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// Copyright (c) 2022 PaddlePaddle Authors. All Rights Reserved.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// reference from https://github.com/RangiLyu/nanodet/tree/main/demo_mnn
#include "picodet_mnn.h"
using namespace std;
PicoDet::PicoDet(const std::string &mnn_path,
int input_width,
int input_length,
int num_thread_,
float score_threshold_,
float nms_threshold_) {
num_thread = num_thread_;
in_w = input_width;
in_h = input_length;
score_threshold = score_threshold_;
nms_threshold = nms_threshold_;
PicoDet_interpreter = std::shared_ptr<MNN::Interpreter>(
MNN::Interpreter::createFromFile(mnn_path.c_str()));
MNN::ScheduleConfig config;
config.numThread = num_thread;
MNN::BackendConfig backendConfig;
backendConfig.precision = (MNN::BackendConfig::PrecisionMode)2;
config.backendConfig = &backendConfig;
PicoDet_session = PicoDet_interpreter->createSession(config);
input_tensor = PicoDet_interpreter->getSessionInput(PicoDet_session, nullptr);
}
PicoDet::~PicoDet() {
PicoDet_interpreter->releaseModel();
PicoDet_interpreter->releaseSession(PicoDet_session);
}
int PicoDet::detect(cv::Mat &raw_image, std::vector<BoxInfo> &result_list) {
if (raw_image.empty()) {
std::cout << "image is empty ,please check!" << std::endl;
return -1;
}
image_h = raw_image.rows;
image_w = raw_image.cols;
cv::Mat image;
cv::resize(raw_image, image, cv::Size(in_w, in_h));
PicoDet_interpreter->resizeTensor(input_tensor, {1, 3, in_h, in_w});
PicoDet_interpreter->resizeSession(PicoDet_session);
std::shared_ptr<MNN::CV::ImageProcess> pretreat(MNN::CV::ImageProcess::create(
MNN::CV::BGR, MNN::CV::BGR, mean_vals, 3, norm_vals, 3));
pretreat->convert(image.data, in_w, in_h, image.step[0], input_tensor);
auto start = chrono::steady_clock::now();
// run network
PicoDet_interpreter->runSession(PicoDet_session);
// get output data
std::vector<std::vector<BoxInfo>> results;
results.resize(num_class);
for (const auto &head_info : heads_info) {
MNN::Tensor *tensor_scores = PicoDet_interpreter->getSessionOutput(
PicoDet_session, head_info.cls_layer.c_str());
MNN::Tensor *tensor_boxes = PicoDet_interpreter->getSessionOutput(
PicoDet_session, head_info.dis_layer.c_str());
MNN::Tensor tensor_scores_host(tensor_scores,
tensor_scores->getDimensionType());
tensor_scores->copyToHostTensor(&tensor_scores_host);
MNN::Tensor tensor_boxes_host(tensor_boxes,
tensor_boxes->getDimensionType());
tensor_boxes->copyToHostTensor(&tensor_boxes_host);
decode_infer(&tensor_scores_host,
&tensor_boxes_host,
head_info.stride,
score_threshold,
results);
}
auto end = chrono::steady_clock::now();
chrono::duration<double> elapsed = end - start;
cout << "inference time:" << elapsed.count() << " s, ";
for (int i = 0; i < (int)results.size(); i++) {
nms(results[i], nms_threshold);
for (auto box : results[i]) {
box.x1 = box.x1 / in_w * image_w;
box.x2 = box.x2 / in_w * image_w;
box.y1 = box.y1 / in_h * image_h;
box.y2 = box.y2 / in_h * image_h;
result_list.push_back(box);
}
}
cout << "detect " << result_list.size() << " objects." << std::endl;
;
return 0;
}
void PicoDet::decode_infer(MNN::Tensor *cls_pred,
MNN::Tensor *dis_pred,
int stride,
