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"""
Inference script for IndicMOS

Author: Sathvik Udupa (sathvikudupa66@gmail.com)
"""

import warnings
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore")

import os
import torch
import argparse
import torchaudio
import numpy as np
import torch.nn as nn
from tqdm import tqdm
import s3prl.hub as hub
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="IndicMOS Inference")
parser.add_argument("--manifest_path", type=str, required=False, help="Path to the manifest file")
parser.add_argument("--save_path", type=str, required=False, help="Path to the save file for the scores from the manifest audios")
# parser.add_argument("--audio_path", type=str, required=False, help="Path to the audio file")
parser.add_argument("--batch_size", type=int, default=32, help="Batch size for the manifest file")
parser.add_argument("--use_cer", action="store_true", default=False, help="Enable to use CER as an input feature for MOS prediction")
parser.add_argument("--use_langid", action="store_true", default=False, help="Enable to use Language ID as an input feature for MOS prediction")
parser.add_argument("--device", default="cpu", help="device to run the model on")


REPO_ID = "SYSPIN/IndicMOS"
SSL_NAME = "indicw2v_base_pretrained.pt"
BASE_PREDICTOR = "joint_indicw2v_base.pt"
CER_PREDICTOR = "joint_indicw2v_base_cer.pt"
LANG_ID_PREDICTOR = "joint_indicw2v_base_lang.pt"
CER_LANG_ID_PREDICTOR = "joint_indicw2v_base_cer_lang.pt"
HF_PATH = "hf_inference_models"

LANG_ID_MAPPING = {
    "hi": 0,
    "te": 1,
    "mr": 2,
    "kn": 3,
    "bn": 4,
    "en": 5,
    "ch": 6,
    "hindi": 0,
    "telugu": 1,
    "marathi": 2,
    "kannada": 3,
    "bengali": 4,
    "english": 5,
    "chhattisgarhi": 6,
}

class ssl_mospred_model(nn.Module):
    def __init__(
        self, 
        ssl_model,
        dim=768,
        use_cer=False,
        use_lang=False,
        lang_dim=32,
        cer_hidden_dim=32,
        cer_final_dim=4,
        proj_dim=64,
        num_langs=7
    ):
        super(ssl_mospred_model, self).__init__()
        self.ssl_model = ssl_model        
        if use_cer:
            dim = cer_hidden_dim
        if use_lang:
            dim += lang_dim
        
        self.linear = nn.Linear(dim, 1)
        self.use_cer = use_cer
        if use_cer:
            self.cer_embed = nn.Sequential(
                nn.Linear(1, cer_hidden_dim),
                nn.ReLU(),
                nn.Linear(cer_hidden_dim, cer_final_dim),
                nn.ReLU(),
            )
            self.feat_proj = nn.Sequential(
                nn.ReLU(),
                nn.Linear(dim, proj_dim),
            )
        self.use_lang = use_lang
        if use_lang:
            self.lang_embed = nn.Embedding(num_langs, lang_dim)
    
    def handle_cer_embed(self, feats, cer):
        if not self.use_cer:
            return feats
        feats = self.feat_proj(feats)
        cer = self.cer_embed(cer[:, None])
        feats = torch.cat([feats, cer], -1)
        return feats

    def handle_lang_embed(self, feats, lang):
        if not self.use_lang:
            return feats
        lang = self.lang_embed(lang)
        feats = torch.cat([feats, lang], -1)
        return feats
    
    def get_padding_mask(self, x, feats, lengths):
        max_length = feats.shape[1]
        num_frames = round(x.shape[-1]/feats.shape[1])
        ssl_lengths = [int(l/(num_frames)) for l in lengths]
        ssl_lengths = torch.LongTensor(ssl_lengths)
        mask = (torch.arange(max_length).expand(len(ssl_lengths), max_length) < ssl_lengths.unsqueeze(1)).float()
        return mask.to(x.device)

