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* @license
* Copyright 2026 Google LLC
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
import { describe, it, expect, vi, beforeEach, afterEach } from 'vitest';
import { BaseLlmClient } from '../core/baseLlmClient.js';
import { FakeContentGenerator } from '../core/fakeContentGenerator.js';
import { Config } from '../config/config.js';
import { RetryableQuotaError } from '../utils/googleQuotaErrors.js';
import {
PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL,
PREVIEW_GEMINI_FLASH_MODEL,
PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL_AUTO,
} from '../config/models.js';
import fs from 'node:fs';
import { AuthType } from '../core/contentGenerator.js';
import type { FallbackIntent } from '../fallback/types.js';
import { LlmRole } from '../telemetry/types.js';
import type { GenerateContentResponse } from '@google/genai';
vi.mock('node:fs');
describe('Auto Routing Fallback Integration', () => {
let config: Config;
let fakeGenerator: FakeContentGenerator;
let client: BaseLlmClient;
beforeEach(() => {
vi.useFakeTimers();
vi.spyOn(Config.prototype, 'getHasAccessToPreviewModel').mockReturnValue(
true,
);
// Mock fs to avoid real file system access
vi.mocked(fs.existsSync).mockReturnValue(true);
vi.mocked(fs.statSync).mockReturnValue({
isDirectory: () => true,
} as fs.Stats);
// Provide a valid dummy sandbox policy for any readFileSync calls for TOML files
vi.mocked(fs.readFileSync).mockImplementation((path) => {
if (typeof path === 'string' && path.endsWith('.toml')) {
return `
[modes.plan]
network = false
readonly = true
approvedTools = []
[modes.default]
network = false
readonly = false
approvedTools = []
[modes.accepting_edits]
network = false
readonly = false
approvedTools = []
`;
}
return ''; // Fallback for other files
});
fakeGenerator = new FakeContentGenerator([]);
});
afterEach(() => {
vi.useRealTimers();
vi.restoreAllMocks();
});
it('should fallback to Flash after 3 tries and try 10 times for Flash in auto mode', async () => {
// Instantiate real Config in auto mode
config = new Config({
sessionId: 'test-session',
targetDir: '/test',
debugMode: false,
cwd: '/test',
model: PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL_AUTO, // Trigger auto mode
});
// Force interactive mode to enable fallback handler in BaseLlmClient
vi.spyOn(config, 'isInteractive').mockReturnValue(true);
client = new BaseLlmClient(
fakeGenerator,
config,
AuthType.LOGIN_WITH_GOOGLE,
);
let attemptsPro = 0;
let attemptsFlash = 0;
const mockGoogleApiError = {
code: 429,
message: 'Quota exceeded',
details: [],
};
// Spy on generateContent to simulate failures
vi.spyOn(fakeGenerator, 'generateContent').mockImplementation(
async (params) => {
if (params.model === PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL) {
attemptsPro++;
throw new RetryableQuotaError(
'Quota exceeded for Pro',
mockGoogleApiError,
0,
);
} else if (params.model === PREVIEW_GEMINI_FLASH_MODEL) {
attemptsFlash++;
throw new RetryableQuotaError(
'Quota exceeded for Flash',
mockGoogleApiError,
0,
);
}
throw new Error(`Unexpected model: ${params.model}`);
},
);
// Set a fallback handler that approves the switch (simulating user or auto approval)
config.setFallbackModelHandler(
async (failed, _fallback, _error): Promise<FallbackIntent | null> => {
if (failed === PREVIEW_GEMINI_FLASH_MODEL) {
return 'stop'; // Stop retrying after Flash fails
}
return 'retry_always'; // Trigger fallback to Flash
},
);
// Call generateContent
const promise = client.generateContent({
modelConfigKey: { model: PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL, isChatModel: true },
contents: [{ role: 'user', parts: [{ text: 'hi' }] }],
abortSignal: new AbortController().signal,
promptId: 'test-prompt',
role: LlmRole.UTILITY_TOOL,
});
await Promise.all([
expect(promise).rejects.toThrow('Quota exceeded for Flash'),
vi.runAllTimersAsync(),
]);
// Verify attempts
expect(attemptsPro).toBe(3);
expect(attemptsFlash).toBe(10);
});
it('should try 10 times and prompt user in non-auto mode', async () => {
// Instantiate real Config in non-auto mode
const configNonAuto = new Config({
sessionId: 'test-session',
targetDir: '/test',
debugMode: false,
cwd: '/test',
model: PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL, // Non-auto mode
});
// Force interactive mode to enable fallback handler in BaseLlmClient
vi.spyOn(configNonAuto, 'isInteractive').mockReturnValue(true);
