File size: 7,693 Bytes
fae1173
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
import biotite.structure
import numpy as np
import torch
from typing import Sequence, Tuple, List
from util import (
    load_structure,
    extract_coords_from_structure,
    load_coords,
    get_sequence_loss,
    get_encoder_output,
)
import util


def extract_coords_from_complex(structure: biotite.structure.AtomArray):
    """
    Args:
        structure: biotite AtomArray
    Returns:
        Tuple (coords_list, seq_list)
        - coords: Dictionary mapping chain ids to L x 3 x 3 array for N, CA, C
          coordinates representing the backbone of each chain
        - seqs: Dictionary mapping chain ids to native sequences of each chain
    """
    coords = {}
    seqs = {}
    all_chains = biotite.structure.get_chains(structure)
    for chain_id in all_chains:
        chain = structure[structure.chain_id == chain_id]
        coords[chain_id], seqs[chain_id] = extract_coords_from_structure(chain)
    return coords, seqs


def load_complex_coords(fpath, chains):
    """
    Args:
        fpath: filepath to either pdb or cif file
        chains: the chain ids (the order matters for autoregressive model)
    Returns:
        Tuple (coords_list, seq_list)
        - coords: Dictionary mapping chain ids to L x 3 x 3 array for N, CA, C
          coordinates representing the backbone of each chain
        - seqs: Dictionary mapping chain ids to native sequences of each chain
    """
    structure = load_structure(fpath, chains)
    return extract_coords_from_complex(structure)

#*
def _concatenate_coords(
        coords,
        target_chain_id,
        padding_length=10,
        order=None
):
    """
    Args:
        coords: Dictionary mapping chain ids to L x 3 x 3 array for N, CA, C
            coordinates representing the backbone of each chain
        target_chain_id: The chain id to sample sequences for
        padding_length: Length of padding between concatenated chains
    Returns:
        Tuple (coords, seq)
            - coords_concatenated is an L x 3 x 3 array for N, CA, C coordinates, a
              concatenation of the chains with padding in between 
              AND target chain placed first
            - seq is the extracted sequence, with padding tokens inserted
            between the concatenated chains
    """
    pad_coords = np.full((padding_length, 3, 3), np.nan, dtype=np.float32)
    if order is None:
        order = (
            [ target_chain_id ] +
            [ chain_id for chain_id in coords if chain_id != target_chain_id ]
        )
    coords_list, coords_chains = [], []
    for idx, chain_id in enumerate(order):
        if idx > 0:
            coords_list.append(pad_coords)
            coords_chains.append([ 'pad' ] * padding_length)
        coords_list.append(list(coords[chain_id]))
        coords_chains.append([ chain_id ] * coords[chain_id].shape[0])
    coords_concatenated = np.concatenate(coords_list, axis=0)
    coords_chains = np.concatenate(coords_chains, axis=0).ravel()
    return coords_concatenated, coords_chains

#*
def _concatenate_seqs(
        native_seqs,
        target_seq,
        target_chain_id,
        padding_length=10,
        order=None,
):
    """
    Args:
        native_seqs: Dictionary mapping chain ids to corresponding AA sequence
        target_seq: The chain id to sample sequences for
        padding_length: Length of padding between concatenated chains
    Returns:
        native_seqs_concatenated: Array of length L, concatenation of the chain 
        sequences with padding in between
    """
    if order is None:
        order = (
            [ target_chain_id ] +
            [ chain_id for chain_id in native_seqs if chain_id != target_chain_id ]
        )
    native_seqs_list = []
    for idx, chain_id in enumerate(order):
        if idx > 0:
            native_seqs_list.append(['<mask>'] * (padding_length - 1) + ['<cath>'])
        if chain_id == target_chain_id:
            native_seqs_list.append(list(target_seq))
        else:
            native_seqs_list.append(list(native_seqs[chain_id]))
    native_seqs_concatenated = ''.join(np.concatenate(native_seqs_list, axis=0))
    return native_seqs_concatenated


#*
def sample_sequence_in_complex(model, coords, target_chain_id, temperature=1.,
        padding_length=10):
    """
    Samples sequence for one chain in a complex.
    Args:
        model: An instance of the GVPTransformer model
        coords: Dictionary mapping chain ids to L x 3 x 3 array for N, CA, C
            coordinates representing the backbone of each chain
        target_chain_id: The chain id to sample sequences for
        padding_length: padding length in between chains
    Returns:
        Sampled sequence for the target chain
    """
    target_chain_len = coords[target_chain_id].shape[0]
    all_coords, coords_chains = _concatenate_coords(coords, target_chain_id)
    device = next(model.parameters()).device

    # Supply padding tokens for other chains to avoid unused sampling for speed
    padding_pattern = ['<pad>'] * all_coords.shape[0]
    for i in range(target_chain_len):
        padding_pattern[i] = '<mask>'
    sampled = model.sample(all_coords, partial_seq=padding_pattern,
            temperature=temperature, device=device)
    sampled = sampled[:target_chain_len]
    return sampled


#*
def score_sequence_in_complex(
        model,
        alphabet,
        coords,
        native_seqs,
        target_chain_id,
        target_seq,
        padding_length=10,
        order=None,
):
    """
    Scores sequence for one chain in a complex.
    Args:
        model: An instance of the GVPTransformer model
        alphabet: Alphabet for the model
        coords: Dictionary mapping chain ids to L x 3 x 3 array for N, CA, C
            coordinates representing the backbone of each chain
        native_seqs: Dictionary mapping chain ids to sequence
                extracted from each chain
        target_chain_id: The chain id to sample sequences for
        target_seq: Target sequence for the target chain for scoring.
        padding_length: padding length in between chains
    Returns:
        Tuple (ll_fullseq, ll_withcoord)
        - ll_fullseq: Average log-likelihood over the full target chain
        - ll_targetseq Average log-likelihood in target chain excluding those
            residues without coordinates
    """

    assert(len(target_seq) == len(native_seqs[target_chain_id]))

    all_coords, coords_chains = _concatenate_coords(
        coords,
        target_chain_id,
        order=order,
    )
    all_seqs = _concatenate_seqs(
        native_seqs,
        target_seq,
        target_chain_id,
        order=order,
    )

    loss, target_padding_mask = get_sequence_loss(model, alphabet, all_coords,
            all_seqs)
    assert(all_coords.shape[0] == coords_chains.shape[0] == loss.shape[0])

    ll_fullseq = -np.mean(loss[coords_chains != 'pad'])
    ll_targetseq = -np.mean(loss[coords_chains == target_chain_id])

    return ll_fullseq, ll_targetseq


def get_encoder_output_for_complex(model, alphabet, coords, target_chain_id):
    """
    Args:
        model: An instance of the GVPTransformer model
        alphabet: Alphabet for the model
        coords: Dictionary mapping chain ids to L x 3 x 3 array for N, CA, C
            coordinates representing the backbone of each chain
        target_chain_id: The chain id to sample sequences for
    Returns:
        Dictionary mapping chain id to encoder output for each chain
    """
    all_coords = _concatenate_coords(coords, target_chain_id)
    all_rep = get_encoder_output(model, alphabet, all_coords)
    target_chain_len = coords[target_chain_id].shape[0]
    return all_rep[:target_chain_len]