dataset of labeled images for instance, you can train a standard classifier by placing a linear layer on top of the pre-trained encoder. One typically places a linear layer on top of the [CLS] token, as the last hidden state of this token can be seen as a representation of an entire image.
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## Intended uses & limitations
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You can use the raw model for feature extraction. See the [model hub](https://huggingface.co/models?other=dinov2_with_registers) to look for
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fine-tuned versions on a task that interests you.
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### How to use
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Here is how to use this model:
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```python
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from transformers import AutoImageProcessor, AutoModel
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from PIL import Image
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import requests
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url = 'http://images.cocodataset.org/val2017/000000039769.jpg'
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image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
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processor = AutoImageProcessor.from_pretrained('facebook/dinov2-with-registers-base')
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model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('facebook/dinov2-with-registers-base')
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inputs = processor(images=image, return_tensors="pt")
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outputs = model(**inputs)
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last_hidden_states = outputs.last_hidden_state
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```
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### BibTeX entry and citation info
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```bibtex
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@misc{darcet2024visiontransformersneedregisters,
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title={Vision Transformers Need Registers},
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author={Timothée Darcet and Maxime Oquab and Julien Mairal and Piotr Bojanowski},
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year={2024},
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eprint={2309.16588},
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archivePrefix={arXiv},
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primaryClass={cs.CV},
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url={https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.16588},
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}
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```
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config.json
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{
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"apply_layernorm": true,
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"architectures": [
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"Dinov2WithRegistersModel"
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],
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"attention_probs_dropout_prob": 0.0,
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"drop_path_rate": 0.0,
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"hidden_act": "gelu",
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"hidden_dropout_prob": 0.0,
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"hidden_size": 768,
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"image_size": 518,
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"initializer_range": 0.02,
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"interpolate_antialias": true,
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"interpolate_offset": 0.0,
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"layer_norm_eps": 1e-06,
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"layerscale_value": 1.0,
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"mlp_ratio": 4,
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"model_type": "dinov2_with_registers",
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"num_attention_heads": 12,
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"num_channels": 3,
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"num_hidden_layers": 12,
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"num_register_tokens": 4,
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"out_features": [
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"stage12"
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],
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"out_indices": [
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12
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],
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"patch_size": 14,
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"qkv_bias": true,
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"reshape_hidden_states": true,
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"stage_names": [
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"stem",
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"stage1",
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"stage2",
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"stage3",
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"stage4",
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"stage5",
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"stage6",
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"stage7",
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"stage8",
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"stage9",
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"stage10",
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"stage11",
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"stage12"
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],
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"torch_dtype": "float32",
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"transformers_version": "4.48.0.dev0",
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"use_swiglu_ffn": false
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}
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model.safetensors
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version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
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oid sha256:7a6f7b3b9fa4b8732e707476a03cd6cdce210048582f21aafb7991c17d98e362
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size 346358296
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preprocessor_config.json
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{
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"crop_size": {
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"height": 224,
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"width": 224
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},
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"do_center_crop": true,
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"do_convert_rgb": true,
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"do_normalize": true,
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"do_rescale": true,
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"do_resize": true,
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"image_mean": [
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0.485,
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0.456,
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0.406
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],
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"image_processor_type": "BitImageProcessor",
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"image_std": [
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0.229,
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0.224,
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0.225
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],
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"resample": 3,
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"rescale_factor": 0.00392156862745098,
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"size": {
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"shortest_edge": 256
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}
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}
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