| /** | |
| * \file lzma/vli.h | |
| * \brief Variable-length integer handling | |
| * \note Never include this file directly. Use <lzma.h> instead. | |
| * | |
| * In the .xz format, most integers are encoded in a variable-length | |
| * representation, which is sometimes called little endian base-128 encoding. | |
| * This saves space when smaller values are more likely than bigger values. | |
| * | |
| * The encoding scheme encodes seven bits to every byte, using minimum | |
| * number of bytes required to represent the given value. Encodings that use | |
| * non-minimum number of bytes are invalid, thus every integer has exactly | |
| * one encoded representation. The maximum number of bits in a VLI is 63, | |
| * thus the vli argument must be less than or equal to UINT64_MAX / 2. You | |
| * should use LZMA_VLI_MAX for clarity. | |
| */ | |
| /* | |
| * Author: Lasse Collin | |
| * | |
| * This file has been put into the public domain. | |
| * You can do whatever you want with this file. | |
| */ | |
| /** | |
| * \brief Maximum supported value of a variable-length integer | |
| */ | |
| /** | |
| * \brief VLI value to denote that the value is unknown | |
| */ | |
| /** | |
| * \brief Maximum supported encoded length of variable length integers | |
| */ | |
| /** | |
| * \brief VLI constant suffix | |
| */ | |
| /** | |
| * \brief Variable-length integer type | |
| * | |
| * Valid VLI values are in the range [0, LZMA_VLI_MAX]. Unknown value is | |
| * indicated with LZMA_VLI_UNKNOWN, which is the maximum value of the | |
| * underlying integer type. | |
| * | |
| * lzma_vli will be uint64_t for the foreseeable future. If a bigger size | |
| * is needed in the future, it is guaranteed that 2 * LZMA_VLI_MAX will | |
| * not overflow lzma_vli. This simplifies integer overflow detection. | |
| */ | |
| typedef uint64_t lzma_vli; | |
| /** | |
| * \brief Validate a variable-length integer | |
| * | |
| * This is useful to test that application has given acceptable values | |
| * for example in the uncompressed_size and compressed_size variables. | |
| * | |
| * \return True if the integer is representable as VLI or if it | |
| * indicates unknown value. False if the integer cannot be | |
| * represented as VLI. | |
| */ | |
| /** | |
| * \brief Encode a variable-length integer | |
| * | |
| * This function has two modes: single-call and multi-call. Single-call mode | |
| * encodes the whole integer at once; it is an error if the output buffer is | |
| * too small. Multi-call mode saves the position in *vli_pos, and thus it is | |
| * possible to continue encoding if the buffer becomes full before the whole | |
| * integer has been encoded. | |
| * | |
| * \param vli Integer to be encoded | |
| * \param[out] vli_pos How many VLI-encoded bytes have already been written | |
| * out. When starting to encode a new integer in | |
| * multi-call mode, *vli_pos must be set to zero. | |
| * To use single-call encoding, set vli_pos to NULL. | |
| * \param[out] out Beginning of the output buffer | |
| * \param[out] out_pos The next byte will be written to out[*out_pos]. | |
| * \param out_size Size of the out buffer; the first byte into | |
| * which no data is written to is out[out_size]. | |
| * | |
| * \return Slightly different return values are used in multi-call and | |
| * single-call modes. | |
| * | |
| * Single-call (vli_pos == NULL): | |
| * - LZMA_OK: Integer successfully encoded. | |
| * - LZMA_PROG_ERROR: Arguments are not sane. This can be due | |
| * to too little output space; single-call mode doesn't use | |
| * LZMA_BUF_ERROR, since the application should have checked | |
| * the encoded size with lzma_vli_size(). | |
| * | |
| * Multi-call (vli_pos != NULL): | |
| * - LZMA_OK: So far all OK, but the integer is not | |
| * completely written out yet. | |
| * - LZMA_STREAM_END: Integer successfully encoded. | |
| * - LZMA_BUF_ERROR: No output space was provided. | |
| * - LZMA_PROG_ERROR: Arguments are not sane. | |
| */ | |
| extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_vli_encode(lzma_vli vli, size_t *vli_pos, | |
| uint8_t *out, size_t *out_pos, size_t out_size) lzma_nothrow; | |
| /** | |
| * \brief Decode a variable-length integer | |
| * | |
| * Like lzma_vli_encode(), this function has single-call and multi-call modes. | |
| * | |
| * \param[out] vli Pointer to decoded integer. The decoder will | |
| * initialize it to zero when *vli_pos == 0, so | |
| * application isn't required to initialize *vli. | |
| * \param[out] vli_pos How many bytes have already been decoded. When | |
| * starting to decode a new integer in multi-call | |
| * mode, *vli_pos must be initialized to zero. To | |
| * use single-call decoding, set vli_pos to NULL. | |
| * \param in Beginning of the input buffer | |
| * \param[out] in_pos The next byte will be read from in[*in_pos]. | |
| * \param in_size Size of the input buffer; the first byte that | |
| * won't be read is in[in_size]. | |
| * | |
| * \return Slightly different return values are used in multi-call and | |
| * single-call modes. | |
| * | |
| * Single-call (vli_pos == NULL): | |
| * - LZMA_OK: Integer successfully decoded. | |
| * - LZMA_DATA_ERROR: Integer is corrupt. This includes hitting | |
| * the end of the input buffer before the whole integer was | |
| * decoded; providing no input at all will use LZMA_DATA_ERROR. | |
| * - LZMA_PROG_ERROR: Arguments are not sane. | |
| * | |
| * Multi-call (vli_pos != NULL): | |
| * - LZMA_OK: So far all OK, but the integer is not | |
| * completely decoded yet. | |
| * - LZMA_STREAM_END: Integer successfully decoded. | |
| * - LZMA_DATA_ERROR: Integer is corrupt. | |
| * - LZMA_BUF_ERROR: No input was provided. | |
| * - LZMA_PROG_ERROR: Arguments are not sane. | |
| */ | |
| extern LZMA_API(lzma_ret) lzma_vli_decode(lzma_vli *vli, size_t *vli_pos, | |
| const uint8_t *in, size_t *in_pos, size_t in_size) | |
| lzma_nothrow; | |
| /** | |
| * \brief Get the number of bytes required to encode a VLI | |
| * | |
| * \param vli Integer whose encoded size is to be determined | |
| * | |
| * \return Number of bytes on success (1-9). If vli isn't valid, | |
| * zero is returned. | |
| */ | |
| extern LZMA_API(uint32_t) lzma_vli_size(lzma_vli vli) | |
| lzma_nothrow lzma_attr_pure; | |