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霜云(Shimokumo) - 视频制作模块
提供分镜脚本生成、角色动画控制、字幕生成(SRT格式)、
BGM音乐管理和视频渲染流程等功能。
"""
import os
import re
import time
import uuid
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
from utils.logger import get_logger
logger = get_logger("Shimokumo.VideoGenerator")
# ==================== 分镜脚本 ====================
@dataclass
class StoryboardFrame:
"""分镜帧数据类"""
frame_number: int = 0
"""帧编号"""
duration: float = 5.0
"""持续时长(秒)"""
scene_description: str = ""
"""场景描述"""
camera_movement: str = "static"
"""镜头运动:static/pan_left/pan_right/zoom_in/zoom_out/tracking/follow"""
camera_angle: str = "eye_level"
"""镜头角度:eye_level/high_angle/low_angle/bird_eye/worm_eye/dutch"""
character_actions: Dict[str, str] = field(default_factory=dict)
"""角色动作,key为角色名,value为动作描述"""
dialogue: Dict[str, str] = field(default_factory=dict)
"""对白,key为角色名,value为台词"""
narration: str = ""
"""旁白文本"""
bgm_mood: str = ""
"""BGM情绪/风格"""
sfx: List[str] = field(default_factory=list)
"""音效列表"""
transition: str = "cut"
"""转场效果:cut/fade/dissolve/wipe/zoom"""
subtitle_text: str = ""
"""字幕文本"""
notes: str = ""
"""备注"""
def to_prompt(self) -> str:
"""生成分镜提示词"""
parts: List[str] = [f"【分镜 {self.frame_number}】({self.duration:.1f}秒)"]
parts.append(f"场景:{self.scene_description}")
parts.append(f"镜头:{self.camera_angle} / {self.camera_movement}")
if self.character_actions:
parts.append("角色动作:")
for char, action in self.character_actions.items():
parts.append(f" {char}: {action}")
if self.dialogue:
parts.append("对白:")
for char, line in self.dialogue.items():
parts.append(f" {char}: 「{line}」")
if self.narration:
parts.append(f"旁白:{self.narration}")
if self.bgm_mood:
parts.append(f"BGM:{self.bgm_mood}")
if self.sfx:
parts.append(f"音效:{'、'.join(self.sfx)}")
if self.transition != "cut":
parts.append(f"转场:{self.transition}")
return "\n".join(parts)
def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""转为字典"""
return {
"frame_number": self.frame_number,
"duration": self.duration,
"scene_description": self.scene_description,
"camera_movement": self.camera_movement,
"camera_angle": self.camera_angle,
"character_actions": self.character_actions,
"dialogue": self.dialogue,
"narration": self.narration,
"bgm_mood": self.bgm_mood,
"sfx": self.sfx,
"transition": self.transition,
"subtitle_text": self.subtitle_text,
}
# ==================== 字幕 ====================
@dataclass
class SubtitleEntry:
"""字幕条目"""
index: int = 0
"""序号"""
start_time: float = 0.0
"""开始时间(秒)"""
end_time: float = 0.0
"""结束时间(秒)"""
text: str = ""
"""字幕文本"""
style: str = ""
"""字幕样式"""
def to_srt_time(self, seconds: float) -> str:
"""将秒数转为SRT时间格式 HH:MM:SS,mmm"""
hours = int(seconds // 3600)
minutes = int((seconds % 3600) // 60)
secs = int(seconds % 60)
millis = int((seconds % 1) * 1000)
return f"{hours:02d}:{minutes:02d}:{secs:02d},{millis:03d}"
def to_srt(self) -> str:
"""生成SRT格式字符串"""
return (
f"{self.index}\n"
f"{self.to_srt_time(self.start_time)} --> {self.to_srt_time(self.end_time)}\n"
f"{self.text}\n"
)
# ==================== BGM管理 ====================
@dataclass
class BGMAudio:
"""BGM音频数据"""
