AlphaS2S.py

import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.keras import layers, Model
!pip install sentencepiece

import sentencepiece as spm
import os, json, numpy as np, tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.keras import layers, Model
import requests
from tensorflow import keras
from tensorflow.keras import layers
import tensorflow.keras.backend as K


print('1')

tf.get_logger().setLevel("ERROR")
SEED = 42
tf.random.set_seed(SEED)
np.random.seed(SEED)

# TPU 초기화

try:
    resolver = tf.distribute.cluster_resolver.TPUClusterResolver(tpu="local")
    tf.tpu.experimental.initialize_tpu_system(resolver)
    strategy = tf.distribute.TPUStrategy(resolver)
    print("✅ TPU 초기화 완료:", resolver.cluster_spec().as_dict())
    on_tpu = True

except Exception as e:
    print("⚠️ TPU 미사용, GPU/CPU로 진행:", e)
    strategy = tf.distribute.get_strategy()
    on_tpu = False

# Mixed precision
from tensorflow.keras import mixed_precision
policy = mixed_precision.Policy("mixed_bfloat16" if on_tpu else "float32")
mixed_precision.set_global_policy(policy)
print("✅ Mixed precision:", policy)

# =======================
# 1) 파일 다운로드
# =======================

def download_file(url, save_path):
    r = requests.get(url, stream=True)
    r.raise_for_status()
    with open(save_path, "wb") as f:
        for chunk in r.iter_content(8192*2):
            f.write(chunk)
    print(f"✅ {save_path} 저장됨")

DATA_PATH = "converted.jsonl"
TOKENIZER_PATH = "ko_unigram.model"

if not os.path.exists(DATA_PATH):
    download_file(
        "https://huggingface.co/datasets/Yuchan5386/TinyInst/resolve/main/output.jsonl?download=true",
        DATA_PATH
    )

if not os.path.exists(TOKENIZER_PATH):
    download_file(
        "https://huggingface.co/datasets/Yuchan5386/TinyInst/resolve/main/ko_unigram.model?download=true",
        TOKENIZER_PATH
    )

sp = spm.SentencePieceProcessor(TOKENIZER_PATH)

pad_id = sp.piece_to_id("<pad>") if sp.piece_to_id("<pad>") != -1 else 0
start_id = sp.piece_to_id("<start>")
sep_id = sp.piece_to_id("<sep>")
end_id = sp.piece_to_id("<end>")
unk_id = sp.piece_to_id("<unk>")
vocab_size = sp.get_piece_size()
print(f"✅ Vocabulary size: {vocab_size}")

max_len = 200
batch_size = 128

def text_to_ids(text):
    return sp.encode(text, out_type=int)

def ids_to_text(ids):
    return sp.decode(ids)


def jsonl_stream(file_path):
    with open(file_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
        for line in f:
            data = json.loads(line)
            conversations = data.get("conversations", [])
            for i in range(0, len(conversations) - 1, 2):
                human_msg = conversations[i]
                gpt_msg   = conversations[i + 1]
                if human_msg.get("from") != "human" or gpt_msg.get("from") != "gpt":
                    continue
                    
                prompt   = human_msg.get("value", "").strip()
                response = gpt_msg.get("value", "").strip()
                full = f"<start> {prompt} <sep> {response} <end>"
                if "<sep>" not in full:
                    continue

                sep_index  = full.index("<sep>")
                input_text = full[:sep_index + len("<sep>")].strip()
                target_text = full[sep_index + len("<sep>"):].strip()
                input_ids  = text_to_ids(input_text)
                target_ids = text_to_ids(target_text + " <end>")
                available_len = max_len - len(input_ids)

                if available_len <= 0:
                    input_ids = input_ids[-max_len:]
                    target_ids = []
                    target_mask = [0] * len(input_ids)
                else:
                    target_ids = target_ids[:available_len]
                    target_mask = [0] * len(input_ids) + [1] * len(target_ids)

                full_input = input_ids + target_ids
                pad_len = max_len - len(full_input)
                full_input += [pad_id] * pad_len
                target_mask += [0] * pad_len
                target_seq = full_input[1:] + [end_id]
                target_seq = target_seq[:max_len]
                masked_target = [
                    t if m == 1 else pad_id
                    for t, m in zip(target_seq, target_mask)
                ]
                yield (
                    tf.convert_to_tensor(full_input, dtype=tf.int32),
                    tf.convert_to_tensor(masked_target, dtype=tf.int32)
                )

dataset = tf.data.Dataset.from_generator(
    lambda: jsonl_stream(DATA_PATH),
    output_signature=(
        tf.TensorSpec(shape=(max_len,), dtype=tf.int32),
        tf.TensorSpec(shape=(max_len,), dtype=tf.int32),
    ),
)

