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import hashlib
import json
import re
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Dict, List

import numpy as np
import streamlit as st

try:
    from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
except Exception:  # pragma: no cover
    SentenceTransformer = None


STOPWORDS = {
    "della",
    "delle",
    "dello",
    "degli",
    "dati",
    "sono",
    "come",
    "questa",
    "questo",
    "nella",
    "nelle",
    "anche",
    "molto",
    "dove",
    "quando",
    "with",
    "that",
    "from",
    "have",
    "your",
    "will",
    "about",
    "parlami",
    "dimmi",
    "spiegami",
    "cosa",
    "quale",
}


def normalizza_testo(t: str) -> str:
    t = (t or "").replace("\n", " ").replace("\t", " ").strip()
    t = re.sub(r"\s+", " ", t)
    return t


def tokenizza(testo: str) -> List[str]:
    candidati = re.findall(r"[A-Za-z0-9_]+", testo.lower())
    return [t for t in candidati if len(t) >= 4 and t not in STOPWORDS]


class LocalHashEmbedder:
    def __init__(self, dim: int = 384):
        self.dim = int(dim)
        self.name = f"local-hash-{self.dim}"

    def _tokens(self, text: str) -> List[str]:
        candidati = re.findall(r"[A-Za-z0-9_]+", text.lower())
        return [t for t in candidati if len(t) >= 3 and t not in STOPWORDS]

    def encode(self, texts):
        if isinstance(texts, str):
            texts = [texts]
        out = np.zeros((len(texts), self.dim), dtype="float32")
        for i, text in enumerate(texts):
            clean = normalizza_testo(text)
            toks = self._tokens(clean) or clean.lower().split()
            for tok in toks:
                h = int(hashlib.sha1(tok.encode("utf-8", errors="ignore")).hexdigest(), 16)
                idx = h % self.dim
                sign = -1.0 if ((h >> 8) & 1) else 1.0
                out[i, idx] += sign
            norm = float(np.linalg.norm(out[i]))
            if norm > 0:
                out[i] /= norm
        return out


def inizializza_embedder():
    model_name = "paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2"
    local_path = Path("aio_models") / model_name
    if SentenceTransformer is not None and local_path.exists():
        try:
            model = SentenceTransformer(str(local_path), local_files_only=True)
            return model, f"sentence-transformers(local-path): {local_path}"
        except Exception:
            pass
    return LocalHashEmbedder(dim=384), "local-hash-embedder (showcase fallback)"


def vectorizza(model, testi: List[str]) -> np.ndarray:
    v = model.encode(testi)
    arr = np.array(v, dtype="float32")
    norms = np.linalg.norm(arr, axis=1, keepdims=True)
    norms[norms == 0] = 1.0
    arr = arr / norms
    return arr


@st.cache_data
def carica_corpus() -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
    path = Path("demo_corpus.json")
    data = json.loads(path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
    for r in data:
        r["text"] = normalizza_testo(r.get("text", ""))
    return data


@st.cache_resource
def prepara_engine():
    model, backend = inizializza_embedder()
    records = carica_corpus()
    texts = [r["text"] for r in records]
    mat = vectorizza(model, texts)
    return model, backend, records, mat


def cerca(query: str, model, records, mat: np.ndarray, top_k: int = 5):
    qv = vectorizza(model, [query])[0]
    sims = mat @ qv
    qtok = set(tokenizza(query))
    out = []
    for i, s in enumerate(sims):
        rec = records[i]
        ttok = set(tokenizza(rec["text"]))
        overlap = len(qtok.intersection(ttok)) if qtok else 0
        lex = (overlap / max(1, len(qtok))) if qtok else 0.0
        score = 0.6 * float(s) + 0.4 * float(lex)
        out.append(
            {
                "score": score,
                "sim": float(s),
                "lex": float(lex),
                "domain": rec.get("domain", "generale"),
                "source": rec.get("source", "showcase"),
                "text": rec.get("text", ""),
            }
        )
    out.sort(key=lambda x: x["score"], reverse=True)
    return out[:top_k]


st.set_page_config(page_title="AIO Showcase", page_icon=":books:", layout="centered")
st.title("AIO System Core - Public Showcase")
st.caption("Demo pubblica controllata. Core proprietario e corpus completo restano privati.")

model, backend, records, mat = prepara_engine()
st.caption(f"Backend: {backend}")
st.caption(f"Records demo: {len(records)}")

query = st.text_input("Inserisci una domanda", value="Parlami del Mediterraneo e della geopolitica energetica")
top_k = st.slider("Top K", min_value=3, max_value=10, value=5, step=1)

if st.button("Esegui ricerca"):
    risultati = cerca(query, model, records, mat, top_k=top_k)
    st.subheader("Risultati")
    for i, r in enumerate(risultati, start=1):
        st.markdown(
            f"**{i}. [{r['domain']}]** score={r['score']:.3f} sim={r['sim']:.3f} lex={r['lex']:.3f}"
        )
        st.caption(f"source: {r['source']}")
        st.write(r["text"])

st.markdown("---")
st.markdown("**Licenza Showcase:** uso e studio liberi, uso commerciale solo su autorizzazione scritta.")
st.markdown("Contatto: `info@rthitalia.com`")