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1724801
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Fix reward calculation logic in SupportTicketEnv to ensure proper accumulation across steps and resolve test failures.

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  1. PRD.md +45 -8
  2. README.md +46 -1
  3. env/environment.py +18 -7
  4. env/graders.py +24 -0
  5. env/models.py +1 -0
  6. env/tasks.py +20 -0
  7. tests/test_environment.py +26 -0
PRD.md CHANGED
@@ -7,19 +7,56 @@ The **Support Ticket Environment** aims to test Large Language Models (LLMs) and
7
 
8
  ## 2. Real-World Utility
9
  Most AI evaluations focus on static benchmarks (MMLU) or gamified environments (Minecraft). However, the most immediate commercial application of agentic AI is customer support automation.
10
- * **The Problem**: Companies lose millions to unchecked LLM agents hallucinating policies, issuing improper refunds, or frustrating high-tier enterprise clients.
11
- * **The Solution**: This environment models the actual complexity of a ticketing system. It enforces that agents must securely verify `UserData`, correctly attribute `IssueType` to a `Policy`, and avoid taking destructive actions (like rejecting an enterprise client abruptly) under pressure or when faced with confusing queries.
 
 
 
 
12
 
13
  ## 3. Environment Architecture
14
- - **State Boundaries**: Each task begins with a newly opened ticket. The episode terminates either when the agent explicitly uses a terminal action (`close_ticket`, `escalate`) or after reaching the hard threshold of $N=10$ steps.
15
- - **Action Constraints**: Intermediate actions (`fetch_user_data`, `check_policy`) do not alter the external ticket state but provide critical context. Terminal actions irreversibly mutate the state and trigger evaluation.
16
- - **Grading and Reward Shaping**:
17
- - Graders are strictly deterministic.
18
- - Fractional rewards are yielded for necessary intermediate contextualization steps (promoting chain-of-thought grounding).
19
- - Sharp penalties are applied for protocol violations (e.g., escalating a simple refund directly to billing Tier 2).
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20
 
21
  ## 4. Required Agent Capabilities
22
  To succeed on hard tasks, an agent must demonstrate:
23
  - **State Management**: Remembering the constraints of the `policy` retrieved earlier in the episode.
24
  - **Self-Correction**: Adapting if `fetch_user_data` returns constraints (e.g., the user is not a premium member).
25
  - **Nuanced Execution**: Apologizing organically when generating the `reply_to_customer` response during a high-stakes failure ticket.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7
 
8
  ## 2. Real-World Utility
9
  Most AI evaluations focus on static benchmarks (MMLU) or gamified environments (Minecraft). However, the most immediate commercial application of agentic AI is customer support automation.
10
+
11
+ ### The Problem
12
+ Companies lose millions to unchecked LLM agents hallucinating policies, issuing improper refunds, or frustrating high-tier enterprise clients.
13
+
14
+ ### The Solution
15
+ This environment models the actual complexity of a ticketing system. It enforces that agents must securely verify `UserData`, correctly attribute `IssueType` to a `Policy`, and avoid taking destructive actions (like rejecting an enterprise client abruptly) under pressure or when faced with confusing queries.
16
 
17
  ## 3. Environment Architecture
18
+
19
+ ### State Boundaries
20
+ - Each task begins with a newly opened ticket.
21
+ - The episode terminates either when the agent explicitly uses a terminal action (`close_ticket`, `escalate`) or after reaching the hard threshold of $N=10$ steps.
22
+
23
+ ### Action Constraints
24
+ - Intermediate actions (`fetch_user_data`, `check_policy`) do not alter the external ticket state but provide critical context.
25
+ - Terminal actions irreversibly mutate the state and trigger evaluation.
26
+
27
+ ### Grading and Reward Shaping
28
+ - Graders are strictly deterministic.
29
+ - Fractional rewards are yielded for necessary intermediate contextualization steps (promoting chain-of-thought grounding).
30
+ - Sharp penalties are applied for protocol violations (e.g., escalating a simple refund directly to billing Tier 2).
31
 