dataset = dataset.shuffle(1000, seed=SEED).batch(batch_size, drop_remainder=True).prefetch(tf.data.AUTOTUNE)

with strategy.scope():
    dist_dataset = strategy.experimental_distribute_dataset(dataset)
    
class SwiGLU(layers.Layer):
    def __init__(self, d_model, d_ff):
        super().__init__()
        self.proj = layers.Dense(d_ff)
        self.out = layers.Dense(d_model)
    def call(self, x):
        x_proj = self.proj(x)
        x_val, x_gate = tf.split(x_proj, 2, axis=-1)
        return self.out(x_val * tf.nn.silu(x_gate))
        
class CrossBlock(layers.Layer):
    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__()
        self.alpha = layers.Dense(1, activation='sigmoid', dtype='float32')
    def call(self, x, z):
        a = self.alpha(x)
        y = a * x + (1.0 - a) * z
        return y

class EncoderBlock(layers.Layer):
    def __init__(self, d_model, num_heads, dff, dropout=0.1):
        super().__init__()
        self.mha = layers.MultiHeadAttention(num_heads=num_heads, key_dim=d_model)
        self.ffn = SwiGLU(d_model, 512)
        self.norm1 = layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-6)
        self.norm2 = layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-6)
        self.dropout1 = layers.Dropout(dropout)
        self.dropout2 = layers.Dropout(dropout)
    def call(self, x, mask=None, training=False):
        attn_out = self.dropout1(self.mha(x, x, x, attention_mask=mask), training=training)
        out1 = self.norm1(x + attn_out)
        ffn_out = self.dropout2(self.ffn(out1), training=training)
        return self.norm2(out1 + ffn_out)

class LoU(layers.Layer):
    def __init__(self, d_model, clip_value=5.0, eps=1e-6):
        super().__init__()
        self.d_model = d_model
        self.clip_value = float(clip_value)
        self.eps = float(eps)
        self.Q = layers.Dense(d_model, dtype='float32')
        self.K = layers.Dense(d_model, dtype='float32')
        self.V = layers.Dense(d_model, dtype='float32')
        self.norm = layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-5, dtype='float32')
        self.norm1 = layers.LayerNormalization(epsilon=1e-5, dtype='float32')
        
        self.alpha_linear = layers.Dense(1, activation='sigmoid', dtype='float32')

        self.cross = CrossBlock()
        self.glu = SwiGLU(d_model, 512)

    def _ema_over_time(self, score, alpha_dynamic):
        seq = tf.transpose(score, perm=[1, 0, 2])
        alpha_seq = tf.transpose(alpha_dynamic, perm=[1, 0, 2])

        def step(prev_ema, inputs):
            x_t, alpha_t = inputs
            new = alpha_t * x_t + (1.0 - alpha_t) * prev_ema
            return new

        init = seq[0]
        first_alpha = alpha_seq[0]
        remaining_seq = seq[1:]
        remaining_alpha = alpha_seq[1:]
        elems = (remaining_seq, remaining_alpha)
        ema_seq = tf.scan(fn=step, elems=elems, initializer=init)
        ema_seq = tf.concat([tf.expand_dims(init, 0), ema_seq], axis=0)
        ema = tf.transpose(ema_seq, perm=[1, 0, 2])
        return ema

    def call(self, x, z):
        x_f32 = tf.cast(x, tf.float32)
        residual = x_f32
        x_f32 = self.norm1(x)

        q = self.Q(x_f32)
        k = self.K(x_f32)
        V = self.V(x_f32)
        # 기존 코드:
        # g_q = tf.nn.sigmoid(q)
        # g_k = tf.nn.sigmoid(k)

        g_q = (tf.nn.tanh(q) + 1.0) / 2.0
        g_k = (tf.nn.tanh(k) + 1.0) / 2.0
        score = g_q * g_k

        alpha_dynamic = self.alpha_linear(x_f32)
        score_ema = self._ema_over_time(score, alpha_dynamic)
        mean_last = tf.reduce_mean(score_ema, axis=-1, keepdims=True)
        denom = tf.maximum(mean_last, self.eps)
        score_norm = score_ema / denom
        score_clipped = tf.clip_by_value(score_norm, -self.clip_value, self.clip_value)
        x_comb = score_clipped * V
        out = self.norm(x_comb + residual)
        out = self.cross(out, z)
        out = self.glu(out)
        return tf.cast(out, x.dtype)
        
