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---
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license:
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license_name: license
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license_link: LICENSE
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base_model:
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- google/gemma-2-9b
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pipeline_tag: translation
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library_name: transformers
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---
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# Model Card for GemmaX2-28
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## Model Details
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### Model Description
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GemmaX2-28-9B-v0.1 is the first model in the series. Compared to the current open-source state-of-the-art (SOTA) models, it achieves optimal translation performance across 28 languages, even reaching performance comparable to GPT-4 and Google Translate, indicating it has achieved translation capabilities on par with industry standards.
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- **Developed by:** Xiaomi
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- **Model type:**
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- **License:** gemma
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- paper: [Multilingual Machine Translation with Open Large Language Models at Practical Scale: An Empirical Study](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.02481)
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## Limitations
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GemmaX2-28-9B-v0.1 supports only the 28 most commonly used languages and does not guarantee powerful translation performance for other languages. Additionally, we will continue to improve GemmaX2-28-9B's translation performance, and future models will be release in due course.
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## Run the model
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```python
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from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
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model_id = "ModelSpace/GemmaX2-28-9B-Pretrain"
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_id)
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model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_id)
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text = "Translate this from Chinese to English:\nChinese: 我爱机器翻译\nEnglish:"
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inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt")
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print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True))
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```
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We collected monolingual data from [CulturaX](https://huggingface.co/datasets/uonlp/CulturaX) and [MADLAD-400](https://huggingface.co/datasets/allenai/MADLAD-400). For parallel data, we collected all Chinese-centric and English-centric parallel dataset from the [OPUS](https://opus.nlpl.eu/) collection up to Auguest 2024 and underwent a series of filtering processes, such as language detection, semantic duplication filtering, quality filtering, and more.
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## Citation
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---
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license: gemma
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license_name: license
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license_link: LICENSE
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base_model:
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- google/gemma-2-9b
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pipeline_tag: translation
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library_name: transformers
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language:
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- ar
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- bn
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- cs
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- de
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- en
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- es
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- fa
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- fr
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- he
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- hi
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- id
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- it
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- ja
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- km
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- ko
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- lo
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- ms
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- my
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- nl
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- pl
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- pt
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- ru
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- th
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- tl
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- tr
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- ur
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- vi
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- zh
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---
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## Model Description
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GemmaX2-28-9B-Pretrain is a language model developed through continual pretraining of Gemma2-9B using a mix of 56 billion tokens from both monolingual and parallel data across 28 different languages. Please find more details in our paper: [Multilingual Machine Translation with Open Large Language Models at Practical Scale: An Empirical Study](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.02481).
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- **Developed by:** Xiaomi
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- **Model type:** GemmaX2-28-9B-Pretrain is obtained by continually pretraining Gemma2-9B on a large amount of monolingual and parallel data. Subsequently, GemmaX2-28-9B-v0.1 is derived through supervised finetuning on a small set of high-quality translation instruction data.
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- **Languages:** Arabic, Bengali, Czech, German, English, Spanish, Persian, French, Hebrew, Hindi, Indonesian, Italian, Japanese, Khmer, Korean, Lao, Malay, Burmese, Dutch, polish, Portuguese, Russian, Thai, Tagalog, Turkish, Urdu, Vietnamese, Chinese.
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## Model Source
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- paper: [Multilingual Machine Translation with Open Large Language Models at Practical Scale: An Empirical Study](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2502.02481)
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## Model Performance
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## Training Data
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We collect monolingual data from [CulturaX](https://huggingface.co/datasets/uonlp/CulturaX) and [MADLAD-400](https://huggingface.co/datasets/allenai/MADLAD-400). For parallel data, we collect all Chinese-centric and English-centric parallel datasets from the [OPUS](https://opus.nlpl.eu/) collection up to August 2024 and conduct a series of filtering processes, such as language identification, semantic duplication filtering, quality filtering, and more.
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## Citation
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