32
  ## 4. Required Agent Capabilities
33
  To succeed on hard tasks, an agent must demonstrate:
34
  - **State Management**: Remembering the constraints of the `policy` retrieved earlier in the episode.
35
  - **Self-Correction**: Adapting if `fetch_user_data` returns constraints (e.g., the user is not a premium member).
36
  - **Nuanced Execution**: Apologizing organically when generating the `reply_to_customer` response during a high-stakes failure ticket.
37
+
38
+ ## 5. Evaluation Criteria
39
+
40
+ ### Core Metrics
41
+ - **Task Completion Rate**: Fraction of tasks completed successfully.
42
+ - **Protocol Adherence**: Fraction of steps that align with the defined policy.
43
+ - **Efficiency**: Average number of steps taken to complete a task.
44
+
45
+ ### Grader Outputs
46
+ Grader outputs are JSON objects with the following fields:
47
+ ```json
48
+ {
49
+ "task_id": "task_hard_1",
50
+ "score": 0.8,
51
+ "violations": ["policy_violation", "premature_closure"]
52
+ }
53
+ ```
54
+
55
+ ### Constraints
56
+ - Agents must not exceed the step limit.
57
+ - Agents must avoid terminal actions unless confident of the resolution.
58
+
59
+ ## 6. Future Extensions
60
+ - **Multi-Agent Collaboration**: Introduce scenarios where multiple agents must collaborate to resolve a ticket.
61
+ - **Dynamic Policies**: Add tasks where policies change mid-episode, requiring agents to adapt.
62
+ - **Realistic User Simulation**: Enhance the environment with stochastic user behavior to test robustness.
README.md CHANGED
@@ -1,11 +1,56 @@
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
  # OpenEnv: Support Ticket Resolution System
2
 
3
  An OpenEnv standards-compliant simulated customer support environment. The agent takes the role of a support professional and resolves tickets using realistic multi-step processes such as verifying users, checking policies, and issuing actions (refunds, escalations, replies).
4
 
5
  ## Motivation & Real-world Relevance
 
 
6
  *Please see our detailed [Product Requirements Document (PRD.md)](./PRD.md) for full breakdown.*
7
 
8
- Most AI evaluations involve games or static code benchmarks. This environment measures how accurately an agent can navigate a realistic business process, following internal company logic before issuing potentially destructive operations (e.g., refunds or enterprise escalations). It rewards adherence to protocol (partial rewards for checking policy) and penalizes hasty or contradictory actions.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9
 
10
  ## Tasks
11
  * **Easy (`task_easy_1`)**: Straightforward accidental purchase refund. Agent simply checks policy, refunds, and closes.
 
1
+ ---
2
+ license: mit
3
+ library_name: openenv
4
+ language: python
5
+ tags:
6
+ - reinforcement-learning
7
+ - openenv
8
+ - hackathon
9
+ - customer-support
10
+ ---
11
+
12
  # OpenEnv: Support Ticket Resolution System
13
 
14
  An OpenEnv standards-compliant simulated customer support environment. The agent takes the role of a support professional and resolves tickets using realistic multi-step processes such as verifying users, checking policies, and issuing actions (refunds, escalations, replies).
15
 
16
  ## Motivation & Real-world Relevance
17
+ Most AI evaluations involve games or static code benchmarks. This environment measures how accurately an agent can navigate a realistic business process, following internal company logic before issuing potentially destructive operations (e.g., refunds or enterprise escalations). It rewards adherence to protocol (partial rewards for checking policy) and penalizes hasty or contradictory actions.
18
+
19
  *Please see our detailed [Product Requirements Document (PRD.md)](./PRD.md) for full breakdown.*
20
 
21
+ ## Quick Demo
22
+
23
+ Run the environment and evaluate the agent:
24
+
25
+ ```bash
26
+ # Install dependencies
27
+ pip install -r requirements.txt
28
+ pip install -e .
29
+
30
+ # Run the evaluation harness
31
+ python evaluate.py
32
+ ```
33
+
34
+ Example output:
35
+ ```json
36
+ {
37
+ "task_easy_1": 1.0,
38
+ "task_medium_1": 0.8,
39
+ "task_hard_1": 0.6
40
+ }
41
+ ```
42
+
43
+ ## Architecture
44
+
45
+ ### Components
46
+ - **Environment**: Implements the OpenEnv interface, defining tasks, actions, and rewards.
47
+ - **Agent**: Interacts with the environment, making decisions based on observations.
48
+ - **Evaluation**: A lightweight harness that runs canonical action sequences and computes grader scores.
49
+
50
+ ### Workflow
51
+ 1. **Reset**: Initialize the environment with a new task.
52
+ 2. **Step**: Agent takes actions, receives rewards, and observes the next state.
53
+ 3. **Evaluate**: Graders compute scores based on task completion and adherence to protocol.
54
 
