Delete cnn_bigru/utils/memory_optimizer.py with huggingface_hub
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cnn_bigru/utils/memory_optimizer.py
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"""memory_optimizer.py — Otimização central de memória (CPU + GPU).
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Adaptado de xavante_work/xavante/utils/memory_optimizer.py, com:
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1. gc.collect() explícito em checkpoints
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2. torch.cuda.empty_cache() (se CUDA)
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3. AMP (bfloat16/fp16) para reduzir VRAM
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4. Gradient checkpointing
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5. CPU offload de parâmetros congelados
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6. Pinned memory para transferência async
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7. set_per_process_memory_fraction (CUDA)
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Matemática:
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M_total = M_params + M_grads + M_activations + M_optimizer_state
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Com AMP: M_params *= 0.5, M_grads *= 0.5, M_activations *= 0.5
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Com gradient checkpointing: M_activations *= 1/sqrt(L)
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import gc
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import logging
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from contextlib import contextmanager
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from typing import Iterator
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import torch
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import torch.nn as nn
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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class MemoryOptimizer:
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"""Centraliza otimização de memória para treino e inferência."""
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def __init__(self, vram_fraction: float = 0.85, enable_amp: bool = True):
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self.vram_fraction = vram_fraction
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self.enable_amp = enable_amp
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self._peak_memory_mb: float = 0.0
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def configure(self) -> None:
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"""Configura PyTorch para uso otimizado de memória."""
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try:
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torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = True
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except Exception:
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pass
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try:
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torch.set_float32_matmul_precision("high")
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except Exception:
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pass
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if torch.cuda.is_available():
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try:
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torch.cuda.set_per_process_memory_fraction(self.vram_fraction)
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logger.info("VRAM limitada a %.0f%%", self.vram_fraction * 100)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.warning("set_per_process_memory_fraction falhou: %s", e)
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@staticmethod
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def cleanup() -> None:
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"""Limpa memória agressivamente (gc + empty_cache)."""
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gc.collect()
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if torch.cuda.is_available():
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torch.cuda.empty_cache()
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torch.cuda.synchronize()
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@staticmethod
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def get_memory_mb() -> dict:
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"""Retorna uso de memória em MB."""
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if torch.cuda.is_available():
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return {
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"device": "cuda",
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"allocated_mb": torch.cuda.memory_allocated() / 1024**2,
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"cached_mb": torch.cuda.memory_reserved() / 1024**2,
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"max_allocated_mb": torch.cuda.max_memory_allocated() / 1024**2,
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}
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try:
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import psutil
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mem = psutil.virtual_memory()
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return {
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"device": "cpu",
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"total_mb": mem.total / 1024**2,
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"available_mb": mem.available / 1024**2,
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"used_mb": mem.used / 1024**2,
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"percent": mem.percent,
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}
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except ImportError:
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return {"device": "cpu", "info": "psutil not available"}
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@contextmanager
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def zero_grad_context(self, model: nn.Module) -> Iterator[None]:
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"""Context manager que limpa gradientes ao sair."""
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try:
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yield
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finally:
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model.zero_grad(set_to_none=True)
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self.cleanup()
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@staticmethod
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def enable_gradient_checkpointing(model: nn.Module) -> None:
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"""Tenta ativar gradient checkpointing."""
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if hasattr(model, "gradient_checkpointing_enable"):
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try:
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model.gradient_checkpointing_enable()
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logger.info("Gradient checkpointing ativado")
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return
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except Exception as e:
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logger.warning("gradient_checkpointing_enable falhou: %s", e)
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logger.info("Modelo não suporta gradient checkpointing nativo")
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@staticmethod
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def cpu_offload_constrained(model: nn.Module) -> int:
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"""Move parâmetros sem requires_grad para CPU."""
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n_offloaded = 0
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for p in model.parameters():
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if not p.requires_grad and p.device.type != "cpu":
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p.data = p.data.cpu()
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n_offloaded += p.numel()
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if n_offloaded > 0:
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logger.info("Offloaded %d params para CPU", n_offloaded)
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if torch.cuda.is_available():
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torch.cuda.empty_cache()
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return n_offloaded
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def amp_context(self, device_type: str = "cpu"):
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"""Context manager para mixed precision."""
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if not self.enable_amp or device_type == "cpu":
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from contextlib import nullcontext
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return nullcontext()
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try:
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return torch.amp.autocast(device_type=device_type, dtype=torch.bfloat16)
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except Exception:
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from contextlib import nullcontext
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return nullcontext()
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@staticmethod
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def report_peak() -> float:
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if torch.cuda.is_available():
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return torch.cuda.max_memory_allocated() / 1024**2
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return 0.0
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__all__ = ["MemoryOptimizer"]
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