const clientNonAuto = new BaseLlmClient(
fakeGenerator,
configNonAuto,
AuthType.LOGIN_WITH_GOOGLE,
);
let attemptsPro = 0;
const mockGoogleApiError = {
code: 429,
message: 'Quota exceeded',
details: [],
};
// Spy on generateContent to simulate failures
vi.spyOn(fakeGenerator, 'generateContent').mockImplementation(
async (params) => {
if (params.model === PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL) {
attemptsPro++;
throw new RetryableQuotaError(
'Quota exceeded for Pro',
mockGoogleApiError,
0,
);
}
throw new Error(`Unexpected model: ${params.model}`);
},
);
// Set a fallback handler that returns 'stop' (simulating user stopping or failing to handle)
const handler = vi.fn(
async (_failed, _fallback, _error): Promise<FallbackIntent | null> =>
'stop',
);
configNonAuto.setFallbackModelHandler(handler);
const promise = clientNonAuto.generateContent({
modelConfigKey: { model: PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL, isChatModel: true },
contents: [{ role: 'user', parts: [{ text: 'hi' }] }],
abortSignal: new AbortController().signal,
promptId: 'test-prompt',
role: LlmRole.UTILITY_TOOL,
maxAttempts: 10,
});
await Promise.all([
expect(promise).rejects.toThrow('Quota exceeded for Pro'),
vi.runAllTimersAsync(),
]);
// Verify attempts (should default to 10)
expect(attemptsPro).toBe(10);
// Verify handler was called once after 10 attempts to prompt user
expect(handler).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
expect(handler).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL,
PREVIEW_GEMINI_FLASH_MODEL,
expect.any(RetryableQuotaError),
);
});
it('should fallback to Flash after 3 tries in experimental dynamic mode', async () => {
// Instantiate real Config in auto mode
const configDynamic = new Config({
sessionId: 'test-session',
targetDir: '/test',
debugMode: false,
cwd: '/test',
model: PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL_AUTO, // Trigger auto mode
});
// Force interactive mode to enable fallback handler in BaseLlmClient
vi.spyOn(configDynamic, 'isInteractive').mockReturnValue(true);
// Enable experimental dynamic model configuration
vi.spyOn(
configDynamic,
'getExperimentalDynamicModelConfiguration',
).mockReturnValue(true);
const clientDynamic = new BaseLlmClient(
fakeGenerator,
configDynamic,
AuthType.LOGIN_WITH_GOOGLE,
);
let attemptsPro = 0;
let attemptsFlash = 0;
const mockGoogleApiError = {
code: 429,
message: 'Quota exceeded',
details: [],
};
// Spy on generateContent to simulate failures
vi.spyOn(fakeGenerator, 'generateContent').mockImplementation(
async (params) => {
if (params.model === PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL) {
attemptsPro++;
throw new RetryableQuotaError(
'Quota exceeded for Pro',
mockGoogleApiError,
0,
);
} else if (params.model === PREVIEW_GEMINI_FLASH_MODEL) {
attemptsFlash++;
throw new RetryableQuotaError(
'Quota exceeded for Flash',
mockGoogleApiError,
0,
);
}
throw new Error(`Unexpected model: ${params.model}`);
},
);
// Set a fallback handler that approves the switch
configDynamic.setFallbackModelHandler(
async (failed, _fallback, _error): Promise<FallbackIntent | null> => {
if (failed === PREVIEW_GEMINI_FLASH_MODEL) {
return 'stop';
}
return 'retry_always';
},
);
const promise = clientDynamic.generateContent({
modelConfigKey: { model: PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL, isChatModel: true },
contents: [{ role: 'user', parts: [{ text: 'hi' }] }],
abortSignal: new AbortController().signal,
promptId: 'test-prompt',
role: LlmRole.UTILITY_TOOL,
});
await Promise.all([
expect(promise).rejects.toThrow('Quota exceeded for Flash'),
vi.runAllTimersAsync(),
]);
// Verify attempts
expect(attemptsPro).toBe(3);
expect(attemptsFlash).toBe(10);
});
it('should retry Pro on next turn after successful fallback to Flash', async () => {
// Instantiate real Config in auto mode
config = new Config({
sessionId: 'test-session',
targetDir: '/test',
debugMode: false,
cwd: '/test',
model: PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL_AUTO, // Trigger auto mode
});
// Force interactive mode to enable fallback handler in BaseLlmClient
vi.spyOn(config, 'isInteractive').mockReturnValue(true);
client = new BaseLlmClient(
fakeGenerator,
config,
AuthType.LOGIN_WITH_GOOGLE,
);
let attemptsPro = 0;
let attemptsFlash = 0;
const mockGoogleApiError = {
code: 429,
message: 'Quota exceeded',
details: [],
};
// Turn 1: Pro fails, Flash succeeds
