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REDME.md
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# finance-sentiment-classifier-bert-base
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## Model Overview
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This model is a fine-tuned BERT-base model optimized for classifying the sentiment of financial news headlines, earnings call transcripts, and social media posts related to the finance sector. It supports three distinct sentiment labels: **NEGATIVE (0)**, **NEUTRAL (1)**, and **POSITIVE (2)**. The model achieves high F1-scores on proprietary financial sentiment datasets, making it suitable for high-stakes analysis.
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## Model Architecture
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The model is based on the **BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers)** architecture.
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* **Base Model:** `bert-base-uncased`
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* **Modification:** The model is wrapped with a `BertForSequenceClassification` head. This means the pooled output of the BERT encoder (corresponding to the `[CLS]` token) is passed through a dropout layer and then a single linear layer (classifier) with 3 output units (one for each sentiment class), followed by a Softmax activation function.
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* **Input:** Tokenized text sequences (max length 512).
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* **Output:** Logits for the three sentiment classes.
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## Intended Use
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This model is intended for:
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* **Quantitative Finance:** Automating the categorization of large volumes of unstructured financial text data.
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* **Market Analysis:** Tracking sentiment shifts in specific stocks, sectors, or the overall market.
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* **Risk Management:** Early identification of negative media sentiment that may precede market events.
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* **Academic Research:** Studying the correlation between public sentiment and market movements.
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## Limitations and Ethical Considerations
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* **Domain Specificity:** While strong in finance, performance may degrade significantly on general domain text (e.g., movie reviews).
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* **Sarcasm/Context:** Like all NLP models, it may struggle with highly contextual, subtle, or sarcastic financial commentary that requires external knowledge.
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* **Bias:** The training data may implicitly contain biases related to specific companies or market events, which could affect prediction accuracy. Users should monitor for drift and bias in real-world application.
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* **Not Financial Advice:** The model's predictions are purely analytical and should **not** be used as the sole basis for making investment decisions.
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## Example Code
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To use the model in Python with the HuggingFace `transformers` library:
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```python
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from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForSequenceClassification
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import torch
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# Load model and tokenizer
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model_name = "YourOrg/finance-sentiment-classifier-bert-base"
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
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model = AutoModelForSequenceClassification.from_pretrained(model_name)
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# Example financial texts
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texts = [
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"Stock price soared 15% after better-than-expected earnings report.", # Positive
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"Company X faces significant regulatory hurdles, stock dropped 8%.", # Negative
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"Analyst issues a neutral 'Hold' rating on Company Y.", # Neutral
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]
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# Tokenize and predict
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inputs = tokenizer(texts, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors="pt")
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with torch.no_grad():
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outputs = model(**inputs)
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predictions = torch.argmax(outputs.logits, dim=-1)
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labels = [model.config.id2label[p.item()] for p in predictions]
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for text, label in zip(texts, labels):
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print(f"Text: '{text}' -> Sentiment: {label}")
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