class AlphaS2S(tf.keras.Model):
    def __init__(self, num_layers, d_model, num_heads, input_vocab_size, target_vocab_size, max_len=100, dropout=0.1):
        super().__init__()
        self.max_len = max_len
        self.d_model = d_model
        self.enc_embedding = layers.Embedding(input_vocab_size, d_model)
        self.enc_pos_embedding = layers.Embedding(max_len, d_model)
        self.dec_embedding = layers.Embedding(target_vocab_size, d_model)
        self.dec_pos_embedding = layers.Embedding(max_len, d_model)
        self.enc_layers = [EncoderBlock(d_model, num_heads, dropout) for _ in range(num_layers)]
        self.dec_layers = [LoU(d_model) for _ in range(num_layers)]
        self.final_layer = layers.Dense(target_vocab_size, use_bias=False)
    def call(self, inputs, training=False):
        enc_inputs = inputs["enc_inputs"]
        dec_inputs = inputs["dec_inputs"]
        enc_pos = tf.range(tf.shape(enc_inputs)[1])[tf.newaxis, :]
        dec_pos = tf.range(tf.shape(dec_inputs)[1])[tf.newaxis, :]
        x = self.enc_embedding(enc_inputs) + self.enc_pos_embedding(enc_pos)
        for layer in self.enc_layers: x = layer(x, training=training)
        enc_out = x
        y = self.dec_embedding(dec_inputs) + self.dec_pos_embedding(dec_pos)
        for layer in self.dec_layers: y = layer(y, enc_out, training=training)
        return self.final_layer(y)

def masked_loss(y_true, y_pred):
    loss = loss_fn(y_true, y_pred)
    mask = tf.cast(tf.not_equal(y_true, pad_id), tf.float32)
    masked_loss = tf.reduce_sum(loss * mask) / tf.reduce_sum(mask)
    return masked_loss

def masked_perplexity(y_true, y_pred):
    loss = loss_fn(y_true, y_pred)
    mask = tf.cast(tf.not_equal(y_true, pad_id), tf.float32)
    avg_loss = tf.reduce_sum(loss * mask) / tf.reduce_sum(mask)
    return tf.exp(tf.minimum(avg_loss, 10.0))  # 수치 안정성 확보


def create_lr_schedule(initial_lr=5e-5, decay_steps=10000, decay_rate=0.9):
    return tf.keras.optimizers.schedules.ExponentialDecay(
        initial_learning_rate=initial_lr,
        decay_steps=decay_steps,
        decay_rate=decay_rate,
        staircase=False
    )

chat_model = AlphaS2S(num_layers=4, d_model=160, num_heads=8,
                         input_vocab_size=chat_vocab_size, target_vocab_size=chat_vocab_size)
dummy_input = {
    "enc_inputs": tf.zeros((1, max_len), dtype=tf.int32),
    "dec_inputs": tf.zeros((1, max_len), dtype=tf.int32)
}
_ = chat_model(dummy_input)
loss_fn = tf.keras.losses.SparseCategoricalCrossentropy(from_logits=True, reduction='none')


# 옵티마이저 설정
optimizer = tf.keras.optimizers.Adam(
    learning_rate=create_lr_schedule(),
    beta_1=0.9,
    beta_2=0.95,
    epsilon=1e-8,
    clipnorm=1.0
)

# 모델 컴파일
chat_model.compile(
    optimizer=optimizer,
    loss=masked_loss,
    metrics=[
        masked_perplexity
    ]
)

history = chat_model.fit(dataset, epochs=1, verbose=1)
# 가중치 저장
chat_model.save_weights("chat_model.weights.h5")
print("모델 가중치 저장 완료!")

def generate_text_topp(model, prompt, max_len=150, max_gen=150, p=0.9, temperature=0.8, min_len=20):
    model_input = text_to_ids(f"<start> {prompt}")
    model_input = model_input[:max_len]
    generated = list(model_input)
    for step in range(max_gen):
        if len(generated) > max_len:
            input_seq = generated[-max_len:]
        else:
            input_seq = generated
        input_padded = np.pad(input_seq, (0, max_len - len(input_seq)), constant_values=pad_id)
        input_tensor = tf.convert_to_tensor([input_padded])
        logits = model(input_tensor, training=False)
        next_token_logits = logits[0, len(input_seq) - 1].numpy()
        next_token_logits[end_id] -= 5.0
        next_token_logits[pad_id] -= 10.0
        probs = tf.nn.softmax(next_token_logits / temperature).numpy()
        sorted_indices = np.argsort(probs)[::-1]
        sorted_probs = probs[sorted_indices]
        cumulative_probs = np.cumsum(sorted_probs)
        cutoff = np.searchsorted(cumulative_probs, p)
        top_indices = sorted_indices[:cutoff + 1]
        top_probs = sorted_probs[:cutoff + 1]
        top_probs /= np.sum(top_probs)
        next_token_id = np.random.choice(top_indices, p=top_probs)
        if next_token_id == end_id and len(generated) >= min_len:
            break
        generated.append(int(next_token_id))
    return ids_to_text(generated)

print("\n\n===== 생성 결과 =====")  
print(generate_text_topp(chat_model, "지난 2년 동안 출연연이 국가가 필요한 연구를", p=0.9))