    def forward(self, x, cer_data=None, lang_data=None, lengths=None, batch_mode=False):
        feats = self.ssl_model(x)["hidden_states"][-1]
        if batch_mode:
            mask = self.get_padding_mask(x, feats, lengths)
            feats = feats * mask.unsqueeze(-1)
            feats = feats.sum(1)/mask.sum(-1).unsqueeze(-1)
        else:
            feats = feats.sum(1)
        feats = self.handle_cer_embed(feats, cer_data)
        feats = self.handle_lang_embed(feats, lang_data)
        feats = self.linear(feats)
        return feats.float()

def download_model_from_hub(chk_name, download_path):
    """
    Download the model from the model repo
    """
    path = hf_hub_download(repo_id=REPO_ID, repo_type="model", filename=chk_name, cache_dir=download_path)
    return path

def load_custom_model_from_s3prl(path):
    """
    Load the custom model from the local s3prl file
    """
    ssl_model = getattr(hub, "wav2vec2_custom")(ckpt=path)
    return ssl_model
    
def load_model(use_cer, use_langid, download_path, device):
    """
    Load the model from the hub
    """
    if use_cer and use_langid:
        chk = CER_LANG_ID_PREDICTOR
    elif use_cer:
        chk = CER_PREDICTOR
    elif use_langid:
        chk = LANG_ID_PREDICTOR
    else:
        chk = BASE_PREDICTOR
    predictor_path = download_model_from_hub(chk, download_path) 
    ssl_path = download_model_from_hub(SSL_NAME, download_path)
    ssl_model = load_custom_model_from_s3prl(ssl_path)
    predictor = torch.load(predictor_path, map_location=device)
    
    mos_model = ssl_mospred_model(ssl_model, use_cer=use_cer, use_lang=use_langid)
    mos_model.linear.weight.data = predictor["linear.weight"]
    mos_model.linear.bias.data = predictor["linear.bias"]

    if use_cer:
        mos_model.cer_embed[0].weight.data = predictor["cer_embed.0.weight"]
        mos_model.cer_embed[0].bias.data = predictor["cer_embed.0.bias"]
        mos_model.cer_embed[2].weight.data = predictor["cer_embed.2.weight"]
        mos_model.cer_embed[2].bias.data = predictor["cer_embed.2.bias"]
        
        mos_model.feat_proj[1].weight.data = predictor["feat_proj.1.weight"]
        mos_model.feat_proj[1].bias.data = predictor["feat_proj.1.bias"]
        
    if use_langid:
        mos_model.lang_embed.weight.data = predictor["lang_embed.weight"]
    
    mos_model.to(device)
    mos_model.eval()
    return mos_model

def preprocess_single(audio_path, cer, langid):
    """
    Preprocess the audio file and metadata
    """
    audio, sr = torchaudio.load(audio_path)
    assert sr == 16000, "Audio file should be sampled at 16kHz"
    if cer is not None:
        cer = torch.tensor([cer])
    if langid is not None:
        if langid not in LANG_ID_MAPPING:
            raise ValueError("Language ID not supported, please use one of the following: {}".format(LANG_ID_MAPPING.keys()))
        langid = torch.tensor([LANG_ID_MAPPING[langid]])
    return audio, cer, langid

class Collate():
    def __call__(self, batch):
        input_lengths, ids_sorted_decreasing = torch.sort(torch.LongTensor([len(x[0]) for x in batch]),dim=0, descending=True)
        max_input_len = input_lengths[0]
        audio_padded = torch.FloatTensor(len(batch), max_input_len)
        audio_padded.zero_()
        scores, cers, langs, filenames, lengths = [], [], [], [], []
        for i in range(len(batch)):
            audio = batch[i][0]
            audio_padded[i, :audio.size(0)] = audio
            cers.append(batch[i][1])
            filenames.append(batch[i][3])            
            lengths.append(audio.size(0))
            langs.append(batch[i][2])
        lengths = torch.LongTensor(lengths)
        if langs[0] is not None:
            langs = torch.stack(langs, dim=0).squeeze()
        return audio_padded, cers, lengths, langs, filenames
            
