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metadata
license: mit
language:
  - en
pipeline_tag: image-classification
library_name: keras

🧠 Brain Tumor Multi-Class Classification (TensorFlow)

Model Details

  • Model Name: Brain Tumor Classification Model

  • Model Type: Multi-class Image Classification

  • Framework: TensorFlow / Keras

  • Architecture: Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) (or specify: e.g., EfficientNetB0, ResNet50, etc.)

  • Task: Classify brain MRI images into four categories:

    • No Tumor
    • Meningioma
    • Glioma
    • Pituitary Tumor

Intended Use

Primary Use Cases

  • Assistive diagnostic tool for detecting brain tumor types from MRI scans
  • Educational and research purposes
  • Prototype for AI-powered medical imaging systems

Out-of-Scope Use

  • Not intended for real-world clinical diagnosis without expert validation
  • Should not replace medical professionals

Dataset

  • Type: Brain MRI images

  • Classes: 4 (No Tumor, Meningioma, Glioma, Pituitary)

  • Input Shape: (e.g., 224 × 224 × 3)

  • Preprocessing:

    • Resizing to fixed dimensions
    • Normalization (pixel values scaled to [0,1])
    • Data augmentation (rotation, flipping, zooming)

(Add dataset source if public, e.g., Kaggle or hospital dataset)


Model Architecture

  • Base model: (e.g., EfficientNetB0 / Custom CNN)

  • Layers:

    • Convolutional layers for feature extraction
    • Pooling layers
    • Fully connected dense layers
    • Softmax output layer (4 neurons)
  • Loss Function: Categorical Crossentropy

  • Optimizer: Adam

  • Metrics: Accuracy, Precision, Recall


Training Details

  • Epochs: (e.g., 20–50)
  • Batch Size: (e.g., 16 or 32)
  • Train/Validation Split: (e.g., 80/20)
  • Hardware: CPU / GPU (specify if available)

Evaluation Results

Metric Value (example)
Accuracy 92%
Precision 91%
Recall 90%
F1 Score 90%

Confusion Matrix Insights

  • Strong performance on No Tumor and Pituitary
  • Some confusion between Glioma and Meningioma (common in MRI tasks)

Limitations

  • Performance depends heavily on dataset quality and diversity

  • May not generalize well to:

    • Different MRI machines
    • Different populations
  • Class imbalance can affect predictions

  • Cannot explain predictions (unless paired with explainability tools like Grad-CAM)


Ethical Considerations

  • Risk of misclassification in sensitive medical contexts
  • Must include human oversight in real applications
  • Dataset bias could affect fairness across demographics

How to Use

import tensorflow as tf
import numpy as np
import cv2

model = tf.keras.models.load_model("model.h5")

img = cv2.imread("image.jpg")
img = cv2.resize(img, (224, 224))
img = img / 255.0
img = np.expand_dims(img, axis=0)

prediction = model.predict(img)
classes = ["No Tumor", "Meningioma", "Glioma", "Pituitary"]

print("Prediction:", classes[np.argmax(prediction)])

Model Outputs

  • Input: MRI brain image
  • Output: Probability distribution across 4 classes

Example:

[0.85, 0.05, 0.07, 0.03]
→ No Tumor

Future Improvements

  • Use transfer learning (EfficientNet, Vision Transformers)
  • Add explainability (Grad-CAM heatmaps)
  • Deploy with optimized inference (TensorFlow Lite)
  • Improve dataset diversity and size

License

  • Specify license (e.g., MIT, Apache 2.0)

Contact

  • Name: (Your Name)
  • Project: (e.g., NeuroScopeAI)
  • Email/GitHub: (optional)

If you want, I can upgrade this into a Hugging Face model card format (README.md) so you can upload it directly with your model.