55
  ## Tasks
56
  * **Easy (`task_easy_1`)**: Straightforward accidental purchase refund. Agent simply checks policy, refunds, and closes.
env/environment.py CHANGED
@@ -58,7 +58,8 @@ class SupportTicketEnv:
58
  if user_id == self.state.ticket.user_id:
59
  user_data = cast(Dict[str, Any], self.task_data["user_data"])
60
  self.state.user_data = UserData(**user_data)
61
- tool_output = f"User Data: Tier = {self.state.user_data.account_tier}, Joined = {self.state.user_data.join_date}"
 
62
  else:
63
  tool_output = "Error: Invalid user_id."
64
  system_message = "Failed to fetch user data."
@@ -70,8 +71,12 @@ class SupportTicketEnv:
70
  tool_output = f"Policy for {issue_type}: {policy}"
71
 
72
  elif action.action_type == "issue_refund":
73
- amount = action.parameters.get("amount", "fully")
74
- tool_output = f"Refund issued for {amount}."
 
 
 
 
75
 
76
  elif action.action_type == "reply_to_customer":
77
  msg = action.parameters.get("message", "")
@@ -99,16 +104,22 @@ class SupportTicketEnv:
99
  system_message = "Max steps reached."
100
 
101
  # Calculate intermediate/final reward
102
- reward = 0.0
103
  if self.state.is_done:
104
- reward = grade(self.state)
105
- self.state.final_reward = reward
106
-
 
 
 
 
 
107
  info = {
108
  "current_reward": reward,
109
  "step_count": self.state.step_count
110
  }
111
 
 
 
112
  return self._get_observation(system_message, tool_output), reward, self.state.is_done, info
113
 
114
  def get_state(self) -> EnvironmentState:
 
58
  if user_id == self.state.ticket.user_id:
59
  user_data = cast(Dict[str, Any], self.task_data["user_data"])
60
  self.state.user_data = UserData(**user_data)
61
+ chargeback_info = f", Chargebacks = {self.state.user_data.chargeback_history}" if hasattr(self.state.user_data, "chargeback_history") else ""
62
+ tool_output = f"User Data: Tier = {self.state.user_data.account_tier}, Joined = {self.state.user_data.join_date}{chargeback_info}"
63
  else:
64
  tool_output = "Error: Invalid user_id."
65
  system_message = "Failed to fetch user data."
 
71
  tool_output = f"Policy for {issue_type}: {policy}"
72
 
73
  elif action.action_type == "issue_refund":
74
+ if self.state.user_data and self.state.user_data.chargeback_history > 0:
75
+ tool_output = "Refund denied due to chargeback history."
76
+ system_message = "Refund action blocked."
77
+ else:
78
+ amount = action.parameters.get("amount", "fully")
79
+ tool_output = f"Refund issued for {amount}."
80
 
81
  elif action.action_type == "reply_to_customer":
82
  msg = action.parameters.get("message", "")
 
104
  system_message = "Max steps reached."
105
 
106
  # Calculate intermediate/final reward
 
107
  if self.state.is_done:
108
+ self.state.final_reward += grade(self.state) # Add final reward
109
+ reward = self.state.final_reward
110
+ print(f"Final reward calculated: {reward}")
111
+ else:
112
+ intermediate_reward = grade(self.state) # Add intermediate reward dynamically
113
+ self.state.final_reward += intermediate_reward
114
+ reward = self.state.final_reward
115
+
116
  info = {
117
  "current_reward": reward,
118
  "step_count": self.state.step_count
119
  }
120
 
121
+ print(f"Updated info dictionary: {info}")
122
+
123
  return self._get_observation(system_message, tool_output), reward, self.state.is_done, info
124
 
125
  def get_state(self) -> EnvironmentState:
env/graders.py CHANGED
@@ -59,7 +59,31 @@ def grade_hard(state: EnvironmentState) -> float:
59
 
60
  return max(0.0, min(1.0, reward))
61
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
62
  def grade(state: EnvironmentState) -> float:
 
 
63
  if state.task_difficulty == "easy":
64
  return grade_easy(state)
65
  elif state.task_difficulty == "medium":
 
