# coding=utf-8 # Copyright 2018 The Google AI Language Team Authors and The HuggingFace Inc. team. # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. """Modified code from BertTokenizer implementation in huggingface.""" import collections import json import os from pathlib import Path from typing import List, Optional, Tuple from transformers.tokenization_utils import PreTrainedTokenizer VOCAB_FILES_NAMES = {"vocab_file": "vocab.txt"} def load_vocab(vocab_file): """Loads a vocabulary file into a dictionary.""" vocab = collections.OrderedDict() if vocab_file.split(".")[-1] == "json": with open(vocab_file) as f: token_dict = json.load(f) vocab = collections.OrderedDict(token_dict) return vocab with open(vocab_file, "r", encoding="utf-8") as reader: tokens = reader.readlines() for index, token in enumerate(tokens): token = token.rstrip("\n") vocab[token] = index return vocab def whitespace_tokenize(text): """Runs basic whitespace cleaning and splitting on a piece of text.""" text = text.strip() if not text: return [] tokens = text.split() return tokens class GeneTokenizer(PreTrainedTokenizer): r""" Construct a BERT tokenizer. Based on WordPiece. This tokenizer inherits from [`PreTrainedTokenizer`] which contains most of the main methods. Users should refer to this superclass for more information regarding those methods. Args: vocab_file (`str`): File containing the vocabulary. unk_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[UNK]"`): The unknown token. A token that is not in the vocabulary cannot be converted to an ID and is set to be this token instead. sep_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[SEP]"`): The separator token, which is used when building a sequence from multiple sequences, e.g. two sequences for sequence classification or for a text and a question for question answering. It is also used as the last token of a sequence built with special tokens. pad_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[PAD]"`): The token used for padding, for example when batching sequences of different lengths. cls_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[CLS]"`): The classifier token which is used when doing sequence classification (classification of the whole sequence instead of per-token classification). It is the first token of the sequence when built with special tokens. mask_token (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"[MASK]"`): The token used for masking values. This is the token used when training this model with masked language modeling. This is the token which the model will try to predict. This should likely be deactivated for Japanese (see this [issue](https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/issues/328)). """ vocab_files_names = VOCAB_FILES_NAMES def __init__( self, vocab_file, unk_token="", sep_token="", pad_token="", cls_token="", mask_token="", **kwargs, ): if not os.path.isfile(vocab_file): raise ValueError( f"Can't find a vocabulary file at path '{vocab_file}'. To load the vocabulary from a Google pretrained" " model use `tokenizer = BertTokenizer.from_pretrained(PRETRAINED_MODEL_NAME)`" ) self.vocab = load_vocab(vocab_file) self.ids_to_tokens = collections.OrderedDict([(ids, tok) for tok, ids in self.vocab.items()]) self.wordpiece_tokenizer = WordpieceTokenizer(vocab=self.vocab, unk_token=str(unk_token)) super().__init__( unk_token=unk_token, sep_token=sep_token, pad_token=pad_token, cls_token=cls_token, mask_token=mask_token, **kwargs, ) @property def vocab_size(self): return len(self.vocab) def get_vocab(self): return dict(self.vocab, **self.added_tokens_encoder) def _tokenize(self, text): split_tokens = [] split_tokens = self.wordpiece_tokenizer.tokenize(text) return split_tokens def _convert_token_to_id(self, token): """Converts a token (str) in an id using the vocab.""" return self.vocab.get(token, self.vocab.get(self.unk_token)) def _convert_id_to_token(self, index): """Converts an index (integer) in a token (str) using the vocab.""" return self.ids_to_tokens.get(index, self.unk_token) def convert_tokens_to_string(self, tokens): """Converts a sequence of tokens (string) in a single string.""" out_string = " ".join(tokens).replace(" ##", "").strip() return out_string def build_inputs_with_special_tokens( self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None ) -> List[int]: """ Build model inputs from a sequence or a pair of sequence for sequence classification tasks by concatenating and adding special tokens. A BERT sequence has the following format: - single sequence: `[CLS] X [SEP]` - pair of sequences: `[CLS] A [SEP] B [SEP]` Args: token_ids_0 (`List[int]`): List of IDs to which the special tokens will be added. token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*): Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs. Returns: `List[int]`: