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README.md
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# AMWAL: Arabic Financial Named Entity Recognition (NER)
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##
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> ⚠️ This is **not a Transformers / BERT model**.
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> Usage is via **spaCy**, not `AutoModelForTokenClassification`.
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---
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##
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* Robust handling of **Arabic orthographic variation**
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* Fine-grained financial entity schema (21 types)
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* Ready-to-use inference via Hugging Face
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* Suitable for research and downstream financial NLP tasks
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---
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##
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---
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##
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from amwal import load_ner
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output = ner(text)
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"end": 55
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}
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]
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}
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```
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---
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## Arabic Normalization
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* Removal of diacritics
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The original input text is always preserved in `raw_text`.
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---
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## Entity Types
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The model recognizes **21 financial entity
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* `COUNTRY`
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* `CITY`
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* `CURRENCY`
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* `FINANCIAL_INSTRUMENT`
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* `ORGANIZATION`
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* `BANK`
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* `NATIONALITY`
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* `EVENT`
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* `TIME`
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* `QUANTITY_OR_UNIT`
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* *(and others)*
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---
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##
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2. Manual annotation
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3. Expert review and correction
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* **21 entity categories**
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* High inter-annotator consistency
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---
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---
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* Integrated normalization to reduce Arabic sparsity effects
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| --------- | ---------- |
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| Precision | **96.08%** |
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| Recall | **95.87%** |
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| F1-score | **95.97%** |
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---
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## Limitations
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---
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## Future Work
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Planned
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* Expanding the corpus
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* Introducing
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* Modeling
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---
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year={2025}
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}
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```
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---
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language:
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- ar
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license: apache-2.0 # change if needed
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pipeline_tag: token-classification
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library_name: spacy
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tags:
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- arabic
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- named-entity-recognition
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- ner
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- finance
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- financial-ner
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- spacy
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- information-extraction
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- ontology-aligned
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datasets:
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- custom
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---
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Below is a **final, clean, complete Hugging Face model card**, ready to **paste directly** into the HF **Model Card editor** or commit as `README.md`.
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It is:
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* HF-compliant
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* spaCy-correct
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* discoverable
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* paper-ready
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* honest about usage
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* supports **both usage modes**
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* avoids Transformers confusion
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Nothing extra, nothing missing.
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---
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```yaml
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---
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language:
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- ar
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license: apache-2.0 # change if needed
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pipeline_tag: token-classification
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library_name: spacy
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tags:
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- arabic
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- named-entity-recognition
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- ner
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- finance
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- financial-ner
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- spacy
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- information-extraction
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- ontology-aligned
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datasets:
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- custom
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---
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```
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# AMWAL: Arabic Financial Named Entity Recognition (NER)
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## Quick Start
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### Install (recommended)
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```bash
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pip install git+https://huggingface.co/Muhsabrys/AMWAL-ner-arabic
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```
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```python
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from amwal import load_ner
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ner = load_ner()
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text = "أعلن صندوق قطر السيادي عن استثمار بقيمة 500 مليون دولار أمريكي في سندات حكومية يابانية مقومة بالين في طوكيو."
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result = ner(text)
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print(result["entities"])
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```
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---
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## Model Summary
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**AMWAL** is a **spaCy-based Named Entity Recognition (NER) system** designed for extracting **financial entities from Arabic text**, with a primary focus on **Arabic financial news and reports**.
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The model addresses challenges specific to Arabic financial NLP, including orthographic variation, domain-specific terminology, and the scarcity of annotated financial resources for Arabic.
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---
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## Intended Use
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AMWAL is intended for:
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* Arabic financial news analysis
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* Information extraction from financial reports
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* Financial text preprocessing
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* Academic research in Arabic NLP and finance
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* Data enrichment for financial knowledge graphs
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It is **not intended** for:
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* General-purpose Arabic NER
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* Non-financial domains
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* Direct use with Hugging Face Transformers APIs
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---
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## Data Collection and Annotation
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A specialized Arabic financial corpus was constructed from **three major Arabic financial newspapers**, covering the period **2000–2023**.
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The annotation process followed a **semi-automatic workflow**:
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1. Automatic candidate entity extraction
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2. Manual annotation
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3. Expert review and correction
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The final dataset contains:
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* **17.1K annotated entity tokens**
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* **21 financial entity categories**
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* Consistent domain coverage across multiple time periods
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---
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## Entity Schema and Standardization
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Entity categories were standardized using concepts from the
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**Financial Industry Business Ontology (FIBO, 2020)** to ensure conceptual consistency and compatibility with structured financial representations.
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---
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## Model Architecture and Training
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* **Framework:** spaCy
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* **Pipeline:** Custom Named Entity Recognition (NER)
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* **Domain:** Arabic financial text
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The model was trained on the annotated corpus using spaCy’s NER pipeline.
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To mitigate sparsity caused by Arabic orthographic variation, normalization was applied consistently during training and inference.
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---
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## Arabic Normalization
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The following normalization steps are applied **internally during inference**, matching the training setup:
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* Removal of all diacritics
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* Character normalization:
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* `إ`, `أ`, `آ` → `ا`
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* `ؤ`, `ئ` → `ء`
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* `ة` → `ه`
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* `ى` → `ي`
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The original input text is always preserved and returned as `raw_text`.
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---
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## Entity Types
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The model recognizes **21 financial entity types**, including (but not limited to):
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* `COUNTRY`
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* `CITY`
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* `CURRENCY`
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* `FINANCIAL_INSTRUMENT`
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* `BANK`
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* `ORGANIZATION`
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* `NATIONALITY`
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* `EVENT`
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* `TIME`
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* `QUANTITY_OR_UNIT`
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---
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## Evaluation Results
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The model was evaluated on a held-out test set using standard NER metrics:
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| Metric | Score |
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| --------- | ---------- |
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| Precision | **96.08%** |
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| Recall | **95.87%** |
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| F1-score | **95.97%** |
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These results are competitive with reported financial NER systems in other languages, despite the additional challenges posed by Arabic morphology and orthography.
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---
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## Usage
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AMWAL supports **two officially supported usage modes**.
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---
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### Option 1 — Install via `pip` (recommended)
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```bash
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pip install git+https://huggingface.co/Muhsabrys/AMWAL-ner-arabic
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```
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```python
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from amwal import load_ner
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ner = load_ner()
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result = ner("نص عربي مالي")
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```
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---
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### Option 2 — Use directly from Hugging Face (no installation)
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```python
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from huggingface_hub import snapshot_download
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import sys
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repo_path = snapshot_download("Muhsabrys/AMWAL-ner-arabic")
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sys.path.append(repo_path)
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from amwal import load_ner
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ner = load_ner(local_path=repo_path)
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result = ner("نص عربي مالي")
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```
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---
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## Output Format
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```json
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{
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"raw_text": "...",
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"normalized_text": "...",
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"entities": [
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{
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"text": "قطر",
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"label": "COUNTRY",
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"start": 11,
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"end": 14
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}
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]
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}
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```
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---
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## Limitations
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* Domain-specific to financial text
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* Not suitable for general-purpose Arabic NER
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* Does not model relations between entities
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* Not compatible with Hugging Face Transformers APIs
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---
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## Future Work
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Planned future directions include:
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* Expanding the annotated corpus
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* Introducing hierarchical entity structures
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* Modeling relations between financial entities
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* Constructing an Arabic financial knowledge graph
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---
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year={2025}
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}
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```
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---
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