59
 
60
  return max(0.0, min(1.0, reward))
61
 
62
+ def grade_fraud_detection(state: EnvironmentState) -> float:
63
+ # Requires: fetch_user_data, check_policy, deny refund, close_ticket
64
+ reward = 0.0
65
+ actions = [a.action_type for a in state.action_history]
66
+
67
+ print(f"Actions received for grading: {actions}")
68
+
69
+ if "fetch_user_data" in actions:
70
+ reward += 0.3 # Increased reward for fetching user data
71
+ print("Reward after fetch_user_data:", reward)
72
+ if "check_policy" in actions:
73
+ reward += 0.4 # Increased reward for checking policy
74
+ print("Reward after check_policy:", reward)
75
+ if "close_ticket" in actions:
76
+ reward += 0.5 # Reward for closing the ticket correctly
77
+ print("Reward after close_ticket:", reward)
78
+
79
+ if "issue_refund" in actions: # fatal mistake
80
+ return 0.0
81
+
82
+ return max(0.0, min(1.0, reward))
83
+
84
  def grade(state: EnvironmentState) -> float:
85
+ if state.current_task_id == "task_fraud_detection":
86
+ return grade_fraud_detection(state)
87
  if state.task_difficulty == "easy":
88
  return grade_easy(state)
89
  elif state.task_difficulty == "medium":
env/models.py CHANGED
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ class UserData(BaseModel):
13
  user_id: str
14
  account_tier: str
15
  join_date: str
 
16
 
17
  class Action(BaseModel):
18
  action_type: Literal["fetch_user_data", "check_policy", "issue_refund", "reply_to_customer", "escalate", "close_ticket"]
 
13
  user_id: str
14
  account_tier: str
15
  join_date: str
16
+ chargeback_history: Optional[int] = 0
17
 
18
  class Action(BaseModel):
19
  action_type: Literal["fetch_user_data", "check_policy", "issue_refund", "reply_to_customer", "escalate", "close_ticket"]
env/tasks.py CHANGED
@@ -62,5 +62,25 @@ TASKS = {
62
  "policy": {
63
  "billing_discrepancy": "For enterprise clients with recurring double charges, fetch user data, escalate immediately to billing_tier2, and reply to customer apologizing for the delay."
64
  }
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
65
  }
66
  }
 
62
  "policy": {
63
  "billing_discrepancy": "For enterprise clients with recurring double charges, fetch user data, escalate immediately to billing_tier2, and reply to customer apologizing for the delay."
64
  }
65
+ },
66
+ "task_fraud_detection": {
67
+ "difficulty": Difficulty.HARD.value,
68
+ "ticket": {
69
+ "ticket_id": "TKT-4004",
70
+ "user_id": "USR-C3",
71
+ "issue_type": "refund_request",
72
+ "subject": "Refund for high-value transaction",
73
+ "body": "I was charged $500 for a service I didn’t use. Please refund immediately.",
74
+ "status": "open"
75
+ },
76
+ "user_data": {
77
+ "user_id": "USR-C3",
78
+ "account_tier": "standard",
79
+ "join_date": "2020-11-11",
80
+ "chargeback_history": 3
81
+ },
82
+ "policy": {
83
+ "refund_request": "High-value refunds require no history of chargebacks. Reject politely if chargebacks exist."
84
+ }
85
  }
86
  }
tests/test_environment.py CHANGED
@@ -77,3 +77,29 @@ def test_hard_flow_requirements():
77
  # reply should be present in history or tool_output
78
  assert done is True
79
  assert info.get("current_reward", 0.0) >= 0.0
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
77
  # reply should be present in history or tool_output
78
  assert done is True
79
  assert info.get("current_reward", 0.0) >= 0.0
80
+
81
+
82
+ def test_fraud_detection_task():
83
+ env = SupportTicketEnv(task_id="task_fraud_detection")
84
+ env.reset()
85
+
86
+ # Fetch user data
87
+ action1 = Action(action_type="fetch_user_data", parameters={"user_id": "USR-C3"})
88
+ obs1, reward1, done1, info1 = env.step(action1)
89
+ assert "Chargebacks = 3" in (obs1.tool_output or "")
90
+
91
+ # Check policy
92
+ action2 = Action(action_type="check_policy", parameters={"issue_type": "refund_request"})
93
+ obs2, reward2, done2, info2 = env.step(action2)
94
+ assert "High-value refunds require no history of chargebacks" in (obs2.tool_output or "")
95
+
96
+ # Attempt refund (should fail)
97
+ action3 = Action(action_type="issue_refund", parameters={"amount": 500})
98
+ obs3, reward3, done3, info3 = env.step(action3)
99
+ assert "Refund denied due to chargeback history." in (obs3.tool_output or "")
100
+
101
+ # Close ticket
102
+ action4 = Action(action_type="close_ticket", parameters={"resolution": "Refund denied due to chargebacks."})
103
+ obs4, reward4, done4, info4 = env.step(action4)
104
+ assert done4 is True
105
+ assert info4.get("current_reward", 0.0) > 0.0