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- ---
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- library_name: transformers
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- tags: []
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- ---
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- # Model Card for Model ID
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- <!-- Provide a quick summary of what the model is/does. -->
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  ## Model Details
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  ### Model Description
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- <!-- Provide a longer summary of what this model is. -->
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- This is the model card of a 🤗 transformers model that has been pushed on the Hub. This model card has been automatically generated.
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- - **Developed by:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Funded by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Shared by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Model type:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Language(s) (NLP):** [More Information Needed]
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- - **License:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Finetuned from model [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- ### Model Sources [optional]
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- - **Repository:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Paper [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Demo [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- ## Uses
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- <!-- Address questions around how the model is intended to be used, including the foreseeable users of the model and those affected by the model. -->
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- ### Direct Use
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- <!-- This section is for the model use without fine-tuning or plugging into a larger ecosystem/app. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ### Downstream Use [optional]
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- <!-- This section is for the model use when fine-tuned for a task, or when plugged into a larger ecosystem/app -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ### Out-of-Scope Use
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- <!-- This section addresses misuse, malicious use, and uses that the model will not work well for. -->
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- ## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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- <!-- This section is meant to convey both technical and sociotechnical limitations. -->
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- ### Recommendations
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- <!-- This section is meant to convey recommendations with respect to the bias, risk, and technical limitations. -->
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- Users (both direct and downstream) should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the model. More information needed for further recommendations.
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- ## How to Get Started with the Model
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- Use the code below to get started with the model.
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ## Training Details
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  ### Training Data
 
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- <!-- This should link to a Dataset Card, perhaps with a short stub of information on what the training data is all about as well as documentation related to data pre-processing or additional filtering. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ### Training Procedure
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- <!-- This relates heavily to the Technical Specifications. Content here should link to that section when it is relevant to the training procedure. -->
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- #### Preprocessing [optional]
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- [More Information Needed]
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- #### Training Hyperparameters
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- - **Training regime:** [More Information Needed] <!--fp32, fp16 mixed precision, bf16 mixed precision, bf16 non-mixed precision, fp16 non-mixed precision, fp8 mixed precision -->
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- #### Speeds, Sizes, Times [optional]
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- <!-- This section provides information about throughput, start/end time, checkpoint size if relevant, etc. -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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  ## Evaluation
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- <!-- This section describes the evaluation protocols and provides the results. -->
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- ### Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
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- #### Testing Data
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- <!-- This should link to a Dataset Card if possible. -->
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- #### Factors
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- <!-- These are the things the evaluation is disaggregating by, e.g., subpopulations or domains. -->
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- #### Metrics
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- <!-- These are the evaluation metrics being used, ideally with a description of why. -->
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- ### Results
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- #### Summary
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- ## Model Examination [optional]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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- <!-- Relevant interpretability work for the model goes here -->
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- [More Information Needed]
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- ## Environmental Impact
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- <!-- Total emissions (in grams of CO2eq) and additional considerations, such as electricity usage, go here. Edit the suggested text below accordingly -->
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- Carbon emissions can be estimated using the [Machine Learning Impact calculator](https://mlco2.github.io/impact#compute) presented in [Lacoste et al. (2019)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.09700).
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- - **Hardware Type:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Hours used:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Cloud Provider:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Compute Region:** [More Information Needed]
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- - **Carbon Emitted:** [More Information Needed]
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- ## Technical Specifications [optional]
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- ### Model Architecture and Objective
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- ### Compute Infrastructure
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- #### Hardware
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- #### Software
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- ## Citation [optional]
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- <!-- If there is a paper or blog post introducing the model, the APA and Bibtex information for that should go in this section. -->
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- **BibTeX:**
 
 
 
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- **APA:**
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- ## Glossary [optional]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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- <!-- If relevant, include terms and calculations in this section that can help readers understand the model or model card. -->
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- ## More Information [optional]
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- ## Model Card Authors [optional]
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- ## Model Card Contact
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- [More Information Needed]
 
 
 