class PreProcessBatch(torch.utils.data.Dataset):
    def __init__(self, manifest_path, use_cer, use_langid):
        with open(manifest_path, "r") as f:
            data = f.read().split("\n")
        delim = "\t"
        if len(data[0].split("\t")) < 2:
            delim = " "
        headers = data[0].strip().split(delim)
        assert headers[:2] == ["id", "audio_path"], "Manifest file should have first 2 column headers as id, audio_path, instead found {}".format(headers[:2])
        self.cer = cer
        self.langid = langid
        
        if cer is not None:
            assert "cer" in headers, "Manifest file should have cer column"
        if langid is not None:
            assert "langid" in headers, "Manifest file should have langid column"     
        self.metadata_dict = {} 
        for line in data[1:]:
            if line.strip() == "":
                continue
            fields = line.strip().split(delim)
            key, audio_path = fields[:2]
            self.metadata_dict[key] = {x:fields[idx+1] for idx, x in enumerate(headers[1:])}
        self.all_keys = list(self.metadata_dict.keys())
    
    def __len__(self):
        return len(self.all_keys)
    
    def __getitem__(self, idx):
        key = self.all_keys[idx]
        audio_path = self.metadata_dict[key]["audio_path"]
        cer, langid = None, None
        if "cer" in self.metadata_dict[key]:
            cer = torch.tensor([float(self.metadata_dict[key]["cer"])])
        if "langid" in self.metadata_dict[key]:
            langid = torch.tensor([LANG_ID_MAPPING[self.metadata_dict[key]["langid"]]])
        
        audio, sr = torchaudio.load(audio_path)
        return audio.squeeze(), cer, langid, key

def score(audio_path, cer=None, langid=None, use_cer=False, use_langid=False, download_path=HF_PATH, device="cpu"):
    """
    Single audio mos prediction
    """
    audio, cer, langid = preprocess_single(audio_path, cer, langid)
    mos_model = load_model(use_cer, use_langid, download_path, device)
    with torch.no_grad():
        score = mos_model(audio, cer_data=cer, lang_data=langid).squeeze().cpu().item()
    return score

def batch_score(manifest_path, save_path, batch_size=32, use_cer=False, use_langid=False, download_path="hf_inference_models", device="cpu"):
    """
    batch audio mos prediction
    """
    dataset = PreProcessBatch(manifest_path, use_cer, use_langid)
    loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=args.batch_size, shuffle=False, collate_fn=Collate())
    mos_model = load_model(use_cer, use_langid, download_path, device)
    results = {}
    with torch.no_grad():
        for eval_data in tqdm(loader):
            audio, cer, lengths, langid, filenames = eval_data
            audio = audio.to(device)
            scores = mos_model(audio, cer_data=cer, lang_data=langid, lengths=lengths, batch_mode=True).squeeze(-1).cpu().numpy()
            for idx, filename in enumerate(filenames):
                results[filename] = scores[idx].squeeze()
    with open(save_path, "w") as f:
        for key, value in results.items():
            f.write("{}\t{}\n".format(key, value))
    return score

if __name__ == "__main__":
    args = parser.parse_args()
    
    # if args.audio_path is None and args.manifest_path is None:
    #     raise ValueError("Please provide either audio_path - (single file inference) or manifest_path - (batch inference)")
    
    if args.manifest_path is None:
        raise ValueError("Please provide manifest_path for batch inference")
    
    cer = None
    # if cer is not None:
        # if cer > 1:
            # print("WARNING: Use raw CER value, not percentage")
    langid = None
    # langid = "kn"
    # if args.audio_path is not None:
        ###FIX THIS
        # score = score(audio_path=args.audio_path, cer=cer, langid=langid, use_cer=args.use_cer, use_langid=args.use_langid)
        # print("predicted MOS", score)
    # else:
    assert args.save_path is not None, "Please provide a file path for the batch scores to be saved - save_path"
    batch_score(manifest_path=args.manifest_path, save_path=args.save_path, batch_size=args.batch_size, use_cer=args.use_cer, use_langid=args.use_langid, device=args.device)