name: str = ""
"""音乐名称"""
file_path: str = ""
"""文件路径或URL"""
mood: str = ""
"""情绪标签"""
duration: float = 0.0
"""时长"""
tempo: int = 0
"""BPM"""
volume: float = 0.5
"""音量 (0.0-1.0)"""
loop: bool = True
"""是否循环"""
fade_in: float = 1.0
"""淡入时长"""
fade_out: float = 1.0
"""淡出时长"""
class BGMLibrary:
"""BGM音乐库"""
def __init__(self):
self.tracks: Dict[str, BGMAudio] = {}
def add_track(self, bgm: BGMAudio) -> None:
"""添加BGM"""
self.tracks[bgm.name] = bgm
def get_by_mood(self, mood: str) -> List[BGMAudio]:
"""根据情绪标签获取BGM"""
return [t for t in self.tracks.values() if mood.lower() in t.mood.lower()]
def search(self, keyword: str) -> List[BGMAudio]:
"""搜索BGM"""
keyword = keyword.lower()
return [t for t in self.tracks.values() if keyword in t.name.lower() or keyword in t.mood.lower()]
# ==================== 视频项目 ====================
@dataclass
class VideoProject:
"""视频项目"""
id: str = field(default_factory=lambda: str(uuid.uuid4())[:8])
title: str = ""
"""视频标题"""
resolution: Tuple[int, int] = (1920, 1080)
"""分辨率"""
fps: int = 24
"""帧率"""
frames: List[StoryboardFrame] = field(default_factory=list)
"""分镜列表"""
subtitles: List[SubtitleEntry] = field(default_factory=list)
"""字幕列表"""
bgm_library: BGMLibrary = field(default_factory=BGMLibrary)
"""BGM库"""
total_duration: float = 0.0
"""总时长"""
created_at: float = field(default_factory=time.time)
def calculate_duration(self) -> float:
"""计算总时长"""
self.total_duration = sum(f.duration for f in self.frames)
return self.total_duration
def add_frame(self, frame: StoryboardFrame) -> None:
"""添加分镜"""
frame.frame_number = len(self.frames) + 1
self.frames.append(frame)
self.calculate_duration()
# ==================== 视频生成模块 ====================
class VideoGeneratorModule:
"""视频制作模块
提供完整的视频制作工作流:
1. 创建视频项目
2. 根据剧本生成分镜脚本
3. 生成SRT字幕
4. BGM音乐管理
5. 输出渲染指令/脚本
用法:
generator = VideoGeneratorModule(inference_engine)
project = generator.create_project("我的动画", 1920, 1080, 24)
frames = generator.generate_storyboard(project, script_text)
subtitles = generator.generate_subtitles(project)
srt_content = generator.export_srt(subtitles)
"""
# 预定义镜头运动列表
CAMERA_MOVEMENTS = [
"static", "pan_left", "pan_right", "pan_up", "pan_down",
"zoom_in", "zoom_out", "tracking", "follow", "orbit",
"dolly_in", "dolly_out", "crane_up", "crane_down",
]
# 预定义转场效果
TRANSITIONS = [
"cut", "fade", "dissolve", "wipe_left", "wipe_right",
"wipe_up", "wipe_down", "zoom_in", "zoom_out",
"iris_in", "iris_out", "slide_left", "slide_right",
]
# 预定义BGM情绪
BGM_MOODS = [
"happy", "sad", "tense", "epic", "romantic", "mysterious",
"calm", "energetic", "dark", "heroic", "nostalgic", "comical",
"cheerful", "melancholy", "suspenseful", "peaceful",
]
def __init__(self, inference_engine=None):
"""
初始化视频制作模块。
Args:
inference_engine: 霜云推理引擎实例
"""
self.inference = inference_engine
def create_project(
self,
title: str = "",
width: int = 1920,
height: int = 1080,
fps: int = 24,
) -> VideoProject:
"""
创建视频项目。
Args:
title: 视频标题
width: 视频宽度
height: 视频高度
fps: 帧率
Returns:
VideoProject实例
"""
project = VideoProject(
title=title,
resolution=(width, height),
fps=fps,
)