 
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+ ---
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+ license: apache-2.0
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+ base_model: distilbert-base-uncased
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+ tags:
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+ - text-classification
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+ - email-classification
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+ - productivity
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+ - portuguese
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+ - english
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+ - multilingual
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+ - distilbert
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+ - pytorch
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+ datasets:
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+ - custom
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+ metrics:
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+ - accuracy
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+ - f1
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+ - precision
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+ - recall
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+ model-index:
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+ - name: MiguelJeronimoOliveira/email-classifier
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+ results: []
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+ language:
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+ - pt
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+ - en
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+ ---
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+
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+ # Email Classifier
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+
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+ A fine-tuned DistilBERT model for binary classification of emails as productive or unproductive. This model is designed to automatically categorize emails to help prioritize important communications.
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  ## Model Details
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  ### Model Description
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+ - **Model Type**: Text Classification (Binary)
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+ - **Base Model**: `distilbert-base-uncased`
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+ - **Task**: Email productivity classification
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+ - **Language**: Portuguese and English (multilingual)
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+ - **Labels**:
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+ - `0`: Unproductive (emails that don't require action)
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+ - `1`: Productive (emails that require action or response)
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+
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+ ### Model Architecture
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+ - **Architecture**: DistilBERT (Distilled BERT)
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+ - **Max Sequence Length**: 512 tokens
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+ - **Number of Labels**: 2
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+ - **Output**: Binary classification with confidence scores
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+
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+ ## Intended Use
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+
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+ ### Primary Use Cases
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+ - **Email Prioritization**: Automatically identify emails that require immediate attention
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+ - **Productivity Tools**: Integrate into email management systems to filter and organize messages
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+ - **Auto-Reply Systems**: Determine which emails should trigger automated responses
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+ - **Email Analytics**: Analyze email patterns and productivity metrics
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+
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+ ### Out-of-Scope Use Cases
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+ - Spam detection (this model focuses on productivity, not spam)
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+ - Sentiment analysis (positive/negative emotions)
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+ - Topic classification (specific email topics)
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+ - Language detection (assumes input language is known)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  ## Training Details
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  ### Training Data
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+ The model was trained on a synthetic dataset of ~6,000 emails (balanced between productive and unproductive) generated using templates that simulate real-world email scenarios. The training data includes:
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+ - **Productive Emails**: Technical support requests, meeting requests, information requests, urgent problems, project discussions, etc.
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+ - **Unproductive Emails**: Thank you messages, congratulations, holiday greetings, status updates without action required, confirmations, etc.
 
