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README.md
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---
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license: mit
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---
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license: mit
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---
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```
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from pathlib import Path
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import numpy as np
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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import jax
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import jax.numpy as jnp
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import time
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from astro_emulators_toolkit import Emulator
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script_dir = Path(__file__).parent.resolve()
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Model description and data scaling info for physical prediction
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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DEFAULT_INPUTS = ("age", "eep", "feh")
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DEFAULT_TARGETS = ("G_mag", "BP_mag", "RP_mag")
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MIN_VAL = np.array([5.8619833, 202.0, -0.87977487, -2.3778718, -2.4398916, -2.2926207], dtype=np.float32)
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MAX_VAL = np.array([1.02993574e01, 4.54000000e02, 5.95229030e-01, 1.50175705e01, 1.84394169e01, 1.36201954e01], dtype=np.float32)
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Load pretrained emulator bundle from Hugging Face and build a physical predictor
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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print("Attempting to load pretrained emulator bundle from Hugging Face...")
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repo_id = "RozanskiT/isochrones-mlp"
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try:
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emu = Emulator.from_pretrained(
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repo_id,
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cache_dir=script_dir / ".emuspec_cache",
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)
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print(f"Loaded pretrained emulator from Hugging Face: {repo_id}")
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except Exception as exc:
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print(f"Hugging Face load failed ({exc}).")
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Build a physical predictor that scales inputs and applies the frozen model
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def build_physical_predictor(emu: Emulator):
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"""Return a jitted predictor that scales physical inputs then applies frozen model."""
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frozen_apply = emu.make_frozen_apply_fn(postprocess=True, jit=False)
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x_min = jax.device_put(MIN_VAL[:3])
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x_scale = jax.device_put(MAX_VAL[:3] - MIN_VAL[:3])
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y_min = jax.device_put(MIN_VAL[3:])
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y_scale = jax.device_put(MAX_VAL[3:] - MIN_VAL[3:])
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@jax.jit
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def predict_physical(x_physical):
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x_norm = (x_physical - x_min) / x_scale
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y_norm = frozen_apply(x_norm)
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return y_norm * y_scale + y_min
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return predict_physical
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predict_physical = build_physical_predictor(emu)
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Make some physical inputs
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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no_points = 1000
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batch_of_predictions = np.zeros((no_points, 3)) # dummy batch of 10 input points with 3 features (age, eep, feh)
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batch_of_predictions[:,0] = 9.4 # age
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batch_of_predictions[:,1] = np.linspace(202, 454, no_points) # eep
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batch_of_predictions[:,2] = 0.0 # feh
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# simplified check of domain:
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assert np.all(batch_of_predictions[:, 0] >= MIN_VAL[0]) and np.all(batch_of_predictions[:, 0] <= MAX_VAL[0]), "Age out of domain"
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assert np.all(batch_of_predictions[:, 1] >= MIN_VAL[1]) and np.all(batch_of_predictions[:, 1] <= MAX_VAL[1]), "EEP out of domain"
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assert np.all(batch_of_predictions[:, 2] >= MIN_VAL[2]) and np.all(batch_of_predictions[:, 2] <= MAX_VAL[2]), "FeH out of domain"
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# move to jax (eg. GPU when availible)
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batch_of_predictions = jnp.array(batch_of_predictions)
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Create a predictor that uses the frozen model but scales physical inputs, then predict on the batch and time it
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# This could be extended to include a distance, extinction, by analitical model
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# A bit of timing info to see how fast the predictions are after the initial compilation.
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t0 = time.perf_counter()
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y_pred_first = predict_physical(batch_of_predictions)
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y_pred_first = np.asarray(jax.block_until_ready(y_pred_first))
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t1 = time.perf_counter()
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y_pred_second = predict_physical(batch_of_predictions)
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y_pred_second = np.asarray(jax.block_until_ready(y_pred_second))
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t2 = time.perf_counter()
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# Summarize timings and prediction shape
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print(f"First call (compile + run): {t1 - t0:.6f} s")
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print(f"Second call (run only): {t2 - t1:.6f} s")
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print(f"Predictions size: {y_pred_second.shape}")
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# color-magnitude at the left and magntude vs step at the right
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fig, axs = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(12, 4))
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ax_cmd = axs[0]
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ax_cmd.scatter(y_pred_second[:, 1] - y_pred_second[:, 2], y_pred_second[:, 0], s=18, alpha=0.8, color="tab:orange")
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ax_cmd.set_xlabel("BP - RP")
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ax_cmd.set_ylabel("G")
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ax_cmd.set_title(f"CMD (batch of {no_points} predictions)")
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ax_cmd.grid(alpha=0.25)
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ax_cmd.invert_yaxis() # Magnitudes are brighter when smaller, so invert y-axis for CMD
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ax_step = axs[1]
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for i in range(y_pred_second.shape[1]):
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ax_step.plot(y_pred_second[:, i], "-", color="tab:orange", alpha=0.9, label=f"Pred {DEFAULT_TARGETS[i]}")
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ax_step.set_xlabel("Batch Index")
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ax_step.set_ylabel("Magnitude")
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ax_step.set_title(f"Predicted {DEFAULT_TARGETS[i]} vs Batch Index")
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ax_step.legend()
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ax_step.grid(alpha=0.25)
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plt.tight_layout()
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plt.show()
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```
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