logger.info(f"创建视频项目: 「{title}」 ({width}x{height} @ {fps}fps)")
return project
def generate_storyboard(
self,
project: VideoProject,
script: str,
characters: Optional[List[str]] = None,
style: str = "anime",
) -> List[StoryboardFrame]:
"""
根据剧本生成分镜脚本。
Args:
project: 视频项目
script: 剧本文本
characters: 出场角色列表
style: 风格(anime/realistic/cg)
Returns:
分镜帧列表
"""
if self.inference:
prompt = (
f"请根据以下剧本,生成详细的分镜脚本。\n"
f"风格:{style}\n"
)
if characters:
prompt += f"出场角色:{'、'.join(characters)}\n"
prompt += (
f"\n剧本内容:\n{script}\n\n"
f"请为每个分镜指定:\n"
f"- 场景描述\n"
f"- 镜头运动({', '.join(self.CAMERA_MOVEMENTS)})\n"
f"- 镜头角度\n"
f"- 角色动作\n"
f"- 对白/旁白\n"
f"- BGM情绪\n"
f"- 转场效果\n"
f"- 持续时长(秒)\n\n"
f"格式:用「分镜N」标记每个分镜。"
)
response = self.inference.generate(prompt, max_new_tokens=3000, temperature=0.8)
frames = self._parse_storyboard_response(response)
else:
frames = self._generate_template_storyboard(script, characters)
# 添加到项目
for frame in frames:
project.add_frame(frame)
logger.info(f"生成 {len(frames)} 个分镜")
return frames
def _generate_template_storyboard(
self,
script: str,
characters: Optional[List[str]] = None,
) -> List[StoryboardFrame]:
"""生成模板分镜(回退方案)"""
frames: List[StoryboardFrame] = []
# 将剧本按段落分割
paragraphs = [p.strip() for p in script.split("\n") if p.strip()]
chars = characters or []
for i, para in enumerate(paragraphs, 1):
frame = StoryboardFrame(
frame_number=i,
duration=5.0,
scene_description=para,
camera_movement="static" if i <= 1 else (
"pan_right" if i % 3 == 0 else "zoom_in"
),
camera_angle="eye_level",
transition="cut" if i == 1 else "dissolve",
bgm_mood="calm",
)
# 分配角色动作
if chars:
char = chars[i % len(chars)]
frame.character_actions[char] = "站立,面朝前方"
frame.dialogue[char] = para if len(para) < 100 else para[:100]
# 提取字幕
frame.subtitle_text = para[:80] if len(para) > 80 else para
frames.append(frame)
return frames
def _parse_storyboard_response(self, response: str) -> List[StoryboardFrame]:
"""解析AI生成的分镜响应"""
frames: List[StoryboardFrame] = []
blocks = re.split(r"[【\[]分镜\s*(\d+)[】\]]", response)
# blocks格式:[前缀, 编号1, 内容1, 编号2, 内容2, ...]
for i in range(1, len(blocks) - 1, 2):
try:
num = int(blocks[i])
content = blocks[i + 1].strip()
except (ValueError, IndexError):
continue
frame = StoryboardFrame(
frame_number=num,
scene_description=content[:500],
subtitle_text=content[:100],
)
# 尝试提取时长
duration_match = re.search(r"(\d+\.?\d*)\s*秒", content)
if duration_match:
frame.duration = float(duration_match.group(1))
# 尝试提取镜头运动
for movement in self.CAMERA_MOVEMENTS:
if movement in content.lower():
frame.camera_movement = movement
break
frames.append(frame)
return frames
def generate_subtitles(self, project: VideoProject) -> List[SubtitleEntry]:
"""
从分镜生成SRT字幕列表。
Args:
project: 视频项目
Returns:
字幕条目列表
"""
subtitles: List[SubtitleEntry] = []
current_time = 0.0
for frame in project.frames:
if not frame.subtitle_text:
# 尝试从对白和旁白中提取
texts: List[str] = []
for char, line in frame.dialogue.items():
texts.append(f"{char}: {line}")
if frame.narration:
texts.append(frame.narration)
if texts:
frame.subtitle_text = " / ".join(texts)
if frame.subtitle_text:
entry = SubtitleEntry(
index=len(subtitles) + 1,