vi.spyOn(fakeGenerator, 'generateContent').mockImplementation(
async (params) => {
if (params.model === PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL) {
attemptsPro++;
throw new RetryableQuotaError(
'Quota exceeded for Pro',
mockGoogleApiError,
0,
);
} else if (params.model === PREVIEW_GEMINI_FLASH_MODEL) {
attemptsFlash++;
return {
candidates: [
{
content: { role: 'model', parts: [{ text: 'Flash success' }] },
},
],
} as unknown as GenerateContentResponse;
}
throw new Error(`Unexpected model: ${params.model}`);
},
);
config.setFallbackModelHandler(
async (_failed, _fallback, _error): Promise<FallbackIntent | null> =>
'retry_always', // Approve switch to Flash
);
// Call generateContent for Turn 1
const promise1 = client.generateContent({
modelConfigKey: { model: PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL, isChatModel: true },
contents: [{ role: 'user', parts: [{ text: 'hi' }] }],
abortSignal: new AbortController().signal,
promptId: 'test-prompt-1',
role: LlmRole.UTILITY_TOOL,
});
await vi.runAllTimersAsync();
const result1 = await promise1;
expect(result1.candidates?.[0]?.content?.parts?.[0]?.text).toBe(
'Flash success',
);
expect(attemptsPro).toBe(3);
expect(attemptsFlash).toBe(1);
// Simulate start of next turn
config.getModelAvailabilityService().resetTurn();
// Turn 2: Pro should be attempted again!
// Let's make it succeed this time to verify it works!
vi.spyOn(fakeGenerator, 'generateContent').mockImplementation(
async (params) => {
if (params.model === PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL) {
return {
candidates: [
{ content: { role: 'model', parts: [{ text: 'Pro success' }] } },
],
} as unknown as GenerateContentResponse;
}
throw new Error(`Unexpected model: ${params.model}`);
},
);
const promise2 = client.generateContent({
modelConfigKey: { model: PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL, isChatModel: true }, // Request Pro again
contents: [{ role: 'user', parts: [{ text: 'hello again' }] }],
abortSignal: new AbortController().signal,
promptId: 'test-prompt-2',
role: LlmRole.UTILITY_TOOL,
});
const result2 = await promise2;
expect(result2.candidates?.[0]?.content?.parts?.[0]?.text).toBe(
'Pro success',
);
});
it('should rotate session ID on fallback and retry successfully with the Flash model', async () => {
const originalSessionId = 'test-session-rotate-id';
config = new Config({
sessionId: originalSessionId,
targetDir: '/test',
debugMode: false,
cwd: '/test',
model: PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL_AUTO,
});
vi.spyOn(config, 'isInteractive').mockReturnValue(true);
client = new BaseLlmClient(
fakeGenerator,
config,
AuthType.LOGIN_WITH_GOOGLE,
);
let attemptsPro = 0;
let attemptsFlash = 0;
const mockGoogleApiError = {
code: 429,
message:
'Automatically switching from gemini-2.5-pro to gemini-2.5-flash for faster responses for the remainder of this session. Possible reasons for this are...',
details: [],
};
vi.spyOn(fakeGenerator, 'generateContent').mockImplementation(
async (params) => {
if (params.model === PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL) {
attemptsPro++;
throw new RetryableQuotaError(
'Quota exceeded for Pro',
mockGoogleApiError,
0,
);
} else if (params.model === PREVIEW_GEMINI_FLASH_MODEL) {
attemptsFlash++;
return {
candidates: [
{
content: {
role: 'model',
parts: [{ text: 'Flash success after rotation' }],
},
},
],
} as unknown as GenerateContentResponse;
}
throw new Error(`Unexpected model: ${params.model}`);
},
);
config.setFallbackModelHandler(
async (_failed, _fallback, _error): Promise<FallbackIntent | null> =>
'retry_always', // Approve switch to Flash
);
const promise = client.generateContent({
modelConfigKey: { model: PREVIEW_GEMINI_MODEL, isChatModel: true },
contents: [{ role: 'user', parts: [{ text: 'test query' }] }],
abortSignal: new AbortController().signal,
promptId: 'test-prompt',
role: LlmRole.UTILITY_TOOL,
});
await vi.runAllTimersAsync();
const result = await promise;
// Verify it resolved to Flash success instead of failing with Please submit a new query
expect(result.candidates?.[0]?.content?.parts?.[0]?.text).toBe(
'Flash success after rotation',
);
expect(attemptsPro).toBe(3);
expect(attemptsFlash).toBe(1);
// Verify session ID has been rotated
expect(config.getSessionId()).not.toBe(originalSessionId);
expect(config.getSessionId()).toBeDefined();
});
});
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