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base_model: Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct
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library_name: peft
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---
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## Model Details
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### Model Description
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<!-- Provide a longer summary of what this model is. -->
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- **Developed by:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Funded by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Shared by [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Model type:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Language(s) (NLP):** [More Information Needed]
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- **License:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Finetuned from model [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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### Model Sources [optional]
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- **Repository:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Paper [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Demo [optional]:** [More Information Needed]
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## Uses
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<!-- Address questions around how the model is intended to be used, including the foreseeable users of the model and those affected by the model. -->
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### Direct Use
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<!-- This section is for the model use without fine-tuning or plugging into a larger ecosystem/app. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Downstream Use [optional]
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<!-- This section is for the model use when fine-tuned for a task, or when plugged into a larger ecosystem/app -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Out-of-Scope Use
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<!-- This section addresses misuse, malicious use, and uses that the model will not work well for. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## Bias, Risks, and Limitations
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<!-- This section is meant to convey both technical and sociotechnical limitations. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Recommendations
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<!-- This section is meant to convey recommendations with respect to the bias, risk, and technical limitations. -->
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Users (both direct and downstream) should be made aware of the risks, biases and limitations of the model. More information needed for further recommendations.
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## How to Get Started with the Model
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Use the code below to get started with the model.
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[More Information Needed]
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## Training Details
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### Training Data
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<!-- This should link to a Dataset Card, perhaps with a short stub of information on what the training data is all about as well as documentation related to data pre-processing or additional filtering. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Training Procedure
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<!-- This relates heavily to the Technical Specifications. Content here should link to that section when it is relevant to the training procedure. -->
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#### Preprocessing [optional]
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Training Hyperparameters
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- **Training regime:** [More Information Needed] <!--fp32, fp16 mixed precision, bf16 mixed precision, bf16 non-mixed precision, fp16 non-mixed precision, fp8 mixed precision -->
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#### Speeds, Sizes, Times [optional]
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<!-- This section provides information about throughput, start/end time, checkpoint size if relevant, etc. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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## Evaluation
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<!-- This section describes the evaluation protocols and provides the results. -->
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### Testing Data, Factors & Metrics
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#### Testing Data
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<!-- This should link to a Dataset Card if possible. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Factors
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<!-- These are the things the evaluation is disaggregating by, e.g., subpopulations or domains. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Metrics
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<!-- These are the evaluation metrics being used, ideally with a description of why. -->
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[More Information Needed]
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### Results
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[More Information Needed]
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#### Summary
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##
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- **Hours used:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Cloud Provider:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Compute Region:** [More Information Needed]
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- **Carbon Emitted:** [More Information Needed]
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##
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##
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### Framework versions
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base_model: Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct
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library_name: peft
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---
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# 🩺 PointDetectCount-Qwen2.5-VL-7B-LoRA
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**Model:** `SimulaMet/PointDetectCount-Qwen2.5-VL-7B-LoRA`
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**Base model:** [`Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct`](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct)
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**Library:** `peft` (LoRA)
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**Paper:** [arXiv:2505.16647](https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2505.16647)
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**Code:** [GitHub - simula/PointDetectCount](https://github.com/simula/PointDetectCount)
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**Dataset:** [`SimulaMet/MedMultiPoints`](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SimulaMet/MedMultiPoints)
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---
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## 📌 Model Summary
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`PointDetectCount-Qwen2.5-VL-7B-LoRA` is a **multi-task medical vision-language model** fine-tuned using **LoRA** on top of **Qwen2.5-VL-7B-Instruct**, a vision-language instruction-following model. This model performs **pointing (localization), bounding box detection**, and **object counting** on medical images using natural language prompts and structured JSON outputs.
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It is trained on the [MedMultiPoints dataset](https://huggingface.co/datasets/SimulaMet/MedMultiPoints), a multimodal collection of endoscopic and microscopic images with clinical annotations.
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---
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## 🧠 Intended Uses
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- **Medical image localization**: Predict spatial locations (points/bounding boxes) of anatomical/clinical findings.
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- **Object counting**: Accurately estimate number of objects like polyps, clusters, or cells in medical images.
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- **Instruction-tuned VQA**: Accepts natural language queries prompting multimodal image understanding.
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This model is designed for **research purposes**, particularly in **medical vision-language modeling**, and should not be used directly for clinical diagnosis.
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---
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## 🚀 How to Use
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```python
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from transformers import AutoProcessor, AutoModelForVision2Seq
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import torch
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from PIL import Image
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model = AutoModelForVision2Seq.from_pretrained("SimulaMet/PointDetectCount-Qwen2.5-VL-7B-LoRA")
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processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("SimulaMet/PointDetectCount-Qwen2.5-VL-7B-LoRA")
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image = Image.open("example.jpg").convert("RGB")
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prompt = "Return bounding boxes for each polyp in the image and the total count."
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inputs = processor(text=prompt, images=image, return_tensors="pt").to(model.device)
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with torch.no_grad():
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outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=512)
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print(processor.batch_decode(outputs, skip_special_tokens=True)[0])
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```
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---
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## 📊 Training Details
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- **Fine-tuning method:** [LoRA](https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.09685) (`rank=16`)
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- **Frozen components:** Vision encoder (ViT)
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- **Trained components:** LLM layers (excluding final LM head)
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- **Loss function:** Language modeling loss (cross-entropy over tokens)
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- **Format:** Instruction → JSON response (`{"bbox": [...], "count": n, "points": [...]}`)
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- **Hardware:** Single NVIDIA A100 (80GB)
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- **Epochs:** 5
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- **Batch size:** 4 (gradient accumulation used)
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- **Learning rate:** 2e-4
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---
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## 📁 Repository Structure
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- `create_datasetJSON.py`: Converts raw annotations into instruction-response format
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- `evaluate_qwen.py`: Parses and evaluates model outputs vs. ground truth
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- `MedMultiPoints-images/`: Folder containing the training/validation images
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---
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## 🧪 Evaluation
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Each model output is parsed to extract:
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- Bounding box coordinates
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- Point coordinates
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- Object count
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The parsed outputs are compared against the ground truth for each modality (GI tract, sperm, clusters, etc.). Accuracy is measured through precision/recall on detection, mean absolute error for counting, and proximity scores for pointing.
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---
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## 🛑 Limitations
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- Trained only on limited domains (GI endoscopy, microscopy).
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- Not certified for real-world clinical use.
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- Output format depends on correct JSON generation—parsing may fail with malformed outputs.
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---
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## 📚 Citation
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```bibtex
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@article{Gautam2025May,
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author = {Gautam, Sushant and Riegler, Michael A. and Halvorsen, Pål},
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title = {Point, Detect, Count: Multi-Task Medical Image Understanding with Instruction-Tuned Vision-Language Models},
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journal = {arXiv},
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year = {2025},
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month = {may},
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eprint = {2505.16647},
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doi = {10.48550/arXiv.2505.16647}
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}
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```
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---
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## 🤝 Acknowledgements
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Developed by researchers at **SimulaMet**, **Simula Research Laboratory**, and **OsloMet**.
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Part of ongoing efforts to enhance **instruction-tuned medical VLMs** for robust multimodal reasoning.
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