float threshold,
std::vector<std::vector<BoxInfo>> &results) {
int feature_h = in_h / stride;
int feature_w = in_w / stride;
for (int idx = 0; idx < feature_h * feature_w; idx++) {
const float *scores = cls_pred->host<float>() + (idx * num_class);
int row = idx / feature_w;
int col = idx % feature_w;
float score = 0;
int cur_label = 0;
for (int label = 0; label < num_class; label++) {
if (scores[label] > score) {
score = scores[label];
cur_label = label;
}
}
if (score > threshold) {
const float *bbox_pred =
dis_pred->host<float>() + (idx * 4 * (reg_max + 1));
results[cur_label].push_back(
disPred2Bbox(bbox_pred, cur_label, score, col, row, stride));
}
}
}
BoxInfo PicoDet::disPred2Bbox(
const float *&dfl_det, int label, float score, int x, int y, int stride) {
float ct_x = (x + 0.5) * stride;
float ct_y = (y + 0.5) * stride;
std::vector<float> dis_pred;
dis_pred.resize(4);
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
float dis = 0;
float *dis_after_sm = new float[reg_max + 1];
activation_function_softmax(
dfl_det + i * (reg_max + 1), dis_after_sm, reg_max + 1);
for (int j = 0; j < reg_max + 1; j++) {
dis += j * dis_after_sm[j];
}
dis *= stride;
dis_pred[i] = dis;
delete[] dis_after_sm;
}
float xmin = (std::max)(ct_x - dis_pred[0], .0f);
float ymin = (std::max)(ct_y - dis_pred[1], .0f);
float xmax = (std::min)(ct_x + dis_pred[2], (float)in_w);
float ymax = (std::min)(ct_y + dis_pred[3], (float)in_h);
return BoxInfo{xmin, ymin, xmax, ymax, score, label};
}
void PicoDet::nms(std::vector<BoxInfo> &input_boxes, float NMS_THRESH) {
std::sort(input_boxes.begin(), input_boxes.end(), [](BoxInfo a, BoxInfo b) {
return a.score > b.score;
});
std::vector<float> vArea(input_boxes.size());
for (int i = 0; i < int(input_boxes.size()); ++i) {
vArea[i] = (input_boxes.at(i).x2 - input_boxes.at(i).x1 + 1) *
(input_boxes.at(i).y2 - input_boxes.at(i).y1 + 1);
}
for (int i = 0; i < int(input_boxes.size()); ++i) {
for (int j = i + 1; j < int(input_boxes.size());) {
float xx1 = (std::max)(input_boxes[i].x1, input_boxes[j].x1);
float yy1 = (std::max)(input_boxes[i].y1, input_boxes[j].y1);
float xx2 = (std::min)(input_boxes[i].x2, input_boxes[j].x2);
float yy2 = (std::min)(input_boxes[i].y2, input_boxes[j].y2);
float w = (std::max)(float(0), xx2 - xx1 + 1);
float h = (std::max)(float(0), yy2 - yy1 + 1);
float inter = w * h;
float ovr = inter / (vArea[i] + vArea[j] - inter);
if (ovr >= NMS_THRESH) {
input_boxes.erase(input_boxes.begin() + j);
vArea.erase(vArea.begin() + j);
} else {
j++;
}
}
}
}
string PicoDet::get_label_str(int label) { return labels[label]; }
inline float fast_exp(float x) {
union {
uint32_t i;
float f;
} v{};
v.i = (1 << 23) * (1.4426950409 * x + 126.93490512f);
return v.f;
}
inline float sigmoid(float x) { return 1.0f / (1.0f + fast_exp(-x)); }
template <typename _Tp>
int activation_function_softmax(const _Tp *src, _Tp *dst, int length) {
const _Tp alpha = *std::max_element(src, src + length);
_Tp denominator{0};
for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
dst[i] = fast_exp(src[i] - alpha);
denominator += dst[i];
}
for (int i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
dst[i] /= denominator;
}
return 0;
}