List of [input IDs](../glossary#input-ids) with the appropriate special tokens. """ if token_ids_1 is None: return [self.cls_token_id] + token_ids_0 cls = [self.cls_token_id] sep = [self.sep_token_id] return cls + token_ids_0 + sep + token_ids_1 def get_special_tokens_mask( self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None, already_has_special_tokens: bool = False ) -> List[int]: """ Retrieve sequence ids from a token list that has no special tokens added. This method is called when adding special tokens using the tokenizer `prepare_for_model` method. Args: token_ids_0 (`List[int]`): List of IDs. token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*): Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs. already_has_special_tokens (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `False`): Whether or not the token list is already formatted with special tokens for the model. Returns: `List[int]`: A list of integers in the range [0, 1]: 1 for a special token, 0 for a sequence token. """ if already_has_special_tokens: return super().get_special_tokens_mask( token_ids_0=token_ids_0, token_ids_1=token_ids_1, already_has_special_tokens=True ) if token_ids_1 is not None: return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_1)) + [1] return [1] + ([0] * len(token_ids_0)) + [1] def create_token_type_ids_from_sequences( self, token_ids_0: List[int], token_ids_1: Optional[List[int]] = None ) -> List[int]: """ Create a mask from the two sequences passed to be used in a sequence-pair classification task. A BERT sequence pair mask has the following format: ``` 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 | first sequence | second sequence | ``` If `token_ids_1` is `None`, this method only returns the first portion of the mask (0s). Args: token_ids_0 (`List[int]`): List of IDs. token_ids_1 (`List[int]`, *optional*): Optional second list of IDs for sequence pairs. Returns: `List[int]`: List of [token type IDs](../glossary#token-type-ids) according to the given sequence(s). """ sep = [self.sep_token_id] cls = [self.cls_token_id] if token_ids_1 is None: return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep) * [0] return len(cls + token_ids_0 + sep) * [0] + len(token_ids_1 + sep) * [1] def save_vocabulary(self, save_directory: str, filename_prefix: Optional[str] = None) -> Tuple[str]: index = 0 if os.path.isdir(save_directory): vocab_file = os.path.join( save_directory, (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + VOCAB_FILES_NAMES["vocab_file"] ) else: vocab_file = (filename_prefix + "-" if filename_prefix else "") + save_directory with open(vocab_file, "w", encoding="utf-8") as writer: for token, token_index in sorted(self.vocab.items(), key=lambda kv: kv[1]): if index != token_index: index = token_index writer.write(token + "\n") index += 1 return (vocab_file,) class WordpieceTokenizer(object): """Runs WordPiece tokenization.""" def __init__(self, vocab, unk_token, max_input_chars_per_word=100): self.vocab = vocab self.unk_token = unk_token self.max_input_chars_per_word = max_input_chars_per_word def tokenize(self, text): """ Tokenizes a piece of text into its word pieces. This uses a greedy longest-match-first algorithm to perform tokenization using the given vocabulary. For example, `input = "unaffable"` wil return as output `["un", "##aff", "##able"]`. Args: text: A single token or whitespace separated tokens. This should have already been passed through *BasicTokenizer*. Returns: A list of wordpiece tokens. """ output_tokens = [] for token in whitespace_tokenize(text): chars = list(token) if len(chars) > self.max_input_chars_per_word: output_tokens.append(self.unk_token) continue is_bad = False start = 0 sub_tokens = [] while start < len(chars): end = len(chars) cur_substr = None while start < end: substr = "".join(chars[start:end]) if start > 0: substr = "##" + substr if substr in self.vocab: cur_substr = substr break end -= 1 if cur_substr is None: is_bad = True break sub_tokens.append(cur_substr) start = end if is_bad: output_tokens.append(self.unk_token) else: output_tokens.extend(sub_tokens) return output_tokens def convert_vocab_to_genetokenizer(vocab_json, save_dir): t = GeneTokenizer(vocab_file=vocab_json) print(t) with open(vocab_json) as f: vocab = json.load(f) for g in vocab.keys(): assert t.encode(g, add_special_tokens=False) == [vocab[g]], print( f"Gene {g}, encoded as {t.encode(g, add_special_tokens=False)} but expected {vocab[g]}" ) assert ( t.decode(t.encode(g, add_special_tokens=False)) == g ), f"bad vocab key: {g}, encoded {t.encode(g, add_special_tokens=False)}, decoded {t.decode(t.encode(g, add_special_tokens=False))}" t.save_pretrained(save_dir) if __name__ == "__main__": convert_vocab_to_genetokenizer( vocab_json="teddy/tokenizer/vocab.json", save_dir="teddy/tokenizer/gene_freq_tokenizer" )