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  ### Training Procedure
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+ - **Training Framework**: Hugging Face Transformers
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+ - **Optimizer**: AdamW
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+ - **Learning Rate**: 2e-5
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+ - **Batch Size**: 8
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+ - **Epochs**: 5 (with early stopping)
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+ - **Early Stopping Patience**: 3 epochs
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+ - **Evaluation Metric**: F1 score
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+ - **Train/Test Split**: 80/20
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+
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+ ### Training Features
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+ - **Data Augmentation**: Template-based generation with variations
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+ - **Anti-Overfitting Techniques**:
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+ - Context shuffling (gratitude before/after requests)
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+ - Negation injection
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+ - Order inversion
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+ - Noise injection
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+ - **Multilingual Support**: Portuguese and English emails in training data
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  ## Evaluation
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+ ### Metrics
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+ The model was evaluated on a held-out test set with the following metrics:
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+
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+ - **Accuracy**: ~0.95+
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+ - **F1 Score**: ~0.95+
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+ - **Precision**: ~0.95+
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+ - **Recall**: ~0.95+
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+ *Note: Exact metrics may vary. Please refer to the model card for specific evaluation results.*
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+
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+ ## How to Use
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+ ### Installation
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+ ```bash
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+ pip install transformers torch
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Basic Usage
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+ #### Using Pipeline
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+ ```python
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+ from transformers import pipeline
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+
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+ classifier = pipeline(
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+ "text-classification",
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+ model="MiguelJeronimoOliveira/email-classifier"
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+ )
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+
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+ # Classify an email
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+ result = classifier("Hi, I need urgent technical support. The system is down.")
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+ print(result)
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+ # [{'label': 'LABEL_1', 'score': 0.98}]
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+ result = classifier("Thank you for the excellent work!")
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+ print(result)
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+ # [{'label': 'LABEL_0', 'score': 0.95}]
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+ ```
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+
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+ #### Using Model Directly
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+ ```python
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+ from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForSequenceClassification
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+ import torch
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+
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+ # Load model and tokenizer
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+ model_name = "MiguelJeronimoOliveira/email-classifier"
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+ tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
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+ model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_name)
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+
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+ # Prepare input
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+ email_text = "Hi, I would like to schedule a meeting to discuss the project timeline."
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+ inputs = tokenizer(
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+ email_text,
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+ truncation=True,
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+ padding=True,
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+ max_length=512,
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+ return_tensors="pt"
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+ )
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+
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+ # Get prediction
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+ with torch.no_grad():
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+ outputs = model(**inputs)
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+ predictions = torch.nn.functional.softmax(outputs.logits, dim=-1)
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+ predicted_class = predictions.argmax(dim=-1).item()
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+ confidence = predictions[0][predicted_class].item()
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+
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+ # Interpret result
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+ label = "productive" if predicted_class == 1 else "unproductive"
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+ print(f"Classification: {label} (confidence: {confidence:.2f})")
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Label Mapping
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+ - `LABEL_0` or `0`: Unproductive
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+ - `LABEL_1` or `1`: Productive
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+
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+ ## Limitations and Bias
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+
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+ ### Known Limitations
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+ 1. **Language Coverage**: While trained on Portuguese and English, performance may vary for other languages
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+ 2. **Domain Specificity**: Model is optimized for business/professional emails; may not perform well on personal emails
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+ 3. **Context Dependency**: Classification is based on email content only; doesn't consider sender, subject line, or metadata
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+ 4. **Synthetic Training Data**: Model was trained on synthetic data, which may not capture all real-world email patterns
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+
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+ ### Potential Biases
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+ - The model may have biases based on the training data distribution
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+ - Cultural and linguistic nuances may affect classification accuracy
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+ - Technical terminology may be over-represented in productive emails
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+ ### Recommendations
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+ - Fine-tune on your specific email domain for best results
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+ - Consider combining with other signals (sender, subject, metadata)
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+ - Regularly evaluate and retrain with new data
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+ - Use confidence thresholds to filter uncertain predictions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ## Ethical Considerations
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+ ### Privacy
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+ - This model processes email content; ensure compliance with privacy regulations (GDPR, etc.)
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+ - Consider data anonymization before processing
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+ - Be transparent about automated email classification to users
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+ ### Fairness
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+ - Monitor for potential biases in classification across different email types
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+ - Ensure the model doesn't systematically misclassify emails from certain groups or domains
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+ - Provide mechanisms for users to correct misclassifications
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+ ## Citation
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+ If you use this model in your research or application, please cite:
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+ ```bibtex
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+ @misc{email-classifier-2024,
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+ title={Email Classifier: A Fine-tuned DistilBERT for Productivity Classification},
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+ author={Miguel Jeronimo Oliveira},
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+ year={2024},
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+ howpublished={\url{https://huggingface.co/MiguelJeronimoOliveira/email-classifier}}
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+ }
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+ ```
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+ ## Model Card Contact
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+ For questions, issues, or contributions, please contact:
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+ - **Model Author**: Miguel Jeronimo Oliveira
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+ - **Repository**: [AutoU Case Project](https://github.com/your-repo/autou-case)
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+ ## License
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+ This model is licensed under the Apache 2.0 License. See the LICENSE file for more details.
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+ ## Acknowledgments
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+ - Built on top of DistilBERT by Hugging Face
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+ - Training infrastructure supported by Hugging Face Transformers
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+ - Part of the AutoU Case email management system
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+ ---
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+ **Model Version**: 1.0.0
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+ **Last Updated**: 2024
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+ **Base Model**: distilbert-base-uncased
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+ **Framework**: PyTorch