start_time=current_time,
end_time=current_time + frame.duration,
text=frame.subtitle_text,
)
subtitles.append(entry)
current_time += frame.duration
project.subtitles = subtitles
logger.info(f"生成 {len(subtitles)} 条字幕")
return subtitles
def export_srt(self, subtitles: List[SubtitleEntry]) -> str:
"""
导出SRT格式字幕文件内容。
Args:
subtitles: 字幕条目列表
Returns:
SRT格式文本
"""
return "\n".join(entry.to_srt() for entry in subtitles)
def save_srt(self, subtitles: List[SubtitleEntry], file_path: str) -> bool:
"""
保存SRT字幕文件。
Args:
subtitles: 字幕条目列表
file_path: 文件保存路径
Returns:
是否成功
"""
try:
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(file_path) or ".", exist_ok=True)
srt_content = self.export_srt(subtitles)
with open(file_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write(srt_content)
logger.info(f"SRT字幕已保存: {file_path}")
return True
except Exception as e:
logger.error(f"保存SRT文件失败: {e}")
return False
def generate_render_script(
self,
project: VideoProject,
output_path: str = "output.mp4",
) -> str:
"""
生成FFmpeg渲染脚本。
Args:
project: 视频项目
output_path: 输出文件路径
Returns:
FFmpeg命令字符串
"""
w, h = project.resolution
fps = project.fps
duration = project.calculate_duration()
script_parts: List[str] = [
"#!/bin/bash",
"# 霜云视频渲染脚本",
f"# 项目: {project.title}",
f"# 分辨率: {w}x{h} @ {fps}fps",
f"# 总时长: {duration:.1f}秒",
f"# 分镜数: {len(project.frames)}",
"",
f"OUTPUT=\"{output_path}\"",
f"RESOLUTION=\"{w}x{h}\"",
f"FPS={fps}",
"",
"# 检查FFmpeg",
"if ! command -v ffmpeg &> /dev/null; then",
" echo \"错误: 未找到FFmpeg,请先安装\"",
" exit 1",
"fi",
"",
]
# 生成分镜帧列表
script_parts.append("# 分镜帧列表")
for frame in project.frames:
script_parts.append(
f"# 分镜{frame.frame_number}: {frame.scene_description[:50]} "
f"({frame.duration:.1f}s)"
)
script_parts.extend([
"",
"# FFmpeg渲染命令模板",
"# 需要根据实际的图片/视频素材替换输入文件",
f"ffmpeg -y \\",
f" -r $FPS \\",
f" -s $RESOLUTION \\",
f" -i \"frames/%04d.png\" \\",
])
# 添加字幕(如果有)
if project.subtitles:
srt_path = os.path.splitext(output_path)[0] + ".srt"
script_parts.append(f" -vf \"subtitles={srt_path}\" \\")
# 添加BGM(如果有)
if project.bgm_library.tracks:
bgm = list(project.bgm_library.tracks.values())[0]
script_parts.append(f" -i \"{bgm.file_path}\" \\")
script_parts.append(f" -map 0:v -map 1:a \\")
script_parts.extend([
f" -c:v libx264 -preset medium -crf 23 \\",
f" -c:a aac -b:a 128k \\",
f" -shortest \\",
f" \"$OUTPUT\"",
"",
'echo "渲染完成: $OUTPUT"',
])
return "\n".join(script_parts)
def get_project_summary(self, project: VideoProject) -> str:
"""
获取视频项目摘要信息。
Args:
project: 视频项目
Returns:
格式化的摘要文本
"""
w, h = project.resolution
total_duration = project.calculate_duration()
parts: List[str] = [
f"视频项目「{project.title}」",
f"分辨率: {w}x{h} | 帧率: {fps}fps" if (fps := project.fps) else "",
f"总时长: {total_duration:.1f}秒 | 分镜数: {len(project.frames)}",
f"字幕数: {len(project.subtitles)}",
"",
]
if project.frames:
parts.append("分镜列表:")
for frame in project.frames:
parts.append(
f" {frame.frame_number}. [{frame.duration:.1f}s] "
f"{frame.scene_description[:40]}... "
f"({frame.camera_movement}/{frame.transition})"
)
return "\n".join(parts)
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